U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 12 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2001. TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _____ TO _____. Commission file number 21143 CONVERGENCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Nevada 87-0545056 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 102 West 500 South, Suite 320 Salt Lake City, Utah 84101 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (801) 328-5618 (Issuer's telephone number) Not Applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No As of April 30, 2001, 11,921,094 shares of registrant's Common Stock, par value $.001 per share, 13,620,472 shares of the registrant's Series C Preferred Stock, par value $.001 per share, and 2,643,636 shares of the registrant's Series D Preferred Stock, par value $.001 per share, were outstanding. PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS REQUIRED BY FORM 10-QSB The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Convergence Communications, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. They do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with Note 1 herein and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2000, which are incorporated herein by reference. The accompanying financial statements have not been examined by independent accountants in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, but in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring entries) necessary for the fair presentation of our results of operations, financial position and changes therein for the periods presented have been included. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2001 may not be indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2001. CONVERGENCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) MARCH 31, 2001 AND DECEMBER 31, 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ March 31, December 31, 2001 2000 ---------------- ---------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 8,097,914 $ 4,193,170 Accounts receivable - net 6,711,437 5,244,893 Inventory - net 889,316 910,204 Value added tax receivable 2,651,787 4,048,900 Prepaid expenses and other 2,548,060 2,129,438 ---------------- ---------------- Total current assets 20,898,514 16,526,605 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - net 65,263,737 56,652,546 INTANGIBLE ASSETS - net 44,809,717 46,513,030 OTHER ASSETS Debt issue costs 5,550,687 5,550,687 Other 1,441,813 1,475,034 ---------------- ---------------- Total other assets 6,992,500 7,025,721 ---------------- ---------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 137,964,468 $ 126,717,902 ================ ================ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Short-term debt (payable to related party) $ - $ 3,000,000 Notes payable - current portion 17,536,416 22,298,447 Current portion of long-term debt (payable to related party) 1,436,519 1,436,519 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 24,362,044 21,944,835 ---------------- ---------------- Total current liabilities 43,334,979 48,679,801 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: Notes payable - long-term portion 11,943,398 12,274,717 Long-term debt (payable to related parties) 8,269,497 4,769,497 Other long-term liabilities 803,125 392,239 ---------------- ---------------- Total long-term liabilities 21,016,020 17,436,453 MINORITY INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARIES 911,555 2,012,603 ---------------- ---------------- Total liabilities 65,262,554 68,128,857 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Series "D" Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized: 2,643,636 shares outstanding in 2001 2,644 - Series "C" Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 14,250,000 shares authorized: 13,620,472 and 9,728,909 shares outstanding in 2001 and 2000, respectively. 13,620 13,620 Common stock; $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized: 11,921,094 and 11,585,489 shares outstanding in 2001 and 2000, respectively 11,921 11,921 Additional paid-in capital 150,889,771 127,897,441 Accumulated deficit (78,324,157) (69,089,076) Accumulated other comprehensive loss 108,115 (244,861) ---------------- ---------------- Total stockholders' equity 72,701,914 58,589,045 ---------------- ---------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 137,964,468 $ 126,717,902 ================ ================ See notes to consolidated financial statements. CONVERGENCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2001 AND 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Three Months Three Months Ended Ended March 31 March 31 2001 2000 ------------------ ----------------- NET REVENUES FROM SERVICES $ 10,509,328 $ 7,216,423 ------------------ ----------------- COSTS AND EXPENSES: Variable cost of services 6,950,200 4,100,160 Salaries, wages and benefits 6,091,755 3,154,721 Selling, general and administrative 2,856,309 3,680,208 Depreciation and amortization 3,906,505 2,908,715 Stock option compensation expense 32,703 264,223 ------------------ ----------------- Total costs and expenses 19,837,472 14,108,027 ------------------ ----------------- OPERATING LOSS (9,328,144) (6,891,604) OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest income 139,707 272,541 Interest expense (1,231,403) (717,480) Other 70,972 7,898 Net gain on foreign exchange 44,165 30,383 ------------------ ----------------- Total other expense (976,559) (406,658) ------------------ ----------------- LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND MINORITY INTEREST (10,304,703) (7,298,262) PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (31,427) (53,759) ------------------ ----------------- LOSS BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST (10,336,130) (7,352,021) MINORITY INTEREST IN LOSS OF SUBSIDIARIES 1,101,049 657,741 ------------------ ----------------- NET LOSS $ (9,235,081) $ (6,694,280) ================== ================= Net loss per basic and diluted common share $ (0.34) $ (0.31) ================== ================= Weighted-average number of common shares: Basic and diluted 27,069,000 21,419,157 ================== ================= See notes to consolidated financial statements. CONVERGENCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Preferred Stock -------------------------------------------------------------- Series "B" Series "C" Series "D" ------------------ -------------------- ------------------ Total Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Amount ------------ -------- ------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1999 $ 59,375,280 101,374 $ 101 9,728,909 $ 9,729 - $ - Comprehensive loss: Net loss for year ended December 31, 2000 (32,973,060) Other comprehensive loss consisting of foreign currency translation adjustment (214,849) ------------ -------- ------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- Total comprehensive loss (33,187,909) - - - - - - Acquisition of Metrotelecom stock for CCI common shares 1,000,000 Acquisition of stock from former officer - (71,853) (72) Conversion of Series B to common shares - (29,521) (29) Non-cash remeasurement of options - Exercise of shareholder stock options 27,374,162 3,891,563 3,891 Exercise of employee stock options 241 Issuance of common shares for minority interest 3,765,727 Issuance of warrants on Alcatel debt 13,251 Issuance of options for common shares below fair value 248,293 ------------ -------- ------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000 58,589,045 - - 13,620,472 13,620 - - Comprehensive loss: Net loss for three months ended March (9,235,081) 31, 2000 Other comprehensive income consisting of foreign currency translation adjustment 352,976 ------------ -------- ------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- Total comprehensive loss (8,882,105) - - - - - - Issuance of Series D shares 22,937,349 2,643,636 2,644 Issuance of options on Alcatel debt 6,625 Stock-based compensation expense 51,000 ------------ -------- ------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- BALANCE, MARCH 31, 2001 $ 72,701,914 - - 13,620,472 $ 13,620 2,643,636 $ 2,644 ============ ======== ======= ========== ======== ========== ======== (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE) CONVERGENCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 (CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGE) Accumulated Common Stock Additional Other ------------------ Paid-in Accumulated Comprehensive Shares Amount Capital Deficit Income (Loss) ---------- -------- ------------ ------------- ------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1999 11,585,489 $ 11,585 $ 95,147,893 $(35,764,016) $ (30,012) Comprehensive loss: Net loss for year ended December 31, 2000 (32,973,060) Other comprehensive loss consisting of foreign currency translation adjustment (214,849) ---------- -------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Total comprehensive loss - - - (32,973,060) (214,849) Acquisition of Metrotelecom stock for CCI common shares 121,212 121 999,879 Acquisition of stock from former officer (328,510) (328) 400 Conversion of Series B to common shares 125,237 125 (96) Non-cash remeasurement of options 352,000 (352,000) Exercise of shareholder stock options 27,370,271 Exercise of employee stock options 11,000 11 230 Issuance of common shares for minority interest 406,666 407 3,765,320 Issuance of warrants on Alcatel debt 13,251 Issuance of options for common shares below fair value 248,293 ---------- -------- ------------ ------------- ------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000 11,921,094 11,921 127,897,441 (69,089,076) (244,861) Comprehensive loss: Net loss for three months ended March 31, 2000 (9,235,081) Other comprehensive income consisting of foreign currency translation adjustment 352,976 ---------- -------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Total comprehensive loss - - - (9,235,081) 352,976 Issuance of Series D shares 22,934,705 Issuance of options on Alcatel debt 6,625 Stock-based compensation expense 51,000 ---------- -------- ----------- ------------- ------------- BALANCE, MARCH 31, 2001 11,921,094 $ 11,921 $ 150,889,771 $(78,324,157) $ 108,115 ========== ======== ============ ============= ============= CONVERGENCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. DRAFT AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2001 AND 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Three Months Ended Ended March 31 March 31 2001 2000 ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (9,235,081) $ (6,694,280) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 3,906,505 2,908,715 Provision for bad debts 332,915 35,944 Minority interest in loss of subsidiaries (1,101,049) (657,741) Stock-based compensation expense 51,000 264,223 Amortization of discount on notes payable 211,900 589,085 Issuance of options on Alcatel debt 6,625 - Change in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (1,799,459) (612,553) Inventory 20,888 (105,538) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 978,491 (2,266,256) Other assets (147,875) (409,937) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 2,715,625 2,763,551 Other long-term liabilities 410,886 8,213 ---------------- ---------------- Net cash used in operating activities (3,648,629) (4,176,574) ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES - Purchases of property and equipment (10,633,287) (2,691,898) ---------------- ---------------- Net cash used in investing activities (10,633,287) (2,691,898) ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net proceeds from issuance of Series "D" Preferred Stock 22,937,349 - Proceeds from related party borrowings 4,230,000 - Payments on related party borrowings (3,000,000) - Payments on notes payable (5,964,000) (199,666) Net proceeds from exercise of employee stock options - 241 ---------------- ---------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 18,203,349 (199,425) ---------------- ---------------- EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATES ON CASH (16,689) 12,559 ---------------- ---------------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 3,904,744 (7,055,338) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 4,193,170 26,303,296 ---------------- ---------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR $ 8,097,914 $ 19,247,958 ================ ================ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the quarter for interest $ 507,910 $ 107,577 ================ ================ Cash paid during the quarter for income taxes (including prepaid) $ 35,466 $ 41,164 ================ ================ See notes to consolidated financial statements. CONVERGENCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MARCH 31, 2001 (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation Convergence Communications, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company"), is a Latin American facilities-based telecommunications company which owns and operates IP-based, broadband metropolitan area networks. The Company offers a menu of broadband connectivity, IP-telephony, high-speed Internet access, web-site hosting, virtual private networks, e-commerce and pay television services to businesses and consumers in Latin America. From its inception, the Company has focused on providing telecommunications services using high-speed transmission networks within and across national borders. The Company intends to capitalize on the rapidly growing demand for telecommunications services in countries emerging from developing and state-controlled economies and where there is growing liberalization of regulations governing the provision of telecommunications services. The Company's consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classifications of recorded amounts of assets or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company's continuation as a going concern depends upon its ability to generate sufficient cash flows to meet its obligations on a timely basis and to obtain additional financing or refinancing as may be required. At March 31, 2001, the Company's current liabilities exceeded current assets by $22,436,465. Since its inception, the Company has sustained net losses and negative cash flow, due primarily to amortization of intangible assets relating to acquisitions, interest expense on debt relating to acquisitions, start-up costs, legal and professional expenses, and charges for depreciation and other costs relating to its acquisition and development of its business. The Company expects to continue to experience net losses and negative cash flow through 2002, and may continue to do so thereafter while it develops and expands its business, even if individual markets of the Company become profitable. In addition, as of March 31, 2001, the Company was out of compliance with the operating covenants of the $175,000,000 Alcatel equipment financing facility and has not received a waiver of such noncompliance from the lender. As a result, Alcatel has the right to accelerate the maturity of the outstanding debt and the Company is unable to draw upon its facility until such covenants are met. The outstanding balance under the Alcatel facility of $7,591,555 has been classified as a current liability in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company intends to meet its operational and capital expenditure requirements during 2001 from a combination of: o Net proceeds from its recent equity financing (see "Changes in Securities" below) o Additional private equity or debt transactions o Extending or modifying repayment terms on seller notes o Reductions in capital expenditures o Control of operating expense growth o Sales of selected businesses and/or assets Management also intends to work with Alcatel to renegotiate the operating covenants under the Alcatel financing facility, which, if successful, may allow the Company to extend repayment terms under the facility and make further draws for equipment purchases. The Company can give no assurance that it will be able to obtain additional equity and debt financing, renegotiate its operating covenants with Alcatel or make further draws on the Alcatel facility, or control operating and capital expenditures in amounts sufficient for the Company to continue as a going concern. 2. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Convergence Communications, Inc., all wholly and majority-owned subsidiaries, its 32.6% interest in Chispa Dos, Inc. ("Chispa"), the holding entity of Cablevisa, S.A., Multicable S.A. and Cybernet de El Salvador S.A, and its 49% voting interest in International Van, S. A. de C.V. ("Intervan"). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. 3. Net Loss per Common Share and Common Share Equivalent Net loss per common share and common share equivalent amounts are computed by both the basic method, which uses the weighted average number of common shares and the common stock equivalents on a voting basis for the Series B (which was converted to common stock in August 2000) and Series C and D preferred stock outstanding, and the diluted method, which includes the dilutive common shares from stock options and warrants, as calculated using the treasury stock method. At March 31, 2001 and 2000, all options and warrants were anti-dilutive due to the losses of the Company. 4. Use of Estimates in Preparing Financial Statements The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 5. Operating Segment Information We make key financial decisions based on certain operating results of our subsidiaries and revenue types. Our operating segment information is as follows for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000: Central 2001 Mexico Venezuela America Corporate Totals - ---------------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- ------------- Revenue: - - Data $ 3,513,812 $ 330,668 $ 1,115,862 $ - $ 4,960,342 - - CATV - - 1,836,354 - 1,836,354 - - Other 1,351,247 18,617 2,342,768 - 3,712,632 Operating loss (3,272,123) (1,022,827) (2,533,688) (2,499,506) (9,328,144) Central 2000 Mexico Venezuela America Corporate Totals - ---------------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Revenue: - - Data $ 2,595,748 $ 292,439 $ 1,216,996 $ - $ 4,105,183 - - CATV - - 1,661,884 - 1,661,884 - - Other 1,050,193 12,326 386,837 - 1,449,356 Operating loss (1,715,549) (355,180) (1,323,988) (3,496,887) (6,891,604) 6. Subsequent Event On April 30, 2001, the Company received a notice from FondElec Group, Inc. that it had initiated an arbitration proceeding against the Company for amounts allegedly due under the terms of a services agreement between the Company and FondElec dated August 1999. The services agreement requires the Company to pay FondElec amounts for investment advisory and other consulting services. FondElec alleges the total amount due it under that agreement in excess of $3.1 million. FondElec is a shareholder in the Company and is an affiliate of FondElec Essential Services Growth Fund, L.P., which is one of our principal shareholders. The Company believes it has recorded adequate accruals and has significant counterclaims and setoffs against FondElec for the amounts allegedly due under the terms of that services agreement, and that it otherwise has meritorious defenses to any claim for all or a portion of the fees, and intends to defend its position vigorously in the arbitration. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS The following discussion and analysis relates to our financial condition and results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000. This information should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes related thereto appearing elsewhere in the document. A. OVERVIEW We provide high quality, low-cost integrated communications services using our own metropolitan area networks and local networks of incumbent local exchange providers. We operate primarily in recently deregulated and high-growth markets, principally in Mexico, Venezuela and Central America. We offer customers broadband, high-speed data connections, high-speed and dial-up Internet access, voice and video services in a number of our markets using an IP-based technology platform and networks that employ fiber-optic fixed wireless technologies and hybrid fiber coaxial cable. From our inception in 1995 until 1998, our main activities consisted of acquiring licenses and authorizations in our various market countries, acquiring building access rights, hiring management and other key personnel, developing operating systems and activities directly associated with the acquisition and deployment of our various networks. During fiscal 1998, we acquired the ability to provide, or introduced, significant bundled telecommunications services in our markets. Since our inception, we have sustained significant net losses and negative cash flow. We expect the losses and negative cash flow to continue until we develop a customer base that will generate sufficient revenues to fund our operating expenses. We expect that our 2001 operating and net losses and negative operating cash flow will be greater than in 2000. We also anticipate that the execution of our business plan will result in a rapid expansion of our operations, which may place a significant strain on our management, financial and other resources. Our ability to manage the problems associated with our expansion will depend, among other things on, our ability to monitor operations, control costs, maintain effective quality control, secure necessary interconnect and regulatory approvals, expand internal management, technical, information and accounting systems and attract, assimilate and retain qualified management and professional personnel. Our inability or failure to effectively manage these issues could result in significant subscriber turnover, stagnant or decreasing subscriber growth, our inability to meet our contractual obligations for continued funding under our various vendor financing relationships such as with Alcatel, managerial inefficiencies, missed corporate opportunities and continuing or increased losses. The difficulties in managing these various business issues will be compounded by a number of the unique attributes of our business operations and our strategy for becoming a premier facilities-based telecommunications provider in our various markets. For example, we use, as part of our operating network, wireless technology. This technology has been used by other telecommunications providers for a significant period of time, but our point-to-multipoint technology has only been commercially used on a limited basis. We selected this technology because we believe it complements the wireline technologies we otherwise employ in our networks, but if that technology does not perform as expected or provide the advantages that we expect, our business, financial condition and the results of our operations may be materially and adversely affected. Further, we employ an IP-based technology platform that uses packet switching to transmit voice, video and data elements over the same network. We believe that IP-based packet-switched networks have less overhead and greater capacity than traditionally used technology platforms but, in the past, there have been issues regarding the quality of service provided by those platforms. We believe that the quality of services provided by other transport systems has been incorporated into the newer generations of IP switches and bandwidth managers, but if our technology platform does not perform as expected or provide the advantages we expect, our business, financial condition and the results of our operations could also be materially and adversely affected. Also, as part of our operations in some of our markets, we rely on network capacity that we lease from third parties, some of which may be our competitors in the market. Those parties may not have the same incentive as other, non-competitive, network owners to maintain those existing relationships with us on terms which promote our competitive advantage. B. MATERIAL CHANGES IN RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three months ended March 31, 2001 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2000: Revenues. Our revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2001 totaled $10.5 million, compared to $7.2 million for the same period in 2000, representing a $3.3 million increase in revenues (or 46%). The following table shows our revenues by region for the first quarters of 2001 and 2000: TOTAL REVENUES (in thousands) 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- Mexico (Intervan) $ 4,865 $ 3,646 Venezuela (Inter@net) 349 305 Central America 5,295 3,265 ---------- ---------- Consolidated total $ 10,509 $ 7,216 ========== ========== The increase in our 2001 revenues was primarily attributable to growth of our operations in Mexico (Intervan) combined with the acquisition of Metrotelecom (Central America) in April 2000. Intervan contributed almost $1.2 million of the revenue increase, consisting of an increase of $0.9 million in high speed data revenue with the remainder consisting of other revenue. The acquisition of Metrotelecom in April 2000 contributed $1.8 million to the revenue increase in 2001. Variable Cost of Services. Variable cost of services consists primarily of high-speed data bandwidth, telephony and cable programming charges. The cost of these services totaled $6.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001, an increase of $2.9 million over the same period of 2000. The significant increase in variable cost of services is a result of growth in our revenues, including completing the acquisition of Metrotelecom in April 2000. Salaries, Wages and Benefits. Our salaries, wages and benefits totaled $6.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001, an increase of $2.9 million over the same period in 2000. We maintained a total of 795 employees at March 31, 2001, of which 142 employees related to Metrotelecom which we acquired in April 2000. The adjusted headcount of 654 employees for March 31, 2000, compared to 795 employees at March 31, 2001 reflects an employee headcount increase of 22%. The increase in employee headcount reflects significant employee hiring in primarily our sales, marketing and technical departments to support our planned significant growth in operations. We increased the salaries, wages and benefits of our personnel to match market rates and increases in cost of living. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. We incurred SG&A expenses of $2.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2001, a decrease of $0.8 million compared to the same period in 2000. The decrease in SG&A expenses reflects a concerted effort by management to reduce such expenses in 2001. Depreciation and Amortization. Our depreciation and amortization expense totaled $3.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2001, representing an increase of $1.0 million over the same period in 2000. The significant increase reflects the depreciation expense from network assets obtained through acquisitions and foreign subsidiary network asset purchases. Interest Income and Interest Expense. Our interest income decreased $0.1 million for a total of almost $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2001 due to a lower average cash investment balance during the period. Interest expense over the same period increased $0.5 million due primarily to the acquisition debt we incurred in April 2000. Additionally, the average interest rate recorded on our indebtedness during the three months ended March 31, 2001 was approximately 12.5%, compared to approximately 10.75% as of March 31, 2000. Net Loss. We incurred a net loss attributable to common shareholders of $9.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2001, an increase of $2.5 million compared to the same period in 2000. The principal reasons for the $2.5 million increase were: o $2.9 million increase in salary and benefits expense attributable primarily to the significant growth in employee headcount to support planned operations. o $1.0 million increase in depreciation on fixed assets and amortization expense on intangible assets as a result of the build-out of our networks and one additional acquisition. o $0.5 million increase in interest expense due to the increased acquisition debt balance. o above increases were offset by a $0.4 million increase in net revenues over variable cost of services, a $0.5 million increase in minority interest loss, a $0.8 million decrease in SG&A expenses due to the concerted effort by management to reduce such expenses and a $0.2 million decrease in non-cash stock compensation expense. Liquidity and Capital Resources Since inception, we have funded our cash requirements at the parent company level through debt and equity transactions. The proceeds from these transactions were primarily used to fund our investments in, and acquisitions of, start-up network operations, to provide working capital, and for general corporate purposes, including the expenses we incurred in seeking and evaluating new business opportunities. Our foreign subsidiary interests have been financed by a combination of equity investments and shareholder loans. We will continue to make significant capital expenditures in the next several years in connection with building our networks, the further development of our operations in Mexico, Venezuela and Central America, and new customer accounts (for which we install our equipment on customer premises). We intend to meet our capital requirements during 2001 from a combination of the following: o unused proceeds from our February 2001 financing o additional equity or debt financings o extending or modifying repayment terms on seller notes o reductions in capital expenditures o control of operating expense growth o sales of selected businesses and/or assets We anticipate that we will require a minimum of $20 million during 2001 for capital expenditures related to the expansion of our existing telecommunications business, and that we will require significant amounts thereafter. If we spend over $20 million for capital expenditures, as noted above, we would anticipate meeting a portion of our capital requirements through draw downs on the Alcatel facility. Under the terms of the January amendment to our agreements with Alcatel, we are required to obtain additional equity financing (as well as meet operational milestones) in order to make further draw downs on the Alcatel facility and obtain reimbursement of certain amounts we have paid or will pay prior to the reimbursement. As of the date of this report, we have not met some of the amended operating covenants, and therefore, have been unable to draw down on the Alcatel facility. We intend to work with Alcatel to renegotiate the operating covenants to provide us with the ability to make further draw downs on the facility. We can make no assurances that Alcatel will agree to any such modifications. Further, as of the date of this report, we are not in compliance with the payment covenants of the equipment purchasing provision of the Alcatel agreements. We are negotiating a waiver of those payment provisions with Alcatel, but we have not yet received (and there can be no assurance that we will obtain) Alcatel's agreement to the waiver, or that Alcatel will agree to modify the payment provisions in a manner which we believe is acceptable. As a result, Alcatel has the right to accelerate the maturity of the amounts we have drawn under the facility and pursue its remedies for default. See our report on Form 8-K dated June 22, 2000 and our annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2000 for a more detailed description of Alcatel's rights under the financing facility. If we are able to obtain a waiver or modification of the payment provisions, but are still unable to make draw downs on the Alcatel facility (and receive reimbursement of certain amounts we have paid or will pay thereunder), the amount of our capital expenditures could be reduced significantly. Also, as noted above, we intend to meet a portion of our capital requirements through the sale of our equity or debt securities and through the sale of certain of our assets, including all or a portion of our Guatemala and El Salvador operations. There can be no assurance, however, that we will be able to complete any such financing transactions or sales on terms acceptable to us, or on any terms, in part because of the current state of the telecommunications industry. The telecommunications market dropped dramatically during 2000, and from March 2000 through the beginning of 2001, the market value of telecommunications companies decreased significantly. The values of telecommunications companies have also been adversely affected by the credit experience of the established telecommunications vendors, which have recently had increasing problems in collecting payments for their equipment. As a result of these factors, investors and lenders are carefully evaluating prospective investment opportunities in, and the investment values of, telecommunications companies that are seeking investments. If we are unable to obtain additional equity capital as a result of the factors noted above in this paragraph, or otherwise, our ability to comply with the terms of the Alcatel financing facility and make draw downs on the facility (and receive reimbursement of certain amounts we have paid or will pay thereunder) also could be adversely affected. During the first quarter ended March 31, 2001, our operating activities used $3.6 million, compared with $4.2 million during the same quarter in 2000. Our investing activities used $10.6 million in the first quarter ended March 31, 2001, compared with $2.7 million during the same quarter in 2000. These changes are primarily attributable to the increase in working capital requirements and purchases of property and equipment related to our rapidly expanding operations. Financing activities, principally the issuance of Series D Preferred Stock in February 2001 offset by the payments on notes payable, provided $18.2 million in net cash flow during the first quarter ended March 31, 2001. As of March 31, 2001, we had current assets of $20.9 million, compared to $16.5 million as of December 31, 2000, for an increase of $4.4 million. The increase in current assets was primarily due to an increase in cash related to the issuance of Series D Preferred Stock in February 2001. The cash flow generated by our foreign operations will not be sufficient to cover our planned significant operational growth in this fiscal year. Our ability to execute our business plan will be dependent on our efforts to obtain additional sources of funds to finance our business plan. We have the ability to moderate our capital spending and losses by varying the number and extent of our market build out activities and the services we offer in our various markets. If we elect to slow the speed, or narrow the focus, of our business plan, we will be able to reduce our capital requirements and losses. The actual costs of building out and launching our markets would depend on a number of factors, however, including our ability to negotiate favorable prices for purchases of network equipment, the number of customers and the services for which they subscribe, the nature and success of the services that we may offer, regulatory changes and changes in technology. In addition, actual costs and revenues could vary from the amounts we expect or budget, possibly materially, and such variations are likely to affect how much additional financing we will need for our operations. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that our actual financial needs will not exceed the anticipated amounts available to us, including from new, third parties, described above. If we are required to conserve our operating cash by slowing the buildout of our networks, decreasing our marketability efforts or otherwise modifying our service offerings or the manner and timing of the way we implement our business plan, our ability to meet the operational milestones set forth in the January 2001 amendment to our Alcatel agreements could be adversely affected, perhaps materially. If we are unable to meet those operations milestones, we will not be able to make further draw downs on the Alcatel facility or obtain reimbursements of certain amounts we have paid on or will pay Alcatel under the facility. To the extent we acquire the amounts necessary to fund our business plan through the issuance of equity securities, our shareholders may experience dilution in the value per share of their equity securities. The acquisition of funding through the issuance of debt could result in a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations being dedicated to the payment of principal and interest on that indebtedness, and could render us more vulnerable to competitive pressures and economic downturns. Our subsidiaries or affiliates could also obtain financing from third parties, but there can be no assurance our subsidiaries or affiliates will be able to obtain the financing required to make planned capital expenditures, provide working capital or meet other cash needs on terms which are economically acceptable to us. D. SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements contained in "Management's Discussion and Analysis" constitute forward-looking statements concerning our operations, economic performance and financial condition. Because those statements involve risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by those forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that express or involve discussions as to expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance are not historical facts and may be forward-looking and, accordingly, those statements involve estimates, assumptions and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, those types of statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to, and are accompanied by, the factors discussed throughout this report. Among the key factors that have a direct bearing on our results of operations are the potential risk of delay in implementing our business plan; the political, economic and legal aspects of the markets in which we operate; competition; and our need for additional substantial financing. We have no control over some of these factors. The factors described in this report could cause our actual operating results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of us. Persons reviewing this report, therefore, should not place undue reliance on those forward-looking statements. Further, to the extent this report contains forward-looking statements, they speak only as of the date of this report, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all of such factors. Further, management cannot assess the impact of each such factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. PART II: OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS See also the section entitled "Legal Proceedings" in our report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2000. On April 30, 2001, we received a notice from FondElec Group, Inc. that it had initiated an arbitration proceeding against us for amounts allegedly due under the terms of a services agreement between us and FondElec dated August 1999. The services agreement requires us to pay FondElec amounts for investment advisory and other consulting services. FondElec alleges the total amount due it under that agreement in excess of $3.1 million. FondElec is a shareholder in the company and is an affiliate of FondElec Essential Services Growth Fund, L.P., which is one of our principal shareholders. We believe we have recorded adequate accruals and have significant counterclaims and setoffs against FondElec for the amounts allegedly due under the terms of that services agreement, and that we otherwise have meritorious defenses to any claim for all or a portion of the fees, and intends to defend our position vigorously in the arbitration. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES On February 7, 2001, we issued 2,643,636 shares of our Series D convertible preferred stock to six accredited investors and received $24,585,850 in cash. See our report on Form 8-K filed on March 8, 2001 for a more detailed description of this transaction. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES See Item 5 below. ITEM 4. MATTERS SUBMITTED TO A VOTE OF THE COMPANY'S SHAREHOLDERS None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION MetroTelecom Acquisition - On April 5, 2000, we completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding stock of a group of companies that conduct, through directly or indirectly held operating subsidiaries, high speed data, dial-up Internet, high speed Internet, telephony and subscription cable television services in Guatemala. The Company has notified the former shareholders of several material claims it has under the purchase contract, which would result in a reduction in the initial purchase price and an offset against future notes due under the purchase contract. Accordingly, the Company did not pay a note payable due on April 5, 2001 in the amount of $4,750,000 plus accrued interest. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K A. EXHIBITS. None. B. REPORTS ON FORM 8-K On March 8, 2001, we filed a report on Form 8-K which described (i) the closing of a $24,585,850 private placement of equity securities and corresponding payment made with the cash proceeds, (ii) the receipt of a data concession in Mexico (iii) the receipt of a data and telephony concession in Venezuela, and (iv) an update on the status of our Alcatel financing agreements. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CONVERGENCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Date: May 15, 2001 BY /s/ JERRY SLOVINSKI ---------------------------------- Jerry Slovinski Chief Financial Officer