UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ------------------------------- FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2001 [_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _________ to __________ Commission File Number 0-24935 ------- SERVICE BANCORP, INC. --------------------- (Exact Name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in its Charter) Massachusetts 04-3430806 - ------------------------------- ---------------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification Number) 81 Main Street, Medway, Massachusetts 02053 --------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (508) 533-4343 ----------------------------------------------- (Issuer's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last year.) State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practical date. At January 31, 2002, there were 1,644,124 shares of common stock outstanding, par value $0.01 per share. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (Check One): Yes __________ No X -------- SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY FORM 10-QSB Index PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page - ------ --------------------- ---- Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2001 and June 30, 2001 1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 2 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the six months ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation 10 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 19 Item 2. Changes in Securities 19 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 19 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 19 Item 5. Other Information 19 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 19 Signature Page 21 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands) December 31, June 30, ASSETS 2001 2001 ------ --------------------- --------------------- Cash and due from banks $ 8,925 $ 9,599 Short-term investments 11,499 21,052 --------------------- --------------------- Total cash and cash equivalents 20,424 30,651 --------------------- --------------------- Certificates of deposit 100 100 Securities available for sale, at fair value 57,729 43,135 Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost 40,863 36,236 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 1,757 1,613 Loans 134,913 123,896 Less allowance for loan losses (1,098) (974) --------------------- --------------------- Loans, net 133,815 122,922 --------------------- --------------------- Banking premises and equipment, net 3,888 4,080 Accrued interest receivable 1,834 1,734 Bank-owned life insurance 2,253 2,193 Other assets 1,478 1,433 --------------------- --------------------- Total assets $264,141 $244,097 ===================== ===================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ Deposits $208,614 $191,826 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 35,060 32,255 Other liabilities 1,361 1,650 --------------------- --------------------- Total liabilities 245,035 225,731 --------------------- --------------------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value; 12,000,000 shares authorized, 1,712,630 issued 17 17 Additional paid-in capital 7,418 7,409 Retained earnings 13,284 12,588 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (541) (514) Treasury stock, at cost - 68,506 shares at December 31, 2001 and June 30, 2001 (560) (560) Unearned ESOP shares - 34,003 shares at December 31, 2001 and 37,223 shares at June 30, 2001 (340) (372) Unearned RRP stock - 23,983 shares at December 31, 2001 and 28,284 shares at June 30, 2001 (172) (202) --------------------- --------------------- Total stockholders' equity 19,106 18,366 --------------------- --------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $264,141 $244,097 ===================== ===================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 1 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in thousands, except for per share amounts) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended December 31, December 31, 2001 2000 2001 2000 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Interest and dividend income: Interest and fees on loans $ 2,510 $ 2,307 $ 5,035 $ 4,517 Interest and dividends on securities and certificates of deposit 1,463 1,513 2,854 3,105 Interest on short-term investments 83 115 213 170 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Total interest and dividend income 4,056 3,935 8,102 7,792 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Interest expense: Interest on deposits 1,409 1,736 2,930 3,439 Interest on FHLB advances 476 384 941 755 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Total interest expense 1,885 2,120 3,871 4,194 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Net interest income 2,171 1,815 4,231 3,598 Provision for loan losses 75 62 135 118 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Net interest income, after provision for loan losses 2,096 1,753 4,096 3,480 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Other income: Customer service fees 276 257 540 503 Gain on sales of securities available for sale, net 228 214 280 290 Miscellaneous 80 42 155 77 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Total other income 584 513 975 870 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Operating expenses: Salaries and benefits 996 1,011 1,976 1,912 Occupancy and equipment expenses 406 380 802 760 Data processing expenses 162 129 322 261 Professional fees 130 79 218 132 Advertising expenses 52 79 93 130 Other general and administrative expenses 344 249 592 472 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Total operating expenses 2,090 1,927 4,003 3,667 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Income before income taxes 590 339 1,068 683 Provision for income taxes 203 112 372 231 --------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Net income $ 387 $ 227 $ 696 $ 452 =============== =============== ============== ============== Weighted average common shares outstanding during the period - Basic 1,583,684 1,569,561 1,581,796 1,567,627 =============== =============== ============== ============== Diluted 1,611,419 1,569,561 1,608,306 1,567,627 =============== =============== ============== ============== Earnings per common share - Basic $ 0.24 $ 0.14 $ 0.44 $ 0.29 =============== =============== ============== ============== Earnings per common share - Diluted $ 0.24 $ 0.14 $ 0.43 $ 0.29 =============== =============== ============== ============== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND 2000 (Dollars in thousands) Accumulated Additional Other Unearned Unearned Common Paid-in Retained Comprehensive Treasury ESOP RRP Stock Capital Earnings Loss Stock Shares Stock Total ------- ---------- -------- ------------- -------- -------- -------- ------- Balance at June 30, 2001 $ 17 $ 7,409 $ 12,588 ($514) ($560) ($372) ($202) $18,366 Comprehensive income: Net income - - 696 - - - - 696 Change in net unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of tax and reclassification adjustment - - - (27) - - - (27) ------- Total comprehensive income 669 ------- Common stock held by ESOP released and committed to be released (3,220 shares) - 9 - - - 32 - 41 Amortization of RRP stock (4,301 shares) - - - - - - 30 30 ------- ---------- -------- ------------- -------- -------- -------- ------- Balance at December 31, 2001 $ 17 $ 7,418 $ 13,284 ($541) ($560) ($340) ($172) $19,106 ======= ========== ======== ============= ======== ======== ======== ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND 2000 (Concluded) (Dollars in thousands) Accumulated Additional Other Unearned Unearned Common Paid-in Retained Comprehensive Treasury ESOP RRP Stock Capital Earnings Loss Stock Shares Stock Total -------- ------------ ---------- --------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- --------- Balance at June 30, 2000 $17 $7,426 $11,630 ($2,638) ($560) ($436) ($261) $15,178 Comprehensive income: Net income - - 452 - - - - 452 Change in net unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of tax and reclassification adjustment - - - 1,758 - - - 1,758 --------- Total comprehensive income 2,210 --------- Common stock held by ESOP released and committed to be released (3,228 shares) - (12) - - - 31 - 19 Amortization of RRP stock (3,895 shares) - - - - - - 28 28 -------- ------------ ---------- --------------- ---------- ----------- ---------- --------- Balance at December 31, 2000 $17 $7,414 $12,082 ($880) ($560) ($405) ($233) $17,435 ======== ============ ========== =============== ========== =========== ========== ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) Six Months Ended December 31, December 31, 2001 2000 ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 696 $ 452 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 135 118 Gain on sales of securities available for sale, net (280) (290) Accretion of securities, net of amortization (5) (99) Depreciation and amortization expense 319 329 Increase in accrued interest receivable (100) (34) Bank-owned life insurance income (60) (34) Deferred tax provision 4 (110) Other, net (359) (160) ---------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 350 172 ---------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales and calls of securities available for sale 25,726 8,082 Proceeds from maturities of and principal payments on securities available for sale and held to maturity 6,358 914 Purchase of securities available for sale (40,578) (3,151) Purchase of securities held to maturity (10,486) (400) Purchase of FHLB stock (144) -- Net increase in loans (11,061) (5,509) Purchase of banking premises and equipment (127) (353) ---------- --------- Net cash by investing activities (30,312) (417) ---------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in deposits 16,788 6,661 Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances 3,012 16,089 Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances (207) (18,066) Increase (decrease) in mortgagors' escrow deposits 101 (8) Release of common stock held by ESOP 41 19 ---------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities 19,735 4,695 ---------- --------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents (10,227) 4,450 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 30,651 14,245 ---------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 20,424 $ 18,695 ========== ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (Continued) 5 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Concluded) (Dollars in thousands) Six Months Ended December 31, December 31, 2001 2000 ---- ---- Supplementary information: Interest paid on deposits $2,947 $3,454 Interest paid on Federal Home Loan Bank advances 926 765 Income taxes paid 381 261 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (1) Basis of Presentation and Consolidation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Service Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Strata Bank (the "Bank"), and the Bank's wholly-owned subsidiaries, Medway Securities Corporation and Franklin Village Security Corporation, both of which engage solely in the purchase and sale of securities. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and the instructions for Form 10-QSB and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted. A summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Company is set forth in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company's 2001 annual report to stockholders. (2) Earnings per Share Basic earnings per share represents income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects additional common shares (common stock equivalents) that have been outstanding if dilutive potential shares had been issued, as well as any adjustment to income that would result from the assumed issuance. Potential common shares that may be issued by the Company relate to outstanding stock options and unvested stock granted under the Recognition and Retention Plan ("RRP") and are determined using the treasury stock method. Assumed conversion of the outstanding dilutive stock options and unvested RRP stock would increase the shares outstanding, but would not require an adjustment to income as a result of the conversion. (3) Commitments At December 31, 2001, the Company had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $5.6 million. Unused lines of credit and open commitments available to customers at December 31, 2001 amounted to $22.2 million, of which $7.6 million were equity lines of credit. 7 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued) (4) Securities The following table sets forth the Company's securities at the dates indicated. (Dollars in thousands) December 31, 2001 June 30, 2001 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Amortized Fair Amortized Fair Cost Value Cost Value ---- ----- ---- ----- Available for Sale Securities: Federal agency obligations $26,984 $27,219 $19,241 $19,165 Mortgage-backed securities 2,999 2,960 167 167 Other debt securities 25,612 25,388 21,025 21,054 -------------- --------------- ------------- ------------- Total debt securities 55,595 55,567 40,433 40,386 Marketable equity securities 2,933 2,162 3,457 2,749 -------------- --------------- ------------- ------------- Total available for sale securities $58,528 $57,729 $43,890 $43,135 ============== =============== ============= ============= Held to Maturity Securities: Other debt securities $5,208 $5,445 $5,190 $5,446 Mortgage-backed securities 35,655 35,717 31,046 30,825 -------------- --------------- ------------- ------------- Total held to maturity securities $40,863 $41,162 $36,236 $36,271 ============== =============== ============= ============= (5) Loans The following table presents data relating to the composition of the Company's loan portfolio by type of loan at the dates indicated. (Dollars in thousands) December 31, 2001 June 30, 2001 ----------------------------- ---------------------------- Amount Percent Amount Percent ------ ------- ------ ------- Real estate loans: Residential $70,119 52.08% $66,392 53.62% Commercial 37,263 27.68% 31,109 25.12% Construction 4,849 3.60% 4,713 3.81% -------------- -------------- -------------- ------------- Total real estate loans 112,231 83.36% 102,214 82.55% Other loans: Consumer loans: Collateral 594 0.44% 626 0.51% Home equity 9,165 6.81% 9,132 7.37% Other 1,488 1.11% 1,688 1.36% -------------- -------------- -------------- ------------- Total consumer loans 11,247 8.35% 11,446 9.24% Commercial business loans 11,162 8.29% 10,167 8.21% -------------- -------------- -------------- ------------- Total other loans 22,409 16.64% 21,613 17.45% -------------- -------------- -------------- ------------- Total loans 134,640 100.00% 123,827 100.00% ============== ============= Net deferred loan costs and premium 273 69 Allowance for loan losses (1,098) (974) -------------- -------------- Total loans, net $133,815 $122,922 ============== ============== 8 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Concluded) (6) Deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank Advances The following tables indicate types and balances in deposit accounts at the dates indicated. December 31, 2001 June 30, 2001 ------------------------------- ------------------------------ (Dollars in thousands) Amount Percent Amount Percent ------ ------- ------ ------- Demand $26,113 12.52% $25,912 13.51% NOW 28,572 13.70% 29,066 15.15% Money market deposits 19,639 9.41% 16,064 8.37% Regular and other savings 35,629 17.08% 34,869 18.18% ---------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ Total non-certificate accounts 109,953 52.71% 105,911 55.21% Term certificates 98,661 47.29% 85,915 44.79% ---------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ Total deposits $208,614 100.00% $191,826 100.00% ================ ============= ============== ============ The following is a list of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston by the earlier of the maturity date or the date callable by the FHLB. December 31, 2001 June 30, 2001 ------------------------------- ------------------------------ (Dollars in thousands) Amount Percent Amount Percent ------ ------- ------ ------- Less than one year $28,512 81.32% $25,500 79.06% One to three years 5,798 16.54% 6,000 18.60% Greater than three years 750 2.14% 755 2.34% ---------------- ------------- -------------- ------------ Total borrowed funds $35,060 100.00% $32,255 100.00% ================ ============= ============== ============ 9 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation General - ------- This quarterly report on Form 10-QSB contains forward-looking statements. For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "believe", "anticipates", "plans", "expects" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. These important factors include, without limitation, the Bank's continued ability to originate quality loans, fluctuation in interest rates, real estate conditions in the Bank's lending areas, general and local economic conditions, the Bank's continued ability to attract and retain deposits, the Company's ability to control costs, new accounting pronouncements, and changing regulatory requirements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to those forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 2001 and June 30, 2001 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Assets increased by $20.0 million, or 8.2%, from $244.1 million at June 30, 2001 to $264.1 million at December 31, 2001. The increase was primarily funded by the $16.8 million, or 8.8%, increase in total deposits since June 30, 2001. Over that same timeframe, the Company increased its borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") by $2.8 million, or 8.7%. Total investments and net loans increased $19.2 million, or 24.2%, and $10.9 million, or 8.9%, respectively, between June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001. The funds to purchase investments and originate loans were provided primarily from deposits, borrowings, and loan repayments and payoffs, and were supplemented by $9.6 million of overnight funds. Between June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001, federal agency obligations, corporate bonds, and mortgage-backed securities increased $8.1 million, $4.3 million, and $7.4 million, respectively, while equity securities decreased by $587,000. The net interest rate margin was positively impacted by the investment purchases because the weighted average composite yields of these purchases were a 300 basis point yield improvement over the overnight fund rates during the same period. The Bank's continued objective is to prudently increase its loan portfolio, primarily in residential and commercial loans. For the six month period ended December 31, 2001, the Strata Mortgage Center, with its affiliation with Marathon Mortgage Company, originated $11.5 million residential loans. In addition, the Bank purchased $8.6 million of residential loans directly from Marathon Mortgage Company over the same timeframe. This loan volume is a $14.1 million increase over the six month period ended December 31, 2000. With this activity, the Bank's residential mortgages had a net increase of $3.7 million, or 5.6%, since June 30, 2001. The Bank originated $14.1 million for all commercial loans for the six month period ended December 31, 2001, which is a $2.1 million volume increase over the same period in 2000. After loan paydowns, the total commercial real estate loan portfolio increased by $6.2 million, or 19.8%, since June 30, 2001. In addition to these loan originations, the Bank frequently receives commercial checking and money market deposits from new commercial customers. Since June 30, 2001, total commercial deposits have increased by $934,000, or 3.9%, and as of December 31, 2001 represented 11.9% of total deposits. 10 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation (Continued) As of December 31, 2001, the Bank had $11.5 million invested in overnight funds, representing 4.4% of total assets, which is a reduction from 8.6% of total assets as of June 30, 2001. These funds will be utilized to fund the purchase of securities and the origination of loans. The increase of $16.8 million in deposits since June 30, 2001 was primarily attributable to increases of $12.7 million, or 14.8%, in term certificates, $3.6 million, or 22.3%, in money market deposits, $760,000, or 2.2%, in regular and other savings, and $201,000, or 0.8%, in demand deposits. During this same timeframe, NOW deposits decreased $494,000, or 1.7%. Certificates with maturity terms of 18 months and longer increased $20.1 million between June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001, and as of December 31, 2001 represent 49.8% of the Bank's total term certificates. In addition, the Bank increased borrowings by $2.8 million, or 8.7%, since June 30, 2001 to take advantage of the reduced borrowing rates to fund loan originations and security purchases and assist the Bank in managing its interest rate margin. Stockholders' equity increased from $18.4 million, or 7.52% of total assets at June 30, 2001 to $19.1 million, or 7.23% of total assets at December 31, 2001. This increase resulted primarily from the Company's earnings during this six month period. Non-Performing Assets and Allowance for Loan Losses - --------------------------------------------------- The following indicates the non-performing assets and related allowance for loan loss ratios at the dates indicated. (Dollars in thousands) December 31, June 30, 2001 2001 ------------- ------------ Non-accrual loans: One- to four-family real estate loans $ -- $ 121 Commercial loans 50 -- Commercial business loans -- 16 Consumer loans 20 12 ------------- ------------ Total non-accrual loans 70 149 Other real estate owned -- -- ------------- ------------ Total non-performing assets $ 70 $ 149 ============= ============ Allowance for loan losses $ 1,098 $ 974 ============= ============ Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans, net 0.82% 0.79% ============= ============ 11 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation (Continued) December 31, June 30, 2001 2001 -------------- -------------- Allowance for loan losses as a percent of non-accrual loans 1,568.57% 653.69% ============== ============== Non-accrual loans as a percent of total loans, net 0.05% 0.12% ============== ============== Non-performing assets as a percent of total assets 0.03% 0.06% ============== ============== At December 31, 2001, the Bank's provision for loan losses was $135,000 due to the growth of the commercial loan portfolio, which generally presents a greater risk of loss than residential loans. During the six-months ended December 31, 2001, there were $62,000 in loan charge-offs and $51,000 in recoveries from previously charged-off loans. While management believes that, based on information currently available, the allowance for loan losses is sufficient to cover losses in the Bank's loan portfolio at this time, no assurances can be given that the level of the allowance will be sufficient to cover loan losses or that future adjustments to the allowance will not be necessary if economic and/or other conditions differ substantially from the economic and other conditions considered by management in evaluating the adequacy of the current level of the allowance. Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2001 and - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 - ---- General - ------- Operating results are primarily dependent on the Bank's net interest income, which is the difference between the interest earned on the Bank's earning assets (short-term investments, loans, and securities) and the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Operating results are also affected by provisions for loan losses, the level of income from non-interest sources such as fees and sales of securities and other assets, operating expenses and income taxes. Operating results are also significantly affected by general economic conditions, particularly changes in interest rates, as well as government policies and actions of regulatory authorities. Net income for the three months ended December 31, 2001 was $387,000 as compared to $227,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2000, an increase of $160,000, or 70.5 %. This increase was primarily attributable to increases of $356,000 or 19.6%, in net interest income, $57,000, or 9.8%, in customer service fees and miscellaneous income, and $14,000, or 6.5%, in the net gain on the sales of securities. Partially offsetting these was an increase of $163,000, or 8.5%, in total operating expenses. 12 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation (Continued) The Bank's interest rate spread (the difference between yields earned on earning assets and rates paid on deposits and borrowings) increased from 3.04% for the three months ended December 31, 2000 to 3.13% for the three months ended December 31, 2001. The interest rate margin (net interest income divided by average earning assets) decreased slightly from 3.59% to 3.58% over the same time period. The interest rate spread increased primarily as a result of the decrease of 117 basis points in funding costs for both deposits and borrowings between periods due to Federal Reserve interest rate reductions since January 2001. These interest rate reductions also had an impact on the pricing of the loan products, especially on those products that are prime or treasury indexed-based. In addition, certain investments within the Bank's security portfolio were called and were reinvested in lower yielding investments. These factors were the primary reason for the decline of 108 basis points on the yield on earning assets. The Bank's reduced deposit rates over 25 times within the last 18 months to minimize the impact of these Fed interest rate reductions on the Bank's interest margin. While core-based deposit growth will be emphasized, past experience indicates that deposit growth is achieved through a greater increase in higher-cost retail certificates than lower-cost core deposits. Any increase in interest rates and continued competition from other financial institutions together with the aforementioned growth in retail certificates could cause future tightening in the interest rate spread. The interest rate spread and margin for the periods indicated are as follows: Three months ended December 31, --------------------- 2001 2000 ---- ---- Weighted average yield earned on: Short-term investments 2.38% 6.75% Securities 6.03% 6.99% Total loans, net 7.65% 8.48% --------- ---------- All interest-earning assets 6.70% 7.78% --------- ---------- Weighted average rate paid on: Deposits 3.19% 4.52% Borrowed funds 5.52% 6.10% --------- ---------- All interest-bearing liabilities 3.57% 4.74% --------- ---------- Weighted average rate spread 3.13% 3.04% ========= ========== Net interest margin 3.58% 3.59% ========= ========== Earnings per share data for the three months ended December 31, 2001 was $0.24 for both the "basic" and "diluted" calculations as compared to $0.14 per share for both "basic" and "diluted" calculations for the three months ended December 31, 2000. 13 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation (Continued) Interest and Dividend Income - ---------------------------- Total interest and dividend income increased by $121,000, or 3.1%, from $3.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2000 to $4.1 million for the comparable period in 2001. This increase was primarily attributable to a $40.0 million, or 19.8%, increase in average earning assets, which was partially offset by a 108 basis point reduction in yield on earning assets between the two periods. The average balance in net loans increased $22.3 million, or 20.5%, while total loan yield decreased by 83 basis points to 7.65%. The reduction in the prime rate and the indexed rates used to set interest rates in loan repricing periods was the primary reason for the reduction in loan yield between periods. Short-term investments, while increasing $7.1 million, or 104.8%, between periods, had a sharp reduction in yield going from 6.75% for the quarter ending December 31, 2000 to 2.38% for the quarter ending December 31, 2001. The yield reduction was caused by the numerous interest rate reductions by the Federal Reserve since January 2001. These rate reductions also impacted the yield in the securities portfolio, which declined by 96 basis points to 6.03%, while the average securities portfolio balance increased $10.5 million, or 12.2%, over this same period. Interest Expense - ---------------- Interest expense on deposits decreased $327,000, or 18.8%, from $1.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2000, to $1.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2001. This decrease was primarily attributable to a 133 basis point reduction in deposit rates, which was influenced by the Federal Reserve interest rate decreases and the increase of $18.1 million in lower-priced non-certificate deposit average balances between periods. Over this same timeframe, the higher-priced term certificate balances increased by $5.0 million. The Bank increased its use of borrowings from the FHLB since in many cases it proved to be less expensive source of funding than term certificates. Average balances in these advances were $34.5 million during the three months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of $9.3 million, or 36.9% from the three months ended December 31, 2000. Over this same timeframe, borrowing rates decreased from 6.10% to 5.52%. Because of the increase in average borrowings, interest expense on FHLB advances increased $92,000, or 24.0%, from $384,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2000 to $476,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2001. Other Income - ------------ Total other income increased $71,000, or 13.8%, from $513,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2000 to $584,000 for the same period in 2001. This change was caused principally by an increase of $38,000, or 90.5%, in miscellaneous income between periods primarily due to increases in fees collected from the financial service center and loan processing fees generated by the Strata Mortgage Center. In addition, the net gains on securities available for sale and customer service fees increased by $14,000, or 6.5%, and $19,000, or 7.4%, respectively, between reporting periods. 14 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation (Continued) Operating Expense - ----------------- Total operating expense increased $163,000, or 8.5%, from $1.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2000 to $2.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2001. Occupancy and equipment expenses, data processing expenses, and professional fees increased $26,000, or 6.8%, $33,000, or 25.6%, and $51,000, or 64.6%, respectively, between periods. No other individual expense category increased materially between periods. In addition, the Bank incurred a one-time charge of $110,000 for the settlement of a lease cancellation. The operating efficiency ratio for the three months ended December 31, 2001 was 75.9%, which is a reduction from 82.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2000. Income Taxes - ------------ Income tax expense increased by $91,000, or 81.3%, between reporting periods, primarily due to the increase of $251,000 in pretax income between periods. The effective income tax rates were 34.4% and 33.0% for the three months ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The effective tax rates are below the statutory combined state and federal income tax rates because the Bank's two security corporations take advantage of the lower state tax rate afforded to these types of entities and additional tax preference items that are nontaxable. Comparison of Operating Results for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2001 and - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2000 - ---- General - ------- Net income for the six months ended December 31, 2001 was $696,000 as compared to $452,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2000, an increase of $244,000, or 54.0%. This increase was primarily attributable to increases of $633,000, or 17.6%, in net interest income, $78,000, or 101.3%, in miscellaneous income, and $37,000, or 7.4%, in customer service fees. This increase in net income was partially offset by an increase of $336,000, or 9.2%, in total operating expenses and a decrease of $10,000 in net gains on securities available for sale. The Bank's interest rate spread (the difference between yields earned on earning assets and rates paid on deposits and borrowings) increased from 3.08% for the six months ended December 31, 2000 to 3.14% for the six months ended December 31, 2001. The interest rate margin (net interest income divided by average earning assets) increased slightly from 3.58% to 3.61% over the same time period. 15 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation (Continued) The interest rate spread and margin for the periods indicated are as follows: Six months ended December 31, --------------------------- 2001 2000 ---- ---- Weighted average yield earned on: Short-term investments 2.97% 6.47% Investments 6.25% 7.07% Total loans, net 7.83% 8.39% ------------ ------------ All interest-earning assets 6.92% 7.76% Weighted average rate paid on: Deposits 3.42% 4.46% Borrowed funds 5.60% 5.99% ------------ ------------ All interest-bearing liabilities 3.78% 4.68% ------------ ------------ Weighted average rate spread 3.14% 3.08% ============ ============ Net interest margin 3.61% 3.58% ============ ============ Interest and Dividend Income - ---------------------------- Total interest and dividend income increased by $310,000, or 4.0%, from $7.8 million for the six months ended December 31, 2000 to $8.1 million for the comparable period in 2001. This increase was primarily attributable to a $33.5 million, or 16.7%, increase in average earning assets between the two periods, which was partially offset by a 84 basis point reduction in the yield on earning assets between periods. This decrease in yield was impacted by the Federal Reserve's numerous interest rate reductions over the last year. The average balances in net loans increased $20.9 million, or 19.4%, while total loan yield decreased by 56 basis points to 7.83%. The average balance for residential mortgages increased by $8.2 million, or 13.0%, while commercial loans increased $12.4 million, or 34.0%. The average investment portfolio balance increased $3.5 million, or 4.0%, over this same timeframe while its portfolio yield declined by 82 basis points to 6.25%. Most of the increase in the investment portfolio balance was in mortgage-backed securities. In addition, the average balance in short-term investments increased $9.1 million, or 173.1%, between periods while the portfolio yield decreased by 350 basis points. Interest Expense - ---------------- Interest expense on deposits decreased $509,000, or 14.8%, from $3.4 million for the six months ended December 31, 2000, to $2.9 million for the six months ended December 31, 2001. This decrease was attributable to a 104 basis point reduction in deposit rates between periods, which was partially offset by an increase of $17.1 million, or 11.1%, increase in average interest-bearing deposit balances between periods. The decrease in deposit interest rates was primarily due to the decrease in interest rates by the Federal Reserve System between the two periods. 16 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation (Continued) The Bank increased its use of borrowings from the FHLB to fund certain investments and loans at rates in many cases lower than longer-term deposit products. Average balances in these advances were $33.6 million during the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of $8.4 million, or 33.3% from the six months ended December 31, 2000. Over this same timeframe, average borrowing rates decreased from 5.99% to 5.60%. As a result of the increased borrowing activity, interest expense on FHLB advances increased $186,000, or 24.6%, from $755,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2000 to $941,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2001. Other Income - ------------ Total other income increased $105,000, or 12.1%, from $870,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2000 to $975,000 for the same period in 2001. This change was caused primarily by increases of $78,000, or 101.3%, and $37,000, or 7.4%, respectively, in miscellaneous income and customer service fee income. Miscellaneous income increased primarily due to fees collected from the financial service center and loan processing fees generated by the Strata Mortgage Center. Both the financial service center and Strata Mortgage Center were opened during June, 2001. Operating Expense - ----------------- Total operating expense increased $336,000, or 9.2%, from $3.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 2000 to $4.0 million for the six months ended December 31, 2001. Salaries and benefits occupancy and equipment expenses, data processing expenses, and professional fees increased $64,000, or 3.4%, $42,000, or 5.5%, $61,000, or 23.4%, and $86,000, or 65.2%, respectively. In addition, the Bank incurred a one-time charge of $110,000 for the settlement of a lease cancellation. No other individual expense category increased materially between periods. The operating efficiency ratio for the six months ended December 31, 2001 was 76.9%, which is a reduction from 82.1% for the six months ended December 31, 2000. Income Taxes - ------------ Income tax expense increased by $141,000, or 61.0%, between reporting periods, primarily due to the increase of $385,000 in pretax income between periods. The effective income tax rates were 34.8% and 33.8% for the six months ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The effective tax rates are below the statutory combined state and federal income tax rates because the Bank's two security corporations take advantage of the lower state tax rate afforded to these types of entities and additional tax preference items which are nontaxable. Asset/Liability Management - -------------------------- A principal operating objective of the Bank is to produce stable earnings by achieving a favorable interest rate spread that can be sustained during fluctuations in prevailing interest rates. Since the Bank's principal interest-earning assets generally have longer terms to maturity than its primary source of funds, i.e., deposit liabilities, increases in general interest rates will generally result in an increase in the Bank's cost of funds before the yield on its asset portfolio adjusts upward. Financial institutions have generally sought to reduce their exposure to adverse changes in interest rates by attempting to achieve a closer match between the repricing periods of interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities. Such matching, however, is carefully monitored so as not to sacrifice net interest margin performance for the perfect matching of these interest rate sensitive instruments. The Bank has established an Asset/Liability 17 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation (Continued) Management Committee ("ALCO") made up of the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, the senior loan officer, the senior vice president of retail banking, and senior vice president of bank administration to assess the asset/liability mix and recommend strategies that will enhance income while managing the Bank's vulnerability to changes in interest rate. This committee meets regularly to discuss interest rate conditions and potential product lines that would enhance the Bank's income performance. Certain strategies have been implemented to improve the match between interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities. These strategies include, but are not limited to: daily monitoring of the Bank's cash requirements, originating adjustable and fixed rate mortgage loans, both residential and commercial, for the Bank's own portfolio, managing the cost and structure of deposits, and generally using the matched borrowings to fund specific purchases of loan packages and large loan originations. Occasionally, management may choose to deviate from specific matching of maturities of assets and liabilities if an attractive opportunity to enhance yield becomes available. Quarterly, ALCO modeling is performed with the assistance of an outside investment advisor which projects the Bank's financial performance over the next twenty four months using loan and deposit projections, projections of changes in interest rates, and anticipated changes in other income and operating expenses to reveal the full impact of the Bank's operating strategies on financial performance. The results of the ALCO process are reported to the Board at least on a quarterly basis. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- The Bank's primary sources of funds consist of deposits, borrowings, repayment and prepayment of loans, sales of loans and securities, maturities and early calls of securities, and funds provided from operations. While scheduled repayments of loans and maturities of securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by the general level of interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. The Bank uses its liquidity resources primarily to fund existing and future loan commitments, to fund net deposit outflows, to invest in other interest-earning assets, to maintain liquidity, and to pay operating expenses. From time to time, the Bank utilizes advances from the FHLB primarily in connection with its management of the interest rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities. Total advances outstanding at December 31, 2001 amounted to $35.1 million. The Bank's ability to borrow from the FHLB is dependent upon the amount and type of collateral the Bank has to secure the loans. Such collateral consists of, but is not limited to, one-to-four family owner-occupied residential property. As of December 31, 2001, the Bank's total borrowing capacity through the Federal Home Loan Bank was $50.7 million. The Bank has additional capacity to borrow through such instruments as repurchase agreements if the situation arises utilizing federal agency obligations and mortgage-backed securities as collateral. A major portion of the Bank's liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, U.S. Government and federal agency obligations, mortgage-backed securities, and other debt securities. The level of these assets is dependent upon the Bank's operating, lending, and financing activities during any given period. At December 31, 2001, the Bank had $5.6 million of outstanding commitments to originate loans. The Bank anticipates that it will have sufficient funds available to meet these commitments. Certificates 18 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation (Concluded) of deposit, which are scheduled to mature in one year or less, totaled $66.4 million at December 31, 2001. Based upon historical experience, management believes that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with the Bank. At December 31, 2001, the Company and the Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings - ------------------------- The Company is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business which management believes, in the aggregate, involved amounts to be immaterial to the financial condition and operations of the Company. Item 2. Changes in Securities - ----------------------------- Not applicable. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities - --------------------------------------- Not applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - ----------------------------------------------------------- Not applicable. Item 5. Other Information - ------------------------- None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ---------------------------------------- (a) Exhibits 3.1 Stock Holding Company Charter of Service Bancorp, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's registration statement on SB-2, file No. 333-156851(the "SB-2")) 3.2 By-laws of Service Bancorp, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's SB-2) 4. Form of Stock Certificate of Service Bancorp, Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to the SB-2) 10.1 Deferred Compensation and Income Continuation Agreement (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's SB-2) 10.2 Employee Stock Ownership Plan (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's SB-2) 19 SERVICE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY PART II - OTHER INFORMATION (Concluded) 10.3 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's SB-2) 10.4 Employment Agreement dated as of September 19, 2001 by and among Pamela J. Montpelier, on the one hand, and Strata Bank, Service Bancorp, MHC, and Service Bancorp, Inc., on the other hand (incorporated herein by reference to the Company's Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001) (b) Reports on Form 8-K None. 20 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. SERVICE BANCORP, INC. Date: February 13, 2002 By: /s/ Pamela J. Montpelier - ----- ----------------- ---------------------------- Pamela J. Montpelier President and Chief Executive Officer Date: February 13, 2002 By: /s/ Warren W. Chase, Jr. - ----- ----------------- --------------------------- Warren W. Chase, Jr. Senior Vice President and Treasurer 21