- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2000 ----------------- Commission File Number 0-24248 ------- AMERICAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 87-03261799 -------- ----------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Empl. Ident. No.) incorporation or organization) 13114 Evening Creek Drive South, San Diego, California 92128 ------------------------------------------------------ ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (858) 679-2114 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ____ ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, $0.00001 par value 13,592,952 - -------------------------------- ---------- (Class) (Outstanding at February 9, 2001) AMERICAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION INDEX Page PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements: Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2000 (unaudited) and September 30, 2000 3 Statements of Operations for the three months ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 (unaudited) 4 Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three months ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 (unaudited) 5 Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 (unaudited) 6 Notes to Interim Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 12 Item 1. Legal Proceedings 12 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 12 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 12 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 13 Item 5. Other Information 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 SIGNATURES 14 2 American Technology Corporation BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) December 31, September 30, 2000 2000 ==================================================================================================== ASSETS Current Assets: Cash $ 3,469,980 $ 4,645,615 Trade accounts receivable, less allowance of $20,000 and $8,000 for doubtful accounts 72,842 237,912 Inventories [note 5] 175,411 172,473 Prepaid expenses and other 172,262 184,482 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 3,890,495 5,240,482 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equipment, net [note 3] 247,962 237,327 Patents, net 692,181 640,513 Purchased technology, net [note 6] 1,052,085 1,157,292 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $ 5,882,723 $ 7,275,614 =================================================================================================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 256,952 $ 233,802 Accrued liabilities: Payroll and related 129,430 182,048 Other 25,665 29,889 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 412,047 445,739 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commitments and contingencies [notes 6 and 8] Stockholders' equity [note 8]: Preferred stock, $0.00001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized Series B Preferred stock 250,000 shares designated: 192,260 issued and outstanding. 2 2 Series C Preferred stock 300,000 shares designated: 10,000 issued and outstanding. - - Common stock, $0.00001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized 13,292,099 and 13,282,099 shares issued and outstanding 133 133 Additional paid-in capital 21,765,709 21,731,328 Note receivable, officer (27,895) (27,895) Accumulated deficit (16,267,273) (14,873,693) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 5,470,676 6,829,875 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 5,882,723 $ 7,275,614 =================================================================================================== See accompany summary of accounting policies and notes to financial statements. 3 American Technology Corporation STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) For the three months ended December 31, 2000 1999 =========================================================================================================================== Revenues: Product sales 159,416 566,147 Contract and license 33,306 55,772 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenues 192,722 621,919 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cost of revenues 175,110 394,166 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross profit 17,612 227,753 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative, (including $34,381 and $11,118 611,195 514,539 non-cash for 2000 and 1999, respectively) Research and development 863,920 368,701 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating expenses 1,475,115 883,240 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loss from operations (1,457,503) (655,487) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other income (expense): Interest income 63,923 3,890 Gain on sales of investment securities - 110,917 Other - (855) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other income (expense) 63,923 113,952 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss (1,393,580) (541,535) ========================================================================================================================= Net loss available to common stockholders (1,432,190) (573,101) ========================================================================================================================= Net loss per share of common stock - basic and diluted $ (0.11) $ (0.05) ========================================================================================================================= Average weighted number of common shares outstanding 13,287,642 11,504,623 ========================================================================================================================= See accompanying summary of accounting policies and notes to financial statements 4 American Technology Corporation STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2000 1999 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Loss $(1,393,580) $(541,535) Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income - 208,954 --------------------------------- Comprehensive loss - $(332,581) ================================= See accompanying summary of accounting policies and notes to financial statements 5 American Technology Corporation STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) For the three months ended December 31, 2000 1999 ============================================================================================ Increase (Decrease) in Cash Operating Activities: Net loss $(1,393,580) $(541,535) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operations: Depreciation and amortization 140,992 29,651 Allowance for doubtful accounts - (9,000) Gain on sales of investment securities - (110,917) Stock issued for services 34,381 11,118 Changes in assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable 165,071 (51,388) Inventories (2,938) (27,988) Prepaid expenses and other 12,217 159,830 Accounts payable 23,151 133,796 Accrued liabilities (56,842) (8,784) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in operating activities (1,077,548) (415,217) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investing Activities: Purchase of equipment (39,567) (7,930) Patent costs paid (58,520) (38,274) Proceeds from sales of investment securities - 110,962 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (98,087) 64,758 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing Activities: Proceeds from exercise of common stock warrants - 135,000 Proceeds from exercise of stock options - 167,704 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities - 302,704 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net decrease in cash (1,175,635) (47,755) Cash, beginning of year 4,645,615 590,236 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash, end of year $3,469,980 $542,481 =========================================================================================== Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: Non-cash financing activities: Dividends on conversion of Series B Preferred Stock - 5,935 See accompanying summary of accounting policies and notes to financial statements. 6 AMERICAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. OPERATIONS American Technology Corporation (the "Company"), a Delaware corporation, is engaged in design, development and commercialization of sound, acoustics and other technologies and the sales and marketing of portable consumer products. 2. STATEMENT PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. In the opinion of management, the interim financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair presentation of the results for interim periods. Operating results for the three month periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year. The interim financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended September 30, 2000. 3. NET LOSS PER SHARE The Company applies Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." SFAS No. 128 provides for the calculation of "Basic" and "Diluted" earnings per share ("EPS"). Basic EPS includes no dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution of securities that could share in the earnings of an entity. The Company's net losses for the periods presented cause the inclusion of potential common stock instruments outstanding to be antidilutive and, therefore, in accordance with SFAS No. 128, the Company is not required to present a diluted EPS. Convertible preferred stock, stock options and warrants convertible or exercisable into approximately 2,648,505 shares of common stock were outstanding at December 31, 2000 and stock options, warrants, preferred stock and debt convertible or exercisable into approximately 2,921,999 shares of common stock were outstanding as of December 31, 1999. These securities were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because of the net losses but could potentially dilute EPS in future periods. The provisions of the Company's Series B Preferred Stock provide for an accretion in the conversion value (similar to a dividend) of 6% or $0.60 per share per annum. The Series C Preferred Stock provides for an accretion in the conversion value of 6% or $1.20 per share per annum. The accrued accretion of the Series B and Series C Preferred Stock for the three months ended December 31, 2000 was $38,610 and $31,566, respectively, which increases the net loss available to common stockholders. Net loss available to common stockholders is computed as follows: Three months ended December 2000 1999 ---- ---- Net Loss $(1,393,580) $(541,535) Accretion on Series B and Series C Preferred Stock at stated rate (38,610) (31,566) ----------- --------- Net loss available to common stockholders $(1,432,190) $(573,101) =========== ========= 4. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Investments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS No. 133") which establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. The statement also requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. SFAS No. 133, as extended by SFAS No. 137, is effective for all fiscal quarters of all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 133 to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" (SAB 101), which provides guidance on the recognition, presentation and disclosure of revenue in financial statements of all public registrants. The provisions of SAB 101 are effective for transactions beginning in the Company's fiscal year 2001. The Company believes its existing revenue recognition policies and procedures are in compliance with SAB 101 and therefore, the adoption of SAB 101 had no material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. 7 AMERICAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 4. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (cont'd) In March 2000, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 44, "Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation" ("FIN 44"), which was effective July 1, 2000, except that certain conclusions in this Interpretation which cover specific events that occur after either December 15, 1998 or January 12, 2000 are recognized on a prospective basis from July 1, 2000. This Interpretation clarifies the application of APB Opinion 25 for certain issues related to stock issued to employees. The Company believes its existing stock based compensation policies and procedures are in compliance with FIN 44 and therefore, the adoption of FIN 44 had no material impact on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. 5. INVENTORIES Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Inventories consist of the following at December 31, 2000: Finished goods $105,793 Raw materials 89,618 Reserve for obsolete inventory (20,000) -------- $175,411 ======== 6. PURCHASED TECHNOLOGY In April 2000, the Company acquired all rights to certain loudspeaker technology owned by David Graebener ("Graebener"), Stephen M. Williams ("Williams") and Hucon Limited, a Washington corporation ("Hucon"). The purchase price consisted of $300,000 cash plus 200,000 shares of Common Stock. The 200,000 shares of Common Stock were issued in June 2000 and were valued at $962,500. The Company will pay up to an additional 159,843 shares of Common Stock upon the achievement of certain performance milestones relating to gross revenues received by the Company from the purchased loudspeaker technology. These shares reflect a reduction for the amount paid by the Company for prepaid minimum royalties for proprietary film purchases. The Company agreed to employ Mr. Williams and Mr. Graebener for a term of three years subject to certain terms and conditions. 7. INVESTMENT SECURITIES At December 31, 2000 the Company no longer holds available for sale investment securities. During the first quarter ended December 31, 1999, the Company sold 50,000 shares of e.Digital Corporation for the gross proceeds of $110,962. At December 31, 1999 the Company held 175,000 shares of e.Digital Corporation common stock with an estimated fair value of $508,602. 8. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY At December 31, 2000, the Company had 192,260 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.00001 ("Series B Stock") issued and outstanding. The dollar amount of Series B Stock, increased by $0.60 per share accretion per annum and other adjustments, is convertible one or more times into fully paid shares of Common Stock of the Company at a conversion price which is the lower of (i) $5.00 per share or (ii) 92% of the average of the five days closing bid market price prior to conversion, but in no event less than $3.50 per share. The shares of Series B Stock may be called by the Company for conversion if the market price of the Common Stock exceeds $12.00 per share for ten days and certain conditions are met. The Series B Stock is subject to automatic conversion on November 30, 2001. At December 31, 2000 the Series B Stock would have been convertible into 615,564 shares of Common Stock. At December 31, 2000, the Company had 10,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock, par value $0.00001 ("Series C Stock") issued and outstanding. The dollar amount of Series C Stock, increased by $1.20 per share accretion per annum and other adjustments, is convertible one or more times into fully paid shares of Common Stock of the Company at a conversion price which is the lower of (i) $8.00 per share or (ii) 92% of the average of the five days closing bid market price prior to conversion, but in no event less than $5.75 per share. The Series C Stock may not be converted at an effective price of less than $8.00 per share until August 31, 2000. The shares of Series C Stock may be called by the Company for conversion if the market price of the Common Stock exceeds $20.00 per share for ten days and certain conditions are met. The Series C Stock is subject to automatic conversion on March 31, 2003. At December 31, 2000, the Series C Stock would have been convertible into 36,441 shares of Common Stock. 8 AMERICAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 8. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (cont'd) The following table summarizes changes in equity components from transactions during the three months ended December 31, 2000: Additional Preferred Stock Common Stock Paid-In Accumulated Shares Amount Shares Amount Capital Deficit ------ ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- Balance as of October 1, 2000 192,260 $2 13,282,099 $133 $21,731,328 $(14,873,693) Issuance of Common Stock: For compensation and services - - 10,000 - 34,381 Net loss - - - - - (1,393,580) - --------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ----------- ------------ Balance as of December 31, 2000 192,260 $2 13,292,099 $133 $21,765,709 $(16,267,273) ========== ====== ========== ====== =========== ============ The following table summarizes information about stock option activity during the first quarter ended December 31, 2000: Weighted Average Shares Exercise Price ------ -------------- Outstanding October 1, 2000 1,153,833 $5.20 Granted 165,000 $3.68 Canceled/expired (37,333) $3.85 --------- Outstanding December 31, 2000 1,281,500 $4.91 ========= Exercisable at December 31, 2000 989,866 $4.71 ========= Options outstanding are exercisable at prices ranging from $0.50 to $16.00 and expire over the period from 2000 to 2005 with an average life of 2.41 years. At December 31, 2000, the Company had warrants outstanding, exercisable into the following number of common shares: Number Exercise Price Expiration Date ------ -------------- --------------- 240,000 $ 6.00 November 30, 2001 50,000 $16.00 May 12, 2003 50,000 $10.00 January 5, 2004 300,000 $11.00 June 30, 2003 75,000 $11.00 June 30, 2005 ------- 715,000 ======= 9. INCOME TAXES At December 31, 2000, a valuation allowance has been provided to offset the net deferred tax asset as management has determined that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The Company has for federal income tax purposes net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $12,790,000 which expire through 2020 of which certain amounts are subject to limitations under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. 10. SALE OF PATENTED TECHNOLOGIES On December 29, 2000, the Company entered into an agreement to sell one of its patented technologies for $200,000 and future royalties. The Company will recognize revenue from this transaction in calendar 2001 when and as future contractual conditions are met. 9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION INCLUDES FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WITH RESPECT TO OUR FUTURE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE. ACTUAL RESULTS MAY DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CURRENTLY ANTICIPATED AND FROM HISTORICAL RESULTS DEPENDING UPON A VARIETY OF FACTORS, INCLUDING THOSE DESCRIBED BELOW UNDER THE SUB-HEADING, "BUSINESS RISKS." ALSO SEE OUR ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000. Overview We are focused on commercializing our proprietary HyperSonic Sound(TM), Stratified Field(TM), NeoPlanar(TM) and PureBass(TM) technologies. Our HyperSonic Sound technology employs a laser-like beam to project sound to any listening environment. Our Stratified Field technology features a thin form factor, in a variety of shapes and sizes, producing high fidelity and low distortion sound reproduction. Our NeoPlanar technology is a thin film magnetic speaker that uses unique films and materials, which we believe results in superior sound quality and volume for any given size with low distortion. PureBass is an extended range sub-woofer designed to complement our high performance Stratified Field and NeoPlanar technologies. PureBass employs unique cabinet construction and vent configurations along with multiple acoustic filters that we believe produce improved performance. Our strategy is to commercialize these technologies through OEMs by entering into licensing or contract supply agreements. There can be no assurance we will be successful in commercially exploiting our sound technologies. We believe that our Stratified Field Technology, NeoPlanar and PureBass technologies meet OEM requirements and can be transferred to production. We have also recently obtained our first contract on HyperSonic Sound technology and are commencing marketing of this technology. There can be no assurance that commercially viable systems can be produced in the future due to the inherent risks of new technology development and transfer, limitations on financing, competition, obsolescence, loss of key technical personnel and other factors beyond our control. We have not generated any significant revenues from our sound technologies to date. Our various development projects are high risk in nature. Unanticipated technical obstacles can arise at any time and result in lengthy and costly delays or result in a determination that further development is unfeasible. There can be no assurance of timely completion of commercially viable sound products by customers or that, if available, such products will perform on a cost-effective basis, or that they will achieve market acceptance. Our future is largely dependent upon the success of our sound technologies. We invest significant funds in research and development and on patent applications related to our proprietary technologies. There can be no assurance our technologies will achieve market acceptance sufficient to sustain operations or achieve future profits. See "Business Risks" below. To date substantially all of our revenues have been derived from the sale of portable consumer products. We have sourced a total of 13 products (including FM and solar radios) targeted for niche markets at retail prices ranging from $11.99 to $29.99. Sourcing is on both an exclusive and nonexclusive basis and for different market territories on a product by product basis. Our market focus is in North America. We inventory finished goods as well as provide direct factory shipment to certain customers. There can be no assurance that our line of products can be marketed successfully. Demand for our portable consumer products is subject to significant month to month variability resulting from seasonal demand fluctuations and the limited number of customers and market penetration achieved by us to date. Further, sales have been concentrated with a few customers. We are also reliant on outside manufacturers to supply our products and there can be no assurance of future supply. The markets for our products and future products and technologies are subject to rapidly changing customer tastes and a high level of competition. Demographic trends in society, marketing and advertising expenditures, and product positioning in retail outlets, technological developments, seasonal variations and general economic conditions influence demand for our products. Because these factors can change rapidly, customer demand can also shift quickly. We may not be able to respond to changes in customer demand because of the time required to change or introduce products, production limitations and because of our limited financial resources. Results of Operations Total revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2000 were $192,722 a 69% decrease from the first three months of the prior year. Contract and service revenue for the quarters ending December 31, 2000 and 1999 was $33,306 and $55,772, respectively. Consumer product sales are subject to significant month to month and quarter to quarter variability based on the timing of orders, new accounts, lost accounts and other factors. Our sales are further affected by a variety of factors including seasonal requirements of customers. 10 Cost of sales for the three months ended December 31, 2000 was $175,110 resulting in a gross profit of $17,612 or 9%. This compares to a gross profit of $227,753 or 37% for the comparable period of the prior year. The fiscal 2001 first quarter gross profit decrease is due to the sale of marked down and closeout inventory. Gross profit percentage is highly dependent on sales prices, volumes, purchasing costs and overhead allocations. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 were $611,195 and $514,539, respectively. The $96,656 increase resulted from an increase of $58,312 in personnel and related costs; a $19,379 increase in rent; and a $15,313 increase in accounting and administration related expenditures. We may expend additional resources on marketing SFT and HSS technologies in future quarters, which may increase selling, general and administrative expenses. Research and development costs for the three months ended December 31, 2000 were $863,920 compared to $368,701 for the comparable three months of the prior year. The $495,219 increase resulted primarily from an increase in PMT, HSS and SFT technology development activities and related personnel and component costs. This increase was primarily due to increased research and development on HSS evaluation units and amortization expense on the purchased technology. Research and development costs vary quarter by quarter due to the timing of projects, the availability of funds for research and development and the timing and extent of use of outside consulting, design and development firms. We expect fiscal 2001 research and development costs to remain at higher levels than the prior year due to increased staffing and the use of outside design and consultants. We recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses a non-cash compensation expense of $34,381 for the three months ended December 31, 2000. The $34,381 non-cash compensation expense for fiscal year 2001 is for services paid through the issuance of 10,000 shares of common stock. Included in selling, general and administrative expense for the three months ended December 31, 1999 is non-cash compensation expense of $11,118 which is the result of services paid through the issuance of 1,589 shares of common stock. Non-cash compensation costs vary depending on elections regarding the use of common stock to pay services and other factors related to warrant and option valuations. We experienced a loss from operations of $1,475,503 during the three months ended December 31, 2000, compared to a loss from operations of $655,487 for the comparable three months ended December 31, 1999. The $820,016 increase is primarily due to increase in research and development expenditures. The net loss available to common stockholders for the three months ended December 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999 of $1,432,190 and $573,101, respectively, included $38,610 and $31,566 of accrued accretion on the Series B and Series C Preferred Stock, respectively. These amounts are included in net loss available to common stockholders. We have federal net loss carryforwards of approximately $12,790,000 for federal tax purposes expiring through 2020. The amount and timing of the utilization of our net loss carryforwards may be limited under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. A valuation allowance has been recorded to offset the related net deferred tax asset as management was unable to determine that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized. Future operations are subject to significant variability as a result of licensing activities, product sales and margins, timing of new product offerings, the success and timing of new technology exploitation, decisions regarding future research and development and variability in other expenditures. Liquidity and Capital Resources Since we recommenced operations in January 1992, we have had significant negative cash flow from operating activities. During the three months ended December 31, 2000, the Company experienced a net loss of $1,393,580. In addition to this amount, $1,077,548 of cash was used in operating activities through a $56,842 decrease in accrued liabilities and an increase of $2,938 in inventory. Operating cash was provided by a $165,071 decrease in accounts receivable, a $23,150 increase in accounts payable and a $12,217 decrease in prepaid expenses. At December 31, 2000, we had gross accounts receivable of $92,842 as compared to $226,921 at December 31, 1999. This represented approximately 136 days of sales. Receivables can vary dramatically due to quarterly and seasonal variations in sales and timing of shipments to and receipts from large customers, many of which demand extended terms of 90-120 days. For the three months ended December 31, 2000, the Company used approximately $39,567 for the purchase of laboratory and computer equipment and made a $58,520 investment in patents and new patent applications. We 11 anticipate significant investments in patents in fiscal 2001 and requirements for additional equipment for developing SFT, HSS and other technologies. We cannot currently estimate the dollar amounts of these patent investments and equipment additions. At December 31, 2000, we had working capital of $3,478,448 compared to working capital of $4,794,743 at September 30, 2000. We have financed our operations primarily through the sale of preferred stock, exercise of stock options, issuances of convertible notes, proceeds from the sale of investment securities and margins from consumer product sales. At December 31, 2000, we had cash of $3,469,980. As a result of our continuing operating losses, our cash position decreased by approximately $1.2 million from September 30, 2000. Based on our cash position assuming (a) currently planned expenditures and level of operations, (b) continuation of sales to existing retail customers and (c) royalty revenue against existing license agreements, we believe we have sufficient capital resources for the next twelve months. Other than cash and cash equivalents, we have no unused sources of liquidity at this time. We expect to incur additional operating losses as a result of continued liquidation of inventory below cost and as a result of expenditures for research and development and marketing costs for our sound and other products and technologies. The timing and amounts of these expenditures and the extent of our operating losses will depend on many factors, some of which are beyond our control. We anticipate that the commercialization of our technologies may require increased operating costs, however we cannot currently estimate the amounts of these costs. New Accounting Pronouncements A number of new pronouncements have been issued for future implementation as discussed in the footnotes to the Company's interim financial statements (see page 7, Note 4). As discussed in the notes to the interim financial statements, the implementation of these new pronouncements is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's financial statements. Business Risks This report contains a number of forward-looking statements, which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or those anticipated. In this report, the words "anticipates," "believes," "expects," "intends," "future" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned to consider the specific risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2000 and not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained herein, which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date hereof. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Market risk represents the risk of loss that may impact our financial position, results of operations or cash due to adverse changes in market prices, including interest rate risk and other relevant market rate or price risks. We are exposed to some market risk through interest rates, related to our investment of our current cash of $3,469,980. We do not consider this risk to be material, and we manage the risk by continuing to evaluate the best investment rates available for short-term high quality investments. We have no activities in long-term indebtedness and our other investments are insignificant as of the date of this report. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings From time to time we are involved in routine litigation incidental to the conduct of our business. There are currently no material pending legal proceedings to which we are a party or to which any of our property is subject. Item 2. Changes in Securities Not applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable 12 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not applicable Item 5. Other Information Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits: Not applicable (b) Reports on Form 8-K We filed a Form 8-K on October 27, 2000 disclosing in Item 5 the contents of a letter from our Chairman and our President to stockholders dated October 25, 2000. 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. AMERICAN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION Date: February 14, 2001 By: /s/ RENEE' WARDEN ---------------------- Renee Warden, Chief Accounting Officer, Treasurer and Corporate Secretary (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer and duly authorized to sign on behalf of the Registrant) 14