EXHIBIT 10.2
NEITHER THESE SECURITIES NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE
EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR
THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM
REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES
ACT"), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN
EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN
AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES LAWS. THESE SECURITIES AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF
THESE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR
OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC.
WARRANT
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Warrant No. W31-____________ Dated: May 31, 2006
Pacific Ethanol, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"), hereby
certifies that, for value received, ____________ or its registered assigns (the
"HOLDER"), is entitled to purchase from the Company up to a total of
_________________ shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share (the
"COMMON STOCK"), of the Company (each such share, a "WARRANT SHARE" and all such
shares, the "WARRANT SHARES") at an exercise price equal to $31.55 per share (as
adjusted from time to time as provided in SECTION 9, the "EXERCISE PRICE"), from
time to time on or after a date that is the later of (a) six (6) months from the
date hereof and (b) the Effective Date of the Registration Statement, through
and including the date that is the later of (i) nine (9) months from the date
hereof and (ii) thirty (30) days after the Effective Date of the Registration
Statement (the "EXPIRATION DATE"), and subject to the following terms and
conditions. This Warrant (this "WARRANT") is one of a series of similar warrants
issued pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of the
date hereof, by and among the Company and the Purchasers identified therein (the
"PURCHASE AGREEMENT"). All such warrants are referred to herein, collectively,
as the "WARRANTS."
1. DEFINITIONS. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this
Warrant, capitalized terms that are not otherwise defined herein have the
meanings given to such terms in the Purchase Agreement.
2. REGISTRATION OF WARRANT. The Company shall register this Warrant,
upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the "WARRANT
REGISTER"), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The
Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute
owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the
Holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
3. REGISTRATION OF TRANSFERS. The Company shall register the transfer
of any portion of this Warrant in the Warrant Register, upon surrender of this
Warrant, with the Form of Assignment attached hereto duly completed and signed,
to the Transfer Agent or to the Company at its address specified herein. Upon
any such registration or transfer, a new warrant to purchase Common Stock, in
substantially the form of this Warrant (any such new warrant, a "NEW WARRANT"),
evidencing the portion of this Warrant so transferred shall be issued to the
transferee and a New Warrant evidencing the remaining portion of this Warrant
not so transferred, if any, shall be issued to the transferring Holder. The
acceptance of the New Warrant by the transferee thereof shall be deemed the
acceptance by such transferee of all of the rights and obligations of a holder
of a Warrant.
4. EXERCISE AND DURATION OF WARRANTS.
(a) This Warrant shall be exercisable by the registered Holder
from time to time on or after a date that is the later of (i) six (6) months
from the date hereof and (ii) the Effective Date of the Registration Statement,
to and including the Expiration Date. At 6:30 P.M., New York City time on the
Expiration Date, the portion of this Warrant not exercised prior thereto shall
be and become void and of no value; provided that, if the average of the Closing
Prices for the five Trading Days immediately prior to (but not including) the
Expiration Date exceeds the Exercise Price on the Expiration Date, provided
further that, if on the Expiration date, there is no effective Registration
Statement covering the resale of the Warrant Shares, then this Warrant shall be
deemed to have been exercised in full (to the extent not previously exercised)
on a "cashless exercise" basis at 6:30 P.M. New York City time on the Expiration
Date. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Expiration Date shall
be extended for each day following the Required Effectiveness Date that the
Registration Statement is not effective.
(b) A Holder may exercise this Warrant by delivering to the
Company (i) an exercise notice, in the form attached hereto (the "EXERCISE
NOTICE"), appropriately completed and duly signed, and (ii) payment of the
Exercise Price for the number of Warrant Shares as to which this Warrant is
being exercised (which may take the form of a "cashless exercise" if so
indicated in the Exercise Notice only if a "cashless exercise" may occur at such
time pursuant to Section 10 below), and the date such items are delivered to the
Company (as determined in accordance with the notice provisions hereof) is an
"EXERCISE DATE." The Holder shall not be required to deliver the original
Warrant in order to effect an exercise hereunder. Execution and delivery of the
Exercise Notice shall have the same effect as cancellation of the original
Warrant and issuance of a New Warrant evidencing the right to purchase the
remaining number of Warrant Shares.
5. DELIVERY OF WARRANT SHARES.
(a) Upon exercise of this Warrant, the Company shall promptly
(but in no event later than three Trading Days after the Exercise Date) issue or
cause to be issued and cause to be delivered to or upon the written order of the
Holder and in such name or names as the Holder may designate, a certificate for
the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise, free of restrictive legends
unless a registration statement covering the resale of the Warrant Shares and
naming the Holder as a selling stockholder thereunder is not then effective and
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the Warrant Shares are not freely transferable without volume restrictions
pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act. The Holder, or any Person so
designated by the Holder to receive Warrant Shares, shall be deemed to have
become holder of record of such Warrant Shares as of the Exercise Date. The
Company shall, upon request of the Holder, use its best efforts to deliver
Warrant Shares hereunder electronically through the Depository Trust Corporation
or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions.
(b) This Warrant is exercisable, either in its entirety or,
from time to time, for a portion of the number of Warrant Shares. Upon surrender
of this Warrant following one or more partial exercises, the Company shall issue
or cause to be issued, at its expense, a New Warrant evidencing the right to
purchase the remaining number of Warrant Shares.
(c) In addition to any other rights available to a Holder, if
the Company fails to deliver to the Holder a certificate representing Warrant
Shares by the third Trading Day after the date on which delivery of such
certificate is required by this Warrant, and if after such third Trading Day the
Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common
Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares
that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a "BUY-IN"), then the
Company shall, within three Trading Days after the Holder's written request and
in the Holder's discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal
to the Holder's total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any)
for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (the "BUY-IN PRICE"), at which point
the Company's obligation to deliver such certificate (and to issue such Common
Stock) shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the
Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Common Stock and pay cash
to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over
the product of (A) such number of shares of Common Stock, times (B) the Closing
Price on the date of the event giving rise to the Company's obligation to
deliver such certificate.
(d) The Company's obligations to issue and deliver Warrant
Shares in accordance with the terms hereof are absolute and unconditional,
irrespective of any action or inaction by the Holder to enforce the same, any
waiver or consent with respect to any provision hereof, the recovery of any
judgment against any Person or any action to enforce the same, or any setoff,
counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged
breach by the Holder or any other Person of any obligation to the Company or any
violation or alleged violation of law by the Holder or any other Person, and
irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such
obligation of the Company to the Holder in connection with the issuance of
Warrant Shares. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder's right to pursue any other
remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without
limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with
respect to the Company's failure to timely deliver certificates representing
shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the
terms hereof.
6. CHARGES, TAXES AND EXPENSES. Issuance and delivery of certificates
for shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant shall be made without
charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax, withholding tax, transfer
agent fee or other incidental tax or expense in respect of the issuance of such
certificates, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company;
provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which
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may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the registration of any
certificates for Warrant Shares or Warrants in a name other than that of the
Holder. The Holder shall be responsible for all other tax liability that may
arise as a result of holding or transferring this Warrant or receiving Warrant
Shares upon exercise hereof.
7. REPLACEMENT OF WARRANT. If this Warrant is mutilated, lost, stolen
or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and
substitution for and upon cancellation hereof, or in lieu of and substitution
for this Warrant, a New Warrant, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably
satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction and customary and
reasonable bond or indemnity, if requested. Applicants for a New Warrant under
such circumstances shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and
procedures and pay such other reasonable third-party costs as the Company may
prescribe.
8. RESERVATION OF WARRANT SHARES. The Company covenants that it will at
all times reserve and keep available out of the aggregate of its authorized but
unissued and otherwise unreserved Common Stock, solely for the purpose of
enabling it to issue Warrant Shares upon exercise of this Warrant as herein
provided, the number of Warrant Shares which are then issuable and deliverable
upon the exercise of this entire Warrant, free from preemptive rights or any
other contingent purchase rights of persons other than the Holder (after giving
effect to the adjustments and restrictions of SECTION 9, if any). The Company
covenants that all Warrant Shares so issuable and deliverable shall, upon the
due exercise of this Warrant, and upon issuance of such Warrant Shares and the
payment of the applicable Exercise Price in accordance with the terms hereof, be
duly and validly authorized, issued and fully paid and nonassessable. The
Company will take all such action as may be necessary to assure that such shares
of Common Stock may be issued as provided herein without violation of any
applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of any securities exchange
or automated quotation system upon which the Common Stock may be listed.
9. CERTAIN ADJUSTMENTS. The Exercise Price and number of Warrant Shares
issuable upon exercise of this Warrant are subject to adjustment from time to
time as set forth in this SECTION 9.
(a) STOCK DIVIDENDS AND SPLITS. If the Company, at any time
while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) pays a stock dividend on its Common Stock
or otherwise makes a distribution on any class of capital stock that is payable
in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock
into a larger number of shares, or (iii) combines outstanding shares of Common
Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the Exercise Price
shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of
shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before such event and of which
the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to clause (i) of this
paragraph shall become effective immediately after the record date for the
determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution,
and any adjustment pursuant to clause (ii) or (iii) of this paragraph shall
become effective immediately after the effective date of such subdivision or
combination.
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(b) PRO RATA DISTRIBUTIONS. If the Company, at any time while
this Warrant is outstanding, distributes to holders of Common Stock (i)
evidences of its indebtedness, (ii) any security (other than a distribution of
Common Stock covered by the preceding paragraph), (iii) rights or warrants to
subscribe for or purchase any security, or (iv) any other asset (in each case,
"DISTRIBUTED PROPERTY"), then in each such case the Holder shall be entitled
upon exercise of this Warrant for the purchase of any or all of the Warrant
Shares, to receive the amount of Distributed Property which would have been
payable to the Holder had such Holder been the holder of such Warrant Shares on
the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to such
Distributed Property. The Company will at all times set aside in escrow and keep
available for distribution to such holder upon exercise of this Warrant a
portion of the Distributed Property to satisfy the distribution to which such
Holder is entitled pursuant to the preceding sentence.
(c) FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTIONS. If, at any time while this
Warrant is outstanding and exercisable, (i) the Company effects any merger or
consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company
effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one or a series of
related transactions, (iii) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the
Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common
Stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities,
cash or property, or (iv) the Company effects any reclassification of the Common
Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is
effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property
(other than as a result of a subdivision or combination of shares of Common
Stock covered by Section 9(a) above) (in any such case, a "FUNDAMENTAL
TRANSACTION"), then the Holder shall have the right thereafter to receive, upon
exercise of this Warrant, the same amount and kind of securities, cash or
property as it would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of such
Fundamental Transaction if it had been, immediately prior to such Fundamental
Transaction, the holder of the number of Warrant Shares then issuable upon
exercise in full of this Warrant (the "ALTERNATE CONSIDERATION"). The aggregate
Exercise Price for this Warrant will not be affected by any such Fundamental
Transaction, but the Company shall apportion such aggregate Exercise Price among
the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value
of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common
Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received
in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as
to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant
following such Fundamental Transaction. At the Holder's request, any successor
to the Company or surviving entity in such Fundamental Transaction shall issue
to the Holder a new warrant consistent with the foregoing provisions and
evidencing the Holder's right to purchase the Alternate Consideration for the
aggregate Exercise Price upon exercise thereof. The terms of any agreement
pursuant to which a Fundamental Transaction is effected shall include terms
requiring any such successor or surviving entity to comply with the provisions
of this paragraph (c) and insuring that the Warrant (or any such replacement
security) will be similarly adjusted upon any subsequent transaction analogous
to a Fundamental Transaction. If any Fundamental Transaction constitutes or
results in (a) a "going private" transaction as defined in Rule 13e-3 under the
Exchange Act, or (b) an acquisition primarily for cash, or (c) an acquisition,
merger or sale with or into a Person not traded on an Eligible Market, then the
Company (or any such successor or surviving entity) will redeem this Warrant
from the Holder for a purchase price, payable in cash on the closing date of
such "going private" transaction, equal to the Black Scholes value of the
remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the closing date of such "going
private" transaction.
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(d) NUMBER OF WARRANT SHARES. Simultaneously with any
adjustment to the Exercise Price pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section, the
number of Warrant Shares that may be purchased upon exercise of this Warrant
shall be increased proportionately, so that after such adjustment the aggregate
Exercise Price payable hereunder for the increased number of Warrant Shares
shall be the same as the aggregate Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to
such adjustment.
(e) CALCULATIONS. All calculations under this SECTION 9 shall
be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as applicable.
The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not
include shares owned or held by or for the account of the Company, and the
disposition of any such shares shall be considered an issue or sale of Common
Stock.
(f) NOTICE OF ADJUSTMENTS. Upon the occurrence of each
adjustment pursuant to this SECTION 9, the Company at its expense will promptly
compute such adjustment in accordance with the terms of this Warrant and prepare
a certificate setting forth such adjustment, including a statement of the
adjusted Exercise Price and adjusted number or type of Warrant Shares or other
securities issuable upon exercise of this Warrant (as applicable), describing
the transactions giving rise to such adjustments and showing in detail the facts
upon which such adjustment is based. Upon written request, the Company will
promptly deliver a copy of each such certificate to the Holder and to the
Company's Transfer Agent.
(g) NOTICE OF CORPORATE EVENTS. If the Company (i) declares a
dividend or any other distribution of cash, securities or other property in
respect of its Common Stock, including without limitation any granting of rights
or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any capital stock of the Company or any
Subsidiary, (ii) authorizes or approves, enters into any agreement contemplating
or solicits stockholder approval for any Fundamental Transaction or (iii)
authorizes the voluntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs
of the Company, then the Company shall deliver to the Holder a notice describing
the material terms and conditions of such transaction, at least ten calendar
days prior to the applicable record or effective date on which a Person would
need to hold Common Stock in order to participate in or vote with respect to
such transaction, and the Company will take all steps reasonably necessary in
order to insure that the Holder is given the practical opportunity to exercise
this Warrant prior to such time so as to participate in or vote with respect to
such transaction; provided, however, that the failure to deliver such notice or
any defect therein shall not affect the validity of the corporate action
required to be described in such notice.
10. PAYMENT OF EXERCISE PRICE. The Holder shall pay the Exercise Price
in immediately available funds; provided, however, that if at any time after the
Required Effective Date a Registration Statement covering the resale of the
Warrant Shares is not effective on the Exercise Date, the Holder may satisfy its
obligation to pay the Exercise Price through a "cashless exercise," in which
event the Company shall issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares
determined as follows:
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X = Y [(A-B)/A]
where:
X = the number of Warrant Shares to be issued
to the Holder.
Y = the number of Warrant Shares with
respect to which this Warrant is
being exercised.
A = the average of the Closing Prices
for the five Trading Days immediately
prior to (but not including) the
Exercise Date.
B = the Exercise Price.
For purposes of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act,
it is intended, understood and acknowledged that the Warrant Shares issued in a
cashless exercise transaction shall be deemed to have been acquired by the
Holder, and the holding period for the Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have
commenced, on the date this Warrant was originally issued pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement.
11. LIMITATION ON EXERCISE.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein,
the number of shares of Common Stock that may be acquired by the Holder upon any
exercise of this Warrant (or otherwise in respect hereof) shall be limited to
the extent necessary to insure that, following such exercise (or other
issuance), the total number of shares of Common Stock then beneficially owned by
such Holder and its Affiliates and any other Persons whose beneficial ownership
of Common Stock would be aggregated with the Holder's for purposes of Section
13(d) of the Exchange Act, does not exceed 4.999% (the "MAXIMUM PERCENTAGE") of
the total number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock (including for
such purpose the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such exercise). For such
purposes, beneficial ownership shall be determined in accordance with Section
13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Each delivery of an Exercise Notice hereunder will constitute a representation
by the Holder that it has evaluated the limitation set forth in this paragraph
and determined that issuance of the full number of Warrant Shares requested in
such Exercise Notice is permitted under this paragraph. The Company's obligation
to issue shares of Common Stock in excess of the limitation referred to in this
Section shall be suspended (and shall not terminate or expire notwithstanding
any contrary provisions hereof) until such time, if any, as such shares of
Common Stock may be issued in compliance with such limitation, but in no event
later than the Expiration Date. By written notice to the Company, the Holder may
waive the provisions of this Section or increase or decrease the Maximum
Percentage to any other percentage specified in such notice, but (i) any such
waiver or increase will not be effective until the 61st day after such notice is
delivered to the Company, and (ii) any such waiver or increase or decrease will
apply only to the Holder and not to any other holder of Warrants.
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12. FRACTIONAL SHARES. The Company shall not be required to issue or
cause to be issued fractional Warrant Shares on the exercise of this Warrant. If
any fraction of a Warrant Share would, except for the provisions of this
Section, be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, the number of Warrant Shares
to be issued will be rounded up to the nearest whole share.
13. NOTICES. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries
hereunder (including without limitation any Exercise Notice) shall be in writing
and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of (i) the date of
transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the
facsimile number specified in the Purchase Agreement prior to 6:30 p.m. (New
York City time) on a Trading Day, (ii) the next Trading Day after the date of
transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the
facsimile number specified in the Purchase Agreement on a day that is not a
Trading Day or later than 6:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day,
(iii) the Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by nationally
recognized overnight courier service, or (iv) upon actual receipt by the party
to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices or
communications shall be as set forth in the Purchase Agreement.
14. WARRANT AGENT. The Company shall serve as warrant agent under this
Warrant. Upon 30 days' notice to the Holder, the Company may appoint a new
warrant agent. Any corporation into which the Company or any new warrant agent
may be merged or any corporation resulting from any consolidation to which the
Company or any new warrant agent shall be a party or any corporation to which
the Company or any new warrant agent transfers substantially all of its
corporate trust or stockholders services business shall be a successor warrant
agent under this Warrant without any further act. Any such successor warrant
agent shall promptly cause notice of its succession as warrant agent to be
mailed (by first class mail, postage prepaid) to the Holder at the Holder's last
address as shown on the Warrant Register.
15. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) Subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth on the
first page hereof, this Warrant may be assigned by the Holder. This Warrant may
not be assigned by the Company except to a successor in the event of a
Fundamental Transaction. This Warrant shall be binding on and inure to the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.
Subject to the preceding sentence, nothing in this Warrant shall be construed to
give to any Person other than the Company and the Holder any legal or equitable
right, remedy or cause of action under this Warrant. This Warrant may be amended
only in writing signed by the Company and the Holder and their successors and
assigns.
(b) The Company will not, by amendment of its governing
documents or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation,
merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action,
avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this
Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all
such terms and in the taking of all such action as may be necessary or
appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder against impairment.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) will not
increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor
on such exercise, (ii) will take all such action as may be reasonably necessary
or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully
8
paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares on the exercise of this Warrant, and (iii)
will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which interferes
with the timely exercise of this Warrant.
(C) GOVERNING LAW; VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. ALL QUESTIONS
CONCERNING THE CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY, ENFORCEMENT AND INTERPRETATION OF THIS
WARRANT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE
EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS SITTING IN THE CITY OF
NEW YORK, BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR
IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR WITH ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR DISCUSSED
HEREIN (INCLUDING WITH RESPECT TO THE ENFORCEMENT OF ANY OF THE TRANSACTION
DOCUMENTS), AND HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT IN ANY SUIT,
ACTION OR PROCEEDING, ANY CLAIM THAT IT IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT TO THE
JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT, THAT SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS
IMPROPER. EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF PROCESS AND
CONSENTS TO PROCESS BEING SERVED IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY
MAILING A COPY THEREOF VIA REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL OR OVERNIGHT DELIVERY
(WITH EVIDENCE OF DELIVERY) TO SUCH PARTY AT THE ADDRESS IN EFFECT FOR NOTICES
TO IT UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL CONSTITUTE GOOD
AND SUFFICIENT SERVICE OF PROCESS AND NOTICE THEREOF. NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN
SHALL BE DEEMED TO LIMIT IN ANY WAY ANY RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY MANNER
PERMITTED BY LAW. THE COMPANY HEREBY WAIVES ALL RIGHTS TO A TRIAL BY JURY.
(d) The headings herein are for convenience only, do not
constitute a part of this Warrant and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any
of the provisions hereof.
(e) In case any one or more of the provisions of this Warrant
shall be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, the validity and
enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions of this Warrant shall not
in any way be affected or impaired thereby and the parties will attempt in good
faith to agree upon a valid and enforceable provision which shall be a
commercially reasonable substitute therefor, and upon so agreeing, shall
incorporate such substitute provision in this Warrant.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK,
SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly
executed by its authorized officer as of the date first indicated above.
PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC.
By:
--------------------------------
Name: William G. Langley
Title: Chief Financial Officer
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FORM OF EXERCISE NOTICE
(To be executed by the Holder to exercise the right to purchase shares of Common
Stock under the foregoing Warrant)
To: PACIFIC ETHANOL, INC.
The undersigned is the Holder of Warrant No. _______ (the "WARRANT") issued by
Pacific Ethanol, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "COMPANY"). Capitalized terms
used herein and not otherwise defined have the respective meanings set forth in
the Warrant.
1. The Warrant is currently exercisable to purchase a total of
______________ Warrant Shares.
2. The undersigned Holder hereby exercises its right to purchase
_________________ Warrant Shares pursuant to the Warrant.
3. The Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made as
(check one):
____ "Cash Exercise" under Section 10
____ "Cashless Exercise" under Section 10
4. If the holder has elected a Cash Exercise, the holder shall pay the sum
of $____________ to the Company in accordance with the terms of the
Warrant.
5. Pursuant to this exercise, the Company shall deliver to the holder
_______________ Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of the
Warrant.
6. Following this exercise, the Warrant shall be exercisable to purchase a
total of ______________ Warrant Shares.
Dated: ____________________, _______ Name of Holder:
(Print)____________________________
By: _______________________________
Name: _____________________________
Title: ____________________________
(Signature must conform in all
respects to name of holder as
specified on the face of the
Warrant)
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
[To be completed and signed only upon transfer of Warrant]
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers
unto ________________________________ the right represented by the within
Warrant to purchase ____________ shares of Common Stock of Pacific Ethanol, Inc.
to which the within Warrant relates and appoints ________________ attorney to
transfer said right on the books of Pacific Ethanol, Inc. with full power of
substitution in the premises.
Dated: ___________________, ______
____________________________________________
(Signature must conform in all respects to
name of holder as specified on the face of
the Warrant)
___________________________________
Address of Transferee
___________________________________
___________________________________
In the presence of:
___________________________________