SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 ------------------------------------------- FORM 10-Q (mark one) [ X ] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the Quarter Ended April 4, 1998. [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Commission File Number 1-14262 THERMOQUEST CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 77-0407461 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 2215 Grand Avenue Parkway Austin, Texas 78728-3812 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (781) 622-1000 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at May 1, 1998 ---------------------------- -------------------------- Common Stock, $.01 par value 51,208,704 PAGE PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 - Financial Statements ----------------------------- THERMOQUEST CORPORATION Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited) Assets April 4, January 3, (In thousands) 1998 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents (includes $84,117 and $60,376 under repurchase agreement with affiliated company) $110,035 $ 91,898 Accounts receivable, less allowances of $4,110 and $4,361 94,200 96,541 Inventories: Raw materials and supplies 20,819 17,174 Work in process and finished goods 49,317 49,215 Prepaid expenses 3,052 2,490 Prepaid income taxes 12,550 12,542 Due from parent company and affiliated companies - 750 -------- -------- 289,973 270,610 -------- -------- Property, Plant, and Equipment, at Cost 88,785 89,316 Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization 24,100 22,580 -------- -------- 64,685 66,736 -------- -------- Patents and Other Assets 3,867 2,845 -------- -------- Cost in Excess of Net Assets of Acquired Companies 251,933 255,435 -------- -------- $610,458 $595,626 ======== ======== 2PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION Consolidated Balance Sheet (continued) (Unaudited) Liabilities and Shareholders' Investment April 4, January 3, (In thousands except share amounts) 1998 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Current Liabilities: Notes payable and current maturities of long-term obligations $ 9,094 $ 7,147 Accounts payable 26,162 24,151 Accrued payroll and employee benefits 13,008 19,541 Accrued installation and warranty expenses 10,618 9,991 Accrued income taxes 26,063 21,331 Deferred revenue 11,427 9,939 Customer deposits 3,621 5,193 Other accrued expenses 14,162 16,907 Due to parent company and affiliated companies 5,536 - -------- -------- 119,691 114,200 -------- -------- Deferred Income Taxes 7,503 7,503 -------- -------- Accrued Pension and Other Deferred Items 14,884 15,064 -------- -------- Long-term Obligations: 5% Subordinated convertible debentures 80,591 80,591 Other 7,200 7,489 -------- -------- 87,791 88,080 -------- -------- Shareholders' Investment: Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 51,201,627 and 51,185,127 shares issued 512 512 Capital in excess of par value 303,096 302,881 Retained earnings 89,539 78,229 Treasury stock at cost, 507 and 340 shares (9) (6) Accumulated other comprehensive item (Note 3) (12,549) (10,837) -------- -------- 380,589 370,779 -------- -------- $610,458 $595,626 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended ------------------------ April 4, March 29, (In thousands except per share amounts) 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Revenues $108,118 $ 89,353 -------- -------- Costs and Operating Expenses: Cost of revenues 55,373 46,963 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 26,031 21,160 Research and development expenses 7,865 6,222 Gain on sale of property (756) - -------- -------- 88,513 74,345 -------- -------- Operating Income 19,605 15,008 Interest Income (includes $186 and $67 from related parties) 1,338 2,604 Interest Expense (includes $248 to related parties in 1997) (1,444) (2,095) -------- -------- Income Before Provision for Income Taxes 19,499 15,517 Provision for Income Taxes 8,189 6,634 -------- -------- Net Income $ 11,310 $ 8,883 ======== ======== Earnings per Share (Note 2): Basic $ .22 $ .18 ======== ======== Diluted $ .21 $ .18 ======== ======== Weighted Average Shares (Note 2): Basic 51,190 48,586 ======== ======== Diluted 56,331 54,602 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Three Months Ended ------------------------- April 4, March 29, (In thousands) 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Operating Activities: Net income $ 11,310 $ 8,883 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 3,570 2,689 Gain on sale of property (756) - Provision for losses on accounts receivable (111) 177 Other noncash expenses 257 361 Changes in current accounts, excluding the effects of acquisitions: Accounts receivable 1,337 (17,576) Inventories (3,250) (1,359) Other current assets (598) (309) Accounts payable 2,614 8,285 Other current liabilities (4,212) (6,322) Other 352 271 --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 10,513 (4,900) --------- --------- Investing Activities: Acquisition of product line (1,300) - Refund from parent company for acquisitions 5,953 - Cash balance of acquired businesses - 6,107 Purchases of property, plant, and equipment (1,072) (544) Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment 1,453 28 Other - (40) --------- --------- Net cash provided by investing activities 5,034 5,551 --------- --------- Financing Activities: Net proceeds from issuance of Company common stock 211 24,834 Increase in short-term obligations 2,118 6,865 Repayment of long-term obligations (395) (629) --------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities $ 1,934 $ 31,070 --------- --------- 5PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (continued) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended ------------------------ April 4, March 29, (In thousands) 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Exchange Rate Effect on Cash $ 656 $ (771) --------- --------- Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 18,137 30,950 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 91,898 174,978 --------- --------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 110,035 $ 205,928 ========= ========= Noncash Activities: Fair value of assets of acquired companies $ 1,300 $ 186,669 Cash paid for acquired companies (1,300) - Due to parent company for acquisitions - (165,146) Stock issuable to parent company for acquired companies - (16) --------- --------- Liabilities assumed of acquired companies $ - $ 21,507 ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 6PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. General The interim consolidated financial statements presented have been prepared by ThermoQuest Corporation (the Company) without audit and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair statement of the financial position at April 4, 1998, the results of operations for the three-month periods ended April 4, 1998, and March 29, 1997, and the cash flows for the three-month periods ended April 4, 1998, and March 29, 1997. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The consolidated balance sheet presented as of January 3, 1998, has been derived from the consolidated financial statements that have been audited by the Company's independent public accountants. The consolidated financial statements and notes are presented as permitted by Form 10-Q and do not contain certain information included in the annual financial statements and notes of the Company. The consolidated financial statements and notes included herein should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 1998, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 2. Earnings per Share Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows: Three Months Ended --------------------- April 4, March 29, (In thousands except per share amounts) 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Basic Net income $ 11,310 $ 8,883 -------- -------- Weighted average shares 51,190 48,586 -------- -------- Basic earnings per share $ .22 $ .18 ======== ======== Diluted Net income $ 11,310 $ 8,883 Effect of convertible obligations 594 710 -------- -------- Income available to common shareholders, as adjusted $ 11,904 $ 9,593 -------- -------- Weighted average shares 51,190 48,586 Effect of: Convertible obligations 4,884 5,833 Stock options 257 183 -------- -------- Weighted average shares, as adjusted 56,331 54,602 -------- -------- Diluted earnings per share $ .21 $ .18 ======== ======== 7PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION 2. Earnings per Share (continued) The computation of diluted earnings per share excludes the effect of assuming the exercise of certain outstanding stock options because the effect would be antidilutive. As of April 4, 1998, there were 823,750 of such options outstanding, with exercise prices ranging from $16.60 to $17.01 per share. 3. Comprehensive Income During the first quarter of 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." This pronouncement sets forth requirements for disclosure of the Company's comprehensive income and accumulated other comprehensive item. In general, comprehensive income combines net income and "other comprehensive item," which represents foreign currency translation adjustments, reported as a component of shareholders' investment in the accompanying balance sheet. During the first quarter of 1998 and 1997, the Company's comprehensive income totaled $9.6 million and $2.6 million, respectively. Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Results of Operations --------------------- Forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, are made throughout this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "believes," "anticipates," "plans," "expects," "seeks," "estimates," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause the results of the Company to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements, including those detailed under the heading "Forward-looking Statements" in Exhibit 13 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 3, 1998, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Overview The Company's Analytical Products Group develops, manufactures, sells, and services instruments, including mass spectrometers, liquid chromatographs, and gas chromatographs. These analytical instruments are used in the quantitative and qualitative chemical analysis of chemical compounds at ultratrace levels of detection. The Company's Scientific Equipment Group develops, manufactures, sells, and services systems for the preparation and preservation of chemical samples. In addition, the Company manufactures consumables for the chromatography industry. The Company's products are used primarily by pharmaceutical companies for drug research, testing, and quality control; by environmental laboratories for testing water, air, and soil samples for compliance with environmental regulations; by chemical companies for research and quality control; by manufacturers for testing in certain industrial applications, such as the manufacture of silicon chips, and for quality control; by 8PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION Overview (continued) food and beverage companies for quality control and to test for product contamination; and in forensic applications. The Company sells its products worldwide. Although the Company seeks to charge its customers in the same currency as its operating costs, the Company's financial performance and competitive position can be affected by currency exchange rate fluctuations. Where appropriate, the Company uses forward contracts to reduce its exposure to currency fluctuations. Results of Operations First Quarter 1998 Compared With First Quarter 1997 --------------------------------------------------- Revenues increased 21% to $108.1 million in the first quarter of 1998 from $89.4 million in the first quarter of 1997. Revenues from the Scientific Equipment Group increased $23.3 million due to the acquisition of three business units within Life Sciences International PLC's Laboratory Products Group, as well as Life Sciences' Hypersil operations, from Thermo Instrument Systems Inc., effective March 12, 1997. Revenues from the Analytical Products Group decreased $4.6 million, primarily due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies in countries in which the Company operates. Increases in revenues from Europe and North America were offset by a decrease in revenues of $7.0 million from Japan due to the economic uncertainty in that country. The gross profit margin was 48.8% in the first quarter of 1998, compared with 47.4% in the first quarter of 1997. The 1997 period included an adjustment to expense of $1.0 million relating to the sale of inventories revalued on the date the Laboratory Products businesses were acquired. Selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues remained relatively unchanged at 24.1% in the first quarter of 1998, compared with 23.7% in the first quarter of 1997. Research and development expenses as a percentage of revenues remained relatively unchanged at 7.3% in 1998, compared with 7.0% in 1997. In the first quarter of 1998, the Company recorded a gain of $0.8 million relating to the sale of a parcel of land at its San Jose, California, manufacturing facility. Interest income decreased to $1.3 million in the first quarter of 1998 from $2.6 million in the first quarter of 1997, primarily due to a reduction in cash as a result of the cash payment of $160.4 million to Thermo Instrument in September 1997 for the acquisition of the Laboratory Products businesses and Hypersil. Interest expense decreased to $1.4 million in 1998 from $2.1 million in 1997, primarily due to the repayment to Thermo Instrument in September 1997 of debt assumed in connection with the acquisition of the Laboratory Products businesses and the conversion of a portion of the Company's 5% subordinated convertible debentures into common stock of the Company. 9PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION First Quarter 1998 Compared With First Quarter 1997 (continued) --------------------------------------------------- The effective tax rate was 42% in the first quarter of 1998, compared with 43% in the first quarter of 1997. The effective tax rates exceeded the statutory federal income tax rate primarily due to the effect of state income taxes, foreign tax rate and tax law differentials, and nondeductible amortization of cost in excess of net assets of acquired companies. Liquidity and Capital Resources Consolidated working capital was $170.3 million at April 4, 1998, compared with $156.4 million at January 3, 1998. Included in working capital are cash and cash equivalents of $110.0 million at April 4, 1998, compared with $91.9 million at January 3, 1998. Cash provided by operating activities was $10.5 million in the first quarter of 1998. Cash of $4.2 million was used to reduce other current liabilities and cash of $3.3 million was used to fund an increase in inventories, primarily due to replenishing year-end levels at the Company's European sales offices. At April 4, 1998, $19.9 million of the Company's cash and cash equivalents was held by its foreign subsidiaries. While this cash can be used outside of the United States, including for acquisitions, repatriation of this cash into the United States would be subject to foreign withholding taxes and could also be subject to a United States tax. The Company's investing activities provided $5.0 million of cash in the first quarter of 1998. The Company received an aggregate refund of $6.0 million from Thermo Instrument in connection with the acquisition of businesses from Thermo Instrument in 1997 and 1996. The Company expended $1.3 million for the acquisition of a product line and $1.1 million for purchases of property, plant, and equipment. The Company recorded $1.5 million in proceeds from the sale of property, plant, and equipment, primarily from the sale of a parcel of land at the Company's San Jose, California, manufacturing facility. During the remainder of 1998, the Company plans to expend approximately $7.0 million for property, plant, and equipment. The Company's financing activities provided $1.9 million of cash in the first quarter of 1998, primarily due to an increase in short-term borrowings of $2.1 million. Although the Company expects to have positive cash flow from its existing operations, the Company anticipates it will require significant amounts of cash to pursue the acquisition of complementary businesses. The Company expects that it will finance acquisitions through a combination of internal funds, additional debt or equity financing from the capital markets, or short-term borrowings from Thermo Instrument or Thermo Electron Corporation, although there is no agreement with these companies to ensure that funds will be available on acceptable terms or at all. The Company believes that its existing resources are sufficient to meet the capital requirements of its existing businesses for the foreseeable future. 10PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 - Exhibits ----------------- See Exhibit Index on the page immediately preceding exhibits. 11PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized as of the 8th day of May 1998. THERMOQUEST CORPORATION Paul F. Kelleher --------------------------- Paul F. Kelleher Chief Accounting Officer John N. Hatsopoulos --------------------------- John N. Hatsopoulos Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President 12PAGE THERMOQUEST CORPORATION EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description of Exhibit ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 27 Financial Data Schedule.