SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark one) (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to --------------------- ---------------- Commission file number 001-12275 COGNIZANT CORPORATION - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 06-1450569 - - -------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- - - -------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 200 Nyala Farms, Westport, CT 06880 - - -------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- - - -------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (203) 222-4200 -------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Shares Outstanding Title of Class at March 31, 1997 Common Stock, 167,457,411 par value $.01 per share COGNIZANT CORPORATION INDEX TO FORM 10-Q PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE(S) Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (Unaudited) March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 6-8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9-11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 SIGNATURES 13 -2- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS COGNIZANT CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ---------------- ---------------- Operating Revenue $ 434,701 $ 370,019 Operating Costs 193,116 160,544 Selling and Administrative Expenses 126,846 117,168 Depreciation and Amortization 37,492 33,329 ---------------- ---------------- 77,247 58,978 Interest Income 5,370 2,087 Interest Expense (450) (268) Other Expense - Net (4,365) (1,373) ---------------- ---------------- Non-Operating Income - Net 555 446 Income Before Provision for Taxes 77,802 59,424 Provision for Income Taxes (24,897) (26,147) --------------- ---------------- Net Income $ 52,905 $ 33,277 =============== ================ Earnings Per Share of Common Stock $.31 $.20 ============= ================ Average Number of Shares Outstanding 169,770,000 169,669,000 ============= ================ <FN> See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited) </FN> -3- COGNIZANT CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Unaudited) (Dollar amounts in thousands) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------------- -------------------- Assets Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 366,005 $ 428,520 Accounts Receivable-Net 457,699 453,791 Other Current Assets 119,119 112,151 ------------- ----------------- Total Current Assets 942,823 994,462 ------------- ----------------- Investments 121,400 117,706 ------------- ----------------- Property, Plant and Equipment-Net 267,373 268,888 -------------- ---------------- Other Assets-Net Computer Software 141,028 139,040 Goodwill 247,585 251,483 Other Assets 100,517 103,403 --------------- ---------------- Total Other Assets-Net 489,130 493,926 --------------- ---------------- Total Assets $ 1,820,726 $ 1,874,982 ================ ================= Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current Liabilities Accounts and Notes Payable $ 63,890 $ 46,923 Accrued and Other Current Liabilities 237,111 276,682 Accrued Income Taxes 67,670 63,416 Deferred Revenues 339,371 292,970 -------------- -------------- Total Current Liabilities 708,042 679,991 Postretirement and Postemployment Benefits 52,958 50,519 Deferred Income Taxes 88,437 105,074 Other Liabilities and Minority Interests 180,002 166,785 --------------- -------------- Total Liabilities 1,029,439 1,002,369 --------------- ------------- Shareholders' Equity 791,287 872,613 --------------- ------------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $ 1,820,726 $ 1,874,982 ================ =============== <FN> See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). </FN> -4- COGNIZANT CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollar amounts in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------ 1997 1996 ------------ -------------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net Income $ 52,905 $ 33,277 Reconciliation of Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities: Depreciation and Amortization 37,492 33,329 Gains from Sale of Investments (5,436) - Restructuring Payments - (8,663) Postemployment Benefits Expense - 1,667 Postemployment Benefits Payments (3,157) (5,534) Payments Related to 1995 Non-recurring Charge (2,180) - Net (Increase) Decrease in Accounts Receivable (27,416) 41,404 Net Increase in Deferred Revenues 49,862 16,094 Gartner Minority Interest Expense 9,038 5,139 Deferred Income Taxes (12,975) 26,638 Net Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Income Taxes 3,095 (3,663) Net (Increase) in Other Working Capital Items (12,297) (60,288) - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 88,931 79,400 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Proceeds from Maturities of Marketable Securities 6,355 10,454 Payments for Marketable Securities (9,734) (32,143) Payments for Acquisitions of Businesses (4,762) - Proceeds from Sale of Investment 7,004 - Capital Expenditures (18,586) (14,909) Additions to Computer Software (16,348) (10,415) Additions to Deferred Charges (5,706) (11,033) (Increase) Decrease in Investments (15,601) 1,367 Other 6,807 (2,544) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (50,571) (59,223) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Payments for Purchase of Treasury Shares (95,069) - Proceeds from Exercise of Stock Options 1,151 - Payments of Dividends (5,117) - Other Stock Transactions with Employees 5,728 8,853 Net Transfers to The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation - (25,591) Other (324) (2,265) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Used in Financing Activities (93,631) (19,003) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents (7,244) (607) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents (62,515) 567 Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year 428,520 157,105 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period $ 366,005 $ 157,672 ======================================================================================== <FN> See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). </FN> -5- COGNIZANT CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Dollar amounts in thousands - (Unaudited) Note 1- Interim Consolidated Financial Statements These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes of Cognizant Corporation (the "Company") in the 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented have been included. Note 2 - Investment Partnership Two of the Company's subsidiaries participate in a limited partnership, one of which serves as general partner. The partnership, which is a separate and distinct legal entity, is in the business of licensing database assets and computer software. For financial reporting purposes, the assets, liabilities, results of operations and cash flows of the partnership are included in the Company's consolidated financial statements. Note 3 - Litigation The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in legal proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such current legal proceedings, claims and litigation, if decided adversely, could have a material effect on quarterly or annual operating results or cash flows when resolved in a future period. However, in the opinion of management, these matters will not materially affect the Company's consolidated financial position. In addition, on July 29, 1996, Information Resources, Inc. ("IRI") filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, naming as defendants the Dun & Bradstreet Corporation ("Dun & Bradstreet), A.C. Nielsen Company and I.M.S. International, Inc. ("IMS"), a company that is owned by the Company (the "IRI Action"). The complaint alleges various violations of the United States antitrust laws, including alleged violations of Sections 1 and 2 of the Sherman Act. The complaint also alleges a claim of tortious interference with a contract and a claim of tortious interference with a prospective business relationship. These claims relate to the acquisition by defendants of Survey Research Group Limited ("SRG"). IRI alleges that SRG violated an alleged agreement with IRI when it agreed to be acquired by the defendants and that the defendants induced SRG to breach that agreement. IRI's complaint alleges damages in excess of $350,000, which amount IRI has asked to be trebled under the antitrust laws. IRI also seeks punitive damages in an unspecified amount. On October 15, 1996, defendants moved for an order dismissing all claims in the complaint. On May 6, 1997 the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York issued a decision dismissing IRI's claim of attempted monopolization in the United States, with leave to replead within sixty days. The Court denied defendants' motion with respect to the remaining claims in the complaint. In connection with the IRI Action, Dun & Bradstreet, ACNielsen Corporation ("ACNielsen") (the parent company of A.C. Nielsen Company) and the Company have entered into an Indemnity and Joint Defense Agreement (the "Indemnity and Joint Defense Agreement") pursuant to which they have agreed (i) to certain arrangements allocating potential liabilities ("IRI Liabilities") that may -6- Note 3 - Litigation (continued) arise out of or in connection with the IRI Action and (ii) to conduct a joint defense of such action. In particular, the Indemnity and Joint Defense Agreement provides that ACNielsen will assume exclusive liability for IRI Liabilities up to a maximum amount to be calculated at the time such liabilities, if any, become payable (the "ACN Maximum Amount"), and that the Company and Dun & Bradstreet will share liability equally for any amounts in excess of the ACN Maximum Amount. The ACN Maximum Amount will be determined by an investment banking firm as the maximum amount which ACNielsen is able to pay after giving effect to (i) any plan submitted by such investment bank which is designed to maximize the claims-paying ability of ACNielsen without impairing the investment banking firm's ability to deliver a viability opinion (but which will not require any action requiring stockholder approval), and (ii) payment of related fees and expenses. For these purposes, financial viability means the ability of ACNielsen, after giving effect to such plan, the payment of related fees and expenses and the payment of the ACN Maximum Amount, to pay its debts as they become due and to finance the current and anticipated operating and capital requirements of its business, as reconstituted by such plan, for two years from the date any such plan is expected to be implemented. Management of the Company is unable to predict at this time the final outcome of this matter or whether the resolution of the matter could materially affect the Company's results of operations, cash flows or financial position. Note 4 - Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk IMS uses foreign exchange forward contracts which provide for the sale of foreign currencies to hedge a portion of committed revenues. While these hedging instruments are subject to fluctuations in value, such fluctuations are offset by changes in the value of the underlying exposures being hedged. The principal currencies hedged are the Japanese Yen, German Mark, Swiss Franc, Italian Lira and Spanish Peseta. At February 28, 1997, the notional amount hedged was $114,000. These forward contracts are valued at market quotes and have expiration dates through April 1997. Gains and losses on forward contracts and committed foreign currency revenues are deferred until such revenues are recognized or such commitments are met. In addition, foreign exchange forward contracts are entered into in the normal course of business to hedge against foreign exchange movements on certain assets and liabilities of subsidiaries that are denominated in currencies other than the subsidiary's functional currency. At February 28, 1997, IMS had approximately $92,000 in foreign exchange forward contracts outstanding with various expiration dates through March 1997. -7- Note 5 - Adoption of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 128, "Earnings per Share" ("SFAS No. 128"), which simplifies existing computational guidelines, revises disclosure requirements and increases the comparability of earnings per share data on an international basis. The Company is currently evaluating the new statement; however, the impact of adoption of SFAS No. 128 on the Company's financial statements is not expected to be significant. This statement is effective for financial statements for periods ending after December 15, 1997 and requires restatement of all prior period earnings per share data presented. -8- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) Reported First Quarter Results Revenue for the first quarter of 1997 increased 17.5% to $434,701 from $370,019 for the first quarter of the prior year. The increase reflected continued high growth at Gartner Group, through strengthening of its product line and new product offerings, strong revenue performance at IMS, and double-digit revenue growth at Nielsen Media Research. The increase was partially offset by declining revenues at Pilot Software. The impact of a stronger U.S. dollar in the first quarter decreased revenue by approximately 1%. Operating income for the first quarter increased 31.0% to $77,247 from $58,978 for the comparable period a year ago. Operating income growth outpaced revenue growth primarily due to Gartner Group's ability to take advantage of economies of scale and IMS's ability to leverage its resources. The impact of a stronger U.S. dollar in the first quarter decreased operating income by approximately 3%. Non-operating income-net for the first quarter was $555 compared with non-operating income-net of $446 for the prior year. The Company's effective tax rate was 32.0% for the first quarter of 1997, compared with an effective tax rate of 44.0% for the first quarter of 1996. The Company has initiated global tax planning strategies that have lowered its effective tax rate. The Company's net income for the first quarter increased 59.0% to $52,905 from $33,277 in the comparable period of the prior year. Earnings per share for the first quarter increased 55.0% to $.31 from $.20 in the prior year. Net income in 1997 includes an after-tax gain of $3,696, or $.02 per share, from the sale of WEFA Group, Inc., a Cognizant Enterprises venture capital fund investment. On February 18, 1997 the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized a systematic stock repurchase program to buy up to 8.5 million shares of the Company's outstanding common stock over a two-year period. Through March 31, 1997, 2.8 million shares have been acquired at a total cost of $95,069. Stock repurchases are held in Treasury and reissued upon exercise of employee stock options. Results by Business Segment The Marketing Information Services segment consists of IMS, Nielsen Media Research, Pilot Software, Erisco, Cognizant Technology Solutions and Cognizant Enterprises. Marketing Information Services revenue for the first quarter 1997 increased 10.6% to $315,576 from $285,272 in the comparable period of the prior year, and up 11.8% excluding the impact of a stronger U.S. dollar. IMS had first quarter revenue in 1997 of $209,822, up 9.8% from $191,080 in the first quarter 1996. Excluding the impact of a stronger U.S. dollar, IMS revenue increased 11.4%. IMS revenue growth benefited from a strong performance by the Sales Technologies unit, market expansion and new product introductions in the first quarter. -9- Results by Business Segment (continued) Nielsen Media Research revenue for the first quarter 1997 increased 12.3% to $86,271 from $76,821 in the comparable period of the prior year. The growth at Nielsen Media Research was driven by the addition of a new metered market and the continued impact of new broadcast and cable network subscribers. Growth in the first quarter 1997 was adversely impacted by declining revenues at Pilot Software. Marketing Information Services operating income for the first quarter 1997 increased 5.4% to $54,787 from $52,007 in the comparable period of the prior year, and up 8.9% excluding the impact of a stronger U.S. dollar. IMS, the largest business within this segment, had first quarter operating income growth in 1997 of 10.8%. Excluding the impact of a stronger U.S. dollar, IMS operating income increased 16.5%. Nielsen Media Research operating income for the first quarter 1997 increased 11.6%. Growth in the first quarter 1997 was partially offset by a loss at Pilot Software. The Information Technology Services segment consists of the Company's majority-owned subsidiary, Gartner Group. Information Technology Services revenue for the first quarter 1997 increased 40.6% to $119,125 from $84,747 in the comparable period of the prior year. The growth reflected Gartner's continued strengthening of its product line and the introduction of new product offerings. Information Technology Services operating income for the first quarter 1997 increased 69.1% to $29,360 from $17,367 in the comparable period of the prior year. Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $88,931 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared with $79,400 for the comparable period in 1996. The increase of $9,531 principally reflects an increase in business operating results ($19,628), an increase in deferred revenues ($33,768) at Gartner Group, lower other working capital items ($47,991) primarily at IMS and the absence of restructuring payments in 1997 ($8,663). These sources were partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable in 1997 compared to a decrease in 1996 ($68,820), primarily reflecting increased sales at IMS and Gartner Group, and a change in deferred income taxes ($39,613). Net cash used in investing activities totaled $50,571 for 1997 compared with $59,223 for the comparable period in 1996. The decrease in cash used for investing activities of $8,652 is principally due to lower payments for marketable securities ($22,409) and proceeds from investments ($7,004), partially offset by an increase in investments ($16,968). Net cash used in financing activities totaled $93,631 for the three months ended in 1997 compared with $19,003 for the comparable period in 1996. The increase in cash usage of $74,628 is primarily due to payments for the purchase of treasury shares ($95,069) and dividends paid ($5,117) in 1997 compared with net transfers to The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation ($25,591) in 1996. -10- Changes in Financial Position at March 31, 1997 Compared to December 31, 1996 Cash and Cash Equivalents decreased to $366,005 at March 31, 1997, from $428,520 at December 31, 1996, primarily reflecting the purchase of treasury shares. Deferred Revenues increased to $339,371 at March 31, 1997, from $292,970 at December 31, 1996, primarily reflecting an increase in subscription sales at Gartner Group. Shareholders' Equity decreased to $791,287 at March 31, 1997, from $872,613 at December 31, 1996, primarily reflecting the purchase of treasury shares and change in cumulative translation adjustment, partially offset by net income. -11- PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits: 10. Material Contracts .22 Cognizant Corporation Retirement Excess Plan, as adopted effective January 1, 1997 (replaces Retirement Excess Plan draft filed as Exhibit 10.21 to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for Year Ended December 31, 1996, filed March 28, 1997, file number 001-12275)* .23 Cognizant Corporation Savings Equalization Plan, as adopted effective November 1, 1996* 21. List of Active Subsidiaries as of January 31, 1997. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the quarter ended March 31, 1997. - - ----------------------------------------- *Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. -12- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. COGNIZANT CORPORATION Date: May 13, 1997 By: /s/JAMES C. MALONE ==================================== James C. Malone Senior Vice President - Finance & Controller -13- EXHIBIT 1022 COGNIZANT RETIREMENT EXCESS PLAN Effective as of January 1, 1997 ============================================================================ ============================================================================ COGNIZANT CORPORATION RETIREMENT EXCESS PLAN Effective as of January 1, 1997 Introduction Effective as of January 1, 1997, the Cognizant Corporation Retirement Excess Plan (the "Plan") is established by Cognizant Corporation (the "Company") to provide participating employees with retirement benefits in excess of those permitted to be paid under the Cognizant Retirement Plan (the "Qualified Plan") due to the limitations imposed by Sections 401(a)(17) and 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). For purposes of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), this Plan is intended to be unfunded and maintained primarily for the purpose of providing deferred compensation for a select group of management or highly compensated employees. ============================================================================== Section I -- Participation in the Plan ============================================================================== All participants in the Qualified Plan shall participate in this Plan whenever their benefits under the Qualified Plan as from time to time in effect would have exceeded the limitations on benefits imposed by Sections 401(a)(17) and 415 of the Code if such benefits were determined as though no provision were contained in the Qualified Plan incorporating such limitations. =============================================================================== Section II -- Benefits =============================================================================== The Corporation shall pay to each participant in the Qualified Plan (or his or her beneficiaries designated to receive benefits from the Qualified Plan) a benefit equal to the excess of (a) over (b), where: (a) equals the amount that would be payable to the participant (or his or her beneficiaries) under the Qualified Plan in the absence of any provision reducing benefits due to the benefit limitations imposed by Sections 401(a)(17) and 415 of the Code; and (b) equals the sum of (i) the actual benefits payable to the participant (or his or her beneficiaries) from the Qualified Plan and (ii) the benefits payable to the participant (or his or her beneficiaries) from the Pension Benefit Equalization Plan of The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation (as in effect on October 31, 1996), as determined by the Company in accordance with the methods and assumptions specified in Appendix A of this Plan. =============================================================================== Notwithstanding the foregoing, no benefits shall be payable hereunder unless the participant has a nonforfeitable right to benefits under the Qualified Plan. Benefits hereunder shall be payable at the same time and in the same form as the participant's (or his or her beneficiaries') benefits under the Qualified Plan; provided, however, if an Election (as defined in Section IV of this Plan) has been made and becomes effective prior to the date when benefits under this Plan would otherwise be payable to the participant, the form of payment of benefits under this Plan shall be in the form so elected pursuant to such Election. If an Election becomes effective prior to the date when benefits would be payable and the participant dies prior to the date when benefits would be payable, his or her beneficiaries designated to receive benefits from the Qualified Plan shall receive benefits in the form so elected pursuant to such Election. If the participant has not designated a beneficiary under the Qualified Plan, or if no such beneficiary is living at the time of the participant's death, the amount, if any, payable hereunder upon his or her death shall be distributed to the person or persons who would otherwise be entitled to receive a distribution of the participant's Qualified Plan benefits. =============================================================================== Notwithstanding any Election, if the lump sum value, determined in the same manner as provided under Section IV below, of the benefits payable to the participant (or his or her beneficiaries) under this Plan is $10,000 or less at the time such benefits are payable under this Plan, such benefits shall be payable as a lump sum. Any portion of the benefits payable under this Plan as a lump sum shall be paid commencing at the same time as benefits payable in any other form hereunder would otherwise be paid. =============================================================================== Section III -- Unfunded Status =============================================================================== Participants hereunder shall have the status of general unsecured creditors of the Company and this Plan constitutes a mere promise by the Company to make benefit payments at the time or times required hereunder. It is the intention of the Company that this Plan be unfunded for tax purposes and for purposes of Title I of ERISA, and any trust created by the Company and any assets held by such trust to assist the Company in meeting its obligations under the Plan shall meet the requirements necessary to retain such unfunded status. ============================================================================ Section IV -- Election of Form of Payment ============================================================================ (a) A participant under this Plan may elect to receive all, none, or a specified portion, as provided below, of his benefits hereunder as a lump sum and to receive any balance of such benefits in the form of an annuity (an "Election"); provided that any such Election shall be effective for purposes of this Plan only if (i) such participant remains in the employment of the Company or an Affiliate, as the case may be, for a period not less than the full 12 calendar months immediately following the Election Date of such Election except in the case of such participant's death or disability as provided below), and (ii) such participant complies with the administrative procedures set forth by the Committee with respect to the making of an Election. "Affiliate" shall mean the Company and any other employer which is a member of a "controlled group of corporations," a group under "common control," or an "affiliated service group,"all as determined under Code Sections 414(b), (c), (m), (o). (b) Any portion of the benefit payable to the participant (or his or her beneficiaries) in the form of an annuity shall be paid at the same time and in the same form as his or her benefits under the Qualified Plan. Any portion of the benefit payable to the participant (or his or her beneficiaries) in the form of a lump sum shall be paid in full at the same time as the benefits commence under the Qualified Plan, and no subsequent lump sum benefits will be paid. (c) A participant may elect a payment form different than the payment form previously elected by him or her by filing a revised election form; provided that any such new Election shall be effective only if the conditions in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section IV(a) above are satisfied with respect to such new Election. Any prior Election made by a participant that has satisfied such conditions remains effective for purposes of this Plan until such participant has made a new Election satisfying such conditions. (d) A participant making an election under this Section IV may specify the portion of his benefits under this Plan to be received in a lump sum as follows: 0 percent, 25 percent, 50 percent, 75 percent or 100 percent. ============================================================================== (e) In the event a participant who has made an Election dies or becomes disabled within the meaning of the Company's long-term disability plan while employed by the Company or an affiliate and such death or disability occurs during the 12-calendar-month period immediately following the Election Date of such Election, the condition that such participant remain employed with the Company or an affiliate for such 12-month period shall be deemed to be satisfied and such Election shall be effective with respect to benefits payable to such participant or participant's beneficiaries under this Plan. ============================================================================== (f) The amount of any portion of the benefits payable as a lump sum under this Section IV will equal the present value of such portion of such benefits, and the present value shall be determined (i) based on a discount rate equal to the average of 85% of the 15-year non-callable U.S. Treasury bond yields as of the close of business on the last business day of each of the three months immediately preceding the date the annuity value is determined and (ii) using the 1983 Group Annuity Mortality Table. (g) "Election Date" for purposes of this Plan means the date that a properly completed election form with respect to an Election is received by the Company. ============================================================================= Section V -- Cessation of Benefits ============================================================================= (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan (except as provided below in this Section V), no benefits or no further benefits, as the case may be, shall be paid to a participant (or his or her beneficiary) if the participant has: (i) become a stockholder (unless such stock is listed on a national securities exchange or traded on a daily basis in the over-the-counter market and the participant's ownership interest is not in excess of 2% of the company of which the shares are being purchased), employee, officer, director or consultant of or to a Company, or a member or an employee of or a consultant to a partnership or any other business or firm, which competes with any of the businesses owned or operated by the Company, or if the participant becomes associated with a company, partnership or individual which company, partnership or individual acts as a consultant to businesses in competition with the Company, such participant provided services to such competing businesses, whether or not, in any of the foregoing cases, such participant accepts any form of compensation from such competing entity or consultant; or (ii) been discharged from employment with the Company or any affiliate for "cause." "Cause" means (1) willful malfeasance or willful misconduct by the participant in connection with his or her employment, (2) continuing failure to perform such duties as are requested by any employee to whom the participant reports or the board of directors of the Company, or (3) the commission by a participant of (I) any felony or (II) any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude. (b) In any case described in this Section V, the participant (or his or her beneficiary) shall be given prior written notice that no benefits or no further benefits, as the case may be, will be paid to such participant (or his or her beneficiary). Such written notice shall specify the particular act(s), or failures to act, on the basis of which the decision to cease paying his or her benefits has been made. ============================================================================= (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, a participant who receives in a lump sum any portion of his or her benefits hereunder shall receive such lump sum portion of such benefits subject to the condition that if such participant engages in any of the acts described in this Section V, then such participant shall within 60 days after written notice by the Company repay to the Company the amount described in the immediately succeeding sentence. The amount described in this sentence shall equal the amount of the participant's lump sum benefit under this Plan to which such participant would not have been entitled, if such lump sum benefit had instead been payable in the form of an annuity under this Plan and such annuity payments were subject to the provisions of this Section V. ============================================================================ (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the provisions of this Section V shall be of no further force or effect from and after a "Change in Control" with respect to participants then employed by the Company or its Affiliates. For this purpose, a "Change in Control" shall mean: (i) any "Person," as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or 14(d)of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")(other than the Company, any trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company, or any company owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company), becomes the "Beneficial Owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then-outstanding securities; =============================================================================== (ii) during any period of 24 months (not including any period prior to the effective date of this Plan), individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the board of directors of the Company (the "Board"), and any new director (other than (a) a director nominated by a Person who has entered into an agreement with the Company to effect a transaction described in paragraphs (i), (iii) or (iv) of this Section V(d), (b) a director nominated by any Person (including the Company) who publicly announces an intention to take or to consider taking actions (including, but not limited to, an actual or threatened proxy contest) which if consummated would constitute a Change in Control or (c) a director nominated by any Person who is the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 10% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's securities) whose election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company's stockholders was approved in advance by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved, cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof; =============================================================================== (iii) the stockholders of the Company approve any transaction or series of transactions under which the Company is merged or consolidated with any other company, other than a merger or consolidation (1) which would result in the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity) more than 66% of the combined voting powers of the voting securities of the Company or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation and (2) after which no Person holds 20% or more of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding securities of the Company or such surviving entity; or (iv) the stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation of the Company or an agreement for the sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company's assets. =========================================================================== Section VI -- Funding =========================================================================== Benefits payable under this Plan shall not be funded and shall be made out of the general funds of the Company; provided, however, that the Company reserves the right to establish one or more trusts to provide alternate sources of benefit payments under this Plan, provided, further, however, that upon the occurrence of a "Potential Change in Control" of the Company, as defined below, the appropriate officers of the Company are required to make contributions to such a trust fund, established as an alternate source of benefits payable under the Plan, as are necessary to fund the lump sum payments to Plan participants required pursuant to Section V of this Plan in the event of a Change in Control of the Company; provided, further, however, that if payments are made from such trust fund, such payments will satisfy the Company's obligations under this Plan to the extent made from such trust fund. In determining the amount of the necessary contribution to the trust fund in the event of a Potential Change in Control, the following actuarial assumptions shall be used: (i) the interest rate used shall be the interest rate used by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation for determining the value of immediate annuities as of January 1st of the year of the occurrence of the Potential Change in Control, (ii) the 1983 Group Annuity Mortality Table shall be used; and (iii) it shall be assumed that all participants will retire or terminate employment with the Company as soon as practicable after the occurrence of the Potential Change in Control. For the purpose of this Plan, "Potential Change in Control" means: (a) the Company enters into an agreement, the consumption of which would result in the occurrence of a Change in Control of the Company; (b) any person (including the Company) publicly announces its intention to take or to consider taking actions which if consummated would constitute a Change in Control of the Company; =============================================================================== (c) any person, other than a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company (or a corporation owned, directly or indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company), who is or becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 9.5% or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities, increases his or her beneficial ownership of such securities by 5% or more over the percentage so owned by such person; or =============================================================================== (d) The Board of Directors of the Company adopts a resolution to the effect that, for purposes of this Plan, a Potential Change in Control of the Company has occurred. ============================================================================= Section VII -- Miscellaneous ============================================================================= (a) The Compensation and Benefits Committee of the board of directors of the company shall be responsible for the administration of the Plan and may delegate to any management committee, employee, director or agent its responsibility to perform any act hereunder, including without limitation those matters involving the exercise of discretion, provided that such delegation shall be subject to revocation at any time at the Committee's discretion. The Committee shall have the authority to determine all questions arising in connection with the Plan, to interpret the provisions of the Plan and construe all of its terms, to adopt, amend, and rescind rules and regulations for the administration of the Plan, and generally to conduct and administer the Plan and to make all determinations in connection with the Plan as may be necessary or advisable. All such actions of the Committee shall be conclusive and binding upon all participants and beneficiaries. (b) The Committee may, in its sole discretion, terminate, suspend or amend this Plan at any time or from time to time, in whole or in part; provided, however, that in the event of termination, the rights of participants to their accrued benefits hereunder shall become nonforfeitable. No termination, suspension or amendment of the Plan may adversely affect a participant's or beneficiary's benefit to which he or she is entitled under the Plan as in effect on the date immediately preceding the date of such termination, suspension or amendment. (c) Nothing contained herein will confer upon any participant the right to be retained in the service of the Company or any affiliate, nor will it interfere with the right of the Company or any affiliate to discharge or otherwise deal with participants with respect to matters of employment. (d) A participant's right to benefit payments under the Plan shall not be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, attachment or garnishment by creditors of such participant or his or her beneficiary. ============================================================================ (e) The Company may withhold from any benefit under the Plan an amount sufficient to satisfy its tax withholding obligations. ============================================================================= (f) The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed in such state to the extent not preempted by federal law. ============================================================================== APPENDIX A ============================================================================== The benefits payable from the Pension Benefit Equalization Plan of The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation (the "PBEP") to participants of this Plan shall be determined as amounts payable monthly in the form of a single life annuity commencing on the first day of the month coincident with or next following the date the participant attains age 65 (the "Normal Retirement Date"). In the event a participant's benefit from this Plan is paid in a form other than a single life annuity, however, the benefits payable from the PBEP shall be adjusted to equal the actuarial equivalent value of the single life annuity amount computed on the basis of mortality rates shown in Appendix B of this Plan and 6.75% interest. In the event a participant's benefit from this Plan commences prior to the participant's Normal Retirement Date, and the participant terminated employment with the Company on or after he or she attained age 55, the benefits payable from the PBEP commencing on the first day of the month coincident with or next following the participant's Normal Retirement Date shall be reduced by 3/12% for each month prior to the Normal Retirement Date (or age 60 if the participant has 35 years of service on his or her Early Retirement Date) that benefits commence. In the event a participant's benefit from this Plan commences prior to the participant's Normal Retirement Date, and the participant terminated employment with the Company before he or she attained age 55, the benefits payable from the PBEP as determined in accordance with the provisions set forth above shall be adjusted to equal the actuarial equivalent value of such amount computed on the basis of mortality rates shown in Appendix B of this Plan and 6.75% interest. ============================================================================= APPENDIX B ============================================================================= MORTALITY RATES - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Age Participant Beneficiary Age Participant Beneficiary - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 25 .000581 .000470 68 .024559 .018359 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 26 .000610 .000497 69 .026871 .020335 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 27 .000644 .000526 70 .029559 .022766 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 28 .000681 .000557 71 .032952 .025919 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 29 .000720 .000591 72 .036762 .029529 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 30 .000763 .000629 73 .040907 .033496 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 31 .000811 .000669 74 .045427 .037808 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 32 .000866 .000714 75 .050298 .042428 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 33 .000923 .000762 76 .055809 .047551 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 34 .000988 .000814 77 .062080 .053217 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 35 .001059 .000873 78 .069068 .059419 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 36 .001136 .000936 79 .076746 .066152 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 37 .001223 .001077 80 .084955 .073330 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 38 .001318 .001084 81 .093582 .080901 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 39 .001423 .001168 82 .102603 .088868 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 40 .001539 .001261 83 .111984 .097236 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 41 .001682 .001369 84 .121754 .106074 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 42 .001869 .001497 85 .131910 .115436 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 43 .002097 .001647 86 .142522 .125403 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 44 .002364 .001815 87 .153693 .136075 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 45 .002670 .002005 88 .165518 .147557 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 46 .003011 .002216 89 .178093 .159954 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 47 .003388 .002449 90 .191529 .173397 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 48 .003797 .002705 91 .203702 .185997 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 49 .004241 .002983 92 .216646 .199614 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 50 .004717 .003289 93 .230478 .214387 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 51 .005216 .003594 94 .245331 .230463 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 52 .005746 .003926 95 .261353 .248008 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 53 .006310 .004288 96 .278704 .267202 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 54 .006907 .004683 97 .297562 .288242 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 55 .007538 .005112 98 .318124 .311344 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 56 .008206 .005588 99 .340598 .336741 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 57 .008916 .006123 100 .365204 .364688 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 58 .009679 .006729 101 .392179 .395460 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 59 .010510 .007415 102 .421772 .429358 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 60 .011426 .008190 103 .455805 .467222 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 61 .012449 .009063 104 .496440 .510917 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 62 .013608 .010042 105 .545840 .562310 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 63 .014928 .011131 106 .606167 .623265 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 64 .016449 .012338 107 .679585 .695646 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 65 .018207 .013671 108 .768255 .781319 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 66 .020245 .015129 109 .874340 .882150 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 67 .022388 .016662 110 .999999 .999999 - - --------------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Table of Contents Page Introduction............................................................1 Section I -- Participation in the Plan..................................2 Section II -- Benefits..................................................3 Section III -- Unfunded Status..........................................5 Section IV -- Election of Form of Payment...............................6 Section V -- Cessation of Benefits......................................8 Section VI -- Funding..................................................11 Section VII -- Miscellaneous...........................................13 EXHIBIT 1023 COGNIZANT CORPORATION SAVINGS EQUALIZATION PLAN I. Purpose of the Plan The purpose of the Cognizant Corporation Savings Equalization Plan (the "Plan") is to provide a means of equalizing the benefits of those employees participating in the Cognizant Corporation Savings Plan (the "401(k) Plan") whose matching contributions under the 401(k) Plan are or will be limited by the application of sections 401(a)(17) or 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The Plan is intended to be an "excess benefit plan" as that term is defined in section 3(36) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA") with respect to those participants whose benefits under the 401(k) Plan have been limited by Section 415 of the Code, and a plan which is unfunded and is maintained by an employer primarily for the purposes of providing deferred compensation for a select group of management or highly compensated employees for purposes of ERISA. II. Administration of the Plan The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the "Committee") of Cognizant Corporation (the "Corporation" or the "Company") shall administer the Plan and may delegate to any committee, employee, director or agent its responsibility to perform any act hereunder, including without limitation those matters involving the exercise of discretion, provided that such delegation shall be subject to revocation at any time at its discretion. The Committee shall have full authority to determine all questions arising in connection with the Plan, other than those determinations delegated to employees or independent third parties by the Board of Directors, including interpreting its provisions and construing all of its terms; may adopt procedural rules; and may employ and rely on such legal counsel, such actuaries, such accountants and such agents as it may deem advisable to assist in the administration of the Plan. All of its rules, interpretations and decisions shall be applied in a uniform manner to all participants similarly situated and decisions of the Committee shall be conclusive and binding on all persons. III. Participation in the Plan All members of the 401(k) Plan shall be eligible to participate in this Plan whenever their benefits under the 401(k) Plan as from time to time in effect would exceed the limitations on benefits and contributions imposed by sections 401(a)(17) or 415 of the Code. For purposes of this Plan, benefits of a participant in this Plan shall be determined as though no provision were contained in the 401(k) Plan incorporating limitations imposed by Sections 401(a)(17) or 415 of the Code. IV. Equalized Benefits If member participating contributions or Company contributions to the 401(k) Plan are suspended during any calendar year because any such contributions would cause the participant's account under such plan to exceed the benefit limitations related to such plan as described in Section III of this Plan, the Corporation shall pay the participant, on or about March 1st of the following year, an amount equal to: (1) the Company matching contributions that otherwise would have been credited to such participant's account under the 401(k) Plan for the balance of the year in which such suspension occurs, as if no provision were set forth therein incorporating limitations imposed by section 401(a)(17) or 415 of the Code, and the participant had continued his elective deferrals to the 401(k) Plan at the rate in effect at the time such contributions were suspended for the balance of the year in which such suspension occurs, plus (2) an interest factor equal to one-half of the annual return which would have been received by the participant had such payment been invested eighty percent (80%) in the Special Fixed Income Fund (Fund C) of the 401(k) Plan and twenty percent (20%) in the BZW Equity Index Fund (Fund A) of the 401(k) plan during the year which such suspension occurs, less (3) any applicable withholding taxes. V. Miscellaneous This Plan may be terminated at any time by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, in which event the rights of participants to their accrued benefits shall become nonforfeitable. This Plan may also be amended at any time by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, except that no such amendment shall deprive any participant of benefits accrued at the time of such amendment. Benefits payable under this Plan shall not be funded and shall be made out of the general funds of the Corporation; provided, however, that the Corporation reserves the right to establish a trust fund as an alternate source of benefits payable under the Plan and to the extent payments are made from such trust, such payments will satisfy the Corporation's obligations under this Plan. No right to payment or any other interest under this Plan may be alienated, sold, transferred, pledged, assigned, or made subject to attachment, execution, or levy of any kind. Nothing in this Plan shall be construed as giving any employee the right to be retained in the employ of the Corporation. The Corporation expressly reserves the right to dismiss any employee at any time without regard to the effect which such dismissal might have upon him under the Plan. This Plan shall be construed, administered and enforced according to the laws of the State of Connecticut unless preempted by federal law. VI. Effective Date This Plan shall be effective as of the date on which shares of common stock of the Company and ACNielsen Corporation that are owned by The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation ("D&B") are distributed to the holders of record of shares of D&B. EXHIBIT 21B Cognizant Corporation Active Subsidiaries as of January 31, 1997 State of Other %Ownership Jurisdiction 100%except Name Incorporation as noted - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COGNIZANT ENTERPRISES, INC. Delaware COGNIZANT HOLDING CORPORATION Delaware COGNIZANT INDIA HOLDING CORPORATION Delaware CZT India Corporation Delaware COGNIZANT JAPAN K.K. Japan SSJ K.K. Japan IMS Japan Ltd. KK Japan Nippon Computer Services, Inc. Japan COGNIZANT SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS CORPORATION Delaware Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation Delaware Cognizant Technology Solutions Canada, Inc. Canada Dun & Bradstreet-Satyam Software Private Limited India 76.0 CSS Investment Corporation Delaware Dun & Bradstreet India Private Limited India 99.0 Dun & Bradstreet Marketing Research Private Limited India 70.0 COGNIZANT TRANSPORTATION SERVICES CORPORATION Delaware CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C. Delaware 50.0 DBHC, INC. Delaware LexHealth, Inc. Illinois ERISCO, INC. New York GARTNER GROUP, INC. Delaware 52.3 Gartner Group Pacific Pty Limited Australia Gartner Group Scandinavia, A/S Denmark Gartner Group UK Ltd. United Kingdom Gartner Group France S.A.R.L. France Gartner Group, GmbH Germany Gartner Group Italia S.r.l. Italy Nomos Ricerca Services S.r.l. Italy Nomos Ricerca S.r.l Italy Nomos Ricerca Telecomunicazioni S.r.l. Italy Gartner Group Japan KK Japan Gartner Group Nederland B.V. Netherlands Gartner Group Europe Holding B.V. Netherlands Gartner Group Norge, A/S Norway Gartner Group Sverige AB Sweden Gartner Group Asia, Inc. Delaware Gartner Credit Corporation Delaware Gartner Group Europe, Inc. Delaware Gartner Group Sales, Inc. Delaware GARTNER GROUP, INC. (Continued) GG Hong Kong, Inc. Delaware G.G. Investment Management, Inc. Delaware G.G. West Corporation Delaware Gartner Enterprises, Ltd Delaware Decision Drivers, Inc. Delaware 81.3 New Science Associates, Ltd. United Kingdom New Science Limited United Kingdom Dataquest Incorporated California Dataquest Asia Pacific Limited Hong Kong DQ Research Pte. Ltd Singapore Dataquest Taiwan Limited Taiwan Dataquest Research (Thailand) Limited Thailand Dataquest Japan Limited Japan Dataquest (Korea) Inc. Delaware Gartner Group FSC, Inc. Virgin Islands Gartner Group Learning, Inc. Minnesota J3 Learning Limited United Kingdom Mindware Training Technologies, Ltd. Ireland IMS HOLDINGS (U.K.) LIMITED United Kingdom Intercontinental Medical Statistics Ltd. United Kingdom Imsworld Publications Ltd. United Kingdom IMS Sold Out Limited United Kingdom Medical Direct Mail Organisation Ltd. United Kingdom PMS International Limited United Kingdom Pharma Strategy Group Limited United Kingdom ST Europe Ltd. United Kingdom S.T. S.A.R.L. France I.M.S. INTERNATIONAL, INC. Delaware IMS Australia Pty. Ltd. Australia Amfac Pty. Limited Australia Chemdata Pty. Limited Australia Data Design Hisoft Pty. Limited Australia 50.0 Medrecord Australia Pty. Limited Australia Permail Pty. Limited Australia Healthnet Pty. Limited Australia IMS of Canada Limited Canada IMS Pacific Limited Hong Kong IMS Korea Ltd. Korea IMS (NZ) Limited New Zealand I.M.S. Portugal-Consultores Internacionais de Marketung Farmaceutico, Lda. Portugal IMS International (South Africa)(Pty.)Ltd. South Africa I.M.S. Financial, Inc. Delaware Dun & Bradstreet Germany Holding GmbH Germany IMS-MIDOC Medizinische Informations, Doku- mentations und Consultinggesellschaft mbH Germany I.M.S. INTERNATIONAL, INC. (Continued) IMS Holding Deutschland GmbH Germany IFNS Marktforschung Gmb Germany IMS GmbH Institut fur Medizinische Statistik Germany IMS Data GmbH Germany IMS Hellas Ltd. Greece 50.0 GPI Krankenhausforschung Germany 60.0 Gesellschaft Fur Pharma- Informationssysteme m.b.H. MedVantage GmbH Integriertes Germany 60.0 Datenmanagement im Health Care-Markt Data Coordination (Israel) Ltd. Israel IMS Asia (1989) Pte. Ltd. Singapore IMS Pharminform Holding AG Switzerland 99.85 Duns Licensing Associates, L.P. Delaware 42.77 Spartan Leasing Corporation Delaware Corinthian Leasing Corporation Delaware Pharmadat Marktforschungs-Gesellschaft m.b.H. Austria Pharmacall Statistik Ges. m.b.H. Austria Informations Medicales Et Statistiques S.A. Belgium Pharma Data Boliviana S.R.L Bolivia IMS Servicos Ltda. Brazil 96.83 Intercomunicaciones Y Servicio de Datos S.A. [a/k Interdata S.A.] Colombia 94.96 IMS Medinform A.S. Czech Republic IMS Republica Dominicana S.A. Dominican Republic Datandina Ecuador S.A. Ecuador IMS Egypt Limited Egypt 99.99 Institute for Medical Statistics Oy Finland Asserta Centroamerica Medicion de Mercados, S.A. Guatemala IMS Medinform Hungaria Market Research Services Ltd. Hungary IMS Data (M) Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Interdata S.A. de C.V. Mexico Informations Medicales & Statistiques S.A.R.L. Morocco I.M.S. (Nederland) B.V. Netherlands IMS Denmark ApS Denmark Informations Medicales Et Statistiques SA France 75.00 I.M.S. Finance (Nederland) B.V. Netherlands Institute for Medical Statistics Norge A/S Norway Pharma Data Paraguaya S.R.L. Paraguay Datandina S.A. Peru Intercontinental Marketing Services Iberica, S.A. Spain Mercados Y Analisis, S.A. [a/k MASA] Spain Data Coordination AG Switzerland PMA Sociedad Anonima Argentina IMS AG Switzerland IMS Information Medical Statistics AG Switzerland IMS Poland Limited Sp. z.o.o. Poland I.M.S. INTERNATIONAL, INC. (Continued) IMS Sweden AB Sweden RCI Research Consultants AG Switzerland Marketing Y Datos Limitada[a/k Markdata Ltda.] Chile 99.99 Interstatistik AG Switzerland IMS Ges m.b.H. Austria Datec Industria e Comercio, Distribuidora Grafica Brazil 99.99 e Mala Direta Ltda. IMS Tunisia Tunisia IMS Tibbi Istatistik Ticaret ve Musavirlik Ltd Sirketi [a/k IMS Turkiye Ltd.] Turkey Pharma Data Uruguaya S.A. Uruguay PMV De Venezuela, C.A. Venezuela Medicare Audit Limited United Kingdom 50.00 Clark-O'Neill, Inc. New Jersey IMS America, Ltd. New Jersey Coordinated Management Systems, Inc. Delaware IMS Software Services, Ltd. Delaware Intercontinental Medical Statistics International, Ltd. Delaware Intercontinental Medical Statistics International, Ltd. New York Media Management Systems, Inc. Delaware PJH Technology Solutions, Ltd. Delaware Decision Surveys International (Pty.) Ltd. South Africa IMSA (Pty.) Ltd. South Africa IPRA (Pty.) Ltd. South Africa PMSA (Pty.) Ltd. South Africa IMS SERVICES NEDERLAND B.V. Netherlands IMS ITALIA S.p.A. Italy 55.08% IMS Holding (Belgium) S.A. Belgium PILOT SOFTWARE, INC. Delaware PES (Amsterdam) Holding en Finance B.V. Netherlands Pilot Software Pty. Ltd. Australia Pilot Software Ltd. United Kingdom Thorn EMI Computer Software Ltd. United Kingdom Pilot Software S.A.R.L. France Pilot Software GmbH Germany Pilot Software S.R.L. Italy Pilot Software B.V. Netherlands Pilot Software Pte. Ltd. Singapore Pilot Software AB Sweden NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH, INC. Delaware Media Licensing Associates, Inc. Delaware NIELSEN MEDIA RESEARCH LTD. Canada SALES TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Georgia Aurum Software, Inc. California