UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 Commission File Number 0-14096 Foreland Corporation --------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Nevada ------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 87-0422812 ---------------------------------- (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 2561 South 1560 West Woods Cross, Utah --------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (801) 298-9886 ------------------------- (Issuer's telephone number) n/a --------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changes since last report) State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date. As of November 13, 2002, issuer had 9,875,894 shares of issued and outstanding common stock, par value $0.001. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format: Yes [ ] No [X] PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 Balance Sheets ASSETS September 30, December 31, 2002 2001 (Unaudited) ------------------ ------------------ CURRENT ASSETS Cash $ 20,80 $ - Prepaid expenses - 2,165 Lease sale receivable - 121,615 Inventory - pipe 42,395 42,395 ------------------ ------------------ Total Current Assets 63,203 166,175 ------------------ ------------------ LONG-TERM ASSETS Office equipment, net 4,303 3,970 Unproved oil and gas properties 15,963 20,693 Deposits 75,330 75,000 ------------------ ------------------ Total Long-Term Assets 95,596 99,663 ------------------ ------------------ Total Assets $ 158,799 $ 265,838 ================== ================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 2 FORELAND CORPORATION Balance Sheets (Continued) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) September 30, December 31, 2002 2001 (Unaudited) ------------------ ------------------ CURRENT LIABILITIES Checks issued in excess of cash in bank $ - $ 14,721 Accounts payable 529,540 547,533 Notes payable 600,000 600,000 Notes payable - related party 30,000 36,000 Interest payable 85,050 52,200 Interest payable - related party - 720 Officers' salaries - related parties 37,200 37,200 ------------------ ------------------ Total Current Liabilities 1,281,790 1,288,374 ------------------ ------------------ COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY (DEFICIT) Convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; 407,243 shares issued and outstanding 407 407 Common stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 9,875,894 shares issued and outstanding 9,876 9,876 Additional paid-in capital 39,322,891 39,322,891 Accumulated deficit (40,456,165) (40,355,710) ------------------ ------------------ Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) (1,122,991) (1,022,536) ------------------ ------------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) $ 158,799 $ 265,838 ================== ================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 3 FORELAND CORPORATION Statements of Operations (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ---------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 ---------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------------ REVENUE Prospect revenue $ - $ 6,840 $ - $ 117,280 Gain on sale of undeveloped leaseholds 68,107 - 182,180 - ---------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------------ Total Revenue 68,107 6,840 182,180 117,280 ---------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------------ EXPENSES Oil exploration - 30,524 - 63,156 General and administrative 65,209 26,415 218,722 73,194 Depreciation and amortization 859 1,260 2,257 2,520 ---------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------------ Total Expenses from Operations 66,068 58,199 220,979 138,870 ---------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------------ INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) 2,039 (51,359) (38,799) (21,590) ---------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------------ OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Interest income 330 555 848 1,171 Interest expense (20,709) (14,250) (62,504) (28,500) ---------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------------ Total Other Income (Expense) (20,379) (13,695) (61,656) (27,329) ---------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------------ NET LOSS (18,340) (65,054) (100,455) (48,919) Preferred stock dividend (85,680) (68,250) (257,040) (68,250) ---------------- --------------- ------------------ ------------------ NET LOSS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS $ (104,020) $ (133,304) $ (357,495) $ (117,169) ================ =============== ================== ================== LOSS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $ (0.01) $ (0.01) $ (0.04) $ (0.01) ================ =============== ================== ================== WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 9,875,894 9,742,323 9,875,894 9,742,323 ================ =============== ================== ================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 4 FORELAND CORPORATION Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, -------------------------------------- 2002 2001 ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss $ (100,455) $ (48,919) Depreciation and amortization 2,257 2,520 Changes in operating assets and liabilities 142,317 (57,701) ------------------ ------------------ Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operations 44,119 (104,100) ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of fixed assets (2,590) - ------------------ ------------------ Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (2,590) - ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from note payable - 10,000 Repayment of note payable (6,000) - Repayment of cash overdraft (14,721) - ------------------ ------------------ Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities (20,721) 10,000 ------------------ ------------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH 20,808 (94,100) CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD - 98,298 ------------------ ------------------ CASH, END OF PERIOD $ 20,808 $ 4,198 ================== ================== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for interest $ 2,880 $ - Cash paid for income taxes $ - $ - SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Options for debt $ - $ 546,737 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 FORELAND CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements September 30, 2002 and 2001 NOTE 1 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The accompanying financial statements have been prepared by the Company without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows at September 30, 2002 and 2001 and for all periods presented have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that these condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's December 31, 2001 audited financial statements. The results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full years. NOTE 2 - GOING CONCERN The Company's financial statements are prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to a going concern which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company does not have significant cash or other material assets, nor does it have an established source of revenues sufficient to cover its operating costs and to allow it to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company obtaining adequate capital to fund operating losses until it becomes profitable. If the Company is unable to obtain adequate capital, it could be forced to cease operations. In order to continue as a going concern, develop a reliable source of revenues, and achieve a profitable level of operations the Company will need, among other things, additional capital resources. Management's plans to continue as a going concern include seeking additional capital and pursuing its oil exploration through funding by outside investors. However, management cannot provide any assurances that the Company will be successful in accomplishing any of its plans. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to successfully accomplish the plans described in the preceding paragraph and eventually secure other sources of financing and attain profitable operations. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION Foreland's Current Precarious Financial Condition Foreland is suffering from extreme shortages of working capital, due or past due current liabilities, and the need for substantial amounts of additional investment, strategic alliances or a sale, merger or reorganization involving all or portions of its business and operations. o Foreland Has Substantial Working Capital and Stockholders' Deficits. As of September 30, 2002, Foreland had current assets of $63,203 and current liabilities of $1,281,790, for a working capital deficit of $1,218,587. In addition, as of such date, Foreland had total assets of $158,799 and total liabilities of $1,281,790 for a stockholders' deficit of $1,122,991. As of September 30, 2002, Foreland had an accumulated deficit of approximately $40.5 million. o Many of Foreland's Obligations Are Substantially Past Due. Of Foreland's $1,281,790 in current liabilities as of September 30, 2002, over $682,000 were substantially past due. Payment of an additional $600,000, plus interest, due Petro Source and acquired by CHL has been deferred under Foreland's agreement with CHL. Three creditors with claims aggregating $458,000 at September 30, 2002, have obtained judgments against Foreland. See Part II, Item 1. Legal Proceedings. o Foreland Has No Revenue or Cash. Other than funds advanced under terms of the CHL agreement, Foreland has little cash or other financial resources and no revenue from operations or other activities, but must rely on raising additional capital to pay creditors. o Foreland Has Very Limited Assets on which To Base a Financial Recovery. As a result of the voluntary surrender of the collateral securing its indebtedness and the CHL agreement, Foreland's remaining assets consist of the option to reacquire the database and key leases and miscellaneous pipe and equipment. o Foreland Has No Liquidity or Cash with which To Reactivate. As a result of the voluntary surrender of the collateral securing its indebtedness, Foreland's only ability to generate revenues is through finding a drilling partner for one or all of its Nevada prospects now owned by CHL, and upon successful drilling, exercising its option to reacquire the leases and database. Absent the CHL funding, Foreland has insufficient cash to maintain its exploration leaseholds, pay its personnel, satisfy claims of creditors, or undertake oil and gas exploration. o Foreland's Audit Report for the Year Ended December 31, 2001, Contains a Going Concern Explanatory Paragraph. Foreland's independent auditor's report on the December 31, 2001 financial statements, as for preceding fiscal years, contains an explanatory paragraph that indicates there is substantial doubt as to Foreland's ability to continue as a going concern. o Possible Inability To Continue. As a result of all of the foregoing, Foreland urgently needs additional capital, but because of its precarious condition and limited assets, may be unable to attract any capital or sufficient capital to continue. Results of Operations Quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 During the quarter ended September 30, 2002, Foreland reported revenue of $68,107, resulting principally from the sale of undeveloped leaseholds, which represented a significant increase from the $6,840 received in the previous year, during which Foreland had revenue from the sale of geological and geophysical information and payments related to its Nevada Exploration Agreement with Farakel Company. 7 Total expenses from operations were approximately $66,068 for the quarter ended September 30, 2002, as compared to $58,199 during the same period in the preceding fiscal year. The increase during the 2002 interim period is due principally to a an increase in general and administrative expenses in the three months ended September 30, 2002, as compared to the same period in 2001. After accrual of a dividend on preferred stock of $85,680, for the quarter ended September 30, 2002, Foreland reported a net loss applicable to common stockholders of $104,020, as compared to a loss of $133,304 for the quarter ended September 30, 2002. The dividend on preferred stock is accrued for financial reporting purposes, but not paid. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, Foreland reported revenue of $182,180, resulting from the sale of undeveloped leaseholds, which represented a slight decrease from the $117,280 received in the previous year, during which Foreland had revenue from the sale of geological and geophysical information and payments related to its Nevada Exploration Agreement with Farakel Company. Total expenses from operations were approximately $220,979 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, as compared to $138,870 during the same period in the preceding fiscal year. The increase during the 2002 interim period is due principally to an increase in general and administrative expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2002, as compared to the same period in 2001, which more than offset the $63,156 decrease in oil exploration expenses in the later period. After accrual of a dividend on preferred stock of $257,040 [Why so high?/Explain], for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, Foreland reported a net loss applicable to common stockholders of $357,495, as compared to a loss of $117,169 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The dividend on preferred stock is accrued for financial reporting purposes, but not paid. Liquidity and Capital Resources 2002 Activities Operating activities provided $44,119 in cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, as compared to requiring $104,100 in cash required during the same period 2001, principally due to changes in operating assets and liabilities. Investing activities did not materially affect the use of cash during either of the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 or 2001. Financing activities required cash of $20,721 in the nine-months ended September 30, 2002, to cover a bank overdraft and repay a note payable, while financing activities provided $10,000 from borrowings in the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Current and Future Requirements As of September 30, 2002, Foreland had current liabilities of $1,281,790, with current assets of only $63,203, for a working capital deficit of $1,218,587. Current liabilities include an aggregate of $458,000 due on judgments obtained by creditors and a $600,000 plus interest, note due to CHL as successor to the Petro Source settlement. Foreland will seek to negotiate the continued forbearance, compromise, partial forgiveness, extension or other resolution of all or a portion of the above claims. Nevertheless, Foreland expects that a significant amount of cash will be required to reach any accommodation with these creditors. Foreland cannot assure that it will be successful in its efforts to reach a satisfactory resolution of these claims or raise the cash required to pay any amounts that may be agreed to. 8 In some instances, Foreland may seek to satisfy creditors' claims by issuing securities, which would dilute the interests of existing stockholders. In March 2002, effective December 2001, Foreland sold its major assets with a buyback option, to allow it an additional year to get the prospects drilled. Under such an arrangement, Foreland would attempt to negotiate for its share of costs to be paid by the other participants, retaining a minority interest in the venture. Alternatively, Foreland may seek to raise funds through the sale of equity or debt securities to provide its share of drilling funds and for other corporate purposes. Foreland does not expect that it will be able to obtain any additional financing from any source unless and until it is able to reach agreements acceptable to investors with its various creditors so that substantially all new money invested will be available for Nevada exploration and not exposed to claims of current creditors. Foreland cannot predict the amount of money that may be required to obtain the forbearance or compromise of the claims of its existing creditors with claims aggregating approximately $1,220,388. There is no assurance that Foreland will be successful in accomplishing these tasks. Foreland's current requirements for general and administrative expenses for 2002 are being advanced monthly by CHL. Foreland is currently seeking additional capital through the sale of securities to fund compromises of claims of creditors as well as future operations. Any such sales to obtain the capital required would substantially dilute the interests of current stockholders. Because of its financial condition and the nature and amount of its creditors' claims, Foreland may be susceptible to an involuntary petition under the Bankruptcy Act seeking Foreland's liquidation. In addition, if Foreland is unable to reach satisfactory accommodations with its creditors or immediately obtain urgently required capital, it may be forced to seek protection under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Act while it seeks to reorganize its assets and liabilities. Inflation Foreland's activities have not been, and in the near term are not expected to be, materially affected by inflation or changing prices in general. Foreland's oil exploration and production activities are generally affected by prevailing sales prices for oil and the recent significant decreases in oil prices have caused some activities to be uneconomic. ITEM 3. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Foreland maintains a system of internal controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the reliability of its financial statements and other disclosures included in this report. Foreland's board of directors provides oversight to its financial reporting process. Within the 90-day period prior to the date of this report, Foreland evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, Foreland's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that its disclosure controls and procedures are effective in alerting him in a timely manner to material information relating to Foreland required to be included in this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB. There have been no significant changes in Foreland's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date that it carried out its evaluation and there were no corrective actions regarding significant deficiencies or material weaknesses. 9 PART II--OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Three trade creditors have judgments against Foreland in the aggregate amount of $445,000 for services and materials provided in connection with its Nevada exploration and drilling activities as follows: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. by the District Court, Jefferson County, Colorado, in the amount of $53,000; Grant Geophysical Corp. by the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, Houston Division, in the amount of $375,000; and Spidle Sales and Service, Inc., by the Eighth Judicial District Court, Uintah County, Utah, in the amount of $17,000. A former employee of Foreland Refining Corporation, a former subsidiary, filed suit against it and Foreland Corporation for breach of his employment agreement with such subsidiary, claiming the company owes approximately one year's pay. William Adair v. Foreland Corporation, et al., case no. CV0012192, in the Seventh Judicial District Court of Nevada for White Pine County. The suit is deemed frivolous insofar as it involves Foreland because the employee was terminated by the subsidiary after all of the stock of such subsidiary was surrendered to E.I.F. On April 3, 2002, Foreland filed its answer to the complaint in the matter entitled Royal Surplus Lines Insurance v. Foreland Corporation, Gallagher-Braniff, Inc., and John Does, civil no. 1:02CV00022J, filed in the United States District Court for the District of Utah. Royal Surplus Lines Insurance seeks to recover a $100,000 payment allegedly made by mistake pursuant to an insurance policy issued to Foreland. Foreland asserted that the payment was not made to it or for its benefit. Upon Foreland's motion, this claim against Foreland has been dismissed with prejudice. Other than the matters set forth above, Foreland is not a party to any material proceeding, and none has been threatened by or, to the best of Foreland's knowledge, against Foreland. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Cumulative dividends on 200,000 preferred shares, payable at 12% per year, if, as, and when declared by the board of directors, have not been paid. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. 10 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: The following exhibits are included as part of this report at the location indicated: SEC Exhibit Reference Number Number Title of Document Location - --------- -------- --------------------------------------------- -------------- Item 99 Certifications - --------- -------- --------------------------------------------- -------------- 99.01 99 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section This filing 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Chief Executive Officer) 99.02 99 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section This filing 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Chief Financial Officer) (b) Reports on Form 8-K: During the quarter ended September 30, 2002, we did not file any reports on Form 8-K. 11 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. FORELAND CORPORATION Date: November 14, 2002 By /s/ Bruce C. Decker ------------------------------------------- Bruce C. Decker, President (Principal Executive and Financial Officer) 12 CERTIFICATION I, Bruce C. Decker, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of Foreland Corporation; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: November 14, 2002 /s/ Bruce C. Decker - -------------------------------- Bruce C. Decker Principal Executive Officer 13 CERTIFICATION I, Bruce C. Decker, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of Foreland Corporation; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: November 14, 2002 /s/ Bruce C. Decker - ---------------------------- Bruce C. Decker Principal Financial Officer 14