EXHIBIT 1

                             PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.

                                  Common Stock

                             UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------

                                                                 August 14, 2001

To the Representative named in Schedule I hereto
of the Underwriters named in Schedule II hereto

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:

     The undersigned, Progress Energy, Inc. (the "Company"), hereby confirms its
agreement with each of the several Underwriters hereinafter named as follows:

     1.   Underwriters and Representative. The term "Underwriters" as used
          -------------------------------
herein shall be deemed to mean the firm or corporation or the several firms or
corporations named in Schedule II hereto and any underwriter substituted as
provided in paragraph 6 hereof, and the term "Underwriter" shall be deemed to
mean one of such Underwriters. The term "Representative" as used herein shall be
deemed to mean the firms named in Schedule I hereto, collectively. If any firm
named in Schedule I hereto is also named on Schedule II hereto, then the terms
"Underwriters" and "Representative," as used herein, shall each be deemed to
refer to such firm. The firms named in Schedule 1 hereto represent, jointly and
severally, that they have been authorized by the Underwriters to execute this
Underwriting Agreement (this "Agreement") on their behalf and to act for them as
Representative in the manner herein provided. All obligations of the
Underwriters hereunder are several and not joint. Any action under or in respect
of this Agreement may be taken by either of the firms listed in Schedule I
hereto as the Representative, and such action will be binding upon all the
Underwriters.

     2.   Description of Securities. The Company proposes to issue and sell to
          -------------------------
the several Underwriters 11,000,000 shares of its common stock (no par value) in
the amount specified in Schedule I hereto (the "Firm Shares"). The Company also
proposes to issue and sell to the several Underwriters not more than an
additional 1,650,000 shares of its common stock (no par value) (the "Option
Shares") if and to the extent the Representative shall have determined to
exercise, on behalf of the Underwriters, the right to purchase such shares of
common stock granted to the Underwriters in paragraph 4 hereof. The Firm Shares
and the Option Shares are hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Shares."
The shares of common stock (no par value) of the Company to be outstanding after
giving effect to the sales contemplated hereby are hereinafter referred to as
the "Common Stock."

     3.   Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents
          ---------------------------------------------
and warrants to each of the Underwriters that:

          (a) The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
     (the "Commission") a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-49920)
     (the "Registration Statement") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
     (the "Securities



     Act"), for the registration of up to an aggregate of $4,000,000,000 of the
     Company's securities (the "Registered Securities") as described in the
     Registration Statement. As of the date hereof, the Company has sold
     Registered Securities in the aggregate amount of $3,200,000,000. The
     Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission. The
     term "Registration Statement" shall be deemed to include all amendments
     thereto to the date hereof and all documents incorporated by reference
     therein (the "Incorporated Documents"). The prospectus included in the
     Registration Statement, as supplemented by a preliminary prospectus
     supplement, dated August 6, 2001, relating to the Shares, and all prior
     amendments or supplements thereto (other than amendments or supplements
     relating to Registered Securities other than the Shares), including the
     Incorporated Documents, is hereinafter referred to as the "Preliminary
     Prospectus." The prospectus included in the Registration Statement, as it
     is to be supplemented by a prospectus supplement dated August 14, 2001
     relating to the Shares (the "Prospectus Supplement"), and all prior
     amendments or supplements thereto (other than amendments or supplements
     relating to Registered Securities other than the Shares), including the
     Incorporated Documents, is hereinafter referred to as the "Prospectus." Any
     reference herein to the terms "amend," "amendment" or "supplement" with
     respect to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus shall be deemed to
     refer to and include the filing of any document under the Securities
     Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), deemed to be
     incorporated therein after the date hereof and prior to the termination of
     the offering of the Shares by the Underwriters; and any references herein
     to the terms "Registration Statement" or "Prospectus" at a date after the
     filing of the Prospectus Supplement shall be deemed to refer to the
     Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be, as each may
     be amended or supplemented prior to such date.

          (b)  Prior to the termination of the offering of the Shares, the
     Company will not file any amendment to the Registration Statement or
     supplement to the Prospectus which shall not have previously been furnished
     to the Representative or of which the Representative shall not previously
     have been advised or to which the Representative shall reasonably object in
     writing and which has not been approved by the Representative or counsel
     for the Underwriters acting on behalf of the Underwriters.

          (c)  The Registration Statement, at the time and date it was declared
     effective by the Commission, complied, and the Registration Statement and
     the Prospectus, at the date the Prospectus is filed with, or transmitted
     for filing to, the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act
     ("Rule 424") and at the Closing Date (as defined herein), will comply, in
     all material respects, with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act
     and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; the
     Registration Statement, at the time and date it was declared effective by
     the Commission, did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or
     omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
     make the statements therein not misleading; and the Prospectus, at the date
     it is filed with, or transmitted for filing to, the Commission pursuant to
     Rule 424 and at the Closing Date, will not contain an untrue statement of a
     material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make
     the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
     were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the foregoing
     representations and warranties in this subparagraph

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     (c) shall not apply to statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in
     conformity with information furnished herein or in writing to the Company
     by the Representative or by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the
     Representative expressly for use in the Prospectus. The Incorporated
     Documents, when they were filed with the Commission, complied in all
     material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and
     the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and any documents
     so filed and incorporated by reference subsequent to the date hereof and
     prior to the termination of the offering of the Shares by the Underwriters
     will, when they are filed with the Commission, comply in all material
     respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and
     regulations of the Commission thereunder; and, when read together with the
     Registration Statement and the Prospectus, none of such documents included
     or includes or will include any untrue statement of a material fact or
     omitted or omits or will omit to state any material fact required to be
     stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of
     the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

          (d) The historical financial statements incorporated by reference in
     the Registration Statement present fairly the financial condition and
     operations of the Company at the respective dates or for the respective
     periods to which they apply; such financial statements have been prepared
     in each case in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
     consistently applied throughout the periods involved; the pro forma
     combined financial statements in the Company's Current Report on Form 8-
     K/A, filed with the Commission on January 24, 2001 and incorporated by
     reference in the Prospectus, comply as to form, in all material respects,
     with the applicable accounting requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-
     X, and the assumptions and pro forma adjustments were reasonable and
     properly applied, at the time of the filing of the Form 8-K/A, to the
     historical amounts in the compilation of those statements; and Deloitte &
     Touche LLP and KPMG LLP, each of which has audited certain of the financial
     statements, are each independent public or independent certified public
     accountants as required by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and the
     rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

          (e) Except as reflected in, or contemplated by, the Registration
     Statement and the Prospectus, since the respective dates as of which
     information is given in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, and as
     of the Closing Date, (i) there has been no material adverse change in the
     condition, financial or otherwise, earnings, property, business affairs or
     business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as a
     whole; (ii) there has been no material transaction entered into by the
     Company or any of its significant subsidiaries (as such term is defined in
     Rule 1-01(w) of Regulation S-X) of the Company (each a "Significant
     Subsidiary" and each of which is listed on Schedule III hereto) other than
     transactions contemplated by the Registration Statement and Prospectus or
     transactions arising in the ordinary course of business; (iii) the Company
     has no material contingent obligation that is not disclosed in the
     Registration Statement and Prospectus; and (iv) there has been no dividend
     or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company or,
     except for dividends paid to the Company or other subsidiaries, any of its
     subsidiaries on any class of capital stock or repurchase or redemption by
     the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any class of capital stock.

                                      -3-


          (f) The consummation of the transactions herein contemplated and the
     fulfillment of the terms hereof on the part of the Company to be fulfilled
     have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company
     in accordance with the provisions of its articles of incorporation (the
     "Articles"), by-laws and applicable law.

          (g) The consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and in
     the Registration Statement (including the issuance and sale of the Shares
     and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Shares as described in the
     Prospectus under the caption "Use of Proceeds") and the fulfillment of the
     terms hereof will not result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions
     of, or constitute a default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under,
     the Articles, the Company's by-laws, applicable law or any indenture,
     mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement or instrument to which the
     Company or any Significant Subsidiary is now a party or any judgment,
     order, writ or decree of any government or governmental authority or agency
     or court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or
     any of their assets, properties or operations that, in the case of any such
     breach, default or Repayment Event, would have a material adverse effect on
     the condition, financial or otherwise, earnings, property, business affairs
     or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as a
     whole. As used herein, a "Repayment Event" means any event or condition
     which gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of
     indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder's behalf) the right to
     require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such
     indebtedness by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company.

          (h) The Shares conform in all material respects to the description
     contained in the Prospectus.

          (i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as
     a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of North
     Carolina; each Significant Subsidiary has been duly incorporated and is
     validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
     jurisdiction of its organization; each of the Company and each Significant
     Subsidiary has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its
     properties and to conduct its business as contemplated under this Agreement
     and the other agreements to which it is a party; and each of the Company
     and each Significant Subsidiary is duly qualified as a foreign corporation
     to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which
     such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or
     leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to
     so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the condition,
     financial or otherwise, earnings, property, business affairs or business
     prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as a whole.

          (j) The authorized capital stock of the Company is 20,000,000 shares
     of preferred stock and 500,000,000 shares of common stock, of which no
     shares of preferred stock and 206,089,274 shares of common stock are issued
     and outstanding (except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to this
     Agreement, or pursuant to agreements or employee benefit plans referred to
     in the Prospectus). The shares of issued and outstanding capital stock of
     the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid
     and non-assessable; none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of

                                      -4-



     the Company was issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar
     rights of any securityholder of the Company.

          (k) The issued and outstanding capital stock of each Significant
     Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid
     and non-assessable; and the common capital stock of each Significant
     Subsidiary is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free
     and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance,
     claim or equitable right.

          (l) The issuance of the Shares has been duly authorized by the Company
     and, when issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of this
     Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the
     issuance of such Shares will not be subject to any preemptive or similar
     rights.

          (m) The Common Stock (other than the Shares) is and, upon issuance the
     Shares will be, listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

          (n) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is an "investment
     company" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
     amended (the "1940 Act").

          (o) Except as described in or contemplated by the Prospectus, there
     are no pending actions, suits or proceedings against or affecting the
     Company or any of its subsidiaries or properties which are likely in the
     aggregate, to result in any material adverse change in the financial
     condition, earnings, business affairs, or business prospects of the Company
     and its subsidiaries considered as a whole or which are likely in the
     aggregate to materially and adversely affect the consummation of this
     Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein or therein.

          (p) No filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license,
     order, registration, qualification or decree of, any court or governmental
     authority or agency is necessary or required for the performance by the
     Company of its obligations hereunder in connection with the offering,
     issuance or sale of the Shares hereunder or the consummation of the
     transactions herein contemplated, except such as have been already obtained
     or as may be required under the Securities Act or state securities laws.

          (q) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of
     its charter or by-laws or in default in the performance or observance of
     any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract,
     indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease
     or other agreements or instruments to which the Company or any of its
     subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound or to
     which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of them is
     subject except for such defaults that would not result in a material
     adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, earnings,
     property, business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its
     subsidiaries considered as a whole.

                                      -5-



          (r) Except as described in the Registration Statement and except as
     would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a material adverse change
     in the condition, financial or otherwise, earnings, property, business
     affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries
     considered as a whole, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is
     in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, rule,
     regulation, ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law or any judicial
     or administrative interpretation thereof.

          (s) There are no persons with registration rights or other similar
     rights to have any securities registered pursuant to the Registration
     Statement or otherwise registered by the Company under the Securities Act.

     4.   Purchase and Sale.
          -----------------

          (a) On the basis of the representations, warranties and covenants
     herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth,
     the Company agrees to sell to each of the Underwriters, severally and not
     jointly, and each such Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to
     purchase from the Company, the respective number of Shares set forth
     opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule II hereto at a price of
     $38.60 per share (the "Purchase Price").

          (b)  On the basis of the representations and warranties contained in
     this Agreement, and subject to its terms and conditions, the Company agrees
     to sell to the Underwriters the Option Shares, and the Underwriters shall
     have a right to purchase, severally and not jointly, 1,650,000 Option
     Shares at the Purchase Price. Option Shares may be purchased as provided in
     this paragraph 4 in whole or in part from time to time, on the Closing Date
     and up to two times thereafter as provided herein, solely for the purpose
     of covering overallotments made in connection with the offering of the Firm
     Shares. If any Option Shares are to be purchased, each Underwriter agrees,
     severally and not jointly, to purchase the number of Option Shares (subject
     to such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as the Representative
     may determine) that bears approximately the same proportion to the total
     number of Option Shares to be purchased as the number of Firm Shares set
     forth in Schedule II hereto opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to
     the total number of Firm Shares.

          (c) The Company hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent
     of the Representative, it will not during the period ending 90 days after
     the date of this Agreement (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell
     any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to
     sell, grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of or otherwise
     transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or to register or announce
     the sale or offering of any shares of common stock of the Company or any
     securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for such common
     stock or (ii) enter into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction
     that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic
     consequences of ownership of such common stock, whether any such swap or
     transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by
     delivery of such common stock or such other securities, in cash or
     otherwise.

                                      -6-



          (d) The foregoing subparagraph (c) shall not apply to (i) the Shares
     to be sold hereunder; (ii) the issuance by the Company of shares of common
     stock upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion of a
     security outstanding on the date hereof of which the Underwriters have been
     advised in writing and to which both Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
     Incorporated and Salomon Smith Barney Inc. have consented; (iii) the
     issuance or grant of shares of common stock or options or rights to
     purchase shares of common stock pursuant to the Company's benefit and
     compensation plans including, but not limited to, the Stock Purchase--
     Savings Plan, the Equity Incentive Plan, the Savings Plan for Employees of
     Florida Progress Corporation and an employee stock option plan to be
     adopted by the Company, in amounts and on terms consistent with those
     plans; (iv) the issuance or grant of shares of common stock or options or
     rights to purchase shares of common stock in connection with the Progress
     Energy Investor Plus Plan; and (v) agreements or arrangements in connection
     with acquisition transactions involving the issuance or sale of shares of
     common stock or relating to options, rights, warrants or any securities
     convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of common stock,
     where the acquisition transactions are consummated more than 90 days after
     the date of the Prospectus.

     5.   Reoffering by Underwriters. The Underwriters agree to make promptly a
          --------------------------
bona fide public offering of the Shares to the public for sale as set forth in
the Prospectus, subject, however, to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
The Company is further advised by the Underwriters that the Shares are to be
offered by the Underwriters to the public initially at $40.00 a share (the
"Public Offering Price") and to certain dealers selected by the Representatives
at a price that represents a concession not in excess of $0.84 a share under the
Public Offering Price, and that any Underwriter may allow, and such dealers may
reallow, a concession, not in excess of $0.10 a share, to any Underwriter or to
certain other dealers. It is understood that after such initial offering the
several Underwriters reserve the right to vary the offering price and further
reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify such offering without notice.

     6.   Time and Place of Closing; Default of Underwriters.
          --------------------------------------------------

          (a) Payment for the Firm Shares shall be made at the place, time and
     date specified in Schedule I hereto against delivery of the Shares to the
     office of the Representative, or such other place, time and date as the
     Representative and the Company may agree. Payment for the Firm Shares shall
     be by wire transfer of immediately available funds against delivery of the
     Firm Shares to the Representative or upon its order at the office of the
     Representative, at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the third business
     day (unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 12
     hereof) following the date of this Agreement, or if pricing takes place
     after 4:30 P.M. New York City time, on the fourth business day following
     the date of this Agreement (unless postponed in accordance with the
     provisions of paragraph 12 hereof), or at such other time on the same or
     such other earlier date, as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and
     the Company. The hour and date of such delivery and payment are herein
     referred to as the "Closing Date."

                                      -7-



          (b) Payment for all or any portion of the Option Shares shall be made
     from time to time by or on behalf of the several Underwriters by the wire
     transfer of immediately available funds to the Company's account. Such
     payment shall be made upon delivery of such Option Shares to the
     Representative or upon its order at the office of the Representative, at
     10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the third business day (unless postponed
     in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 12 hereof) following the
     giving of the notice described below, but in no event on more than three
     such dates, each as shall be designated in written notices from the
     Representative to the Company of the Representative's determination, on
     behalf of the Underwriters, to purchase a number, specified in said
     notices, of Option Shares, or on such other date as shall be agreed upon by
     the Representative and the Company. The time and date of any such payments
     are hereinafter referred to as an "Option Closing Date" (the Closing Date
     or any Option Closing Date, as applicable, is hereinafter referred to as
     the "Relevant Closing Date"). The notices of a determination to exercise
     the option to purchase all or any portion of the Option Shares and of an
     Option Closing Date may be given at any time within 30 days after the date
     of this Agreement.

          (c) On the Relevant Closing Date, the Company shall deliver, or cause
     to be delivered a credit representing the Firm Shares or the Option Shares,
     as the case may be, to an account or accounts at The Depository Trust
     Company as designated by the Representative for the accounts of the
     Representative and the several Underwriters against the irrevocable release
     of a wire transfer of immediately available funds for the amount of the
     purchase price therefor. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the
     time and place specified in this Agreement is a further condition to the
     obligations of the Underwriters.

          (d) If, on the Relevant Closing Date, one or more of the Underwriters
     shall, for any reason permitted hereunder, cancel its obligation to
     purchase hereunder and to take up and pay for the number of Shares to be
     purchased by such one or more Underwriters on such Relevant Closing Date,
     the Company shall immediately notify the Representative, and the remaining
     Underwriters shall have the right, within 24 hours of receipt of such
     notice, either to take up and pay for (in such proportion as may be agreed
     upon among them) or to substitute another Underwriter or Underwriters,
     satisfactory to the Company, to take up and pay for the number of Shares
     which such one or more Underwriters did not purchase. If one or more
     Underwriters shall, for any reason other than a reason permitted hereunder,
     fail to take up and pay for the number of Shares to be purchased by such
     one or more Underwriters, the Company shall immediately notify the
     Representative, and the remaining Underwriters shall be obligated to take
     up and pay for (in addition to the number of Shares otherwise to be
     purchased by such remaining Underwriters on such Relevant Closing Date) the
     number of Shares which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters failed
     to take up and pay for, up to a number thereof equal to, in the case of
     each such remaining Underwriter, 10% of the number of Shares otherwise to
     be purchased by such remaining Underwriters on such Relevant Closing Date,
     and such remaining Underwriters shall have the right, within 24 hours of
     receipt of such notice, either to take up and pay for (in such proportion
     as may be agreed upon among them), or to substitute another Underwriter or
     Underwriters, satisfactory to the Company, to take up and pay for, the
     remaining number of Shares which the

                                   -8-



     defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase.  If
     any unpurchased Shares still remain, then the Company or the Representative
     shall be entitled to an additional period of 24 hours within which to
     procure another party or parties, members of the National Association of
     Securities Dealers, Inc. (or if not members of such Association, who are
     not eligible for membership in said Association and who agree (i) to make
     no sales within the United States, its territories or its possessions or to
     persons who are citizens thereof or residents therein and (ii) in making
     sales to comply with said Association's Rules of Fair Practice) and
     satisfactory to the Company, to purchase or agree to purchase such
     unpurchased Shares on the terms herein set forth.  In any such case either
     the Representative or the Company shall have the right to postpone the
     Relevant Closing Date for a period not to exceed three full business days
     from the date agreed upon in accordance with this paragraph 6, in order
     that the necessary changes in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and
     any other documents and arrangements may be effected.  If (i) neither the
     non-defaulting Underwriters nor the Company has arranged for the purchase
     of such unpurchased Shares by another party or parties as above provided
     and (ii) the Company and the non-defaulting Underwriters have not mutually
     agreed to offer and sell the Shares other than the unpurchased Shares, then
     this Agreement, or the obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase
     Option Shares on a date which is after the Closing Date, as the case may
     be, shall terminate without any liability on the part of the Company or any
     Underwriter (other than an Underwriter which shall have failed or refused,
     for any reason not permitted hereunder, to purchase and pay for the number
     of Shares which such Underwriter has agreed to purchase as provided in
     paragraph 4 hereof), except as otherwise provided in paragraph 7 and
     paragraph 8 hereof.

     7.   Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants with each Underwriter
          ------------------------
     that:

          (a) As soon as possible after the execution and delivery of this
     Agreement, the Company will file the Prospectus with the Commission
     pursuant to Rule 424, setting forth, among other things, the necessary
     information with respect to the terms of offering of the Shares. The
     Company will promptly deliver to the Representative and to counsel for the
     Underwriters, to the extent not previously delivered, one fully executed
     copy or one conformed copy, certified by an officer of the Company, of the
     Registration Statement, as originally filed, and of all amendments thereto,
     heretofore or hereafter made, (other than those relating solely to
     Registered Securities other than the Shares), including any post-effective
     amendment (in each case including all exhibits filed therewith and all
     documents incorporated therein not previously furnished to the
     Representative), including signed copies of each consent and certificate
     included therein or filed as an exhibit thereto, and will deliver to the
     Representative for distribution to the Underwriters as many conformed
     copies of the foregoing (excluding the exhibits, but including all
     documents incorporated therein) as the Representative may reasonably
     request. The Company will also send to the Underwriters as soon as
     practicable after the date of this Agreement and thereafter from time to
     time as many copies of the Prospectus and any preliminary prospectus
     supplement as the Representative may reasonably request for the purposes
     required by the Securities Act.

          (b) During such period (not exceeding nine months) after the
     commencement of the offering of the Shares as the Underwriters may be
     required by law to deliver a

                                      -9-



     Prospectus, if any event relating to or affecting the Company, or
     of which the Company shall be advised in writing by the Representative
     shall occur, which in the Company's opinion should be set forth in a
     supplement to or an amendment of the Prospectus in order to make the
     Prospectus not misleading in the light of the circumstances when it is
     delivered to a purchaser, or if it is necessary to amend the Prospectus to
     comply with the Securities Act, the Company will forthwith at its expense
     prepare and furnish to the Underwriters and dealers named by the
     Representative a reasonable number of copies of a supplement or supplements
     or an amendment or amendments to the Prospectus which will supplement or
     amend the Prospectus so that as supplemented or amended it will comply with
     the Securities Act and will not contain any untrue statement of a material
     fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
     statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus
     is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading. In case any Underwriter is
     required to deliver a Prospectus after the expiration of nine months after
     the commencement of the offering of the Shares, the Company, upon the
     request of the Representative, will furnish to the Representative, at the
     expense of such Underwriter, a reasonable quantity of a supplemented or
     amended prospectus, or supplements or amendments to the Prospectus,
     complying with Section 10(a) of the Securities Act.

          (c)  The Company will make generally available to its security
     holders, as so on as reasonably practicable, but in any event not later
     than 16 months after the end of the fiscal quarter in which the filing of
     the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424 occurs, an earning statement (in form
     complying with the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act, which
     need not be certified by independent public accountants) covering a period
     of twelve months beginning not later than the first day of the Company's
     fiscal quarter next following the filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule
     424.

          (d)  The Company will use its best efforts promptly to do and perform
     all things to be done and performed by it hereunder prior to the Relevant
     Closing Date and to satisfy all conditions precedent to the delivery by it
     of the Shares.

          (e)  The Company will advise the Representative promptly of the filing
     of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424 and of any amendment or supplement
     to the Prospectus or Registration Statement or of official notice of
     institution of proceedings for, or the entry of, a stop order suspending
     the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and, if such a stop order
     should be entered, use its best efforts to obtain the prompt removal
     thereof.

          (f)  The Company will use its best efforts to qualify the Shares, as
     may be required, for offer and sale under the Blue Sky or legal investment
     laws of such jurisdictions as the Representative may designate, and will
     file and make in each year such statements or reports as are or may be
     reasonably required by the laws of such jurisdictions; provided, however,
     that the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation
     or dealer in securities, or to file any general consents to service of
     process under the laws of any jurisdiction.

                                      -10-


          8.  Payment of Expenses.  The Company will pay all expenses incident
              -------------------
    to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, including (i)
    the printing and filing of the Registration Statement and the printing of
    this Agreement, (ii) the delivery of the Shares to the Underwriters, (iii)
    the fees and disbursements of the Company's counsel and accountants, (iv)
    the expenses in connection with the qualification of the Shares under
    securities laws in accordance with the provisions of subparagraph (f) of
    paragraph 7 hereof, including filing fees and the fees and disbursements of
    counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith, and in connection with
    the preparation of the Blue Sky Survey and any Legality Memorandum, such
    fees and disbursements not to exceed $5,000, (v) the printing and delivery
    to the Underwriters of copies of the Registration Statement and all
    amendments thereto, of the preliminary prospectuses, and of the Prospectus
    and any amendments or supplements thereto and (vi) the printing and delivery
    to the Underwriters of copies of the Blue Sky Survey and Legality
    Memorandum; and the Company will pay all taxes, if any (but not including
    any transfer taxes), on the issue of the Shares.

          The fees and disbursements of Underwriters' counsel shall be paid by
    the Underwriters (subject, however, to the provisions of the preceding
    paragraph requiring payment by the Company of fees and expenses not to
    exceed $5,000); provided, however, that if this Agreement is terminated in
    accordance with the provisions of paragraph 9, 10 or 12 hereof, the Company
    shall reimburse the Representative for the account of the Underwriters for
    the reasonable fees and disbursements of Underwriters' counsel. The Company
    shall not be required to pay any amount for any expenses of the
    Representative or of any other of the Underwriters except as provided in
    paragraph 7 hereof and in this paragraph 8. The Company shall not in any
    event be liable to any of the Underwriters for damages on account of the
    loss of anticipated profit.

          9.  Conditions of Underwriters' Obligations.  The several obligations
              ---------------------------------------
    of the Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Shares shall be subject to
    the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the
    Company as of the date hereof and the Closing Date, to the performance by
    the Company of its obligations to be performed hereunder prior to the
    Closing Date, and to the following further conditions:

              (a)  No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
          Registration Statement shall be in effect on the Closing Date; and no
          proceedings for that purpose shall be pending before, or, to the
          Company's knowledge, threatened by, the Commission on the Closing
          Date. The Representative shall have received, prior to payment for the
          Shares, a certificate dated the Closing Date and signed by the
          Chairman, President or a Vice President of the Company to the effect
          that no such stop order is in effect and that no proceedings for such
          purpose are pending before or, to the knowledge of the Company,
          threatened by the Commission.

              (b)  At the Closing Date, the Representative shall receive
          favorable opinions from (1) Hunton & Williams, of counsel to the
          Company, which opinion shall be satisfactory in form and substance to
          counsel for the Underwriters, and (2) Pillsbury Winthrop LLP, counsel
          for the Underwriters (which counsel may rely as to all matters of
          North Carolina law upon the opinions of William D. Johnson, Esq.,
          Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary for the
          Company) to the effect that:

                                      -11-


              (i)   assuming delivery to and payment for the Shares by the
          Underwriters, as provided in this Agreement, the Shares will be
          validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable;

              (ii)  the shareholders of the Company are not entitled to
          statutory preemptive or, to such counsel's knowledge, other similar
          contractual rights to subscribe for the Shares, and the Shares have
          been duly authorized for listing on the New York Stock Exchange;

              (iii) the form of the certificates for the Shares conforms in all
          material respects to the requirements of the North Carolina Business
          Corporation Act and the New York Stock Exchange;

              (iv)  the statements made in the Prospectus under the captions
          "DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK--Common Stock Listing" and "DESCRIPTION
          OF CAPITAL STOCK--Common Stock," insofar as they purport to constitute
          summaries of the documents referred to therein, are correct in all
          material respects;

              (v)   this Agreement has been duly and validly authorized,
          executed and delivered by the Company;

              (vi)  the Registration Statement, at the time and date it was
          declared effective by the Commission, and the Preliminary Prospectus
          and Prospectus, at the time each was filed with, or transmitted for
          filing to, the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 (except as to the
          financial statements and other financial data constituting a part
          thereof or incorporated by reference therein, upon which such opinions
          need not pass), complied as to form in all material respects with the
          requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable instructions,
          rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; the documents or
          portions thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange
          Act and deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration
          Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus pursuant to
          Item 12 of Form S-3 (except as to financial statements and other
          financial data constituting a part thereof or incorporated by
          reference therein, and that part of the Registration Statement that
          constitutes a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1, upon which such
          opinions need not pass), at the time they were filed with the
          Commission, complied as to form in all material respects with the
          requirements of the Exchange Act and the applicable instructions,
          rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; the Registration
          Statement has become effective under the Securities Act and, to the
          best of the knowledge of said counsel, no stop order suspending the
          effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and not
          withdrawn and no proceedings for a stop order with respect thereto are
          threatened or pending under Section 8 of the Securities Act; and

              (vii) nothing has come to the attention of said counsel that would
          lead them to believe that the Registration Statement, at the time and
          date it was

                                      -12-


          declared effective by the Commission, contained an untrue statement of
          a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be
          stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
          misleading; and nothing has come to the attention of said counsel that
          would lead them to believe that (x) the Preliminary Prospectus, at the
          time it was filed with, or transmitted for filing to, the Commission
          pursuant to Rule 424, included an untrue statement of a material fact
          or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
          statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
          were made, not misleading or (y) the Prospectus, at the time it was
          filed with, or transmitted for filing to, the Commission pursuant to
          Rule 424 or, as amended or supplemented, at the Closing Date, included
          or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits
          to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
          therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
          not misleading (except, in each case, as to financial statements and
          other financial data constituting a part of the Registration
          Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or
          incorporated by reference therein, and that part of the Registration
          Statement that constitutes a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1,
          upon which such opinions need not pass);

     provided, however, that Pillsbury Winthrop LLP will not provide the opinion
     contained in subparagraphs (b)(ii) or (b)(iii) (as to the requirements of
     the North Carolina Business Corporation Act) of this paragraph 9.

             (c)  At the Closing Date, the Representative shall receive from
     William D. Johnson, Esq., Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
     Secretary for the Company, a favorable opinion in form and substance
     satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, to the same effect with
     respect to the matters enumerated in subdivisions (i) through (v) and
     subdivision (vii) of subparagraph (b) of this paragraph 9 as the opinions
     required by said subparagraph (b), and to the further effect that:

                   (i)    the Company is a validly organized and existing
              corporation and is in good standing under the laws of the State of
              North Carolina; each Significant Subsidiary is a validly organized
              and existing corporation and is in good standing under the laws of
              the jurisdiction of its organization; and the Company and each of
              its subsidiaries is qualified as a foreign corporation in each
              state where the failure to be so qualified would have a material
              adverse effect on the Company and its subsidiaries considered as a
              whole;

                   (ii)   each of the Company and each Significant Subsidiary is
              duly authorized by its articles of incorporation to conduct the
              business which it is now conducting as set forth in the
              Prospectus;

                   (iii)  the issuance and sale of the Shares have been duly
              authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the
              Company;

                   (iv)   the authorized capital stock of the Company is
              20,000,000 shares of preferred stock and 500,000,000 shares of
              common stock; the shares of issued

                                      -13-


              and outstanding capital stock of the Company have been duly
              authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-
              assessable; and none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
              the Company was issued in violation of the preemptive or other
              similar rights of any securityholder of the Company;

                   (v)    to the best of his knowledge, there are no persons
              with registration rights or other similar rights to have any
              securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or
              otherwise registered by the Company under the Securities Act;

                   (vi)   except as described in or contemplated by the
              Prospectus, there are no pending actions, suits or proceedings
              against or affecting the Company or any Significant Subsidiary
              which are likely in the aggregate, to result in any material
              adverse change in the business, property, financial condition,
              earnings, business affairs, or business prospects of the Company
              and its subsidiaries considered as a whole or which are likely in
              the aggregate, to materially and adversely affect the consummation
              of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein or
              therein;

                   (vii)  the consummation of the transactions contemplated
              herein and in the Registration Statement (including the issuance
              and sale of the Shares and the use of the proceeds from the sale
              of the Shares as described in the Prospectus under the caption
              "Use of Proceeds") and the fulfillment of the terms hereof will
              not result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or
              constitute a default or Repayment Event under, the Articles, the
              Company's by-laws, applicable law or any indenture, mortgage, deed
              of trust or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or
              any Significant Subsidiary is now a party or any judgment, order,
              writ or decree of any government or governmental authority or
              agency or court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
              subsidiaries or any of their assets, properties or operations
              that, in the case of any such breach, default or Repayment Event,
              would have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial
              or otherwise, earnings, property, business affairs or business
              prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as a
              whole;

                   (viii) an appropriate order of the Commission with respect to
              the sale of the Shares under the Public Utility Holding Company
              Act of 1935, as amended (the "Holding Company Act"), has been
              issued, and such order remains in effect at this date and
              constitutes valid and sufficient authorization under the Holding
              Company Act for the sale of the Shares as contemplated by this
              Agreement; and

                   (ix)   no filing with, or authorization, approval, consent,
              license, order, registration, qualification or decree of, any
              court or governmental authority or agency is necessary or required
              for the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder in
              connection with the offering, issuance or sale of the Shares
              hereunder or the consummation of the transactions herein
              contemplated, except such as have been already obtained or as may
              be required under the Securities Act or state securities laws.

                                      -14-


                   (d)    The Representative shall have received on the date
              hereof and shall receive on the Closing Date from Deloitte &
              Touche LLP a letter in form and substance satisfactory to the
              Representative, addressed to the Representative containing
              statements and information of the type ordinarily included in
              accountants' SAS 72 "comfort letters" to underwriters with respect
              to the financial statements and certain financial information
              contained in or incorporated by reference into the Prospectus,
              including the pro-forma combined financial information contained
              in the Form 8-K/A filed by the Company on January 24, 2001.

                   (e)    At the Closing Date, the Representative shall receive
              a certificate of the Chairman, President or a Vice President of
              the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the
              representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement
              are true and correct as of the Closing Date.

                   (f)    All legal proceedings taken in connection with the
              sale and delivery of the Shares shall have been satisfactory in
              form and substance to counsel for the Underwriters.

                   (g)    At the Closing Date an order or orders of the
              Commission pursuant to the Holding Company Act permitting the
              issuance and sale of the Shares shall be in full force and effect
              and all provisions of such order or orders heretofore entered are
              deemed acceptable to the Representative and the Company, and all
              provisions of such order or orders hereafter entered shall be
              deemed acceptable to the Representative and the Company unless
              within 24 hours after receiving a copy of any such order either
              shall give notice to the other to the effect that such order
              contains an unacceptable provision.

                   (h)    At the Relevant Closing Date, the Shares shall have
              been approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject
              only to official notice of issuance.

                    (i)   At the date of this Agreement, the Representative
              shall have received an agreement substantially in the form of
              Exhibit A to Schedule IV hereto signed by the persons listed on
              Schedule IV hereto.

                   (j)    If the Underwriters exercise their option provided in
              paragraph 4(b) hereof to purchase all or any portion of the Option
              Shares, the representations and warranties of the Company
              contained herein and the statements in any certificates furnished
              by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company hereunder shall be
              true and correct as of each Option Closing Date and, at each
              Option Closing Date, the Representative shall have received:

                          (i)  Officers' Certificate. A certificate, dated such
                               ---------------------
                   Option Closing Date, of the Chairman, President or a Vice
                   President of the Company confirming that the certificates
                   delivered at the Closing Date pursuant to paragraphs 9(a) and
                   9(e) hereof remain true and correct as of such Option Closing
                   Date.

                          (ii) Opinion of Counsel for the Company. The favorable
                               ----------------------------------
                   opinion of Hunton & Williams, of counsel to the Company,
                   together with the favorable opinion of William D. Johnson,
                   Esq., Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
                   for the Company, each in form and substance satisfactory to

                                      -15-


               counsel for the Underwriters, dated such Option Closing Date,
               relating to the Option Shares to be purchased on such Option
               Closing Date and otherwise to the same effect as the opinions
               required by paragraphs 9(b) and 9(c), respectively, hereof.

                          (iii)  Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters. The
                                 ---------------------------------------
               favorable opinion of Pillsbury Winthrop LLP, counsel for the
               Underwriters, dated such Option Closing Date, relating to the
               Option Shares to be purchased on such Option Closing Date and
               otherwise to the same effect as the opinion required by paragraph
               9(b) hereof.

                          (iv)   Bring-down Comfort Letter. A letter from
                                 -------------------------
               Deloitte & Touche LLP, in form and substance satisfactory to the
               Representative and dated such Option Closing Date, substantially
               in the same form and substance as the letters furnished to the
               Representative pursuant to paragraph 9(d) hereof, except that the
               "specified date" in the letter furnished pursuant to this
               paragraph shall be a date not more than three days prior to such
               Option Closing Date.

          In case any of the conditions specified above in this paragraph 9
shall not have been fulfilled or waived by 2:00 P.M. on the Relevant Closing
Date, this Agreement or, in the case of any condition to the purchase of Option
Shares, on a date which is after the Closing Date, the obligations of the
several Underwriters to purchase the relevant Option Shares, may be terminated
by the Representative by delivering written notice thereof to the Company. Any
such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party
except as otherwise provided in paragraphs 7 and 8 hereof.

          10.  Conditions of the Company's Obligations. The obligations of the
               ---------------------------------------
Company to deliver the Shares shall be subject to the conditions set forth in
the first sentence of subparagraph (a) of paragraph 9 hereof and in subparagraph
(g) of paragraph 9 hereof. In case these conditions shall not have been
fulfilled at the Closing Date, this Agreement may be terminated by the Company
by mailing or delivering written notice thereof to the Representative. Any such
termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as
otherwise provided in paragraphs 7 and 8 hereof.

          11.  Indemnification.
               ---------------

               (a)  The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each
          Underwriter, each officer and director of each Underwriter and each
          person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15
          of the Securities Act, or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any
          and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to
          which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act
          or under any other statute or common law and to reimburse each such
          Underwriter, each such officer and director and each such controlling
          person for any legal or other expenses (including to the extent
          hereinafter provided, reasonable counsel fees) incurred by them, when
          and as incurred, in connection with investigating any such losses,
          claims, damages or liabilities or in connection with defending any
          actions, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
          expenses or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue

                                      -16-


          statement, or alleged untrue statement, of a material fact contained
          in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the
          Prospectus, or in the Registration Statement or Prospectus as amended
          or supplemented (if any amendments or supplements thereto shall have
          been furnished), or the omission or alleged omission to state therein
          a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
          statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the
          indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph 11 shall not apply to
          any such losses, claims, damages, liabilities, expenses or actions
          arising out of, or based upon any such untrue statement or alleged
          untrue statement, or any such omission or alleged omission, if such
          statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with
          information furnished herein or in writing to the Company by any
          Underwriter through the Representative expressly for use in the
          Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus,
          or any amendment or supplement to any thereof,; and further provided,
          however, that the Company shall not be liable to any Underwriter under
          the indemnity agreement in this subsection (a) with respect to any
          preliminary prospectus to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage
          or liability of such Underwriter results from the fact that such
          Underwriter sold Shares to a person as to whom the Company establishes
          that there was not sent by commercially reasonable means at or prior
          to the written confirmation of such sale, a copy of the Prospectus or
          of the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented in any case where
          such delivery is required by the Securities Act if the Company has
          previously furnished copies thereof sufficient in quantity to such
          Underwriter and the loss, liability, claim, or damage of such
          Underwriter results from any untrue statement or omission of a
          material fact contained in the preliminary prospectus which was
          identified in writing at such time to such Underwriter and corrected
          in the Prospectus or in the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented
          and such correction would have cured the defect giving rise to such
          loss, claim, damage or liability. The indemnity agreement of the
          Company contained in this paragraph 11 and the representations and
          warranties of the Company contained in paragraph 3 hereof shall remain
          operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation
          made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any such officer or
          director or any such controlling person and shall survive the delivery
          of the Shares. The Underwriters agree to notify promptly the Company,
          and each other Underwriter, of the commencement of any litigation or
          proceedings against them or any of them, or any such controlling
          person, in connection with the sale of the Shares.

               (b)  Each Underwriter severally, and not jointly, agrees to
          indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its officers and directors,
          and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of Section
          15 of the Securities Act, or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against
          any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several,
          to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities
          Act or under any other statute or common law, and to reimburse each of
          them for any legal or other expenses (including, to the extent
          hereinafter provided, reasonable counsel fees) incurred by them, when
          and as incurred, in connection with investigating any such losses,
          claims, damages, or liabilities, or in connection with defending any
          actions, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
          expenses or actions arise out of or are based upon any untrue
          statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in
          the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the
          Prospectus as amended or supplemented (if any amendments or
          supplements thereto shall have been furnished), or

                                      -17-


          the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
          required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
          therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in
          reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished herein or
          in writing to the Company by such Underwriter or through the
          Representative on behalf of such Underwriter expressly for use in the
          Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus
          or any amendment or supplement to any thereof. The indemnity agreement
          of all the respective Underwriters contained in this paragraph 11
          shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any
          investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or any other
          Underwriter, or any such controlling person, and shall survive the
          delivery of the Shares. The Company agrees promptly to notify the
          Representative of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings
          against the Company or any of its officers or directors, or any such
          controlling person, in connection with the sale of the Shares.

               (c)  The Company and each of the Underwriters agree that, upon
          the receipt of notice of the commencement of any action against it,
          its officers and directors, or any person controlling it as aforesaid,
          in respect of which indemnity may be sought on account of any
          indemnity agreement contained herein, it will promptly give written
          notice of the commencement thereof to the party or parties against
          whom indemnity shall be sought hereunder. The Company and each of the
          Underwriters agree that the notification required by the preceding
          sentence shall be a material term of this Agreement. The omission so
          to notify such indemnifying party or parties of any such action shall
          relieve such indemnifying party or parties from any liability which it
          or they may have to the indemnified party on account of any indemnity
          agreement contained herein if such indemnifying party was materially
          prejudiced by such omission, but shall not relieve such indemnifying
          party or parties from any liability which it or they may have to the
          indemnified party otherwise than on account of such indemnity
          agreement. In case such notice of any such action shall be so given,
          such indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate at its own
          expense in the defense or, if it so elects, to assume (in conjunction
          with any other indemnifying parties) the defense of such action, in
          which event such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by such
          indemnifying party (or parties) and satisfactory to the indemnified
          party or parties who shall be defendant or defendants in such action,
          and such defendant or defendants shall bear the fees and expenses of
          any additional counsel retained by them; but if the indemnifying party
          shall elect not to assume the defense of such action, such
          indemnifying parties will reimburse such indemnified party or parties
          for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them,
          as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, if the defendants
          (including any impleaded parties) in any such action include both the
          indemnified party and the indemnifying party, and counsel for the
          indemnified party shall have concluded, in its reasonable judgment,
          that there may be a conflict of interest involved in the
          representation by such counsel of both the indemnifying party and the
          indemnified party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the
          right to select separate counsel, satisfactory to the indemnifying
          party, to participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such
          indemnified party or parties (it being understood, however, that the
          indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than
          one separate counsel representing the indemnified parties who are
          parties to such action). Each of the Company and the several
          Underwriters agrees that without the other party's prior written
          consent, which consent

                                      -18-


     shall not be unreasonably withheld, it will not settle, compromise or
     consent to the entry of any judgment in any claim in respect of which
     indemnification may be sought under the indemnification provisions of this
     Agreement, unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an
     unconditional release of such other party from all liability arising out of
     such claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of
     fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of such other party.

          (d)  If the indemnification provided for in subparagraphs (a) or (b)
     above is for any reason unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an
     indemnified party in respect of any losses, liabilities, claims, damages or
     expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute
     to the aggregate amount of such losses, liabilities, claims, damages and
     expenses incurred by such indemnified party, as incurred, (i) in such
     proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by
     the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, from
     the offering of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if the
     allocation provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in
     such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits
     referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company,
     on the one hand, and of the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection
     with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses,
     liabilities, claims, damages or expenses, as well as any other relevant
     equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company, on
     the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with
     the offering of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be
     in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the
     offering of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting
     expenses) received by the Company and the total underwriting discount
     received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth on the cover of the
     Prospectus, bear to the aggregate initial public offering price of the
     Shares as set forth on such cover. The relative fault of the Company, on
     the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be determined
     by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue
     statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a
     material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or by the
     Underwriters and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to
     information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or
     omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just
     and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subparagraph (d) were
     determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as
     one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which
     does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in
     this subparagraph (d). No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation
     (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be
     entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such
     fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this subparagraph (d), each
     person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of Section
     15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the
     same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the
     Company, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement,
     and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of
     Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall
     have the same rights to contribution as the Company. The Underwriters'
     respective obligations to contribute pursuant to this subparagraph (d) are

                                      -19-


     several in proportion to the number of Shares set forth opposite their
     respective names in Schedule II hereto and not joint.

          (e)  For purposes of this paragraph 11, it is understood and agreed
     that the only information provided by the Underwriters expressly for use in
     the Registration Statement and the Prospectus was as follows: on page S-18,
     under the caption "UNDERWRITING," the second and fourth paragraphs under
     the list of underwriters, on page S-19 the fifth and sixth paragraphs, and
     on page S-20 the second paragraph (with all of such paragraph after the
     first three sentences having been provided solely by Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
     Fenner & Smith Incorporated).

     12.  Termination Date of this Agreement. This Agreement, or the obligations
          ----------------------------------
of the several Underwriters to purchase Option Shares on a date which is after
the Closing Date, may be terminated by the Representative at any time prior to
the Relevant Closing Date by delivering written notice thereof to the Company,
if on or after the date of this Agreement but prior to such time (a) there shall
have occurred any general suspension of trading in securities on the New York
Stock Exchange, or there shall have been established by the New York Stock
Exchange or by the Commission or by any federal or state agency or by the
decision of any court any limitation on prices for such trading or any
restrictions on the distribution of securities, or (b) there shall have occurred
any new outbreak of hostilities, including, but not limited to, an escalation of
hostilities which existed prior to the date of this Agreement or any national or
international calamity or crisis or any material adverse change in the financial
markets of the United States, the effect of which outbreak, escalation,
calamity, crisis or material adverse change on the financial markets of the
United States shall be such as to make it impracticable, in the reasonable
judgment of the Representative, for the Underwriters to enforce contracts for
the sale of the Shares, or (c) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary shall
have sustained a substantial loss by fire, flood, accident or other calamity
which renders it impracticable, in the reasonable judgment of the
Representative, to consummate the sale of the Shares and the delivery of the
Shares by the several Underwriters at the initial public offering price or (d)
there shall have been any downgrading or any notice of any intended or potential
downgrading in the rating accorded the Company's securities by any "nationally
recognized statistical rating organization" as that term is defined by the
Commission for the purposes of Securities Act Rule 436(g)(2), or any such
organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or
review, with possible negative implications, its rating of the Shares or any of
the Company's outstanding debt, the effect of which, in the reasonable judgment
of the Representative, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to consummate the
sale of the Shares and the delivery of the Shares by the several Underwriters at
the initial public offering price or (e) there shall have been declared, by
either Federal or New York authorities, a general banking moratorium. This
Agreement (or such obligation to purchase Option Shares) may also be terminated
at any time prior to the Relevant Closing Date if in the reasonable judgment of
the Representative the subject matter of any amendment or supplement to the
Registration Statement or Prospectus (other than an amendment or supplement
relating solely to the activity of any Underwriter or Underwriters) filed after
the execution of this Agreement but prior to such time shall have materially
impaired the marketability of the Shares. Any termination hereof pursuant to
this paragraph 12 shall be without liability of any party to any other party
except as otherwise provided in paragraphs 7 and 8 hereof.

                                      -20-


     13.  Miscellaneous.  The validity and interpretation of this Agreement
          -------------
shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York. Unless otherwise
specified, time of day refers to New York City time. This Agreement shall inure
to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Company, the several Underwriters,
and with respect to the provisions of paragraph 11 hereof, the officers and
directors and each controlling person referred to in paragraph 11, and their
respective successors. Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be
construed to give to any other person, firm or corporation any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any
provision herein contained. The term "successors" as used in this Agreement
shall not include any purchaser, as such purchaser, of any of the Shares from
any of the several Underwriters.

     14.  Notices.  All communications hereunder shall be in writing or by
          -------
telefax and, if to the Underwriters, shall be mailed, transmitted by any
standard form of telecommunication or delivered to the Representative at the
address set forth in Schedule I hereto and if to the Company, shall be mailed or
delivered to it at 411 Fayetteville Street, Raleigh, North Carolina 27601-1748,
attention of Thomas R. Sullivan, Treasurer.

     15.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be simultaneously executed in
          ------------
counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original.
Such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

     16.  Defined Terms.  Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms
          -------------
used in this Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to them in the
Registration Statement.

        [The remainder of this page has intentionally been left blank.]

                                      -21-


     If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement,
kindly sign and return to the Company the enclosed duplicate hereof whereupon it
will become a binding agreement between the Company and the several Underwriters
in accordance with its terms.

                         Very truly yours,

                         PROGRESS ENERGY, INC.

                         By: /s/ Thomas R. Sullivan
                            --------------------------------
                                Authorized Representative

Accepted as of the date first
above written, as Underwriter
named in, and as the Representative
of the other Underwriters named in, Schedule II.

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
            INCORPORATED

By:  /s/ Brant Meleski
     ---------------------
     Brant Meleski
     Vice President

SALOMON SMITH BARNEY INC.

By:  /s/ Peter H. Kind
     ---------------------
     Peter H. Kind

                                      -22-


                                  SCHEDULE I

Underwriting Agreement dated August 14, 2001

Registration Statement No. 333-49920

Representative and Address:

  Merrill Lynch & Co.
  4 World Financial Center
  New York, New York 10080
  Attention:  Mary Ryan

  Salomon Smith Barney Inc.
  388 Greenwich Street
  34th Floor
  New York, New York 10013
  Attention:  Peter Kind

Designation:  Common Stock

Amount:  11,000,000 shares

Purchase Price:  $38.60 per share

Public Offering Price:  $40.00 per share.

Closing Date and Location:  August 20, 2001; Hunton & Williams, 421 Fayetteville
Street Mall, Raleigh, North Carolina 27601



                                  SCHEDULE II

               Underwriter                                         Number of
               -----------                                         ---------
                                                                     Shares
                                                                     ------

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith                               3,702,600
Incorporated..................................................
Salomon Smith Barney Inc......................................      3,702,600
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc....................................      1,023,660
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated.............................      1,007,325
Lehman Brothers Inc...........................................        898,425
First Union Securities, Inc...................................        555,390
A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc......................................         55,000
Edward D. Jones & Co., L.P....................................         55,000
                                                                   ----------

   Total......................................................     11,000,000
                                                                   ==========



                                  SCHEDULE III

                            Significant Subsidiaries
                            ------------------------

                        Carolina Power & Light Company
                         Florida Progress Corporation
                           Florida Power Corporation



                                  SCHEDULE IV

                     Persons Executing Lock-Up Agreements
                     ------------------------------------

                           William Cavanaugh III
                           William S. Orser
                           Robert B. McGehee
                           Tom D. Kilgore
                           Donald K. Davis
                           Fred N. Day, IV
                           H. William Habermeyer, Jr.
                           William D. Johnson
                           Peter M. Scott III
                           Edwin B. Borden
                           David L. Burner
                           Charles W. Coker
                           Richard L. Daugherty
                           W. D. Frederick, Jr.
                           Richard Korpan
                           William O. McCoy
                           E. Marie McKee
                           John H. Mullin, III
                           Richard A. Nunis
                           J. Tylee Wilson
                           Jean Giles Wittner



                                                                       Exhibit A
                                                                       ---------

                          [Form of Lock-Up Agreement]


                                             August  , 2001

MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
       Incorporated, and
Salomon Smith Barney Inc.
  as Representatives of the several
  Underwriters to be named in the
  within-mentioned Underwriting Agreement
c/o  Merrill Lynch & Co.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
         Incorporated
North Tower
World Financial Center
New York, New York  10281-1209

     Re:  Proposed Public Offering by Progress Energy, Inc.
          -------------------------------------------------

Dear Sirs:

     The undersigned, an officer and/or director of Progress Energy, Inc. (the
"Company"), understands that Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
& Smith Incorporated ("Merrill Lynch") and Salomon Smith Barney Inc. ("Salomon")
propose to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the "Underwriting Agreement")
with the Company providing for the public offering of shares (the "Securities")
of the Company's common stock (no par value) (the "Common Stock"). In
recognition of the benefit that such an offering will confer upon the
undersigned as an officer and/or director of the Company, and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the undersigned agrees with each underwriter to be named in the
Underwriting Agreement that, during a period of 90 days from the date of the
Underwriting Agreement, the undersigned will not, without the prior written
consent of Merrill Lynch and Salomon, directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge,
sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any
option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of,
or otherwise dispose of or transfer, directly or indirectly, or announce the
sale of of any shares of the Company's Common Stock or any securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock, whether now
owned or hereafter acquired by the undersigned or with respect to which the
undersigned has or hereafter acquires the power of disposition, or make any
demand for or exercise any right with respect to the registration of the
foregoing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or (ii) enter into any
swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in
part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the
Common Stock, whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery
of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, nothing in this agreement shall prohibit or otherwise restrict the
undersigned from making (i) a transfer to a family member or family trust,
provided the transferee or transferees thereof agree in writing to be bound by
this restriction, (ii) a transfer to a transferee or transferees as a bona fide
gift or gifts, provided the transferee or transferees thereof agree in writing
to be bound by this restriction or (iii) a distribution to partners or
shareholders of such person, provided that the distributees thereof agree in
writing to be bound by the terms of this restriction.


                                      Very truly yours,

                                      Signature:___________________________

                                      Print Name:__________________________