SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For Quarter Ended April 4, 1998 Commission file number 0-7469 TJ INTERNATIONAL, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 82-0250992 - ------------------------------- ---------------------- State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 200 E. Mallard Drive Boise, Idaho 83706 - ---------------------------------------- ---------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (208) 364-3300 ---------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for each shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. May 11, 1998, 17,019,275 shares of $1 par value common stock. EXHIBIT INDEX ON PAGE 16 TJ INTERNATIONAL, INC. PART I. Financial Information The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the results for the periods presented have been included therein. The adjustments made were of a normal, recurring nature. Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in financial statements have been condensed or omitted in accordance with such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is recommended that these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be expected for the fiscal year ending January 2, 1999. TJ INTERNATIONAL, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS April 4, January 3, March 29, 1998 1998 1997 Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 97,192 $119,087 $ 21,516 Marketable securities --- 40,751 --- Receivables, less allowances of $398, $397 and $447 123,790 55,369 103,866 Inventories 72,882 68,954 51,644 Other 12,988 10,923 11,545 -------- -------- --------- 306,852 295,084 188,571 Property Property and equipment 609,848 603,693 572,124 Less - Accumulated depreciation (233,333) (223,207) (192,835) -------- -------- --------- 376,515 380,486 379,289 Goodwill 19,240 19,500 20,280 Other assets 17,244 17,034 23,133 -------- -------- --------- $719,851 $712,104 $611,273 -------- -------- --------- -------- -------- --------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Notes payable $ --- $ --- $ 2,505 Accounts payable 31,221 25,238 36,434 Accrued liabilities 43,808 50,641 32,535 -------- -------- --------- 75,029 75,879 71,474 Long-term debt 142,390 142,390 88,140 Other long-term liabilities 19,770 18,336 6,050 Reserve for discontinued operations 14,448 17,482 20,757 Minority interest in Partnership 222,344 216,605 199,287 Stockholders' equity ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value, authorized 10,000,000 shares, issued 1,140,319, 1,147,219, and 1,160,993 13,454 13,535 13,698 Guaranteed ESOP Benefit (8,188) (8,188) (9,204) Common stock, $1.00 par value, authorized 200,000,000 shares, issued 17,893,134, 17,807,142, and 17,654,009 17,893 17,807 17,654 Paid-in capital 155,798 153,936 149,013 Retained earnings 91,995 86,116 67,546 Other (1,866) (1,730) (1,663) Accumulated other comprehensive (3,858) (3,805) (3,179) income (loss) Treasury stock, 888,782, 761,152 and 419,300, shares, at cost (19,358) (16,259) (8,300) -------- -------- -------- 245,870 241,412 225,565 -------- -------- -------- $719,851 $712,104 $611,273 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. T J INTERNATIONAL, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (amounts in thousands except per share figures) For the fiscal quarter ended ------------------------ April 4, March 29, 1998 1997 -------- -------- Sales $185,829 $161,263 -------- -------- Costs and expenses Cost of sales 135,523 117,923 Selling expenses 19,575 17,083 Administrative expenses 9,610 8,562 --------- -------- 164,708 143,568 --------- -------- Income from operations 21,121 17,695 Investment income, net 1,959 412 Interest expense (2,316) (1,549) Minority interest in Partnership (9,847) (7,795) ---------- -------- Income before income taxes 10,917 8,763 Income taxes 4,094 3,286 ---------- ------- Net income 6,823 5,477 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Net income per common share Basic $ 0.39 $ 0.30 --------- -------- --------- -------- Diluted $ 0.36 $ 0.28 --------- -------- --------- -------- Dividends declared per common share $ 0.0550 $ 0.0550 --------- -------- --------- -------- Weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods Basic 16,958 17,501 --------- ------- --------- ------- Diluted 18,556 19,025 --------- ------- --------- ------- THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. TJ INTERNATIONAL, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE FISCAL QUARTER ENDED APRIL 4, 1998 AND MARCH 29, 1997 (Unaudited) (amounts in thousands) April 4, March 29, 1998 1997 -------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 6,823 $ 5,477 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 11,081 10,037 Minority interest in partnership 9,847 7,795 Other, net 1,201 895 Change in working capital items: Receivables (68,421) (29,973) Inventories (3,928) (95) Other current assets (2,065) (1,804) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (326) 9,221 Other, net (1,062) 29 --------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $(46,850) $ 1,582 --------- --------- --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures $ (6,904) $ (7,326) Sales of marketable securities 40,751 --- Other, net (801) 401 --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities $ 33,046 $ (6,925) --------- ---------- --------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Cash dividends paid on common stock $ (938) $ (963) Cash dividends paid on preferred stock --- (1,245) Minority partners tax distributions (4,179) (2,133) Net borrowings under lines-of-credit --- 2,505 Purchase of treasury stock (3,099) (8,300) Other, net 125 194 --------- --------- Net cash used in financing activities $ (8,091) $ (9,942) --------- --------- --------- --------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents $(21,895) $(15,285) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 119,087 36,801 --------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 97,192 $ 21,516 --------- --------- --------- --------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest, net of amounts capitalized $ 2,659 $ 1,182 Income taxes $ 2,597 $ 736 THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. TJ INTERNATIONAL, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) INVENTORIES Inventories consisted of the following: (amounts in thousands) April 4, Jan. 3, March 29, 1998 1998 1997 --------- --------- --------- Finished goods $54,523 $51,737 $35,690 Raw materials and work-in-progress 18,359 17,217 15,954 --------- ------- --------- 72,882 68,954 51,644 Reduction to LIFO cost - - - --------- ------- --------- $72,882 $68,954 $51,644 --------- ------- --------- --------- ------- --------- The determination of inventory under the LIFO method can be made only at the end of each fiscal year based on the inventory levels and costs at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations must necessarily be based on the Company's estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. Since these estimates are subject to many forces beyond the Company's control, interim results could possibly be affected by the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation. NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE: Basic net income per common share is based on net income adjusted for preferred stock dividends and related tax benefits divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per common share assumes conversion of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) convertible preferred stock (ESOP preferred stock) into common stock at the beginning of the year and weighted average number of common shares outstanding after giving effect to stock options under the treasury stock method. Basic net income and diluted net income were calculated as follows: For the fiscal quarter ended -------------------- April 4, March 29, 1998 1997 -------------------- BASIC NET INCOME Net income as reported $ 6,823 $ 5,477 Preferred stock dividends, net of related tax benefits (253) (248) ------- ------- Basic net income $ 6,570 $ 5,229 ------- ------- ------- ------- DILUTED NET INCOME Net income as reported $ 6,823 $ 5,477 Additional ESOP contribution payable upon assumed conversion of ESOP preferred stock, net of related tax benefits (166) (174) ------- ------- Diluted net income $ 6,657 $ 5,303 ------- ------- ------- ------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average shares outstanding used to determine basic earnings per common share 16,958 17,501 ESOP preferred stock 1,140 1,161 Stock Options 458 363 ------- ------- Weighted average shares used to determine diluted earnings per common share 18,556 19,025 ------- ------- ------- ------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) Comprehensive income for the periods include the following: For the fiscal quarter ended ------------------ April 4 March 29, 1998 1997 ------------------ Net Income $ 6,823 $ 5,477 Other Comprehensive Loss (53) (399) ------------------ Comprehensive Income $ 6,770 $ 5,078 ------- ------- ------- ------- Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for each period ended was as follows: (amounts in thousands) April 4, Jan. 3, March 29, 1998 1998 1997 -------- -------- --------- Balances at beginning of period- cumulative translation adjustment $(3,805) $ (2,780) $ (2,780) Changes within periods- cumulative translation adjustment (53) (1,025) (399) -------- -------- --------- Balance at end of period- cumulative translation adjustment $(3,858) $ (3,805) $ (3,179) -------- -------- --------- -------- -------- --------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------- RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 131 Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information ("SFAS No. 131"). SFAS No. 131 requires publicly-held companies to report segment and other information which is utilized by the Chief Executive Officer and to reconcile the segment information to financial statement amounts. SFAS No. 131 is effective for the Corporation for the year ending January 2, 1999. The Company is evaluating the impact of this new standard on its reporting and disclosure. TJ INTERNATIONAL, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE FISCAL QUARTER ENDED APRIL 4, 1998 OPERATING RESULTS TJ International, Inc., (the Company) is the 51 percent owner and managing partner of Trus Joist MacMillan A Limited Partnership (TJM), the world's leading manufacture and marketer of engineered lumber products. Substantially all of the Company's operating assets are held and revenue generated by TJM. MacMillan Bloedel Limited (MB) owns a 49 percent interest in TJM. The following comments discuss material variations in the results of operations for the comparative periods presented in the condensed consolidated statements of income. SALES The Company's sales by quarter during the current year and for the preceding four years are as follows: SALES BY QUARTER (amounts in thousands) Quarter 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 - ------- ------- -------- -------- -------- -------- First $185,829 $161,263 $111,157 $109,941 $118,163 Second 185,730 155,050 123,882 128,773 Third 185,576 179,571 137,759 136,266 Fourth 173,747 131,388 113,263 112,858 -------- -------- -------- -------- $706,316 $577,166 $484,845 $496,060 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- FIRST QUARTER OF 1998 COMPARED WITH THE FIRST QUARTER OF 1997 First quarter sales increased $24.6 million or 15% from the prior year first quarter. The sales increase is due to the continued acceptance of engineered lumber products as a substitute for solid- sawn lumber in the marketplace. The Company believes this growing acceptance is achieved primarily through homebuilders' and homeowners' increasing awareness of engineered lumber's superior quality and value. Additionally, growth in product acceptance is achieved through the Company's on-going education and sales efforts in the builder and specifier communities, introduction of new products and the adoption of engineered lumber products as the product of choice in a growing number of regional markets. In both the first quarter of 1997 and 1998, the Company offered its Strategic Inventory Program to its customers. This program, which included rebates, extended terms and price protection was designed to encourage distribution customers to increase their inventory levels as the traditional building season begins. In the west prices for competing Douglas fir wide-dimension products began 1998 at a two year low but began to slowly increase during the quarter. Prices for competing wide-dimension southern yellow pine began the year at a two year high and have continued to increase slightly over year ago prices. The Company had increased unit volume sales of approximately 18%, compared to the prior year first quarter. Volume gains were strongest in the Company's TJI-Registered Trademark- Joist products. During the first quarter, the Company introduced its new TJI-Registered Trademark-/Pro-Registered Trademark- 120TS joist. This product is the first I-joist to include TimberStrand - -Registered Trademark- LSL as a flange material. This new product introduction, combined with increased marketing emphasis on its TimberStrand-Registered Trademark- LSL wall framing and header products are pursuant to the Company's goal to increase the proportion of higher value products in its TimberStrand-Registered Trademark- LSL sales mix. Gross margins for the first quarter were 27.1% compared with 26.9% in the first quarter of 1997. The Company was able to increase gross margin compared to the prior year despite increased costs for Oriented Strand Board (OSB). This increase in OSB costs was offset by lower veneer costs and increased operating efficiencies at many of the Company's manufacturing facilities. The Company's TimberStrand-Registered Trademark- LSL plants in Northern Minnesota and Eastern Kentucky continue to make incremental gains improving product properties, productivity, and operating costs. Selling expenses increased $2.5 million, from $17.1 million in the first quarter 1997 to $19.6 million in the first quarter of 1998, however, they declined as a percentage of sales to 10.5% from 10.6% in 1997. Total selling expenses rose primarily because of variable selling expense and sales commissions resulting from sales growth. The Company also increased spending for targeted advertising. General and administrative expenses increased $1.0 million, from $8.6 million in the first quarter of 1997 to $9.6 million in the first quarter 1998, however, they declined as a percentage of sales to 5.2% from 5.3% in 1997. This increase in spending is primarily driven by the Company's investment in business support software which is intended to provide the infrastructure for future growth. Minority interest expense increased $2.1 million from 1997 due to the increase in earnings at the Trus Joist MacMillan (TJM) Partnership. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES APRIL 4, 1998 COMPARED TO JANUARY 3, 1998 Working capital increased $12.4 million during the first quarter of 1998 to $232 million. Accounts receivable increased $68.4 million due to increased sales combined with the sales incentives offered in the first quarter of 1997 and 1998, as part of the Company's strategic inventory plan. APRIL 4, 1998 COMPARED TO MARCH 29, 1997 Working capital increased $115 million from the prior year, to $232 million at April 4, 1998. The increase is due to strong earnings combined with modest capital expansion spending. The Company completed construction in late 1997 of a TimberStrand- Registered Trademark- LSL - flange I line at its Eastern Kentucky location. The new production facility will allow the Company to produce traditional I-joist products, using TimberStrand-Registered Trademark- LSL as the top and bottom flange material. The plant ramp up is on schedule, with market introduction of this product in the first quarter 1998. The additional I-line required a capital investment of approximately $16.5 million in 1997. Also in 1997 the Company began construction of a Microllam- Registered Trademark- LVL, TJI-Registered Trademark- Joist plant located in Evergreen, Alabama, with production scheduled to begin late in the fourth quarter of 1998. The new production facility will allow the Company to produce traditional Microllam-Registered Trademark- LVL and TJI-Registered Trademark- Joist products. The plant will require a capital investment of approximately $45 million. Total spending on the project through the first quarter of 1998 was $5.2 million, including first quarter 1998 expenditures of $2.2 million. The Company is evaluating potential sites for an additional combination Microllam-Registered Trademark- LVL, Parallam- Registered Trademark- PSL and TJI-Registered Trademark- Joist plant or a third TimberStrand-Registered Trademark- LSL plant but has not determined whether or when to proceed with construction. The Company believes that current cash balances, cash generated from operations, and borrowing under a $150 million Revolving Credit Facility will be sufficient to meet the on-going operating and capital expansion needs of the Company. The Company also believes that additional or expanded lines of credit or appropriate long-term capital can be obtained to fund other major capital requirements as they arise, or to fund an acquisition. In the first quarter 1998, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to purchase $3.1 million of treasury stock. For 1997, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the purchase of up to $15 million of the Company's common stock at market prices. The Company purchased $8.3 million of treasury stock during the first quarter of 1997 and $6.7 million of stock during the second quarter of 1997 completing the stock purchase plan. In addition, the Board of Directors authorized and the Company purchased an additional $1.3 million of stock during the third quarter of 1997. In the fourth quarter of 1997, the Company issued $42.6 million of taxable notes to preserve the Company's ability in the future to issue additional industrial revenue bonds to help finance the East Kentucky TimberStrand-Registered Trademark- LSL plant. The taxable notes are due in a single maturity on November 15, 2001, subject to prepayment at the option of the Company, and are unsecured. In addition, during the second quarter of 1997, the Company issued $11.65 million of industrial revenue bonds associated with the construction of the East Kentucky plant. The bonds are due in a single maturity in 2027, with interest payable semi-annually at 6.55%. The Company sold its windows operations in 1996, however, it retained certain liabilities related to these operations. Management believes that existing reserves are adequate to meet all subsequent liabilities that may arise related to the discontinued operations. Substantially all of the Company's operating assets are held, and revenue generated, by its TJM partnership. The partnership regularly distributes cash to the partners to fund the tax liabilities generated by the partnership at the corporate level. All other distributions of cash by the partnership are dependent on the affirmative votes of the representatives of the minority partner. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that such distributions will be approved and thereby be available for the payment of dividends or to fund other operations of the Company. INDUSTRY, COMPETITION, AND CYCLICALITY The Company's engineered lumber products continue to gain market acceptance as high-quality alternatives to traditional solid-sawn lumber products. Through the Company's intensive marketing efforts, the Company believes that builders and other wood users are increasingly recognizing the consistent quality, superior strength, lighter weight, and ease of installation of engineered lumber products. The Company believes that this trend will continue. No other company possesses the range of engineered lumber products, the levels of service and technical support, or the second generation technologies of TimberStrand-Registered Trademark- LSL or Parallam-Registered Trademark- PSL. There are, however, a number of companies, including several large forest products companies, that now produce look-alike wood I-joist and laminated veneer lumber products. Several of these companies have announced capacity expansions. These look-alike products are manufactured using processes similar to the Company's older generation technologies. The Company believes its network of manufacturing plants and multiple technologies position it as the low-cost producer of engineered lumber. While competition helps expand the market for engineered wood products, including those manufactured by the Company, it may also make the existing markets more price competitive. Traditional wide-dimension lumber, however, remains the predominant structural framing material used in residential construction and is the primary competitor of the Company's products. Commodity lumber prices historically have been subject to high volatility, and during periods of significant lumber price movements the Company's prices have trended in the same direction. The Company's operations are strongly influenced by the cyclicality and seasonality of residential housing construction. This industry experiences fluctuations resulting from a number of factors, including the state of the economy, consumer confidence, credit availability, interest rates, and weather patterns. Consistent with the seasonal pattern of the construction industry as a whole, the Company's sales have historically tended to be lowest in the first and fourth quarters and highest in the second and third quarters of each year. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 131 Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information ("SFAS No. 131"). SFAS No. 131 requires publicly-held companies to report segment and other information which is utilized by the Chief Executive Officer and to reconcile the segment information to financial statement amounts. SFAS No. 131 is effective for the Corporation for the year ending January 2, 1999. The Company is evaluating the impact of this new standard on its reporting and disclosure. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This Form 10-Q includes a number of "forward-looking statements" as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the adequacy of the Company's reserves for discontinued operations and other statements regarding the Company's beliefs. Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements are subject to an inherent risk that actual results may vary materially from those described, projected or implied herein. Factors that may result in such variance include, among others: changes in interest rates, commodity prices, and other economic conditions; actions by competitors; changing weather conditions and other natural phenomena; actions by government authorities; technological developments; future decisions by management in response to changing conditions; and misjudgments in the course of preparing forward-looking statements. Other factors are discussed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Microllam-Registered Trademark-, Parallam-Registered Trademark-, TJI-Registered Trademark-, and TimberStrand-Registered Trademark- are registered trademarks of Trus Joist MacMillan A Limited Partnership, Boise, Idaho. TJ INTERNATIONAL, INC. PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Filed as an exhibit to this report is the following: (10) Material Contract (27) Financial Data Schedule (b) No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter TJ INTERNATIONAL INC. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. TJ INTERNATIONAL, INC. /s/ Valerie A. Heusinkveld ---------------------------- Valerie A. Heusinkveld Vice President, Finance & Chief Financial Officer Date: May 19, 1998 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 EXHIBITS TO FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL QUARTER COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-7469 ENDED APRIL 4, 1998 TJ INTERNATIONAL, INC. EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibits Page - -------- ------ (10) Form of Change of Control Employment Document 2 Agreement entered into by participants in the Long Term Incentive Plan in January 1998. (27) Financial Data Schedule Document 3