SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998 OR [_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number 0-29480 HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Washington 91-1857900 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 201 Fifth Avenue SW, Olympia, WA 98501 (Address of principal executive office) (ZIP Code) (360) 943-1500 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [_] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of November 3, 1998 there were outstanding 9,907,444 common shares, with no par value, of the registrant. Page 1 HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION FORM 10-Q INDEX PART I. Financial Information - ------- --------------------- Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited): Page ---- Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three 3 Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1998 Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition 4 As of June 30, 1998 and September 30, 1998 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and 5 Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the 6 Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1998 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of 9 Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 14 PART II. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 16 Signatures 17 Page 2 HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in thousands, except for per share data) (unaudited) Three Months Ended September 30, --------------------- 1997 1998 ---- ---- INTEREST INCOME : Loans $4,742 6,531 Mortgage backed securities 107 78 Investment securities and FHLB dividends 153 513 Interest bearing deposits 48 694 ------ ----- Total interest income 5,050 7,816 INTEREST EXPENSE : Deposits 2,398 3,120 Borrowed funds 8 24 ------ ----- Total interest expense 2,406 3,144 ------ ----- Net interest income 2,644 4,672 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 30 90 ------ ----- Net interest income after provision for loan loss 2,614 4,582 NONINTEREST INCOME : Gains on sales of loans 542 588 Commissions on sales of annuities and securities 52 32 Service charges on deposits 121 215 Rental income 52 63 Other income 127 242 ------ ----- Total noninterest income 894 1,140 NONINTEREST EXPENSE : Salaries and employee benefits 1,468 1,969 Building occupancy 423 588 Data processing 147 196 Marketing 85 126 Goodwill Amortization - 144 Other 440 700 ------ ----- Total noninterest expense 2,563 3,723 ------ ----- Income before federal income tax 945 1,999 Federal income tax 335 722 ------ ----- Net income $ 610 1,277 ====== ===== Earnings per share : Basic $ 0.07 0.13 Diluted $ 0.06 0.13 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Page 3 HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (Dollars in thousands) June 30, September 30, 1998 1998 ---------------------------- Assets (Unaudited) Cash on hand and in banks $ 12,065 12,361 Interest earning deposits 50,542 50,560 Federal funds sold 12,000 5,500 Investment securities available for sale 9,041 10,105 Investment securities held to maturity 25,887 18,398 Mortgage backed securities held to maturity 3,844 3,596 Loans held for sale 6,411 5,995 Loans receivable 269,355 284,425 Less: Allowance for loan losses (3,542) (3,626) ---------------------------- Loans, net 265,813 280,799 Real Estate Owned 82 - Premises and equipment, net 15,923 16,298 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 1,985 2,023 Accrued interest receivable 2,275 2,338 Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,352 1,440 Goodwill 8,631 8,487 ---------------------------- $415,851 417,900 ============================ Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Deposits 314,120 314,216 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 698 693 Other borrowings 1,132 894 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 419 677 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 4,412 4,991 Deferred Federal income taxes 1,183 1,198 ---------------------------- 321,964 322,669 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, no par value per share,15,000,000 shares authorized; 9,656,176 shares and 9,776,292 outstanding, respectively 70,515 70,962 Unearned compensation ESOP and Other (1,328) (1,306) Retained earnings, substantially restricted 24,696 25,543 Accumulated other comprehensive income 4 32 ---------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 93,887 95,231 Commitments and contingencies ---------------------------- $415,851 417,900 ============================ See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Page 4 HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) Number Unearned Accumulated of compensation other Total common Common ESOP and Retained comprehensive stockholders' shares stock other earnings income equity ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at June 30, 1998 9,656 $70,515 (1,328) 24,696 4 93,887 Earned ESOP shares - 3 22 - - 25 Exercise of stock options 120 444 - - - 444 Net income - - - 1,277 - 1,277 Increase in unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of tax - - - - 28 28 Cash dividend declared - - - (430) - (430) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at Sept 30, 1998 9,776 $70,962 (1,306) 25,543 32 95,231 ========================================================================================= Three months ended Comprehensive Income September 30, ----------------------- 1997 1998 ----------------------- Net income $ 610 $1,277 Increase in unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of tax - 28 ----------------------- Comprehensive income $ 610 $1,305 ======================= See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Page 5 HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended September 30, -------------------- 1997 1998 ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 610 1,277 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Amortization of goodwill - 144 Depreciation and amortization 252 186 Deferred loan fees, net of amortization (56) - Provision for loan losses 30 90 Net decrease in loans held for sale 872 416 Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends (30) (37) Sale of real estate owned - 82 Recognition of compensation related to ESOP - 26 Net change in accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, and accrued expenses and other liabilities (1,283) 539 -------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 394 2,723 -------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Loans originated, net of principal payments and loan sales (2,883) (15,076) Principal payments of mortgage backed securities 235 249 Proceeds from maturities of investment securities held to maturity 570 7,500 Purchase of investment securities available for sale - (1,033) -------------------- Purchase of premises and equipment (98) (718) Net cash used in investing activities (2,176) (9,078) -------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in deposits 7,167 96 Net decrease in borrowed funds (890) (243) Net increase in advance payment by borrowers for taxes and insurance 315 258 Cash dividends paid - (386) Proceeds from exercise of stock options - 444 -------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 6,592 169 -------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 4,810 (6,186) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 7,587 74,607 -------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $12,397 68,421 ==================== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash payments for: Interest expense $ 2,444 3,128 Federal income taxes - 410 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Page 6 HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited) NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION (a.) Description of Business Heritage Financial Corporation (the "Company") was organized in August 1997 as the holding company for Heritage Savings Bank (the "Bank"). Effective January 8, 1998, the Company closed its second step conversion and stock offering which resulted in $63 million in net proceeds. Effective January 9, 1998, the Company's common stock began to trade on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "HFWA". Prior to January 8, 1998 the Bank was majority-owned by Heritage Financial Corporation, M.H.C. (MHC), a Washington state mutual holding company, whose securities were not registered pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, nor publicly traded. Effective January 8, 1998, the MHC was merged into the Bank. (b.) Basis of Presentation The financial statements shown herein are for the Bank only through December 31, 1997 and for the consolidated Company thereafter. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's June 30, 1998 audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K and the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under file number 333-35573. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended September 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended June 30, 1999. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the dates of the statements of financial condition, contingent assets and liabilities and revenues and expenses for the periods presented. NOTE 2. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (a.) Stock Offering and Conversion Effective January 8, 1998, the Company sold 6.6 million shares of its common stock at a subscription price of $10 per share to the Bank's customers, its existing stockholders and the general public. Of the 1.8 million shares of Heritage Savings Bank common stock outstanding at December 31, 1997, 1.2 million shares owned by Heritage Financial Corporation, M.H.C. (the "Mutual Holding Company") were canceled on January 8, 1998 and the Mutual Holding Company was merged into the Bank. The remaining 0.6 million shares of the Bank's common stock owned by its stockholders were converted into 3.1 million shares of the Company's common stock outstanding. Page 7 b.) Earnings per Share The following tables illustrate the reconciliation of weighted average shares used for earnings per share for the applicable periods. Three months ended September 30, 1997 1998 --------------------------------- Basic: 1,809,616 9,708,441 Weighted average shares 7,508,459 - Effect of stock conversion --------------------------------- Weighted average shares outstanding 9,318,075 9,708,441 ================================= Diluted: 9,318,075 9,708,441 Basic weighted average share outstanding 91,607 298,621 Incremental shares from stock options --------------------------------- Weighted average shares outstanding 9,409,682 10,007,062 ================================= Earnings per share information for periods prior to January 8, 1998 is based on the historical weighted average common shares outstanding for the Bank during the applicable period multiplied by the exchange ratio utilized in the stock conversion (5.1492). On January 8, 1998, the former stockholders of the Bank received 5.1492 shares of the Company's common stock for each share of the Bank's common stock exchanged. c. Cash Dividend Declared On September 21, 1998, the Company announced a quarterly cash dividend of 4.5 cents per share payable on October 15, 1998 to shareholders of record on October 6, 1998. Page 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion is intended to assist in understanding the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes thereto and the June 30, 1998 audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under file number 333-35573. STATEMENTS CONCERNING FUTURE PERFORMANCE, DEVELOPMENTS OR EVENTS, CONCERNING EXPECTATIONS FOR GROWTH AND MARKET FORECASTS, AND ANY OTHER GUIDANCE ON FUTURE PERIODS, CONSTITUTE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WHICH ARE SUBJECT TO A NUMBER OF RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES WHICH MIGHT CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM STATED EXPECTATIONS. SPECIFIC FACTORS INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO THE EFFECT OF INTEREST RATE CHANGES, RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH ACQUISITION OF OTHER BANKS AND OPENING NEW BRANCHES, THE ABILITY TO CONTROL COSTS AND EXPENSES, AND GENERAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON THESE AND OTHER FACTORS WHICH COULD AFFECT THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL RESULTS ARE INCLUDED IN FILINGS BY THE COMPANY WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. Overview Beginning in 1994, the Company began to implement a growth strategy which is intended to broaden its products and services from traditional thrift products and services to those more closely related to commercial banking. That strategy entails (1) geographic and product expansion, (2) loan portfolio diversification, (3) development of relationship banking, and (4) maintenance of asset quality. Effective January 8, 1998, the Company closed its second step conversion and stock offering which resulted in $63 million in net proceeds. Thereafter, the Company's common stock began to trade on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "HFWA". The Company intends to continue to fund its assets primarily with retail deposits, although FHLB advances may be used as a supplemental source of funds, and it believes that the capital raised in the recent stock offering will enhance its ability to continue implementing its growth strategy. Financial Condition Data The Company's total assets and deposits at September 30, 1998 reached $417.9 million and $314.2 million, respectively. Both categories showed slight increases over June 30, 1998 due to the one time withdrawal of approximately $17 million in temporary funds which were deposited in June 1998. Excluding the impact of this $17 million withdrawal, total assets and deposits rose 5% and 6%, respectively, during the three months ended September 30, 1998. Net loans (including loans held for sale) increased $14.6 million, or 5%, to $286.8 million from June 30, 1998. Commercial loans increased to $107.3 million at September 30, 1998, compared with $100.5 million at June 30, 1998, an increase of 7%. Page 9 Earnings Summary Net income for the three months ended September 30, 1998 was $1.3 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, compared to $610,000, or $0.06 per diluted share, for the same period last year, an increase of 109%. The increase in net income was primarily attributable to a $143 million increase in the average balance of earning assets. The majority of the increase in earning assets resulted from the acquisition of North Pacific Bank in June 1998 and the influx of $63 million in net proceeds from the Company's January 1998 stock offering. Net Interest Income Net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 1998 increased 77% to $4.7 million from $2.6 million for the same quarter of fiscal 1998. This increase in net interest income was predominately due to a $143 million, or 63%, increase in the average balance of earning assets for the current quarter versus the same quarter last year. Net interest margin (net interest income divided by average interest earning assets) widened to 5.08% for the current quarter from 4.70% for the same quarter last year and from 4.99% for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. The increase in net interest margin reflects the substantial influx in equity capital from the January 1998 stock offering and the impact of the acquisition of North Pacific Bank. North Pacific Bank's earning assets had a higher net interest margin for the current quarter (approximately 6.28%) than Heritage Bank's earning assets. Despite the improved net interest margin, the Company continues to experience downward pressure on lending spreads due to increased competition and the shape of the yield curve. While net interest margin widened, net interest spread declined to 3.99% for the current quarter from 4.25% for the three months ended September 30, 1997. The average yield of earning assets decreased to 8.50% for the current quarter from 8.97% for the same quarter last year due to the investment of the stock offering net proceeds in lower yielding assets as management seeks to deploy the funds in higher yielding loans. However, the average yield on loans increased to 9.39% for the September 1998 quarter from 9.18% for the September 1997 quarter due to the Company's focus on increasing commercial loans in its overall loan mix. Similarly, the Company's cost of funds has decreased to 4.51% for the current quarter from 4.72% for the September 1997 quarter due to the increase in lower costing deposits, primarily savings, interest bearing demand and money market accounts. This structural shift in deposit mix is part of the Company's strategy to increase its emphasis on commercial banking relationships and to reduce its dependency on certificates of deposit. The implementation of the increased emphasis on commercial banking relationships was enhanced by the acquisition of North Pacific Bank. Provision for Loan Losses The Company increased the provision for loan losses to $90,000 for the current quarter from $30,000 for the September 1997 quarter in order to maintain its allowance for loan losses at an adequate level during a time of change in loan portfolio composition and loan growth. Page 10 Noninterest Income Noninterest income for the three months ended September 30, 1998 increased $246,000, or 28%, to $1.1 million from $894,000 for the September 1997 quarter. The majority of this increase ($209,000) was in the categories of service charges on deposits and other income which experienced substantial growth due to the addition of North Pacific Bank's fee and other income generating activities and the growth in Heritage Bank's deposit service charge income. Gains on sales of loans increased $46,000, or 8%, to $588,000 in the current quarter from $542,000 for the same period last year as a result of the increased volume of mortgage loans sold during the current quarter. Noninterest Expense Noninterest expense for the September 1998 quarter increased $1.16 million, or 45%, to $3.7 million from $2.6 million for the September 1997 quarter. Of this $1.16 million increase, approximately $1 million was attributable to the inclusion of the ongoing operations of North Pacific Bank and the $144,000 amortization of goodwill for the North Pacific Bank acquisition. The remaining $160,000 increase primarily reflects increases in data processing, marketing and other expenses related to business growth and expansion in Pierce County. The Company's efficiency ratio (noninterest expense as a percentage of the sum of net interest income and noninterest income) improved to 64% for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 from 72% for the September 1997 quarter. Lending Activities Since initiating its expansion activities in 1994, the Company has supplemented its traditional mortgage loan products with an increased emphasis on commercial loans. As indicated in the table below, total loans increased to $290.4 million at September 30, 1998 from $275.8 million at June 30, 1998. At September 30, 1998, commercial loans increased to $107.3 million, or 36.95% of total loans, from $100.5 million, or 36.44% of total loans, at June 30, 1998. (in thousands) At June 30, % of At Sept 30, % of 1998 Total 1998 Total --------------------------------------------- Commercial $100,489 36.44% $107,313 36.95% Real estate mortgages One-to-four family residential 97,598 35.39 97,890 33.70 Five or more family and commercial properties 57,158 20.73 60,524 20.84 --------------------------------------------- Total real estate mortgages 154,756 56.12 158,414 54.54 Real estate construction One-to-four family residential 18,192 6.60 21,552 7.42 Five or more family and commercial properties 527 0.19 1,155 0.40 --------------------------------------------- Total real estate construction 18,719 6.79 22,707 7.82 Consumer 3,030 1.10 3,214 1.11 --------------------------------------------- Gross loans 276,994 100.45% 291,648 100.42% Less: deferred loan fees (1,228) (0.45) (1,228) (0.42) --------------------------------------------- Total loans $275,766 100.00% $290,420 100.00% ============================================= Page 11 Nonperforming Assets The following table sets forth the amount of the Bank's nonperforming assets at the dates indicated. At June 30, At Sept 30, 1998 1998 =========================== (Dollars in thousands) Nonaccrual loans $ 369 392 Restructured loans - - --------------------------- Total nonperforming loans 369 392 Real estate owned 82 - --------------------------- Total nonperforming assets $ 451 392 =========================== Accruing loans past due 90 days or more $ 15 17 Potential problem loans 1,069 743 Allowance for loan losses 3,542 3,626 Nonperforming loans to loans 0.13% 0.13% Allowance for loan losses to loans 1.28% 1.25% Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans 959.89% 925.00% Nonperforming assets to total assets 0.11% 0.09% Nonperforming loans increased to $392,000, or 0.13% of total loans, at September 30, 1998 from $369,000, or 0.13% of total loans, at June 30, 1998. Nonperforming assets at September 30, 1998 amounted to $392,000, or 0.09% of total assets. At September 30, 1998, approximately $34,000 of the nonaccrual loans were commercial loans with collateral other than real estate. Analysis of Allowance for Loan Losses The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered adequate by management to provide for reasonably foreseeable loan losses based on management's assessment of various factors affecting the loan portfolio, including a review of problem loans, business conditions and loss experience and an overall evaluation of the quality of the underlying collateral, holding and disposal costs and costs of capital. The allowance is increased by provisions for loan losses charged to operations and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries. While management believes that it uses the best information available to determine the allowance for loan losses, unforeseen market conditions could result in adjustments to the allowance for loan losses, and net income could be significantly affected, if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in determining the allowance. Page 12 The following table sets forth for the periods indicated information regarding changes in the Company's allowance for loan losses: Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 1998 ------------------------------- Total loans outstanding at end of period (1) $210,260 290,420 Average loans outstanding during period 209,505 281,611 Allowance balance at beginning of period 2,752 3,542 Provision for loan losses 30 90 Charge-offs Real estate - (12) Commercial - - Consumer - - Total charge-offs - (12) ------------------------------- Recoveries Real estate - 6 Commercial - - Consumer - - ------------------------------- Total recoveries - 6 ------------------------------- Net (charge-offs) recoveries - (6) ------------------------------- Allowance balance at end of period $ 2,782 3,626 =============================== Ratio of net (charge-offs) recoveries during period to average loans outstanding 0.000% (0.002%) =============================== __________ (1) Includes loans held for sale While pursuing its growth strategy, the Company will continue to employ prudent underwriting and sound loan monitoring procedures in order to maintain asset quality. The allowance for loan losses at September 30, 1998 increased $84,000 to $3.6 million, or 1.25% of total loans. This ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans has declined to 1.25% at September 30, 1998 from 1.28% at June 30, 1998 due to the growth of the loan portfolio. Liquidity and Source of Funds The Company's primary sources of funds are customer deposits, loan repayments, loan sales, maturing investment securities and advances from the FHLB of Seattle. These funds, together with retained earnings, equity and other borrowed funds, are used to make loans, acquire investment securities and other assets and to fund continuing operations. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by the level of interest rates, economic conditions and competition. The Company must maintain an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to fund loan originations and deposit withdrawals, to satisfy other financial commitments and to fund operations. The Company generally maintains sufficient cash and short term investments to meet short term liquidity needs. At September 30, 1998, cash and cash equivalents totaled $68.4 million, or 16% of total assets, and investment securities classified as either available for sale or held to Page 13 maturity with maturities of one year or less amounted to $8.7 million, or 2.1% of total assets. At September 30, 1998, the Company maintained a credit facility with the FHLB of Seattle for up to 20% of assets or $83.6 million (of which only $693,000 was outstanding at that date). To fund the growth of the Company, management's strategy has been to build core deposits (which includes all deposits except public funds) through the development of its branch office network and commercial banking relationships. Historically, the Company has been able to retain a significant amount of its deposits as they mature. Management anticipates that the Company will continue to rely on the same sources of funds in the future and will use those funds primarily to make loans and purchase investment securities. Capital Stockholders' equity at September 30, 1998 was $95.2 million compared with $93.9 million at June 30, 1998. In addition to the Company's earnings, proceeds from the exercise of stock options totaling $444,000 increased stockholders' equity during the quarter. During the three months ended September 30, 1998, the Company declared a cash dividend in the amount of $430,000, or 4.5 cents per share, to shareholders of record on October 6, 1998. Banking regulations require bank holding companies and banks to maintain a minimum "leverage" ratio of core capital to adjusted quarterly average total assets of at least 3%. At September 30, 1998, the Company's leverage ratio was 21.8%, compared with 24.4% at June 30, 1998. In addition, banking regulators have adopted risk-based capital guidelines, under which risk percentages are assigned to various categories of assets and off-balance sheet items to calculate a risk-adjusted capital ratio. Tier I capital generally consists of common shareholders' equity, while Tier II capital includes the allowance for loan losses, subject to certain limitations. Regulatory minimum risk-based capital guidelines require Tier I capital of 4% of risk-adjusted assets and total capital (combined Tier I and Tier II) of 8%. The Company's Tier I and total capital ratios were 30.7% and 31.9%, respectively, at September 30, 1998 compared with 31.5% and 32.9%, respectively, at June 30, 1998. During 1992, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC") published the qualifications necessary to be classified as a "well-capitalized" bank, primarily for assignment of FDIC insurance premium rates beginning in 1993. To qualify as "well-capitalized", banks must have a Tier I risk-adjusted capital ratio of at least 6%, a total risk-adjusted capital ratio of at least 10%, and a leverage ratio of at least 5%. Heritage Bank and North Pacific Bank qualified as "well-capitalized" at September 30, 1998. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The Company's results of operations are largely dependent upon its ability to manage interest rate risk. Management considers interest rate risk to be a significant market risk that could have a material effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations. Neither the Company nor its subsidiary banks maintain a trading account for any class of financial instrument, nor do they engage in hedging activities or purchase high risk derivative instruments. Moreover, neither the Company nor its subsidiary banks are subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk or commodity price risk. Page 14 In the opinion of management, there has been no material change in the Company's interest rate risk exposure since the Company's most recent year end at June 30, 1998. Year 2000 Issues The Company utilizes various computer software programs to provide banking products and services to its customers. Many existing computer programs use only two digits to identify a year in the date field and were not designed to consider the impact of the upcoming change in the century. If not corrected, many computer applications could fail or create erroneous results by or at the Year 2000. The Year 2000 issue affects virtually all companies and organizations. The following discussion of Year 2000 issues for the Company contains numerous forward-looking statements based on inherently uncertain information and management's best estimates. There can be no assurance that these estimates will be achieved and actual results could differ. The Company places a high degree of reliance on computer systems of third parties, such as customers and suppliers. Although the Company is assessing the readiness of these third parties and preparing contingency plans, there can be no guarantee that the failure of these third parties to modify their systems in advance of December 31, 1999 would not have a material adverse affect on the Company. Readiness Preparation The Company has completed the identification phase in which management has determined the extent to which all programs used in its business are Year 2000 compliant. Heritage Bank (HB) utilizes a service bureau to perform its most mission critical data processing services related to its loans, deposits, general ledger and other financial applications. North Pacific Bank currently operates an in-house computer system; however, its data processing services will be transferred to HB's service bureau at the date of the merger of North Pacific Bank into HB which is expected to close by December 31, 1998. HB's service bureau has informed HB that it has completed the software programming for 95% of its applications used by HB, The service bureau has committed the resources to perform the remaining software modifications by December 31, 1998. Testing of these service bureau programs has commenced in October 1998 and testing and implementation are expected to be substantially completed by mid-1999. This timetable would enable the Company to have its mission critical applications Year 2000 compliant by July 1999. The Company has evaluated its major third party business relationships, including vendors and its borrowers. The Company is also reliant on its customers to make the necessary preparations for Year 2000 so that their business operations will not be interrupted, thus threatening their ability to honor their financial commitments. The Company has analyzed the extent that Year 2000 issues could adversely impact their borrowers' business operations, particularly its commercial borrowers. The Company has performed an initial assessment of each major borrower and has established an ongoing assessment as part of the Company's credit granting and loan review process. Cost Management expects the Company's costs related to Year 2000 issues to amount to approximately $230,000. Of this total, approximately $43,000 was incurred in the year ended June Page 15 30, 1998. Of the remaining costs, approximately $165,000 was incurred in October 1998 to replace the existing North Pacific Bank telephone and voice mail system and modify the existing Heritage Bank telecommunications systems in preparation for the merger of operations. Risk and Contingency Plans The Company has prepared a contingency plan with trigger dates to pursue various alternatives should the service bureau fail to adequately modify and/or provide sufficient testing and validation resources for the Company and the service bureau to ensure the mission critical applications are Year 2000 compliant. The principal risks associated with the Year 2000 problem relate to the Company preparing its operations for the next century and the risk that the Company's operations will be disrupted due to operational failures of third parties. With respect to the Company's own preparedness, the Company, like other financial institutions, is heavily dependent on its computer systems, which are heavily dependent on the services of the Company's service provider. The complexity of these systems and their dependence on one another makes it impossible to switch to other systems almost immediately as would be necessary if necessary corrections were not made in advance. Management believes that it will be able to make the necessary corrections in advance. The most likely worst case scenario is that the testing and validation of the software modifications will not be completed by the scheduled deadline of July 1999. This worst case scenario could increase the Company's overall expected Year 2000 costs; however, management believes that this scenario is not probable to occur and if the scenario should occur, that the impact of these additional costs would not be material to the Company's financial position and results of operations. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS OF FORM 8-K a. See EXHIBIT 27-Financial Data Schedule. b. On October 8, 1998, the Registrant filed a report on Form 8-K announcing the definitive Agreement and Plan of Merger between the Registrant and Washington Independent Bancshares, Inc. The Agreement and Plan of Merger was filed with the Form 8-K. c. On October 29, 1998, the Registrant filed a report on Form 8-K announcing the change in the Company's year end from June 30 to December 31. Page 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. HERITAGE FINANCIAL CORPORATION Date: November 5, 1998 by /s/ DONALD V. RHODES --------------------------------- Donald V. Rhodes Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Duly Authorized Officer) by /s/ JAMES HASTINGS --------------------------------- James Hastings Vice President and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) Page 17