UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 -------------------- FORM 10-Q -------------------- (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT For the transition period from _______________ to _______________ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 000-27915 GENIUS PRODUCTS, INC. (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 33-0852923 (State or other jurisdiction (IRS Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 740 LOMAS SANTA FE, SUITE 210 SOLANA BEACH, CA 92075 (Address of principal executive offices) (858) 793-8840 (Issuer's telephone number) NOT APPLICABLE (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] There were 40,084,437 shares outstanding of the issuer's Common Stock as of May 13, 2005. Transitional small business disclosure format (check one): Yes [ ] No [X] GENIUS PRODUCTS, INC. INDEX PAGE PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2005 (unaudited) and December 31, 2004 (audited) 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited) 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited) 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 7 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12 Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 15 Item 4 Controls and Procedures 15 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 Legal Proceedings 16 Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 16 Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities 16 Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 16 Item 5 Other Information 16 Item 6 Exhibits 17 SIGNATURES 18 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS GENIUS PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET MARCH 31, 2005 DECEMBER 31, 2004 ------------------------------------- (unaudited) (audited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and equivalents $ 3,788,558 $ 1,223,881 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns of $705,588 and $1,542,085 4,764,449 3,615,073 Inventories, net of obsolescence allowance $521,180 and $474,358 3,576,745 3,473,483 Prepaid royalties 1,649,930 1,042,120 Prepaid expenses 445,247 312,046 ------------------------------------- Total current assets 14,224,929 9,666,603 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $248,704 and $215,194 448,336 264,989 Production masters, net of accumulated amortization of $1,226,675 and $805,891 17,895,804 2,825,426 Goodwill 11,375,612 -- Deposits and other 236,736 239,148 ------------------------------------- $ 44,181,417 $ 12,996,166 ===================================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Accounts payable $ 6,730,419 $ 7,329,218 Notes payable 4,000,000 -- Accrued payroll and related expenses 274,131 259,366 Debentures payable 50,750 50,750 Accrued expenses 1,137,947 229,800 Redeemable common stock 399,997 395,172 Payable on terminated contract 300,000 300,000 ------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 12,893,244 8,564,306 ------------------------------------- Commitments and contingencies -- -- Stockholders' equity Preferred stock, $.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares outstanding -- -- Common stock, $.0001 and $.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 40,084,437 and 25,208,512 shares outstanding 3,953 25,209 Committed common stock 1,249,183 Additional paid-in capital 53,844,722 25,984,012 Accumulated deficit (23,809,685) (21,577,361) ------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 31,288,173 4,431,860 ------------------------------------- $ 44,181,417 $ 12,996,166 ===================================== See accompanying notes to unaudited interim financial statements 3 GENIUS PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, ------------------------------------- 2005 2004 ------------------------------------- Revenues: Audio $ 1,320,810 $ 778,603 DVD and VHS 1,419,262 2,497,044 Royalties, licensing and other 25,118 49,050 ------------------------------------- Gross revenues 2,765,190 3,324,697 Sales returns, discounts and allowances (209,304) (193,308) ------------------------------------- Net revenues 2,555,886 3,131,389 Costs and expenses: Cost of revenues: Audio 790,800 342,724 DVD and VHS 1,632,163 1,601,410 Other 21,396 45,032 Amortization of Production Masters 172,670 88,549 Warehouse expenses 49,772 51,458 ------------------------------------- Total costs of revenues: 2,666,800 2,129,173 Operating expenses: Product development 227,314 187,509 Sales and marketing 446,491 476,333 General and administrative 1,440,964 989,124 ------------------------------------- Total costs and expenses 4,781,569 3,782,139 Loss from operations (2,225,683) (650,750) Interest expense (5,840) (147,002) ------------------------------------- Loss before provision for income taxes (2,231,523) (797,752) Provision for income taxes 800 800 ------------------------------------- Net loss $ (2,232,323) $ (798,552) ===================================== Basic and diluted loss per common share: Net loss per share $ (0.08) $ (0.04) ===================================== Basic and diluted weighted average shares 28,000,009 20,697,233 ===================================== See accompanying notes to unaudited interim financial statements 4 GENIUS PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2005 2004 ------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (2,232,323) $ (798,552) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 35,922 104,373 Change in allowance for doubtful accounts and provision for returns (837,217) 11,051 Common stock issued for services 58,579 33,000 Stock options granted to non-employees for services -- 157,383 Stock issued for the remastering of movies on DVD -- (350,000) Interest expense on redeemable common stock 4,825 6,289 Amortization of discounts on notes payable -- 104,980 Changes in assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in: Accounts receivable 2,687,842 (1,019,166) Inventories 646,738 (596,437) Prepaid royalties (607,810) 10,666 Prepaid expenses and deposits 16,799 315,966 Development of production masters (270,379) (434,727) Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable (4,723,799) 1,351,507 Accrued payroll & related items 14,765 15,938 Accrued expenses and other 123,147 16,989 ------------------------------- Net cash used in operating activities (5,082,911) (1,070,740) Cash flows from investing activities Net cash paid during Wellspring acquisition (188,886) -- Purchase of property and equipment (36,857) (78,520) ------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (225,743) (78,520) ------------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Payments on notes payable -- (294,999) Payments on short term debt (2,349,219) -- Payments of offering costs (718,589) -- Proceeds from exercise of options 83,580 -- Proceeds from exercise of warrants 557,560 -- Proceeds from issuance of common stock 10,300,000 6,425,468 ------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 7,873,332 6,130,469 Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents 2,564,678 4,981,209 Cash at beginning of period 1,223,880 941,332 ------------------------------- Cash at end of period $ 3,788,558 $ 5,922,541 =============================== Non-cash investing and financing activities: Repayment of officer loans by return of common stock -- $ 25,751 Repayment of notes receivable by return of common stock -- $ 2,796,242 Interest on notes receivable -- $ 8,240 Warrants issued for offering costs $ 1,014,986 -- Issuance of common stock for offering costs $ 350,000 -- See accompanying notes to unaudited interim financial statements 5 GENIUS PRODUCTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Genius Products, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results are likely to differ from those estimates, but management does not believe such differences will materially affect the financial position or results of Genius Products, Inc. The information furnished herein reflects all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring accruals and adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly state the operating results for the respective periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The notes to the condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statement contained in the Company's Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2004. Company management believes that the disclosures are sufficient for interim financial reporting purposes. Certain items in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of future or annual results. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Genius Products, Inc., its wholly owned subsidiary (Sanuk Corporation), which is inactive, and AVMC, which was acquired on March 21, 2005. In regard to the AVMC subsidiary, the period from March 21, 2005 to March 31, 2005 is not material from an operations perspective, hence, the AVMC results for this period are not included in the Statement of Operations for the three month period ending March 31, 2005. The estimated, unaudited AVMC Balance sheet is included in the consolidated Balance Sheet presented at March 31, 2005 (See Note 5). All significant inter-company transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE. The allowance for doubtful accounts and provision for sales returns includes management's estimate of the amount expected to be lost or returned on specific accounts and for losses or returns on other as yet unidentified accounts included in accounts receivable. In estimating the allowance component for unidentified losses and returns, management relies on historical experience and takes into account current information obtained from retailers including retail sell-through data and retail inventory data as available. The amounts the Company will ultimately realize could differ materially in the near term from the amounts assumed in arriving at the allowance for doubtful accounts and provision for sales returns in the accompanying financial statements. CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK. For the three month period ended March 31, 2005, Sam's Club, Target Stores, 99 Cent Only Stores, and Anderson Merchandisers accounted for 16%, 14%, 13% and 13% of net revenues respectively. For the three month period ended March 31, 2004, Dollar Tree and Anderson Merchandisers comprised 45% and 18%, respectively, of net revenues. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of temporary cash investments and trade receivables. The Company restricts investment of temporary cash investments to financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings. The Company provides credit in the normal course of business to customers located throughout the United States. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers, generally does not require collateral and maintains allowances for potential credit losses which, when realized, have been within the range of management's expectations. 6 INVENTORIES. Inventories consist of raw materials and finished goods and are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on a first-in-first-out method of valuation. The Company regularly monitors inventory for excess or obsolete items and makes any valuation corrections when such adjustments are needed. For the three month period ending March, 31, 2005, the Company recorded an addition to inventory reserve of $46,822. Total inventory reserve at March 31, 2005 is $521,180 across all product lines. LONG-LIVED ASSETS. Property and Equipment purchases are recorded at cost and are depreciated and amortized over the estimated useful lives of the assets (three to seven years generally) using the straight-line method. Music production masters are stated at cost net of accumulated amortization. Costs incurred for music production masters, including licenses to use certain classical compositions, royalties, and recording and design costs, are capitalized and amortized over a three or seven year period using the straight line method from the time a title is initially released, consistent with the estimated timing of revenue for a title. We capitalize the costs of production and acquisition of film libraries. Costs of production include costs of film and tape conversion to DLT master format, menu design, authoring and compression. These costs are amortized to direct operating expenses in accordance with Statement of Position ("SOP") 00-2, "Accounting by Producers or Distributors of Films", using the individual film forecast method over a period of ten years. Costs are stated at the lower of unamortized film costs or estimated fair value. Films classified as part of a library have an initial release date of more than three years prior to acquisition. For acquired film libraries, ultimate revenue includes estimates over a period not to exceed ten years. Management regularly reviews and revises when necessary its ultimate revenue and cost estimates, which may result in a change in the rate of amortization of film costs and/or a write-down of all or a portion of the unamortized costs of the library to its estimated fair value. No assurances can be given that unfavorable changes to revenue and cost estimates will not occur, which may result in significant write-downs affecting our results of operations and financial condition. The unamortized library costs at March 31, 2005 was $17,895,804. The Company estimates the total amortization expense for 2005 to be $932,391. Patents and trademarks covering a number of the Company's products are being amortized on a straight-line basis over 5 to 17 years. Long-lived assets are reviewed annually for impairment and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Impairment is necessary when the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by the asset are less than the carrying amount of the asset. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION. The Company has elected to adopt only the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") 123, "Accounting for Stock-based Compensation" as amended by SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure - an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123", and continues to measure compensation cost related to stock and stock options issued to employees using the intrinsic method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 ("APB 25"), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Had compensation cost for the Company's stock option plan been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under this plan consistent with the method of SFAS 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, the Company's net loss and loss per common share would have been increased to the pro forma amounts indicated below: For the quarter ended March 31, 2005 2004 --------------------------------- Net Loss as Reported $ (2,232,323) $ (798,552) Compensation cost at fair value (176,520) (241,943) --------------------------------- Pro forma Net Loss $ (2,408,843) $ (1,040,495) ================================= Basic loss per share: As reported $ (0.08) $ (0.04) Pro forma $ (0.09) $ (0.05) ================================= 7 The pro forma compensation cost was recognized for the fair value of the stock options granted, which was estimated using the Black-Scholes model with the following weighted-average assumptions for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 and 2004: expected volatility of 60% and between 20% and 50%, respectively, risk-free interest of 3.7% and between 2.6% and 4%, respectively, expected life of 1 to 10 years and no expected dividends for both years. The weighted-average exercise price of outstanding stock options at March 31, 2005 and 2004 was $1.43 and $1.25 respectively. The weighted average remaining contractual life of outstanding options at March 31, 2005 and 2004 was 8.2 years and 10 years respectively. LOSS PER SHARE. Basic EPS is calculated using income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is similar to Basic EPS except that the weighted average of common shares outstanding is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares, such as options, had been issued. The treasury stock method is used to calculate dilutive shares which reduces the gross number of dilutive shares by the number of shares purchasable from the proceeds of the options assumed to be exercised. All potential common shares were anti-dilutive, and excluded from loss per share calculations REVENUE RECOGNITION. Revenues are recorded upon the shipment of goods. Costs of sales and an allowance for returns are also recorded at the time of shipment. The allowance for returns calculation is based upon an analysis of historical customer and product returns performance as well as current customer inventory data as available. Updates to the returns calculation is performed quarterly. Sales made under consignment or guaranteed sales arrangements are not recognized as net revenue until such time that cash is received for the sale and release of return liability is confirmed by the customer. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS. In March 2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation ("FIN") No. 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations". FIN No. 47 clarifies that the term conditional asset retirement obligation as used in FASB Statement No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations," refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and (or) method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. The obligation to perform the asset retirement activity is unconditional even though uncertainty exists about the timing and (or) method of settlement. Uncertainty about the timing and/or method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation should be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information exists. This interpretation also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. FIN No. 47 is effective no later than the end of fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005 (December 31, 2005 for calendar-year companies). Retrospective application of interim financial information is permitted but is not required. Management does not expect adoption of FIN No. 47 to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. NOTE 2: INVENTORY March 31, December 31, 2005 2004 ------------------------------------ Raw Materials $ 368,910 $ 349,231 Finished Goods 3,729,015 3,598,610 ------------------------------------ $ 4,097,925 $ 3,947,841 Allowance for Obsolescence (521,180) (474,358) ------------------------------------ $ 3,576,745 $ 3,473,483 ==================================== 8 NOTE 3: PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT March 31, December 31, 2005 2004 USEFUL LIVES --------------------------------- Computers and equipment $ 595,929 $ 424,071 3 - 5 years Furniture and fixtures 78,746 33,746 3 - 7 years Leasehold improvements 22,365 22,365 Lesser of lease term --------------------------------- or useful life. 697,040 480,182 Accumulated depreciation and amortization (248,704) (215,193) --------------------------------- $ 448,336 $ 264,989 ================================= Depreciation expense for the periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 were $33,510 and $13,439 respectively. NOTE 4: STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY COMMON STOCK - ------------ During the three months ended March 31, 2005, we issued a total of 14,875,925 common shares and returned no common shares to treasury. 6,518,987 shares were issued for proceeds of $10.3 million in conjunction with a private placement offering and 7,000,000 shares were issued in conjunction with the acquisition of American Vantage Media Corporation. We issued 712,338 shares at $2.16 to $2.27 per share for services rendered in connection with the private placement offering , 562,000 shares for the exercise of warrants at $.63 to $1.00 per share and 82,600 shares for the exercise of options at $.80 to $1.50 per share. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, we issued a total of 3,549,076 warrants to purchase common stock at $1.58 to $2.78 per share. 2,086,076 were issued in conjunction with the private placement offering. 1,463,000 were issued in conjunction with the transaction to acquire American Vantage Media Corporation, of which, 63,000 warrants were issued as offering costs. STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS - -------------------------- A summary of stock option and warrant activity follows: Weighted Options and Average Warrants Exercise Outstanding Price -------------------------------- December 31, 2004 22,711,748 $1.86 Granted 3,569,076 $2.46 Exercised (644,600) $0.99 Canceled (189,976) $1.90 --------------- March 31, 2005 25,446,248 $1.96 =============== Options and warrants exerciseable, March 31, 2005 20,637,946 $1.84 =============== 9 PRIVATE PLACEMENT - ----------------- On March 2, 2005, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain institutional investors related to the private placement of 6,518,987 shares of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and five-year warrants to purchase 1,303,797 shares of Common Stock, half at an exercise price of $2.56 per share and half at an exercise price of $2.78 per share. The fair value of these warrants was estimated as $1,392,231 using the Black-Scholes model with the following weighted average assumptions: expected volatility of 60%, risk free interest of 4%, an expected life of five years and no expected dividends. The transaction closed on March 3, 2005 and the Company realized gross proceeds of $10.3 million from the financing before deducting commissions and other expenses. Offering costs related to the transaction totaled $2,086,971 comprised of $718,589 cash payments for legal and investment services, $350,000 for 162,037 shares of stock valued at $2.16 per share issued for investment services and 782,279 warrants, half at an exercise price of $2.56 and half at an exercise price of $2.78, valued at $1,014,986. The value of the warrants was estimated using the Black-Scholes model with the following weighted average assumptions: expected volatility of 60%, risk free interest of 4%, an expected life of five years and no dividends. The Company agreed to register for resale the shares of Common Stock issued in the private placement and shares issuable upon exercise of warrants. Such registration statement became effective on May 11, 2005. NOTE 5: ACQUISITION OF AVMC On March 21, 2005, we completed our acquisition of American Vantage Media Corporation ("AVMC"), a subsidiary of American Vantage Companies ("AVC"). The acquisition was completed through an Agreement and Plan of Merger ("Merger Agreement") which provided for the issuance to AVC of (i) 7,000,000 shares of our common stock valued at $2.27 per share and (ii) warrants to purchase 1,400,000 shares of our common stock, half at an exercise price of $2.56 per share and half at an exercise price of $2.78 per share, plus our assumption of approximately $6.3 million in debt of AVMC. The fair value of these warrants was estimated as $1,596,482 using the Black-Scholes model with the following weighted average assumptions: expected volatility of 60%, risk free interest of 4.2%, an expected life of five years and no expected dividends. The purchase price is approximated by using the average closing market price of the Company's common stock over the two-day period before and after the sale was announced. $1,559,911 in direct costs incurred for the acquisition include $238,886 for legal and professional services related to the valuation of the Wellspring library, as well as a transaction fee of $1,249,183 paid in the form of 550,301 shares issued at a value of $2.27 per share, and 63,000 warrants, half at an exercise price of $2.56 and half at an exercise price of $2.78, for $71,842. The value of the warrants was estimated using the Black-Scholes model with the following weighted average assumptions: expected volatility of 60%, risk free interest of 4.2%, an expected life of five years and no dividends. The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. The estimated fair values of assets purchased and liabilities assumed, used herein, were estimated based on available information and is subject to refinement based upon the outcome of valuations and other fair value studies, which have not yet been completed. Therefore, the allocation of the purchase price and resulting goodwill is subject to change. 10 AVMC-STANDALONE (UNAUDITED) Cash $ 50,000 Accounts Receivable 3,000,000 Inventory 750,000 Other current Assets 150,000 Total Current Assets $ 3,950,000 Wellspring Library 14,800,000 Fixed Assets 180,000 Goodwill 11,375,612 Total Assets $ 30,305,612 Accounts Payable $ 4,125,000 Accrued Expenses 785,000 Short Term Debt 2,349,219 Long Term Debt 4,000,000 Total Liabilities $ 11,259,219 THREE MONTHS ENDED PRO-FORMA 31-MAR 31-MAR COMBINED COMPANY 2004 2005 Net Revenues $ 5,924,389 * Net Loss $ (1,204,552) * Net loss per common share $ 0.06 * (basic and diluted) The unaudited pro-forma information above represents the results of operations of the Company as if AVMC had been a part of the Company as of January 1, 2004. (*) The pro-forma March 31, 2005 estimate cannot be provided at the time of this filing as American Vantage Companies filed their 10-KSB late, on May 10, 2005 and has not completed the accounting for the period ending March 31, 2005. The unaudited pro-forma information may not be indicative of the results that would actually have been achieved had the acquisition occurred as of the date of the periods indicated or that may be obtained in the future. 11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION OF OUR FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND NOTES THERETO CONTAINED IN THIS REPORT. THE DISCUSSION CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT RELATE TO FUTURE EVENTS OR THE COMPANY'S FUTURE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE THAT INVOLVE KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND OTHER FACTORS THAT MAY CAUSE THE COMPANY'S ACTUAL RESULTS, LEVELS OF ACTIVITY, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM THOSE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING THESE FACTORS, SEE THE INFORMATION UNDER THE CAPTION "RISK FACTORS" IN OUR ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-KSB FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004. OVERVIEW We are an entertainment company that produces, publishes and distributes films, videos and music on digital video discs ("DVDs"), videos ("VHS") and compact discs ("CDs"), and the new Universal Media Disc (UMD) under a variety of branded and, non-branded names. Our products are sold at retail outlets nationwide, and, to a lesser extent, internationally, either through distributors or through retailers that we sell to directly. We also sell our products through various websites on the Internet, including our own, www.geniusproducts.com. Our current business includes revenues from three major sources, as follows: o Sales of branded proprietary and licensed DVDs and VHS (30.3% of gross revenues for the first three months of 2005); o Sales of branded proprietary and licensed music audio CDs and cassettes (38.0% of gross revenues for the first three months of 2005); and o Sales of non-branded DVDs and music CDs (31.7% of gross revenues for the first three months of 2005). Revenues from royalties, licensing and other revenue were not significant in the first three months of 2005 as we have terminated our distribution agreement with Warner Home Video and discontinued our sales of jewelry in fourth quarter 2004. Consistent with other retail product distributors, we experience some degree of sales seasonality. Our second quarter (period ending June 30) is typically the lowest sales period and our fourth quarter the highest. However we have grown significantly over the past few quarters, and therefore our changes in revenues may not track industry seasonality norms. In addition, we will be placing a higher focus on our branded and proprietary business and less of a focus on value priced products. This transition may affect future quarterly results. We do not report our different products as segments because we do not allocate our resources among products nor do we measure performance by product. Finally, we do not maintain discrete financial information regarding product lines. Our chief operating decision maker receives financial information taken as a whole. Due to our size and limited resources, our sales, marketing and product development efforts are performed by the same personnel who support all products. Our warehousing costs also reflect support of all products and cannot be distinguished among product lines. In addition, we do not report our retail operations, representing sales over the Internet, as a separate segment as they are immaterial, representing less than 1% of revenues. Our Internet presence is maintained primarily for advertising and brand recognition purposes. On March 2, 2005, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain institutional investors related to the private placement of 6,518,987 shares of its common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and five-year warrants to purchase 1,303,797 shares of Common Stock, half at an exercise price of $2.56 per share and half at an exercise price of $2.78 per share. The transaction closed on March 3, 2005 and the Company realized gross proceeds of $10.3 million from the financing, before deducting commissions and other expenses. The Company agreed to register for resale the shares of Common Stock issued in the private placement and shares issuable upon exercise of warrants. Such registration statement became effective on May 11, 2005. On March 21, 2005, we completed our acquisition of American Vantage Media Corporation ("AVMC"), a subsidiary of American Vantage Companies ("AVC"). The acquisition was completed through an Agreement and Plan of Merger ("Merger Agreement") which provided for the issuance to AVC of (i) 7,000,000 shares of our common stock valued at $2.27 per share and (ii) warrants to purchase 1,400,000 shares of our common stock, half at an exercise price of $2.56 per share and half at an exercise price of $2.78 per share, plus our assumption of approximately $6.3 million in debt of AVMC. 12 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES There have been no significant changes in the critical accounting policies disclosed in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. The preparation of our financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. The significant areas requiring the use of management's estimates relate to provisions for lower of cost or market inventory writedowns, doubtful accounts receivables, unrecouped royalty fee advances, and sales returns and allowances. Although these estimates are based on management's knowledge of current events and actions management may undertake in the future, actual results may ultimately differ materially from those estimates. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2005 AND 2004 Audio revenues for the first quarter of 2005 were composed of Baby Genius, Kid Genius, licensed music CDs, Interactive music programs and a Value music product sold at an entry level price point at retail. Audio revenues increased $542,207 or, 70% in the first quarter of 2005 to $1,320,810, as compared to $778,603 in the first quarter of 2004. The increase is attributed to higher sales of the Baby Genius and licensed music product and continued sales of the Value music product and Lifestyles Music Program that was introduced in the fourth quarter of 2004. DVD and VHS revenues for the first quarter of 2005 were composed of sales of branded products including AMC, TV GUIDE and Hollywood Classic and branded classic movies and television shows on DVD as well as non-branded classic movies and television shows on DVD. DVD and VHS revenues were $1,419,262 during the first quarter of 2005, as compared to $2,497,044 in the first quarter of 2004. The $1,077,782 decrease, or approximately 43%, was primarily due to a $1,204,713 decrease in sales of value priced, non-branded classic movie and television show DVDs, and reduced sales of the AMC product, partially offset by the sales of the branded Classic Animated products launched this quarter. Branded DVD sales represented approximately 64% of DVD sales for the first quarter of 2005 compared to approximately 47% of DVD sales for first quarter 2004. Royalties, licensing and other revenues were composed of royalties from our prior agreement with Warner Home Video, licensing fees from the license of our Baby Genius brand name, sales of gift sets and plush toys. Royalties, licensing and other revenues decreased to $25,118 in the first quarter of 2005 from $49,050 in the first quarter of 2004, a decrease of $23,932, or 49%. Current quarter sales were comprised of plush toys only. Total gross revenues decreased $559,507, or 17%, during the quarter ended March 31, 2005, to $2,765,190, as compared to $3,324,697 in the same period last year due primarily to decreased sales of DVD products as discussed above. During the first quarter of 2005, four customers accounted for 10% or more of gross revenues. Sam's Club, Target Stores, 99 Cent Only Stores, and Anderson Merchandisers accounted for 16%, 14%, 13% and 13% of revenues respectively. For the three month period ended March 31, 2004, Dollar Tree and Anderson Merchandisers comprised 45% and 18%, respectively, of revenues. Sales returns, discounts and allowances increased $15,996, or 8%, to $209,304 or 7.6% of gross revenues in the first quarter of 2005, as compared to $193,308 or 5.8% of gross revenues in the first quarter of 2004. The provision for sales returns and allowances is calculated in accordance with historical averages, but will vary based on customer and product mix. Net revenues decreased by $575,503, or 18%, to $2,555,886 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, from $3,131,389 for the three months ended March 31, 2004, due to the decrease in sales of DVD products as discussed above. Cost of sales consists primarily of the cost of products sold to customers, packaging and shipping costs, amortization of production masters, and royalties paid on sales of licensed products. For analytical purposes we review amortization of production masters as a stand-alone cost element and discuss the aggregate cost of producing, packaging, and shipping of the audio, DVD, and royalty, licensing and other products. Audio cost of sales in the first quarter of 2005 was 60% of audio revenues, as compared to 44% for the same period in 2004. The increase in costs as a percentage of revenues was due to a sales mix which included sales of the value audio product in first quarter of 2005 which is sold at lower margins than the branded audio product. Audio sales for first quarter of 2004 was of branded audio only. 13 DVD and VHS cost of sales in the first quarter of 2005 was 115% of DVD and VHS revenues, as compared to 64% for the first quarter of 2004. During the first quarter of 2005, the Company sold certain DVD products at a significant discount in order to generate cash in anticipation of closing a private equity placement and an acquisition. The loss on the sales of discounted DVD product was approximately $383,000. In addition, the Company had other one-time DVD cost of sales expenses which included a $104,000 charge to settle expediting fees with a supplier. Costs of other revenues were 85% of royalty, licensing and other revenues in first quarter of 2005 as compared to 92% in the first quarter of 2004. The slight decrease in costs as a percentage of revenue is due to product mix. Amortization of production masters increased $84,121, or 95%, to $172,670 for first quarter 2005 as compared to $88,549 for first quarter 2004. We currently anticipate that product development amortization expenses will continue to increase compared to similar periods in 2004 as we continue to invest in product content and product packaging development. The Company took a $46,822 charge to cost of sales in first quarter of 2005 as a general inventory reserve for obsolete product. The total inventory reserve at March 31, 2005 is $521,180. Warehouse expenses decreased by $1,686, or 3%, in the first quarter of 2005 as decreased sales resulted in lower warehouse operations costs. Product development expenses increased by $39,805, or 21%, in the first quarter of 2005, as compared to the same quarter in 2004. The increase is attributed to increased personnel and consulting costs. Sales and marketing expenses decreased by $29,842, or 6%, in the first quarter of 2005 as compared to the same quarter in 2004. This decrease is due to decreased commissions partially offset by the increased costs of our direct sales force. General and administrative expenses increased by $451,840, or 46%, in the first quarter of 2005, as compared to the same quarter in 2004. The increase is primarily due to costs associated with the private equity placement and acquisition including increased audit and legal fees. In addition, the Company accrued a $150,000 charge for severances during the first quarter of 2005. Interest expense decreased to $5,840 for the three months ended March 31, 2005, compared to $147,002 for the same quarter in 2004, due to the payoff of Notes Payable in the fourth quarter of 2004. The net loss for the first quarter of 2005 of $2,232,323 was $1,433,771 greater than the net loss of $798,552 for the same quarter in 2004 as the result of decreased revenues, reduced margins due to discounted product pricing and expenses associated with the private equity placement and acquisition. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash used in operations during the three months ended March 31, 2005 was $5,082,911, primarily due to the net loss and decreases in accounts payable, partially offset by decreases in accounts receivable. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, net cash used in operations was $1,070,740, driven primarily by the net loss and increases in accounts receivable, inventories and development of production masters. Net cash used in investing activities in the three months ended March 31, 2005, was $225,743, primarily attributed to obligations paid related to the American Vantage acquisition. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, net cash used in investing activities was $78,520, which was the result of investment in computer equipment. Cash provided from financing activities of $7,873,332 in the three-month period ending March 31, 2005, were from the sale of our common stock in a private equity placement in March, 2005 and cash received from the exercise of stock options and warrants. Cash received was partially offset by payments on short term debt and offering costs. In the first three months of 2004, cash provided by financing activities accounted for $6,130,469, primarily driven by a private equity placement of $6,425,468, and partially offset by payments of $294,999 on notes payable. 14 At March 31, 2005, we had cash balances of $3,788,558 and net accounts receivable of $4,764,449. We expect to raise additional equity capital in the second quarter of 2005 to further fund working capital needs and future growth opportunities. Although we believe that our expanded product line offers us the opportunity for significantly improved operating results in future quarters, no assurance can be given that we will operate on a profitable basis in 2005, or ever, as such performance is subject to numerous variables and uncertainties, many of which are out of our control. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK As of March 31, 2005, our cash and equivalents were invested in financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings. Due to the short duration of our investment portfolio and the high quality of our investments, an immediate 10% change in interest rates would not have a material effect on the fair market value of our portfolio. Therefore, we would not expect our operating results or cash flows to be affected to any significant degree by the effect of a sudden change in market interest rates on our investment portfolio. We do not enter into hedging or derivative instrument arrangements. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding the required disclosures. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding the required disclosures. 15 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS We have disclosed in previous reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (i) a complaint filed against our new subsidiary American Vantage Media Corporation and Wellspring Media, Inc. in U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware by the Chapter 7 Trustee of the Winstar Communications, Inc. Estate., and (ii) a possible rescission offer in Washington State. There have been no material developments in these matters. For a complete description of the facts and circumstances surrounding the Winstar litigation, see the disclosures in our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2004 under "Item 3. Legal Proceedings", which are incorporated by reference herein. We and our subsidiaries are defendants in various other lawsuits most of which relate to routine matters incidental to our business. We do not believe that the outcome of this other pending litigation is likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company. ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS Unregistered securities were issued in the first quarter of 2005 as follows: - --------------- ------------ ---------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------------------------------- NO. OF CLASS OF SALE DATE(S) SHARES NET PROCEEDS PERSON EXEMPTION ADDITIONAL INFORMATION - --------------- ------------ ---------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------------------------------- 2/17/05 12,000 $7,560 Accredited Rule 506 of Exercise of warrants at $0.63 per Investor Regulation D share. - --------------- ------------ ---------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------------------------------- 3/2/05 6,518,987 $9,273,902 Accredited Rule 506 of Private placement of stock, including Investors Regulation D 5-year warrants to purchase 1,303,797 shares of common stock, half at an exercise price of $2.56 per share and half at $2.78 per share. - --------------- ------------ ---------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------------------------------- 3/15/05 50,000 $50,000 Accredited Rule 506 of Exercise of warrants at $1.00 per Investor Regulation D share. - --------------- ------------ ---------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------------------------------- 3/15/05 50,000 $50,000 Accredited Rule 506 of Exercise of warrants at $1.00 per Investor Regulation D share. - --------------- ------------ ---------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------------------------------- 3/21/05 200,000 $200,000 Accredited Rule 506 of Exercise of warrants at $1.00 per Investor Regulation D share. - --------------- ------------ ---------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------------------------------- 3/21/05 7,000,000 Acquisition of Accredited Rule 506 of Issuance of 7,000,000 shares plus American Investor Regulation D 5-year warrants to purchase 1,400,000 Vantage Media shares of common stock, half at an Corporation exercise price of $2.56 per share and half at $2.78 per share. - --------------- ------------ ---------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------------------------------- 3/23/05 300,000 $300,000 Accredited Rule 506 of Exercise of warrants at $1.00 per Investor Regulation D share. - --------------- ------------ ---------------- -------------- ----------------- --------------------------------------- ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. 16 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS EXHIBITS REQUIRED BY ITEM 601 OF REGULATION S-B Exhibit No. Description - ----------- ----------- 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Form 10-KSB filed on March 31, 2005). 3.2 Bylaws (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Form 10-KSB filed on March 31, 2005). 3.3 Amendment to Bylaws, dated March 18, 2005. * 10.39 Registration Rights Agreement dated March 2, 2005 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 99.3 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 9, 2005). 10.40 Form of Warrant dated March 2, 2005 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 99.3 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 9, 2005). 10.41 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 21, 2005, by and among the Company, Genius Acquisition Corp., American Vantage Companies, and American Vantage Media Corporation (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 25, 2005). 10.42 Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2005, by and between Genius Products and American Vantage Companies (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.3 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 25, 2005). 10.43 Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued to American Vantage Companies (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.7 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 25, 2005). 10.44 Resale and Voting Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2005, by and between the Company and American Vantage Companies (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.2 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 25, 2005). 10.45 Assumption of Obligations and Pledge Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2005, by and between the Company and American Vantage Companies (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.5 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 25, 2005). 10.46 Assignment, Assumption and Pledge Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2005, by and between the Company and American Vantage Companies (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.6 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 25, 2005). 10.47 Escrow Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2005, by and among the Company, American Vantage Companies and City National Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 2.4 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 25, 2005). 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.* 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.* 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.* 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.* * Filed herewith. 17 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Dated: May 16, 2005 GENIUS PRODUCTS, INC., a Delaware Corporation By: /s/ Trevor Drinkwater -------------------------------------------- Trevor Drinkwater Chief Executive Officer and (Principal Executive Officer) Dated: May 16, 2005 By: /s/ Andrew C. Schmidt -------------------------------------------- Andrew C. Schmidt Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 18