SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 October 6, 1997 --------------------------------------------------- Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) Renal Treatment Centers, Inc. ------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 1-14142 23-2518331 - ---------------------------------------------- ------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS Employer of incorporation) File Number) Identification Number) 1180 W. Swedesford Road, Building 2, Suite 300, Berwyn, PA 19312 - ---------------------------------------------------------- -------- (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 610/644-4796 ------------ ITEM 2. Acquisition or Disposition of Assets - --------------------------------------------- On October 6, 1997, Renal Treatment Centers, Inc. (the "Company") entered into definitive agreements to acquire substantially all of the non-current and certain other assets of California Kidney Centers ("CKC"), California Kidney Centers, Orange, L.L.C. ("CKC Orange"), Dialysis Systems, L.L.C. ("DS"), California Kidney Centers, Inpatient Services, L.L.C. ("CKCIS") and Dialysis Systems, Inpatient Services, L.L.C. ("DSIS"),which together operate twelve Medicare-certified end-stage renal disease dialysis facilities (collectively "the Facilities") and provide acute inpatient dialysis services to 29 hospitals in the service areas of the outpatient dialysis centers. CKC, CKC Orange, DS, CKCIS and DSIS are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "Sellers". CKC operates nine facilities located in southern California. CKC Orange operates a single facility also located in southern California, which commenced operations in August 1997. DS operates two facilities located in Las Vegas, Nevada. The Company will acquire all of Sellers' inventory, equipment, patient lists, goodwill and other non-current assets used in the operation of the Facilities and provision of acute services. The foregoing transactions are expected to be completed in November 1997, subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals, including those required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act and the approval of the Attorney General of the State of California, and certain other contingencies. As part of the transactions, the Company will also enter into covenants not to compete with Sellers and their respective owners. In addition, the Company will enter into medical director agreements with, or receive assignments of current medical director agreements from, the current medical directors of the facilities. The Company will pay aggregate consideration of $116,800,000 in cash, plus the assumption of certain liabilities. The Company determined the consideration based on negotiations with Sellers and the Company's determination of the fair market value of the assets of Sellers as a going concern, which recognized the recent growth in Sellers' business and the Company's expectations of future growth in the business. The cash consideration will be funded entirely through borrowings under the Company's revolving credit agreement with a consortium of banks. ITEM 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits. - ------------------------------------------- (a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired. The following lists the historical financial statements of California Kidney Centers, California Kidney Centers, Orange, L.L.C., Dialysis Systems, L.L.C., California Kidney Centers, Inpatient Services, L.L.C. and Dialysis Systems, Inpatient Services, L.L.C., presented on a combined basis. Report of Independent Accountants Combined Balance Sheets at December 31, 1996 and 1995 and June 30, 1997 (unaudited) and 1996 (unaudited) Combined Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and for the six months ended June 30, 1997 (unaudited) and 1996 (unaudited) Combined Statements of Changes in Owners' Equity for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and for the six months ended June 30, 1997 (unaudited) and 1996 (unaudited) Combined Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 and for the six months ended June 30, 1997 (unaudited) and 1996 (unaudited) Notes to Financial Statements (b) Pro Forma Financial Information. The following lists the pro forma financial information filed herewith: Pro forma Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1997 Pro forma Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 1996 and the six months ended June 30, 1997 Notes to Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements (c) Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed herewith: Exhibit No. Document ----------- -------- 2.1 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 1997, between Renal Treatment Centers - California, Inc. and California Kidney Centers (the exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and will be provided supplementally to the Commission upon its request). 2.2 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 1997, between Renal Treatment Centers - California, Inc. and California Kidney Centers, Orange, L.L.C. (the exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and will be provided supplementally to the Commission upon its request). 2.3 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 1997, between Renal Treatment Centers - California, Inc. and California Kidney Centers, Inpatient Services, L.L.C. (the exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and will be provided supplementally to the Commission upon its request). 2.4 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 1997, between Renal Treatment Centers - West, Inc. and Dialysis Systems, L.L.C. (the exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and will be provided supplementally to the Commission upon its request). 2.5 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 1997, between Renal Treatment Centers - West, Inc. and Dialysis Systems, Inpatient Services, L.L.C. (the exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and will be provided supplementally to the Commission upon its request). 23.1 Consent of Frank, Rimerman & Co. LLP 99.1 Press Release dated October 7, 1997 SIGNATURES - ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. RENAL TREATMENT CENTERS, INC. Date: October 14, 1997 By: /s/Ronald H. Rodgers, Jr. ---------------------- ------------------------- Ronald H. Rodgers, Jr. CFO and Vice President - Finance FRANK, RIMERMAN + CO. LLP CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS Satellite Dialysis Centers, Inc. Redwood City, California INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT ---------------------------- We have audited the accompanying combined balance sheets of Satellite Affiliated Companies (Note 1) as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related combined statements of income, changes in owners' equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. These combined financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these combined financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the combined financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the combined financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Satellite Affiliated Companies as of December 31, 1996 and 1995, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ Frank, Rimerman & Co. LLP September 24, 1997 2882 SAND HILL ROAD MENLO PARK, CA 94025 415.854.3344 FAX 415.854.2234 SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS ----------------------- December 31, 1996 and 1995 -------------------------- (in thousands) ASSETS(Note 7) ------ 1996 1995 -------- -------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,138 $ 2,896 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,111 in 1996 and $1,200 in 1995 9,996 10,829 Medical supplies inventory 661 801 Prepaid expenses 146 106 ------- ------- Total current assets 12,941 14,632 INVESTMENT IN AFFILIATE 150 -- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net (Note 4) 4,732 5,844 INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net (Notes 2, 5, and 9) 12,022 14,588 ------- ------- $29,845 $35,064 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 996 $ 1,303 Accrued expenses (Note 3) 854 699 Refundable service fees (Note 6) 1,983 1,983 Current maturities of long-term debt (Note 7) 965 1,038 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 4,798 5,023 LONG-TERM DEBT, less current maturities (Note 7) 4,258 5,222 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 6 and 8) -- -- OWNERS' EQUITY 20,789 24,819 ------- ------- $29,845 $35,064 ======= ======= See Notes to Combined Financial Statement - 2 - SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINED STATEMENTS OF INCOME ----------------------------- Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 -------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1996 1995 -------- -------- DIALYSIS AND ANCILLARY SERVICES REVENUE, net $ 44,470 $ 38,537 -------- -------- PATIENT CARE COSTS Medical supplies and pharmaceuticals 14,825 11,867 Dialysis unit staff costs 10,810 10,833 -------- -------- Total patient care costs 25,635 22,700 -------- -------- PATIENT CARE MARGIN 18,835 15,837 -------- -------- OPERATING EXPENSES Dialysis unit operations 1,039 889 General and administrative (Note 3) 5,234 4,506 Depreciation and amortization 2,163 2,208 Impairment loss (Note 9) 1,688 -- -------- -------- Total operating expenses 10,124 7,603 -------- -------- Income from operations 8,711 8,234 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Investment income 123 80 Other income 111 1,245 Interest expense (470) (488) -------- -------- Net income $ 8,475 $ 9,071 ======== ======== See Notes to Combined Financial Statement - 3 - SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN OWNERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------------------ Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 -------------------------------------- (in thousands) BALANCE, December 31, 1994 $ 22,551 Capital contributed 19 Net income 9,071 Cash distributions (6,843) Reduction in equity related note receivable 21 -------- BALANCE, December 31, 1995 24,819 Net income 8,475 Cash distributions (12,543) Reduction in equity related note receivable 38 -------- BALANCE, December 31, 1996 $ 20,789 ======== See Notes to Combined Financial Statement - 4 - SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS --------------------------------- Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 -------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1996 1995 --------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 8,475 $ 9,071 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Depreciation and amortization expense 2,163 2,208 Provision for doubtful accounts 911 285 Provision for impairment loss 1,688 Loss on sale of equipment -- 3 Change in operating assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable (78) (2,371) Decrease (increase) in medical supplies inventory 140 (155) (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses (40) 31 (Decrease) increase in accounts payable (307) 343 Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses 155 (63) Increase in refundable service fees -- 1,315 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 13,107 10,667 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sale of equipment -- 4 Acquisition of property and equipment (149) (509) Acquisition of investment in affiliate (150) -- Proceeds from members' notes receivable 38 21 Acquisition of dialysis units -- (5,400) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (261) (5,884) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Cash distributions to equity holders (12,543) (6,843) Payments on long-term debt (1,061) (2,294) Proceeds from long-term debt -- 5,369 -------- -------- Net cash used in financing activities (13,604) (3,768) -------- -------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (balance carried forward) (758) 1,015 (Continued) - 5 - SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS --------------------------------- Years Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 -------------------------------------- (in thousands) (Continued) 1996 1995 ------- ------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (balance brought forward) (758) 1,015 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning 2,896 1,881 ------- ------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ending $ 2,138 $ 2,896 ======= ======= - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Equipment acquired in connection with capital lease obligations $ 24 $ 39 ======= ======= Net book value of assets distributed to equity holders $ -- $ 376 ======= ======= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for interest $ 470 $ 488 ======= ======= See Notes to Combined Financial Statement - 6 - SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 1. Basis of Presentation, Nature of Business, and Significant ---------------------------------------------------------- Accounting Policies ------------------- Basis of Presentation The combined financial statements of Satellite Affiliated Companies (Companies) includes the operations of the following entities, all of which are direct or indirect investees (Affiliates) of Satellite Dialysis Centers, Inc. (SDC), a California not-for-profit corporation: California Kidney Centers (a California Joint Venture) (CKC) California Kidney Centers Inpatient Services, LLC (CKCIS) California Kidney Centers, Orange, LLC (CKC Orange) Dialysis Systems, LLC (DSLLC) Dialysis Systems Inpatient Services, LLC (DSIS) Subsequent to December 31, 1996, the Board of Directors of SDC determined that SDC's charitable purpose would best be served if certain assets of the Affiliates were sold. After this determination and under the direction of SDC, efforts were initiated to identify potential buyers and to actively market the identified assets. These combined financial statements have been prepared to assist SDC in this activity. The assets expected to be sold are stated at historical cost, which is less than their expected market value. Nature of Business The Companies provide outpatient hemodialysis treatment, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, home dialysis treatment support services, and inpatient dialysis services to hospitals. Although the Companies' patients are individuals, accounts receivable for services provided are collected primarily from government agencies, predominantly Medicare. Additional amounts are collected from private insurance companies and individual patients. The Companies' operations are conducted in Southern California and Nevada. Significant Accounting Policies Principles of Combination: The combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and include the accounts of the entities listed above. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. -7- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 1. Basis of Presentation, Nature of Business, and Significant Accounting --------------------------------------------------------------------- Policies (continued) -------- Revenue Recognition: Dialysis and ancillary service revenues include amounts for services reimbursable by Medicare, Medicaid, MediCal, and other third party payors under contracted reimbursement formulas. Revenues are recognized when services are provided. Revenues are reported at the amounts expected to be realized from governmental, third-party payors, and patients based on reimbursement contracts in force when the services are provided. Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Concentration of Credit Risk: Financial instruments which potentially subject the Companies to concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Companies invest their excess cash in a single bank. Deposits with this bank are insured up to $100,000 per depositor by an agency of the Federal government. Accounts receivable, which are unsecured, are primarily due from agencies of the United States Government (62%), the State of California (8%) and private insurance companies and hospitals (30%). Receivables from individual patients are not significant. Before providing services, the Companies perform insurance verification on all patients to ascertain adequacy of insurance coverage from government and private sources. An allowance for doubtful accounts is provided based on management's estimate of amounts which may prove uncollectible from private insurers or patients. Income Taxes: The combining entities are considered partnerships for Federal and state income tax purposes. Accordingly, the equity owners account for their pro rata share of the combining entities' income, deductions, and credits in their separate tax returns. As a result, income tax expense, assets, and liabilities are not recognized in the combined financial statements of the Companies. -8- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 1. Basis of Presentation, Nature of Business, and Significant Accounting --------------------------------------------------------------------- Policies (continued) -------- Medical Supplies Inventory: Medical supplies inventory is stated at the lower of cost, first-in, first-out method, or market. Property and Equipment: Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation is provided using the straight line method over estimated useful lives of five to ten years. Amortization of leasehold improvements is provided using the straight-line method over the lesser of the lease term or the useful life of the improvement, generally ten years. Intangible Assets: Intangible assets are stated at cost. Amortization is provided using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Years --------- Intangible assets, including patient lists 4 - 15 Goodwill 15 - 31 Organization costs 10 Cash and Cash Equivalents: The Companies consider all highly-liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. 2. Acquisition of Dialysis Units ----------------------------- In 1995, substantially all the assets of an operating dialysis facility located in San Bernardino, California were acquired for $5,400,000. The purchase price was allocated based on the estimated fair value of the assets at the date of acquisition as follows: $958,000 to property and equipment; $25,000 to inventory; $700,000 to covenant not to compete; and $3,717,000 to goodwill. -9- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 3. Related Party Transactions -------------------------- Management fees of $1,738,000 in 1996 and $1,607,000 in 1995 and directors' fees of $587,000 in 1996 and $572,000 in 1995 paid to SDC are included in general and administrative expenses. Included in accrued expenses are management fees due to SDC of $104,000 at December 31, 1996 and $242,000 at December 31, 1995. 4. Property and Equipment ---------------------- Property and equipment consist of the following at December 31 (in thousands): 1996 1995 ----------- ---------- Leasehold improvements $2,973 $3,266 Medical equipment 3,424 3,344 Office equipment 330 307 Furniture and fixtures 650 643 Computer equipment 38 22 Vehicles 46 22 ------ ------ 7,461 7,604 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 2,729 1,760 ------ ------ $4,732 $5,844 ====== ====== Depreciation and amortization expense related to property and equipment was $1,043,000 in 1996 and $949,000 in 1995. -10- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 5. Intangible Assets ----------------- Intangible assets consist of the following at December 31 (in thousands): 1996 1995 ------- ------- Intangible assets, including patient lists $ 5,386 $ 5,386 Goodwill 8,753 10,478 Organization costs 85 85 ------- ------- 14,224 15,949 Less accumulated amortization 2,202 1,361 ------- ------- $12,022 $14,588 ======= ======= Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $1,120,000 in 1996 and $1,259,000 in 1995. 6. Refundable Service Fees ----------------------- In August, 1993, the provisions of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (OBRA 93) became effective. In April, 1995, the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) changed its interpretation of the OBRA 93 provisions regarding whether Medicare is the primary payor for certain End Stage Renal Disorder patients who are eligible for Medicare and also covered by an employer group health insurance plan. Because HCFA's reinterpretation was made retroactive to August, 1993, the Companies began billing Medicare for amounts previously billed to private third-party payors under the old guidelines. Before any amounts were refunded to the private payors, a preliminary injunction was issued by a Federal court preventing HCFA from retroactively applying its reinterpretation of OBRA 93. The Companies have accrued a liability for amounts which it expects to refund to payors upon the settlement of this issue. The actual amount of the refunds may change depending on the court's action and any subsequent HCFA guidance. -11- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 7. Long-term Debt -------------- Long-term debt consists of the following at December 31: 1996 1995 (in thousands) (in thousands) -------------- -------------- Note payable to a bank, due in monthly installments of $22,000 plus interest at the bank's prime rate (8.25%), balance due October, 1999, secured by substantially all assets of CKC and guaranteed by equity holders $ 759 $1,049 Note payable to a bank due in monthly installments of $39,000 plus interest at the bank's prime rate (8.25%), balance due May, 2005, secured by substantially all assets of CKC and guaranteed by equity holders 3,914 4,379 Note payable to a bank, due in monthly installments of $12,000 plus interest at the bank's prime rate (8.25%), balance due March, 2000, secured by accounts receivable and guaranteed by equity holders 455 595 Note payable to a finance company, due in monthly installments of $9,000 plus interest at 9.25%. Balance due September, 1997 Secured by medical equipment 73 174 Other 22 63 ------ ------ 5,223 6,260 Less current maturities 965 1,038 ------ ------ $4,258 $5,222 ====== ====== -12- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 7. Long-term Debt (continued) -------------- Future minimum payments on long-term debt are as follows: (in thousands) 1997 $ 965 1998 877 1999 828 2000 501 2001 465 Thereafter 1,587 ------------ $ 5,223 ============ In addition to its long-term debt, the Companies have two revolving credit agreements with a bank that provide for borrowings up to a total of $800,000 for general working capital purposes. Borrowings under one agreement (up to $500,000) are unsecured and accrue interest at the bank's prime rate. Borrowings under the second agreement are secured by receivables, inventory, property and equipment of DSLLC and accrue interest at the bank's prime rate. The Companies had no outstanding borrowings against these lines at December 31, 1996 or 1995. These credit facilities expired in 1997 and have not been renewed. 8. Lease Commitments ----------------- The Companies lease their dialysis facilities under noncancellable operating lease agreements which expire between 1999 and 2010. The leases require the Companies to pay insurance and property taxes on improvements. Rent expense under such agreements was approximately $1,165,000 in 1996 and $1,114,000 in 1995. The following is a schedule of the future minimum lease payments under all operating leases as of December 31, 1996 (in thousands): 1997 $ 1,347 1998 1,200 1999 1,137 2000 877 2001 726 Thereafter 3,883 $ 9,170 ============ -13- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 9. Impairment Loss --------------- In 1996, a decision was made to close a dialysis facility located in Anaheim, California in the first quarter of 1997. The Anaheim facility had been acquired in 1994 and, based on the original purchase price allocation, had unamortized goodwill of $1,448,000 associated with it at June 30, 1996. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, Accounting for Impairment of Long-Live Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of, the Company wrote off this goodwill at June 30, 1996. The Company also recorded an impairment loss of $240,000, related to the net book value of leasehold improvements which will be abandoned at the Anaheim facility. -14- FRANK, RIMERMAN + CO. LLP CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS Satellite Dialysis Centers, Inc. Redwood City, California INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT ---------------------------- ON SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION --------------------------- Our report on our audits of the combined financial statements of Satellite Affiliated Companies for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 appears on page one. Those audits were made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the combined financial statements taken as a whole. The information in Schedules I-IV is presented for purposes of additional analysis of the combined financial statements rather than to present the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of the individual companies. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the combined financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the combined financial statements taken as a whole. /s/ Frank Rimerman & Co. LLP September 24, 1997 2882 SAND HILL ROAD MENLO PARK, CA 94025 415.854.3344 FAX 415.854.2234 Schedule I SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINING BALANCE SHEETS ------------------------ December 31, 1996 ----------------- CKC Combined CKC DS, LLC CKC-IS DS-IS Orange Eliminations (6 entities) --- ------- ------- ----- ------- ------------ ------------ ASSETS ------ Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,457,000 $ 314,000 $ 209,000 $ 158,000 $ - $ 2,138,000 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts 7,111,000 2,537,000 241,000 306,000 (199,000) 9,996,000 Medical supplies inventory 402,000 259,000 - - 661,000 Deposits and prepaid expenses 107,000 39,000 - - 146,000 ------------- ------------ ---------- ---------- --------- -------------- Total current assets 9,077,000 3,149,000 450,000 464,000 - 12,941,000 Investment in affiliate 150,000 - - - 150,000 Property and equipment, net 2,892,000 1,840,000 - - 4,732,000 Intangible assets 7,738,000 3,935,000 139,000 210,000 12,022,000 ------------- ------------ ---------- ---------- --------- -------------- $ 19,857,000 $ 8,924,000 $ 589,000 $ 674,000 $ - $ 29,845,000 ============= ============ ========== ========== ========= ============== LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY ------------------------------ Accounts payable $ 836,000 $ 224,000 $ 77,000 $ 58,000 $ - $ (199,000) $ 996,000 Accrued expenses 632,000 222,000 - - 854,000 Refundable service fees 1,723,000 260,000 - - 1,983,000 Current maturities of long-term debt 752,000 213,000 - - 965,000 ------------- ------------ ---------- ---------- --------- -------------- Total current liabilities 3,943,000 919,000 77,000 58,000 - 4,798,000 Long-term debt, less current maturities 3,943,000 315,000 - - 4,258,000 Commitments and contingencies - - - - - Joint ventures' equity/Members equity 11,971,000 7,690,000 512,000 616,000 20,789,000 ------------- ------------ ---------- ---------- --------- -------------- $ 19,857,000 $ 8,924,000 $ 589,000 $ 674,000 $ - $ 29,845,000 ============= ============ ========== ========== ========= ============== -16- Schedule II SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINING BALANCE SHEETS ------------------------ December 31, 1995 ----------------- CKC Combined CKC DS, LLC CKC-IS DS-IS Orange Eliminations (6 entities) --- ------- ------- ----- ------- ------------ ------------ ASSETS ------ Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,359,000 $ 332,000 $ 184,000 $ 21,000 $ - $ 2,896,000 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts 7,501,000 2,966,000 324,000 494,000 (456,000) 10,829,000 Medical supplies inventory 505,000 296,000 - - 801,000 Deposits and prepaid expenses 57,000 49,000 - - 106,000 ------------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- Total current assets 10,422,000 3,643,000 508,000 515,000 - 14,632,000 Investment in affiliate - - - - - Property and equipment, net 3,768,000 2,076,000 - - 5,844,000 Intangible assets 9,988,000 4,225,000 149,000 226,000 14,588,000 ------------- ------------ ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- $ 24,178,000 $ 9,944,000 $ 657,000 $ 741,000 $ - $ 35,064,000 ============= ============ ============ =========== ========== ============= LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY ------------------------------ Accounts payable $ 1,070,000 $ 269,000 $ 239,000 $ 181,000 $ - $ (456,000) $ 1,303,000 Accrued expenses 449,000 250,000 - - 699,000 Refundable service fees 1,723,000 260,000 - - 1,983,000 Current maturities of long-term debt 773,000 265,000 - - 1,038,000 ------------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- Total current liabilities 4,015,000 1,044,000 239,000 181,000 - 5,023,000 Long-term debt, less current maturities 4,694,000 528,000 - - 5,222,000 Commitments and contingencies - - - - - Joint ventures' equity/Members equity 15,469,000 8,372,000 418,000 560,000 24,819,000 ------------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- $ 24,178,000 $ 9,944,000 $ 657,000 $ 741,000 $ - $ 35,064,000 ============= ============= ============ =========== ========== ============= -17- Schedule III SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINING STATEMENTS OF INCOME ------------------------------ December 31, 1996 ----------------- CKC Combined CKC DS, LLC CKC-IS DS-IS Orange Eliminations (6 entities) --- ------- ------- ----- ------ ------------ ------------ Dialysis and ancillary services revenue, net $ 30,876,000 $ 11,096,000 $ 1,348,000 $ 1,173,000 $ - $ (23,000) $ 44,470,000 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------ ------- -------------- Patient Care Costs - ------------------ Medical supplies and pharmaceuticals 9,788,000 3,498,000 859,000 703,000 - (23,000) 14,825,000 Dialysis unit staff costs 7,945,000 2,865,000 - - - 10,810,000 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------ ------- --------------- Total patient care costs 17,733,000 6,363,000 859,000 703,000 - 25,635,000 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------ ------- --------------- Patient Care Margin 13,143,000 4,733,000 489,000 470,000 - 18,835,000 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------ ------- --------------- Operating Expenses - ------------------ Dialysis unit operations 728,000 309,000 2,000 - - 1,039,000 General and administrative 3,206,000 2,021,000 3,000 4,000 - 5,234,000 Depreciation and amortization 1,531,000 605,000 11,000 16,000 - 2,163,000 Impairment loss 1,688,000 - - - - 1,688,000 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------ ------- --------------- Total operating expenses 7,153,000 2,935,000 16,000 20,000 - 10,124,000 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------ ------- --------------- Income from operations 5,990,000 1,798,000 473,000 450,000 - 8,711,000 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) - --------------------- Investment income 83,000 20,000 10,000 10,000 - 123,000 Other income 97,000 14,000 - - - 111,000 Interest expense (418,000) (52,000) - - - (470,000) ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------ ------- --------------- Net income $ 5,752,000 $ 1,780,000 $ 483,000 $ 460,000 $ - $ 8,475,000 ============= ============== ============ ============ ======= =============== -18- Schedule IV SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINING STATEMENTS OF INCOME ------------------------------ December 31, 1995 ----------------- CKC Combined CKC DS, LLC CKC-IS DS-IS Orange Eliminations (6 entities) --- ------- ------- ----- ------- ------------ ------------ Dialysis and ancillary services revenue, net $ 26,366,000 $ 10,224,000 $ 1,238,000 $ 722,000 $ - $ (13,000) $ 38,537,000 ------------ -------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ --------------- Patient Care Costs - ------------------ Medical supplies and pharmaceuticals Dialysis unit staff costs 7,852,000 2,868,000 771,000 389,000 - (13,000) 11,867,000 Total patient care costs 7,918,000 2,915,000 - - - 10,833,000 ------------ -------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ --------------- 15,770,000 5,783,000 771,000 389,000 - 22,700,000 ------------ -------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ --------------- Patient Care Margin 10,596,000 4,441,000 467,000 333,000 - 15,837,000 ------------ -------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ --------------- Operating Expenses - ------------------ Dialysis unit operations 624,000 265,000 - - - 889,000 General and administrative 2,638,000 1,868,000 - - - 4,506,000 Depreciation and amortization 1,591,000 597,000 11,000 9,000 - 2,208,000 Impairment loss - - - - - - ------------ -------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ --------------- Total operating expenses 4,853,000 2,730,000 11,000 9,000 - 7,603,000 ------------ -------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ --------------- Income from operations 5,743,000 1,711,000 456,000 324,000 - 8,234,000 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) - --------------------- Investment income 54,000 23,000 2,000 1,000 - 80,000 Other income 848,000 397,000 - - - 1,245,000 Interest expense (364,000) (124,000) - - - (488,000) ------------ -------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ --------------- Net income $ 6,281,000 $ 2,007,000 $ 458,000 $ 325,000 $ - $ 9,071,000 ============ ============== ============ =========== ============ =============== -19- FRANK, RIMERMAN + CO. LLP CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS Satellite Dialysis Centers, Inc. Redwood City, California ACCOUNTANTS' COMPILATION REPORT ------------------------------- We have compiled the accompanying combined balance sheets of Satellite Affiliated Companies (Note 1) as of June 30, 1997 and 1996, and the related combined statements of income, changes in owners' equity, and cash flows for the six month periods then ended, in accordance with Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services issued by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A compilation is limited to presenting in the form of financial statements information that is the representation of management. We have not audited or reviewed the accompanying financial statements and, accordingly, do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on them. /s/ Frank, Rimerman & Co. L.L.P. September 24, 1997 2882 SAND HILL ROAD MENLO PARK, CA 94025 415.854.3344 FAX 415.854.2234 SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS ----------------------- June 30, 1997 and 1996 ---------------------- (in thousands) ASSETS(Note 6) ------ 1997 1996 ------- ------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,663 $ 2,744 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,621 in 1997 and $1,668 in 1996 11,816 8,595 Medical supplies inventory 797 877 Prepaid expenses 56 101 ------- ------- Total current assets 15,332 12,317 INVESTMENT IN AFFILIATE 150 -- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net (Note 3) 5,248 5,146 INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net (Notes 4 and 8) 11,503 12,588 ------- ------- $32,233 $30,051 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY ------------------------------ CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 3,065 $ 1,114 Accrued expenses (Note 2) 733 782 Refundable service fees (Note 5) 2,306 1,114 Current maturities of long-term debt (Note 6) 942 990 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 7,046 4,000 LONG-TERM DEBT, less current maturities (Note 6) 3,819 4,741 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 5 and 7) -- -- OWNER'S EQUITY 21,368 21,310 ------- ------- $32,233 $30,051 ======= ======= See Accountants' Compilation Report and Notes to Combined Financial Statement - 2 - SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINED STATEMENTS OF INCOME ----------------------------- Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 --------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1997 1996 ------- ------- DIALYSIS AND ANCILLARY SERVICES REVENUE, net $ 23,210 $ 21,604 -------- -------- PATIENT CARE COSTS Medical supplies and pharmaceuticals 8,231 7,206 Dialysis unit staff costs 3,661 3,239 -------- -------- Total patient care costs 11,892 10,445 -------- -------- PATIENT CARE MARGIN 11,318 11,159 -------- -------- OPERATING EXPENSES Dialysis unit operations 3,677 3,336 General and administrative (Note 2) 1,713 1,460 Depreciation and amortization 1,003 1,082 Impairment loss (Note 8) -- 1,688 -------- -------- Total operating expenses 6,393 7,566 -------- -------- Income from operations 4,925 3,593 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Investment income 50 65 Other expense (6) (6) Interest expense (201) (243) -------- -------- Net income $ 4,768 $ 3,409 ======== ======== See Accountants' Compilation Report and Notes to Combined Financial Statement - 3 - SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN OWNER'S EQUITY ------------------------------------------------ Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 --------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1997 1996 -------- -------- BALANCE, beginning of period $ 20,789 $ 24,819 Net income 4,768 3,409 Cash distributions (4,289) (6,939) Capital contributed 100 -- Proceeds from equity-related notes receivable -- 21 -------- -------- BALANCE, end of period $ 21,368 $ 21,310 ======== ======== See Accountants' Compilation Report and Notes to Combined Financial Statement -4- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS --------------------------------- Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 --------------------------------------- (in thousands) 1997 1996 ------ ------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 4,768 $ 3,409 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Depreciation and amortization expense 1,003 1,082 Provision for doubtful accounts 511 468 Provision for impairment loss -- 1,688 Change in operating assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (2,331) 1,766 (Increase) in medical supplies inventory (136) (76) Decrease in prepaid expenses 90 5 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 2,069 (189) (Decrease) increase in accrued expenses (121) 83 Increase (decrease) in refundable service fees 323 (869) ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 6,176 7,367 ------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of property and equipment (1,000) (48) Proceeds from notes receivable from equity holders -- 21 ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (1,000) (27) ------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Cash distributions to equity holders (4,289) (6,939) Capital contributions 100 -- Payments on long-term debt (462) (553) ------- ------- Net cash used in financing activities (4,651) (7,492) ------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (balance carried forward) 525 (152) (Continued) -5- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS --------------------------------- Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 --------------------------------------- (in thousands) (Continued) 1997 1996 ------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (balance brought forward) 525 (152) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning 2,138 2,896 ------ ------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ending $2,663 $ 2,744 ====== ======= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Equipment acquired in connection with capital lease obligations $ -- $ 24 ====== ======= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for interest $ 201 $ 243 ====== ======= See Accountants' Compilation Report and Notes to Combined Financial Statement -6- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 1. Basis of Presentation, Nature of Business, and Significant Accounting --------------------------------------------------------------------- Policies -------- Basis of Presentation The combined financial statements of Satellite Affiliated Companies (Companies) includes the operations of the following entities, all of which are direct or indirect investees (Affiliates) of Satellite Dialysis Centers, Inc. (SDC), a California not-for-profit corporation: California Kidney Centers (a California Joint Venture) (CKC) California Kidney Centers Inpatient Services, LLC (CKCIS) California Kidney Centers, Orange, LLC (CKC Orange) Dialysis Systems, LLC (DSLLC) Dialysis Systems Inpatient Services, LLC (DSIS) During 1997, the Board of Directors of SDC determined that SDC's charitable purpose would best be served if certain assets of the Affiliates were sold. After this determination and under the direction of SDC, efforts were initiated to identify potential buyers and to actively market the identified assets. These combined financial statements have been prepared to assist SDC in this activity. The assets expected to be sold are stated at historical cost, which is less than their expected market value. Nature of Business The Companies provide outpatient hemodialysis treatment, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, home dialysis treatment support services, and inpatient dialysis services to hospitals. Although the Companies' patients are individuals, accounts receivable for services provided are collected primarily from government agencies, predominantly Medicare. Additional amounts are collected from private insurance companies and individual patients. The Companies' operations are conducted in Southern California and Nevada. Significant Accounting Policies Principles of Combination: The combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and include the accounts of the entities listed above. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. See Accountants' Compilation Report -7- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 1. Basis of Presentation, Nature of Business, and Significant Accounting --------------------------------------------------------------------- Policies (continued) -------- Revenue Recognition: Dialysis and ancillary service revenues include amounts for services reimbursable by Medicare, Medicaid, MediCal, and other third party payors under contracted reimbursement formulas. Revenues are recognized when services are provided. Revenues are reported at the amount expected to be realized from governmental, third-party payors, and patients based on reimbursement contracts in force when the services are provided. Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Concentration of Credit Risk: Financial instruments which potentially subject the Companies to concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Companies invest their excess cash in a single bank. Deposits with this bank are insured up to $100,000 per depositor by an agency of the Federal government. Accounts receivable, which are unsecured, are primarily due from agencies of the United States Government (65%), the State of California (9%) and private insurance companies and hospitals (26%). Receivables from individual patients are not significant. Before providing services, the Companies perform insurance verification on all patients to ascertain adequacy of insurance coverage from government and private sources. An allowance for doubtful accounts is provided based on management's estimate of amounts which may prove uncollectible from private insurers or patients. Income Taxes: The combining entities are considered partnerships for Federal and state income tax purposes. Accordingly, the equity owners account for their pro rata share of the combining entities' income, deductions, and credits in their separate tax returns. As a result, income tax expense, assets, and liabilities are not recognized in the combined financial statements of the Companies. See Accountants' Compilation Report -8- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 1. Basis of Presentation, Nature of Business, and Significant Accounting --------------------------------------------------------------------- Policies (continued) -------- Medical Supplies Inventory: Medical supplies inventory is stated at the lower of cost, first-in, first-out method, or market. Property and Equipment: Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of five to ten years. Amortization of leasehold improvements is provided using the straight-line method over the lesser of the lease term or the useful life of the improvement, generally ten years. Intangible Assets: Intangible assets are stated at cost. Amortization is provided using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Years ------ Intangible assets, including patient lists 4 - 15 Goodwill 15 - 31 Organization costs 10 Cash and Cash Equivalents: The Companies consider all highly-liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. See Accountants' Compilation Report -9- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 2. Related Party Transactions -------------------------- Management fees and directors' fees of $920,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and $861,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 paid to SDC are included in general and administrative expenses. Included in accrued expenses are management fees due to SDC of $170,000 at June 30, 1997 and $206,000 at June 30, 1996. 3. Property and Equipment ---------------------- Property and equipment consist of the following at June 30 (in thousands): 1997 1996 ------- ------ Leasehold improvements $3,375 $2,965 Medical equipment 3,939 3,369 Office equipment 367 315 Furniture and fixtures 686 652 Computer equipment 58 35 Vehicles 46 22 ------ ------ 8,471 7,358 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 3,223 2,212 ------ ------ $5,248 $5,146 ====== ====== Depreciation and amortization expense related to property and equipment was $490,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and $518,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996. See Accountants' Compilation Report -10- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 4. Intangible Assets ----------------- Intangible assets consist of the following at June 30 (in thousands): 1997 1996 ------- ------- Intangible assets, including patient lists $ 7,073 $ 7,003 Goodwill 8,753 8,734 Organization costs 95 85 ------- ------- 15,921 15,822 Less accumulated amortization 4,418 3,234 ------- ------- $11,503 $12,588 ======= ======= Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $513,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and $564,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996. 5. Refundable Service Fees ----------------------- In August, 1993, the provisions of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (OBRA 93) became effective. In April, 1995, the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) changed its interpretation of the OBRA 93 provisions regarding whether Medicare is the primary payor for certain End Stage Renal Disorder patients who are eligible for Medicare and also covered by an employer group health insurance plan. Because HCFA's reinterpretation was made retroactive to August, 1993, the Companies began billing Medicare for amounts previously billed to private third-party payors under the old guidelines. Before any amounts were refunded to the private payors, a preliminary injunction was issued by a Federal court preventing HCFA from retroactively applying its reinterpretation of OBRA 93. The Companies have accrued a liability for amounts which it expects to refund to payors upon the settlement of this issue. The actual amount of the refunds may change depending on the court's action and any subsequent HCFA guidance. See Accountants' Compilation Report -11- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 6. Long-term Debt -------------- Long-term debt consists of the following at June 30: 1997 1996 (in thousands) (in thousands) ----------------- --------------- Note payable to a bank, due in monthly installments of $22,000 plus interest at the bank's prime rate (8.50%), balance due October, 1999, secured by substantially all assets of CKC and guaranteed by equity holders. $ 623 $ 915 Note payable to a bank, due in monthly installments of $39,000 plus interest at the bank's prime rate (8.50%), balance due May, 2005, secured by substantially all assets of CKC and guaranteed by equity holders. 3,683 4,146 Note payable to a bank, due in monthly installments of $12,000 plus interest at the bank's prime rate (8.50%). Balance due March, 2000. Secured by accounts receivable and guaranteed by equity holders. 385 525 Note payable to a finance company due in monthly installments of $9,000, plus interest at 9.25%. Balance due September, 1997. Secured by 29 135 medical equipment. 41 10 Other 4,761 5,731 942 990 Less current maturities ------------------ ------------------ $ 3,819 $ 4,741 ================== ================== See Accountants' Compilation Report -12- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 6. Long-term Debt (continued) -------------- Future minimum payments on long-term debt are as follows: Twelve months ending June 30: (in thousands) -------------- 1998 $ 942 1999 950 2000 590 2001 468 2002 468 Thereafter 1,343 -------------- $ 4,761 ============== In addition to its long-term debt, the Companies have two revolving credit agreements with a bank that provides for borrowings up to a total of $800,000 for general working capital purposes. Borrowings under one agreement (up to $500,000) are unsecured and accrue interest at the bank's prime rate. Borrowings under the second agreement are secured by receivables, inventory, property and equipment of DSLLC and accrue interest at the bank's prime rate. The Companies had no outstanding borrowings against these lines at June 30, 1997 or 1996. Subsequent to June 30, 1997, these credit facilities expired and were not renewed. See Accountants' Compilation Report -13- SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ NOTES TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------------------------- 7. Lease Commitments ----------------- The Companies lease their dialysis facilities under noncancellable operating lease agreements which expire between 1999 and 2010. The leases require the Companies to pay insurance and property taxes on improvements. Rent expense under such agreements was approximately $652,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and $604,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996. The following is a schedule of the future minimum lease payments under all operating leases as of June 30, 1997 (in thousands): Twelve months ending June 30: 1998 $ 1,367 1999 1,255 2000 1,121 2001 893 2002 722 Thereafter 3,560 $ 8,918 ============= 8. Impairment Loss --------------- In 1996, a decision was made to close a dialysis facility in Anaheim, California in the first quarter of 1997. The Anaheim facility had been acquired in 1994 and, based on the original purchase price allocation, had unamortized goodwill of $1,448,000 associated with it at June 30, 1996. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, Accounting for Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of, the Company wrote off this goodwill at June 30, 1996. The Company also recorded an impairment loss of $240,000, related to the net book value of leasehold improvements which will be abandoned at the Anaheim facility. See Accountants' Compilation Report -14- FRANK, RIMERMAN + CO. LLP CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS Satellite Dialysis Centers, Inc. Redwood City, California ACCOUNTANTS' COMPILATION REPORT ------------------------------- ON SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION --------------------------- Our report on our compilation of the combined financial statements of Satellite Affiliated Companies for the six month periods ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 appears on page one. The information in Schedules I-IV is the representation of management. We have not audited or reviewed the accompanying supplemental schedules and, accordingly, do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on them. /s/ Frank Rimerman + Co. LLP September 24, 1997 2882 SAND HILL ROAD MENLO PARK, CA 94025 415.854.3344 FAX 415.854.2234 Schedule I SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINING BALANCE SHEETS ------------------------ June 30, 1997 ------------- CKC Combined CKC DS, LLC CKC-IS DS-IS Orange Eliminations (6 entities) --- ------- ------- ----- ------- ------------ ------------ ASSETS ------ Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,017,000 $ 376,000 $ 128,000 $ 89,000 $ 53,000 $ 2,663,000 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts 8,392,000 3,035,000 341,000 366,000 - (318,000) 11,816,000 Medical supplies inventory 489,000 308,000 - - - 797,000 Deposits and prepaid expenses 43,000 6,000 - - 7,000 56,000 ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- Total current assets 10,941,000 3,725,000 469,000 455,000 60,000 15,332,000 Investment in affiliate 426,000 - - - - (276,000) 150,000 Property and equipment, net 2,991,000 1,894,000 - - 363,000 5,248,000 Intangible assets 7,380,000 3,777,000 133,000 203,000 10,000 11,503,000 ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- $ 21,738,000 $ 9,396,000 $ 602,000 $ 658,000 $ 433,000 $ 32,233,000 ============= ============ =========== ============ =========== ============= LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY ------------------------------ Accounts payable $ 2,286,000 $ 746,000 $ 167,000 $ 151,000 $ 33,000 $ (318,000) $ 3,065,000 Accrued expenses 509,000 224,000 - - - 733,000 Refundable service fees 2,004,000 302,000 - - - 2,306,000 Current maturities of long-term debt 773,000 169,000 - - - 942,000 ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- Total current liabilities 5,572,000 1,441,000 167,000 151,000 33,000 7,046,000 Long-term debt, less current maturities 3,574,000 245,000 - - - 3,819,000 Commitments and contingencies - - - - - - Joint ventures' equity/Members equity 12,592,000 7,710,000 435,000 507,000 400,000 (276,000) 21,368,000 ------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- $ 21,738,000 $ 9,396,000 $ 602,000 $ 658,000 $ 433,000 $ 32,233,000 ============= ============ =========== ============ =========== ============= -16- Schedule II SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES ------------------------------ COMBINING BALANCE SHEETS ------------------------ June 30, 1996 ------------- CKC Combined CKC DS, LLC CKC-IS DS-IS Orange Eliminations (6 entities) --- ------- ------- ----- ------- ------------ ------------ ASSETS ------ Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,986,000 $ 259,000 $ 221,000 $ 278,000 $ - $ 2,744,000 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts 5,645,000 2,651,000 227,000 383,000 - (311,000) 8,595,000 Medical supplies inventory 486,000 391,000 - - - 877,000 Deposits and prepaid expenses 59,000 42,000 - - - 101,000 ------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------- Total current assets 8,176,000 3,343,000 448,000 661,000 - 12,317,000 Property and equipment, net 3,207,000 1,939,000 - - - 5,146,000 Intangible assets 8,149,000 4,077,000 144,000 218,000 - 12,588,000 ------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------- $ 19,532,000 $ 9,359,000 $ 592,000 $ 879,000 $ - $ 30,051,000 ============= ============ =========== =========== =========== ============= LIABILITIES AND OWNERS' EQUITY ------------------------------ Accounts payable $ 714,000 $ 430,000 $ 106,000 $ 175,000 $ - $ (311,000) $ 1,114,000 Accrued expenses 571,000 211,000 - - - 782,000 Refundable service fees 854,000 260,000 - - - 1,114,000 Current maturities of long-term debt 742,000 248,000 - - - 990,000 ------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------- Total current liabilities 2,881,000 1,149,000 106,000 175,000 - 4,000,000 Long-term debt, less current maturities 4,329,000 412,000 - - - 4,741,000 Commitments and contingencies - - - - - - Joint ventures' equity/Members equity 12,322,000 7,798,000 486,000 704,000 - 21,310,000 ------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------- $ 19,532,000 $ 9,359,000 $ 592,000 $ 879,000 $ - $ 30,051,000 ============= ============ =========== =========== =========== ============= -17- Schedule III SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES COMBINING STATEMENTS OF INCOME June 30, 1997 CKC Combined CKC DS, LLC CKC-IS DS-IS Orange Eliminations (6 entities) --- ------- ------- ----- ------- ------------ ------------ Dialysis and ancillary services revenue, net $ 15,982,000 $ 5,780,000 $ 753,000 $ 709,000 $ - $ (14,000) $ 23,210,000 ------------- -------------------------- ----------- ------------ --------------- Patient Care Costs Medical supplies and pharmaceuticals 5,317,000 1,980,000 487,000 461,000 (14,000) 8,231,000 Dialysis unit staff costs 2,663,000 998,000 - - 3,661,000 ------------- -------------------------- ----------- ------------ --------------- Total patient care costs 7,980,000 2,978,000 487,000 461,000 - 11,892,000 ------------- -------------------------- ----------- ------------ --------------- Patient Care Margin 8,002,000 2,802,000 266,000 248,000 - 11,318,000 ------------- -------------------------- ----------- ------------ --------------- Operating Expenses Dialysis unit operations 2,492,000 1,184,000 1,000 - 3,677,000 General and administrative 1,042,000 666,000 2,000 3,000 1,713,000 Depreciation and amortization 670,000 320,000 5,000 8,000 1,003,000 Impairment loss - - - - - ------------- -------------------------- ----------- ------------ --------------- Total operating expenses 4,204,000 2,170,000 8,000 11,000 - 6,393,000 ------------- -------------------------- ----------- ------------ --------------- Income from operations 3,798,000 632,000 258,000 237,000 - 4,925,000 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Investment income 33,000 8,000 5,000 4,000 50,000 Other income (24,000) (6,000) - - 24,000 (6,000) Interest expense (183,000) (18,000) - - (201,000) ------------- -------------------------- ----------- ------------ --------------- Net income $ 3,624,000 $ 616,000 $ 263,000 $ 241,000 $ - $ 4,768,000 ============= ========================== =========== ============ =============== -18- Schedule IV SATELLITE AFFILIATED COMPANIES COMBINING STATEMENTS OF INCOME June 30, 1996 CKC Combined CKC DS, LLC KC-IS DS-IS Orange Eliminations (6 entities) --- ------- ------ ----- ------- ------------ ------------ Dialysis and ancillary services revenue, net $ 15,094,000 $ 5,214,000 $ 651,000 $ 657,000 $ - $ (12,000) $ 21,604,000 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ ------------ --------------- Patient Care Costs Medical supplies and pharmaceuticals 4,769,000 1,683,000 412,000 354,000 (12,000) 7,206,000 Dialysis unit staff costs 2,519,000 720,000 - - 3,239,000 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ ------------ --------------- Total patient care costs 7,288,000 2,403,000 412,000 354,000 - 10,445,000 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ ------------ --------------- Patient Care Margin 7,806,000 2,811,000 239,000 303,000 - 11,159,000 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ ------------ --------------- Operating Expenses Dialysis unit operations 2,252,000 1,082,000 2,000 - 3,336,000 General and administrative 892,000 568,000 - - 1,460,000 Depreciation and amortization 768,000 301,000 5,000 8,000 1,082,000 Impairment loss 1,688,000 - - - 1,688,000 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ ------------ --------------- Total operating expenses 5,600,000 1,951,000 7,000 8,000 - 7,566,000 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ ------------ --------------- Income from operations 2,206,000 860,000 232,000 295,000 - 3,593,000 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Investment income 44,000 12,000 5,000 4,000 65,000 Other income (1,000) (5,000) - - (6,000) Interest expense (214,000) (29,000) - - (243,000) ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ ------------ --------------- Net income $ 2,035,000 $ 838,000 $ 237,000 $ 299,000 $ - $ 3,409,000 ============= ============= =========== ============ ============ =============== -19- RENAL TREATMENT CENTERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS June 30, 1997 Renal Treatment Pro forma Centers, Inc. Sellers adjustments (1) Pro forma (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) -------------- ------------- --------------- -------------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash $ 9,129,138 $ 2,663,000 $ (2,663,000) $ 9,129,138 Accounts receivable, net 94,948,837 11,816,000 (11,816,000) 94,948,837 Inventories 5,064,238 797,000 5,861,238 Deferred taxes 765,145 765,145 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 6,943,144 56,000 6,999,144 -------------- ------------- --------------- -------------- Total current assets 116,850,502 15,332,000 (14,479,000) 117,703,502 Property and equipment, net 51,891,707 5,248,000 57,139,707 Intangibles, net 187,097,297 11,503,000 99,196,000 297,796,297 Deferred taxes, non-current 2,807,064 2,807,064 -------------- ------------- --------------- -------------- Total assets $ 358,646,570 $ 32,083,000 $ 84,717,000 $ 475,446,570 ============== ============= =============== ============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 1,313,808 $ 942,000 $ (942,000) $ 1,313,808 Accounts payable 10,848,340 3,065,000 (3,065,000) 10,848,340 Accrued compensation 4,464,111 4,464,111 Accrued expenses 5,956,394 3,039,000 (3,039,000) 5,956,394 Accrued income taxes 1,280,317 1,280,317 Accrued interest 3,430,002 3,430,002 -------------- ------------- --------------- -------------- Total current liabilities 27,292,972 7,046,000 (7,046,000) 27,292,972 Long term debt 175,629,792 3,819,000 112,981,000 (2) 292,429,792 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued Common stock, $.01 par value, 45,000,000 shares authorized; 25,025,739 shares issued and outstanding 250,257 250,257 Additional paid-in capital 94,094,774 94,094,774 Retained earnings 61,766,453 21,368,000 (21,368,000) 61,766,453 -------------- ------------- --------------- -------------- Less treasury stock, 36,598 shares at cost (387,678) (387,678) -------------- ------------- --------------- -------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 358,646,570 $ 32,233,000 $ 84,567,000 $ 475,446,570 ============== ============= =============== ============== RENAL TREATMENT CENTERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For the year ended December 31, 1996 and the six months ended June 30, 1997 For the year ended December 31, 1996 Historical ---------- Renal Treatment Pro forma Centers, Inc. Sellers(A) adjustments Pro forma ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Net patient revenue $ 235,396,566 $ 45,442,000 (B) $ 280,838,566 Patient care costs 114,803,209 25,635,000 140,438,209 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating profit 120,593,357 19,807,000 140,400,357 General and administrative expense 58,471,984 7,690,000 (B) (1,738,000)(C) 64,423,984 Provision for doubtful accounts 6,621,122 1,243,000 (B) 7,864,122 Depreciation and amortization expense 17,076,827 2,163,000 5,566,754 (D) 24,806,581 Merger expenses 2,808,247 2,808,247 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Income from operations 35,615,177 8,711,000 (3,828,754) 40,497,423 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Interest expense, net 4,384,043 236,000 7,356,000 (E) 11,976,043 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 31,231,134 8,475,000 (11,184,754) 28,521,380 Provision for income taxes 11,940,869 (1,002,609)(F) 10,938,260 ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income $ 19,290,265 $8,475,000 $ (10,182,145) $ 17,583,120 ============= ============ ============ ============ Pro forma net income per common and common stock equivalent (G) $ 0.70 ============ Pro forma weighted average common shares used in computing earnings per share 25,067,900 =========== For the year ended December 31, 1996 Historical ---------- Renal Treatment Pro forma Centers, Inc. Sellers(A) adjustments Pro forma ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Net patient revenue $ 148,380,503 $ 23,210,000 $ 171,590,503 Patient care costs 70,998,558 11,892,000 82,890,558 ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Operating profit 77,381,945 11,318,000 88,699,945 General and administrative expense 36,748,462 4,741,000 (B) (690,000)(C) 40,799,462 Provision for doubtful accounts 4,238,674 649,000 (B) 4,887,674 Depreciation and amortization expense 12,067,654 1,003,000 2,861,877 (D) 15,932,531 Merger expenses ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Income from operations 24,327,155 4,925,000 (2,171,877) 27,080,278 ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Interest expense, net 3,978,874 157,000 3,639,000 (E) 7,774,874 ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Income before income taxes 20,348,281 4,768,000 (5,810,877) 19,305,404 Provision for income taxes 7,582,832 (388,993)(F) 7,193,839 ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Net income $ 12,765,449 $ 4,768,000 $ (5,421,884) $ 12,111,565 ============= ============ ============= ============= Pro forma net income per common and common stock equivalent (G) $ 0.48 ============= Pro forma weighted average common shares used in computing earnings per share 25,490,834 ============= NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS On October 6, 1997, Renal Treatment Centers, Inc. (the "Company") entered into definitive agreements to acquire substantially all of the non-current and certain other assets of California Kidney Centers ("CKC"), California Kidney Centers, Orange, L.L.C. ("CKC Orange"), Dialysis Systems, L.L.C. ("DS"), California Kidney Centers, Inpatient Services, L.L.C. ("CKCIS") and Dialysis Systems, Inpatient Services, L.L.C. ("DSIS"),which together operate twelve Medicare-certified end-stage renal disease dialysis facilities (collectively "the Facilities") and provide acute inpatient dialysis services to 29 hospitals in the service areas of the outpatient dialysis centers. CKC, CKC Orange, DS, CKCIS and DSIS are hereinafter referred to collectively as the "Sellers". CKC operates nine facilities located in southern California. CKC Orange operates a single facility also located in southern California, which commenced operations in August 1997. DS operates two facilities located in Las Vegas, Nevada. The Company will acquire all of the Sellers' inventory, equipment, patient lists, goodwill and other non-current assets used in the operation of the Facilities and provision of acute services. The foregoing transactions are expected to be completed in November 1997, subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals, including those required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act and the approval of the Attorney General of the State of California, and certain other contingencies. As part of the transactions, the Company will also enter into covenants not to compete with Sellers and their respective owners. In addition, the Company will enter into medical director agreements with, or receive assignments of current medical director agreements from, the current medical directors of the facilities. The Company will pay aggregate consideration of $116,800,000 in cash, plus the assumption of certain liabilities. The Company determined the consideration based on negotiations with Sellers and the Company's determination of the fair market value of the assets of the Sellers as a going concern, which recognized the recent growth in Seller' business and the Company's expectation of future growth in the business. The cash consideration will be funded entirely through borrowings under the Company's revolving credit agreement with a consortium of banks. Basis of Presentation The unaudited pro forma financial statements are presented to illustrate (i) the pro forma effects on the Company's balance sheet as of June 30, 1997 and (ii) the pro forma effects on the Company's results of operations for the year ended December 31, 1996 and for the six month period ended June 30, 1997 as if the foregoing transaction had occurred on January 1, 1996. The unaudited pro forma financial statements include adjustments resulting from the use of the purchase method of accounting and are not necessarily indicative of what the combined financial position or results of operations would have been had the transaction occurred on January 1, 1996, nor are they necessarily indicative of future results of the combined entities. Certain pro forma adjustments are based on preliminary estimates of the fair values of assets acquired and are thus subject to change. Adjustments to Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheets - ---------------------------------------------------- (1) Adjusts assets to fair market value and eliminates certain assets and liabilities of Sellers not assumed by the Company in connection with the acquisition. (2) Reflects an increase in long-term debt to account for payment of the purchase price. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED Adjustments to Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Operations - -------------------------------------------------------------- (A) CKC Orange did not commence operations until August 1997, therefore no amounts are included for CKC Orange. (B) Reflects adjustments to properly classify bad debt expense. (C) Reflects adjustment to eliminate management fees incurred by Sellers. (D) Reflects depreciation and amortization expense resulting from the revaluation required by the purchase method of accounting for fixed assets and intangible assets of $4,516,514 and $2,258,257, respectively, offset by Sellers' historical depreciation and amortization of $2,163,000 and $1,003,000 for the year ended December 31, 1996 and for the six months ended June 30, 1997, respectively. Also reflects additional amortization over a 25-year period of the excess cost over net assets acquired of $3,213,240 and $1,606,620 for the year ended December 31, 1996 and for the six months ended June 30, 1997, respectively, as if Sellers were acquired as of January 1, 1996. (E) Reflects an adjustment to interest expense to account for long-term debt incurred in connection with the acquisition, as well as the elimination of interest expense on borrowings not assumed by the Company. (F) Reflects the adjustments to income taxes which would have been provided on pro forma income before taxes. (G) Pro forma net income per common and common stock equivalents is computed by dividing pro forma net income by the weighted average number of common and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. EXHIBIT INDEX - ------------- Exhibit No. Document - ----------- -------- 2.1 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 1997, between Renal Treatment Centers - California, Inc. and California Kidney Centers (the exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and will be provided supplementally to the Commission upon its request). 2.2 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 1997, between Renal Treatment Centers - California, Inc. and California Kidney Centers, Orange, L.L.C. (the exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and will be provided supplementally to the Commission upon its request). 2.3 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 1997, between Renal Treatment Centers - California, Inc. and California Kidney Centers, Inpatient Services, L.L.C. (the exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and will be provided supplementally to the Commission upon its request). 2.4 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 1997, between Renal Treatment Centers - West, Inc. and Dialysis Systems, L.L.C. (the exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and will be provided supplementally to the Commission upon its request). 2.5 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 1997, between Renal Treatment Centers - West, Inc. and Dialysis Systems, Inpatient Services, L.L.C. (the exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and will be provided supplementally to the Commission upon its request). 23.1 Consent of Frank, Rimerman & Co. LLP 99.1 Press Release dated October 7, 1997.