================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended January 31, 1999 Commission file number 000-23250 ------------------------ MARKET AMERICA, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) North Carolina 56-1784094 ------------------------------- --------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 7605 Business Park Drive Greensboro, North Carolina ---------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) 27409 ---------- (Zip Code) (336) 605-0040 ---------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) ------------------------ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / / APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of March 14, 1999. 19,950,000 ================================================================================ PART I ITEM 1 Statement of Financial Position as of January 31, 1999 (Unaudited) and April 30, 1998 Statement of Operations for the Three and Nine-Month Periods Ended January 31, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Nine-Month Periods Ended January 31, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) Statement of Cash Flows for the Nine-Month Periods Ended January 31, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) Notes to Financial Statements as of January 31, 1999 (Unaudited) Statement of Financial Position as of MARKET AMERICA, INC. January 31, 1999 and April 30, 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) January 31, 1999 April 30, 1998 ---------------- -------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $30,349,025 $18,379,127 Short term investments 7,645,112 12,415,465 Advances to related parties 244,945 62,445 Notes receivable employees 210,986 51,919 Inventories 1,726,198 1,468,321 Other current assets 222,954 57,971 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 40,399,220 32,435,248 ----------- ----------- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Furniture and equipment 1,199,471 983,959 Software 270,749 259,199 Leasehold improvements 21,827 6,370 ----------- ----------- 1,492,047 1,249,528 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 599,009 462,036 ----------- ----------- Total property and equipment 893,038 787,492 ----------- ----------- OTHER ASSETS Restricted cash 82,443 79,018 Other 280,856 282,672 ----------- ----------- Total other assets 363,299 361,690 ----------- ----------- TOTAL ASSETS $41,655,557 $33,584,430 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Statement of Financial Position as of MARKET AMERICA, INC. January 31, 1999 and April 30, 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) January 31, 1999 April 30, 1998 ---------------- -------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 1,686,426 $ 1,066,274 Sales tax payable 735,570 802,786 Commissions payable 1,926,920 2,755,776 Other accrued liabilities 242,159 202,886 Income taxes payable (332,767) 1,863,132 Unearned revenue 1,192,450 1,095,275 Current portion of long-term debt 120,000 152,476 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 5,570,758 7,938,605 ----------- ----------- LONG TERM DEBT 40,000 164,315 ----------- ----------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, $.00001 par value; 800,000,000 shares authorized; 19,950,000 shares issued and outstanding 199 199 Additional paid-in-capital 39,801 39,801 Retained earnings 36,004,799 25,441,510 ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 36,044,799 25,481,510 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $41,655,557 $33,584,430 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Statement of Operations for the Three and MARKET AMERICA, INC. Nine Month Periods Ended January 31, 1999 and 1998 (Unaudited) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Three Month Periods Ended Nine Month Periods Ended ------------------------- ------------------------ January 31, 1999 January 31, 1998 January 31, 1999 January 31, 1998 ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- SALES $27,123,874 $20,555,064 $80,711,996 $61,546,215 COST OF SALES 6,376,288 5,082,894 19,533,078 13,583,587 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- GROSS PROFIT 20,747,586 15,472,170 61,178,918 47,962,628 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- SELLING EXPENSES Commissions 11,942,982 9,294,667 36,503,754 28,297,248 Sales tax 253,066 1,099,956 778,121 1,482,603 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 12,196,048 10,394,623 37,281,875 29,779,851 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- GENERAL and ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Salaries 1,392,763 1,116,099 3,432,853 2,839,328 Consulting 69,473 31,846 167,041 110,569 Rents 267,586 154,912 663,553 422,267 Depreciation & amortization 51,750 39,999 153,944 116,865 Other operating expense 1,147,432 1,096,310 3,457,156 2,837,388 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 2,929,004 2,488,657 7,874,547 6,346,417 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 5,622,534 2,588,890 16,022,496 11,836,360 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Income other 114,499 64,389 387,505 266,704 Interest income, net 496,739 212,424 1,258,826 630,405 Loss on disposal of assets (2,133) - (8,537) - Miscellaneous 40,865 12,045 151,100 21,185 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total other income (expense) 649,970 288,858 1,788,390 918,294 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE TAXES 6,272,504 2,877,748 17,811,390 12,754,654 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 2,708,348 1,468,364 7,248,101 5,568,070 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 3,564,156 $ 1,409,384 $10,563,289 $ 7,186,584 =========== =========== =========== =========== BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.18 $ 0.07 $ 0.53 $ 0.36 =========== =========== =========== =========== WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 19,950,000 19,950,000 19,950,000 19,950,000 =========== =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Nine Month Periods Ended January 31, 1999 and 1998 MARKET AMERICA, INC. (Unaudited) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Stock -------------------------------- Additional Paid-in Retained Shares Amount Capital Earnings Total ------ ------ ------- -------- ----- Balances at April 30, 1997 19,950,000 $199 $39,801 $14,600,970 $14,640,970 Net Income - - - 7,186,584 7,186,584 ---------- ---- ------- ----------- ----------- Balances at January 31, 1998 19,950,000 $199 $39,801 $21,787,554 $21,827,554 ========== ==== ======= =========== =========== Balances at April 30, 1998 19,950,000 $199 $39,801 $25,441,510 $25,481,510 Net Income - - - 10,563,289 10,563,289 ---------- ---- ------- ----------- ----------- Balances at January 31, 1999 19,950,000 $199 $39,801 $36,004,799 $36,044,799 ========== ==== ======= =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Statement of Cash Flows for the Nine Month Periods Ended January 31, 1999 and 1998 MARKET AMERICA, INC. (Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- January 31, 1999 January 31, 1998 ---------------- ---------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $10,563,289 $ 7,186,584 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Loss on sale of assets 8,537 - Depreciation and amortization 153,944 166,865 (Increase) decrease in inventories (257,877) (325,766) (Increase) decrease in other current assets (164,983) (40,169) (Increase) decrease in other assets 1,816 (2,981) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 620,152 (310,201) Increase (decrease) in sales tax payable (67,216) 599,796 Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable (2,195,899) (341,389) Increase (decrease) in commissions payable (828,856) 32,900 Increase (decrease) in other accrued liabilities 39,273 (232,875) Increase (decrease) in unearned revenue 97,175 (144,022) ----------- ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 7,969,355 6,538,742 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES (Increase) decrease in short-term investments 4,770,353 17,294,869 (Increase) decrease in notes receivable, employees (159,067) (30,311) Advances to related parties (182,500) (91,052) Increase in restricted cash (3,425) (4,121) Proceeds from disposal of assets 25,093 - Capital expenditures (293,120) (231,037) ----------- ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 4,157,334 16,938,348 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments on long-term debt (156,791) (169,402) ----------- ----------- NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 11,969,898 23,307,688 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 18,379,127 2,323,943 ----------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $30,349,025 $25,631,631 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Notes to Financial Statements MARKET AMERICA, INC. January 31, 1999(Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interim Financial Information The unaudited interim financial statements of Market America, Inc. (the "Company") as of January 31, 1999 and 1998 have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the accompanying interim financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company's financial statements as of January 31, 1999 and for the three and nine-month periods ended January 31, 1999 and 1998. Management suggests that these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the three and nine-month periods ended January 31, 1999 may not be indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending April 30, 1999. Earnings Per Share The Company computes earnings per share ("EPS") based upon the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128. This statement specifies the calculation, presentation and disclosure requirements for both basic and diluted EPS. The Company does not have any securities or contracts outstanding with dilutive potential for its common shares. Adoption of Accounting Standards On May 1, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards "SFAS" No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." Comprehensive income is the total of net income and other changes in equity, excluding transactions with stockholders, which are excluded from the measurement of net income. Since the Company does not have any transactions that affect stockholders' equity other than net income, the adoption of this standard did not have any effect on the Company's financial statements. On May 1, 1998, the Company also adopted SFAS No. 131, "Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." Since the Company only has one business segment, the adoption of this standard did not require the Company to disclose segment information. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform with the current period financial statements presentation. Reclassifications made had no effect on previously reported net income. Related Party Transactions The Company has separate agreements with two different companies owned by Mr. and Mrs. James H. Ridinger, officers and controlling stockholders of the Company. One agreement is for the lease of real estate in Miami, Florida for use by Company management when conducting business in Florida. This agreement has a five-year term, with an option to renew. The amount of rental expense incurred under this lease for the three and nine-month periods ended January 31, 1999 was $91,800 and $133,800, respectively. The other agreement is for the lease of a yacht on a per event basis. The Company uses the yacht as an integral part of its direct sales training, education and recruitment activities. This agreement also has a five-year term with an option to renew. The amount of rental expense Notes to Financial Statements MARKET AMERICA, INC. January 31, 1999(Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- incurred for the yacht for the three and nine-month periods ended January 31, 1999 was $90,000 and $210,000, respectively. The Company is currently negotiating an agreement with a company owned by Mr. and Mrs. James H. Ridinger for a 30-year net ground lease for the site on which the Company plans to construct its new headquarters and warehouse facility in Greensboro, North Carolina. The lease is expected to require initial monthly payments of approximately $12,000. Management expects the monthly payments to be adjusted every five years for half of the increase in the Consumer Price Index during the previous five-year period. At January 31, 1999 the three companies owned by Mr. and Mrs. Ridinger owed the Company $244,945. ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Liquidity & Capital Resources The Company's current assets and liabilities were $40,399,220 and $5,570,758, respectively, at January 31, 1999. This yielded a current ratio of 7.3 at January 31, 1999 compared to 4.1 at April 30, 1998. The increase in the current ratio is primarily attributable to the cash provided by continued growth during the nine-month period ended January 31, 1999. Cash and cash equivalents, investments with maturity dates of three months or less when purchased, were $30.3 million at January 31, 1999 compared to $18.4 million at April 30, 1998. This increase in cash is directly related to the Company's positive cash flow from operations and a decision by management during the nine-month period ended January 31, 1999 to convert $4.8 million of short-term investments to cash. Management believes that the Company's cash reserves and cash flows provided by operations will provide sufficient working capital for the remainder of the fiscal year. The significant decrease in cash provided by investing activities between the nine-month periods ending January 31, 1999 and 1998 is attributed to a decision by management during the 1999 period to convert $4.8 million of short-term investments to cash. During the nine-month period ended January 31, 1998, management converted $17.3 million of short-term investments to cash. The Company's liquidity and capital resources will be affected by its decision in September 1998 to construct a new 80,000 square-foot headquarters and warehouse facility near its current headquarters and warehouse, adjacent to the principal airport in Greensboro, North Carolina. The Company is negotiating a 30-year net ground lease for the site of the new facility. The lease is expected to require initial monthly payments of approximately $12,000. Management expects the monthly payments to be adjusted every five years for half of the increase in the Consumer Price Index during the previous five-year period. Management expects that the cost of constructing the new facility will not exceed $3.7 million. The Company intends on using $2 million generated from operations and financing the remaining $1.7 million with a 10 to 15 year loan. Management believes that the new facility will have a positive effect on the efficiency of the Company's operations and should contribute to enhanced profitability. Results of Operations The Company's sales continued to grow during the three and nine-month periods ended January 31, 1999. Net sales increased 32% for the quarter ended January 31, 1999 to $27.1 million compared to $20.6 million for the quarter ended January 31, 1998. Net sales also increased by 31.1% for the nine-month period ended January 31, 1999 to $80.7 million from $61.5 million for the nine-month period ended January 31, 1998. Management believes that its emphasis on one-to-one marketing, mass customization and the expansion of its National Meeting, Training and Seminar System, including new training programs such as Moving Up Seminars, to over 30,000 meetings on an annual basis has lead to this growth. ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the three-month periods ended January 31, 1999 and 1998 was 76.5% and 75.3%, respectively. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the nine-month periods ended January 31, 1999 and 1998 was 75.8% and 78%, respectively. The decrease in the gross profit margin for the nine-month period is attributable to upgrades of production costs for many products and the sales mix of products sold during the second quarter of fiscal 1999. Commission expense was $11.9 million and $9.3 million for the three-month periods ended January 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Commission expense was $36.5 million and $28.3 million for the nine-month periods ended January 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Commissions, as a percentage of sales, were 44% and 45.2% for the three-month periods ended January 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively, and 45.2% and 46% for the nine-month periods ended January 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The total dollar increase in commission expense was directly related to the corresponding increase in net sales. Year 2000 Issue The Year 2000 issue is a result of computer systems that use two digits rather than four to define calendar dates. By using two digit dates, systems may fail or make miscalculations due to the inability to distinguish dates in the 1900s from dates in the 2000s. The Company continues to address the business issues associated with the Year 2000 issue. In doing so, the Company has formed a Year 2000 task force to develop and implement a compliance plan. The Company has made a preliminary assessment of its systems and is currently performing tests in order to ensure that internal systems will recognize the Year 2000. The Company expects these tests to continue into the summer of 1999 with the goal to be Year 2000 compliant by July 31, 1999. Management believes at this time that costs associated with becoming Year 2000 compliant should not have a material adverse effect on the Company. Although the Company expects its internal systems to be compliant as described above, the Company intends to prepare a contingency plan during the first quarter of fiscal 2000. In addition, the Company has requested information regarding Year 2000 compliance plans and current status from its major vendors and financial institutions. At present, the Company is not aware of any significant risk exposure associated with these parties. As a result, the Company is unable to predict the impact on its business if such parties are unable to comply. Forward-Looking Statements Statements in this report concerning the Company's business outlook or future economic performance, anticipated profitability, revenues, expenses or other financial items, together with other statements that are not historical facts, are "forward-looking statements" as that term is defined under federal securities laws. "Forward-looking statements" are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated in such statements. Such risks, uncertainties and factors include, but are not limited to, decreases in sales volume or number of Distributors, unfavorable regulatory action, loss of key personnel and general economic conditions, as well as other risks, some of which are detailed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. PART II ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS During the period covered by this report, no legal proceedings required to be reported became reportable events, and there were no material developments in or terminations of previously reported proceedings. ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) EXHIBITS The exhibits to this report are listed in the Exhibit Index, which is incorporated herein by reference. (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K NONE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SIGNATURE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. MARKET AMERICA, INC. (Registrant) Date March 15, 1999 /s/ James H. Ridinger ------------------ ----------------------------------- James H. Ridinger, President and CEO (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer) EXHIBITS TO FORM 10-Q EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Identification ------ -------------- 2.1 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 31, 1993 between Atlantis Ventures, Inc. and Market America, Inc. and Addendum (to same) dated October 1, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibits 2.1 and 2.2, respectively, to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 6, 1993, Commission File No. 000-23250) 3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on November 3, 1993, Commission File No. 000-23250) 3.2 Articles of Amendment of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1996 filed with the Commission on July 30, 1996, Commission File No. 000-23250) 3.3 By-laws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1996 filed with the Commission on July 30, 1996, Commission File No. 000-23250) 10.1 Lease between Miracle Marine, Inc. and Market America, Inc. dated June 1, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 31, 1997 filed with the Commission on December 15, 1997, Commission File No. 000-23250) 10.2 Vendor agreement between Market America, Inc. and Isontonix x) Corporation dated October 25, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1998 filed with the Commission on August 13, 1998, Commission File No. 000-23250) 27* Financial Data Schedule - ---------------- * Filed herewith.