As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 24, 1997 Registration No. 333-_______ ================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 -------------------- REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-8 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 -------------------- FIRST EMPIRE STATE CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) NEW YORK 16-0968385 - ------------------------------ ------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) ONE M&T PLAZA BUFFALO, NEW YORK 14240 - --------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) FIRST EMPIRE STATE CORPORATION DEFERRED BONUS PLAN (Full title of the Plan) RICHARD A. LAMMERT, ESQ. SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL FIRST EMPIRE STATE CORPORATION ONE M&T PLAZA BUFFALO, NEW YORK 14240 (716) 842-5390 (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service) COPY TO: STEVEN KAPLAN, ESQ. ARNOLD & PORTER 555 TWELFTH STREET, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20004 (202) 942-5998 -------------------- Calculation Of Registration Fee ============================================================================================================ Title of Securities Amount to be Proposed Maximum Proposed Maximum Amount of to be Registered Registered Offering Price Aggregate Offering Registration Fee Per Share(2) Price - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Common Stock, 15,000 Shares (1) $438.00 $6,570,000 $1939.00 Par value $5.00 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Deferred $3,700,000 N/A $3,700,000 $1092.00 Compensation Obligations (3) ============================================================================================================ (1) Includes Deferred Compensation Obligations of First Empire State Corporation with respect to such shares of Common Stock. (2) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Securities Act Rule 457(h), and on the basis of the average of the high and low sale prices of the Registrant's Common Stock on the American Stock Exchange on December 19, 1997, which date is within 5 business days prior to the date of the filing of this Registration Statement. (3) Represents other unsecured Deferred Compensation Obligations of First Empire State Corporation to pay deferred compensation in the future in accordance with the terms of the First Empire State Corporation Deferred Bonus Plan that will not be settled in shares of Common Stock. INTRODUCTION First Empire State Corporation (the "Corporation" or the "Registrant") is filing this Registration Statement to register shares of First Empire Common Stock, $5.00 par value per share ("Common Stock"), that may be issued pursuant to the First Empire State Corporation Deferred Bonus Plan and also because of the uncertainty as to whether the Deferred Compensation Obligations would or should be considered "securities" or be subject to registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"). The filing of this Registration Statement is not an admission by the Registrant that the Deferred Compensation Obligations are securities or are subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act. PART II INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference. The following documents filed by the Registrant with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") are hereby incorporated herein by reference: (i) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996; (ii) Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 1997, June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1997; and (iii) Current Reports on Form 8-K dated January 9, 1997, January 31, 1997, February 19, 1997, June 6, 1997, June 24, 1997 and October 28, 1997; and (iv) The description of the Corporation's Common Stock contained in the Corporation's Registration Statement, pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act"), and any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description. All documents filed by the Corporation pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this Registration Statement and prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all of the securities offered hereby have been sold or which withdraws from registration such securities then remaining unsold shall be deemed to be incorporated in this Registration Statement by reference and to be a part hereof from the date of filing such documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this II-1 Registration Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Registration Statement. Item 4. Description of Securities. This Registration Statement relates to both the First Empire State Corporation Common Stock and the deferred compensation obligations ("Deferred Compensation Obligations") provided under the First Empire State Corporation Deferred Bonus Plan (the "Plan"). The Common Stock is described in the document incorporated by reference (see Item 3 (iv)). Set forth below is a summary of the $3,700,000 in Deferred Compensation Obligations created pursuant to the Plan as amended and restated, effective January 1, 1998, and registered under this Registration Statement. Certain employees of the Corporation and its subsidiaries (hereinafter, the "Employer") are permitted to defer certain annual incentive awards pursuant to the Plan. When an employee ("Participant") makes a deferral election under the Plan, the Employer retains the amount deferred and credits the value of such amount by book entry into a Participant's designated account maintained under the Plan for the employee by the Employer. Participants may choose from a variety of investment indices that credit earnings or losses to the Participant's deferral accounts based on the return of the investment funds available under the First Empire Corporation Retirement Savings Plan. The Employer then assumes the Deferred Compensation Obligations which are general, unsecured obligations to pay the employee in the future the deferred amount in cash or, as described in the following paragraph, in Common Stock, in either case in accordance with the terms of the Plan under which compensation or awards were deferred, as adjusted during the deferred period, and in accordance with applicable investment measures as selected by the Participant. The Plan provides that employees of the Corporation and its affiliates who elect to use the Corporation's Common Stock as a deferral investment measure for some or all of their deferral accounts under the Plan will be paid the deferral balances as to such deferred amounts using such measure in Common Stock rather than in cash. The number of shares to be paid will be that number that equals the deferred amount using the Common Stock as the deferral investment measure on the effective date of the deferral, divided by the closing price of the Common Stock on the American Stock Exchange on the effective date of the deferral, plus the number of shares that represents reinvested dividends on the number of shares allocated to the Participant's deferral account. II-2 The Plan is unfunded, and payment of the Deferred Compensation Obligations is made from the general assets of the Employer. Each Participant is a general unsecured creditor of the Employer with a claim against the Employer for the amount he or she has deferred, as adjusted during the deferral period in accordance with applicable investment measures as selected by the Participant. The Deferred Compensation Obligations are unsecured general obligations of the Employer and rank pari passu with other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Employer from time to time outstanding. The Corporation in its sole discretion determines the investment measures available under the Plan. Each Participant may elect to allocate his or her account among the available measures and may change the allocation in accordance with the terms of the Plan. Account balances are adjusted as though actually invested in the investments used as measures, but no investment of funds outside the Corporation occurs. Participants may not assign or transfer the Deferred Compensation Obligations, other than by designating a beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive payment if a Participant dies before receiving full payment of the amount credited to his or her account, and the Deferred Compensation Obligations shall not be subject to alienation, encumbrance, garnishment, attachment, execution or levy of any kind, voluntary or involuntary, except when, where and if compelled by applicable law. Payment of Deferred Compensation Obligations generally is made at the time and in the manner elected by Participants at the time of the deferral election as permitted by the Plan. Payment elections may not be changed. If a Participant terminates employment with the Employer other than by reason of death, disability or retirement, the value of such Participant's account ordinarily will be distributed to the Participant in accordance with the terms of the Plan. At the discretion of the Plan Administrator, under certain circumstances, all or a portion of the value of a Participant's account may be distributed earlier than originally elected. The Employee Benefit Plan Committee of Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company, a subsidiary of the corporation, has been designated the Plan Administrator by the Corporation's Board of Directors. The Plan Administrator has all such powers as may be necessary to discharge its duties relative to administration of this Plan, including full discretionary authority to interpret the Plan, to establish rules and regulations relating to the Plan, and to make all other determinations and take all other actions necessary or appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan. The Plan may be amended or terminated at any time and from time to time, except that no such amendment may adversely affect a Participant's rights with respect to outstanding Deferred Compensation Obligations credited to a Participant's account as of the date of such amendment or termination without prior consent by the Participant. II-3 Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel. The validity of the securities of the Corporation being registered hereby has been passed upon by Richard A. Lammert, Esq., General Counsel to the Company. As of the close of business on December 16, 1997, Mr. Lammert was the beneficial owner of 5,691 shares of Common Stock; he held unexercised options granted under the Corporation's 1983 Stock Option Plan to purchase 9,000 shares of Common Stock; and he was entitled to the payment of Deferred Compensation Obligations equal to 224 shares of Common Stock. The financial statements incorporated in this Registration Statement by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of First Empire State Corporation for the year ended December 31, 1996 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of Price Waterhouse LLP, independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting. Documents incorporated herein by reference in the future will include financial statements, related schedules (if required) and independent auditors' reports, which financial statements and schedules will have been audited to the extent and for the periods set forth in such reports by the firm or firms rendering such reports, and, to the extent so audited and consent to incorporation by reference is given, will be incorporated herein by reference. Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers. Sections 722-725 of the New York Business Corporation Law permit the indemnification of any person made or threatened to be made a party to an action or proceeding, whether civil or criminal, other than an action brought by or in the right of the corporation, by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the corporation or was serving in any capacity for another enterprise at the request of the corporation, against judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlement and reasonable expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred as a result of such action or proceeding, provided such person acted in good faith and for a purpose he or she reasonably believed to be in, or in the case of service for another enterprise, not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation. With respect to a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation, such person may be indemnified against amounts paid in settlement and reasonable expenses (including attorneys' fees) if he or she acted in good faith and for a purpose he or she reasonably believed to be in, or in the case of service for another enterprise, not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation. The statute provides, however, that no indemnification is allowed with respect to a threatened action, pending action which is settled or otherwise disposed of, or as to any person who is adjudged liable to the corporation, unless and only to the extent that the court, upon application, determines that such person is entitled to indemnification under the circumstances. II-4 The Bylaws of the Corporation provide that directors and officers shall be indemnified to the fullest extent permitted by the New York Business Corporation Law or any other applicable law provided, however, that a director or officer shall be indemnified with respect to any action or proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by any such director or officer only if such action or proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the board of directors. In addition, the Corporation's Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that as to any act or omission occurring after May 7, 1997, a director of the Corporation shall, to the maximum extent permitted by the laws of the State of New York, have no personal liability to the Corporation or any of its stockholders for damages that may arise from any breach of duty as a director. The Corporation has purchased insurance insuring officers and directors of the Corporation against certain liabilities incurred in their capacities as such to insure the Corporation against payments which it is obligated to make to such persons under the foregoing indemnification provisions. Such liabilities could include liabilities arising under the Securities Act. The foregoing descriptions are general summaries only. Reference is made to the full text of the Corporation's Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws incorporated herein by reference. Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed. Not applicable. Item 8. Exhibits. The exhibits listed on the Index of Exhibits of this Registration Statement are filed herewith or are incorporated herein by reference to other filings. Item 9. Undertakings. The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes: 1. To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement: (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). II-5 (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement. (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement. Provided, however, that paragraphs (i) and (ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement; 2. That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; 3. To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering; 4. That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; and 5. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. II-6 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Buffalo, State of New York, on December 24, 1997. FIRST EMPIRE STATE CORPORATION By: /s/ Michael P. Pinto ------------------------------- Michael P. Pinto Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on December 24, 1997. Signature Title - --------- ----- * - ---------------------------- Robert G. Wilmers Director, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) * - ----------------------------- Michael P. Pinto Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) * - ------------------------------ Administrative Vice President, Michael R. Spychola Controller and Assistant Secretary (Principal Accounting Officer) * - ------------------------------ Brent D. Baird Director * - ------------------------------ John H. Benisch Director * - ------------------------------ C. Angela Bontempo Director * - ------------------------------ Robert T. Brady Director * - ------------------------------ Patrick J. Callan Director * - ------------------------------ Richard E. Garman Director * - ------------------------------ James V. Glynn Director * - ------------------------------ Roy M. Goodman Director * - ------------------------------ Patrick W.E. Hodgson Director * - ------------------------------ Samuel T. Hubbard, Jr. Director * - ------------------------------ Lambros J. Lambros Director * - ------------------------------ Wilfred J. Larson Director * - ------------------------------ Jorge G. Pereira Director * - ------------------------------ Raymond D. Stevens, Jr. Director * - ------------------------------ Herbert L. Washington Director * - ------------------------------ John L. Wehle, Jr. Director By: /s/ Richard A Lammert -------------------------- Richard A. Lammert (Attorney-in-Fact) Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Employee Benefit Plan Committee which administers the First Empire State Corporation Deferred Bonus Plan has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Buffalo, State of New York on December 23,1997. /s/ Mark J. Czarnecki ---------------------------------- Mark J. Czarnecki /s/ James L. Hoffman ---------------------------------- James L. Hoffman /s/ Ray E. Logan ---------------------------------- Ray E. Logan /s/ Michael P. Pinto ---------------------------------- Michael P. Pinto /s/ Robert E. Sadler, Jr. ---------------------------------- Robert E. Sadler, Jr. INDEX OF EXHIBITS Exhibit 4.1 First Empire State Corporation Deferred Bonus Plan, effective January 1, 1998, filed herewith. Exhibit 5 Opinion of Richard A. Lammert with respect to the legality of the Common Stock and Deferred Compensation Obligations being registered, filed herewith. Exhibit 23.1 Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP, Independent Auditors and Accountants, filed herewith. Exhibit 23.2 Consent of Richard A. Lammert, contained in his opinion filed as Exhibit 5 hereto. Exhibit 24 Powers of Attorney of certain officers and directors of the Corporation, filed herewith.