FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2000 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ___________________ to _________________ Commission File Number 1-9477 JOULE INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 22-2735672 ------------------------------- --------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1245 ROUTE 1 SOUTH, EDISON, NEW JERSEY 08837 --------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive officers) (Zip Code) (732) 548-5444 --------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] As of August 10, 2000, 3,674,000 shares of the Registrant's common stock were outstanding. Part I - Financial Information Joule Inc. And Subsidiaries Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, September 30, 2000 1999 ------------- -------------- ASSETS (Unaudited) - ------ CURRENT ASSETS: Cash $ 215,000 $ 152,000 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $574,000 and $384,000 for June 30 and September 30, respectively 10,839,000 12,680,000 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 688,000 142,000 ----------- ----------- Total Current Assets 11,742,000 12,974,000 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET 4,054,000 4,092,000 GOODWILL 1,222,000 1,285,000 OTHER ASSETS 34,000 25,000 ----------- ----------- $17,052,000 $18,376,000 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------ CURRENT LIABILITIES: Loans payable to bank $ 5,950,000 $ 7,700,000 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,288,000 1,436,000 Accrued payroll and related taxes 1,534,000 1,489,000 Income taxes 36,000 128,000 ----------- ----------- Total Current Liabilities 8,808,000 10,753,000 ----------- ----------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: Preferred stock, $.01 par value: Authorized 500,000 shares, none outstanding Common stock, $.01 par value: Authorized 10,000,000 shares-issued 3,820,000 shares 38,000 38,000 Additional paid-in capital 3,669,000 3,669,000 Retained earnings 4,926,000 4,305,000 ----------- ----------- 8,633,000 8,012,000 LESS: Cost of 146,000 shares of common stock held in treasury 389,000 389,000 ----------- ----------- Total Stockholders' Equity 8,244,000 7,623,000 ----------- ----------- $17,052,000 $18,376,000 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 Joule Inc. And Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ------------------------ ------------------------ June 30, June 30, June 30, June 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) REVENUES $19,214,000 $16,919,000 $58,723,000 $47,900,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- COSTS, EXPENSES AND OTHER: Cost of services 15,372,000 13,819,000 47,656,000 38,790,000 Selling, general & administrative expenses 3,296,000 2,585,000 9,629,000 7,458,000 Interest expense 134,000 80,000 426,000 226,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX PROVISION 412,000 435,000 1,012,000 1,426,000 INCOME TAX PROVISION 160,000 154,000 391,000 535,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 252,000 $ 281,000 $ 621,000 $ 891,000 =========== =========== =========== =========== BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE $ 0.07 $ 0.08 $ 0.17 $ 0.24 =========== =========== =========== =========== WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING-BASIC 3,674,000 3,674,000 3,674,000 3,674,000 =========== =========== =========== =========== WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES AND COMMON EQUIVALENTS OUTSTANDING - DILUTED 3,674,000 3,674,000 3,674,000 3,674,000 =========== =========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 Joule Inc. And Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended -------------------------- June 30, June 30, 2000 1999 ---------- ----------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income $ 621,000 $ 891,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 611,000 478,000 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 190,000 81,000 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 1,651,000 (3,248,000) Prepaid expenses and other assets (555,000) 111,000 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (148,000) 708,000 Accrued payroll and related taxes 45,000 (94,000) Current portion of long term debt -- (25,000) Income taxes (92,000) 335,000 ----------- ----------- Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities 2,323,000 (763,000) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of a business -- (1,300,000) Acquisitions of property and equipment (510,000) (660,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash flows used in investing activities (510,000) (1,960,000) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Increase (decrease) in loans payable to bank (1,750,000) 3,100,000 Payment of long term debt -- (381,000) Proceeds from exercise of stock options -- 11,000 ----------- ----------- Net cash flows (used in) provided by financing activities (1,750,000) 2,730,000 ----------- ----------- NET CHANGE IN CASH 63,000 7,000 CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 152,000 233,000 ----------- ----------- CASH, END OF PERIOD $ 215,000 $ 240,000 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION Interest paid $ 428,000 $ 200,000 =========== =========== Income taxes paid $ 490,000 $ 201,000 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 JOULE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (1) The consolidated balance sheet at the end of the preceding fiscal year has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet contained in the Company's Form 10-K and is presented for comparative purposes. All other financial statements are unaudited. All unaudited amounts are subject to year end adjustments and audit, but the Company believes all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and changes in cash flows for all interim periods presented, have been made. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. Footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted in accordance with the published rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-K and Annual Report to Stockholders for the most recent fiscal year. (2) Segment Disclosures The Company has determined that its reportable segments are those that are based on the Company's method of internal reporting, which disaggregates its business by segment. The Company's reportable segments are: (1) Commercial Staffing, (2) Technical Staffing and (3) Industrial Staffing. Information concerning operations by operating segment is as follows (in 000's): Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------- -------------------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 ------- ------ ------ ------ REVENUES Commercial $ 5,778 $ 6,220 $ 21,353 $ 18,320 Technical 6,123 5,535 17,264 13,705 Industrial 7,313 5,164 20,106 15,875 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 19,214 $ 16,919 $ 58,723 $ 47,900 -------- -------- -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE TAX PROVISION Commercial $ 212 $ 233 $ 873 $ 825 Technical 579 531 1,330 1,262 Industrial 563 411 1,689 1,586 Corporate (unallocated, including interest) (942) (740) (2,880) (2,247) -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 412 $ 435 $ 1,012 $ 1,426 -------- -------- -------- -------- 5 JOULE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations The Company's revenues are derived from providing staffing services to its customers. Such services include providing commercial (office and light industrial) workers, technical (engineering, scientific and information technology) personnel, and industrial (skilled craft industrial plant and facility maintenance) labor. Over 95% of revenue is billed on a direct cost plus markup basis. Revenue increased more than 14% to $19.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2000 from $16.9 million for the year earlier period. Revenue for the nine months of fiscal 2000 amounted to $58.7 million, an increase of 23% or $10.8 million over the comparable nine month period of 1999. Commercial staffing revenue decreased 7% to $5.8 million for the three month period ended June 30, 2000 while increasing 17% to $21.4 million for the nine month period ended June 30, 2000. Technical staffing revenue increased 11% to $6.1 million in the current 2000 quarter, and rose 26% to $17.3 million as compared to the 1999 nine month period, reflecting the May 1999 acquisition of Ideal Technical Services (Ideal), which contributed $.5 million and $4.0 million of such increases in the respective three and nine month periods. Industrial Staffing revenue rose 42% to $7.3 million and 27% to $20.1 million for the 2000 three and nine month periods, respectively. Cost of services were 80.0% and 81.2% of revenue in the current three month and nine month periods compared to 81.7% and 81.0% in the same prior year periods. These expenses consist primarily of compensation to employees on assignment to clients and related costs, including social security, unemployment taxes, general liability and workers' compensation insurance, and other costs of services, including a van transportation service which transports some commercial staffing workers to job sites. Selling, general and administrative expenses amounted to $3.3 million and $9.6 million for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 2000 compared to $2.6 million and $7.5 million for the year earlier periods, and represented 17.2% and 16.4% of revenue in the respective 2000 periods, increases over the comparable 1999 period percentages of revenue of 15.3% and 15.6%, principally due to additional third quarter nonrecurring employee benefits expense. Selling, general and administrative expenses principally include staff employees' salaries and related costs, advertising, professional fees, depreciation and amortization, provision for the allowance for doubtful accounts, rent and other costs related to operating the Company's branch offices. 6 JOULE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) Interest expense amounted to $134,000 and $426,000 for the 2000 three and nine month periods compared to $80,000 and $226,000 for the respective prior year periods, reflecting an increase in average borrowings to support the Company's continuing growth, including the Ideal acquisition, as well as higher interest rates. After giving effect to the utilization of certain tax credits, the effective tax rates approximated 39% for the respective three and nine month periods ending June 30, 2000, and 35% and 38% for the respective three and nine month periods ending June 30, 1999. As a result of the above, net income for the 2000 nine month period was $621,000 or $0.17 per share, basic and diluted, compared with net income of $891,000 or $0.24 per share, basic and diluted, for the 1999 period; for the 2000 three month period, net income was $252,000 or $0.07 per share, basic and diluted, compared to $281,000 or $0.08 per share, basic and diluted. Liquidity and Capital Resources Current assets at June 30, 2000 were $11,742,000 as compared to $12,974,000 at September 30, 1999 and current liabilities were $8,808,000 compared to $10,753,000 as of September 30, 1999. The decrease in current assets principally relates to a reduction in accounts receivable of $1.8 million as a result of a significant reduction in Days Sales Outstanding as of June 30, 2000 compared to September 30, 1999, due to increased emphasis and investment in staff on credit and collections; offsetting this decrease was a $.5 million increase in prepaid expense representing pre-paid insurance. The decrease in current liabilities principally resulted from a $1.8 million decrease in notes payable, reflective of the collection efforts noted above. Employees typically are paid on a weekly basis. Clients generally are billed on a weekly basis. The Company has generally utilized bank borrowings to meet its working capital needs. The Company has a $9,000,000 bank line of credit; loans thereunder are secured principally by receivables with interest at LIBOR plus one and one-half percent with a prime rate less one-quarter percent option; $5,950,000 was outstanding under this line as of June 30, 2000. The Company's capital expenditures typically are relatively modest because it is involved in a service business. The Company believes that internally generated funds and available borrowings will provide sufficient cash flow to meet its requirements for the next 12 months. 7 JOULE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) Forward-Looking Information Certain parts of this document include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause the Company's actual results and financial condition to differ from the Company's expectations include, but are not limited to, a change in economic conditions that adversely affects the level of demand for the Company's services, competitive market and pricing pressures, the availability of qualified temporary workers, the ability of the Company to manage growth through improved information systems and the training and retention of new staff, and government regulation. 8 JOULE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits: None (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned there unto duly authorized. JOULE INC. (Registrant) August 11, 2000 /s/ E. N. LOGOTHETIS ----------------------------------------- E. N. Logothetis, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) August 11, 2000 /s/ BERNARD G. CLARKIN ----------------------------------------- Bernard G. Clarkin, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) 9