Exhibit 10.7

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                                COLLECTIVE LABOUR
                                    AGREEMENT



                                 ENTERED INTO BY



                                 NORDX/CDT, INC.



                                       AND



                                CANADIAN UNION OF
                              COMMUNICATION WORKERS

                                     UNIT 4



                                    EFFECTIVE
                       FROM JUNE 10, 2001 TO JUNE 9, 2006



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                                INDEX - ARTICLES


                                                                          
Article 1      Recognition .................................................   5
Article 2      General purpose .............................................   5
Article 3      Management rights ...........................................   6
Article 4      Non-discrimination ..........................................   6
Article 5      Representation ..............................................   7
Article 6      Complaints and grievances ...................................   7
Article 7      Arbitration .................................................  11
Article 8      Union activities during working hours .......................  12
Article 9      Access to personnel cards ...................................  12
Article 10     Information to Union Head Office ............................  13
Article 11     Bulletin boards .............................................  14
Article 12A    Union and continuous service ................................  14
Article 12B    Promotion, Bumping & Layoff .................................  18
Article 13     Supplementary Unemployment Benefits .........................  24
Article 14     Notices .....................................................  26
Article 15     Safety and health ...........................................  27
Article 16     Uninterrupted production ....................................  30
Article 17     Job evaluation ..............................................  30
Article 18     Leaves of absence ...........................................  31
Article 19     Validity ....................................................  38
Article 20     Deduction of regular dues ...................................  38
Article 21     Work performed by supervisors ...............................  38
Article 22     Disciplinary action .........................................  39
Article 23     Hours of work ...............................................  39
Article 24     Overtime general provisions .................................  45
Article 25     Overtime ....................................................  46
Article 26     Attendance incentive ........................................  48
Article 27     Offshift differential .......................................  49
Article 28     Minimum compensation ........................................  49
Article 29     Plant holidays ..............................................  50
Article 30     Vacations ...................................................  52
Article 31     Pension plan and other benefits .............................  55
Article 32     Production standards ........................................  55
Article 33     Cost of living allowance ....................................  56
Article 34     Wage administration plan groups B-E inclusively .............  58
Article 35     Production technicians ......................................  59
Article 36     Wage administration plan apprentices A1 and A2 ..............  59
Article 37     Rate protection .............................................  60
Article 38     Skilled trades ..............................................  61
Article 39     Rates of pay group A-E inclusively ..........................  66
Article 40     Rates of pay trades classification ..........................  67
Article 41     Protection for employees on workforce restructuring .........  68
Article 42     Modification, renewal and termination .......................  72
Annexe A       Pension / Benefits ..........................................  89


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                               ALPHABETICAL INDEX


                                                                          
Article 9      Access to personnel cards ...................................  12
Article 7      Arbitration .................................................  11
Article 26     Attendance incentive ........................................  48
Article 11     Bulletin boards .............................................  14
Article 6      Complaints and grievances ...................................   7
Article 33     Cost of living allowance ....................................  56
Article 20     Deduction of regular dues ...................................  38
Article 22     Disciplinary action .........................................  39
Article 2      General purpose .............................................   5
Article 23     Hours of work ...............................................  39
Article 10     Information to Union Head Office ............................  13
Article 17     Job evaluation ..............................................  30
Article 18     Leaves of absence ...........................................  31
Article 3      Management rights ...........................................   6
Article 28     Minimum compensation ........................................  49
Article 42     Modification, renewal and termination .......................  72
Article 4      Non-discrimination ..........................................   6
Article 14     Notices .....................................................  26
Article 27     Offshift differential .......................................  49
Article 25     Overtime ....................................................  46
Article 24     Overtime general provisions .................................  45
Annexe A       Pension / Benefits ..........................................  89
Article 31     Pension plan and other benefits .............................  55
Article 29     Plant holidays ..............................................  50
Article 32     Production standards ........................................  55
Article 35     Production technicians ......................................  59
Article 12B    Promotion, Bumping & Layoff .................................  18
Article 41     Protection for employees on workforce restructuring .........  68
Article 37     Rate protection .............................................  60
Article 39     Rates of pay group A-E inclusively ..........................  66
Article 40     Rates of pay trades classification ..........................  67
Article 1      Recognition .................................................   5
Article 5      Representation ..............................................   7
Article 15     Safety and health ...........................................  27
Article 38     Skilled trades ..............................................  61
Article 13     Supplementary Unemployment Benefits .........................  24
Article 16     Uninterrupted production ....................................  30
Article 8      Union activities during working hours .......................  12
Article 12A    Union and continuous service ................................  14
Article 30     Vacations ...................................................  52
Article 19     Validity ....................................................  38
Article 36     Wage administration plan apprentices A1 and A2 ..............  59
Article 34     Wage administration plan groups B-E inclusively .............  58
Article 21     Work performed by supervisors ...............................  38


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                                 INDEX - LETTERS


                                                                          
Letter 1       Definition of groups ........................................  74

Letter 2       Funds .......................................................  75

Letter 3       Retirement terms ............................................  75

Letter 4       Gainsharing .................................................  76

Letter 5       Students ....................................................  77

Letter 6       Pre-retirement program ......................................  77

Letter 7       Movement in and out of various shift patterns ...............  78

Letter 8       Surplus machine operator ....................................  79

Letter 9       Rate adjustment for employees on disability .................  79

Letter 10      Definition of terms .........................................  80

Letter 11      Vacation calculations .......................................  81

Letter 12      Overtime ....................................................  82

Letter 13      Retirement allowance plan ...................................  85

Letter 14      Benefits manual .............................................  85

Letter 15      Group A evolution ...........................................  86

Letter 16      Management of group A employees at $21.77 ...................  86

Letter 17      Benefits increase ...........................................  87

Letter 18      Supplementary unemployment benefits (SUB) ...................  87


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                              COLLECTIVE AGREEMENT


MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT made




BETWEEN:


               NORDX/CDT, Inc.
               a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Canada

               Hereinafter called the "Company"



                                                               OF THE FIRST PART


AND:


               CANADIAN UNION OF COMMUNICATION WORKERS,
               a body corporate duly incorporated under the provisions of the
               Professional Syndicates Act of the Province of Quebec.

               Herinafter called the "Union"



                                                              OF THE SECOND PART

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                             ARTICLE 1 - RECOGNITION

1.01     Whereas the Canadian Union of Communication Workers was duly certified
         under the Labour Relations Act by the Labour Relations Board of the
         Province of Quebec on July l3th, l945, the Company recognizes the Union
         as the exclusive bargaining agency for all shop clerks, production and
         skilled trades hourly rated non-supervisory employees in the Province
         of Quebec excluding Plant Security Staff and janitorial services. This
         Agreement applies to Unit No.4 of the Union.

1.02     Under this Agreement, "employee" shall mean:

         A person who is actively employed by NORDX/CDT in the capacity of a
         non-supervisory hourly rated employee as described above.

         Actively employed refers to a person on the active payroll and paid a
         wage for work performed for the Company. A person on the active payroll
         (except for layoff allowance) absent because of illness, injury or
         other causes which do not interrupt accumulation of service with the
         Company is considered an employee.

         During the term of this collective agreement, should the Company
         establish new plant facilities in Quebec to manufacture products
         currently being produced in any of its present manufacturing location
         on the island of Montreal, the Company will acknowledge the Canadian
         Union of Communication Workers as the exclusive bargaining agency for
         employees described above.

                           ARTICLE 2 - GENERAL PURPOSE

2.01     The purpose of this Agreement is to maintain a harmonious relationship
         between the Company and its employees and to provide an amicable method
         of settling any differences or grievances which may arise with respect
         to matters covered by this Agreement.

2.02     The Company and the Union are committed to meet upon request of one or
         both parties to identify and discuss matters of mutual interest. When
         both parties find it appropriate, working committees will be
         implemented with a mandate to analyze certain problems and suggest
         appropriate solutions.

         These committees will be composed of both Union and Company
         representatives and any other appropriate person convened by one of the
         parties. The parties will be informed in advance, as far as it is
         practicable, of the names of the people who will participate in these
         committees.

         Changes resulting from the working committees may form part of the
         present collective labour agreement.

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                          ARTICLE 3 - MANAGEMENT RIGHTS

3.01     The Union acknowledges that it has been and still is the exclusive
         right of the Management of the Company to: hire, lay-off, discharge,
         classify, transfer, promote, demote or discipline employees, subject to
         the provisions of this Agreement.

3.02     The Union acknowledges the exclusive right of the Company to operate
         and manage its business in all respects in accordance with its
         obligations and generally to manage the enterprise in which the Company
         is engaged, and without restricting the generality of the foregoing to
         determine the number and location of work areas, the methods to be used
         in operations, schedules, kinds and location of machines and tools to
         be used, processes of repairing, warehousing and installing and the
         control of material and parts to be used.

3.03     The functions outlined above will be exercised in a manner not
         inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement.

                         ARTICLE 4 - NON-DISCRIMINATION

R 4.01   The Company agrees that there shall be no discrimination or
         intimidation by the Company or any of its agents against any employee
         or group of employees because of membership or non-membership in the
         Union or for having exercised a right included in this Agreement or in
         the Labour Code.

4.02     The Company also agrees that representatives of the Union shall be free
         to discharge their duties in an independent manner without fear that
         their individual relations with the Company may be affected in the
         least degree by any action taken by them in good faith in their
         representative capacity.

4.03     The Union agrees that neither its officers nor its members will
         intimidate, discriminate against or coerce any employee or group of
         employees for the reason that they are or are not members of the Union.

4.04     There shall be no discrimination against any employee because of sex,
         race, religious creed, colour, national origin, sexual orientation,
         marital status, civil status, handicap or age, except to the extent
         that legislation so permits.

4.05     In this Collective Agreement, words using the masculine gender include
         the feminine and the feminine masculine; the singular includes the
         plural, and the plural singular, where the text so indicates.

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                           ARTICLE 5 - REPRESENTATION

R 5.01   The number of "District Representatives" necessary to carry out the
         provisions of this agreement on the Company premises shall be as
         mutually agreed upon from time to time between the Company and the
         Union.

         The number of Group Representatives shall be one (1) per approximately
         one hundred and fifty (150) employees in the bargaining unit, but with
         a minimum of two (2) Group representatives.

5.02     The Union agrees to furnish the Company with the names of its duly
         elected officers and representatives appointed to perform any act in
         connection with the carrying out of this Agreement, and undertakes to
         promptly notify the Company of any change in the membership of officers
         or representatives.

5.03     The Company agrees that Group Representatives will not be transferred
         from their voting group, except for upgrading, promotional
         opportunities or for effect of lack of work.

5.04     For the purpose of an effect of lack of work, a Group Representative
         will not be downgraded or transferred laterally from his voting group
         while there are junior service employees retained on the same grade or
         lower graded jobs which the Group Representative can perform within his
         own voting group.

R 5.05   For the purpose of an effect of lack of work, a Group Representative
         who has served for four (4) or more years consecutively and has ten
         (10) years continuous service shall be deemed to have the most
         seniority within his voting group.

R 5.06   For the purpose of an effect of lack of work, a District Representative
         shall be deemed to have the most seniority within his voting district.

N 5.07   The Company agrees that any elected District Representative shall be
         assigned to no less than group D or its equivalent (maximum rate)
         provided however, should he cease to be a District Representative, he
         shall revert to the job and group (or its equivalent) which he held
         prior to his election.

                      ARTICLE 6 - COMPLAINTS AND GRIEVANCES

R 6.01   For the purpose of this agreement, a grievance shall mean any
         disagreement respecting the interpretation or application of the
         collective agreement, including:

         a)  Wages, hours of work or other working conditions as contained in
             this agreement.

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         b)  Charges or allegations that an employee or group of employees has
             been treated unfairly or discriminated against by the Company
             concerning conditions contained in this agreement.

R 6.02   The Company agrees that any employee or Representative thereof may
         approach Management through supervisory line organization, starting
         with his first level manager, concerning matters which deserve
         consideration, modification or improvement.

6.03     It is the mutual desire of the parties hereto that complaints and
         grievances of the employees be adjusted as quickly as possible.

R 6.04   Any grievances shall be dealt with in accordance with the grievance
         procedure which follows:

         N 6.04.01   Pre-step

                   It is understood that an employee having a complaint will
                   first give the first-level manager concerned an opportunity
                   of adjusting the condition causing his complaint by
                   presenting it within fifteen (15) days following the
                   awareness of the event which caused it. The employee may
                   request the assistance of a Union Representative when taking
                   up a complaint with the first-level manager. The first-level
                   manager concerned shall give a verbal answer within two (2)
                   working days.

         R 6.04.02   Step 1

                   Failing satisfactory settlement at the pre-step, the
                   grievance shall be submitted in writing to the first-level
                   manager concerned within ten (10) working days. The
                   first-level manager shall give a written answer within five
                   (5) working days following reception of the grievance. The
                   written answer must indicate the name of the responsible
                   person at the second step for this grievance.

         6.04.03     Step 2

                   Failing satisfactory settlement at the first step, within
                   five (5) working days following the answer, the grievance
                   shall be submitted, in writing to the second-level manager
                   with a copy to the first-level manager concerned. The
                   second-level manager shall convene a meeting within ten (10)
                   working days with the District Representative and/or his
                   delegate, the HR Director and/or his delegate and any other
                   appropriate person convened by one of the parties; the
                   parties shall be informed in advance of the names of the
                   people invited to this

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                   meeting. Following this meeting, the management
                   representative shall send a written answer within five (5)
                   working days after the meeting.

         6.04.04   Any period of time specified in the grievance procedure may
                   be extended by mutual agreement.

         6.04.05   Grievances concerning employees laid off

                   The Company and the Union agree that grievances arising from
                   any layoff shall be submitted in writing at the second step
                   by the Union to the designated management representative of
                   the business unit within ten (10) working days after the
                   Union is in receipt of notification of layoff.

                   The designated management representative must submit his
                   written answer within five (5) working days.

         6.04.06   Grievances concerning dismissals and suspensions

                   Any grievance involving a dismissal shall commence at Step 2
                   of the Grievance Procedure within ten (10) days after the
                   Union has been notified in writing of such disciplinary
                   action.

                   Any grievance involving a suspension shall commence at Step 1
                   of the Grievance Procedure within ten (10) days after the
                   Union has been notified in writing of such disciplinary
                   action.

         6.04.07   Grievances relative to job descriptions and evaluations

                   In the event that an employee or the union believes his job
                   write-up does not reflect his assignment, he must discuss and
                   review his job description with the first-level manager and
                   if the problem is not resolved within a delay of thirty (30)
                   days, a grievance may be processed in accordance with the
                   grievance procedure commencing at the second step.

                   Job Evaluation grievances shall be processed in accordance
                   with the grievance and arbitration provisions of this
                   agreement. If it feels the need, the union may meet with the
                   evaluation committee. In the event of arbitration proceedings
                   of a job evaluation grievance, the Union will, upon request,
                   be allowed to have the job reviewed by a Union Representative
                   for a reasonable period of time accompanied by a member of
                   the Job Evaluation Committee.

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         R 6.04.08   Job posting grievances

                   Any grievance related to a job posting must be submitted
                   within three (3) days of the posting of the employee's name
                   selected for the job, in accordance with the grievance
                   procedure commencing at the first step. For employees on a
                   twelve (12) hour schedule, the grievance must be submitted
                   within eight (8) days of the posting of the employee's name
                   selected for the job.

                   In the event that the selection for a job vacancy is in
                   dispute, the grievor and the incumbent shall be the only ones
                   considered for the position in contention. The right to
                   grieve shall be restricted to employees who apply for the
                   vacancy. Following a grievance, the names of all applicants
                   shall be made available to the designated Union
                   Representative, if requested.

         N 6.04.09 - Union grievance, group grievance and collective grievance

                   In the case of a union grievance, a group grievance or a
                   collective grievance, it will be submitted at the second step
                   of the grievance procedure within thirty (30) days of the
                   awareness of the event which caused it.

         R 6.04.10   Referral to arbitration

                   Any grievance which is not satisfactorily settled in
                   accordance with this Article may be referred to arbitration
                   as provided in Article 7. The request for arbitration shall
                   be forwarded to the designated management representative and
                   must be made within twenty-one (2l) days after the final
                   decision of the Company has been given at Step 2, or when the
                   time limits mutually agreed upon have expired.

6.05     Disposition

         6.05.01 - An employee, if he so desires, may take up a grievance as an
                   individual, through the regular line of organization without
                   recourse to the grievance procedure, up to and including the
                   designated second-level manager as the final step. The
                   Company, however, undertakes that it will not attempt to
                   settle any grievance directly with the employee involved if
                   his grievance has already been discussed with the Company by
                   a Union Representative pursuant to the grievance procedure.

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         6.05.02 - The Union Representative may intercede on behalf of his
                   members at any time on matters covered by the Agreement
                   which, in his opinion, may affect the employees, either as
                   individuals or as a group, regardless of whether his action
                   is taken as a result of a complaint by an individual or a
                   group or as a result of personal observation.

                             ARTICLE 7 - ARBITRATION

7.01     Should the Company and the Union fail to reach an agreement in regard
         to any differences concerning the interpretation or alleged violation
         of this Agreement, the matter may be submitted to a single Arbitrator.

7.02     The parties shall attempt to agree on the choice of an arbitrator
         within twenty (20) working days following the serving of the notice, or
         within the period of time agreed upon by both parties. Failing
         agreement by the parties on an arbitrator, an arbitrator shall be
         appointed by the Minister of Labour at the request of either of the
         parties.

7.03     The arbitrator, however, shall not have jurisdiction to alter or change
         any of the provisions of this Agreement or to substitute any new
         provisions in lieu thereof, nor to give any decisions inconsistent with
         the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

7.04     A grievance submitted within fifteen days of the date on which the
         cause of the action was initiated, cannot be rejected by the arbitrator
         for the sole reason that the expected delay in this collective
         agreement has not been respected.

7.05     A grievance claiming an employee has been unjustly discharged or
         suspended may be settled by one of the following steps:

         a)  Confirming Management's action in discharging or suspending the
             employee, or

         b)  Re-instating the employee with full compensation for time lost,
             less earnings from other sources, or

         c)  Any other penalty which is just and equitable in the opinion of the
             arbitrator.

7.06     a)  The conferring parties may have the assistance of the employee or
             employees concerned and any necessary witnesses and all reasonable
             arrangements will be made to permit the conferring parties to have
             access to work areas to view operations and to confer with the
             necessary witnesses.

         b)  Both parties agree to disclose to each other documentation which
             may be used in arbitration.

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7.07     The Company shall not reimburse employees for pay lost in connection
         with arbitration proceedings.

7.08     Both parties hereto will bear equally the expense of the arbitrator
         appointed.

7.09     The arbitrator must render a decision within thirty (30) days after he
         has heard the parties on the grievance.

                ARTICLE 8 - UNION ACTIVITIES DURING WORKING HOURS

8.01     Representatives shall be permitted to leave their regular work for a
         reasonable length of time to perform their duties in connection with
         this Agreement subject to the approval of their immediate supervisor or
         manager of the department where they are employed.

8.02     The Company agrees to pay employees at their hourly rate (except those
         on leave of absence) who are Union Representatives for reasonable time
         spent in the proper administration of this Agreement, during regular
         working hours.

8.03     The Company reserves the right to prohibit soliciting of membership in
         the Union during working hours or on Company premises.

R 8.04   Newly hired employees will be introduced by their immediate manager to
         their District Representative or Group Representative. The
         Representative may meet with the new employee for a reasonable length
         of time.

                      ARTICLE 9 - ACCESS TO PERSONNEL CARDS

9.01     Any employee, upon request, shall have the right to review his own
         personnel and/or attendance record card, either individually or jointly
         with the District Representative in the presence of the employee's
         immediate supervisor or a representative of the Human Resources
         Department.

9.02     The personnel card and/or attendance record card of any employee in the
         representative's constituency shall also be made available to the Union
         District Representative for the purpose of review, if information is
         required from such records as a result of a complaint or grievance.

9.03     In the case of a grievance, the employee's representative will have
         access to documents concerning the employee which are pertinent to the
         issue. Such documents will include, but will not be limited to,
         information related to education, job performance, training and
         experience.

9.04     Review of such information will take place in the presence of the
         employee's immediate supervisor or a representative of the Human
         Resources Department.

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9.05     The Company will provide, upon request, to the district representative
         a copy of the employee's employment history and any other information
         needed as far as the law permits.

                        ARTICLE 10 - INFORMATION TO UNION
                    (HEAD OFFICE AND DISTRICT REPRESENTATIVE)

10.01    The Company agrees to provide lists of hourly rated employees eligible
         for membership in the Union entering the service of the Company, and
         also to provide, within one week, lists of hourly rated employees
         covered by this Agreement whose employment with the Company is
         terminated.

10.02    The Company will provide the Union, through the Human Resources
         organization, a weekly list of hourly rated employees covered by this
         Agreement who are either hired, returning to work, transferred, laid
         off, terminated, placed on maternity and/or parental leave of absence,
         on leave of absence, on long-term disability, pensioned or have
         resigned.

10.03    The Company agrees to provide monthly to the Union lists by name and
         employee number of all employees covered by this Agreement. The lists
         shall be compiled by department in order of Union service date with the
         Company together with the analysis number of the job and the job code
         to which the employee is assigned. The Company shall also supply the
         Union service dates of employees being laid off.

10.04    The Company agrees to provide to the Union semi-annually, in August and
         February, a list of the names, employee numbers, department numbers and
         addresses of all hourly rated employees coming under its jurisdiction.

R 10.05  The Company agrees to notify the Union in writing of those cases in
         which an employee has been given a review letter - L.A.R.C.

10.06    The Company agrees to provide to the Union, through the Human Resources
         organization, a copy of published Organizational Notices/Lists. In
         addition, the Company will inform the Union when an employee is
         assigned to a temporary manager position as well as the anticipated
         duration.

10.07    The Company agrees to provide to the Union, monthly, a list showing
         names and overtime hours paid during the preceding month.

10.08    For the purpose of this article, the word Union refers to the Union's
         head office and District Representative.

10.09    Upon the Union's request, the Company agrees to provide, through the
         Human Resources organization, a copy of the preferred hiring list.

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10.10    The Company will provide the Union Representative with information in
         any specific case where an employee has resigned and the Union
         Representative feels the resignation was not totally voluntary, so that
         the Union may investigate the matter before the employee leaves the
         premises and, if deemed advisable, request the appropriate manager
         concerned for a prompt review and, where deemed appropriate, a
         modification of the case.

         N 10.11 The Company will provide the Union representative, upon
            request, a list containing the names of the employees on light duty
            assignment and the expected duration of this assignment, as well as
            a list of the employees who are absent for personal or professional
            sickness or accident for a duration of more than one month.

         N 10.12 The Company will provide the Union representative a list
            containing the employees on temporary postings.

                          ARTICLE 11 - BULLETIN BOARDS

11.01    The Company will furnish, install and maintain a reasonable number of
         glassed-in and locked bulletin boards as is mutually agreeable, and in
         locations satisfactory to the Company and the Union.

11.02    The Bulletin Boards may be used for any and all of the following
         purposes concerning the bargaining unit covered by this Agreement as
         may be determined by the Union:

         a) Notices of Union meetings and the reasons therefor.
         b) Notices of nomination elections or referendums.
         c) Results of elections or referendums.
         d) Official records and reports relating to the operation of the Union.
         e) Copies of agreements between the Company and the Union.
         f) Notices of recreational and social affairs.

         11.02.01   All such notices shall be approved by the Director of human
                    resources or his delegate and the District Representative
                    advised, before being posted.

11.03    When Company notices which refer to the Union are to be posted, the
         Company agrees to advise the Union of the contents before such notices
         are posted.

                             ARTICLE 12A - UNION AND
                               CONTINUOUS SERVICE

12.01    Continuous credited service and Union service shall be based on the
         date established on the Company records. The continuous credited
         service and the

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         Union service in the Company shall accumulate from the employee's date
         of hiring to the following conditions:

         R 12.01.01 Continuous credited service and Union service shall
                    terminate for the following reasons:

                    a) Voluntary resignation.

                    b) Discharge for just cause if not reversed through the
                       grievance procedure.

                    c) Absence from work for three (3) or more consecutive
                       working days without the Company being notified. It is
                       considered in such circumstances that the employee has
                       resigned voluntarily unless exceptional conditions,
                       recognized by the Company as such, are involved.

                       After the second (2nd) consecutive working day of
                       absence, the Company will advise the District
                       Representative.

                    d) Inability to return to work within two (2) years after
                       sick benefits (if any) have expired; except where an
                       employee is eligible for Company pension.

                    e) Inability to return to work within four (4) years from
                       the first full day of absence due to a work accident
                       disability, as recognized by the CSST. In cases where
                       there has been a return to work and a relapse, as
                       recognized by the CSST, from the same work accident
                       occurs, the aforementioned four (4) year period will be
                       calculated as if it were a new accident.

                    f) Failure to return to work from layoff within one (l) week
                       after having been notified to report; or within two (2)
                       weeks after having been notified and given satisfactory
                       explanation for not returning at the end of the first
                       week.

                       It is agreed that laid off employees being recalled will
                       be permitted to give their present employer reasonable
                       notice of termination in order to accept recall.

                    g) Failure to return from layoff within the "Union and
                       Continuous service maintains" times, outlined in
                       12.01.03.

         R 12.01.02 Deductions from continuous service shall be made for the
                    following reasons:

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                    a) When an employee with less than three (3) full calendar
                       months of continuous service is absent without pay due to
                       sickness, that period of absence up to one (1) month only
                       in any consecutive twelve (12) month period, will be
                       granted upon return to work.

                    b) Any period of leave of absence in excess of one (1) month
                       in any consecutive twelve (12) months for which approval
                       is granted without credit for continuous service.

                    c) For calculation purposes, union service and continuous
                       service shall be calculated from the first day of the
                       week following the employee's layoff.

         R 12.01.03 An employee shall maintain recall rights following layoff in
                    accordance with provisions set out below; his continuous
                    service and Union service shall be accumulated and/or
                    maintained as follows:



         Union service                 Recall rights    Continuous       Continuous
         at date of                                     service          service
         layoff                                         accumulates      maintains
                                                                         Union service
                                                                         accumulates
                                                                         and maintains
                                                                
         Probation completed and
         less than 1 year              18 months        * 12 months      *  18 months

         1 year but less than 5
         years                         54 months        * 24 months      *  54 months

         5 years or more               66 months        * 24 months      *  66 months


         * NOTE: If employee returns from layoff within above periods.

         12.01.04   Continuous service shall be bridged for the following
                    reasons:

                    An employee whose term of employment has been broken and who
                    is subsequently re-employed shall be credited with previous
                    continuous service in the following manner, provided that
                    the employee had six (6) months or more of previous
                    continuous credited service when the term of employment was
                    broken.

                                       16



         Period of service break            Previous continuous service credited

         1 month or less                    at time of re-employment

         greater than 1 month but less      after completing a period of
         than 1 year                        continuous service equivalent to the
                                            period elapsed since recall rights
                                            expired or since the event causing
                                            the service break occurred

         1 year or more                     after completing 1 year of
                                            continuous service

         R 12.01.05 Union service shall be adjusted for the following reasons:

         a) Employees returning to the bargaining unit, without continuous
         service break, following an absence, shall have all their Union service
         immediately credited on the basis of full Company service acquired.

         b) Employees from C.O.E.U. shall be credited with the Union service
         they acquire while in the bargaining unit. The Union service of
         employees so affected will be adjusted on the basis of full Company
         service acquired.

         c) Employees whose recall rights within the bargaining unit have
         expired and who are subsequently rehired shall have their Union service
         immediately credited less the period which exceeds the time limit
         stipulated in paragraph 12.01.03 to maintain the Union service.

         d) Employees of the bargaining unit whose term of employment has been
         broken, other than for expiry of recall rights, and are subsequently
         rehired shall have their previous Union service credited after one (1)
         year in the bargaining unit.

         e) An employee's Union service will cease when the employee leaves the
         bargaining unit.

         f) Regarding the application of article 12, the trade employees who
         have never worked in the occupational groups of the production
         employees and who fill a position from one of these groups, will not
         get their union service credited. These employees will not however be
         considered as new employees or probationary employees as per article
         12.02.

12.02    A newly hired employee shall be considered as a probationary employee
         and shall hold no rights as specified in article 12 of this agreement
         for the first regular eighteen (18) weeks worked. The eighteen (18)
         weeks worked probationary period shall be accumulated within not more
         than one (1) year. After this date, his Union service rights will be
         retroactive to the hiring date.

         A probationary employee is eligible to become a member of the Union and
         to be covered by all of the provisions of the agreement except when the
         employee's

                                       17



         service is terminated during the probationary period. Such termination
         of employment shall be subject to the grievance procedure, up to the
         second step.

         In the event of lack of work, a probationary employee will be laid off
         in reverse order of the number of regular days worked (Monday to
         Friday) and shall have precedence over any other hiring from outside
         the Company, if he submits an application for employment at the time of
         leaving. A list of these probationary laid off employees who have
         submitted an application of employment will be given to the Union.

                                  * ARTICLE 12B
                          PROMOTION, BUMPING AND LAYOFF

R 12.03        Promotions

         R 12.03.01 In making permanent promotions at group D and higher, the
                    Company shall take into consideration ability, skill,
                    experience (excluding experience acquired on temporary
                    posting and on temporary assignments) and Union service.
                    Where the first three factors are relatively equal, Union
                    service shall prevail. Job vacancies at group A, B and C
                    shall be filled on the basis of Union service from among
                    those employees who apply.

               i) Subject to the provisions of paragraph 12.03.01, selections
               for filling vacancies will be made, amongst others, from
               qualified employees in the same group and qualified employees in
               a higher group than that of the vacancy.

         R 12.03.02 (a) The Company will post notices of job vacancies,
                        excluding temporary assignments, in all levels for a
                        period of eight (8) working days. Selections will be
                        made in accordance with paragraph 12.03.01.

                    (b) A vacancy which is to be filled by the reinstatement of
                        an employee to his former job from which he was
                        displaced, need not be posted.

                    (c) A vacancy in level 1 which is to be filled by an
                        employee returning to the bargaining unit within one (1)
                        year will not be posted, providing there is no employee
                        with more Union service on the recall list.

                    (d) Following a job posting, the selection will be made as
                        early as it is practical. If the selection is not made
                        within thirty (30) days following the end of the posting
                        period, the job posting will be

                                       18



                       cancelled. Within eight (8) working days after the
                       selection, the name of the successful candidate will be
                       posted on the notice boards for a period of eight (8)
                       working days and also forwarded to the Union head office
                       and district representative in writing.

R 12.04  For group D and higher jobs, the qualifications evaluation process for
         applicants will be subject to consultations between the Company and the
         district representative.

N 12.05        a) An employee applying on a job posting from the same group as
               he/she occupies will have to have completed a continuous period
               of four (4) months on the job he/she holds, except in the cases
               where the assignment is a direct result of article 12.07 (effect
               of lack of work).

               b) When an employee is selected following a group A job posting,
               he/she has a 2-week period during when he/she may elect to come
               back to his/her former job. For group B, C, D and E job postings,
               the period where the employee may elect to go back to his/her
               former job is of three (3) weeks. When the employee chooses to go
               back to his/her former job, the next applicant on the job posting
               will be selected to fill the job.

N 12.06  Temporary posting

      a) A temporary vacancy resulting from occupational or non occupational
         sickness or injury, long term medical restrictions, educational leave
         of absence, parental or adoption leave, which the Company believes will
         last for more than one month, will be posted for a period of eight (8)
         days. Such posting shall clearly state that the vacancy is temporary.

      b) It is recognized that under certain circumstances, a temporary vacancy
         may not be posted because it is not necessary to replace the
         temporarily absent employee.

      c) The selection shall be made in accordance with Article 12.03.01. In the
         event of no applicants, it is agreed that the vacancy can be filled by
         using the group A employee with the least Union service. After one year
         a permanent posting will take place.

      d) Upon expiration of the temporary vacancy, all employees will return to
         their former jobs within the sequence triggered by the original
         vacancy.

      e) An employee filling a temporary vacancy can post to another temporary
         vacancy subject to the same rules as per article 12.05 a).

      f) A temporary vacancy will not last in excess of one year. After this
         period, it shall be posted on a permanent basis.

      g) If a lack of work develops in an analysis number where there is an
         employee on a temporary posting, this temporary employee will be
         returned to his

                                       19



            previous job, irrespective of his seniority. The permanent employee,
            upon his return will if necessary displace the employee with the
            least Union service on that analysis number, provided he has
            sufficient seniority. Lacking such seniority, the returning employee
            shall have bumping rights as per Article 12B.

R 12.07        Effect of lack of work

         When a business faces a layoff, the Company and the Union will meet,
         during the notice period, to discuss solutions that could reduce the
         number of employees affected.

         The parties have agreed to the following specific rules to facilitate
         the handling of surplus employees:

         .     Surplus procedure
         .     Layoff procedure
         .     Bumping procedure

         12.07.01  When lack of work necessitates decreasing the workforce,
                   employees having the least Union service shall be selected as
                   surplus from the analysis number in level 2 and higher or by
                   the least Union service in level 1 in the second level
                   manager's total organization affected. The Company reserves
                   the right to maintain an efficient staff and consequently
                   ability will also be considered.

         12.07.02  Such surplus employees shall be transferred by Union service
                   at group A and, if qualified at group B and higher, to fill
                   any existing vacancies.

         12.07.03  a) If there are no such vacancies, then level 4 surplus
                      employees shall be placed on jobs for which they are
                      qualified in the same level as that which was surplus and
                      after if they are qualified down to level 2, displacing
                      shorter Union service employees.

                   b) If there are no such vacancies, then level 3 surplus
                      employees shall be placed on jobs for which they are
                      qualified in the same level as that which was surplus and
                      after if they are qualified down to level 2, displacing
                      shorter Union service employees.

                   c) If there are no such vacancies, then level 2 surplus
                      employees shall be placed on jobs for which they are
                      qualified in the same level as that which was surplus,
                      they will displace shorter Union service employees.

                   d) Surplus employees, as described in paragraphs a), b) and
                      c) who cannot be placed on a job for which they are
                      qualified, will be

                                       20



                      transferred to a group A job vacancy, by choice according
                      to seniority.

         12.07.04  Should an employee be on the point of being laid off and
                   there exists employees with less Union service at group B or
                   C, the following conditions apply:

                   a) The position of the most junior employee at group B or C,
                      will be posted. Employees will be allowed to apply, with
                      the most senior Union service applicant being deemed to be
                      the successful candidate. The employee with the least
                      Union service at group B or C will be laid off and the
                      surplus employee will fill the position vacated by the
                      selected candidate.

                   b) Subsequent to (a) above, should an employee with greater
                      than five (5) years of Union service still be on the point
                      of being laid off, the position of the employee, with the
                      least Union service at group D, will be posted. All
                      employees will be allowed to apply, with the most senior
                      Union service applicant being deemed to be the successful
                      candidate. The employee with the least Union service at
                      group D will be laid off and the surplus employee will
                      fill the position vacated by the selected candidate.

         12.07.05  If surplus employees cannot be placed according to clause
                   12.07.03 and 12.07.04, such employees shall be laid off.

         12.07.06  The Company will guarantee all employees, including employees
                   on probation, a minimum of one (1) week advance notice prior
                   to layoff.

         12.07.07  Written notification of layoff will also be given to the
                   Union's district representative fifteen (15) days prior to
                   the date of layoff. Should this fifteen (15) day notice prove
                   impossible, the designated management representative will
                   consult with the Union. In addition, a copy of notification
                   of layoff, as mentioned in 12.07.06, will be given to the
                   Union's district representative at the same time it is given
                   to the employee.

         12.07.08  The Company agrees to notify the Union head office and
                   district representative by letter when an employee refuses to
                   exercise his bumping rights.

         12.07.09  An employee who is on Sickness and Accident or Long-Term
                   Disability benefits, on maternity or parental leave, at the
                   time that a notice of layoff would have applied to him had he
                   been at work, will be deemed to have received such notice at
                   that time.

                                       21



                   His records will be adjusted to reflect the period of time he
                   has been on the Sickness and Accident or Long-Term Disability
                   benefits, on maternity or parental leave, from the time the
                   layoff would have occurred until the employee is considered
                   fit to resume work.

         12.07.10  When a lack of work of short duration necessitates a
                   reduction in manpower, the Company may offer a voluntary
                   leave to all employees having the same analysis number in the
                   business affected by the lack of work. This leave will be
                   granted, based on union service, to those so interested for a
                   period not to exceed three (3) months. The Company will
                   inform the Union prior to employees proceeding on this leave.

                   During this leave, the employee shall accumulate continuous
                   service and have the right to those benefits normally granted
                   to laid-off employees. He will not be entitled to neither a
                   notice period nor supplementary unemployment benefits.

                   Return to Work

                   The employee will be returned to work and will be assigned to
                   the position he held prior to his leave and/or will exercise
                   his bumping rights, in accordance with article 12.

12.08    Force majeure

         The following conditions shall apply for a situation arising beyond the
         control of the Company and necessitating the layoff, within any period
         of one month, of more than 50% of any business work force, as defined
         in article 41.

         i)     Employees affected by such lack of work will not be subject to
                the bumping procedure, as per paragraph 12.07, for a period not
                exceeding three (3) months.

         ii)    The Company will offer the most senior Union service qualified
                employees the option of performing the remaining work available
                or electing to be laid off for a maximum of three (3) months and
                receive only the supplementary unemployment benefit.

         iii)   Employees laid off will be recalled as per the requirements of
                the work available and in keeping with the provisions of the
                collective agreement.

R 12.09  Recalls

                                       22



         The Union recognizes the right of the Company normally to hire
         additional people according to the needs of the business, subject to
         the provisions of this article.

         12.09.01  Before recalling at group A, B and C, rate protected
                   employees will be considered by reverse order of Union
                   service.

                   When recalling at group A, B and C, the Company will give
                   first consideration to laid-off employees, in order of Union
                   service. Such consideration is subject to the following:

                   a) Employees laid off, refusing a recall, will waive their
                      recall rights.

                   b) A recalled employee who has failed to meet job
                      requirements on a specific function will return on the
                      Recall List and shall not be recalled for the said
                      function.

         12.09.02  When recalling at group D and higher, the Company shall give
                   first consideration to laid-off qualified employees, in order
                   of Union service.

         12.09.03  The Company and the Union shall review the records of
                   laid-off employees to determine if they have the potential to
                   be trained to fill existing vacancies, prior to the hiring of
                   new employees.

         12.09.04  Employees must keep the Company informed of any change of
                   address. The Company agrees that it shall send a registered
                   notice or telegram to the last recorded address.

         12.09.05  When the employment offered following recall is of a duration
                   of two (2) months or less and the employee is employed by
                   another company, the refusal of recall by said employee will
                   not result in the termination of his continuous service.

12.10    Rehiring

         12.10.01  A laid-off employee shall be given preferred hiring
                   consideration for a period of time equivalent to his recall
                   period from the date such period ceases (maximum six [6]
                   years, including layoff period) if he makes application in
                   writing to the Company and presents himself for employment.
                   Failure to accept an offer of employment shall terminate this
                   preference.

         12.10.02  The Company agrees to advise a laid-off individual whose
                   recall rights are about to expire, of his preferred hiring
                   consideration as described in 12.10.01.

                                       23



12.11    Transfers

         Before making transfers to locations outside of the Island of Montreal,
         the Company will give due consideration to the wishes of the employees
         involved.

         * See also letters of intent # 9 and 14.

                ARTICLE 13 - SUPPLEMENTARY UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

13.01    For purposes of application of this article, a layoff can mean a
         temporary layoff, including one on account of market fluctuations or
         caused by a phase-out in a manufacturing location or business unit.

R 13.02  Schedule of Supplementary Unemployment Benefits (SUB)

         An employee who is laid off for a period in excess of two (2) weeks
         solely due to lack of work shall be granted SUB based on his continuous
         service at the date of layoff in accordance with the following schedule
         except as provided for in paragraphs 13.13 and 13.14:


         Continuous service at date of layoff                   Supplementary
                                                                Unemployment
                                                                Benefits

         Period                      But                          No. of
         completed                   less than                    weeks' pay

            0 year                     1 year                       0 week
            1                          2 years                      5 weeks
            2 years                    3                            7
            3                          4                            8
            4                          5                            9
            5                          6                           12
            6                          7                           14
            7                          8                           15
            8                          9                           16
            9                         10                           17
           10                         11                           20
           11                         12                           22
           12                         13                           24
           13                         14                           26
           14                         15                           28

         Three (3) weeks additional pay for each full year of continuous service
         thereafter.

                                       24



13.03    Calculation of Supplementary Unemployment Benefits

         SUB payments shall be based on the employee's regular work week hours
         (excluding overtime) in effect as of the date of layoff.

         The rate of pay used in such computations shall be the employee's
         equivalent weekly rate, including COLA, in effect at the date of
         layoff.

13.04    Each week, the employee shall receive SUB equivalent to 90% of his
         weekly pay, less Unemployment Insurance Benefit entitlement, provided
         he has requested and obtained the Unemployment Insurance Benefits.

         After Unemployment Insurance Benefits have been exhausted, a laid-off
         employee shall be entitled to a payment of 60% of his regular weekly
         pay until total SUB entitlement, under 13.02, is exhausted.

13.05    For purposes of application of paragraph 13.04, the total combination
         of Unemployment Insurance Benefits entitlement, SUB and other
         compensation shall not exceed, in any event, 90% of the employee's
         weekly pay.

13.06    SUB cease when:

         a)  the employee resigns,
         b)  SUB expire,
         c)  the employee refuses to report to work after recall (in accordance
             with article 12.01.01 f).

         In view of this article, the employee has no acquired right to SUB,
         except during periods of unemployment which are mentioned in paragraphs
         13.04 and 13.09.

13.07    a)  An employee who has been re-employed following a period of layoff
             and is again laid off shall be granted SUB based on his overall
             continuous service after deducting the amount he received from his
             previous layoff.

         b)  An employee who has been re-employed following a period of layoff
             and who, after being back at work for a period of one (1) or more
             years, is again laid off, shall be granted SUB based on his overall
             continuous service.

13.08    a)  The Company shall provide the following benefits for six (6) months
             following the month of layoff as long as laid off employees
             continue to contribute to those plans to which they are required to
             make contributions:

             -   Supplementary Hospital Plan
             -   Extended Health Care Plan
             -   Vision Care Plan
             -   Dental Plan

                                       25



             -   Group Insurance Plan - Part I
             -   Group Insurance Plan - Part II
             -   Dependent Life Plan
             -   Survivor Transition Benefit Plan

         b)  Laid off employees with ten (10) or more years of continuous
             service shall continue to receive the following benefits for the
             remaining SUB payment periods:

             -   Extended Health Care Plan
             -   Group Life Part I

         The cost of this extended coverage shall be deducted from SUB
         entitlement.

13.09    Employees eligible to SUB shall not receive SUB during the UIC stoppage
         period. However, if the layoff persists for more than two weeks,
         employees shall receive two (2) weeks SUB, upon their return to work,
         provided they have not exceeded the total amount of SUB in that time.
         In such event, the SUB payment shall be considered as being made during
         the UIC stoppage period of two weeks.

13.10    In the case of an employee who, within ten (10) working days, is
         recalled from a layoff from where he was laid off, he shall be
         reimbursed for the layoff period as if he had been actively employed.

13.11    Employees must apply and receive layoff allowance before any SUB
         payments become effective.

                              ARTICLE 14 - NOTICES

14.01    The Company agrees that before any non-supervisory office vacancies,
         either for clerks or technicians (including time study, manufacturing
         process layout and skill training), are filled by transfer of an hourly
         employee or by outside hiring, the Company shall consider only those
         employees who have applied to a notice of vacancy. Notices shall be
         posted on bulletin boards visible to all hourly employees.

         When qualifications are equal, employees having the greater union
         service will be given preference, when the selection is made from the
         applicants.

14.02    The Company agrees, when an opening in management occurs, to consider
         employees who have expressed their desire to become part of management.

                                       26



                         ARTICLE 15 - SAFETY AND HEALTH

15.01    The Company and the Union recognize that they must endeavour jointly to
         maintain high standards of safety and health in the workplace. The
         Company shall take the necessary measures to ensure the safety and
         health of the employees and will provide information and training, when
         necessary.

15.02    The Company shall maintain adequate health facilities in the work areas
         and will provide adequate safety devices.

15.03    No employee shall be required to operate or use any machinery, tool,
         die or other piece of equipment in defective order.

15.04    In case of equipment considered dangerous, the Union may immediately
         meet with the Health & Safety Committee in order to check the
         equipment.

15.05    In the case where an employee sustains an injury at work or incurs an
         occupational sickness during his period of employment, and as a result
         is permanently unable to perform work similar to that performed prior
         to his employment injury, he may fill a job vacancy or exercise his
         bumping rights, as per article 12, on a job corresponding to his
         physical restriction.

         An employee, after completing his probation period, downgraded in
         accordance with article 15.05, will have his rate of pay frozen until
         the rate of his new grade reaches this rate of pay.

         An employee with five (5) years or more of continuous service,
         downgraded in accordance with article 15.05 from a grade to which he
         has been assigned, will maintain the rate of pay in effect at time of
         downgrade during the life of this agreement.

15.06    An employee who is permanently unable to perform work similar to that
         performed prior to his sickness, shall be transferred to fill existing
         vacancies at the same grade level, corresponding to his physical
         restriction and for which he possesses the qualifications, within the
         bargaining unit.

R 15.07  An employee with twelve (12) years or more of union service, who cannot
         be placed in accordance with 15.05 and 15.06, shall be placed on a job
         corresponding to his physical restriction at the same grade level or
         lower, by displacing shorter union service employees within the
         business unit. The employee shall receive a one (1) week
         familiarization period.

         If unable to place the employee, he will be given appropriate work
         until he is placed on the next suitable opening, taking into account
         his qualifications, union service and physical restriction.

                                       27



R 15.08  An employee with twenty (20) years or more of continuous service,
         downgraded in accordance with article 15.07 from a grade to which he
         has been assigned, will maintain the rate of pay in effect at time of
         downgrade during the life of this agreement.

R 15.09  Should suitable employment not be available, as indicated in paragraphs
         15.05, 15.06 or 15.07 or should the employee be unable to meet the
         requirement of such employment, the designated manager and the District
         Representative shall meet to discuss the pertinent data related to the
         problem, with an aim to attempt to retain and gainfully employ the
         individual concerned, before any action is taken by the Company.

15.10    The Company and the Union agree to establish a Health and Safety
         Committee structured to conform with existing legislation.

15.11    For reasons of safety, when an employee is assigned to perform work in
         an isolated area and where it may not be possible for him to request
         assistance, the Company agrees to set up proper surveillance in order
         to provide help and/or assistance as may be necessary.

15.12    The Company will provide to the district representative a copy of the
         Employer's accident reports and, if necessary, a copy of the temporary
         assignments.

15.13    Employee Rehabilitation

         The Company and the Union acknowledge their joint responsibility to
         ensure that employees who are disabled as a result of illness or injury
         are given every available opportunity to participate in rehabilitation
         programs, including rehabilitative employment.

         In order to facilitate access to such programs, members of the Joint
         Rehabilitation Committee and appropriate resources shall meet to
         identify rehabilitation opportunities.

         The Committee shall determine the possibilities for rehabilitation and
         provide assistance to employees to ensure a successful integration into
         the work environment. The Company will make every effort to facilitate
         access to rehabilitation which could involve modifications to the work
         schedule, the tools and/or the organization of work. However, such
         modifications must not be damaging for the health and safety of other
         workers. No privilege granted in this article can have the effect of
         giving an employee recall and layoff rights which he would not have had
         if he had been at work in regular conditions.

         It is agreed that when opportunities for rehabilitation become
         apparent, the employee and/or his personal physician shall be advised
         of these opportunities.

                                       28



         The employee and his physician shall then assess whether the employee
         should benefit from the opportunity.

         If the employee and his physician decide to take advantage of the
         opportunity, the treating physician and/or the employee must consult
         the Health Centre to discuss a rehabilitation program. The Health
         Centre representative shall meet with the members of the Joint Comittee
         to identify rehabilitation opportunities and design a personalized
         progressive program.

         If a rehabilitation program does not involve rehabilitative employment,
         the current conditions for continued S & A or LTD shall be applicable.
         If a rehabilitation program involves rehabilitative employment, the
         employee will continue to draw Sickness and Accident (S&A) or Long Term
         Disability (LTD) Benefits, as the case may be. Earnings from such
         employment will be paid in addition to S&A or LTD benefits up to a
         level equal to 100% of the base rate plus COLA which the employee would
         have earned had he been at work on a full-time basis. If income from
         all sources exceed such levels, then S&A or LTD benefits will be
         reduced by the amount of income that exceed such 100% level.

         When an employee on rehabilitation is at work, he will retain the
         rights and privileges that he would normally have as if he would be on
         his regular job. It is understood that these rights and privileges must
         not be contradictory to the objective and provisions of his
         personalized rehabilitation program.

         An employee on rehabilitation will have the right to a plant holiday,
         in accordance with article 29, so long as the plant holiday falls on a
         day when the employee would normally have been at work as per his
         personalized rehabilitation program.

         In the event that an employee on rehabilitation takes his vacations,
         these vacations will be treated as if this employee was normally at
         work.

         Those employees receiving LTD benefits and participating in a
         Rehabilitation Program which entails receipt of rehabilitation earnings
         from rehabilitative employment will accrue vacation in connection with
         their continuous service and rehabilitation earnings on the following
         basis:


                                                         
         Less than three years service                       4% of earnings from hours worked
         Three (3) to ten (10) years service                 6% of earnings from hours worked
         Ten (10) to nineteen (19) years service             8% of earnings from hours worked
         Nineteen (19) to twenty-nine (29) years service    10% of earnings from hours worked
         Twenty-nine (29) years service and above           12% of earnings from hours worked


                                       29



                      ARTICLE 16 - UNINTERRUPTED PRODUCTION

16.01    During the term of this Agreement and during the period when
         negotiations for a further Agreement are in progress, the Company
         agrees that there shall be no lockouts, and the Union agrees that there
         shall be no slowdown, strike or any other stoppage or interference with
         work which would cause any interruption in production.

                          * ARTICLE 17 - JOB EVALUATION

17.01    The Union agrees that the classification of employees within the
         established grades for the various occupations will be in accordance
         with the Job Evaluation Plan presently in use in the Company.

         (a)  A copy of the Hourly Evaluation Plan and all modifications will be
              supplied to the Union.

         (b)  The employee involved and the District Representative will review
              the job write-up with the immediate manager to ensure that all
              important duties are included, before submission to the Evaluation
              Committee for evaluation.

         (c)  The Company will supply the Union with the same job write-up data
              which is submitted by supervision to the Evaluation Committee,
              prior to the evaluation.

         (d)  The evaluation will be completed within thirty (30) working days
              following completion of the job description.

         (e)  Substantiation data of evaluated jobs will be supplied to the
              Union.

         (f)  When a job is re-evaluated, existing job rates shall continue in
              effect until the evaluation is completed. Any rate increase
              resulting from the evaluation shall be retroactive to the date of
              submission of the revised write-up to the Evaluation Committee or
              from the date of the submission of a grievance, whichever is
              earlier.

         (g)  The Company agrees to advise the Union in writing, thirty (30)
              days in advance of any reduction in the group of an existing job
              resulting from evaluation.

         (h)  The Company agrees to meet with the Union to discuss any
              modifications to the Evaluation Plan prior to their introduction.

N 17.02  In the case of a downgrade following a reevaluation, the Company agrees
         to maintain the rate of pay of the employees at the time of the
         reevaluation, subject to the provisions of Article 37.02.

                                       30



N 17.03  Prior to post a newly created job, the Company agrees to establish a
         tentative rate of pay, subject to an evaluation by the Evaluation
         Committee within sixty (60) days following the posting. Any rate
         increase resulting from this evaluation shall be retroactive to the
         date of the selection of the employee(s) selected to fill the newly
         created job.

* See also articles 6, 12B, 37 & 38.

                        * ARTICLE 18 - LEAVES OF ABSENCE

18.01    Maternity

         Maternity leave of absence shall be granted to employees subject to the
         following conditions:

         Prior Notice

         a)   The employee must notify the Company of her intention to proceed
              on maternity leave, in writing, at least three (3) weeks prior to
              the commencement of such leave.

              This notice must be accompanied by a medical certificate attesting
              to the state of the pregnancy and the expected date of birth. The
              period of notice may be less than three (3) weeks in cases of
              emergency substantiated by a medical certificate.

         Term of Leave

         b)   As of the sixth (6th) week preceding the expected date of birth,
              the Company may request the pregnant employee who is still at work
              to produce a medical certificate attesting to the fact that she is
              fit to work.

         c)   If the employee refuses or fails to supply the Company with the
              said certificate within eight (8) days, the Company may oblige her
              to take her maternity leave immediately by giving her a written
              notice to this effect.

         d)   Maternity leave shall be granted for a period of eighteen (18)
              weeks or any other period provided by law.

         e)   Extension of the leave of absence as covered in (d) may be granted
              for an additional period of up to thirteen (13) weeks on the
              advice of the Company Medical Department.

                                       31



         Maternity Leave Allowance

         f)   Maternity leave allowance will only be paid to those employees who
              have continuous service of thirteen (13) weeks or more.

         g)   The employee who provides proof that she is receiving unemployment
              insurance benefits shall be paid for up to fifteen (15) weeks
              maternity leave allowance equivalent to 75% of the employee's
              weekly base rate less unemployment insurance benefits received by
              the employee. Payment of this allowance will cease after the
              employee ceases to qualify for unemployment insurance benefits.

         h)   The employee who is not entitled to receive unemployment insurance
              benefits for all or a portion of the fifteen (15) weeks of
              maternity benefits, due to having been previously laid off by the
              Company shall be paid maternity leave allowance during Maternity
              Leave for up to fifteen (15) weeks at a rate equivalent to 75% of
              the employee's weekly base rate, less any unemployment insurance
              benefits received.

         i)   The employee who, while employed by the Company, has received
              unemployment insurance benefits in connection with maternity leave
              and who is subsequently laid off by the Company without having
              worked sufficient time to permit maximum entitlement to
              unemployment insurance benefits, shall be paid an amount
              equivalent to the difference between the remaining amount of
              unemployment insurance benefit payable in the 52 week unemployment
              insurance entitlement period, and the maximum amount of
              unemployment insurance benefit entitlement had the employee not
              collected unemployment insurance benefits while on maternity
              leave, plus layoff allowance top up.

         Return to work

         j)   The employee must be cleared by the Company Medical Department
              before starting work.

         k)   When an employee is ready to return from a maternity leave of
              absence, reinstatement will be in accordance with the appropriate
              following procedures:

              (i)  Employee with a planned maternity leave of absence of up to
                   eighteen (18) full weeks, or any other period provided by
                   law, will be reinstated in her former position with all
                   rights to which she would have been entitled if she had
                   continued to work.

              (ii) If the employee's former position no longer exists upon her
                   return to work, she shall exercise her bumping rights as if
                   she had been at work.

                                       32



         l)   After re-employment, the employee will be credited with her
              maternity leave of absence service, prescribed by legislation as
              mentioned in d).

         m)   An employee who fails to return to work at the end of her leave
              shall be considered as having resigned from the Company, effective
              her last day of work.

R 18.02       Parental Leave

         a)   Parental Leave for Childbirth

              Parental leave of absence shall be granted subject to the
              following conditions:

              i)   Applicable to parents of a newborn child. Leave shall not
                   exceed fifty-two (52) weeks.

              ii)  It will commence no earlier than the date of birth. Such
                   leave shall terminate no later than seventy (70) weeks after
                   the date of birth.

         b)   Parental Leave for Adoption

              Parental leave of absence shall be granted subject to the
              following conditions:

              i)   Applicable to parents of an adopted child who is not of
                   school age. Leave will not exceed fifty-two (52) weeks.

              ii)  It is understood that the employee will furnish evidence of
                   adoption. The parental leave is not available for the
                   adoption of a child of the spouse.

              iii) It will commence no earlier than the date that the child
                   comes into custody, care and control of the employee for the
                   first time and must not terminate later than seventy (70)
                   weeks from such date. However, in the event that the employee
                   must be away from work, to travel outside of Quebec, in order
                   to gain custody of the child, his adoption leave may commence
                   at that time.

         c)   Prior Notice

              The employee must notify the Company of his intention and
              duration of parental leave in writing at least three (3) weeks
              prior to the commencement of such leave.

         d)   Parental Leave Allowance for childbirth

                                       33



              i)   The following provisions apply to parental leaves, pursuant
                   to article 18.02 a), for the period of such leave.

              ii)  Parental leave allowance will only be paid to those employees
                   who have continuous service of nine (9) months or more.

              iii) The employee who provides proof that he is receiving
                   unemployment insurance benefits shall be paid for up to ten
                   (10) weeks parental leave allowance equivalent to 75% of the
                   employee's weekly base rate less unemployment insurance
                   benefits received by the employee. Payment of this allowance
                   will cease after the employee ceases to qualify for
                   unemployment insurance benefits.

              iv)  The employee who is not entitled to receive unemployment
                   insurance benefits for all or a portion of the ten (10) weeks
                   of parental benefits, due to having been previously laid off
                   by the Company, shall be paid parental leave allowance during
                   Parental Leave for up to ten (10) weeks at a rate equivalent
                   to 75% of the employee's weekly base rate, less any
                   unemployment insurance benefits received.

              v)   The employee who, while employed by the Company, has received
                   unemployment insurance benefits in connection with parental
                   leaves and who is subsequently laid off by the Company
                   without having worked sufficient time to permit maximum
                   entitlement to unemployment insurance benefits, shall be paid
                   an amount equivalent to the difference between the remaining
                   amount of unemployment insurance benefit payable in the 52
                   week unemployment insurance entitlement period, and the
                   maximum amount of unemployment insurance benefit entitlement
                   had the employee not collected unemployment insurance
                   benefits while on maternity and/or parental leave, plus
                   layoff allowance top up.

         e)   Parental Leave Allowance for adoption

              i)   Parental leave allowance will only be paid to those employees
                   who have continuous service of nine (9) months or more.

              ii)  The employee who provides proof that he is receiving
                   unemployment insurance benefits shall be paid for up to ten
                   (10) weeks parental leave allowance equivalent to 75% of the
                   employee's weekly base rate less unemployment insurance
                   benefits received by the employee. Payment of this allowance
                   will cease after the employee ceases to qualify for
                   unemployment insurance benefits.

                                       34



              iii) The employee who is not entitled to receive unemployment
                   insurance benefits for all or a portion of the ten (10) weeks
                   of parental benefits, due to having been previously laid off
                   by the Company, shall be paid parental leave allowance during
                   Parental Leave for up to ten (10) weeks at a rate equivalent
                   to 75% of the employee's weekly base rate, less any
                   unemployment insurance benefits received.

              iv)  The employee who, while employed by the Company, has received
                   unemployment insurance benefits in connection with parental
                   leaves and who is subsequently laid off by the Company
                   without having worked sufficient time to permit maximum
                   entitlement to unemployment insurance benefits, shall be paid
                   an amount equivalent to the difference between the remaining
                   amount of unemployment insurance benefit payable in the 52
                   week unemployment insurance entitlement period, and the
                   maximum amount of unemployment insurance benefit entitlement
                   had the employee not collected unemployment insurance
                   benefits while on maternity and/or parental leave, plus
                   layoff allowance top up.

              v)   In the instances described in ii) and iii) above, the Company
                   shall pay during the adoption leave exceeding ten (10) weeks
                   when no unemployment benefits are being paid, up to five (5)
                   additional weeks at 75% of the employee's weekly base rate.

         f)   Return to Work

              i)   If the parental leave is for a duration of eighteen (18)
                   weeks or less, the employee will be reinstated in his former
                   position with all rights to which he would have been entitled
                   if he had continued to work, including credit for service.

              ii)  If the leave is for more than eighteen (18) weeks, upon
                   return, the employee will be assigned to a similar position
                   or if the position does not exist, he will exercise his
                   bumping rights in accordance with article 12. For the purpose
                   of service accumulation, the employee will be credited with
                   his parental leave of absence.

              iii) The employee who does not return to work at the end of his
                   parental leave is presumed to have resigned effective his
                   last day at work.

18.03    Jury duty or court attendance

         Leave of absence with pay shall be granted by the Company to employees
         summoned for jury or court attendance (not as plaintiffs, defendants or
         voluntary

                                       35



         witnesses). Employees shall report for regular duties while temporarily
         excused from attendance at court.

R 18.04  Bereavement

         (i)   When a death occurs in the immediate family of an employee and
               the employee attends the funeral, such employee shall, on
               request, be granted a leave of absence not to exceed five (5)
               consecutive regular working days during his standard Monday to
               Friday work schedule. An employee's immediate family shall be
               considered as husband, wife, spouse, son, daughter, mother,
               father, mother-in-law, father-in-law, sister, brother,
               brother-in-law, sister-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law,
               grandparents, grandchildren, foster parents, step-brother,
               step-sister, step-child, step-parents, child of current spouse
               and legal guardian. Other relatives residing with the employee
               shall also be considered as immediate family.

               The Company will grant, in accordance with the above, a
               bereavement pay allowance, of up to a maximum of three (3) days
               during the employee's regular working schedule and restricted to
               the period from the date of death to the day immediately
               following the funeral inclusively.

         (ii)  In the event the employee is unable to attend the funeral of a
               member of his immediate family, as described in 18.04 i, and a
               memorial service is held, he shall be granted, on request, a one
               (1) day leave of absence with pay to attend the memorial service.

         (iii) Extension to the leave of absence may be granted when an employee
               has difficult travel arrangements, long distances to travel, or
               all of the responsibility for funeral arrangements.

         (iv)  Where interment of a deceased member of an employee's immediate
               family is delayed, the employee may elect to take up to one (1)
               working day from his five (5) day bereavement leave entitlement
               to attend the interment.

18.05    Quarantine

         An employee required to be absent due to quarantine imposed by duly
         constituted health authorities shall be paid for such absence which
         shall be treated as absence due to personal sickness.

18.06    Special Leave

         An employee who must serve a period of incarceration as a result of
         being found guilty of an offence under the "Code de la Route" will be
         granted a leave of absence without pay of up to ninety (90) calendar
         days in order to serve the period

                                       36



         of incarceration. An extension may be granted by the Company. Only one
         (1) such leave may be granted during the life of the agreement.

  R 18.07        Educational Leave of Absence

         1.   This paragraph allows an employee to take an authorized
              educational leave of absence without pay to further their
              knowledge of telecommunications or related technology,
              particularly as it applies to the Company's operations.

         2.   Such leave shall be granted as deemed appropriate by the Company
              and taking into account production requirements.

         3.   To be eligible, an employee must have a minimum of two (2) years
              of continuous service and shall apply in writing, no later than
              August 1st of each year, stating the reasons for such a request.

         4.   Normally only one (1) application per twelve-month period shall be
              granted.

         5.   The Company reserves the right to determine the number of leaves
              granted to each employee.

         6.   The duration of each leave of absence granted shall be to a
              maximum of twelve (12) months.

         7.   Employees who successfully complete their courses will be eligible
              under the Company's Tuition Refund, with the following exceptions:

              .    Maximum of $3500 per year.

              .    Employees will be reimbursed upon successful completion of
                   courses.

         8.   Benefits

              .    Employees who take an authorized educational leave of absence
                   without pay will have access to the benefits available under
                   the existing plan applicable to the authorized leave of
                   absence without pay.

         9.   Return to work

              .    Upon return to work, the Union service shall be credited
                   immediately for the period of the educational leave of
                   absence.

              .    Upon return, the employee shall be assigned to a similar
                   position or if the position does not exist, he shall exercise
                   his bumping rights in accordance with article 12 or 38.

                                       37



* Refer to articles # 12 and 30.

                              ARTICLE 19 - VALIDITY

19.01    If for any reason any portion of this Agreement shall be held to be
         void and unlawful, it shall not affect the validity of the rest of the
         Agreement.

19.02    The Company agrees that existing general privileges not included in
         this Agreement will not be withdrawn during the life of this Agreement
         without due and sufficient cause and the Company undertakes to advise
         the Union of any contemplated changes.

                     ARTICLE 20 - DEDUCTION OF REGULAR DUES

20.01    During the term of this Agreement, the Company will deduct the regular
         Union dues from the wages of all employees covered by this Agreement in
         installments.

20.02    When sufficient pay is not available for all other deductions during
         the period when deductions are made, no deductions shall be made for
         Union dues.

20.03    The Union agrees to keep the Company harmless from any claims against
         it by an employee, which arise out of deduction under this Article.

20.04    Dues deduction shall be suspended during the period of an employee's
         leave of absence without pay. When the employee is returned to the
         payroll, deduction of Union dues shall be automatically resumed.

20.05    Amounts deducted for dues shall be remitted to the Secretary Treasurer
         of the Canadian Union of Communication Workers as soon as possible
         after the end of each fiscal month. Each remittance shall be
         accompanied by a statement showing the amounts of the deductions for
         each employee.

20.06    Any change in the amount of monthly Union dues will be certified to the
         Company by the Secretary-Treasurer of the Canadian Union of
         Communication Workers. A certification in a form acceptable to the
         Company which changes the dues shall become effective thirty (30) days
         following the date the Company receives such certification.

20.07    Deduction of dues from the employee's paycheck shall commence upon
         completion of the first full week of employment with the Company.

                   ARTICLE 21 - WORK PERFORMED BY SUPERVISORS

R 21.01  The Company agrees that supervisors and salaried employees will not
         normally perform work assigned to hourly employees, except for
         instructional or

                                       38



          experimental purposes, or when competent non-supervisory employees are
          not available, or in cases when abnormal conditions arise.

                        ARTICLE 22 - DISCIPLINARY ACTION

22.01     No employee covered by this Agreement shall be disciplined in any
          manner, demoted, suspended or discharged except for just cause.

R 22.02   Any employee who is given a formal warning, being suspended or
          discharged shall have his Union Representative present as an observer,
          during the disciplinary interview, unless requested otherwise by the
          employee. The Union Representative may ask for clarification of
          Company statements and facts related to the discipline.

22.03     A formal warning is in effect for a period of fifteen (15) months.

          A final warning expires after twelve (12) months of acceptable
          performance.

R 22.04      (a) The Company agrees to submit to the Union a copy of the formal
                 or final warning within three (3) days following the issuing of
                 the warning. Specific reasons for the warning will be included,
                 e.g.frequency and dates of tardiness, etc.

             (b) With prevention as our objective, the Company agrees to furnish
                 the Union with a copy when there is a counselling.

22.05     The Company agrees to notify the Union by telephone, to be confirmed
          by letter, of those cases in which an employee is being suspended or
          separated from the Company. Specific reasons for the suspension or
          separation will be included in identifiable brief details as shown
          under paragraph 22.04 (a).

                          * ARTICLE 23 - HOURS OF WORK

23.01     The regular hours of work for all operating locations shall be forty
          (40) hours per week.

          23.01.01 The standard hours of work shall be as follows:

                   Regular Shift Operations
                   8 hours - 1/2 hour lunch

                   Two Shift Operations

                   Day Shift: 8 hours - 1/2 hour lunch
                   Swing Shift: 7 1/2 hours - 1/2 hour lunch

                   Multiple Shift Operations

                                       39



                      1st shift - 8 hours - 1/2 hour lunch
                      2nd shift - 7 1/2 hours - 1/2 hour lunch
                      3rd shift - 7 1/2 hours - 1/2 hour lunch

                      Continuous Processes
                      1st shift - 8 hours - no lunch hour
                      2nd shift - 8 hours - no lunch hour
                      3rd shift - 8 hours - no lunch hour

                      Night Shift
                      8 hours - 1/2 hour lunch

         23.01.02     The Company reserves the right to change from time to time
                      the starting and stopping time of any regular shift; it is
                      however agreed to consult with the Union before putting
                      any such changes into effect.

         23.01.03     When extensive workforce reductions would otherwise be
                      required, it may be found desirable to reduce the
                      scheduled hours of work below the standard weekly work
                      schedule to minimize such workforce reductions. Any action
                      taken in this respect shall be the subject of negotiations
                      between the Company and the Union. Negotiations thereon
                      shall take place when requested by either party to this
                      Agreement and in the event of such negotiations, the new
                      schedule proposed by the Company may be placed in effect
                      pending Agreement between the parties.

         23.01.04     a)  Except in the case of emergency, the Company will give
                          its employees a forty-eight (48) hour notice for all
                          shift changes.

                      b)  Overtime hours leading to a shift change will be
                          governed by article 24.02.

23.02    Seven-day continuous shift configuration

         The conditions under which the parties agree to implement a schedule of
         working hours, designated as twelve (12) hour shifts.

         23.02.01     Hours of work

                      i)  The term "working day" as used in this Collective
                          Agreement means a regularly scheduled work day of
                          twelve (12) hours.

                      ii) The standard schedule for employees on a twelve (12)
                          hour seven (7) day shift schedule is comprised of
                          twelve (12) hours of work in a twenty-four (24) hour
                          period. The standard weekly schedule for employees on
                          this shift is comprised of days of twelve (12) hours

                                       40



                    on a three (3) or four (4) day work week depending on the
                    employee's work schedule.

               iii) The regular payroll week for employees on a twelve (12) hour
                    shift schedule will commence at 7:00 p.m. on Sunday and
                    terminate at 7:00 p.m. on the following Sunday.

    R 23.02.02 Rates of Pay

               Regular hours scheduled and worked, in accordance with the twelve
               (12) hour shift schedule, will be paid at straight time rates.
               The weekly average standard schedule is forty-two (42) regular
               hours worked.

               A premium of $4.00 per hour will be paid for all scheduled hours
               worked during the regular shift on Saturdays, provided that such
               hours are not paid on an overtime basis.

               A premium of $5.00 per hour will be paid for all scheduled hours
               worked during the regular shift on Sundays, provided that such
               hours are not paid on an overtime basis.

    23.02.03   Off-shift differential

               Off-shift differential will be paid for all the hours worked
               between 3:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.

    23.02.04   COLA Premium

               COLA premium is paid based on forty-two (42) hours.

    23.02.05   Overtime Payment

               a)   A rate of 1 1/2 times the hourly rate shall be paid:

                    i)   for the first eight (8) hours worked if an employee is
                         notified that he is required to work on his designated
                         day of rest, double time will be paid for the following
                         hours worked. This provision shall not apply in the
                         case where an employee's schedule is changed to another
                         shift or to a new working schedule which provides
                         alternative day(s) of rest.

               b)   A rate of double time will be paid:

                                       41





                    i)   for the first four (4) hours worked in excess of twelve
                         (12) regular hours during the twenty-four (24) hour
                         interval from the beginning of an employee's schedule
                         shift.

                    ii)  for all hours worked on a plant holiday, as described
                         in Article 29.

      23.02.06 Bereavement

               In accordance with article 18.04.

               Plant holidays (as defined in Article 29).

               Employees on a twelve (12) hour work schedule will be paid twelve
               (12) hours for each statutory holiday, as per Article 29. Between
               Christmas and New Year however, employees will be paid an
               equivalent of eight (8) hours for each of the five (5) plant
               holidays during this period.

      23.02.07 Vacation

               Vacation will be calculated on the basis of twelve (12) hours:

                             2 weeks          =       7 days of 12 hours
                             3 weeks          =      10 days of 12 hours
                             4 weeks          =      14 days of 12 hours
                             5 weeks          =      17 days of 12 hours
                             6 weeks          =      21 days of 12 hours

      23.02.08 Sickness and Accident Plan

               Those employees with less than ten (10) years service will be
               treated according to the 8-8 rule. For the first day of sickness,
               all shall receive the equivalent of four (4) hours paid.

               If an employee works more than six (6) hours, he/she shall be
               paid for those hours worked and that day will not be treated as a
               day of absence. If an employee works less than six (6) hours and
               must leave due to sickness and/or accident, he/she will be paid
               for those hours worked and that day will be treated as a day of
               absence. If an employee works less than four (4) hours and must
               leave due to accident and/or sickness, he/she shall be paid the
               equivalent of four (4) hours worked.

23.03 Six-day continuous shift configuration

                                       42



          The conditions under which the parties agree to implement a schedule
          of working hours, designated as twelve (12) hour shifts.

          23.03.01   Hours of work

                     i)   The term "working day" as used in this Collective
                          Agreement means a regularly scheduled work day of
                          twelve (12) hours.

                     ii)  The standard schedule for employees on a twelve (12)
                          hour shift schedule is comprised of twelve (12) hours
                          of work in a twenty-four (24) hour period. The
                          standard weekly schedule for employees on this shift
                          is comprised of three (3) days of twelve (12) hours:
                          (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday) and (Thursday, Friday,
                          Saturday).

                     iii) The regular payroll week for employees on a twelve
                          (12) hour shift schedule will commence at 7:00 p.m. on
                          Sunday and terminate at 7:00 p.m. on Saturday.

          R 23.03.02 Rates of Pay

                     Regular hours scheduled and worked, in accordance with the
                     twelve (12) hour shift schedule, will be paid at straight
                     time rates. The weekly standard schedule is thirty-six (36)
                     regular hours worked.

                     A premium of $4.00 per hour will be paid for all scheduled
                     hours worked during the regular shift on Saturdays,
                     provided that such hours are not paid on an overtime basis.

          23.03.03   Off-shift differential

                     Off-shift differential will be paid for all the hours
                     worked between 3:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.

          23.03.04   COLA Premium

                     COLA premium is paid based on thirty-six (36) hours.

          23.03.05   Overtime Payment

                     a)   A rate of 1 1/2 times the hourly rate shall be paid:

                          i)  for the first eight (8) hours worked if an
                              employee is notified that he is required to work
                              on his designated day of rest, double time will be
                              paid for the following hours worked. This
                              rovision shall not apply in the case where an
                              employee's

                                       43



                     schedule is changed to another shift or to a new working
                     schedule which provides alternative day(s) of rest.

               b) A rate of double time will be paid:

                  i) for the first four (4) hours worked in excess of twelve
                     (12) regular hours during the twenty-four (24) hour
                     interval from the beginning of an employee's schedule
                     shift.

                 ii) for all hours worked on Sunday (outside the standard
                     schedule), that is from Saturday 7:00 p.m. to Sunday 7:00
                     p.m.

                iii) for all hours worked on a plant holiday, as described in
                     Article 29.

     23.03.06  Bereavement

               In accordance with article 18.04.

               Plant holidays (as defined in Article 29).

               Employees on a twelve (12) hour work schedule will be paid twelve
               (12) hours for each statutory holiday, as per Article 29. Between
               Christmas and New Year however, employees will be paid an
               equivalent of eight (8) hours for each of the five (5) plant
               holidays during this period.

     23.03.07  Vacation

               The vacation entitlement will be calculated in terms of twelve
               (12) hours, i.e.:

                        2 weeks = 2 x 3 days of 12 hours
                        3 weeks = 3 x 3 days of 12 hours
                        4 weeks = 4 x 3 days of 12 hours
                        5 weeks = 5 x 3 days of 12 hours
                        6 weeks = 6 x 3 days of 12 hours

               For the purpose of vacation entitlement, thirty-six (36) hours is
               equivalent to thirty-eight (38) hours paid.

     23.03.08  Sickness and Accident Plan

               Those employees with less than ten (10) years service will be
               treated according to the 8-8 rule. For the first day of sickness,
               all shall receive the equivalent of four (4) hours paid. If an
               employee works more than six (6) hours, he/she shall be paid for
               those hours worked and that day

                                       44



                    will not be treated as a day of absence. If an employee
                    works less than six (6) hours and must leave due to sickness
                    and/or accident, he/she will be paid for those hours worked
                    and that day will be treated as a day of absence. If an
                    employee works less than four (4) hours and must leave due
                    to accident and/or sickness, he/she shall be paid the
                    equivalent of four (4) hours worked.

                   See also letter of intent #7.

                   * ARTICLE 24 - OVERTIME GENERAL PROVISIONS

24.01 Employees shall receive regular holiday pay in addition to double time for
      all hours worked on a plant holiday.

24.02 Except in the case of emergency, employees may request to be excused from
      working overtime providing such employees have a legitimate reason for
      being excused. Such legitimate reasons shall not be unreasonably denied
      and the Company agrees that, except in the case of emergency, employees
      who are required to work overtime, shall be so advised at least
      twenty-four (24) hours prior to the start of the overtime to be worked.

      When possible, the Company will schedule overtime on a voluntary basis.
      Overtime in excess of eight (8) hours per week is voluntary. Saturday
      overtime in any one week is voluntary for any employee who has already
      worked six (6) hours or more overtime in that week; this is not to be
      construed as circumventing the employee's right to request consideration
      to be excused from working overtime.

24.03 Every effort will be made to avoid the necessity for working overtime on
      Plant Holidays and employees will not be obligated to work on such days.
      When it is considered necessary to schedule holiday work, the Union will
      be notified as soon as possible. This does not apply to employees whose
      normal schedule requires them to work on a holiday.

24.04 The opportunity for overtime work shall be offered equally to those
      employees normally engaged on the work involved insofar as it is
      practical.

24.05 In the case of a grievance, the Union Representative shall have access to
      the records in respect of overtime hours.

      In the event that an inequity is discovered, the grieving employee will be
      given the opportunity to work the lost overtime hours within a period of
      six (6) weeks. This six (6) week period will commence upon receipt of a
      written grievance at the second step. In a case where this is not
      possible, the employee will be compensated for hours lost at the
      applicable rate.

                                       45



      Should it be that because the employee is normally required to work
      overtime during that same period of time, and as a consequence, the
      make-up overtime cannot be offered to the individual, then the overtime
      lost will be paid to the individual.

      If a similar oversight occurs again, with any employee, within a period of
      three (3) months, within the same first-level managers' organization, the
      employee shall be compensated for hours lost at the applicable rate as
      soon as the inequity is discovered.

24.06 When by mutual agreement, working conditions are changed so that there
      shall be an extended shutdown of operations in conjunction with a plant
      holiday or for some other special reason, it is understood and agreed that
      all time worked to provide for loss of production, as a result of such
      shutdown, shall be at straight time rates and that no overtime shall be
      paid irrespective of any agreement made as contained in all other
      paragraphs of this Article. The signature of one of the officers of the
      Union and the designated management representative on the Company notice
      announcing such change, shall constitute agreement in accordance with the
      above.

See also letter of agreement #12.

                             * ARTICLE 25 - OVERTIME

25.01 This article applies to all employees except for employees on a twelve
      (12) hour schedule.

      25.01.01 The number of straight time hours in any one shift shall not
               exceed eight (8) hours.

      25.01.02 Overtime shall be paid for all time worked in excess of the
               standard hours of the assigned shift (not including overtime
               hours) in any twenty-four (24) hours, Monday to Saturday
               inclusive.

               Overtime will be paid for all hours worked in excess of the
               standard hours of the assigned shift during the interval of time
               from 7:00 a.m., 7:30 a.m. or 8:00 a.m. depending on the start of
               the shift of any one day to the end of the third shift of the
               same day. An employee who is required to report to work prior to
               the start of his regular shift, will be given the opportunity to
               work the full hours of his regular shift.

      25.01.03 Employees shall be paid for overtime.

               a)   One and one-half times their hourly rate for hours worked in
                    excess of the standard hours of their assigned shift but not
                    in excess of twelve (12) hours on any one shift.

                                       46



               b)   Twice their hourly rate for hours worked in excess of twelve
                    (12) hours on any one shift.

               c)   One and one-half times their hourly rate for all time worked
                    (double (2) time after 8 hours) in the twenty-four (24)
                    hours of Saturday.

                    i)   For first and second shift employees, Saturday will be
                         from midnight Friday to midnight Saturday.

                    ii)  For third shift employees whose work-week commences
                         Monday night, Saturday will be from 7:00 a.m., 7:30
                         a.m. or 8:00 a.m. Saturday to 7:00 a.m., 7:30 a.m. or
                         8:00 a.m. Sunday depending on the shift start time.

                    iii) For third shift employees whose work-week commences on
                         Sunday night, Saturday will be from 11:00 p.m., 11:30
                         p.m. or midnight Friday to 11:00 p.m., 11:30 p.m. or
                         midnight Saturday, depending on the shift start time.

               d)   Twice their hourly rate for all time worked in the
                    twenty-four (24) hours of Sunday.

                    i)   For first and second shift employees, Sunday will be
                         from midnight Saturday to midnight Sunday.

                    ii)  For third shift employees, whose work-week commences
                         Monday night, Sunday will be from 7:00 a.m., 7:30 a.m.
                         or 8:00 a.m. Sunday to 7:00 a.m.,7:30 a.m., or 8:00
                         a.m. Monday depending on the shift start time.

                    iii) For third shift employees whose work-week commences on
                         Sunday night, Sunday will be from 11:00 p.m.,11:30 p.m.
                         or midnight Saturday to 11:00 p.m., 11:30 p.m. or
                         midnight Sunday, depending on the shift start time.

     25.01.04  An employee who commences work on an assignment during the hours
               of his regular shift and continues to work without interruption
               into the hours of his regular shift of the following day shall
               continue to be paid on an overtime basis.

               Periods of less than four (4) hours will not be considered as an
               interruption.

     25.01.05  Administration

                                       47



                    It is understood and agreed by both parties that the Company
                    intends administering the provisions of the second paragraph
                    of this article as follows:

                    a)   Reference to voluntary overtime in excess of eight (8)
                         hours per week applies to work performed on Saturdays
                         only.

                    b)   Overtime worked during the regular work week is
                         understood to be limited to six (6) hours per week,
                         i.e., three (3) overtime hours on any two (2) regular
                         work days.

                    c)   In the case of overtime required on continuous process
                         operations, the number of overtime hours on any shift
                         will be four (4) hours.

         25.01.06   Break periods

                    The Company agrees that employees will not be required to
                    take a lunch break prior to commencement of overtime
                    following completion of their regular shift.

                    This agreement is dependent on the requirements that
                    uniformity of application must exist in order to enable the
                    Company to maintain an efficient operation. Should for any
                    reasons, employees demand a lunch break in a specific
                    department, then it will be necessary to terminate this
                    agreement as it applies to such department.

         25.01.07   Cancelled Overtime

                    In the case where scheduled overtime is cancelled, and
                    subsequently another employee, who does not normally work on
                    the specific job, is requested to carry out the overtime
                    work, then the lost overtime shall be paid to the employee
                    who normally would have performed the work. Such payment
                    shall be made within the pay period following the discovery
                    of the inequity.

See also letter of agreement #12.

                        ARTICLE 26 - ATTENDANCE INCENTIVE

N 26.01  On December 15th of each year, the Company will pay to the employees an
         amount equivalent to sixteen (16) times their regular hourly rate.
         Also, if the employee has had no absence during the year, he/she will
         get an additional payment equivalent to sixteen (16) times his/her
         regular hourly rate.

                                       48



R 26.02 For employees who are not active employees on December 15th, the
        payment will be calculated as per the weeks worked after December 15th
        of each year.

N 26.03 Sickness absences of fifteen (15) days or more will be treated in
        accordance with the Sickness and Accident plan in effect at the
        ratification of the Agreement.

N 26.04 The actual Sickness and Accident plan will be modified in order to
        respect the 8-8 rule (8 hours without pay for employees with 10 years or
        more service; 16 hours without pay for employees with less than 10 years
        service.)

        Finally, the Sickness and Accident plan will be modified so that a
        medical certificate will be required for absences exceeding 24 working
        hours.

                       ARTICLE 27 - OFFSHIFT DIFFERENTIAL

27.01   The offshift differential will be $0.88 per hour from date of
        ratification. Employees working on second or third shift operations
        shall receive offshift differential for hours worked.

                        ARTICLE 28 - MINIMUM COMPENSATION

R 28.01 When an employee is called during his offtime to report for a work
        assignment outside his standard daily or weekly work schedule and within
        a twenty-four (24)-hour delay, it shall be considered a "called-in"
        emergency. However, when an employee is requested to remain late on a
        day on which he has reported for work or, when prior to leaving work, an
        employee is requested to report for work on a subsequent day at either
        his standard or non-standard starting time, it shall not be considered a
       "called-in" emergency.

28.02   When an employee is required to make extra trips from his residence to
        place of work and returns as a result of a "called-in" emergency, he
        shall be paid for two (2) hours' travelling time at straight time rates
        and shall receive overtime for any time worked.

        When an employee reports to work on a "called-in" emergency, he shall
        receive overtime for any time worked, or a minimum of four (4) hours'
        pay at the employee's base rate whichever is greater.

28.03   When the "called-in" emergency does not require extra trips but does
        involve reporting earlier than the starting time of his standard daily
        work schedule, one (1) hour's travelling time shall be paid and the
        employee shall receive overtime for time worked prior to his standard
        starting time.

28.04   Any employee who reports to work as usual and is sent home because no
        work is  available  shall be paid the equivalent of four (4) hours' work
        at his daywork rate

                                       49




      provided such lack of work is not caused by power failure or any other
      event beyond the control of the Company.

28.05 Any employee required to work overtime on annual inventory will be
      guaranteed four (4) continuous hours of overtime work.

28.06 An employee loaned out on a job assignment outside of the Montreal area
      and vicinity, and travelling with the Company's authorization will:

      a)   Travel during regular working hours.

      b)   When job requirements demand that the employee travels out of regular
           working hours, he will be paid at straight time rates for all travel
           time between 6:00 a.m. and midnight.

      c)   Authorized trips home while on assignment should be planned to give
           the employee maximum time at home, (i.e. arrive at home 6:00 p.m.
           Friday - leave home 6:00 a.m. Monday).

28.07 Whenever a major snowstorm occurs and the Company is unable to operate in
      a normal manner because a limited number of employees have reported for
      work and there is no power failure, employees who report for their
      scheduled shift will be assigned, at the discretion of the Company, to any
      available work at their regular rate of pay for the balance of their
      shift. If the Company does not assign them to work but sends them home,
      they shall be paid four (4) hours of their regular rate of pay.

                           ARTICLE 29 - PLANT HOLIDAYS

29.01 Employees who are not required to work on the undernoted Plant Holidays
      will be paid for eight (8) hours at their hourly rate, provided that these
      holidays are officially observed on a day on which an employee would
      normally work, and provided that the employee receives pay for the working
      day preceding or the working day following a holiday. This shall not apply
      where an employee receives pay from the Company for such day for any other
      reason. Different provisions for plant holidays are in Article 23.

      R 29.01.01 - In 2001, the Plant Holidays will be fourteen (14) days as
follows:

                     Good Friday         April            13
                     Victoria Day        May              21
                     National Holiday    June             24
                     Canada Day          July             01
                     Labour Day          September        03
                     Thanksgiving        October          08

                                       50






                      December 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, January 1 and 2, 2002.

         R 29.01.02 - In 2002, the Plant Holidays will be as follows:

                      Good Friday                March            29
                      Victoria Day               May              20
                      National Holiday           June             24
                      Canada Day                 July             01
                      Labour Day                 September        02
                      Thanksgiving               October          14

                      December 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 30, 31, January 1, 2003.

         R 29.01.03 - In 2003, the Plant Holidays will be as follows:

                      Good Friday                April            18
                      Victoria Day               May              19
                      National Holiday           June             24
                      Canada Day                 July             01
                      Labour Day                 September        01
                      Thanksgiving               October          13

                      December 24, 25, 26, 29, 30, 31, Jan.1 and 2, 2004.

         R 29.01.04 - In 2004, the Plant Holidays will be as follows:

                      Good Friday                April            09
                      Victoria Day               May              24
                      National Holiday           June             24
                      Canada Day                 July             01
                      Labour Day                 September        06
                      Thanksgiving               October          11

                      December 24, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, Jan. 3, 2005 and Feb.14*,
                      2005.

         R 29.01.05 - In 2005, the Plant Holidays will be as follows:

                      Good Friday                March            25
                      Victoria Day               May              23
                      National Holiday           June             24
                      Canada Day                 July             01
                      Labour Day                 September        05
                      Thanksgiving               October                 10

                      December 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, January 2 and 3, 2006 and
                      Feb.12*, 2006.

                                       51



        * If Federal/Provincial Governments proclaim any new legal holiday (e.g.
        Heritage Day), such day will supplant the fourteenth day.

29.02   When any of the above plant holidays falls on a Saturday or a Sunday, a
        compensating  day off will be granted on the first succeeding work day.

29.03   When a plant holiday falls on an employee's day off on any day Monday to
        Friday inclusive, such employee shall either receive an extra day off
        with pay or pay in lieu thereof at the discretion of the Company. Plant
        Holidays falling on Saturday shall be treated as ordinary days for pay
        purposes.

29.04   When a plant holiday occurs on a regular working day during an
        employee's vacation, the employee shall be entitled to one extra day as
        vacation with pay.

29.05   In order to determine plant holiday pay treatment, the day on which a
        shift starts shall govern all the hours of that shift.

29.06   The conditions for the six (6) and seven (7) day schedules are covered
        in Article 23.

                            * ARTICLE 30 - VACATIONS

30.01   Employees will become eligible for vacation with pay each year based on
        their continuous service with the Company as of June 30th of the
        current year, as follows:

                                                                    
        One (1) full working  month but less than  two (2) full working months  1 day
        Two (2)               months               three (3)                    2 days
        Three (3)                                  four (4)                     3
        Four (4)                                   five (5)                     4
        Five (5)                                   six (6)                      5
        Six (6)                                    seven (7)                    6
        Seven (7)                                  eight (8)                    7
        Eight (8)                                  nine (9)                     8
        Nine (9)                                   ten (10)                     9
        Ten (10)                                   twelve (12)                 10


Vacation pay, under this section, for employees with less than one (1) year of
continuous service, shall be computed on the basis of eight (8) hours at the
employee's rate for each day of vacation.

R 30.02 Less than 3 years of continuous service    According to CSD           4%
        After 3 years of continuous service
        but less than 10 years service             - three (3) wks            6%
        After 10 years of continuous service

                                       52



         but less than 18                        - four (4) wks              8%
         After 18 years of continuous service
         but less than 28                        - five (5) wks             10%
         After 28 years of continuous service    - six (6) weeks.           12%

         30.02.01 Employees who complete service of: three (3) years, ten (10)
                  years, eighteen (18) years, twenty-eight (28) years, after
                  June 30th in the calendar year shall be entitled to vacations
                  in accordance with paragraph 30.02.

R 30.03  When an employee has been absent without pay for an accumulated period
         in excess of sixty (60) days, his vacation shall be reduced in
         accordance with the following table for each thirty (30) days of
         absence in excess of sixty (60) days:



                                                                              Reduction in
         Continuous Service                                                   Vacation credit
                                                                           
         Twelve            (12) months but less than three       ( 3) years      1 day
         Three             ( 3) years but less than ten          (10)            1-1/2 days
         Ten               (10) years but less than nineteen     (18)            2 days
         Eighteen          (18) years but less than twenty-nine  (28)            2-1/2 days
         Twenty-eight      (28) years and over                                   3 days


30.04    Former employees who are laid off and recalled during the vacation year
         shall have their vacation entitlement calculated, as per letter of
         understanding # 11.

         However, if the accumulated vacation credits from their return to work
         are less than those which the employees would be entitled to, according
         to continuous service as at June 30th of the reference year, such
         employees will be given the opportunity to take the difference as time
         off without pay.

30.05    When a weekly or monthly rated employee is  transferred to an hourly
         rate, the vacation  period shall be based on his status as of June 30th
         in the current year.

R 30.06  The weekly rate of pay for vacation for employees shall be computed as
         follows:

         The vacation pay of every employee will be based on his/her average
         weekly earnings during the reference period (or part of reference
         period), from July 1st to June 30th of every year and according to the
         percentages stated at Article 30.02.

R 30.07  The first two weeks that fall completely in August shall be considered
         as the Standard Vacation Period during which the plant will be shut
         down insofar as possible, but wherever practical, the Company will
         provide work for those employees who are not eligible for vacation
         under this plan.

                                       53



         30.07.01     Wherever practical, vacations will be given during the
                      last two (2) weeks in July and the first two (2) weeks in
                      August. The Company reserves the right to select employees
                      from those eligible for vacation to work during this
                      period, such employees will take their vacation at such
                      other time as may be arranged. In circumstances other than
                      emergency, when an employee is required to take his
                      vacation outside the Standard Vacation Period, he shall be
                      notified at least ninety (90) days prior to the
                      commencement of the Standard Vacation Period.

         30.07.02     Employees entitled to more than two (2) weeks of vacation
                      in the current year may be permitted to take such
                      additional weeks of vacation in the succeeding year,
                      provided such action does not interfere with the Company's
                      operations. Any such delayed vacation must be completed
                      not later than May 31st of such succeeding year.

30.08    Vacation allowance to employees on termination of service

         Employees whose service is terminated, except in the case of discharged
         employees, will receive their accrued vacation pay with C.O.L.A. under
         the Company's plan at time of termination of service.

         However, when an employee proceeds on vacation prior to pension but
         before the end of the reference period, pay shall be calculated based
         on the flat rate and will be readjusted following the end of the
         reference period.

R 30.09  The following rules relating to vacation shall apply:

         A)       Rescheduling of vacation at the Company's request

                  When vacation has been scheduled and then rescheduled at
                  Company's request and where an employee has been unable to
                  take the rescheduled vacation because of sickness or accident
                  disability, the Company may buy back the unused rescheduled
                  vacation at vacation rates (calculated on the reference
                  period), or grant such vacation after May 31st of the
                  succeeding year, provided such delayed vacation is completed
                  not later than June 30th of such succeeding year.

         B)       Rescheduling of vacation due to disability

                  If, while on vacation, an employee is hospitalized for a
                  period of over 3 vacation days or suffers a major disability
                  which incapacitates him for over 3 vacation days, the employee
                  may request a re-scheduling of vacation days lost.

                                       54



                  Upon submission of satisfactory proof by the employee, such as
                  a written hospital report or a written medical report by the
                  treating physician, the Company Health Centre may approve the
                  request based on the review of circumstances of the case. If
                  approved, the Company Health Centre will advise the employee's
                  supervisor who will arrange the new vacation schedule dates.

         C)       Accrued vacation - Employee recalled

                  In the case where an employee is laid-off and recalled to work
                  before receiving a pay cheque for accrued vacations, the
                  Company shall take the necessary steps to cancel the said
                  cheque, unless the employee expresses the desire to accept it.

R 30.10  For purposes of application of Article 30.06, the Company agrees to
         maintain the existing following practice:

              "If the 52 weeks used for average earnings, meaning the reference
              period from July 1st to June 30th, include Company sickness and
              accident disability benefits at the rate of 66-2/3%, such benefits
              are built up to the equivalent of 8 or 12 (depending on the work
              schedule) hours times base rate for each day of such benefits
              before computing average weekly earnings."

         Moreover, the Company agrees that for the application of the practice
         mentioned above, the same treatment will be applied for short-term
         disability employees at the rate of 90% and for employees receiving
         benefits as per the Act respecting Industrial Accidents and
         Occupational Disease.

         Any other more advantageous modification brought to this administrative
         practice will have precedence over the preceding practice.

See also letter of understanding # 11.

                  ARTICLE 31 - PENSION PLAN AND OTHER BENEFITS

31.01    The Company will provide a Pension Plan and Other Benefits as fully
         described in the Pension/Benefits Appendix to this Agreement.

31.02    The Company agrees that, during the life of the current Agreement,
         there will be no reduction in the benefits provided by certain
         Company-wide programs.

                        ARTICLE 32 - PRODUCTION STANDARDS

32.01    When an employee fails to meet the output rates established in new or
         revised production standards, the Company practice of adjusting staff
         and re-examining

                                       55



        lay-out, methods, materials and other related factors will be followed
        in an attempt to correct the problem. Should the employee continue to be
        unable to meet the required output, the Company will arrange a meeting
        with the Union Representative to discuss the pertinent data related to
        the problem before any further action is taken by the Company.

                     * ARTICLE 33 - COST OF LIVING ALLOWANCE

R 33.01 The Statistics Canada February 2001 Consumer Price Index (1992 base)
        published in March 2001 (115.2) will be the base for all calculations of
        the cost of living allowance.

R 33.02 The amount of the Cost of Living Allowance will be calculated on
        changes, upward or downward, in the Consumer Price Index (1992). This
        calculation will be in accordance with the following schedule:

                              Published in (and
                              payable in the
        CP Index for          first pay period
        the month of          thereafter)              COLA Formula

        2001 August               September            $0.01 for each 0,0679
             November             December             change in the CPI (1992
        2002 February             March                base)


        2002 May                  June                 $0.01 for each 0,0679
             August               September            change in the CPI (1992
             November             December             base)
        2003 February             March

        2003 May                  June                 $0.01 for each 0,0679
             August               September            change in the CPI (1992
             November             December             base)
        2004 February             March

        2004 May                  June                 $0.01 for each 0,0679
             August               September            change in the CPI (1992
             November             December             base)
        2005 February             March

        2005 May                  June                 $0.01 for each 0,0679
             August               September            change in the CPI (1992
             November             December             base)
        2006 February             March

                                       56





         2006     May              June                  $0.01 for each 0,0679
                                                         change in the CPI (1992
                                                         base)

         The adjusted Cost of Living Allowance will be paid from the beginning
         of the pay period following publication of the index.

         In no event will a decline in the Consumer Price Index (1992) below the
         base figure published in March 2001 (115.2) result in a reduction in
         the negotiated wage scales.

         Furthermore, no change, retroactive or otherwise, will be made due to
         any revision in any published Statistics Canada Consumer Price Index
         figures.

R 33.03  The cost of living allowance payable under the prior agreement
         has been folded into all wage schedules as follows:

         a)    Effective date of ratification, $0.40 of the $2.05 (June 2001)
               has been folded into all schedule rates and the remaining $1.65
               per hour shall continue to be paid in addition to wage rates.

         b)    Effective June 10, 2002, an additional $0.40 of the $2.05 has
               been folded into all schedule rates and the remaining $1.25 per
               hour shall continue to be paid in addition to wage rates.

         c)    Effective June 10, 2003, an additional $0.45 of the $2.05 has
               been folded into all schedule rates and the remaining $0.80 per
               hour shall continue to be paid in addition to wage rates.

         d)    Effective June 10, 2004, an additional $0.40 of the $2.05 has
               been folded into all schedule rates and the remaining $0.40 per
               hour shall continue to be paid in addition to wage rates.

         e)    Effective June 10, 2005, an additional $0.40 of the $2.05 has
               been folded into all schedule rates.

R 33.04  Continuation of the allowance is dependent upon the availability of the
         official monthly Statistics Canada Consumer Price Index (1992 base)
         calculated on the same basis and in the same form as that published in
         March 2001.

33.05    Employees shall receive Cost of Living Allowance for all hours worked.
         The following are considered as worked hours:

         - Straight time hours worked
         - Overtime hours actually worked (excluding overtime allowance hours)
         - Plant Holidays
         - Vacation Hours paid for

                                       57



         - Bereavement time paid for
         - Jury Duty or Court Attendance time paid for.

See also article 30.

                      ARTICLE 34 - WAGE ADMINISTRATION PLAN
                             GROUPS B-E INCLUSIVELY
                                  MONTREAL AREA

34.01    Hiring Rate

         34.01.01     A newly hired employee will be started at the entry rate
                      for the assigned group and will follow the progression
                      schedule of the group as per Article 39.

34.02    Rerating after upgrading

         34.02.01     An employee who is upgraded will be placed on the group
                      rate of the new job effective at the beginning of the
                      payroll period immediately subsequent to the date of the
                      upgrade.

         34.02.02     An employee upgraded to fill a temporary vacancy, caused
                      through vacation, emergency requirements, or temporary
                      fluctuations in workload, will be rerated to the group
                      rate of the new job effective at the beginning of the
                      payroll period immediately subsequent to the date of such
                      temporary assignment to the higher group. (When the
                      temporary assignment is completed, the employee will be
                      downgraded and derated in accordance with paragraph
                      34.03.02).

         34.02.03     An employee reinstated or upgraded to a former group will
                      be rerated to the group rate, effective at the beginning
                      of the payroll period immediately subsequent to the date
                      of reinstatement.

34.03    Rerating after downgrading

         34.03.01     When an employee is downgraded, he will be derated to the
                      group rate of the lower group at the beginning of the
                      payroll period one month after the date of downgrading.

         34.03.02     An employee downgraded following a temporary assignment
                      will be derated to the group rate of his former group at
                      the beginning of the payroll period immediately subsequent
                      to the date of downgrading.

                                       58



                       ARTICLE 35 - PRODUCTION TECHNICIANS

If during the life of the collective labour agreement the Company hires
production technicians, the Company and the Union shall negotiate the working
conditions and salaries for this group of employees.

                      ARTICLE 36 - WAGE ADMINISTRATION PLAN
                      APPRENTICES A1 AND A2 - MONTREAL AREA

36.01    Apprentices A1 and A2 will commence at the rate to be determined by
         means of entrance qualifying exams administered by an independent
         source and will advance on a progression schedule, (defined in article
         40). Progression through the grades will take place by means of
         qualifying exams (practical and theoretical).

36.02    A new employee who passes the qualifying exams for a grade A3 level job
         for which he applies, will start at grade A1. After 2,000 hours, he
         will be reclassified at A2 and after 4000 hours, he will be
         reclassified at grade A3, if he possesses the licences, or when he
         possesses them.

36.03    Apprentices A1 and A2 who have reached a progression step shall remain
         at their current grade level until they have passed the qualifying
         exams for the next grade level as outlined in the job description for
         their trade.

36.04    Apprentices A1 and A2 who have passed their qualifying exams as in
         paragraph 36.03 above, will be rerated to the appropriate trades
         classification retroactively to the date of their reaching the
         progression step providing such qualifying exams are passed under
         normal circumstances within three (3) months of said date.

36.05    Apprentices A1 and A2 who have been at a progression step rate for
         three (3) months and have failed the qualifying exams, as outlined in
         paragraph 36.03 above, shall be granted a three (3) month extension in
         order to pass the qualifying exams.

         An extension could be given to an employee who, for reasons out of his
         control, cannot meet the delays prescribed.

         Apprentices A1 and A2 who pass the qualifying exams during the
         extension period shall be rerated to the appropriate trades
         classification retroactive to the start of their extension period.

         Failure to pass the qualifying exams during the extension period could
         result in removal of these employees from the apprentice A1 or A2
         category and these employees could either be relieved or transferred to
         a non-trade assignment if vacancies are available. The Company will
         arrange a meeting with the Union

                                       59



         representative to discuss the pertinent data related to the problem
         before any action is taken by the Company.

                          ARTICLE 37 - RATE PROTECTION

37.01    Rate Protection due to the Effect of Lack of Work or Job Re-Evaluation

         Employees with five (5) years or more of continuous service downgraded
         through no fault of their own, from a group to which they were
         assigned, will maintain the rate of pay in effect at time of downgrade
         during the life of this agreement.

         During the protection period, employees will be granted rate
         adjustments resulting from contract negotiations based on the group
         held prior to the downgrade.

R 37.02 Rate Protection will only cease under the following conditions:

         a)     Downgrade to any group at employee's own request.

         b)     Refusal to take a higher graded job up to the protected group
                where the incumbent possesses the qualifications for that job.
                When such a job becomes available, the Company will notify the
                employee in writing, with copy to the union.

         c)     Failure to meet job requirements, if assigned to a similar job
                and given a period of orientation.

         d)     Refusal to accept his former job(s) or failure to meet the job
                requirements of his former job(s) up to the protected group
                level.

37.03    Prior to the removal of rate protection from an employee under
         sub-sections (b), (c) or (d), the Company will arrange a meeting with
         the Union Representative to discuss the pertinent data related to the
         problem before any further action is taken by the Company.

37.04    Rate Protection - Recall

         Employees with ten (10) years or less of continuous service who return
         from a lay-off in excess of one (1) year shall return to the rate of
         pay for the assigned group.

         Employees with more than ten (10) years of continuous service who
         return from a lay-off in excess of two (2) years shall return to the
         rate of pay for the assigned group.

         Employees returning from elected lay-off shall return to the rate of
         pay for the assigned group.

                                       60



                          * ARTICLE 38 - SKILLED TRADES

38.00    This article is aimed to complete and clarify the work conditions
         related to skilled trades group but not to restrict or reduce the
         impact of the rest of the collective agreement for this group.

R 38.01  When found necessary, the Company will establish in consultation
         with the Union an evaluation and training program, in any of the
         following skilled trade competency fields:

         Toolmaking-Machining             Calibration
         Electro-Electrical               Mechanic machine fix (mechanical pit)
         Mechanical
         Plumbing, HVAC

38.02    For purposes of filling a skilled trades vacancy, a trades employee who
         transfers back to the bargaining unit, after an absence of less than
         three (3) years, shall have his service with the Company credited as
         Union service immediately. If the trades employee returns to the
         bargaining unit, after an absence of more than three (3) years, he will
         be credited immediately with prior Union service in the bargaining
         unit. After one (1) year in the bargaining unit, the Union service of
         the trades employee affected will be adjusted on the basis of full
         Company continuous service.

38.03    When lack of work necessitates decreasing the skilled trades work
         force, A3 trades employees will be retained first in preference to
         apprentices, A1 and A2 employees in that sequence.

38.04    The Company will provide opportunities, when the need arises, to all
         available trades employees to keep abreast of technological advances in
         their trades. The opportunity for such training will be given to those
         employees provided they are willing and have the prerequisite academic
         qualifications or the relevant experience to be so trained.

         Trades employees who require specialized training will be chosen at the
         Company's discretion. Other employees of the same trade group will
         receive the same training within a reasonable amount of time not
         exceeding six (6) months. If necessary, a six (6) month extension
         period will be granted to complete such training following prior
         discussion between the Company and the Union.

         A letter will be sent to the Union listing the names of the candidates
         selected prior to them proceeding on course; such a list will also
         include the names of those employees who refused offered training.

                                       61



38.05    The Company shall limit the use of outside contractors and will advise
         weekly (on Thursday) for the next week, in writing, the district
         representative. Such notice will describe the nature of work and the
         number of outside contractors by trade.

         Outside contractors will not perform work normally performed by trades
         employees while any such trades employees immediately available to do
         the work are surplus, about to be laid off or are on layoff. This
         restriction will not apply to work assignments of limited duration (5
         days).

         No contractor (journeyman) will get a job in the bargaining unit before
         it is offered to employees laid off or about to be laid off.

         * See also article 24 re: overtime.

         38.05.01     Whenever possible, the Company will endeavour to have
                      skilled trades work performed by Company skilled
                      tradesmen. Consequently, work requests initiated by
                      technology or engineering of manufacturing groups will be
                      channeled through a designated trades department manager,
                      prior to such work being contracted to outside suppliers.
                      The Union must be advised prior to such work being sent
                      outside.

38.06    Emergency "call-in"

         In reference to articles 28.02 and 28.03:

         i)     When a trades employee reports to work on a "called-in"
                emergency, he shall receive overtime for any time worked, or a
                minimum of four (4) hours pay at the employee's base rate
                whichever is greater.

         ii)    A trades employee who is called in, due to emergency, to work
                outside his regular shift and continues to work into his regular
                shift shall continue to be paid at his overtime rate until the
                completion of the work on the emergency assignment and will then
                revert back to his standard hourly rate for the balance of his
                regular shift.

38.07    The Company will repair or replace tools which the trades employee can
         show were broken, damaged or worn during the proper use of such tools
         in the performance of Company duties. In addition, the Company will
         replace stolen tools provided that the tradesman has taken reasonable
         precautions to prevent such losses.

         38.07.01     The Company will continue to provide annually appropriate
                      wearing apparel to tradesmen. Damaged wearing apparel will
                      be repaired or replaced by the Company provided that
                      trades employees can show that it was damaged during
                      proper use in the performance of their duties.

                                       62



38.08    a)  Company  employees, other than skilled trades personnel, shall not
             perform work normally assigned to trades employees.

         b)  The Company agrees to consult with the Union, wherever any changes
             to skilled trades work is contemplated.

38.09    An apprentice A1, A2 or A3 who is obligated to pass an examination to
         qualify as a trades employee or a trades employee who is obligated by
         law to renew his licence or applies for an additional specialization
         may do so, on Company time, without loss of pay. Payment shall be made
         after submission of proof by the employee indicating that he has passed
         the examination.

38.10    When an employee returns to a production group from a trades
         classification as a result of lack of work, his salary rate will be
         adjusted according to the provisions of article 34.03.01 or 37.

38.11    Effect of lack of work

         38.11.01 - Selection of Surplus

                    When lack of work necessitates decreasing the work force,
                    the employee with the least acquired service in his actual
                    trade group shall be selected from the declared surplus job;
                    ability also being considered and provided that the Company
                    shall have the right to maintain an efficient work force.

                    It is understood that the term acquired service in this
                    article is defined as the number of years worked in a
                    specific trade within the skilled trades group.

                    It is also understood that an employee who changes trade
                    will see the acquired service in his former trade added for
                    bumping purposes.

         38.11.02 - Bumping/Layoff Procedure

                    a) A surplus employee shall bump in the same trade the
                       employee with the less acquired service.

                    b) If the surplus employee is about to be laid off and was
                       originally transferred to the trades classification from
                       production groups, he shall have the right to fill any
                       production vacancy subject to the provisions of article
                       12.

                    c) If unable to fill a vacancy under (b) above, and if such
                       surplus employee was transferred from production, he
                       shall have the right

                                       63



                    to displace the employee having the less seniority within
                    production, as per the provisions of article 12.

               d)   The employee placed under (b) and (c) above will be paid
                    according to the provisions of article 34.03.01 or 37.

               e)   If the surplus employee about to be laid off has had no
                    prior production experience in the Company, but has the
                    qualifications to fill a production vacancy, he shall have
                    the right to fill such a vacancy subject to the provisions
                    of article 12 and shall be paid as in (d) above.

      38.11.03 In the event that an employee of the trades group faces a layoff,
               after having exercised all bumping rights according to the
               collective labour agreement, the latter will be able to bump
               within the trades group by Union service in a trade he has
               already occupied.

38.12 Wage administration trades employees, apprentices A1, A2 and A3

      38.12.01 The Wage Administration Plan covering goups A, B, C, D and E also
               applies to trades employees, apprentices A1, A2 and A3.

      38.12.02 The Company will post notices of job vacancies for trades
               employees (A3 Group), apprentices A1 and A2. The Company agrees
               that written applications outlining their qualifications for the
               job received from employees within three (3) working days will be
               considered before any hirings are made.

      38.12.03 a) A vacant position that is filled by the reinstatement of an
                  employee in the prior position he had been demoted from,
                  because of a lack of work, will not be posted.

               b) An employee who takes a vacant position posted for a trade for
                  which he does not have the appropriate analysis number will be
                  considered as a new employee, as defined in article 36. In the
                  event that there are surplus employees in the trades group,
                  the selection of the employee will be at first within the
                  skilled trades group. Failure to qualify in the new trade, the
                  employee shall exercise his bumping rights in accordance with
                  article 38.11 for the trades job in which the employee is
                  qualified.

               c) The selection of an employee to fill a vacant position for
                  which he possesses the analysis number will be done by
                  acquired service.

38.13     The Company agrees to post an overtime list of all trades employees.
          This list will be updated weekly and will include refusals.

                                       64





         Such list shall also be forwarded weekly to the Union head office.

See also letter of intent # 10.

                                       65



                            ARTICLE 39 - RATES OF PAY
                               GROUP A-E INCLUSIVE
                                  MONTREAL AREA



===============================================================================================================================
                       GROUP                   Effective          Effective         Effective       Effective       Effective
                                             June 10 2001       June 10 2002      June 10 2003    June 10 2004    June 10 2005
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
===============================================================================================================================
                                                                                                
Group A - New employee only
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 0 to less than 12 months                     $15,00             $15,00            $15,00          $15,00          $15,00
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 12 to less than 24 months                                       $17,42            $17,42          $17,42          $17,42
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 24 to less than 36 months                                                         $18,50          $18,50          $18,50
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 36 to less than 48 months                                                                         $19,59          $19,59
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From 48 to less than 60 months                                                                                         $20,68
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60 months and more / Group A at 21.77*            $21,77             $21,77            $21,77          $21,77          $21,77
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group B                                           $22,84             $23,47            $24,27          $25,04          $25,94
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group C                                           $23,47             $24,10            $24,91          $25,69          $26,60
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group D                                           $23,85             $24,49            $25,31          $26,09          $27,01
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group E                                           $24,09             $24,74            $25,56          $26,34          $27,27
===============================================================================================================================
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Compensated by lump sum payments
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                       66



                            ARTICLE 40 - RATES OF PAY
                              TRADES CLASSIFICATION
                                  MONTREAL AREA


       ===============================================================================================
                                             Progression schedule in hours worked
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             CLASS                                  2000         4000         6000          8000
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       ===============================================================================================
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                
       Effective June 10 2001
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      Apprentice                   20,70
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A1                                        22,04
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A2                                                     26,67
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A3                                                                   27,96
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Effective June 10 2002
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      Apprentice                   21,31
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A1                                        22,66
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A2                                                     27,34
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A3                                                                   28,64
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Effective June 10 2003
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      Apprentice                   22,08
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A1                                        23,45
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A2                                                     28,20
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A3                                                                   29,52
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Effective June 10 2004
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      Apprentice                   22,81
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A1                                        24,21
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A2                                                     29,02
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A3                                                                   30,36
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       Effective June 10 2005
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      Apprentice                   23,66
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A1                                        25,09
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A2                                                     30,00
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      A3                                                                   31,37
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                       67



                    ARTICLE 41 - PROTECTION FOR EMPLOYEES ON
                             WORKFORCE RESTRUCTURING

41.01    In the event the Company decides to:

         a)     fully close its plant facility or,

         b)     do any or all of the following:

                i)    transfer work out of the bargaining unit to another
                      Company location,

                ii)   transfer work out of the bargaining unit

                iii)  purchase components or parts, currently being produced by
                      employees in the bargaining unit, from sources outside
                      NORDX/CDT,

                iv)   permanently eliminate jobs for reasons other than market
                      fluctuations,

                and as a direct result either:

                .     10% or more of employees in the bargaining unit
                      (including those on S&A benefits and Workers Compensation
                      but excluding employees laid off and on L.T.D. benefits),
                      or

                .     10% or more of all bargaining unit employees within an
                      individual skill group, as set out in the "NOTE" below.

                are given, during any period of ninety (90) days, Workforce
                Restructuring notices, the provisions set out below will apply,
                as specified.

         c)     do what is set out in Article 15.1 of the COEU salaried
                agreement and, as a direct result, employees in the hourly
                bargaining unit at the same facility or business are to be given
                layoff notices within the same ninety (90) day period.

         For the purposes of determining whether the percentages in paragraph
         41.01 b) have been reached, all notices, as described, which have not
         been cancelled during the operative ninety (90) day period will be
         counted.

         Notices which have been counted in the determination that the
         percentages in paragraph 41.01 b) have been reached cannot be counted
         again.

41.02    The Company will meet with the Union thirty-five (35) weeks in advance
         of the date of the plant facility closure, or eighteen (18) weeks in
         advance of layoff occuring as a result of business closure or
         circumstances set out in paragraph b) above. Following this meeting,
         the parties will meet again to discuss opportunities to retain or
         replace work with the aim of minimizing the reduction of employees,
         including using attrition to manage the extent of such reductions.

         It is understood that such discussions are to be conducted on a
         confidential basis and the Union undertakes to guard the
         confidentiality of them.

                                       68



41.03    The Company will advise the Union and the employees at least sixteen
         (16) weeks in advance of layoffs or as legislation dictates whichever
         is greater. This obligation will not apply retroactively to the layoffs
         which did not, at the time notices were given, meet the percentages set
         out in paragraph 41.01 b) but together with subsequent layoffs,
         resulted in these percentages being met within the ninety (90) day
         period. This obligation will not apply to employees given notice of
         layoff due to the circumstances set out in paragraph 41.01 b) which
         occur in another skill group within the same ninety (90) day period but
         do not meet the percentage set out in paragraph 41.01 b).

41.04    In the circumstances set out in paragraph 41.01 b) above and during the
         first thirty (30) days of the notice period under paragraph 41.03
         above, employees within each affected skill group will be offered the
         opportunity to retire early with a lump sum calculated in accordance
         with the Voluntary Retirement Option set out in paragraph 41.08 below
         and in accordance with the following:

         a)     Employees who are eligible for an early retirement with a Class
                A or B pension will be offered, in descending order of Union
                service, the first opportunity and, if the number set out in
                41.04 b) below has not been exceeded, employees eligible for an
                early retirement with a Class C pension will be offered in the
                same way the remaining opportunity, if any. After this,
                employees who qualify for bridging, in accordance with Company
                practice (for a maximum of 104 weeks) to any of the above
                Classes, will be offered in the same order of Class and in the
                same way any opportunity which was not taken.

         b)     The total number of those retiring under 41.04 a) shall not
                exceed 100% of the number of employees within each affected
                skill group:

                i)   who have been given notice(s), pursuant to paragraph 41.03,

                ii)  who have contributed to the percentages in paragraph 41.01
                     b) being reached,

                iii) who have received notices of Restructuring in the
                     circumstances set out in paragraph 41.01 b) within the
                     prior portion of the particular ninety (90) day period and
                     are within the same business or skill group.

                                       69



         c)     Pension dates shall be no later than the end of the notice
                period, except in the circumstances set out in paragraph 41.01
                a) when unused vacation credits may be used to reach a pension
                date.

         d)     The affected skill groups will be those included for the
                purposes of paragraph 41.01 b).

41.05    In the circumstances described in paragraph 41.01, the affected
         employees who have received notice pursuant to paragraph 41.03 may
         request a transfer to a job vacancy within the bargaining unit and
         selection shall be made as per Article 12.

         The Company shall provide the appropriate training where required for
         the employee to perform the job in a satisfactory manner.

41.06    In the event that the Company moves an operation pursuant to 41.01 or a
         job to another Company location outside of the bargaining unit, the
         following procedure will apply:

         a)     An employee on an affected job will exercise his bumping rights
                in accordance with the Collective Agreement.

         b)     If the employee is unable to maintain his grade under (a) above,
                he may request to be transferred at the same or another Company
                location, if a vacancy is available and local collective
                agreements permit. The Company will provide job training where
                required for the transferred employee to perform the job in a
                satisfactory manner.

         c)     In the event the Company moves a plant facility to any other
                location in Quebec during the life of this Agreement, the
                Company agrees that employees will have a preferred right to be
                transferred with their job to the new location.

         d)     If, as a result of such a move of operation or job, the employee
                is required to move to a location greater than eighty (80)
                kilometers from his present location, the Company will pay
                reasonable moving costs.

         e)     The Company will give sixty (60) days notice, whenever possible,
                to employees who are to be transferred to a new location.

41.07    All employees, laid off pursuant to notices given under paragraph 41.03
         or pursuant to notices within the same skill group(s) as a result of
         the circumstances set out in paragraph 41.01 b) within the particular
         ninety (90) day notice period, will be entitled to choose to take the
         Supplementary Unemployment Benefits (SUB) to which they are entitled
         under Article 13 or to elect to be terminated and forfeit their recall
         rights by receiving severance pay allowance in accordance with the
         following table:

                                       70



         Continuous service                                     Severance pay

         1 year but less than 2 years                              1 week
         2 years but less than 3 years                             2 weeks
         3 years but less than 4 years                             3 weeks
         4 years but less than 5 years                             4 weeks
         5 years but less than 6 years                             7 weeks
         6 years but less than 7 years                             8 weeks
         7 years but less than 8 years                             9 weeks
         8 years but less than 9 years                            10 weeks
         9 years but less than 10 years                           11 weeks
        10 years but less than 11 years                           14 weeks
        11 years but less than 12 years                           17 weeks

         Three weeks additional pay for each full year of continuous service
thereafter.

         In the event the Company decides to fully close the plant facility, the
         above Severance table will be modified to reflect the entitlements
         contained in the Layoff Allowance table in Article 13.02.

         An employee who elects to be terminated and forfeit recall rights after
         the end of the notice period and who is in receipt of the Supplementary
         Unemployment Benefits (SUB) will be subject to the following penalty:

                                  Penalty Table

         Week after expiration                              Benefit Groups
         of notice period completed                     1          2         3

                     1                                  0          0         0
                     2                                  0          0         0
                     3                                270        310       390
                     4                                540        620       780
                     5                                810        930      1170

         Thereafter, each subsequent
         week's penalty will increase by:             270        310       390
                                                      ---        ---       ---
         until 52 weeks                               470        490       540

         Note :   The above listed table will be adjusted by the Company each
                  quarter to reflect changes in COLA and base rates.

                                       71



         In the circumstances described in paragraph 41.01 a), employees may, if
         eligible and upon Company approval, proceed on pension prior to the
         commencement of layoff. They will be entitled to receive a lump sum
         payment in accordance with the formula set out in paragraph 41.08.

41.08    Voluntary Retirement Option

         The lump sum paid in connection with the exercise of the Voluntary
         Retirement Option will be as follows:

         a)     Employees eligible for an early retirement with a Class A, B
                or C pension will be paid twenty-six (26) weeks of regular
                weekly wages, except those employees having thirty (30) years
                of pensionable service prior to the end of the notice period
                who shall be paid $27,000 or twenty-six (26) weeks of regular
                wages, whichever is greater.

         b)     Employees who qualify for bridging to the above Classes will be
                entitled to sixteen (16) weeks of regular weekly salary.

         NOTE:

         Skill groups shall be defined as follows:

                  -        Production
                  -        Skilled trades

                       ARTICLE 42 - MODIFICATION, RENEWAL
                                 AND TERMINATION

R42.01   This Agreement shall become effective on June 10, 2001 and shall remain
         in full force and effect up to and inclusive of June 9, 2006. The
         terms of this agreement, may be changed or amended by mutual consent
         of the parties hereto, such changes or amendments shall take the form
         of Appendices to the original agreement.

42.02    Either party may give to the other party a written notice of its desire

         to amend, modify or terminate the Agreement, said notice to be sent
         not more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of termination.
         Within ten (10) days after such notice is given, a conference shall be
         held for negotiations.

42.03    After written notice of modification or termination has been given by
         either party within ninety (90) days preceding the date of termination
         indicating the parties' desire to negotiate for a new agreement or for
         the revision of the present agreement, all the conditions contained in
         the present agreement shall be considered as remaining in force during
         such time as may elapse before it is found

                                       72



         that the parties are unable to reach agreement and the right to strike
         or lock-out has been acquired or until a new or modified agreement is
         completed.

42.04    Collective bargaining concerning the modification and/or renewal
         of this Agreement shall be conducted by the duly authorized bargaining
         representatives of the Company and the duly authorized bargaining
         representatives of the Union. The parties to such bargaining shall
         notify each other of the names of such representatives and of any
         subsequent changes which may occur.

IN WITNESS thereof the parties thereto have executed this Agreement on June 10
2001 in the City of Pointe-Claire.

FOR THE COMPANY                        FOR THE UNION

- ----------------------------------     -----------------------------------------

Guylaine Branchaud                     Gary Carter

- ----------------------------------     -----------------------------------------

Stephen Augustine                      Daniel Bourdeau

- ----------------------------------     -----------------------------------------

Dominique Larouche                     Serge Letourneau

- ----------------------------------     -----------------------------------------

Michael O'Reilly                       Jacques Legault

- ----------------------------------

Claude Sauve

                                       73



                R # 1 - LETTER OF INTENT - DEFINITION OF "GROUPS"

For the purpose of the application of the Collective Labour Agreement, the term
"Group" applies for all Nordx/CDT employees.

The group A employees with an hourly pay rate different than $16.18 at the date
of ratification will have their pay rate frozen, but will receive the COLA
fold-in and the annual increases as lump sum payment. Moreover, lump sum
contributions will be made to their pension plan and OT hours worked will be
compensated.

This situation will prevail until the pay rate for all group A employees catches
the pay rate of the employees mentioned above.

For clarification of this letter and for indicative purpose only, the following
will reflect the equivalence between old classifications (grades and levels) and
the new classification (groups):

Job titles                  Analysis #      Grade        Level         Group
Receiving agent               120            26            2             B
Quality auditor               301            27            3             C
Blue room & dry test          108            27            3             C
Braider operator              116            25            1             A
Sr Bix cond. regl.            122            28            4             D
Bruderer conduc. regl.        113            27            3             C
Tool inspector                403            27            3             C
FEP isolating line            119            28            4             D
PVC isolating line            102            27            3             C
Locate operator               109            25            1             A
Warehouse selector            201            26            2             B
Assembly operator             115            25            1             A
Bix DVO operator              112            26            2             B
Jacketing operator            105            27            3             C
Packaging auditor             117            27            3             C
Reelex                        107            25            1             A
Shop clerk                    111            25            1             A
Trucker primary               29937A         24            1             A
Strander 4PR operator         104            25            1             A
Trucker final                 29937B         24            1             A
Twisters TT                   103            25            1             A
Bekaert                       101            26            2             B
Strander 26 operator          194            26            2             B
Lab. operator connectivity    26165          26            2             B
Plastic molding               114            27            3             C
RMA cycle count               202            26            2             B
Shipping coordinator          11576          27            3             C

                                       74



Strander #2                   184            25            1             A
Twister-Rewinder              29935          25            1             A
Oiler                         404            26            2             B

                           R # 2 - LETTER OF AGREEMENT
                                      FUNDS

         One Cent Per Hour Paid

         The Company and the Union will meet to discuss and mutually agree on
         the use of the one cent ($0.01) per hour, per employee, for all hours
         paid from the date of ratification of this Agreement onward.

         Charitable Fund

         Effective on the date of ratification, the Company shall make quarterly
         contributions to the Charitable Fund equal to $0.02/hour for each
         straight time hour worked. All contributions shall be forwarded to
         registered Canadian charitable organizations, such as St. Justine
         Hospital and Montreal Children's Hospital.

                            R # 3 - LETTER OF INTENT
                                RETIREMENT TERMS

         For purposes of the application of Article 41 and Letter # 6, the
         Company agrees to interpret the following retirement terms as follows
         and as described in the pension plan defined in the benefits manual:




                       Male                                    Female

                                                                
         Class A       Age 60 + Service 20                 Age 60 + Service 20
                                                           Age 55 + Service 20 if employed
                                                           by Nortel in May 1973

         Class B       Age 55 + Service 30 (voluntary)     Age 55 + Service 25 (voluntary)
                       Age 55 + Service 25 (early)

         Class C       Service 30                          Service 30


                                       75



                             # 4 - LETTER OF INTENT
                                   GAINSHARING

2001 06 10

Mr. G. Giarrusso
President
Canadian Union of Communication Workers
502 - 90e avenue
LaSalle (Quebec) H8R 2Z7

Dear Mr. Giarrusso,

In order to improve the performance of the plant, both the Company and the Union
agree to introduce a Gainsharing Incentive Program based on factors which impact
the profitability and/or proper functioning of the plant.

The elements and payout schedules will be determined by the Company on an annual
basis.

The Company agrees to communicate the cumulative results of the program on a
periodic basis. Information required for the proper understanding of the program
will be shared with the Union and a joint committee will be formed to monitor
and communicate the results of the program.

The Company will annually revise the contents of the program and will
communicate it to the Union by August 15 of the current year.

Yours truly,

Guylaine Branchaud
Director, Human Resources

                                       76



                             # 5 - LETTER OF INTENT
                                    STUDENTS

     Summer students' hiring will be allowed between May 15 and August 15 of
     each year. Those students will not accumulate continuous service nor Union
     service.

     No students' hiring will be allowed when there are employees of any group
     on layoff.

     The summer students' salary will be $10.00 per hour for the duration of the
     Collective Labour Agreement.

                             # 6 - LETTER OF INTENT
                             PRE-RETIREMENT PROGRAM

1.   Definition

     An employee who is eligible for pension (class A or B) or will be eligible
     within the next twelve (12) months may request to participate on a
     voluntary basis in the pre-retirement program. After a period of twelve
     (12) months maximum, he shall proceed on pension. The Company will not
     refuse such requests without valid reason and will inform the Union when
     employees proceed on this program.

2.   Conditions

     a)   The employee will be requested to work three (3) or more regular work
          days per week and will have such work days scheduled two (2) weeks in
          advance.

     b)   For the duration of the program, continuous service will be
          accumulated as if the employee was working regular hours.

     c)   For the duration of the program, the employee will be requested to
          work on a job at the same group, or lower to that which he held prior
          to his participation in the program and for which he is qualified or
          possesses the qualifications. The employee will maintain the rate of
          pay in effect at the time of his participation.

     d)   An employee who participates in the pre-retirement program will be
          entitled to all Company benefits including sickness and accident. For
          the purpose of calculating sickness and accident benefits, the first
          day of absence will be the employee's first scheduled work day.

     e)   Vacation pay will be calculated as if the employee was normally at
          work.

                                       77



     f)   An employee who is selected for a job vacancy must terminate his
          participation in the pre-retirement program.

     g)   If mutually agreed to, this program may be extended only once for an
          additional twelve (12) months.

3.   Re-instatement

     a)   The employee must notify his immediate manager if he wishes to
          terminate his participation in the pre-retirement program. He will be
          reinstated within three (3) weeks of such request to his former job or
          exercise his bumping rights in accordance with article 12.

     b)   An employee who terminates his participation in the pre-retirement
          program may not re-apply.

                            R # 7 - LETTER OF INTENT
                  MOVEMENT IN AND OUT OF VARIOUS SHIFT PATTERNS

     2001 06 10

     Mr. G. Giarrusso
     President
     Canadian Union of Communication Workers
     502 - 90e avenue
     LaSalle (Quebec)  H8R 2Z7

     Dear Sir,

     The following describes the understanding between the Company and the Union
     with reference to shift pattern changes.

     The Company may implement a five (5), six (6) or seven (7) day shift
     pattern whenever it effectively addresses the Company's business/customers'
     needs. Should business needs require more than a 15 shift operation, the
     Company will normally first move to a 6-day pattern prior to a 7-day
     pattern. Should production schedules warrant a 7-day pattern immediately,
     the Company will meet with the Union to verify if the demands of the
     operation are being met. The expected duration of shift pattern changes
     will be for a minimum of twelve (12) calendar weeks.

     The Company will give thirty (30) days advance notice to the Union before
     implementing such changes. The Union will be given the opportunity for full
     discussions and will have the opportunity to suggest alternatives. The
     Company will consider these alternatives prior to making the changes.

                                       78



         Yours truly,



         Guylaine Branchaud
         Director, Human Resources

                             # 8 - LETTER OF INTENT
                            SURPLUS MACHINE OPERATOR

         As a clarification of the application of clauses 12.05.02 and 12.05.03,
         in the case of a surplus machine operator group B and above, before
         filling a vacancy:

         a)     The most junior machine operator on the job analysis in the
                department affected will displace a shorter Union service
                employee, on a job for which he is qualified, down to group B.

         b)     When the operator is unable to displace at group B, he will be
                allowed to displace a shorter Union service helper at group A
                within his department before displacing a shorter Union service
                helper at group A in the business unit.

                  Reference: article 12B.

                          # 9 - LETTER OF INTENT - RATE
                     ADJUSTMENT FOR EMPLOYEES ON DISABILITY

         Rate adjustments resulting from contract negotiations will also be
         applied to employees who are receiving disability benefits in
         accordance with the Company's Plan, at the time these rate adjustments
         become effective.

         Reference: article 39 & 40.

                                       79



                            R # 10 - LETTER OF INTENT
                               DEFINITION OF TERMS

         In order to ensure the correct understanding of this Collective
         Agreement, the following definitions shall prevail:

         a)     Similar

                A similar job means a job in which 50% or more of the content
                corresponds to the content of a job for which the incumbent is
                qualified.

         b)     Orientation

                Orientation refers to training of the type given on a promotion
                in order to complete the qualifications required for a job
                similar to the one previously held.

         c)     Possesses the qualifications

                Possesses the qualifications refers to an employee having the
                skills, ability and experience to do a job.

         d)     Qualified

                Qualified refers to an employee having satisfactorily performed
                the job previously, excluding temporary assignments and
                temporary postings.

         e)     Consult

                It is understood that in application of this Collective
                Agreement the wording "Agreed to consult with the Union" is
                defined as: "Agreement to inform, discuss with and consider the
                opinion of the Union and/or the District Representative".

         f)     Familiarization

                The following clarification applies to all references to
                familiarization periods contained in this collective agreement:

                It is understood that by the end of the familiarization period,
                the employee should have achieved, or through continuous and
                progressive improvement must have demonstrated the potential to
                achieve, the rates as defined in the production standards.

         g)     Temporary Assignments

                A "temporary assignment" means an assignment due to a workload
                increase for a period of less than a month or an assignment to
                replace an employee on a leave of absence.

         Reference: articles 12B and 38.

                                       80



                         # 11 - LETTER OF UNDERSTANDING
                              VACATION CALCULATIONS

         It is understood that, in the application of article 30.06, employees
         who are laid off and recalled during the period of July lst to June
         30th of the following year shall have their vacation entitlement
         calculated as follows.

         The actual number of days on layoff will be calculated and sixty (60)
         days will be subtracted from this total. The difference will be divided
         by thirty (30) and each such complete thirty (30) day period will
         reduce the employees' vacation entitlement by the appropriate amount,
         as outlined in the article 30.05 vacation reduction table.

         Examples of the above application are as follows:

         Example A

         Layoff date         Recall date                         Days absent

         Jan. 15             Feb.27                Jan.          =       16
                                                   Feb.          =       26
                                                                         --
                                                   Total         =       42

         April 26            May 16                April         =       04
                                                   May           =       15
                                                                         --
                                                   Total         =       19

                             Total days absent                   =       61
                             Subtract 60 days                    =    -  60
                                                                         --
                             Difference                          =        1 day

         Thirty (30) day periods = 0, therefore, no reduction in vacation
         entitlement.

         Example B

         Employee with eleven (11) years of continuous service.

         Layoff date         Recall date                         Days absent

         Jan. 14             Mar. 28               Jan.          =       17
                                                   Feb.          =       28
                                                   March         =       27
                                                                         --
                                                   Total         =       72

         April 22            June 20               April         =       08
                                                   May           =       31
                                       81



                                                   June        =         19
                                                                         --
                                                   Total       =         58

                             Total days absent                 =        130
                             Subtract 60 days                  =        -60
                                                                       ----
                             Difference                        =         70 days

         Thirty (30) day periods = 2, therefore, vacation entitlement reduction
would be:

                  Two 30-day periods x 2 days each = 4 days reduction.

         Therefore, in this example, the employee would
         have a potential vacation of                                    20 days
         Vacation paid on layoff (July 1-Jan.14) would have been        -12
                                                                        ---

         Difference                                                       8

         Reduction as per above                                          -4
                                                                       ----

         Remaining paid vacation entitlement                              4 days

         Reference: article 30.

                          N # 12 - LETTER OF AGREEMENT
                                    OVERTIME

WHEREAS since the signing of the collective agreement which was signed on June
10th 1996, the operation on a twelve (12) hour shift schedule has led to various
difficulties of application and differences of interpretation regarding articles
24.04 and 24.05 of the collective agreement;

WHEREAS the parties have agreed upon and wish to set out the manner in which
these provisions shall be interpreted and applied;

THE PARTIES HAVE THEREFORE AGREED AS FOLLOWS:


1)       The overtime opportunities referred to in article 24.04 shall be
         offered to active employees within the same job analysis number and
         within the same team (i.e. Unit 1 - teams 1 and 2; or Unit 2 - teams 3
         and 4) (hereinafter referred to as the "Job/Unit"). Hours are to be
         calculated based on their overtime hour-value.

2)       Overtime  opportunities will be calculated over six (6) week periods
         established by the Company and the Union (hereinafter designated
         "Reference Period").

                                       82



3)       Article 24.04 will be deemed respected if the difference in hours of
         overtime attributed from the top to bottom employee in the Job/Unit
         over the Reference Period is forty-eight (48) hours or less.

4)       The remedy set out in article 24.05, 2/nd/ paragraph shall apply only
         to those active employees, if any, in the Job/Unit who are in the said
         deficit position of more than forty-eight (48) hours, and only to the
         extent necessary to reduce the said deficit to forty-eight (48) hours.

5)       Should however the said deficit not be reduced to forty-eight (48)
         hours within the next Reference Period or the six (6) week recovery
         period set out in article 24.05, 2/nd/ paragraph, whichever is longer,
         the compensation provided for in article 24.05, 3/rd/ paragraph will
         then be paid to the employee or employees at the blended rate in the
         next  pay period so as to bring the deficit to forty-eight (48) hours;
         in such event, the number of hours of overtime attributed to the
         employee or employees will be adjusted to take into account this
         payment (e.g. P-12).

6)       No deficit hours will be paid in the event they resulted from the
         application  of "F or U Codes" as describe in the following point 9.

7)       For the purposes of article 24.04 and of calculating overtime hours
         attributed to employees, each employee will be attributed all hours of
         overtime offered whether actually worked or not.

8)       For greater  certainty,  the following overtime hours will be
         attributed to employees who otherwise could have worked these hours:


         (a) hours of overtime available for employees whom the Company is
             unable to reach by telephone to offer the overtime, which shall be
             recorded as MESS-20 or MESS-24;

         (b) hours of overtime refused by the employee shall be recorded as
             R-20 or R-24;

         (c) hours of overtime worked by others where employees are deemed
             unavailable, as in the following situations:

(i)   employees on a scheduled vacation day (excluding plant holidays) recorded
      as VP-20 or VP-24;

(ii)  employees on sick leave, recorded as D-20 or D-24;

(iii) employees on light duty, recorded as LD-20 or LD-24; (according to medical
      restrictions, employees may be allowed to perform OT if permitted by
      his/her physician)

(iv)  employees absent because of an employment injury, recorded as CSST-20 or
      CSST-24.

                                       83



9)    In addition, the following special rules of computation of attribution of
overtime hours apply:

      (a) in the event of an interdepartmental transfer or an inter Unit
          transfer, employees will be attributed the average number of overtime
          hours in their new Job analysis number once their training has been
          completed; (training should not exceed 6 working days for Group A jobs
          and a period mutually agreed upon by the parties for all the other
          jobs)

      (b) should an employee neglect to notify the Company at least twelve (12)
          working hours before the start of any scheduled overtime (i.e.
          overtime accepted by the employee that he is unable toT report to work
          he will be attributed twice the scheduled overtime hours (e.g. F-40 or
          F-48);

      (c) similarly, should an employee fail to finish the full number of hours
          of scheduled overtime, the employee will be attributed that number of
          hours, plus four (4) (e.g. U-26 or U-32);

      (d) The OT database will be posted weekly in a mutually agreed location.


10)   Similarly, the foregoing provisions apply in the context of 12-hour shift
      operations; should operations be modified to an eight (8)-hour shift
      basis, overtime hours attributed to employees will be reset to zero(0),
      but, the Company shall endeavour to apply the provisions of article 5
      above to any deficit of greater than forty-eight (48) hours then existing.

11)   Employees on overtime loaned within the manufacturing operations will be
      attributed all overtime hours that exceed forty-eight (48) hours within
      a six (6)-week reference period; the code reflected will be L-20 or  L-24.
      The Company understands the Union's concerns at this point regarding
      potential favouritism; hence the Company agrees to meet and discuss with
      the Union, upon request from its part, regarding the application of this
      point, one (1) year after the date of the ratification of the Letter of
      Agreement.

12)   For greater certainty, the provisions of the present Letter of Agreement
      do not apply to any 8-hour shift operations.

Reference: article 24 and 25

                                       84



                          N # 13 - LETTER OF AGREEMENT
                            RETIREMENT ALLOWANCE PLAN

In case of an employee's death, the Company agrees that the actuarial estimate
of the Retirement allowance plan (RAP) will be transferred to the legal
succession of the employee who was eligible to the allowance before his decease.
However, only the portion accountable to Nordx/CDT will be transferred.

                            R # 14 - LETTER OF INTENT
                                 BENEFITS MANUAL

         2001 06 10

         Mr. G. Giarrusso
         President
         Canadian Union of Communication Workers
         502 - 90e avenue
         LaSalle (Quebec)  H8R 2Z7

         Dear Sir,

         During the transaction between Nortel and Nordx in 1996, the benefits
         manual effective then was transfered to Nordx, without being re-printed
         nor modified.

         The Company then agrees to adapt the manual "Your Benefits Program"
         from Northern Telecom in order for it to reflect the actual reality and
         to print them in sufficient quantity to give a booklet to every
         employee.

         The Company agrees to proceed to the adaptation and printing of the
         manual in the best delays following the ratification of the Agreement.

         Yours truly,


         Guylaine Branchaud
         Director, Human Resources

                                       85



                        N # 15 - LETTER OF UNDERSTANDING
                                GROUP A EVOLUTION

The group A employees with an hourly pay rate of $16.18 at the date of
ratification will follow a progression scale considering their seniority at the
date of ratification. Therefore, the more an employee has seniority at the date
of ratification, the faster he/she will attain the maximum pay rate of the
group.

The wage table according to years of service at ratification date will be the
following:



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              Effective
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Seniority on June      On June 10   On June 10    On June 10    On June 10    On June 10    On June 10
      10 2001            2001          2002          2003          2004          2005          2006
                                                                           
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Less than 24
      months             17.17         18.16         19.20         20.19         21.18         21.77
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 From 24 to less
 than 36 months          17.76         18.75         19.79         20.78         21.77         21.77
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 From 36 to less
 than 48 months          18.35         19.34         20.38         21.37         21.77         21.77
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 From 48 to less
 than 60 months          18.94         19.93         20.97         21.37         21.77         21.77
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 60 months and
      more               19.53         20.52         20.97         21.37         21.77         21.77
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                        N # 16 - LETTER OF UNDERSTANDING
                    MANAGEMENT OF GROUP A EMPLOYEES AT $21.77

The Company and the union agree that the Group A employees paid at the pay rate
of $21.77 as per letter of agreement no.1 of the collective agreement will be
managed as per the following system:

Each of these employees shall identify upon ratification of the collective
agreement three (3) jobs of Group B or higher, which will form his list of
preferential jobs, according to his own personal choice.

When a job will be posted that will be part of the list of preferential jobs of
the employees mentioned above, the employees who have it in their list will have
to apply, if not they will stop receiving the lump sum payments prescribed by
letter of agreement no. 1. The job will be given to the applicant having the
most seniority, provided that no other employee having more seniority has
applied.

                                       86



In the case where a group B or higher job is posted but is not included in any
list of preferential jobs, it will be offered by seniority to the employees
receiving the lump sum payments. If no employee accepts the job, it will be
given to the employee receiving the lump sum payments having the least
seniority, provided that no other employee having more seniority has applied.

                        N # 17 - LETTER OF UNDERSTANDING
                                BENEFITS INCREASE

The Company agrees to provide the following increases to the benefit package of
the bargaining unit employees:

- - Glasses: coverage increased to $180 (an employee will be able to use this
  $180 amount for a laser visualoperation,one time)
- - Para-medical fees: coverage increased to $750
- - Massotherapy ($10 by treatment paid by the employee)

                        N # 18 - LETTER OF UNDERSTANDING
                    SUPPLEMENTARY UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (SUB)

1. In the case of a laid-off employee's death, the provisions of paragraph 41.07
of this agreement shall apply to the estate.

2. Layoff Allowance and Lump Sum Payment

      a)  An employee with fifteen (15) or more years of continuous
          service may elect to receive a layoff allowance in a single
          payment. This option is not subject to qualification for UIC.
          The entitlement for this single payment will be as follows:

          Continuous service at date of layoff                  Layoff allowance

          Period                     But                        No. of
          completed                  Less Than                  weeks' pay

          15 years                   16 years                   22 weeks

          Three (3) weeks additional allowance for each full year of continuous
          service thereafter.

      b)  The payment will be based on the employee's regular work week
          hours (excluding overtime) and on his equivalent weekly rate of
          pay at the date of layoff excluding COLA.

                                       87



         c)     The layoff allowance shall be based on the employee's overall
                continuous service after deducting the amount received as a
                result of previous layoff excluding the layoff allowance
                received prior to 1988.

         d)     Should this individual be later recalled within a time interval
                shorter than that covered by the number of weeks of layoff
                allowance granted, the amount of layoff allowance paid to the
                employee for the excess number of weeks shall be considered as
                an advance in pay by the Company and repayable through payroll
                deductions at the rate of 10% of such employee's wages per pay
                period.

         e)     In subsequent layoffs, the layoff allowance of an employee who
                previously elected a lump sum payment shall be based on his
                overall continuous service after deducting the amount received
                as a result of previous layoffs. Furthermore, his layoff
                allowance entitlement at any future date shall not be restored.

         f)     An employee electing to receive Supplementary Unemployment
                Benefits forfeits selection of a single payment on any
                subsequent layoff.

         g)     Should a situation arise, beyond the control of the Company,
                which necessitates the layoff of more than 50% of the workforce,
                employees affected may elect only the SUB plan.

3.       An employee having at least five (5) years of continuous service can
         forfeit his recall rights and receive a layoff allowance in a lump sum.
         The layoff allowance shall be one (1) week of salary for each full year
         of continuous service.

4.       Layoff Allowance and Supplementary Unemployment Benefits

         It is agreed that in the event of major changes to the Unemployment
         Insurance regulations negatively impacting the payment under the
         Supplementary Unemployment Benefit Plan, the Company agrees to revert
         to the former layoff allowance plan, with the schedule of the 1996-2001
         collective labour agreement, if so requested by the Union.

                                       88



                     APPENDIX "A" - PENSION BENEFITS
              FOR EMPLOYEES GROUPS A, B, C, D, E AND TRADES

   1.   PREAMBLE

   1.1  This appendix, which shall form part of the Collective Labour Agreement
        (hereinafter called the "Agreement"), describes amendments to those
        plans which shall be in effect for active employees during the term of
        the Agreement, information relating to cost sharing, and reference to
        preservation of those Company plans which are not contractually
        covered.

   1.2  The effective dates of amendments of these plans, where applicable, are
        are noted in the relevant paragraphs hereafter.

   1.3  The term applicable shall be as defined for the Agreement, except with
        respect to the Pension Plan which shall be for the term from June 10,
        2001 to the end of the collective agreement.

   1.4  Agreements with respect to the plans described in this appendix may be
        changed or amended by mutual consent of the parties hereto, with such
        changes or amendments to be in the form of appendices to the Agreement.
        The benefits payable under these Company plans will remain unchanged in
        the event of changes in Government plans. If legislation is introduced
        to increase the level of coverage to be provided, benefit design may be
        changed to maintain the current cost sharing level. Any changes to
        these plans must be cost neutral to the employer. The duration of the
        Agreement cannot be affected by such changes or amendments.

   1.5  The plans, hereinafter called the "Plan(s)" covered by this appendix
        shall be continued automatically at the expiry of the Agreement until a
        new agreement is ratified or until the Union is entitled by law to
        commence legal strike or the Company is permitted to lockout.

   1.6  For the purposes of this appendix, the following definitions shall
        prevail:

        1.6.1  Benefit Group shall mean the categories of job classifications or
               groups determined as follows:

                Benefit Group           Group               Class

                    1                     A               23 to 25
                    2                    B, C             26 to 27
                    3                    D, E             28, 29 & Trades

         1.6.2 "Eligible dependents" shall mean, for purposes of paragraphs 2,
               3, 4, 5, 9 and 10 of this appendix:

                                       89



              (i)   "Spouse" means the individual of the opposite sex or same
                    sex who is legally married to the employee and not living
                    separate and apart from the employee or, if the employee
                    so elects, who is not living with the employee at the time
                    of the employee's death; or if neither of these is
                    applicable a person of opposite sex or same sex who is not
                    married to the employee, but is an individual with whom
                    the employee has been cohabiting for a period of one year
                    immediately preceding the employee's death and who had
                    been publicly represented as the domestic partner of the
                    employee.

              (ii)  Unmarried natural or legally adopted, dependent children
                    of the employee or spouse who are:

                    1) living or deemed to be living with the employee
                       including those where support for benefit coverage
                       has been dictated by a court order; and

                    2) (a)    under age 21, or

                       (b)    over age 21,but not over age 25, and are full-time
                              students at an accredited college or university;
                              and,

                    3) (a)    Canadian citizens, or

                       (b)    landed immigrants;

              (iii) physically or mentally handicapped financially dependent
                    children, regardless of age, provided:

                    a)   they were handicapped and dependent prior to age 21, or

                    b)   they were handicapped and dependent between age 21 and
                         age 25 and were full-time students at an accredited
                         college or university at the time they became
                         handicapped and dependent.

                    (c)  (i)  Canadian citizens, or

                         (ii) landed immigrants;

              (iv)  Dependent parents.

              The above eligible dependents shall be ranked in descending
              order of priority.

   1.7    "Spouse" shall mean, for the purpose of paragraph 11 of this appendix:

                                       90



     a)   the person of the opposite sex who is legally married to the employee
          or, if the employee so elects, is not living with the employee at the
          time of the employee's death; or

     b)   the individual of the opposite sex who is not married to the employee,
          but is an individual with whom the employee has been cohabiting for a
          period of one year immediately preceding the employee's death and who
          had been publicly represented as the domestic partner of the employee;
          or

     c)   such other individual who is required to be recognized as the spouse
          of the employee pursuant to the Quebec Supplemental Pension Plans Act,
          for the application of particular provisions of the Plan.

1.8  All employees hired after February 2, 1996 shall become eligible for
     coverage under the Plans referred to in paragraphs 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 and 9 on
     the first day of the month following the month in which the employee
     completes 12 months' continuous service.

2.   INSURER'S SUPPLEMENTARY HOSPITAL PLAN

     The Company will continue to provide the insurer's Supplementary Hospital
     Plan as in effect immediately prior to the term of the Agreement. The cost
     of this Plan will be paid by the employees, including any increases in
     premiums during the term of the Agreement.

3.   INSURER'S EXTENDED HEALTH CARE PLAN

     The Company will continue to provide the insurer's Extended Health Care
     Plan as in effect immediately prior to the term of the Agreement. The cost
     of this Plan will be paid by the Company, including any increases during
     the term of the Agreement relating to the services covered by the Plan.

4.   INSURER'S VISION CARE PLAN

     The Company will continue to provide the insurer's Vision Care Plan as in
     effect immediately prior to the term of the Agreement. The cost of this
     Plan will be paid by the Company.

R 5. INSURER'S DENTAL PLAN

5.1  The Company will continue to provide a Dental Plan as in effect immediately
     prior to the term of the Agreement, with coverage for expenses incurred up
     to December 31, 2001, on the basis of the 2000 Quebec Dental Association
     Schedule for General Practitioners for the services covered by such Plan.
     The cost of this Plan, including any increases during the term of the
     Agreement, will be paid by the Company.

                                       91



5.2  Effective January 1, 2002, the 2001 Quebec Dental Association Schedule for
     General Practitioners will apply.

5.3  Effective January 1, 2003, the 2002 Quebec Dental Association Schedule for
     General Practitioners will apply.

5.4  Effective January 1, 2004, the 2003 Quebec Dental Association Schedule for
     General Practitioners will apply.

5.5  Effective January 1, 2005, the 2004 Quebec Dental Association Schedule for
     General Practitioners will apply.

5.6  Effective January 1, 2006, the 2005 Quebec Dental Association Schedule for
     General Practitioners will apply.

6.   SICKNESS AND ACCIDENT PLAN

6.1  The Company will continue to provide a Sickness and Accident (S&A) Plan as
     in effect immediately prior to the term of the Agreement.

6.2  For the purpose of determining eligibility for payment under this Plan,
     hospitalization shall mean treatment as an in-patient or on admission to a
     Day Surgery Unit for procedures conducted under a general anesthetic or
     either under intravenous anesthetic or local anesthetic where such
     procedures had been formerly required to be done under general anesthetic.

R 7. LONG TERM DISABILITY PLAN

7.1  The Company will continue to provide the Long Term Disability (LTD) Plan as
     in effect immediately prior to the term of the Agreement.

7.2  Effective June 10, 2001, this Plan will provide monthly income benefits in
     accordance with the following schedule for those eligible employees whose
     S&A Plan benefits expire after May 31, 2001.



         Benefit Group                        Monthly income
                                           
                  1                                $1800
                  2                                $1925
                  3                                $2200


7.3  During the period for which an employee is eligible to receive LTD Plan
     benefits, participation will continue in the following Plans:

               .    Supplementary Hospital
               .    Health Care

                                       92



         .    Dependent Life
         .    Retiring Allowance Plan
         .    Pension
         .    Group Life Insurance - Parts I and II
         .    Survivor Transition Benefit

     Coverage for Group Life Insurance - Parts I & II and the Survivor
     Transition Benefit in effect at the date of disability will prevail during
     the period for which an employee is eligible to receive LTD Plan benefits.

7.4  For those eligible employees whose S&A Plan benefits expire after date of
     ratification, for the purposes of determining eligibility for the first
     twelve (12) month period under the LTD Plan, disability shall mean that an
     employee is unable to perform the duties of any job in the bargaining unit
     on a full-time basis. Following expiry of such period, disability shall
     mean that an employee is disabled to an extent preventing performance of
     any job for which the employee is reasonably suited by education, training
     and experience.

     Notwithstanding the above definition, if it is confirmed that an employee
     is eligible for primary disability benefits under the Canada/Quebec Pension
     Plan, this employee will then be also eligible for benefits under the LTD
     Plan.

7.5  LTD Plan benefits shall not be terminated without at least one (1) month's
     notice to the recipient unless the employee returns to work.

R 8. GROUP LIFE INSURANCE PLAN

8.1  The Company will continue to provide, on an optional basis to employees,
     life insurance through Group Life Insurance Plan - Part I, hereinafter
     called "Part I", as in effect immediately prior to the term of the
     Agreement except as indicated in 8.1.1 and 8.1.2 below.

     8.1.1   The entire cost of the Plan will be paid by the Company.

     8.1.2   The Plan will provide insurance coverage under Part I in accordance
             with the following schedule for those eligible employees whose
             insurance coverage is in effect on the date of ratification.



                      Benefit Group              Insurance Coverage
                                              
                            1                        $33,000
                            2                        $34,500
                            3                        $37,000


     8.1.3   Employees retiring with a pension date on or after the date of
             ratification, will continue to have insurance coverage under Part 1
             in accordance with the following schedule:

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               Benefit Group                Insurance Coverage
                                         
                     1                            $28,000
                     2                            $29,500
                     3                            $32,000


       and will continue to have the reduction formula in effect as of the date
       of ratification.

R 8.2  The Company will continue to provide, on an optional basis to
       employees, life insurance through Group Life Insurance Plan - Part II,
       hereinafter called "Part II", as in effect immediately prior to the term
       of the Agreement, except as indicated herein below.

       The premium rates for Part II for each $1000 of coverage will be as
       follows:



                                     Monthly Cost
                            Male                        Female
        Age          Smoker      Non-Smoker        Smoker     Non-Smoker
                                                  
       to 35         $0.12          $0.06          $0.05         $0.03
       36-45         $0.25          $0.12          $0.12         $0.07
       46-55         $0.59          $0.32          $0.28         $0.18
       56-60         $0.89          $0.65          $0.53         $0.36
       61-64         $1.69          $0.99          $0.79         $0.55


       The smoker rates apply to anyone who has smoked a cigarette or used any
       tobacco product one time in the past year.

       These rates will be adjusted as per renewal arrangements made with the
       carrier.

8.3    The Company will continue to provide, on an optional basis to employees,
       life insurance through the Dependent Life Plan as in effect immediately
       prior to the term of the Agreement, except as indicated herein below.

       The premium rates for Dependent Life will continue to be:



             Spouse             Child               Monthly Rate
                                              
             $ 5,000            $2,500                 $1.35
             $10,000            $5,000                 $2.69
             $25,000           $10,000                 $6.24


       These rates will be adjusted as per renewal arrangements made with the
       carrier.

8.4    The other terms and conditions of this Plan will remain in full force and
       effect as reflected in the applicable insurance contract.

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9.       SURVIVOR TRANSITION BENEFIT PLAN

9.1      The Company will continue to provide a Survivor Transition Benefit Plan
         as in effect immediately prior to the term of the Agreement subject to
         paragraph 1.6.2.

9.2      During the period which an eligible dependent is in receipt of STB,
         participation will continue in the following Plans but the cost will be
         paid by the Company:

         .     Extended Health Care Plan
         .     Dental Plan
         .     Vision Care Plan

R 10.    RETIREMENT ALLOWANCE PLAN

10.1     The Company will continue to provide a Retirement Allowance Plan as in
         effect immediately prior to the term of the Agreement subject to
         paragraph 1.6.2. The Retirement Allowance Schedules and formulae will
         be based on the following:

         R 10.1.1    The amounts set out in the schedules in effect immediately
                     prior to this agreement will be increased on the 2000
                     schedule by 3% on June 10 of 2001, by 3% on June 10 of
                     2002, by 2% on June 10 of 2003 and by 1% on June 10 of
                     2004.

10.2     Employees will be entitled to payment under the Plan if, as of their
         pension date, they have at least ten (10) years of continuous service.
         The amounts set out in the Schedules will be payable monthly commencing
         with the month in which the pension date falls and continuing until the
         month age 65 is reached, except that for retirement at age 65 there
         will be only one payment.

R 10.3   An employee entitled to the Retirement Allowance Plan may elect to
         receive, either as a lump sum or as monthly payments during any period
         up to age 71, the present value of the scheduled amount discounted at
         the rate prescribed for the first fifteen (15) years for non-indexed
         pensions, for the month in which the payment of the benefits commences
         under the Canadian Institute of Actuaries Recommendations for the
         computation of transfer values from registered pension plans effective
         on June 1st 1996 or at the date of calculation.

10.4     If a retired employee who is entitled to a retirement allowance dies
         prior to all payments being made, the remaining payments will be paid
         monthly on the same basis to eligible dependents.

10.5     Where employees retire with a class E pension and are entitled to a
         retirement allowance, the amount as set out in the Schedule will be
         reduced actuarially for each month by which the employee's age is less
         than 65.

R 11.    PENSION PLAN

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R 11.1   Effective June 10, 2001, the Company has replaced the Northern
         Telecom Negotiated Pension Plan by a defined contribution pension plan.
         The defined contribution pension plan will include, subject to the
         approval of the supervisory pension authorities, the provisions
         specified below during the applicable term stated in paragraph 1.3
         above.

11.2     All employees will be eligible to participate to the defined
         contribution pension plan.

11.3     Service under the defined contribution pension plan will be defined as
         continuous service with the Company, including the continuous service
         with Northern Telecom up to February 2, 1996.

11.4     Base earnings under the defined contribution pension plan will be
         defined as the basic remuneration, exclusive of such items as overtime
         pay, special bonus, Company contributions to any benefit plan, or other
         extra earnings.

         Basic remuneration will mean the employee's standard hourly wages
         determined by multiplying his hourly base rate of pay by the number of
         regularly scheduled hours assigned to his job classification.

         Base earnings in respect of any period of absence from work will mean
         the rate in effect immediately prior to such absence.

11.5     Employees participating to the defined contribution pension plan will
         be able to contribute through payroll deduction and/or make lump sum
         contributions subject to the limitations of the Income Tax Act and
         Regulations.

         Such employee contributions will be voluntary.

R 11.6   The Company contributions to the defined contribution pension plan will
         be determined as follows:

         i)   Basic Contributions

              The Company will contribute a percentage of the employee's base
              earnings. For a given calendar year, such percentage will be
              determined in accordance with the following schedule which is
              based on the sum of the employee's age and service on January 1st
              of the said calendar year.



         Sum of Age and Service                          Basic Company Contributions
          (in completed years)                               (% of base earnings)
                                                      
             less than 40                                            3.0%


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                40 to 49                                               3.5%
                50 to 59                                               4.0%
                60 to 69                                               4.5%
                70 to 79                                               5.0%
                80 to 89                                               6.0%
               90 and more                                             7.0%


         ii)  Matching Contributions

              The Company will also contribute an amount equal to one half (50%)
              of the employee's contributions, up to a maximum of 1% of his base
              earnings.

         iii) Grandfathering Employees

              Instead of the contributions provided for in i) and ii) above, for
              the employees that were to be called "grandfathered" employees
              specifically for the pension plan, the Company will contribute a
              fixed percentage of their base earnings during the applicable term
              stated in paragraph 1.3 above. Therefore, the Company will not
              match the contributions made by the "grandfathered" employees, if
              any.

              Such percentage will be determined individually so as to replicate
              the benefits that would have been provided by the Northern Telecom
              Negotiated Pension Plan if the grandfathered employee had
              continued participation in that plan until retirement. It will be
              determined as of February 2, 1996 and will not thereafter be
              re-adjusted.

              More specifically, such percentage will be determined on the basis
              of the following:

              a)  Provisions of the Northern Telecom Negotiated Pension Plan

                  Those in effect as of February 2, 1996, except for the benefit
                  rates which are deemed to increase over the next five (5)
                  years by 5% the first year, 3% the second and third years and
                  2.5% the fourth and fifth years, resulting in a cumulative
                  increase which is a function of the number of years until
                  retirement as follows:



                  Years until Retirement                            Increase
                    (in completed years)
                                                                  
                         1 or less                                    5.00%
                             2                                        8.15%
                             3                                       11.39%


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                             4                                       14.18%
                         5 or more                                   17.03%



                  The automatic post-retirement indexation provisions and the
                  joint and survivor form of payment of the Northern Telecom
                  Negotiated Pension Plan will therefore be taken in account in
                  determining the Company contribution intended to replicate its
                  benefits.

              b)  Assumptions


                                                  
                  Earnings' increases                None
                  Investment return                  8.00% per year
                  Annuity purchase rates             8.00% per year
                  CPI increases                      3.75% per year
                  Assumed retirement age             Earliest age the employee would have
                  qualified                          for an unreduced pension under conditions
                  A,                                 B or C or, if later, attained age as of
                  Feb.2/96                           plus one year


         iv)  Period of Absence

              The Company will contribute in accordance with the above during
              any period of absence with pay or any period of absence without
              pay resulting from a disability, parental leave or maternity
              leave, subject to the limitations of the Income Tax Act and
              Regulations. However, the Company will not contribute during any
              other period of absence without pay.

R 11.7   The normal retirement age under the defined contribution pension plan
         will be 65 whereas the earliest retirement age is defined by amendment
         no. 2 of the Company's Negotiated Defined Contribution Pension Plan.

R 11.8   The Company contributions to the defined contribution pension plan will
         be fully and immediately vested.

11.9     On retirement, termination of employment or death of the employee, the
         benefits provided by the defined contribution pension plan will be
         equal to the accumulated value of the employee's and vested Company
         contributions. Such value will be subject to the locking-in
         requirements of the applicable provincial pension legislation.

11.10    The defined contribution pension plan will be a separate pension plan
         registered with the Regie des rentes du Quebec. It will therefore be
         administered by a pension committee.

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11.11    The pension  committee of the defined  contribution  pension plan will
         be made up of the  following  seven (7) members:

         a)       four (4) representatives of the Company;
         b)       two (2) representatives of the employees;
         c)       a third party to be designated by the Company.

11.12    The administration expenses of the defined contribution pension plan
         will be paid by the Company whereas the custody and investment expenses
         will be assumed by the employees.

11.13    Any remaining details regarding the operation of the defined
         contribution pension plan, e.g. the selection of the custodian,
         administrator and investment manager(s), the allowed number of changes
         in investment directions per calendar year, the frequency of employee
         statements, etc. will be decided by the pension committee.

12.      OTHER COMPANY PLANS

12.1     The Company proposes to continue the following during the term of the
         Agreement.

               .  Travel Accident Insurance
               .  Registered Retirement Savings Plan

12.2     While the Company will not reduce the level of benefits of the Plans
         referred to in 12.1 above during the term of the Agreement, it reserves
         the right to amend the terms and conditions of such Plans in order to
         conform to existing or future legislation, to ensure that they may best
         meet the objectives for which they were established, and to enable
         their administration to be carried out with prudence and economy in the
         interest of all participants therein.

13.      GENERAL

13.1     The Company shall furnish the Plan text(s), as soon as practicable,
         after signing the Agreement, for review and comment by the Union. The
         other documents referred to below will be furnished at appropriate
         times for review and comment by the Union.

13.2     The Company will furnish the Union with copies of the administrative
         procedures, benefits description and approved authorized texts covering
         the employee benefit Plans referred to in paragraphs 2 to 12 of this
         appendix.

13.3     As soon as it is practicable hereafter, the Company will provide each
         employee with a benefits description referred to in this appendix.

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13.4     The Company will ensure that all the Plans covered by this appendix are
         adjusted to reflect legislation precluding discrimination with respect
         to age, sex, and marital status, except to the extent that such
         legislation so permits.

13.5     The Company confirms its intention to maintain its present practices
         with respect to the handling of statutory and Company benefits as these
         apply to retirees. In the event a change appears desirable, the Company
         will discuss such changes in advance with the Union.

13.6     Procedures shall be determined on a basis which is mutually acceptable
         to the Union and the Company. Items for discussion shall in general be
         limited to those matters pertaining to the benefits covered by this
         appendix and may include application thereof to future retirees.

13.7     The Company will furnish the Union with such information with respect
         to the operations of applicable benefit plans as shall be mutually
         acceptable to the parties or required by legislation, including:

         .    Copy of the annual information return to the province of
              registration for the Pension Plan.

13.8     The Union consents to the application by the Company, through partial
         funding of the latter's costs in providing improved employee benefits
         in accordance with the Agreement and with prior Collective Labour
         Agreements between the Union and the Company, of the reductions equal
         to at least 5/12th that have been or may be granted to the Company as
         to employer's premiums under the Unemployment Insurance Act.

13.9     The Company shall have the exclusive right to determine and change the
         method and terms of financing the Company Health Care Plans, Group Life
         Insurance - Parts I and II and the Dependent Life Plan provided under
         the Agreement, subject to the following conditions:

         a)   no change will take place without at least 3 months prior notice
              to the Union,
         b)   no change will have the effect of reducing the value of any
              benefit,
         c)   no change will affect the method of claims settlement except as
              shall be mutually agreed between the parties, and
         d)   the Company shall furnish the Union with a full accounting as to
              the disposition of any surplus or deficit attributable to employee
              contributions.

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