<Page>
EXHIBIT 4.4
EXECUTION COPY
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MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
as Issuer,
MDCP ACQUISITIONS I,
as Subsidiary Guarantor,
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
as Trustee, Registrar and
Paying Agent,
and
DEUTSCHE BANK LUXEMBOURG S.A.
As Paying Agent and Transfer Agent
----------------------------
DOLLAR INDENTURE
Dated as of September 30, 2002
----------------------------
9-5/8% Senior Notes due 2012
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PAGE
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE...................................1
SECTION 1.1 Definitions............................................................1
SECTION 1.2 Incorporation by Reference of TIA.....................................31
SECTION 1.3 Rules of Construction.................................................32
ARTICLE II THE NOTES...................................................................32
SECTION 2.1 Form and Dating.......................................................32
SECTION 2.2 Execution and Authentication..........................................33
SECTION 2.3 Registrar and Paying Agent............................................34
SECTION 2.4 Paying Agent To Hold Assets in Trust..................................36
SECTION 2.5 List of Holders.......................................................36
SECTION 2.6 Book-Entry Provisions for Global Notes................................36
SECTION 2.7 Registration of Transfer and Exchange.................................38
SECTION 2.8 Replacement Notes.....................................................43
SECTION 2.9 Outstanding Notes.....................................................43
SECTION 2.10 Treasury Notes.......................................................43
SECTION 2.11 Temporary Notes......................................................44
SECTION 2.12 Cancellation.........................................................44
SECTION 2.13 Defaulted Interest...................................................44
SECTION 2.14 CUSIP, ISIN and Common Code Numbers..................................45
SECTION 2.15 Deposit of Moneys....................................................45
SECTION 2.16 Certain Matters Relating to Global Notes.............................46
ARTICLE III REDEMPTION..................................................................46
SECTION 3.1 Optional Redemption...................................................46
SECTION 3.2 Notices to Trustee....................................................46
SECTION 3.3 Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed.....................................46
SECTION 3.4 Notice of Redemption..................................................47
SECTION 3.5 Effect of Notice of Redemption........................................48
SECTION 3.6 Deposit of Redemption Price...........................................48
SECTION 3.7 Notes Redeemed in Part................................................49
ARTICLE IV COVENANTS...................................................................49
SECTION 4.1 Payment of Notes......................................................49
SECTION 4.2 Maintenance of Office or Agency.......................................49
SECTION 4.3 Limitation on Indebtedness............................................50
SECTION 4.4 Limitation on Restricted Payments.....................................54
SECTION 4.5 Corporate Existence...................................................59
SECTION 4.6 Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.....................................59
SECTION 4.7 Maintenance of Properties and Insurance...............................59
SECTION 4.8 Limitation on Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Subordinated
Indebtedness........................................................60
SECTION 4.9 Compliance with Laws..................................................60
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SECTION 4.10 Limitation on Liens..................................................60
SECTION 4.11 Waiver of Stay; Extension or Usury Laws..............................60
SECTION 4.12 Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions............................60
SECTION 4.13 Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted
Subsidiaries........................................................61
SECTION 4.14 Limitation on Asset Sales............................................62
SECTION 4.15 Limitation on Affiliate Transactions.................................65
SECTION 4.16 Limitation on Sale, Prepayment or Modification of the
Intercompany Loan Agreement and the Priority Agreement..............67
SECTION 4.17 SEC Reports..........................................................68
SECTION 4.18 Limitation on Lines of Business......................................69
SECTION 4.19 Change of Control....................................................69
SECTION 4.20 Additional Amounts...................................................70
SECTION 4.21 Payment of Non-Income Taxes and Similar Charges......................71
SECTION 4.22 Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default............................71
SECTION 4.23 Limitation on Designation of Unrestricted Subsidiaries...............72
SECTION 4.24 Limitation on Investment Company Activities..........................72
SECTION 4.25 Subsidiary Guarantor Remains Wholly Owned Subsidiary.................73
SECTION 4.26 Further Instruments and Acts.........................................73
ARTICLE V SUCCESSOR CORPORATION.......................................................73
SECTION 5.1 Consolidation, Merger, and Sale of Assets.............................73
SECTION 5.2 Successor Corporation Substituted.....................................75
ARTICLE VI DEFAULT AND REMEDIES........................................................75
SECTION 6.1 Events of Default.....................................................75
SECTION 6.2 Acceleration..........................................................77
SECTION 6.3 Other Remedies........................................................77
SECTION 6.4 The Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
Securities..........................................................77
SECTION 6.5 Rights and Remedies Cumulative........................................77
SECTION 6.6 Delay or Omission Not Waiver..........................................77
SECTION 6.7 Waiver of Past Defaults...............................................78
SECTION 6.8 Control by Majority...................................................78
SECTION 6.9 Limitation on Suits...................................................78
SECTION 6.10 Rights of Holders to Receive Payment.................................79
SECTION 6.11 Collection Suit by Trustee...........................................79
SECTION 6.12 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.....................................79
SECTION 6.13 Priorities...........................................................79
SECTION 6.14 Restoration of Rights and Remedies...................................80
SECTION 6.15 Undertaking for Costs................................................80
SECTION 6.16 Additional Payments..................................................80
ARTICLE VII TRUSTEE.....................................................................81
SECTION 7.1 Duties of Trustee.....................................................81
SECTION 7.2 Rights of Trustee.....................................................82
SECTION 7.3 Individual Rights of Trustee..........................................83
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SECTION 7.4 Trustee's Disclaimer..................................................83
SECTION 7.5 Notice of Default.....................................................83
SECTION 7.6 Report by Trustee to Holders..........................................84
SECTION 7.7 Compensation and Indemnity............................................84
SECTION 7.8 Replacement of Trustee................................................85
SECTION 7.9 Successor Trustee by Merger, ETC......................................86
SECTION 7.10 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility..............................87
SECTION 7.11 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests..............................87
SECTION 7.12 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company....................87
SECTION 7.13 Force Majeure........................................................87
ARTICLE VIII SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE.....................................87
SECTION 8.1 Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance..............87
SECTION 8.2 Legal Defeasance and Discharge........................................88
SECTION 8.3 Covenant Defeasance...................................................88
SECTION 8.4 Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance............................89
SECTION 8.5 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture...............................90
SECTION 8.6 Survival of Certain Obligations.......................................91
SECTION 8.7 Acknowledgment of Discharge by Trustee................................91
SECTION 8.8 Application of Trust Moneys...........................................91
SECTION 8.9 Repayment to the Company; Unclaimed Money.............................92
SECTION 8.10 Reinstatement........................................................92
ARTICLE IX AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS.........................................93
SECTION 9.1 Without Consent of Holders of Notes...................................93
SECTION 9.2 With Consent of Holders of Notes......................................93
SECTION 9.3 Compliance with TIA...................................................95
SECTION 9.4 Revocation and Effect of Consents.....................................95
SECTION 9.5 Notation on or Exchange of Notes......................................96
SECTION 9.6 Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc.......................................96
ARTICLE X Subsidiary Guarantee........................................................96
SECTION 10.1 Subsidiary Guarantee.................................................96
SECTION 10.2 Payment of the Notes.................................................98
SECTION 10.3 Release of Subsidiary Guarantee......................................99
SECTION 10.4 Limitation on Liability; Termination, Release and Discharge..........99
SECTION 10.5 No Subrogation.......................................................99
ARTICLE XI Subordination of Subsidiary Guarantees.....................................100
SECTION 11.1 Agreement To Subordinate............................................100
SECTION 11.2 Liquidation, Dissolution, Bankruptcy................................100
SECTION 11.3 Acceleration of Payment of Securities...............................101
SECTION 11.4 When Distribution Must Be Paid Over.................................101
SECTION 11.5 Subrogation.........................................................101
SECTION 11.6 Relative Rights.....................................................101
SECTION 11.7 Subordination May Not Be Impaired by Company or Subsidiary
Guarantor..........................................................102
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SECTION 11.8 Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent..................................102
SECTION 11.9 Distribution or Notice to Representative............................102
SECTION 11.10 Articles X and XI Not To Prevent Events of Default or Limit
Right To Accelerate................................................102
SECTION 11.11 Trust Moneys Not Subordinated......................................102
SECTION 11.12 Trustee Entitled To Rely...........................................103
SECTION 11.13 Trustee To Effectuate Subordination................................103
SECTION 11.14 Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Subsidiary Guarantor
Senior Debt........................................................103
SECTION 11.15 Reliance by Holders of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt on
Indebtedness on Subordination Provisions...........................103
ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS..............................................................104
SECTION 12.1 TIA Controls........................................................104
SECTION 12.2 Notices.............................................................104
SECTION 12.3 Communications by Holders with Other Holders........................105
SECTION 12.4 Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent..................105
SECTION 12.5 Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.......................106
SECTION 12.6 Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent, Registrar...........................106
SECTION 12.7 Legal Holidays......................................................106
SECTION 12.8 Governing Law.......................................................107
SECTION 12.9 Submission to Jurisdiction; Appointment of Agent for Service........107
SECTION 12.10 No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements......................107
SECTION 12.11 No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees,
Incorporators or Stockholders......................................108
SECTION 12.12 Currency Indemnity.................................................108
SECTION 12.13 Currency Calculation...............................................108
SECTION 12.14 Information........................................................108
SECTION 12.15 Successors.........................................................109
SECTION 12.16 Counterpart Originals..............................................109
SECTION 12.17 Severability.......................................................109
SECTION 12.18 Table of Contents, Headings, etc...................................109
</Table>
EXHIBITS
<Table>
Exhibit A - Form of Initial Global Note
Exhibit B - Form of Initial Definitive Note
Exhibit C - Form of Exchange Global Note
Exhibit D - Form of Exchange Definitive Note
Exhibit E - Form of Transfer Certificate for Transfer from Rule 144A
Global Note to Regulation S Global Note
Exhibit F - Form of Transfer Certificate for Transfer from Regulation S
Global Note to Rule 144A Global Note
</Table>
NOTE: This Table of Contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of
this Indenture.
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CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
<Table>
<Caption>
TIA Indenture
Section Section
- ------- -------
310 (a)(1)..................................... 7.10
(a)(2)..................................... 7.10
(a)(3)..................................... NA
(a)(4)..................................... NA
(a)(5)..................................... 7.8; 7.11
(b)........................................ 7.8; 7.11
(c)........................................ NA
311 (a)........................................ 7.12
(b)........................................ 7.12
(c)........................................ NA
312 (a)........................................ 2.5
(b)........................................ 11.3
(c)........................................ 11.3
313 (a)........................................ 7.6
(b)(1)..................................... 11.3
(b)(2)..................................... 7.6
(c)........................................ 7.6; 11.2
(d)........................................ 7.6
314 (a)........................................ 4.17; 4.23;
........................................ 11.2; 11.4
(b)........................................ 11.2
(c)(1)..................................... 7.2; 11.4
(c)(2)..................................... 7.2; 11.4
(c)(3)..................................... NA
(d)........................................ 11.3;11.4; 11.5
(e)........................................ 11.5
(f)........................................ NA
315 (a)........................................ 7.1(c)
(b)........................................ 7.5; 11.2
(c)........................................ 7.1(a)
(d)........................................ 6.8; 7.1(c)
(e)........................................ 6.15
316 (a)(last sentence)......................... 2.9
(a)(1)(A).................................. 6.8
(a)(1)(B).................................. 6.7
(a)(2)..................................... NA
(b)........................................ 6.10
317 (a)(1)..................................... 6.11
(a)(2)..................................... 6.12
(b)........................................ 2.4
318 (a)........................................ 11.1
(c)........................................ 11.1
</Table>
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NA means Not Applicable.
NOTE: This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a
part of this Indenture.
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1
DOLLAR INDENTURE, dated as of September 30, 2002, among (i) MDP
Acquisitions plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of
Ireland and having its registered office at Arthur Cox Building, Earlsfort
Center, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland (the "Company"), (ii) MDCP
Acquisitions I, a direct subsidiary of the Company incorporated under the laws
of Ireland and having its registered office at Arthur Cox Building, Earlsfort
Center, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland (the "Subsidiary Guarantor"), (iii)
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, a banking corporation organized under the
laws of the State of New York, as Trustee, Registrar and Paying Agent, and (iv)
Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A. as Paying Agent and transfer agent.
The Company has duly authorized the creation and issuance of its (i) 9-5/8%
Senior Notes due 2012 issued on the date hereof (the "Original Notes"), (ii)
Additional Notes (as defined herein) that may be issued on any Issue Date (all
such notes referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) being referred to as the "Initial
Notes") and (iii) 9-5/8% Senior Notes due 2012 to be issued in exchange for
Initial Notes pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (the "Exchange
Notes" and, together with the Initial Notes, the "Notes"); and, to provide
therefor, the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor have duly authorized the
execution and delivery of this Indenture. Except as otherwise provided herein,
$545,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Notes shall be initially issued on
the date hereof.
Each party hereto agrees as follows for the benefit of the other parties
and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
SECTION 1.1 DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Indenture, unless otherwise
specifically indicated herein, the term "consolidated" with respect to any
Person refers to such Person consolidated with its Restricted Subsidiaries, and
excludes from such consolidation any Unrestricted Subsidiary as if such
Unrestricted Subsidiary were not an Affiliate of such Person. In addition, for
purposes of the following definitions and this Indenture generally, all ratios
and computations based on GAAP shall be made in accordance with GAAP and shall
be based upon the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its
subsidiaries prepared in conformity with GAAP. As used in this Indenture, the
following terms shall have the following meanings:
"Acquired Debt" means, with respect to any specified Person: (1)
Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is
merged with or into or became a Subsidiary of such specified Person, whether or
not such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of,
such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Subsidiary of, such
specified Person; and (2) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset
acquired by such specified Person.
"Additional Amounts" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.20
hereof.
"Additional Notes" means additional principal amounts of 9-5/8% Senior
Notes due 2012 issued under the terms of this Indenture after the Closing Date.
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2
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, "control,"
as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or
policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
agreement or otherwise; PROVIDED that beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the
Voting Stock of a Person shall be deemed to be control. For purposes of this
definition, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control
with" shall have correlative meanings.
"Affiliate Transaction" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.15.
"Agent" means any Registrar, Paying Agent, Authenticating Agent or
co-Registrar.
"Agent Members" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.16.
"Applicable Premium" means, with respect to any Note on any redemption
date, the greater of: (1) 1.0% of the principal amount of the Note; or (2) the
excess of (a) the present value at such redemption date of (i) the redemption
price of the Note at October 1, 2007 (such redemption price being set forth in
the table appearing in Paragraph 8 of any Initial Note or Paragraph 7 of any
Exchange Note) plus (ii) all required interest payments due on the Note through
October 1, 2007 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest), computed using a
discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date plus 50
basis points; over (b) the principal amount of the Note, if greater.
"Asset Sale" means (1) the direct or indirect sale, lease, conveyance or
other disposition or series of related sales, leases, conveyances or other
dispositions that are part of a common plan, of any assets or rights, other than
sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business; PROVIDED that the sale,
conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be governed by the
provisions of this Indenture set forth in Section 4.19 hereof and/or the
provisions described in Article V hereof and not by the provisions of the
Section 4.14 hereof; and (2) the issuance of Equity Interests by any of the
Company's Restricted Subsidiaries or the sale of Equity Interests in any of the
Company's Subsidiaries (other than directors' qualifying shares).
Notwithstanding the preceding, the following items shall not be deemed to
be Asset Sales:
(1) any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves
assets having a fair market value of less than EURO 10.0 million;
(2) a transfer of assets between or among the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries;
(3) an issuance of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary to the
Company or to another Restricted Subsidiary;
(4) the sale, license or lease of equipment, inventory, accounts
receivable or other assets in the ordinary course of business;
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3
(5) the sale or other disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents or
Marketable Securities in the ordinary course of business;
(6) sales of accounts receivables and related assets of the type specified
in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction" to a
Receivables Subsidiary for the fair market value thereof including
cash or Cash Equivalents or Marketable Securities in an amount at
least equal to 75% of the fair market value thereof as determined in
accordance with GAAP;
(7) a Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment that is permitted by the
provisions of Section 4.4 hereof;
(8) the Transaction Asset Sales; and
(9) an Asset Swap effected in compliance with the provisions of Section
4.14 hereof.
"Asset Sale Offer" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14.
"Asset Sale Offer Amount" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14.
"Asset Sale Offer Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14.
"Asset Sale Purchase Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
4.14.
"Asset Swap" means the concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of
Permitted Business Assets between the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries and another Person that involves assets having a fair market value
of at least EURO 10.0 million; PROVIDED that any cash received must be applied
in accordance with Section 4.14 hereof.
"Attributable Debt" in respect of a sale and leaseback transaction means,
at the time of determination, the present value of the obligation of the lessee
for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such
sale and leaseback transaction including any period for which such lease has
been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended. Such present
value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest
implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP.
"Authenticating Agent" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
"Bankruptcy Law" means (i) for purposes of the Company, any bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar statute (including, without limitation, the relevant
provisions of the Irish Companies Act 1963-2001 and the court protection and
other provisions of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 1990 (as amended) of Ireland,
and any similar statute), regulation or provision of any jurisdiction in which
the Company is organized or conducting business and (ii) for purposes of the
Trustee and the Holders, Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar United States
Federal, state or foreign law for the relief of creditors.
"Beneficial Owner" has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and
Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial
ownership of any particular
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4
"person" (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such
"person" shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that
such "person" has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other
securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only
upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition. The terms "Beneficially Owns" and
"Beneficially Owned" shall have a corresponding meaning.
"Board of Directors" means: (1) with respect to a corporation, the board of
directors of the corporation; (2) with respect to a partnership, the board of
directors of the general partner of the partnership; and (3) with respect to any
other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.
"Board Resolution" means a duly authorized resolution of the Board of
Directors certified by an Officer and delivered to the Trustee.
"Book-Entry Depositary" means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, acting
as the book-entry depositary pursuant to the Deposit Agreement, until a
successor book-entry depositary shall have been appointed pursuant to the
Deposit Agreement; thereafter, the term "Book-Entry Depositary" shall mean such
successor book-entry depositary.
"Book-Entry Interests" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
"Business Day" means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which commercial banking institutions are authorized or required by law to close
in New York City or Dublin.
"Capital Lease Obligation" means, at the time any determination thereof is
to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would
at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with
GAAP.
"Capital Stock" means:
(1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;
(2) in the case of a company, shares of such company;
(3) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares,
interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however
designated) of corporate stock;
(4) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership
or membership interests (whether general or limited); and
(5) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right
to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of
assets of, the issuing Person;
PROVIDED that debt securities convertible into interests specified in (1)
through (5) above shall not be deemed "Capital Stock."
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5
"Cash Equivalents" means:
(1) euros, United States dollars or any other currency that may be
borrowed under the Senior Credit Agreement;
(2) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the
United States government or a member state of the European Communities
on the date of this Indenture or any agency or instrumentality of
either thereof (PROVIDED that the full faith and credit of the United
States or such member state, as the case may be, is pledged in support
thereof) having maturities of not more than one year from the date of
acquisition;
(3) certificates of deposit, overnight deposits and eurodollar time
deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of
acquisition, bankers' acceptances with maturities not exceeding twelve
months and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any lender
party to the Senior Credit Agreement or with any commercial bank
having capital and surplus in excess of EURO 500.0 million and a
Fitch, Inc. Watch Rating of "B" or better;
(4) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for
underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3)
above entered into with any financial institution meeting the
qualifications specified in clause (3) above;
(5) commercial paper having a rating at the time of the investment of at
least "P-1" from Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or "A-1" from
Standard & Poor's Rating Services or, if no rating is available in
respect of the commercial paper, the issuer of which has, in respect
of its long-term debt obligations, an equivalent rating and in each
case maturing within twelve months after the date of acquisition; and
(6) money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which constitute Cash
Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (1) through (5) of this
definition.
"Change in Tax Law" shall have the meaning set forth in Paragraph 9 of any
Initial Note and Paragraph 8 of any Exchange Note.
"Change of Control" means the occurrence of any of the following:
(1) the direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition
(other than by way of merger, consolidation or transfer of the Company
Voting Stock), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or
substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any "person" (as that term
is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than to a
Principal or a Related Party of a Principal;
(2) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of
the Company;
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6
(3) the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation,
any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any "person"
(as defined above) other than the Principals and their Related Parties
or a Permitted Group, becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or
indirectly, of more than 50% of the Voting Stock of the Company,
measured by voting power rather than number of shares; or
(4) the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of
Directors of the Company are not Continuing Directors.
"Change of Control Offer" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.19.
"Change of Control Payment" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
4.19.
"Change of Control Payment Date" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.19.
"Clearing Agency" means The Depository Trust Company, or the successor
thereof, acting directly, or through a custodian, nominee or depository, as
registered Holder of Book-Entry Interests representing the Global Notes.
"Closing Date" means the date of this Indenture.
"Code" means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Company" means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor
replaces it pursuant to this Indenture and thereafter means such successor.
"Company Order" means a written order or request signed in the name of the
Company by (i) two Officers of the Company, one of whom must be the President,
the Chief Financial Officer or the Finance Director of the Company or any other
Officer so authorized and delivered to the Trustee or (ii) two members of the
Board of Directors of the Company.
"Consolidated Cash Flow" means, with respect to any specified Person for
any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period plus (to
the extent deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income):
(1) provision for taxes based on income or profits of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such
provision for taxes was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net
Income; plus
(2) consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued and whether or
not capitalized (including, without limitation, amortization of debt
issuance costs and original issue discount, non-cash interest
payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations,
the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease
Obligations, imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt,
commissions, discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect
of letters of credit or bankers' acceptance financings, interest paid
under a guarantee of Indebtedness, Specified Dividends,
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7
Specified Employee Plan Contributions, and net of the effect of all
payments made or received pursuant to Hedging Obligations), to the
extent that any such expense or dividend was deducted in computing
such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(3) depletion, depreciation, amortization (including amortization of
goodwill and other intangibles but excluding amortization of prepaid
cash expenses that were paid in a prior period) and other non-cash
items, including, without limitation, all non-cash charges arising
from adjustments to the method of calculating pension liabilities
(including relevant investment assumptions) which the Person is
required by law to use (excluding any non-cash expense to the extent
that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenses in any
future period or amortization of a prepaid cash expense that was paid
in a prior period) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for
such period to the extent that such depreciation, amortization and
other non-cash items were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net
Income; plus
(4) all non-recurring costs and expenses of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries incurred in connection with the Transactions, including
but not limited to non-recurring costs and expenses incurred in the
related financing transactions and operating changes implemented
within 18 months of the completion of the Transactions; plus
(5) to the extent not already eliminated, all items classified, in
accordance with GAAP, as (i) extraordinary, (ii) exceptional or (iii)
unusual and nonrecurring losses or charges (including, without
limitation, severance, relocation and other restructuring costs);
minus
(6) to the extent not already eliminated, all items classified, in
accordance with GAAP, as (i) extraordinary, (ii) exceptional or (iii)
unusual or nonrecurring gains; minus
(7) non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income for such
period, other than the accrual of revenue in the ordinary course of
business and non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income to the
extent that it represents the reversal of an accrual or reserve for
cash expenses, in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in
accordance with GAAP.
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, clauses (1) and (3) through (7) relating
to amounts of a Restricted Subsidiary of a Person will be added to (or
subtracted from) Consolidated Net Income to compute Consolidated Cash Flow of
such Person only to the extent (and in the same proportion) that the net income
(loss) of such Restricted Subsidiary was included in calculating the
Consolidated Net Income of such Person and only to the extent that a
corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be
dividended to the Company by such Restricted Subsidiary without prior
governmental approval (that has not been obtained), and without direct or
indirect restriction pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements,
instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental
regulations applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders.
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8
"Consolidated Net Income" means, with respect to any specified Person for
any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance
with GAAP; PROVIDED that:
(1) the Net Income (if positive) of any Person that is not a Restricted
Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting
shall be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or
distributions paid in cash to the specified Person or a Wholly Owned
Restricted Subsidiary thereof;
(2) the Net Income, if negative, of any Person that is not a Restricted
Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting
shall be excluded;
(3) the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary shall be excluded to the
extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar
distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not
at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental
approval (that has not been obtained), or, directly or indirectly, by
operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement (other than
restrictions in the Senior Credit Agreement and related agreements),
instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental
regulation applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders (except
to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions that have
actually been paid in the calculation period);
(4) the Net Income of any Person acquired in a pooling of interests
transaction for any period prior to the date of such acquisition shall
be excluded;
(5) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles shall be
excluded; and
(6) for purposes of calculating Consolidated Cash Flow to determine the
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, the Net Income of any Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries shall be calculated without deducting the
income attributable to, or adding the losses attributable to, equity
minority interests.
"Continuing Directors" means, as of any date of determination, any member
of the Board of Directors of the Company who: (1) was a member of such Board of
Directors on the date of this Indenture; or (2) was nominated for election or
elected to such Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the
Continuing Directors who were members of such Board at the time of such
nomination or election.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the address of the Trustee specified in
Section 12.2, or such other address as to which the Trustee may, from time to
time, give written notice to the Company.
"Covenant Defeasance" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.3.
"Credit Facilities" means one or more debt facilities or indentures
(including, without limitation, under the Senior Credit Agreement) or commercial
paper facilities, in each case with
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9
banks or other institutional lenders providing for loans or other extensions of
credit, including revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing
(including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose
entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables), working
capital loans, swing lines, ancillary facilities, advances or letters of credit,
notes or debentures in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed,
refunded, replaced, restructured or refinanced in whole or in part from time to
time.
"Custodian" means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, examiner,
administrator, sequestration or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
"Default" means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the
giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.
"Default Interest Payment Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.13.
"Definitive Notes" means Notes in definitive registered form substantially
in the form of Exhibits B and D hereto.
"Deposit Agreement" means the Deposit and Custody Agreement dated the date
hereof among the Company, the Book-Entry Depositary and the custodian therefor.
"Designated Noncash Consideration" means any non-cash consideration
received by the Company or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with
an Asset Sale that is designated as Designated Noncash Consideration pursuant to
an Officers' Certificate executed by the principal executive officer and the
principal financial officer of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary. Such
Officers' Certificate shall state the basis of such valuation, which shall be a
report of an internationally recognized investment banking firm in the case of
the receipt in one or a series of related transactions of Designated Noncash
Consideration with a fair market value in excess of EURO 25.0 million. A
particular item of Designated Noncash Consideration shall no longer be
considered to be outstanding when it has been sold for cash or redeemed or paid
in full in the case of non-cash consideration in the form of promissory notes or
equity.
"Directive" has the meaning ascribed thereto in Paragraph 3 of any Initial
Notes and Paragraph 2 of any Exchange Notes.
"Disqualified Stock" means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the
terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is
exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder thereof), or upon the
happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a
sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is convertible or exchangeable for
Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock (excluding Capital Stock which is convertible
or exchangeable solely at the option of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary)
or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, in
each case on or prior to the date that is either (A) 91 days after the date on
which the Notes mature or on which there are no Notes outstanding or (B) the day
immediately following the last day on which payment of any Note may be set aside
as a preferential payment under applicable law. Notwithstanding the preceding
sentence, any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely
because the holders thereof have the right to require the Company to repurchase
such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control
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10
or an asset sale shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such
Capital Stock provide that the Company may not repurchase or redeem any such
Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption
complies with Section 4.4 hereof and with Section 4.19 or 4.14 hereof.
"Equity Balance" means the issuance of Capital Stock of the Company or a
capital contribution made to the Company's common equity in an aggregate amount
of EURO 125 million, constituting the difference between (i) the EURO 857
million aggregate amount of equity to be received from Parent by the purchase by
Affiliates of Madison Dearborn Partners, L.L.C., certain other co-investors and
certain members of management of ordinary shares of Parent and related capital
contributions in cash and by a capital contribution by Parent of EURO 125
million in cash, which funds are to be provided by Madison Global Holdings
Limited, Arlonberg Limited and Madison Dearborn Partners (Netherlands) B.V. to
Parent in the form of an intercompany loan and (ii) the amount received as of
the date of this Indenture.
"Equity Interests" means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other
rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is
convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).
"Event of Default" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
"Excess Proceeds" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.14.
"Exchange Act" means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, or any similar federal statute then in effect, and a reference to a
particular section thereof shall be deemed to include a reference to the
comparable section, if any, of any such similar federal statute.
"Exchange Global Notes" means one or more Global Notes that do not and are
not required to bear the Private Placement Legend.
"Exchange Note" or "Exchange Notes" have the meaning provided in the
preamble to this Indenture.
"Exchange Offer" means an offer by the Company, pursuant to a Registration
Rights Agreement, to Holders of Initial Notes, to issue and deliver to such
Holders, in exchange for their Initial Notes, a like aggregate principal amount
of Exchange Notes registered under the Securities Act.
"Excluded Contributions" means, except as expressly set forth herein, the
net cash proceeds received by the Company after the date of this Indenture from
(a) contributions to its common equity capital and (b) the sale (other than to a
Subsidiary of the Company or to any management equity plan or stock option plan
or any other management or employee ownership plan or similar trust established
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit of its or their
employees or other Person to the extent such sale is financed by loans to such
person from or guaranteed by the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor or any
Restricted Subsidiary unless such loans have been repaid with cash on or prior
to the date of determination) of Capital Stock (other
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11
than Disqualified Stock) of the Company, in each case that is designated within
60 days of the receipt of such net cash proceeds as an "Excluded Contribution"
pursuant to an Officers' Certificate; PROVIDED that amounts received in
connection with the Equity Balance shall in no event constitute an Excluded
Contribution.
"Existing Foreign Subsidiary Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of a
Restricted Subsidiary that is organized outside Ireland under borrowing extended
prior to the date hereof to any such Restricted Subsidiary by Persons other than
the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
"Existing Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of the Company and its
Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Agreement) in
existence on the date hereof, including the Subordinated PIK Securities (even if
the Subordinated PIK Securities are not issued until after the date hereof),
until such amounts are repaid.
"Existing Notes" means (i) the $250,000,000 6.75% Notes due 2005 issued by
Smurfit Capital Funding plc and guaranteed by JSG and (ii) the $292,300,000
7.50% Debentures due 2025 issued by Smurfit Capital Funding plc and guaranteed
by JSG.
"Fixed Charges" means, with respect to any specified Person for any period,
the sum, without duplication, of consolidated interest expense of such Person
and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued and
whether or not capitalized (including, without limitation, amortization of debt
issuance costs and original issue discount, non-cash interest payments (other
than Specified PIK Interest), the interest component of any deferred payment
obligations, the interest component of all payments associated with Capital
Lease Obligations, imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt,
commissions, discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect of letter
of credit or bankers' acceptance financings, interest paid under a guarantee of
Indebtedness, and net of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to
Hedging Obligations) and Specified Dividends and Specified Employee Plan
Contributions (excluding amortization of debt issuance costs associated with the
Transactions).
"Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio" means with respect to any specified Person
for any period, the ratio of the Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person and
its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period. In the event that the specified
Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, Guarantees,
repays, repurchases or redeems any Indebtedness (other than ordinary working
capital borrowing) or issues, repurchases or redeems Disqualified Stock or a
Subsidiary's Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for
which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated and on or prior to the
date on which the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio is made (the "Calculation Date"), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio
shall be calculated giving PRO FORMA effect to such incurrence, assumption,
Guarantee, repayment, repurchase or redemption of Indebtedness, or such
issuance, repurchase or redemption of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, and
the use of the proceeds therefrom as if the same had occurred at the beginning
of the applicable four-quarter reference period. For purposes of this
definition, the amount of Indebtedness under any revolving credit facility
outstanding on the Calculation Date will be computed based on (i) the average
daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable four-quarter period or
such shorter period for which such facility was
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12
outstanding or (ii) if such facility was created after the end of such four
fiscal quarters, the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the
period from the date of creation of such facility to the Calculation Date;
PROVIDED that in the case of a repayment, repurchase or redemption of
Indebtedness incurred under any revolving credit facility, PRO FORMA effect
shall be given thereto only if and to the extent that such Indebtedness has been
permanently repaid and the related commitment terminated. If any Indebtedness
bears a floating rate of interest and is being given PRO FORMA effect, the
interest expense on such Indebtedness will be calculated as if the rate in
effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire
period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations and Other Hedging Agreements
applicable to such Indebtedness if such Hedging Obligation has a remaining term
in excess of 12 months).
In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio:
(1) acquisitions that have been made by the specified Person or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries, including through mergers or consolidations
and including any related financing transactions, during the
four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period
and on or prior to the Calculation Date shall be given PRO FORMA
effect as if they had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter
reference period and Consolidated Cash Flow for such reference period
shall be calculated on a PRO FORMA basis in accordance with Regulation
S-X under the Securities Act and including those cost savings that
management reasonably expects to realize within six months of the
consummation of the acquisition, but without giving effect to clause
(4) of the proviso set forth in the definition of Consolidated Net
Income;
(2) the Consolidated Cash Flow attributable to discontinued operations, as
determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses
disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, shall be excluded; and the
Consolidated Cash Flow (if positive or negative) directly attributable
to assets that are the subject of an Asset Sale made during the
four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period
and on or prior to the Calculation Date will be excluded;
(3) the Fixed Charges attributable to discontinued operations, as
determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses
disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, shall be excluded, but only
to the extent that the obligations giving rise to such Fixed Charges
will not be obligations of the specified Person or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries following the Calculation Date; and
(4) for any four-quarter reference period that includes any period of time
prior to the consummation of the offering, PRO FORMA effect shall be
given for such period to the Transactions and the other adjustments
that were added to PRO FORMA EBITDA to calculate Adjusted PRO FORMA
EBITDA calculated under GAAP as set forth in the Offering Memorandum
in footnote (n) to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Income under "Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Statements"
in the Offering Memorandum all as calculated in good faith by a
responsible financial or accounting officer of the Company, as if they
had occurred on the first day of such four-quarter reference period.
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13
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in Ireland as in
effect as of the date of this Indenture; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that all reports and
other financial information provided by the Company to the Holders, the Trustees
and/or the Commission shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect on
the date of such report or other financial information. All ratios and
computations based on GAAP contained in this Indenture will be computed in
conformity with GAAP.
"Global Note" shall mean one or more Regulation S Global Notes, Rule 144A
Global Notes or Exchange Global Notes.
"Guarantee" means a guarantee, contingent or otherwise, of all or any part
of any Indebtedness (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for
collection in the ordinary course of business), including, without limitation,
by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement
agreements in respect thereof.
"Hedging Obligations" means, with respect to any specified Person, the
obligations of such Person under: (1) interest rate swap agreements, interest
rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements; and (2) other
agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations
in interest rates.
"Holder" means (i) for so long as the Notes are represented by the Global
Notes, the bearer thereof which shall initially be the Book-Entry Depositary and
(ii) in the event that Definitive Notes are issued, the Person in whose name a
Note is registered on the Registrar's books.
"Indebtedness" means, with respect to any specified Person, any
indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent, in respect of:
(1) borrowed money;
(2) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or
letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof);
(3) banker's acceptances, letters of credit and similar instruments;
(4) representing Capital Lease Obligations and Attributable Debt;
(5) the deferred balance of the purchase price of any property which
remains unpaid, except any such balance that constitutes an operating
lease payment, accrued expense, trade payable or similar current
liability;
(6) all obligations of such Person with respect to the redemption,
repayment or other repurchase of any Disqualified Stock or, with
respect to any Subsidiary, any Preferred Stock (but excluding, in each
case, any accrued dividends); or
(7) any Hedging Obligations or Other Hedging Agreements,
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14
if and to the extent any of the preceding items (other than letters of credit,
Hedging Obligations and Other Hedging Agreements) would appear as a liability
upon a balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.
In addition, the term "Indebtedness" includes all Indebtedness of others secured
by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness
is assumed by the specified Person) and, to the extent not otherwise included,
the Guarantee by the specified Person of any Indebtedness of any other Person.
The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be:
(1) the accreted value thereof, in the case of any Indebtedness issued
with original issue discount; and
(2) the principal amount thereof in the case of any other Indebtedness.
In addition, Indebtedness of any Person shall include Indebtedness
described in the preceding paragraph that would not appear as a liability on the
balance sheet of such Person if:
(1) such Indebtedness is the obligation of a partnership or joint venture
that is not a Restricted Subsidiary (a "JOINT VENTURE");
(2) such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person is a general
partner of the Joint Venture (a "GENERAL PARTNER"); and
(3) there is recourse, by contract or operation of law, with respect to
the payment of such Indebtedness to property or assets of such Person
or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person; and then such Indebtedness
shall be included in an amount not to exceed:
(a) the lesser of (i) the net assets of the General Partner and (ii)
the amount of such obligations to the extent that there is
recourse, by contract or operation of law, to the property or
assets of such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person;
or
(b) if less than the amount determined pursuant to clause (i)
immediately above, the actual amount of such Indebtedness that is
recourse to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such
Person, if the Indebtedness is evidenced by a writing and is for
a determinable amount and the related interest expense shall be
included in consolidated interest expense to the extent actually
paid by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries.
"Indenture" means this Dollar Indenture, as amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
"Initial Global Notes" means the Regulation S Global Note and the Rule 144A
Global Note.
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15
"Initial Notes" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this
Indenture.
"Initial Purchasers" means the several initial purchasers named as such in
Schedule I to the Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 23, 2002, among the
Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor and such initial purchasers.
"Intercompany Loan Agreement" means that agreement, dated as of September
16, 2002, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, between the
Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor, providing for a loan from the Company to
the Subsidiary Guarantor in the amount of the gross proceeds of the offering of
Notes and the Subordinated PIK Securities.
"Investments" means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect
investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms
of loans (including Guarantees or other obligations), advances or capital
contributions (excluding commission, travel and similar advances to officers and
employees made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other
acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other
securities, together with all items that are or would be classified as
investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. If the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity
Interests of any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company such that, after
giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a
Subsidiary of the Company, the Company shall be deemed to have made an
Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition equal to the fair market
value of the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary not sold or disposed of in an
amount determined as provided in Section 4.4(c) hereof. The acquisition by the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of a Person that holds an Investment in
a third Person shall be deemed to be an Investment by the Company or such
Subsidiary in such third Person in an amount equal to the fair market value of
the Investment held by the acquired Person in such third Person in an amount
determined as provided in Section 4.4(c) hereof.
"JSG" means Jefferson Smurfit Group plc, a public limited company
incorporated under the laws of Ireland, or any successor entity.
"Issue Date" means the date on which Notes are originally issued under this
Indenture.
"Legal Defeasance" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.2.
"Lien" means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge,
charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset,
whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law,
including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement.
"Liquidated Damages" has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights
Agreement.
"Litigation Bonds" means the third-party bonds issued on behalf of JSG
and/or one or more of its subsidiaries in a principal amount of approximately
EURO 47 million in connection with the currently pending litigation in Spain and
the related counter-indemnities provided by Smurfit International B.V. and JSG
in respect of the bonds.
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"Marketable Securities" means publicly traded debt or equity securities
that are listed for trading on a national securities exchange and that were
issued by a corporation whose debt securities are rated in one of the three
highest rating categories by either Standard & Poor's Rating Services or Moody's
Investors Service, Inc.
"Maturity Date" means October 1, 2012.
"MDCP Acquisitions I" means MDCP Acquisitions I plc, a public unlimited
liability company incorporated under the laws of Ireland.
"Net Income" means, with respect to any specified Person, the net income
(loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any
reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends, excluding, however:
(1) any gain (or loss), together with any related provision for taxes on
such gain (or loss), realized in connection with: (a) any Asset Sale
(which for these purposes shall include all transactions described in
the second paragraph of the definition of "Asset Sale"); or (b) the
disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness of such Person
or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and
(2) any extraordinary gain (or loss), together with any related provision
for taxes on such extraordinary gain (or loss).
"Net Proceeds" means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including,
without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any
non-cash consideration received in any Asset Sale) or sale and leaseback
transaction, as the case may be, net of the direct costs relating to such Asset
Sale or sale and leaseback transaction, including, without limitation, legal,
accounting and investment banking fees, sales commissions, any relocation
expenses incurred as a result thereof, all taxes of any kind paid or payable as
a result thereof and reasonable reserves established to cover any indemnity
obligations incurred in connection therewith, in each case, after taking into
account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing
arrangements, and amounts required to be applied to the repayment of
Indebtedness, other than Indebtedness under a Credit Facility, secured by a Lien
on the asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale and any reserve
for adjustment in respect of the sale price of such asset or assets established
in accordance with GAAP.
"Non-Public Indebtedness" means:
(1) Indebtedness represented by promissory notes or similar evidence of
Indebtedness under bank loans or similar financing agreements,
including private placements to insurance companies, mezzanine
lenders, strategic investors and private-equity sponsors; and
(2) any other Indebtedness, PROVIDED that it (A) is not listed, quoted or
tradeable on any exchange or market, including any market for
securities eligible for resale pursuant
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17
to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, (B) is not issued or sold by
means of any prospectus, offering memorandum (but not an information
memorandum of the type used in a bank syndication) or similar document
typically used in connection with road show presentations, (C) is not
marketed in an underwritten securities offering and (D) if placed with
or through an agent, the agent does not place it with its high-yield
bond accounts.
"Non-Recourse Debt" means Indebtedness:
(1) as to which neither the Company nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
(a) provides guarantee or credit support of any kind (including any
undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute
Indebtedness), (b) is directly or indirectly liable as a guarantor or
otherwise or (c) constitutes the lender or is directly or indirectly
liable;
(2) no default with respect to which (including any rights that the
holders thereof may have to take enforcement action against an
Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit upon notice, lapse of time or
both any holder of any other Indebtedness (other than the Notes) of
the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default
on such other Indebtedness or cause the payment thereof to be
accelerated or payable prior to its stated maturity; and
(3) as to which the lenders have been notified in writing that they will
not have any recourse to the stock or assets of the Company or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries.
"Notes" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Indenture.
"Obligations" means any principal, interest, penalties, fees,
indemnifications, expenses, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities
payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.
"Offering Memorandum" means the Offering Memorandum of the Company, dated
September 23, 2002, relating to the Notes.
"Officer" means the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice
President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer or the Secretary of the
Company (and for purposes of Section 2.2 and 12.4 hereof only, the term
"Officer" shall mean a member of the Board of Directors of the Company).
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by two Officers of the
Company.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion from legal counsel who is
reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
"Other Foreign Subsidiary Indebtedness" means Indebtedness of a Restricted
Subsidiary that is organized outside Ireland under borrowings extended after the
date of this Indenture to any
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such Restricted Subsidiary by Persons other than the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries.
"Other Hedging Agreements" means any foreign exchange contracts, currency
swap agreements, commodity agreements or other similar agreements or
arrangements designed to protect against the fluctuations in currency or
commodity values.
"Original Notes" shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this
Indenture.
"Parent" means MDCP Acquisitions Limited, a private limited liability
company incorporated under the laws of Ireland, and any successor thereto.
"Paying Agent" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
"Payor" shall mean the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor or a successor of
either thereof.
"Permitted Business" means the containerboard, paperboard and packaging
products business and any business in which the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries are engaged in on the date of this Indenture or any business
activity that is a reasonable extension, development or expansion thereof or
ancillary to any of the foregoing.
"Permitted Business Assets" means assets used or useful in a Permitted
Business, including a majority of the Voting Stock of a Permitted Business.
"Permitted Group" means any group of investors that is deemed to be a
"person" (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) at any
time prior to the initial public offering of ordinary shares of Parent, the
Company or another direct or indirect holding company of JSG by virtue of the
Subscription and Shareholders Agreement, as the same may be amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time; PROVIDED that no single Person (other than the
Principals and their Related Parties) Beneficially Owns (together with its
Affiliates) more of the Voting Stock of the Company that is Beneficially Owned
by such group of investors than is then collectively Beneficially Owned by the
Principals and their Related Parties in the aggregate (excluding, for purposes
of this definition, ordinary shares of an investor deemed to be Beneficially
Owned by another investor solely as a result of such Subscription and
Shareholders Agreement and their membership in the same group).
"Permitted Investments" means:
(1) any Investment in the Company or in a Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company;
(2) any Investment in Cash Equivalents;
(3) any Investment by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company in a Person, if as a result of such Investment:
(a) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; or
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(b) such Person is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into,
or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is
liquidated into, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company;
(4) any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash
consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in
compliance with Section 4.14 hereof;
(5) any Investment (other than Cash Equivalents) payment for which
consisted solely of Capital Stock of the Company (other than
Disqualified Stock);
(6) Hedging Obligations and Other Hedging Agreements;
(7) any Investment existing on the date of this Indenture and any
Investments issued in connection with the Transaction Asset Sales;
(8) any Investment in securities of trade creditors or customers received
in compromise of obligations of such persons incurred in the ordinary
course of business, including pursuant to any plan of reorganization
or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of such trade
creditors or customers;
(9) negotiable instruments held for deposit or collection in the ordinary
course of business;
(10) loans, guarantees of loans, advances or other extensions of credit to
officers, directors, employees or consultants of the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company not to exceed EURO 20 million in
the aggregate outstanding at any time;
(11) receivables owing to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary created
or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or
dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that such trade terms may include such concessionary trade
terms as the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary deems
reasonable under the circumstances;
(12) payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are
expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as
expenses for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary
course of business;
(13) any Investment by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in
a Receivables Subsidiary or any Investment by a Receivables Subsidiary
in any other Person in connection with a Qualified Receivables
Transaction; PROVIDED that each such Investment is in the form of a
Purchase Money Note, an equity interest or interests in accounts
receivables generated by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries;
(14) Guarantees issued in accordance with Section 4.3 hereof;
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20
(15) Investments resulting from the acquisition of a Person that at the
time of such acquisition held instruments constituting Investments
that were not acquired in contemplation of the acquisition of such
Person;
(16) Investments in notes of Transaction Asset Purchasers made in
connection with and as contemplated under the terms of the Transaction
Asset Sales;
(17) any Asset Swap made in accordance with the Asset Swaps provisions
under Section 4.14 hereof; and
(18) other Investments in any Person having an aggregate fair market value
(measured on the date each such Investment was made and without giving
effect to subsequent changes in value), when taken together with all
other Investments made pursuant to this clause (18) that are at the
time outstanding not to exceed the greater of EURO 50.0 million or
5.0% of Total Assets; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if an Investment
pursuant to this clause (18) is made in any Person that is not a
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company at the date of the making of the
Investment and such Person becomes a restricted Subsidiary after such
date, such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made
pursuant to clause (1), above, and shall cease to have been made
pursuant to this clause (18).
"Permitted Liens" means:
(1) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred under Credit Facilities that were
permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred;
(2) Liens in favor of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(3) Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is
merged with or into or consolidated with the Company or any Subsidiary
of the Company; PROVIDED that such Liens were in existence prior to
the contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do not extend to
any assets other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated
with the Company or the Subsidiary;
(4) Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition thereof by the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, PROVIDED that such Liens
were in existence prior to the contemplation of such acquisition and
do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into
or consolidated with the Company or the Subsidiary;
(5) Liens to secure the performance of statutory obligations, surety or
appeal bonds, performance bonds or other obligations of a like nature
incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(6) Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations)
permitted by Section 4.3(b)(4) hereof covering only the assets
acquired with such Indebtedness;
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21
(7) Liens existing on the date of this Indenture together with any Liens
securing Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred under Section
4.3(b)(5) hereof in order to refinance the Indebtedness secured by
Liens existing on the date of this Indenture; PROVIDED that the Liens
securing the Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall not extend to
property other than that pledged under the Liens securing the
Indebtedness being refinanced;
(8) Liens on assets of Unrestricted Subsidiaries that secure Non-Recourse
Debt of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;
(9) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims that
are not yet delinquent or that are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded,
PROVIDED that any reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be
required in conformity with GAAP shall have been made therefor;
(10) Liens securing Attributable Debt;
(11) Liens on cash assets securing the Tender Offer Loan Notes; PROVIDED
that such Liens do not, in the aggregate, extend to an amount of cash
assets greater in value than the principal face amount of the Tender
Offer Loan Notes so secured;
(12) Liens on assets of a Receivables Subsidiary incurred in connection
with a Qualified Receivables Transaction;
(13) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred under the indentures relating to
the Existing Notes;
(14) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Company or
any Subsidiary of the Company with respect to obligations that do not
exceed EURO 25.0 million at any one time outstanding;
(15) Liens securing Hedging Obligations or Other Hedging Obligations
entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(16) Liens to secure Existing Foreign Subsidiary Indebtedness or Other
Foreign Subsidiary Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to
Section 4.3(b)(16) hereof; and
(17) Liens to secure the Litigation Bonds and any refinancing or
replacement of the Litigation Bonds.
"Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness" means any Indebtedness of the Company
or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net
proceeds of which are used to extend,
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22
refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund other Indebtedness of the Company
or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness);
PROVIDED that:
(1) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal
amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so
extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded (plus
all accrued interest thereon, prepayment penalties, redemption or
repurchase premiums, defeasance costs, fees and expenses and premiums
incurred in connection therewith);
(2) such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date no
earlier than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average
Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to
Maturity of, the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed,
replaced, defeased or refunded;
(3) if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced,
defeased or refunded is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes,
such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date no
earlier than the final maturity date of, and is subordinated in right
of payment to, the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the Holders
of Notes as those contained in the documentation governing the
Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased
or refunded; and
(4) such Indebtedness is incurred either by the Company or by the
Restricted Subsidiary who is the obligor on the Indebtedness being
extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture,
association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited
liability company or government or other entity.
"Preferred Stock," as applied to the Capital Stock of any corporation,
means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) which is
preferred as to the payment of dividends or as to the distribution of assets
upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such corporation
over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such corporation.
"Principals" means Madison Dearborn Partners, L.L.C., and its Affiliates.
"Priority Agreement" means the Priority Agreement, dated as of September
16, 2002, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, among the
Senior Creditors (as defined therein), the Company, Parent, the Subsidiary
Guarantor and the other parties thereto from time to time.
"Private Debt" means the (i) $462,000,000 aggregate principal amount
outstanding of notes issued pursuant to the Note and Guarantee Agreement, dated
September 24, 1993, by Smurfit International B.V. and Smurfit Packaging
Corporation and guaranteed by JSG and (ii) GBP30,000,000
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23
aggregate principal amount outstanding of notes issued pursuant to the Note and
Guarantee Agreement, dated September 24, 1993, by Smurfit International B.V. and
Smurfit Packaging Corporation and guaranteed by JSG.
"Private Placement Legend" means the legend set forth in Section 2.7(g).
"Purchase Money Note" means a promissory note evidencing a line of credit,
which may be irrevocable, from, or evidencing other Indebtedness owed to, the
Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with a Qualified
Receivables Transaction, which note shall be repaid from cash available to the
maker of such note, other than amounts required to be established as reserves
pursuant to agreements, amounts paid to investors in respect of interest,
principal and other amounts owing to such investors and amounts paid in
connection with the purchase of newly generated receivables.
"Qualified Institutional Buyer" or "QIB" shall have the meaning specified
in Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
"Qualified Receivables Transaction" means any transaction or series of
transactions that may be entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to:
(1) a Receivables Subsidiary (in the case of a transfer by the Company or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries); and
(2) any other Person (in the case of a transfer by a Receivables
Subsidiary),
or may grant a security interest in, any accounts receivable (whether now
existing or arising in the future) of the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries, and any assets related thereto including, without limitation, all
collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and all guarantees
or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of such
accounts receivable and other assets that are customarily transferred, or in
respect of which security interests are customarily granted, in connection with
asset securitization transactions involving accounts receivable.
"Receivables Subsidiary" means a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Company
that engages in no activities other than in connection with the financing of
accounts receivable and that is designated by the Board of Directors of the
Company (as provided below) as a Receivables Subsidiary and:
(1) has no Indebtedness or other Obligations (contingent or otherwise)
that:
(a) are guaranteed by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries, other than contingent liabilities pursuant to
Standard Securitization Undertakings;
(b) are recourse to or obligate the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries in any way other than pursuant to Standard
Securitization Undertakings; or
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24
(c) subjects any property or assets of the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, contingently or
otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to
Standard Securitization Undertakings;
(2) has no contract, agreement, arrangement or undertaking (except in
connection with a Purchase Money Note or Qualified Receivables
Transaction) with the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
than on terms no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiaries than those that might be obtained at the time from
Persons that are not Affiliates of the Company, other than fees
payable in the ordinary course of business in connection with
servicing accounts receivable; and
(3) neither the Company nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any
obligation to maintain or preserve the Receivables Subsidiary's
financial condition or cause the Receivables Subsidiary to achieve
certain levels of operating results.
Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be evidenced
to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a certified copy of the resolution of
the Board of Directors of the Company giving effect to such designation and an
Officers' Certificate certifying, to the best of such officer's knowledge and
belief after consulting with counsel, that such designation complied with the
foregoing conditions.
"Record Date" means the Record Dates specified in the Notes.
"Redemption Date" when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means
the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to this Indenture and Paragraph 8 of
the Initial Notes and Paragraphs 7 of the Exchange Notes.
"Redemption Price" when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means
the price fixed for such redemption pursuant to this Indenture and Paragraphs 8
and 9 of the Initial Notes and Paragraphs 7 and 8 of the Exchange Notes.
"Registrar" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
"Registration Rights Agreement" means (i) the Registration Rights Agreement
among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor and the Initial Purchasers, relating
to the Original Notes and dated as of the date of this Indenture, as the same
may be amended, supplemented or modified from time to time in accordance with
the terms thereof and (ii) any similar registration rights agreement relating to
Additional Notes, as the same may be amended, supplemented or modified from time
to time in accordance with the terms thereof.
"Regulation S" means Regulation S (including any successor regulation
thereto) under the Securities Act, as it may be amended from time to time.
"Regulation S Global Note" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
"Regulation S Note" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
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"Related Party" means: (1) any controlling stockholder, 80% (or more) owned
Subsidiary, or spouse or immediate family member (in the case of an individual)
of any Principal; or (2) any trust, corporation, partnership or other entity,
the beneficiaries, stockholders, partners, owners or Persons beneficially
holding an 80% or more controlling interest of which consist of any one or more
Principals and/or such other Persons referred to in the immediately preceding
clause (1).
"Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
4.20.
"Representative" means any trustee, agent or representative (if any) of an
issue of Senior Debt or Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt.
"Restricted Investment" means an Investment other than a Permitted
Investment.
"Restricted Subsidiary" of a Person means any Subsidiary of the referent
Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
"Restricted Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(b)
hereof.
"Rule 144" means Rule 144 (including any successor regulation thereto)
under the Securities Act, as it may be amended from time to time.
"Rule 144A" means Rule 144A (including any successor regulation thereto)
under the Securities Act, as it may be amended from time to time.
"Rule 144A Global Note" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1
hereof.
"Rule 144A Notes" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 hereof.
"SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or any
successor entity thereof from time to time.
"Securities Act" means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or any similar federal statute then in effect, and a reference to a
particular section thereof shall be deemed to include a reference to the
comparable section, if any, of any such similar federal statute.
"Senior Credit Agreement" means (i) the EURO 2,525,000,000 Senior
Facilities Agreement, dated as of September 12, 2002, between, among others,
MDCP Acquisitions I, Deutsche Bank AG London, as facility agent and the lenders
parties thereto from time to time, as the same may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time and (ii) any renewal, extension, refunding,
restructuring, replacement, or refinancing thereof (whether with the original
facilities agent and lenders or another facilities agent or agents or other
lenders and whether provided under the original Senior Facilities Agreement or
any other agreement or indenture).
"Senior Debt," in respect of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor, as
the case may be, means:
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26
(1) all Indebtedness outstanding under the Notes, all Credit Facilities
(other than Credit Facilities of the Company relating to indentures
and debentures), all Hedging Obligations and all Other Hedging
Agreements (including guarantees thereof) with respect thereto of the
Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, whether
outstanding on the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred;
(2) any other Indebtedness incurred by (i) the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary or (ii) the Subsidiary Guarantor or a Restricted Subsidiary
of the Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, unless the instrument
under which such Indebtedness is incurred expressly provides that it
is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Subsidiary
Guarantees, as the case may be; and
(3) all Obligations with respect to the items listed in the preceding
clauses (1) and (2) (including any interest accruing subsequent to the
filing of a petition of bankruptcy at the rate provided for in the
documentation with respect thereto, whether or not such interest is an
allowed claim under applicable law).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding, Senior Debt will
not include:
(1) any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing
by the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor;
(2) any Indebtedness of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor to any of
its Subsidiaries;
(3) any trade payables; or
(4) the portion of any Indebtedness that is incurred in violation of this
Indenture (but only to the extent so incurred).
"Significant Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary that would be a "significant
subsidiary" as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated
pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the date
hereof.
"Specified Dividends" of a Person means the product of (a) all dividends,
whether paid or accrued and whether or not in cash, on any series of Preferred
Stock of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries payable to a party
other than the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary (other than (i)
dividends on Equity Interests payable solely in Equity Interests of the Company
(other than Disqualified Stock) and (ii) dividends to the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company), times (b) a fraction, the numerator of
which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the then current combined
effective federal, state, provincial and local tax rate of such Person,
expressed as a decimal, in each case, on a consolidated basis and in accordance
with GAAP.
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"Specified Employee Plan Contributions" means the cash contributions to any
employee stock ownership plan or similar trust to the extent such contributions
are used by such plan or trust to pay interest or fees to any Person (other than
the Company) in connection with Indebtedness incurred by such plan or trust;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that there will be excluded therefrom any such interest
expense of any Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the related Indebtedness is
not Guaranteed or paid by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.
"Specified Existing Indebtedness" means the carrying value, as adjusted for
any Hedging Obligations associated therewith in accordance with GAAP, of (i) the
$250,000,000 aggregate principal amount outstanding of 6.75% Notes due 2005
issued by Smurfit Capital Funding plc and guaranteed by JSG, (ii) the
$292,300,000 aggregate principal amount outstanding of 7.50% Debentures due 2025
issued by Smurfit Capital Funding plc and guaranteed by JSG, (iii) the Private
Debt and (iv) the Existing Foreign Subsidiary Indebtedness, in each case, as
converted into euros using the then applicable exchange rate.
"Specified PIK Interest" means any non-cash interest payable (and paid in
non-cash) and amortization of any original issue discount on the Subordinated
PIK Securities.
"Standard Securitization Undertakings" means representations, warranties,
covenants and indemnities entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries that are reasonably customary in an accounts receivable
transaction.
"Stated Maturity" means, with respect to any installment of interest or
principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which such payment of
interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the original documentation
governing such Indebtedness, and shall not include any contingent obligations to
repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date
originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
"Subordinated PIK Security" means the EURO 100.0 million 15-1/2%
Subordinated Notes due 2013 and the $150.0 million 15-1/2% Subordinated Notes
due 2013, in each case, of the Company.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any specified Person:
(1) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more
than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled
(without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the
election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time
owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or
more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination
thereof) and, in respect of the Company, Smurfit MBI; and
(2) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general
partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b)
the only general partners of which are such Person or one or more
Subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination thereof).
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"Subsidiary Guarantee" means the guarantee of payment of the Notes by the
Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the terms of this Indenture and any
supplemental indenture thereto. The Subsidiary Guarantee will be in the form
prescribed by this Indenture.
"Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations" has the meaning provided in Section
10.1.
"Subsidiary Guarantor" has the meaning provided in the preamble to this
Indenture.
"Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt" means all Senior Debt of the Subsidiary
Guarantor.
"Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Subordinated Debt" means, with respect to the
Subsidiary Guarantor, the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor under the
Subsidiary Guarantee and any other Indebtedness of the Subsidiary Guarantor
(whether outstanding on the date of this Indenture of thereafter incurred) that
specifically provides that such Indebtedness is to rank equally in right of
payment with the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor under the Subsidiary
Guarantee and is not expressly subordinated by its terms in right of payment to
any Indebtedness of the Subsidiary Guarantor which is not Subsidiary Guarantor
Senior Debt of the Subsidiary Guarantor.
"Subscription and Shareholders Agreement" means the Subscription and
Shareholders Agreement, dated as of September 5, 2002, among certain investors
in Parent.
"Successor Company" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(a)(1).
"Tax Redemption Date" when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed,
means the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to this Indenture and
Paragraph 9 of the Initial Notes and Paragraph 8 of the Exchange Notes.
"Taxes" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.20.
"Tender Offer" means the tender offer by MDCP Acquisitions I for the shares
of JSG as contemplated by the Tender Offer Documentation.
"Tender Offer Documentation" means the Offer to Purchase, dated as of July
5, 2002, by MDCP Acquisitions I for the shares of JSG in connection with the
Tender Offer, and any accompanying documentation sent or communicated to
shareholders of JSG in connection therewith.
"Tender Offer Loan Notes" means the notes issued by MDCP Acquisitions I as
consideration for the shares of JSG in connection with MDCP Acquisitions I's
Tender Offer; PROVIDED that such loan notes are issued in accordance with Irish
law, are not issued after the 14th day following the closing of the Tender Offer
and are issued on terms consistent with those described in the Tender Offer
Documentation (including, without limitation, with respect to rate of interest).
"TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. Sections
77aaa-77bbbb), as it may be amended from time to time.
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"Total Assets" means the total consolidated assets of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries, as set forth on the Company's most recent consolidated
balance sheet.
"Transaction Asset Purchaser" means each of Madison Dearborn Partners
(Netherlands) B.V., Madison Global Holdings Limited and Arlonberg Limited (and
collectively, the "Transaction Asset Purchasers").
"Transaction Asset Sales" means the disposition of assets by JSG and/or one
or more of its Subsidiaries to the Transaction Asset Purchasers, as contemplated
in the Offering Memorandum as part of the Transactions among the afore-mentioned
Persons in exchange for notes issued by the Transaction Asset Purchasers.
"Transactions" has the meaning ascribed thereto under the heading
"Summary-The Transactions" in the Offering Memorandum.
"Treasury Rate" means, as of any redemption date, the yield to maturity as
of such redemption date of United States Treasury securities with a constant
maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve
Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two
business days prior to the redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is
no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most
nearly equal to the period from the redemption date to October 1, 2007;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the period from the redemption date to October 1,
2007 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United
States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be
used.
"Trust Officer" means any officer within Corporate Trust and Agency
Services (or any successor group of the Trustee), including any director,
managing director, vice president, assistant vice president, corporate trust
officer, assistant corporate trust officer, secretary, assistant secretary,
treasurer, assistant treasurer, associate or any other officer or assistant
officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those
performed by the persons who at that time shall be such officers having direct
responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and also means, with
respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such
trust matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject.
"Trustee" means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor
replaces it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and thereafter
means such successor.
"Unrestricted Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary of the Company and its
direct and indirect Subsidiaries that is designated by the Board of Directors of
the Company as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a resolution of such Board
of Directors, but only to the extent that such Subsidiary:
(1) has no Indebtedness other than Non-Recourse Debt;
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(2) by such designation does not cause the Company to be unable to incur
EURO 1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Section 4.3(a)
hereof;
(3) is not party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding
with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company unless
the terms of any such agreement, contract, arrangement or
understanding are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons
who are not Affiliates of the Company;
(4) is a Person with respect to which neither the Company nor any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation (a) to
subscribe for additional Equity Interests or (b) to maintain or
preserve such Person's financial condition or to cause such Person to
achieve any specified levels of operating results; and
(5) has not guaranteed or otherwise directly or indirectly provided credit
support for any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries.
Any designation of a Subsidiary of the Company as an Unrestricted
Subsidiary shall be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a
certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company giving
effect to such designation and an Officers' Certificate certifying that such
designation complied with the preceding conditions and was permitted by Section
4.4 hereof. If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the
preceding requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it shall thereafter cease
to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of this Indenture and any
Indebtedness of such Subsidiary shall be deemed to be incurred by a Restricted
Subsidiary of the Company as of such date and, if such Indebtedness is not
permitted to be incurred as of such date under Section 4.3 hereof, the Company
shall be in default of such Section. The Board of Directors of the Company may
at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
PROVIDED that such designation shall be deemed to be an incurrence of
Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company of any outstanding
Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary and such designation shall only be
permitted if (1) such Indebtedness is permitted under Section 4.3 hereof
calculated on a PRO FORMA basis as if such designation had occurred at the
beginning of the four-quarter reference period; and (2) no Default or Event of
Default would be in existence following such designation.
"U.S. Government Securities" means securities that are (i) direct
obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full
faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and
credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case under
clauses (i) or (ii) are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust
company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Securities or a
specific payment of interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government
Security held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository
receipt, PROVIDED that (except as required by law) such custodian is not
authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such
depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in
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respect of the U.S. Government Security or the specific payment of interest on
or principal of the U.S. Government Security evidenced by such depository
receipt.
"U.S. Person" means a "U.S. person" as defined in Rule 902 under the
Securities Act or any successor rule.
"Voting Stock" of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such
Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of
Directors of such Person.
"Weighted Average Life to Maturity" means, when applied to any Indebtedness
at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:
(1) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each
then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other
required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity,
in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the
nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making
of such payment; by
(2) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.
"Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary" of any specified Person means any
Wholly Owned Subsidiary of such Person which at the time of determination is a
Restricted Subsidiary.
"Wholly Owned Subsidiary" of any specified Person means a Subsidiary of
such Person all of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of
which (other than directors' qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by
such Person and/or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
SECTION 1.2 INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE OF TIA. This Indenture is subject to
the mandatory provisions of the TIA which as of the date hereof and thereafter
as in effect are incorporated by reference in, and made a part of, this
Indenture. The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following
meanings:
"Commission" means the SEC;
"indenture securities" means the Notes;
"indenture security holder" means a Holder;
"indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture;
"indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Trustee; and
"obligor" on the indenture securities means the Company or any other
obligor on the Notes.
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All other TIA terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA,
defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule and not
otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.
SECTION 1.3 RULES OF CONSTRUCTION. Unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) a term has the meaning assigned to it;
(b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it
in accordance with Irish GAAP;
(c) "or" is not exclusive;
(d) words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural
include the singular;
(e) provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and
(f) "herein," "hereof" and other words of similar import refer to this
Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other
subdivision.
ARTICLE II
THE NOTES
SECTION 2.1 FORM AND DATING. The Initial Notes and the notation relating to
the Trustee's certificate of authentication thereof, shall be substantially in
the form of Exhibits A or B, as applicable. The Exchange Notes, and the notation
relating to the Trustee's certificate of authentication thereof, shall be
substantially in the form of Exhibits C or D, as applicable. The Notes may have
notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or
usage. The Company and the Trustee shall approve the form of the Notes and any
notation, legend or endorsement on them. Each Note shall be dated the date of
its issuance and shall show the date of its authentication.
The terms and provisions contained in the Notes, annexed hereto as Exhibits
A, B, C, D shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this
Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by their
execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and
provisions and to be bound thereby. The Notes will initially be represented by
the Initial Global Notes.
The Global Notes shall be issuable only in bearer form and the Definitive
Notes shall be issuable only in registered form. The Global Notes shall be
deposited with the Book-Entry Depositary or a custodian therefore in accordance
with the Deposit Agreement. The Book-Entry Depositary will issue one
certificateless depositary interest representing the Regulation S Global Note,
one certificateless depositary interest representing the Rule 144A Global Note
and, if and when issued, one certificateless depositary interest representing
the Exchange Global Note, in each case to the Clearing Agency or its nominee.
The Book-Entry Depositary, acting as agent of the Company, shall maintain a
book-entry system and shall record the Clearing Agency or its nominee as the
registered owner of a certificateless depositary interest for each of the Global
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Notes representing a 100% interest in each of the Global Notes. Upon acceptance
by the Clearing Agency or its nominee of such certificateless depositary
interests, the Clearing Agency will record beneficial interests in the Global
Notes represented by such certificateless depositary interests. The Clearing
Agency will credit, on its internal system, the respective principal amounts of
the individual book-entry interests in such Global Notes (the "BOOK-ENTRY
INTERESTS") to the accounts of persons who have accounts with the Clearing
Agency. Ownership of Book-Entry Interests in the Global Notes will be limited to
participants or persons who hold interests through participants in the Clearing
Agency. Ownership of Book-Entry Interests in the Global Notes will be shown on,
and the transfer of that ownership will be effected only through, records
maintained by the Clearing Agency (with respect to interests of participants)
and the records of participants (with respect to interests of persons other than
participants).
Notes offered and sold in their initial distribution in reliance on
Regulation S shall be initially issued in global form without interest coupons,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, with such applicable legends as
are provided in Exhibit A hereto, except as otherwise permitted herein. Such
Initial Global Note shall be referred to collectively herein as the "REGULATION
S GLOBAL NOTE." The aggregate principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note
may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the
records of the Trustee, as hereinafter provided (or by the issue of a further
Regulation S Global Note), in connection with a corresponding decrease or
increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note or in
consequence of the issue of Definitive Notes or additional Regulation S Notes,
as hereinafter provided. The Regulation S Global Note and all other Initial
Notes that are not Rule 144A Global Notes shall collectively be referred to
herein as the "REGULATION S NOTES."
Notes offered and sold in their initial distribution in reliance on Rule
144A shall be initially issued in global form without interest coupons,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, with such applicable legends as
are provided in Exhibit A, except as otherwise permitted herein. Such Initial
Global Notes shall be referred to collectively herein as the "RULE 144A GLOBAL
NOTE." The aggregate principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note may from time
to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the
Trustee, as hereinafter provided (or by the issue of a further Rule 144A Global
Note), in connection with a corresponding decrease or increase in the aggregate
principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note or in consequence of the issue
of Definitive Notes or additional Rule 144A Notes, as hereinafter provided. The
Rule 144A Global Note and all other Initial Notes that are not Regulation S
Global Notes shall collectively be referred to herein as the "RULE 144A NOTES."
SECTION 2.2 EXECUTION AND AUTHENTICATION. Two Officers shall sign, or one
Officer and one member of the Board of Directors shall sign, or two members of
the Board of Directors shall sign, or one Officer shall sign and one Officer or
an Assistant Secretary (each of whom shall, in each case, have been duly
authorized by all requisite corporate actions) shall attest to, the Notes for
the Company by manual or facsimile signature.
If an Officer or member of the Board of Directors of the Company whose
signature is on a Note was an Officer or member of the Board of Directors at the
time of such execution but no longer holds that office or position at the time
the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall be valid nevertheless.
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A Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee
manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Note. The signature
shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this
Indenture.
Except as otherwise provided herein, the aggregate principal amount of
Notes which may be outstanding at any time under this Indenture is not limited
in amount. The Trustee shall authenticate such Notes which shall consist of (i)
Original Notes for original issue on the Closing Date in an aggregate principal
amount not to exceed $545,000,000, (ii) Additional Notes from time to time for
issuance after the Closing Date to the extent otherwise permitted hereunder
(including, without limitation, under Section 4.3 hereof) and (iii) Exchange
Notes from time to time for issue in principal amount for issuance in exchange
for a like principal amount of Initial Notes pursuant to an exchange offer
registration statement under the Securities Act, in each case upon receipt of a
Company Order in the form of an Officers' Certificate. Exchange Notes may have
such distinctive series designation, and such changes in the form thereof, as
are specified in the written order referred to in the preceding sentence.
Additional Notes will be treated as the same series of Notes as the Original
Notes for all purposes under this Indenture, including, without limitation, for
purposes of waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase. Such
Company Order shall specify the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be
authenticated, the series and type of Notes, the date on which the Notes are to
be authenticated, the issue price and the date from which interest on such Notes
shall accrue, whether the Notes are to be Original Notes, Additional Notes or
Exchange Notes, whether the Notes are to be issued as Definitive Notes or Global
Notes and whether or not the Notes shall bear the Private Placement Legend, or
such other information as the Trustee may reasonably request. In authenticating
the Notes and accepting the responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to
the Notes, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully
protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the form and terms
thereof have been established in conformity with the provisions of this
Indenture. Upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate Notes
in substitution of Notes originally issued to reflect any name change of the
Company.
The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent ("Authenticating Agent")
reasonably acceptable to the Company to authenticate Notes. Unless otherwise
provided in the appointment, an Authenticating Agent may authenticate Notes
whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to
authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such Authenticating
Agent. An Authenticating Agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with the
Company and Affiliates of the Company.
The Notes shall be issuable only in denominations of $1,000 and any
integral multiple thereof.
SECTION 2.3 REGISTRAR AND PAYING AGENT. The Company shall maintain an
office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where (a)
Definitive Notes may be presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or
for exchange (such office or agency, the "Registrar") (b) Global Notes (and
Definitive Notes, if issued) may be presented or surrendered for payment
("Paying Agent") and (c) notices and demands in respect of such Global Notes
(and Definitive Notes, if issued) and this Indenture may be served. The
Registrar shall keep a register of the Definitive Notes and of their transfer
and exchange. Notices and demands in respect of Global Notes shall be made by
the Company by publication in a leading newspaper having general
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circulation in New York City (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL)
and (if and so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and
the rules of such stock exchange shall so require) published in a newspaper
having a general circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the
LUXEMBURGER WORT). If and so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg
Stock Exchange and the rules of such stock exchange so require, the Company
shall appoint Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., or such other Person located in
Luxembourg and reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, as an additional Paying
Agent and transfer agent. The Company, upon written notice to the Trustee, may
have one or more co-Registrars and one or more additional Paying Agents
reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The term "Registrar" includes any
co-Registrar and the term "Paying Agent" includes any additional Paying Agent.
The Company initially appoints (i) Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in the
Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as Registrar and Paying Agent, and
(ii) Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A. in Luxembourg as an additional Paying Agent
and transfer agent, in each case until such time as either such entity has
resigned or a successor has been appointed. In the event that a Paying Agent or
transfer agent is replaced, the Company will (so long as the Notes are Global
Notes) provide written notice thereof to the Trustee and will also provide
notice thereof published in a leading newspaper having general circulation in
New York City (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL) and (if and so
long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of
such stock exchange shall so require) published in a newspaper having a general
circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT) or (in
the case of Definitive Notes) in addition to such publication, mailed by
first-class mail to each Holder's registered address. The Company may change the
Paying Agent or the Registrar without prior notice to the Holders. The Company
or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar in respect of
the Notes; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if and for so long as the Notes are listed on
the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of such exchange so require, the
Company will publish notice of the change in Paying Agent and Registrar in a
daily newspaper with general circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be
the LUXEMBURGER WORT). The Company agrees that if and for so long as the Notes
are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of such exchange so
require, the Company shall maintain a co-Registrar in Luxembourg and hereby
initially appoints Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A. as a co-Registrar.
Payment of principal will be made upon the surrender of Definitive Notes at
the office of the Paying Agent, including, if any, the Paying Agent in
Luxembourg. In the case of a transfer of a Definitive Note in part, upon
surrender of the Definitive Note to be transferred, a Definitive Note shall be
issued to the transferee in respect of the principal amount transferred and a
Definitive Note shall be issued to the transferor in respect of the balance of
the principal amount of the transferred Definitive Note at the office of any
transfer agent, including, if any, the transfer agent in Luxembourg. In all
circumstances, the Company shall ensure that the Paying Agent shall be located
outside Ireland.
In addition, the Company hereby undertakes that, if the conclusions of the
ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27 November 2000 are implemented, the Company will
ensure that it maintains a paying agent in a European Union member state that
will not be obliged to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to the Directive.
For the avoidance of doubt, upon the issuance of Definitive Notes, Holders
will be able to receive principal and interest on the Notes and will be able to
transfer Definitive Notes at the
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Luxembourg office of such paying and transfer agent, subject to the right of the
Company to mail payments in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
Claims against the Company for payment of principal, interest, Additional
Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Notes will become void
unless presentment for payment is made (where so required herein) within, in the
case of principal, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, a
period of ten years or, in the case of interest, a period of five years, in each
case from the applicable original payment date therefor.
SECTION 2.4 PAYING AGENT TO HOLD ASSETS IN TRUST. The Company shall require
each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that each Paying
Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all assets
held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, Additional Amounts, if
any, Liquidated Damages, if any, premium, if any, or interest on, the Notes, and
shall notify the Trustee of any Default by the Company or the Subsidiary
Guarantor in making any such payment. The Company at any time may require a
Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and account for
any assets disbursed and the Trustee may at any time during the continuance of
any payment Default, upon written request to a Paying Agent, require such Paying
Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and to account for any
assets distributed. Upon distribution to the Trustee of all assets that shall
have been delivered by the Company to the Paying Agent, the Paying Agent shall
have no further liability for such assets.
SECTION 2.5 LIST OF HOLDERS. In the event that Definitive Notes are issued,
the Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the
most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders of Notes.
If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee
before each Record Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in
writing a list as of such date and in such form as the Trustee may reasonably
require of the names and addresses of Holders of Notes, which list may be
conclusively relied upon by the Trustee.
SECTION 2.6 BOOK-ENTRY PROVISIONS FOR GLOBAL NOTES. (a) The Global Notes
initially shall (i) be issued in bearer form, (ii) be delivered to the
Book-Entry Depositary or its custodian as described in Section 2.1 and (iii)
bear legends as set forth in Section 2.7(g) hereto.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Deposit
Agreement will provide that Global Notes may not be transferred except (i) as a
whole by the Book-Entry Depositary to a nominee or custodian of the Book-Entry
Depositary or by a nominee or custodian of the Book-Entry Depositary to the
Book-Entry Depositary or, in each case, to another successor of the Book-Entry
Depositary or a nominee or custodian of such successor and (ii) in connection
with transfers, exchanges and cancellations pursuant to Sections 2.7, 2.8 or
2.12 hereof or Section 2.03 of the Deposit Agreement. Transfer of all or any
portion of the certificateless depositary interests may only be made through the
book-entry system maintained by the Book-Entry Depositary and, unless and until
Book-Entry Interests are exchanged for Definitive Notes, the certificateless
depositary interests held by a Clearing Agency may not be transferred except as
a whole by a Clearing Agency to a nominee of a Clearing Agency or by a nominee
of a Clearing Agency to a Clearing Agency or another nominee of a Clearing
Agency or by a Clearing Agency or any nominee to a successor of a Clearing
Agency or a nominee of the successor. Book-
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Entry Interests in the Global Notes may be transferred or exchanged for
Definitive Notes in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Clearing
Agency and the provisions of this Section 2.6. All Global Notes shall be
exchanged by the Company (with authentication by the Trustee upon receipt of a
Company Order) for one or more Definitive Notes, if (a) any Clearing Agency
notifies the Company at any time that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
depositary for certificateless depositary interest representing the Global Notes
and a successor depositary is not appointed within 90 days of such notification,
(b) the Book-Entry Depositary notifies the Company at any time that it is
unwilling or unable to continue as book-entry depositary and a successor
book-entry depositary is not appointed by issuer within 90 days, (c) any
Clearing Agency so requests following an Event of Default hereunder or (d) in
whole (but not in part) at any time if the Company in its sole discretion
determines and notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the
issuance of Definitive Notes. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing,
the Company shall, at the written request delivered through a Clearing Agency of
the Holder thereof or of the holder of an interest therein, exchange all or part
of a Global Note for one or more Definitive Notes (with authentication by the
Trustee upon receipt of a Company Order); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the principal
amount at maturity of such Definitive Notes and such Global Note after such
exchange shall be $1,000 or integral multiples thereof. Whenever all of a Global
Note is exchanged for one or more Definitive Notes, it shall be surrendered by
the Holder thereof to the Trustee for cancellation. Whenever a part of a Global
Note is exchanged for one or more Definitive Notes, the Global Note shall be
surrendered by the Holder thereof to the Trustee who shall cause an adjustment
to be made to Schedule A of such Global Note such that the principal amount of
such Global Note will be equal to the portion of such Global Note not exchanged
and shall thereafter return such Global Note to such Holder. Exchanges of
Book-Entry Interests for Definitive Notes shall be made at no expense to holders
of Book-Entry Interests. A Global Note may not be exchanged for a Definitive
Note other than as provided in this Section 2.6(b). Every Note authenticated and
delivered in exchange for or in lieu of a Global Note, or any portion thereof,
pursuant to Section 2.8, 2.11, 3.5 or 3.7 hereof or otherwise, shall be
authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note.
(c) In connection with the transfer of Global Notes as an entirety to
beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.6, the Global
Notes shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the
Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall upon written instructions from the
Company authenticate and make available for delivery, to each beneficial owner
in exchange for its beneficial interest in the Global Notes, an equal aggregate
principal amount of Definitive Notes of authorized denominations.
(d) Transfer and exchange of Global Notes shall be by delivery but each
Global Note issued and authenticated hereunder shall be in bearer form and shall
initially be delivered to the Book-Entry Depositary or its custodian and each
such Global Note shall constitute a single note for all purposes of this
Indenture. In all cases, Definitive Notes delivered in exchange for any
certificateless depositary interests representing Global Notes will be
registered in the names, and issued in any approved denominations, requested by
or on behalf of the relevant Clearing Agency or its nominee in accordance with
its customary procedures. In no event will Definitive Notes in bearer form be
issued.
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(e) Any Definitive Note delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global
Note pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.6 shall, except as otherwise
provided by Section 2.8, bear the Private Placement Legend.
SECTION 2.7 REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE. (a) Notwithstanding any
provision to the contrary herein, so long as a Note remains outstanding,
transfers of beneficial interests in Global Notes or transfers of Definitive
Notes, in whole or in part, shall be made only in accordance with this Section
2.7.
(b) If a holder of a Book-Entry Interest in the Rule 144A Global Note
wishes at any time to exchange its interest in such Rule 144A Global Note for an
interest in the Regulation S Global Note, or to transfer its interest in such
Rule 144A Global Note to a Person who wishes to take delivery thereof in the
form of an interest in such Regulation S Global Note, such holder may, subject
to the rules and procedures of the Clearing Agency, to the extent applicable,
and subject to the requirements set forth in the following sentence, exchange or
cause the exchange or transfer or cause the transfer of such interest for an
equivalent Book-Entry Interest in such Regulation S Global Note. Upon (1)
written instructions given in accordance with the procedures of the Clearing
Agency, to the extent applicable, from or on behalf of a holder of a Book-Entry
Interest in the Rule 144A Global Note, directing the credit of a Book-Entry
Interest in the Regulation S Global Note in an amount equal to the Book-Entry
Interest in the Rule 144A Global Note to be exchanged or transferred, (2) a
written order given in accordance with the procedures of the Clearing Agency, to
the extent applicable, containing information regarding the account to be
credited with such increase and the name of such account and (3) receipt by the
Book-Entry Depositary of a certificate in the form of Exhibit E given by the
holder of such Book-Entry Interest stating that the exchange or transfer of such
interest has been made pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904
of Regulation S or Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the Book-Entry Depositary
shall present the Initial Global Notes to the Trustee or its agent to reduce the
principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note and to increase the principal
amount of the Regulation S Global Note by the principal amount of the beneficial
interest in the Rule 144A Global Note to be so transferred by annotation
thereon(and an appropriate notation shall be made thereon by the Trustee). The
Trustee or its agent shall then promptly deliver appropriate instructions to the
Clearing Agency to reduce or reflect on its records a reduction of the
Book-Entry Interests in the Rule 144A Global Note by the aggregate principal
amount of the interest in such Rule 144A Global Note to be so exchanged or
transferred from the relevant participant, and the Trustee shall promptly
deliver appropriate instructions to the Clearing Agency concurrently with such
reduction, to increase or reflect on its records an increase of the principal
amount of Book-Entry Interests in such Regulation S Global Note by the aggregate
principal amount of the interests in such Rule 144A Global Note to be so
exchanged or transferred, and to credit or cause to be credited to the account
of the Person specified in such instructions a Book-Entry Interest in such
Regulation S Global Note equal to the reduction in the principal amount of such
Book-Entry Interests in the Rule 144A Global Note.
(c) If a holder of a Book-Entry Interest in the Regulation S Global Note
wishes at any time to exchange its interest in such Regulation S Global Note for
an interest in the Rule 144A Global Note, or to transfer its interest in such
Regulation S Global Note to a Person who wishes to take delivery thereof in the
form of an interest in such Rule 144A Global Note, such holder may, subject to
the rules and procedures of the Clearing Agency, to the extent applicable, and
to
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the requirements set forth in the following sentence, exchange or cause the
exchange or transfer or cause the transfer of such interest for an equivalent
Book-Entry Interest in such Rule 144A Global Note. Upon (l) written instructions
given in accordance with the procedures of the Clearing Agency, to the extent
applicable, from or on behalf of a holder of a Book-Entry Interest in the
Regulation S Global Note directing the credit of a Book-Entry Interest in the
Rule 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the Book-Entry Interest in the
Regulation S Global Note to be exchanged or transferred, (2) a written order
given in accordance with the procedures of the Clearing Agency, to the extent
applicable, containing information regarding the account to be credited with
such increase and the name of such account and (3) if prior to or on the 40th
day after the later of the commencement of the offering of the Notes and the
relevant Issue Date (the "RESTRICTED PERIOD"), receipt by the Book-Entry
Depositary of a certificate in the form of Exhibit F given by the holder of such
Book-Entry Interest and stating that the Person transferring such interest in
such Regulation S Global Note reasonably believes that the Person acquiring such
interest in such Rule 144A Global Note is a Qualified Institutional Buyer (as
defined in Rule 144A) and is obtaining such Book-Entry Interest in a transaction
meeting the requirements of Rule 144A and any applicable securities laws of any
state of the United States or any other jurisdiction, the Book-Entry Depositary
shall present the Initial Global Notes to the Trustee or its agent to reduce the
principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note and to increase the principal
amount of the Rule 144A Global Note by the principal amount of the beneficial
interest in the Regulation S Global Note to be so transferred by annotation
thereon(and an appropriate notation shall be made thereon by the Trustee). The
Trustee or its agent shall then promptly deliver appropriate instructions to the
Clearing Agency to reduce or reflect on its records a reduction of the
Book-Entry Interests in the Regulation S Global Note by the aggregate principal
amount of the interest in such Regulation S Global Note to be exchanged or
transferred, and the Trustee shall promptly deliver appropriate instructions to
the Clearing Agency concurrently with such reduction, to increase or reflect on
its records an increase of the principal amount of Book-Entry Interests in such
Rule 144A Global Note by the aggregate principal amount of the interest in such
Regulation S Global Note to be so exchanged or transferred, and to credit or
cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions
a Book-Entry Interest in such Rule 144A Global Note equal to the reduction in
the principal amount of such Book-Entry Interests in the Regulation S Global
Note. After the expiration of the Restricted Period, the certification
requirement set forth in clause (3) of the second sentence of this Section
2.7(c) will no longer apply to such transfers.
(d) Any Book-Entry Interest in one of the Global Notes that is transferred
to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in the other Global
Note will, upon transfer, cease to be an interest in such Global Note and become
an interest in the other Global Note and, accordingly, will thereafter be
subject to all transfer restrictions and other procedures applicable to
Book-Entry Interests in such other Global Note for as long as it remains such an
interest.
(e) In the event that a Global Note is exchanged for Definitive Notes in
registered form without interest coupons, pursuant to Section 2.6(b), or a
Definitive Note in registered form without interest coupons is exchanged for
another such Definitive Note in registered form without interest coupons, or a
Definitive Note is exchanged for a Book-Entry Interest in a Global Note, such
Notes may be exchanged or transferred for one another only in accordance with
(i) such procedures as are substantially consistent with the provisions of
Sections 2.7(b) and (c) above (including the certification requirements intended
to ensure that such exchanges or
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transfers comply with Rule 144, Rule 144A or Regulation S, as the case may be)
and as may be from time to time adopted by the Company and the Trustee.
(f) Prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, beneficial interests
in the Regulation S Global Note may only be exchanged or transferred in
accordance with the certification requirements hereof.
(g) Each Note issued hereunder shall, upon issuance, bear the legend set
forth herein and such legend shall not be removed from such Note except as
provided in the next sentence. The legend required for a Rule 144A Note may be
removed from a Rule 144A Note if there is delivered to the Company and the
Trustee such satisfactory evidence, which may include an opinion of independent
counsel licensed to practice law in the State of New York, as may be reasonably
required by the Company and the Trustee, that neither such legend nor the
restrictions on transfer set forth therein are required to ensure that transfers
of such Note will not violate the registration requirements of the Securities
Act. Upon provision of such satisfactory evidence, the Trustee, upon receipt of
a Company Order, shall authenticate and deliver in exchange for such Note
another Note or Notes having an equal aggregate principal amount that does not
bear such legend. If such a legend required for a Rule 144A Note has been
removed from a Rule 144A Note as provided above, no other Note issued in
exchange for all or any part of such Note shall bear such legend, unless the
Company has reasonable cause to believe that such other Note is a "restricted
security" within the meaning of Rule 144 and instructs the Trustee to cause a
legend to appear thereon.
The Initial Notes shall bear the following legend (the "PRIVATE
PLACEMENT LEGEND") on the face thereof:
THIS NOTE OF MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC (THE "COMPANY") HAS NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "U.S.
SECURITIES ACT"), OR OTHER SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION.
NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD,
ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE
ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION UNLESS THE TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT
SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT.
THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF (WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO
THE BEARER NATURE HEREOF) (1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A "QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT) OR
(B) IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS NOTE IN AN "OFFSHORE
TRANSACTION" PURSUANT TO RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT,
(2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT, PRIOR TO (X) THE DATE WHICH IS TWO YEARS (OR SUCH
SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME AS PERMITTED BY RULE 144(k) UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT
OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION THEREUNDER) AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE
DATE HEREOF (OR OF ANY PREDECESSOR OF THIS NOTE) OR THE LAST DAY ON WHICH THE
COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS NOTE (OR ANY
PREDECESSOR OF THIS NOTE) AND (Y) SUCH LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE
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REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW (THE "RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE"), OFFER,
SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE EXCEPT (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO
A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THIS NOTE IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO
RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A
"QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING
MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT, (D) PURSUANT TO
OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN
THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANY
OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT, AND (3) AGREES THAT IT WILL GIVE TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS
NOTE IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND;
PROVIDED THAT THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH
OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) PRIOR TO THE END OF THE 40-DAY
DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (E) PRIOR TO THE RESALE RESTRICTION
TERMINATION DATE TO REQUIRE THAT AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR
OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE IS COMPLETED AND
DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE
HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE. AS USED HEREIN, THE TERMS
"OFFSHORE TRANSACTION," "UNITED STATES" AND "U.S. PERSON" HAVE THE MEANINGS
GIVEN TO THEM BY REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT."
(h) By its acceptance of any Note bearing the Private Placement Legend,
each Holder of such a Note acknowledges the restrictions on transfer of such
Note set forth in this Indenture and in the Private Placement Legend and agrees
that it will transfer such Note only as provided in this Indenture.
The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or
inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this
Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest
in any Note (including any transfers between or among Agent Members or
beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note) other than to require
delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are
expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms
of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance
as to form with the express requirements hereof.
The Registrar and the Book-Entry Depositary shall retain copies of all
letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to Section
2.6 or this Section 2.7. The Company shall have the right to inspect and make
copies of all such letters, notices or other
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written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable
written notice to the Registrar.
(i) Any Initial Notes which are presented to the Registrar for exchange
pursuant to the Exchange Offer shall be exchanged for Exchange Notes of equal
principal amount upon surrender to the Registrar of the Initial Notes to be
exchanged; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Initial Notes so surrendered for exchange
shall be duly endorsed and accompanied by a letter of transmittal or written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee and the
Registrar duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney who shall be duly
authorized in writing to execute such document. Whenever any Initial Notes are
so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and upon receipt of the
Company Order provided for in Section 2.2, the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver to the Holder the same aggregate principal amount of Exchange Notes as
those Initial Notes that have been surrendered.
(j) Definitive Notes shall be transferable only upon the surrender of a
Definitive Note for registration of transfer. When a Definitive Note is
presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to register a
transfer, the Registrar shall register the transfer as requested if its
requirements for such transfers are met. When Definitive Notes are presented to
the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to exchange them for an equal
principal amount of Definitive Notes of other denominations, the Registrar shall
make the exchange as requested if the same requirements are met. To permit
registration of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and, upon
receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Notes at
the Registrar's or co-registrar's request.
(k) The Company shall not be required to make, and the Registrar need not
register transfers or exchanges of, Definitive Notes (i) that have been selected
for redemption (except, in the case of Definitive Notes to be redeemed in part,
the portion thereof not to be redeemed) or (ii) for a period of 15 days prior to
a selection of Definitive Notes to be redeemed.
(l) Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any
Definitive Note, the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor, the Trustee, the Paying
Agent, the Registrar or any co-registrar may deem and treat the Person in whose
name a Definitive Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Definitive
Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal, interest, Additional
Amounts, if any, or Liquidated Damages, if any, on such Definitive Note and for
all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Definitive Note is overdue,
and none of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Paying Agent, the
Registrar or any co-registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
(m) No service charge will be made for any registration or transfer or
exchange of the Notes, but the Trustee and the Paying Agent and transfer agents
in Luxembourg may require payment of a sum sufficient to pay all taxes or other
governmental charges in connection with any transfer or exchange pursuant to
this Section 2.7 (other than in respect of an Exchange Offer, except as
otherwise provided in a Registration Rights Agreement).
(n) All Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of
this Indenture will evidence the same debt and will be entitled to the same
benefits under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or
exchange.
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(o) Holders of Initial Notes (or holders of interests therein) and
prospective purchasers designated by such Holders (or holders of interests
therein) will have the right to obtain from the Company upon request by such
Holders (or holders of interests therein) or prospective purchasers, during any
period in which the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, or is exempt from reporting pursuant to 12g3-2(b) under the
Exchange Act, the information required by paragraph d(4)(i) of Rule 144A in
connection with any transfer or proposed transfer of such Notes.
SECTION 2.8 REPLACEMENT NOTES. If a mutilated Definitive Note is
surrendered to the Registrar, if a mutilated Global Note is surrendered to the
Company or if the Holder of a Note claims that such Note has been lost,
destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of a
Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Note in such form as
the Note being replaced if the requirements of the Trustee, the Registrar, the
Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor are met. If required by the Trustee, the
Registrar, the Company or the Guarantor, such Holder must provide an indemnity
bond or other indemnity, sufficient in the judgment of the Company, the
Guarantor, the Registrar and the Trustee, to protect the Company, the Guarantor,
the Registrar, the Trustee and any Agent from any loss which any of them may
suffer if a Note is replaced. The Company may charge such Holder for its
reasonable, out-of-pocket expenses in replacing a Note, including reasonable
fees and expenses of counsel. Every replacement Note is an additional obligation
of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor. The provisions of this Section 2.8
are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and
remedies with respect to the replacement of mutilated, destroyed, lost, stolen
or taken Notes.
SECTION 2.9 OUTSTANDING NOTES. Notes outstanding at any time are all the
Notes that have been authenticated by the Trustee except those canceled by it,
those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the Global Note
effected in accordance with the provisions hereof and those described in this
Section as not outstanding. Subject to Section 2.10, a Note does not cease to be
outstanding because the Company or any of its Affiliates holds the Note.
If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.8 (other than a mutilated Note
surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee
receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a BONA FIDE
purchaser. A mutilated Note ceases to be outstanding upon surrender of such Note
and replacement thereof pursuant to Section 2.8.
If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.1
hereof, it ceases to be outstanding and interest, Additional Amounts, if any and
Liquidated Damages, if any, on it cease to accrue.
If on a Redemption Date or the Maturity Date the Paying Agent holds cash in
U.S. dollars sufficient to pay all of the principal, interest, Additional
Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, due on the Notes payable on
that date, then on and after that date such Notes cease to be outstanding and
interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on such
Notes cease to accrue.
SECTION 2.10 TREASURY NOTES. In determining whether the Holders of the
required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or
consent, Notes owned by
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the Company or its Affiliates shall be disregarded, except that, for the
purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any
such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Trust Officer of the
Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be disregarded.
The Company shall notify the Trustee, in writing, when it or any of its
Affiliates repurchases or otherwise acquires Notes of the aggregate principal
amount of such Notes so repurchased or otherwise acquired. The Trustee may
require an Officers' Certificate listing Notes owned by the Company, a
Subsidiary of the Company or an Affiliate of the Company.
SECTION 2.11 TEMPORARY NOTES. Until permanent Definitive Notes are ready
for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate
temporary Definitive Notes upon receipt of a Company Order in the form of an
Officers' Certificate. The Officers' Certificate shall specify the amount of
temporary Definitive Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the
temporary Definitive Notes are to be authenticated. Temporary Definitive Notes
shall be substantially in the form of permanent Definitive Notes but may have
variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Definitive
Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee
shall authenticate upon receipt of a Company Order pursuant to Section 2.2
permanent Definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Definitive Notes. Holders
of temporary Definitive Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this
Indenture.
SECTION 2.12 CANCELLATION. The Company at any time may deliver Notes to
the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward
to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for transfer, exchange or payment.
The Trustee, or at the direction of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying
Agent, and no one else, shall cancel and, at the written direction of the
Company, shall dispose of (subject to the record retention requirements of the
Exchange Act) all Notes surrendered for transfer, exchange, payment or
cancellation; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Trustee may, but shall not be required
to, destroy such canceled Notes. Subject to Section 2.7, the Company may not
issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or delivered to the Trustee
for cancellation. If the Company shall acquire any of the Notes, such
acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the
Indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered
to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to this Section 2.12.
SECTION 2.13 DEFAULTED INTEREST. If the Company defaults in a payment of
interest on the Notes, it shall pay the defaulted interest, plus (to the extent
lawful) any interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Holder thereof.
If such default in payment of interest continues for 30 days, the Company shall
(in the case of Definitive Notes) establish a subsequent special Record Date,
which date shall be the fifteenth day next preceding the date fixed by the
Company for the payment of defaulted interest. If no special Record Date is
required to be established pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, (i)
in the case of Definitive Notes, Holders of record on the original Record Date
shall be entitled to such payment of defaulted interest and any such interest
payable on the defaulted interest and (ii) in the case of Global Notes, Holders
on the Default Interest Payment Date (as defined in the next sentence) shall be
entitled to such payment of defaulted interest and any such interest payable on
the defaulted interest. The Company shall notify the Trustee and Paying Agent in
writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and
the date of the proposed payment (a "DEFAULT INTEREST PAYMENT DATE"),
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and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or Paying Agent
an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect
of such defaulted interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the
Trustee or Paying Agent for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed
payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled to such defaulted interest as in this Section 2.13; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that in no event shall the Company deposit monies proposed to be paid
in respect of defaulted interest later than 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the
Business Day immediately preceding the proposed Default Interest Payment Date
with respect to defaulted interest to be paid on the Note. In the case of
Definitive Notes, at least 15 days before the subsequent special Record Date, if
applicable, the Company shall publish in a leading newspaper having a general
circulation in New York (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL) and
(if and so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the
rules of such stock exchange shall so require) a leading newspaper having a
general circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT)
and, in addition to such publication, mail by first-class mail to each Holder's
registered address, with a copy to the Trustee, a notice that states the
subsequent special Record Date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted
interest, and interest payable on such defaulted interest, if any, to be paid.
In the case of Global Notes, at least 15 days before the Default Interest
Payment Date, the Company shall publish in a leading newspaper having a general
circulation in New York (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL) and
(if and so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the
rules of such stock exchange shall so require) a leading newspaper having a
general circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER
WORT), with a copy to the Trustee, a notice that states the Default Interest
Payment Date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest, and
interest payable on such defaulted interest, if any, to be paid.
SECTION 2.14 CUSIP, ISIN AND COMMON CODE NUMBERS. The Company in issuing
the Notes may use a "CUSIP", "ISIN" or "COMMON CODE" number, and if so, the
Trustee shall use the CUSIP, ISIN and Common Code number in notices of
redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any
such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness or
accuracy of the CUSIP, ISIN and Common Code number printed in the notice or on
the Notes, and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed on the Notes. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in
writing of any change in any CUSIP, ISIN or Common Code number.
SECTION 2.15 DEPOSIT OF MONEYS. Prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on
the Business Day immediately preceding each interest payment date and Maturity
Date, the Company shall have deposited with the Trustee or its designated Paying
Agent in immediately available funds money sufficient to make cash payments, if
any, due on such interest payment date or Maturity Date, as the case may be, on
all Notes then outstanding. Such payments shall be made by the Company in a
timely manner which permits the Paying Agent to remit payment to the Holders on
such Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date, as the case may be. The Company
shall, prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the second Business Day prior
to the date on which the Paying Agent receives payment, procure that the bank
effecting payment for it confirms by tested telex or SWIFT MT100 message to the
Paying Agent that an irrevocable payment instruction has been given.
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SECTION 2.16 CERTAIN MATTERS RELATING TO GLOBAL NOTES. (a) Members of or
participants in a Clearing Agency ("AGENT MEMBERS") shall have no rights under
this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held by the Book-Entry Depositary
or its custodian, or under the Global Note, and the Book-Entry Depositary or its
custodian may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the
Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner of the Global Note for all purposes
whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the
Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving
effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by
the Book-Entry Depositary or impair, as between the Clearing Agency and its
Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of
the rights of a Holder of any Note.
(b) The Holder of any Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize
any person, including the Clearing Agency and their Agent Members and persons
that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder
is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.
ARTICLE III
REDEMPTION
SECTION 3.1 OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. The Notes may be redeemed, as a whole or
from time to time in part, upon the terms and at the redemption prices set forth
in each of the Notes. Any redemption pursuant to this Section 3.1 shall be made
pursuant to the provisions of this Article III.
SECTION 3.2 NOTICES TO TRUSTEE. If the Company elects to redeem Initial
Notes pursuant to Paragraphs 8 or 9 of such Notes or Exchange Notes pursuant to
Paragraphs 7 or 8 thereof, it shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
Redemption Date and the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed at least 35
days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date (or such shorter
period as the Trustee in its sole discretion shall determine). The Company shall
give notice of redemption as required under the relevant paragraph of the Notes
pursuant to which such Notes are being redeemed.
SECTION 3.3 SELECTION OF NOTES TO BE REDEEMED. If less than all of the
Notes are to be redeemed at any time, selection of such Notes for redemption
will be made by the Trustee in compliance with the requirements of the principal
national securities exchange, if any, on which such Notes are listed, and/or in
compliance with the requirements of each Clearing Agency, or if such Notes are
not so listed or such exchange prescribes no method of selection and the Notes
are not held through a Clearing Agency or such Clearing Agency prescribes no
method of selection, on a PRO RATA basis, by lot or by such other method as the
Trustee in its sole discretion shall deem fair and appropriate (and in such
manner as complies with applicable legal and exchange requirements); PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that no Note of $1,000 in aggregate principal amount or less shall be
redeemed in part. In the event of partial redemption by lot, the particular
Notes to be redeemed shall be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not
less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee
from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption.
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SECTION 3.4 NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. At least 30 days but not more than 60
days before a Redemption Date, the Company shall, so long as the Notes are in
global form, publish in a leading newspaper having a general circulation in New
York (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL) (and, if and so long as
the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of such
stock exchange shall so require, a newspaper having a general circulation in
Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT)) or in the case of
Definitive Notes, in addition to such publication, mail to Holders by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, at their respective addresses as they appear
on the registration books of the Registrar. At the Company's request made at
least 35 days before the Redemption Date (or such shorter period as the Trustee
in its sole discretion shall determine), the Trustee shall give the notice of
redemption in the Company's name and at the Company's expense; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate
requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information
to be stated in such notice as provided in the following items. Each notice for
redemption shall identify the Notes to be redeemed and shall state:
(a) the Redemption Date;
(b) the Redemption Prices and the amount of accrued and unpaid interest, if
any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, to be paid
(subject to the right of Holders of record of Definitive Notes on the relevant
Record Date to receive interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated
Damages, if any, due on the relevant interest payment date);
(c) the name and address of the Paying Agent;
(d) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying
Agent to collect the Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any;
(e) that, unless the Company defaults in making the redemption payment,
interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on Notes
called for redemption cease to accrue on and after the Redemption Date, and the
only remaining right of the Holders of such Notes is to receive payment of the
Redemption Price upon surrender to the Paying Agent of the Notes redeemed;
(f) (i) if any Global Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the
principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the Redemption
Date, interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any,
shall cease to accrue on the portion called for redemption, and upon surrender
of such Global Note, the Global Note with a notation on Schedule A thereof
adjusting the principal amount thereof to be equal to the unredeemed portion,
will be returned and (ii) if any Definitive Note is being redeemed in part, the
portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed, and that, after the
Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Definitive Note, a new Definitive Note
or Notes in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof
will be issued in the name of the Holder thereof, upon cancellation of the
original Note;
(g) if fewer than all the Notes are to be redeemed, the identification of
the particular Notes (or portion thereof) to be redeemed, as well as the
aggregate principal amount of Notes to
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be redeemed and the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be outstanding after
such partial redemption;
(h) the paragraph of the Notes pursuant to which the Notes are to be
redeemed; and
(i) the CUSIP, ISIN or Common Code number, and that no representation is
made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP, ISIN or Common Code number,
if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.
SECTION 3.5 EFFECT OF NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. Once notice of redemption is
given in accordance with Section 3.4, Notes called for redemption become due and
payable on the Redemption Date and at the Redemption Price plus accrued and
unpaid interest, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if
any. Upon surrender to the Trustee or Paying Agent, such Notes called for
redemption shall be paid at the Redemption Price (which shall include accrued
and unpaid interest thereon, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated
Damages, if any, to the Redemption Date), but (in the case of Definitive Notes)
installments of interest, the maturity of which is on or prior to the Redemption
Date, shall be payable to Holders of record at the close of business on the
relevant Record Dates.
SECTION 3.6 DEPOSIT OF REDEMPTION PRICE. Prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City
time on the Business Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date, the Company
shall deposit with the Trustee or its designated Paying Agent cash in U.S.
Dollars sufficient to pay the Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid interest,
if any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, of all Notes
to be redeemed on that date. The Paying Agent shall promptly return to the
Company any cash in U.S. Dollars so deposited which is not required for that
purpose upon the written request of the Company. The Company shall, prior to
10:00 a.m. New York City time on the second Business Day prior to the date on
which the Paying Agent receives payment, procure that the bank effecting payment
for it confirms by tested telex or SWIFT MT100 message to the Paying Agent that
an irrevocable payment instruction has been given.
If the Company complies with the preceding paragraph, then, unless the
Company defaults in the payment of such Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any,
interest, Additional Amounts and Liquidated Damages on the Notes to be redeemed
will cease to accrue on and after the applicable Redemption Date, whether or not
such Notes are presented for payment. With respect to Definitive Notes, if a
Definitive Note is redeemed on or after an interest Record Date but on or prior
to the related interest payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest,
Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, shall be paid to the
Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such
Record Date. If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Company to comply with
the preceding paragraph, interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated
Damages, if any, shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the Redemption Date
until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid
on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in
Section 4.1.
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SECTION 3.7 NOTES REDEEMED IN PART. Upon surrender and cancellation of a
Definitive Note that is redeemed in part, the Company shall execute and upon
receipt of a Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder (at the
Company's expense) a new Definitive Note equal in principal amount to the
unredeemed portion of the Definitive Note surrendered and canceled; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that each such Definitive Note shall be in a principal amount at
maturity of $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof. Upon surrender of a Global
Note that is redeemed in part, the Paying Agent shall forward such Global Note
to the Trustee who shall make a notation on Schedule A thereof to reduce the
principal amount of such Global Note to an amount equal to the unredeemed
portion of the Global Note surrendered; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that each such Global
Note shall be in a principal amount at maturity of $1,000 or an integral
multiple thereof.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS
SECTION 4.1 PAYMENT OF NOTES. (a) The Company shall pay the principal,
premium, if any, interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages,
if any, on the Notes in the manner provided in such Notes and this Indenture. An
installment of principal of or interest on the Notes shall be considered paid on
the date it is due if the Trustee or Paying Agent holds prior to 10:00 a.m. New
York City time on that date money deposited by the Company in immediately
available funds and designated for, and sufficient to pay the installment in
full and is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders pursuant to the
terms of this Indenture.
(b) The Company shall pay, to the extent such payments are lawful, interest
(including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on
overdue principal and on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any
applicable grace periods), on any Additional Amounts, and on any Liquidated
Damages, from time to time on demand at the rate borne by the Notes plus 1.5%
per annum. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of
twelve 30-day months.
SECTION 4.2 MAINTENANCE OF OFFICE OR AGENCY. The Company shall maintain the
office or agency (which office may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate
of the Trustee, Registrar or co-Registrar) required under Section 2.3 where
Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where
notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this
Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or
agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required
office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof,
such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the
address of the Trustee set forth in Section 12.2. The Company hereby initially
designates the office of National Registered Agents, Inc., located at 875 Avenue
of the Americas, Suite 501, New York, New York, 10001, as its office or agency
outside Ireland as required under Section 2.3 hereof. If the Notes are listed on
the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of such exchange so require, the
Company will appoint Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., or such other Person located
in Luxembourg and reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, as an additional paying
and transfer agent. The Company hereby designates the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee as one such office or agency of the Company.
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SECTION 4.3 LIMITATION ON INDEBTEDNESS. (a) The Company will not, and will
not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly,
create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or
indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively,
"incur," and "incurrence" shall have a correlative meaning) any Indebtedness
(including Acquired Debt); and the Company will not issue any Disqualified Stock
and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any shares of
Preferred Stock; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company may incur Indebtedness
(including Acquired Debt) or issue Disqualified Stock and any of the Company's
Restricted Subsidiaries may incur Acquired Debt or Non-Public Indebtedness, if
(i) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Company's most recently ended four
full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available
immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred
would have been at least 2.0 to l.0, determined on a PRO FORMA basis (including
a PRO FORMA application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional
Indebtedness had been incurred or the Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock had
been issued, as the case may be, at the beginning of such four-quarter period
and (ii) no Default or Event of Default will have occurred or be continuing or
would occur as a consequence thereof.
(b) Section 4.3(a) hereof will not prohibit the incurrence of any of the
following items of Indebtedness (collectively, "PERMITTED DEBT"):
(1) the incurrence by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of
Indebtedness under Credit Facilities and letters of credit under Credit
Facilities in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding
under this Section 4.3(b)(1) (with letters of credit being deemed to have a
principal amount equal to the face amount) not to exceed EURO 2.525 billion
less the outstanding amount of Specified Existing Indebtedness (to the
extent and for so long as such Specified Existing Indebtedness remains
outstanding) and less the aggregate amount of all Net Proceeds of Asset
Sales that have been applied by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries since the date of this Indenture to permanently repay
Indebtedness under a Credit Facility pursuant to Section 4.14 hereof;
PROVIDED that the amount of Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant
to Credit Facilities in accordance with this Section 4.3(b)(1) shall be in
addition to any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Credit
Facilities, in reliance on, and in accordance with, Sections 4.3(b)(4) and
4.3(b)(19) below or in Section 4.3(a) hereof;
(2) the incurrence by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries of the
Existing Indebtedness;
(3) the incurrence by the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor of
Indebtedness represented by the Notes and the related Subsidiary Guarantee
to be issued on the date hereof (but expressly excluding any Additional
Notes issued from time to time hereunder) and the Exchange Notes and the
related Subsidiary Guarantee to be issued pursuant to the Registration
Rights Agreement;
(4) the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of
Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings or
purchase money obligations) incurred for the purpose of financing all or
any part of the purchase price or cost of construction or improvement of
property, plant or equipment used in the business of the
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51
Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, in an aggregate principal amount
(which amount may, but need not be, incurred in whole or in part under
Credit Facilities), including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness
incurred to refund, refinance, replace, amend, restate, modify or renew, in
whole or in part, any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this Section
4.3(b)(4), not to exceed the greater of 3.50% of Total Assets as of the
date of incurrence and EURO 50.0 million at any time outstanding;
(5) the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in exchange for, or the net proceeds of
which are used to refund, refinance, replace, amend, restate, modify or
renew, in whole or in part, Indebtedness (other than intercompany
Indebtedness) that was permitted to be incurred under Section 4.3(a),
4.3(b)(2) (other than Specified Existing Indebtedness), 4.3(b)(3) or
4.3(b)(19) hereof;
(6) the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of
intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Company and /or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that each of the following
shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute an incurrence of such
Indebtedness by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may
be, that was not permitted by this Section 4.2(b)(6):
(i) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests or
any other event that results in any such Indebtedness being held
by a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary
thereof; and
(ii) any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a
Person that is not either the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary
thereof;
and PROVIDED FURTHER that if the Company is the obligor on such
Indebtedness, such Indebtedness is expressly subordinated to the prior
payment in full in cash of all obligations with respect to the Notes;
(7) the incurrence by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or
the Subsidiary Guarantor of Hedging Obligations that are incurred for the
purpose of fixing or hedging interest rate risk with respect to any
floating or fixed rate Indebtedness that is permitted by the terms hereof
to be outstanding and the incurrence of Indebtedness under Other Hedging
Agreements providing protection against fluctuations in currency values or
in the price of energy, commodities and raw materials in connection with
the Company's or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries' operations so long as
management of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may
be, has determined that the entering into of such Other Hedging Agreements
are BONA FIDE hedging activities;
(8) the guarantee by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company
or the Subsidiary Guarantor of Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary of
the Company that was permitted to be incurred by another provision of this
Section 4.3;
(9) the incurrence by the Company's Unrestricted Subsidiaries of
Non-Recourse Debt, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if any such Indebtedness ceases
to be Non-Recourse Debt of an
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Unrestricted Subsidiary, such event shall be deemed to constitute an
incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that
was not permitted by this Section 4.3(b)(9);
(10) the accrual of interest, the accretion or amortization of original
issue discount, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of
additional Indebtedness with the same terms (including Specified PIK
Interest), and the payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock in the form
of additional shares of the same class of Disqualified Stock will not be
deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this Section
4.3; PROVIDED, in each such case (other than in the case of Specified PIK
Interest), that the amount thereof is included in Fixed Charges of the
Company as accrued;
(11) the incurrence of Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Company
or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of
purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in
connection with the disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary,
other than guarantees of Indebtedness incurred by any Person acquiring all
or any portion of such business, assets or a Subsidiary for the purpose of
financing such acquisition; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (a) such Indebtedness
is not reflected on the balance sheet of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary (contingent obligations referred to in a footnote to financial
statements and not otherwise reflected on the balance sheet will not be
deemed to be reflected on such balance sheet for purposes of this Section
4.3(b)(11)(a)) and (b) the maximum assumable liability in respect of all
such Indebtedness shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds including
noncash proceeds (the fair market value of such noncash proceeds being
measured at the time received and without giving effect to any subsequent
changes in value) actually received by the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition;
(12) the incurrence of obligations in respect of performance and surety
bonds and completion guarantees provided by the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(13) the incurrence of Indebtedness consisting of guarantees of loans or
other extensions of credit made to or on behalf of officers, directors,
employees or consultants of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary (other
than officers, directors, employees or consultants of Madison Dearborn
Partners, L.L.C., and its Affiliates (other than officers, directors or
employees of the Company)) for the purpose of permitting such persons to
purchase Equity Interests of Parent, in an amount not to exceed EURO 20
million at any one time outstanding;
(14) the incurrence of Indebtedness under the Tender Offer Loan Notes;
(15) the incurrence of Indebtedness by a Receivables Subsidiary in a
Qualified Receivables Transaction that is not recourse to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries (except for Standard Securitization Undertakings);
PROVIDED that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding
under this Section 4.3(b)(15) and clause 4.3(b)(1) does not exceed EURO
2.525 billion less Specified Existing Indebtedness (to the extent and for
so long as such Specified Existing Indebtedness remains outstanding) and
less the aggregate
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amount of all Net Proceeds of Asset Sales that have been applied by the
Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since the date hereof to
permanently repay Indebtedness under a Credit Facility pursuant to Section
4.14 hereof;
(16) the incurrence of Indebtedness by any one or more Restricted
Subsidiaries of the Company of Other Foreign Subsidiary Indebtedness not to
exceed EURO 50.0 million in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;
(17) the incurrence of Indebtedness in the ordinary course of business by
any bank or financial institution permitted under the Senior Credit
Facility (each, an "APPROVED BANK") to facilitate the operation of bank
accounts of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries maintained with
such Approved Bank on a net balance basis where such balances arise in
connection with ordinary banking arrangements to manage cash balances of
the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries as a group and not for the
purpose of obtaining net external financing;
(18) Indebtedness of the Company or Non-Public Indebtedness of a Restricted
Subsidiary incurred in connection with the acquisition of all of the
Capital Stock or all or substantially all of the assets of a Permitted
Business up to an amount equal to 100% of the net cash proceeds received by
the Company (other than net cash proceeds received in connection with
receipt of the Equity Balance) from the issuance or sale (other than to a
Subsidiary) of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) or
otherwise contributed to the capital of the Company (other than Capital
Stock owned by any Person (including a holding company) to the extent the
purchase of such Capital Stock is financed directly or indirectly
(including, in the case of a holding company, by financing the purchase
price of such holding company's Capital Stock) with the proceeds of loans
or advances from the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary until such loans or
advances are repaid in cash), in each case, subsequent to the date hereof;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any such net cash proceeds that are so received or
contributed (i) shall be excluded for purposes of making Restricted
Payments under Section 4.4(a)(3)(b) and Section 4.4(b)(2) hereof and (ii)
shall not constitute an Excluded Contribution; and
(19) the incurrence by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of
additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount (or accreted
value, as applicable) (which amount may, but need not be, incurred in whole
or in part under the Credit Facilities) at any time outstanding, including
all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred under Section 4.3(b)(5) to
refund, refinance, replace, amend, restate, modify or renew, in whole or in
part, any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this Section 4.3(b)(19), not to
exceed EURO 150.0 million.
(c) Neither the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary will incur any
Indebtedness under Section 4.3(b) hereof if the proceeds thereof are used,
directly or indirectly, to refinance any subordinated obligations of the Company
unless such Indebtedness will be subordinated to the Notes to at least the same
extent as such subordinated obligations. No Restricted Subsidiary may incur any
Indebtedness if the proceeds are used to refinance Indebtedness of the Company
(other than a refinancing of all the Notes). The Subsidiary Guarantor will not
incur any Indebtedness if the proceeds thereof are used, directly or indirectly,
to refinance any subordinated obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor unless
such Indebtedness will be subordinated to the obligations of the
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Subsidiary Guarantor under the Subsidiary Guarantees to at least the same extent
as such subordinated obligations. The Subsidiary Guarantor will not incur any
Indebtedness if the proceeds thereof are used, directly or indirectly, to
refinance any senior subordinated Indebtedness of the Subsidiary Guarantor
unless such refinancing Indebtedness is either senior subordinated Indebtedness
of the Subsidiary Guarantor or subordinated Indebtedness of the Subsidiary
Guarantor.
(d) For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.3, in the
event that an item of proposed Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one
of the categories of Permitted Debt described in Sections 4.3(b)(1) through
(19), or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.3(a) hereof, the
Company will be permitted to classify or later reclassify such item of
Indebtedness in any manner that complies with this covenant; PROVIDED that
Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Agreement shall be incurred only in
reliance on the exception provided by Section 4.3(b)(1) of the definition of
Permitted Debt. The amount of Indebtedness issued at a price that is less than
the principal amount thereof will be equal to the amount of the liability in
respect thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.
(e) For purposes of determining compliance with any euro-denominated
restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the euro-equivalent principal
amount of Indebtedness denominated in a non-euro currency shall be calculated
based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such
Indebtedness is incurred, in the case of term Indebtedness, or first committed,
in the case of revolving credit Indebtedness; PROVIDED that if such Indebtedness
is incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a non-euro currency,
and such refinancing would cause the applicable euro-denominated restriction to
be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on
the date of such refinancing, such euro-denominated restriction shall be deemed
not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing
Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being
refinanced. The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to refinance other
Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being
refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable
to the currencies in which such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is
denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.
SECTION 4.4 LIMITATION ON RESTRICTED PAYMENTS (a) The Company will not, and
will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
(i) declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment or distribution on
account of the Company's or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries' Equity Interests
(including, without limitation, any payment in connection with any merger or
consolidation involving the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) or to
the direct or indirect holders of the Company's or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries' Equity Interests in their capacity as such (other than dividends
or distributions payable (A) in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock)
of the Company or (B) to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company);
(ii) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value (including,
without limitation, in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the
Company) any Equity Interests of the Company or any direct or indirect parent of
the Company; (iii) make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase, redeem,
defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Indebtedness of the Company
or the Subsidiary Guarantor that is by its terms expressly subordinated to the
Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees, as applicable, except a payment of interest
or principal at the Stated Maturity thereof; or (iv)
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make any Restricted Investment (all such payments and other actions set forth in
clauses (a)(i) through (a)(iv) being collectively referred to as "RESTRICTED
PAYMENTS"), unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such Restricted
Payment:
(1) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing
or would occur as a consequence thereof; and
(2) the Company would, at the time of such Restricted Payment and after
giving PRO FORMA effect thereto as if such Restricted Payment had been made
at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, have been permitted
to incur at least EURO 1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 4.3(a) hereof; and
(3) such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all
other Restricted Payments made by the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries after the date hereof (excluding Restricted Payments permitted
by Sections 4.4(b)(2), 4.4(b)(3), 4.4(b)(4), 4.4(b)(6), 4.4(b)(8) and
4.4(b)(9) hereof), is less than the sum, without duplication, of:
(i) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Company for the
period (taken as one accounting period) from the beginning of the
first fiscal quarter commencing after the date hereof to the end
of the Company's most recently ended fiscal quarter for which
internal financial statements are available at the time of such
Restricted Payment (or, if such Consolidated Net Income for such
period is a deficit, less 100% of such deficit), plus
(ii) 100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds received by the
Company since the date hereof (other than net cash proceeds
received in connection with receipt of the Equity Balance) as a
contribution to its common equity capital or from the issue or
sale of Equity Interests of the Company (other than Disqualified
Stock) or from the issue or sale of Disqualified Stock or debt
securities of the Company that, in either case, have been
converted into or exchanged for Equity Interests (other than
Equity Interests (or Disqualified Stock or debt securities) sold
to a Subsidiary of the Company or an employee stock ownership
plan or similar trust or any other Person to the extent such sale
to an employee stock ownership plan or similar trust or other
Person is financed by loans from or guaranteed by the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary unless such loans have been repaid with
cash on or prior to the date of determination), together with the
net cash proceeds received by the Company upon such conversion or
exchange, if any, less the amount of cash or other property
distributed by the Company upon any such conversion or exchange,
if any; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any such net cash proceeds shall
be excluded for purposes of incurring Indebtedness under Section
4.3(b)(18) hereof and for purposes of making Restricted Payments
under Section 4.4(b)(2) hereof and shall not constitute an
Excluded Contribution; plus
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(iii) to the extent that any Restricted Investment that was made
after the date hereof is sold for cash or otherwise liquidated or
repaid for cash, the lesser of (A) the cash return of capital
with respect to such Restricted Investment (less the cost of
disposition, if any) and (B) the initial amount of such
Restricted Investment; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no amount will be
included under this clause (iii) to the extent it is already
included in Consolidated Net Income.
(b) The provisions of Section 4.4(a) will not prohibit:
(1) the payment of any dividend within 60 days after the date of
declaration thereof, if at said date of declaration such payment would have
complied with the provisions of this Indenture;
(2) the redemption, repurchase, retirement, defeasance or other
acquisition of any subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or the
Subsidiary Guarantor or of any Equity Interests of the Company in exchange
for, or out of the net cash proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale
(other than to a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or to an employee
stock ownership plan or similar trust or other Person to the extent such
sale is financed by loans from or guaranteed by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary unless such loans have been repaid with cash on or
prior to the date of determination) of, Equity Interests of the Company
(other than Disqualified Stock); PROVIDED that the amount of any such net
cash proceeds that are utilized for any such redemption, repurchase,
retirement, defeasance or other acquisition shall be excluded for purposes
of incurring Indebtedness under Section 4.3(b)(18) hereof and for purposes
of making Restricted Payments under Section 4.4(a)(3)(ii) hereof and shall
not constitute an Excluded Contribution; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that
amounts received in connection with the Equity Balance shall not be
permitted for such redemptions, repurchases, retirements, defeasances or
other acquisitions under this clause (2);
(3) the defeasance, redemption, repurchase or other acquisition of
subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor with
the net cash proceeds from an incurrence of subordinated Indebtedness of
the Company that is Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness;
(4) the payment of any dividend by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company
to the holders of its common Equity Interests on a PRO RATA basis;
(5) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would be
caused thereby, the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or
retirement for value (or any dividend or distribution made to fund such
repurchase, redemption or retirement for value) of any Equity Interests of
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or Parent held by
any current or former officers, directors or employees of the Company (or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or of Parent) pursuant to any management
equity subscription agreement, stock option agreement, stock plan or
similar agreement other than any such agreement or plan with Madison
Dearborn Partners, L.L.C., or its Affiliates or Persons who are officers,
directors, employees or consultants of Madison Dearborn Partners, L.L.C.,
or
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its Affiliates (other than Persons who are officers, directors or employees
of the Company); PROVIDED that the aggregate price paid for all such
repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired Equity Interests shall not
exceed EURO 5.0 million in any calendar year; PROVIDED FURTHER that (i) the
Company may carry forward and make in a subsequent calendar year, in
addition to the amounts permitted for such calendar year, the amount of
such purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions or retirements for value
permitted to have been made but not made in any preceding calendar year up
to a maximum of EURO 20.0 million in any calendar year pursuant to this
Section 4.4(b)(5), (ii) that such amount in any calendar year may be
increased by the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received
by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the date of this
Indenture less any amount previously applied to the payment of Restricted
Payments pursuant to this Section 4.4(b)(5), and (iii) that cancellation of
the Indebtedness owing to the Company from employees, officers, directors
and consultants of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in
connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of the Company from such
Persons shall be permitted under this Section 4.4(b)(5) as if it were a
repurchase, redemption, acquisition or retirement for value subject hereto;
(6) repurchases of Equity Interests of the Company deemed to occur upon
exercise of stock options to the extent Equity Interests represent a
portion of the exercise price of such options;
(7) cash payments, advances, loans or expense reimbursements made to
Parent to permit Parent to pay (i) general operating expenses (other than
management, consulting or similar fees payable to Affiliates of the
Company), accounting, legal, corporate reporting and administrative
expenses incurred in the ordinary course of its business in an amount not
to exceed EURO 2.0 million in the aggregate in any fiscal year, (ii) any
taxes, duties or similar governmental fees of Parent to the extent such tax
obligations are directly attributable to its ownership of the Company and
its Restricted Subsidiaries and (iii) fees and expenses incurred in
connection with the Transactions not to exceed EURO 8.0 million;
(8) the acquisition of, or payments made in respect of, any Equity
Interests of JSG in connection with the Tender Offer (including Equity
Interests acquired compulsorily under the procedures set out in Section 204
of the Irish Companies Act, 1963 and payments made in respect of
outstanding options for Equity Interests of JSG);
(9) Investments that are made with Excluded Contributions; PROVIDED that
such Excluded Contribution shall not be used to make Restricted Payments
pursuant to Section 4.4(a)(3)(ii) or Section 4.4(b)(2) hereof nor shall it
be used for purposes of incurring Indebtedness under Section 4.3(b)(18)
hereof;
(10) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing (or results
therefrom), repurchases of Subordinated PIK Securities, in connection with
any change of control offer or asset sale offer required by the terms
thereof, but only if:
(i) in the case of a Change of Control, the Company has first
complied with or simultaneously complies with its obligations
under Section 4.19 hereof; or
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(ii) in the case of an Asset Sale, the Company has complied with
its obligations in accordance with Section 4.14 hereof;
(11) the acquisition or retirement of Disqualified Stock, either:
(i) solely in exchange for shares of Disqualified Stock of the
Company; or
(ii) through the application of net proceeds of a substantially
concurrent sale of shares of Disqualified Stock of the Company
(other than Disqualified Stock issued or sold to a Subsidiary of
the Company, or any management equity or an employee ownership
plan or similar trust established by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries for the benefit of its or their employees or other
Person to the extent such sale is financed by loans to such
Person from or guaranteed by the Company, the Subsidiary
Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary unless such loans have
been repaid with cash on or prior to the date of determination)
("REFINANCING DISQUALIFIED STOCK"); PROVIDED that:
(A) the Refinancing Disqualified Stock does not mature or
become mandatorily redeemable or subject to purchase
pursuant to a sinking fund obligation, upon the occurrence
of certain events or otherwise earlier than the
Disqualified Stock being acquired;
(B) the amount of all obligations with respect to the
redemption, repayment or other repurchase of such
Refinancing Disqualified Stock does not exceed the amount
of all obligations with respect to the redemption,
repayment or other repurchase of the Disqualified Stock
being acquired (calculated in each case in accordance with
the definition of "INDEBTEDNESS"); and
(C) if the Disqualified Stock being acquired or retired is
issued by a Restricted Subsidiary, such Refinancing
Disqualified Stock will be issued only by such Restricted
Subsidiary;
and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that the net cash proceeds from such sale will be
excluded from Section 4.4(a)(3)(ii) hereof to the extent utilized to
acquire any Capital Stock or subordinated Indebtedness of the Company; and
(12) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would be
caused thereby, other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to
exceed EURO 35.0 million since the date of this Indenture.
(c) The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) shall be the
fair market value on the date of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or
securities proposed to be transferred or issued to or by the Company or such
Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment.
The fair market value of any assets or securities that are required to be valued
by this covenant shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company
whose resolution
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with respect thereto shall be conclusive. The determination by the Board of
Directors of the Company must be based upon an opinion or appraisal issued by an
accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of international standing if
the fair market value exceeds EURO 40.0 million.
SECTION 4.5 CORPORATE EXISTENCE. Except as otherwise permitted by
Article V, each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor shall do or cause to
be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its
respective corporate existence and the corporate, partnership, limited liability
or other existence of each of the Company's Restricted Subsidiaries in
accordance with the respective organizational documents (as the same may be
amended from time to time) of each such Person and the rights (charter and
statutory) of the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor and each of the Company's
Restricted Subsidiaries; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that neither the Company nor the
Subsidiary Guarantor shall be required to preserve any such right, or the
corporate, partnership, limited liability or other existence of any of the
Company's Restricted Subsidiaries, if the Board of Directors of the Company
shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the
conduct of the business of the Company and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not, and will not be, adverse in
any material respect to the Holders.
SECTION 4.6 PAYMENT OF TAXES AND OTHER CLAIMS. The Company shall pay or
discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become
delinquent, (i) all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied
or imposed upon it or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or upon the income,
profits or property of it or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) all
lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies which, in each case, if unpaid,
might by law become a material liability or Lien upon the property of it or any
of its Restricted Subsidiaries; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall not be
required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax,
assessment, charge or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate
provision has been made in accordance with GAAP.
SECTION 4.7 MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTIES AND INSURANCE. (a) The Company shall
cause all material properties owned by or leased by it or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries useful and necessary to the conduct of its business or the business
of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to be improved or maintained and kept in
normal condition, repair and working order and shall cause to be made all
necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements thereof,
all as in its judgment may be necessary, so that the business carried on in
connection therewith may be properly conducted at all times; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that nothing in this Section 4.7 shall prevent the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries from discontinuing the use, operation or maintenance of
any of such properties, or disposing of any of them, if such discontinuance or
disposal is, in the judgment of the Board of Directors or of the board of
directors of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company concerned, or of an
officer (or other agent employed by the Company or of any of its Subsidiaries)
of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries having managerial
responsibility for any such property, desirable in the conduct of the business
of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, and if such
discontinuance or disposal is not adverse in any material respect to the
Holders.
(b) To the extent available at commercially reasonable rates, the Company
shall maintain, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to maintain, insurance with
responsible carriers against
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such risks and in such amounts, and with such deductibles, retentions,
self-insured amounts and co-insurance provisions, as are customarily carried by
similar businesses of similar size.
SECTION 4.8 LIMITATION ON SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR SENIOR SUBORDINATED
INDEBTEDNESS. The Subsidiary Guarantor will not incur, create, issue, assume,
guarantee or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness that is subordinate or
junior in right of payment to the Senior Debt of the Subsidiary Guarantor and
senior in any respect in right of payment to the Subsidiary Guarantee.
SECTION 4.9 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary
Guarantor shall comply, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, with
all applicable statutes, rules, regulations, orders of the relevant jurisdiction
in which they are incorporated or organized and/or in which they carry on
business, all political subdivisions thereof, and of any relevant governmental
regulatory authority, in respect of the conduct of their respective businesses
and the ownership of their respective properties, except for such noncompliances
as would not in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the financial
condition or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as
a whole.
SECTION 4.10 LIMITATION ON LIENS. The Company will not, and will not permit
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur,
assume or suffer to exist any Lien of any kind on any asset now owned or
hereafter acquired securing Indebtedness or trade payables (except Permitted
Liens) unless contemporaneously with the incurrence of such Liens all payments
due under this Indenture and the Notes are secured on an equal and ratable basis
with the obligations so secured until such time as such obligations are no
longer secured by a Lien.
SECTION 4.11 WAIVER OF STAY; EXTENSION OR USURY LAWS. The Company covenants
(to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist
upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage
of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or other law that would prohibit
or forgive the Company from paying all or any portion of the principal of and/or
interest on the Notes as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any
time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of
this Indenture, and (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) the Company
hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants
that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein
granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such
power as though no such law had been enacted.
SECTION 4.12 LIMITATION ON SALE/LEASEBACK TRANSACTIONS. The Company will
not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any
sale and leaseback transaction; PROVIDED that the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary may enter into a sale and leaseback transaction if:
(1) either (a) the Company or that Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable,
could have incurred Indebtedness in an amount equal to the Attributable
Debt relating to such sale and leaseback transaction under the Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio test in Section 4.3(a) hereof or (b) the Net Proceeds of
such sale and leaseback transaction are applied to repay outstanding Senior
Debt and, if such Senior Debt repaid is revolving credit Indebtedness, to
correspondingly reduce commitments with respect thereto; and
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(2) the transfer of assets in that sale and leaseback transaction is
permitted by, and the Company applies the Net Proceeds of such transaction
in compliance with, Section 4.14 hereof.
SECTION 4.13 LIMITATION ON RESTRICTIONS ON DISTRIBUTIONS FROM RESTRICTED
SUBSIDIARIES. (a) The Company will not, and will not permit any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or permit to exist or
become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any
Restricted Subsidiary to:
(1) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock to
the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or with respect to any
other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or pay any
Indebtedness owed to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(2) make loans or advances to the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries; or
(3) transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries.
(b) However, Section 4.13(a) hereof will not apply to encumbrances or
restrictions existing under or by reason of:
(1) Existing Indebtedness as in effect on the date hereof;
(2) this Indenture, the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantee;
(3) applicable law, rules or regulations;
(4) any instrument governing Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or
Capital Stock of a Person acquired by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such acquisition (except to the
extent such Indebtedness was incurred in connection with or in
contemplation of such acquisition), which encumbrance or restriction is not
applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other
than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired,
PROVIDED that, in the case of Indebtedness, such Indebtedness was permitted
by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred;
(5) non-assignment provisions in leases, licenses or similar agreements
entered into in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past
practices;
(6) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary
course of business that impose restrictions on the property so acquired of
the nature described in Section 4.13(a)(3) hereof;
(7) any agreement for the sale or other disposition of a Restricted
Subsidiary that restricts distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary
pending its sale or other disposition;
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(8) Liens securing Indebtedness that limit the right of the debtor to
dispose of the assets subject to such Lien;
(9) provisions with respect to the disposition or distribution of assets
or property in joint venture agreements, asset sale agreements, stock sale
agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course
of business;
(10) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by
customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(11) the Senior Credit Agreement as in effect on the date of this
Indenture;
(12) restrictions on the transfer of assets subject to any Lien permitted
under this Indenture imposed by the holder of such Lien;
(13) encumbrances or restrictions existing under or arising pursuant to
Credit Facilities entered into in accordance with this Indenture; PROVIDED
that the encumbrances or restrictions in such Credit Facilities are not
materially more restrictive to the borrower than those applicable to the
borrower under the Senior Credit Agreement as in effect on the date of this
Indenture (other than encumbrances or restrictions in Credit Facilities
entered into by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to finance some or
all of the purchase price of a Restricted Subsidiary and which only apply
to the Restricted Subsidiary so acquired and such Restricted Subsidiary's
assets);
(14) any Purchase Money Note or other Indebtedness or other contractual
requirements of a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified
Receivables Transaction; PROVIDED that such restrictions apply only to such
Receivables Subsidiary;
(15) encumbrances or restrictions under Indebtedness incurred by the
Restricted Subsidiaries owning the assets that comprise the Kildare Hotel
and Country Club, which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any
other Persons or the property or assets of any other Person; PROVIDED that
such Indebtedness was permitted by the terms of this Indenture; and
(16) any encumbrances or restrictions imposed by any amendments,
modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings,
replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations
referred to in Sections 4.13(b)(1) through (15); PROVIDED that such
amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements,
refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of
the Board of Directors of the Company, not materially more restrictive with
respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those
contained in the dividends or other payment restrictions prior to such
amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement,
refunding, replacement or refinancing.
SECTION 4.14 LIMITATION ON ASSET SALES. (a) The Company will not, and will
not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale
unless:
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(1) the Company (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be)
receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale which, taken as a
whole, is at least equal to the fair market value of the assets or Equity
Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed of;
(2) such fair market value is determined by the Board of Directors of the
Company and evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the
Company set forth in an Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee; and
(3) at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Company or
such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents or
Marketable Securities. For purposes of this provision, each of the
following shall be deemed to be cash:
(i) any liabilities (as shown on the Company's or such
Restricted Subsidiary's most recent balance sheet) of the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than contingent liabilities
and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes
or the Subsidiary Guarantees) that are assumed by the transferee
of any such assets;
(ii) any securities, notes or other obligations received by the
Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee
that are converted, sold or exchanged by the Company or such
Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents within 90
days of the related Asset Sale (to the extent of the cash
received in that conversion); or
(iii) any Designated Noncash Consideration received by the
Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Asset Sale
having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all
other Designated Noncash Consideration received since the date of
this Indenture pursuant to this Section 4.14(a)(3)(iii) that is
at that time outstanding, not to exceed 10% of Total Assets at
the time of the receipt of such Designated Noncash Consideration
(with the fair market value of each item of Designated Noncash
Consideration being measured at the time received and without
giving effect to subsequent changes in value).
(b) Within 365 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Asset
Sale, the Company may apply such Net Proceeds at its option:
(1) to repay Senior Debt other than the Notes and, if such Senior Debt
repaid is revolving credit Indebtedness, to correspondingly reduce
commitments with respect thereto;
(2) to invest in or to acquire other properties, assets (whether through
the purchase of Capital Stock of any Persons owning such assets or
otherwise) to replace the properties or assets that were the subject of the
Asset Sale or that will be used in businesses of the Company or its
Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, existing at the time such
assets are sold; or
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(3) to make a capital expenditure or commit, or cause such Restricted
Subsidiary to commit, to make a capital expenditure (such commitments to
include amounts anticipated to be expended pursuant to the Company's
capital investment plan as adopted by the Board of Directors of the
Company) within 24 months of such Asset Sale.
Pending the final application of any such Net Proceeds, the Company may
temporarily reduce revolving credit borrowings or otherwise invest such Net
Proceeds in any manner that is not prohibited by this Indenture.
(c) Any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales that are not applied or invested as
provided in Section 4.14(a) or (b) hereof will constitute "Excess Proceeds." On
the 366th day after an Asset Sale, if the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds
exceeds EURO 25.0 million, the Company will make an offer (an "ASSET SALE
OFFER") to all Holders of Notes and all holders of other Indebtedness that is
PARI PASSU with the Notes containing provisions similar to those set forth in
this Indenture with respect to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of
sales of assets to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes and such other
PARI PASSU Indebtedness that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The
offer price in any Asset Sale Offer will be equal to 100% of principal amount
plus accrued and unpaid interest and Liquidated Damages and Additional Amounts,
if any, to the date of purchase, and will be payable in cash. If any Excess
Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, the Company may use
such Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture.
If the aggregate principal amount of Notes and such other PARI PASSU
Indebtedness tendered into such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess
Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes and such other PARI PASSU
Indebtedness to be purchased on a PRO RATA basis based on the principal amount
of such Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness tendered. Upon completion
of each Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero.
(d) The Asset Sale Offer will remain open for a period of 20 Business Days
following its commencement, except to the extent that a longer period is
required by applicable law (the "ASSET SALE OFFER PERIOD"). No later than five
Business Days after the termination of the Asset Sale Offer Period (the "ASSET
SALE PURCHASE DATE"), the Company will purchase the principal amount of Notes
and Pari Passu Notes required to be purchased pursuant to this Section 4.14 (the
"ASSET SALE OFFER AMOUNT") or, if less than the Asset Sale Offer Amount has been
so validly tendered, all Notes and Pari Passu Notes validly tendered in response
to the Asset Sale Offer.
(e) In the case of Definitive Notes, if the date on which the Company
purchases the principal amount of Notes as required by the foregoing provisions
is on or after an interest record date and on or before the related interest
payment date, any accrued and unpaid interest will be paid to the Person in
whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on such record date,
and no additional interest will be payable to Holders who tender Notes pursuant
to the Asset Sale Offer; in the case of Global Notes, the Company will pay
accrued and unpaid interest to the date on which the Company purchases the
principal amount of Notes to the Holder on such date.
(f) On or before the Asset Sale Purchase Date, the Company will, to the
extent lawful, accept for payment, on a PRO RATA basis to the extent necessary,
the Asset Sale Offer Amount of Notes and Pari Passu Notes or portions thereof so
validly tendered and not properly withdrawn pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer, or
if less than the Asset Sale Offer Amount has been validly
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tendered and not properly withdrawn, all Notes and Pari Passu Notes so validly
tendered and not properly withdrawn. The Company will deliver to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate stating that such Notes or portions thereof were accepted
for payment by the Company in accordance with the terms of this Section 4.14
and, in addition, the Company will deliver all certificates and notes required,
if any, by the agreements governing the Pari Passu Notes. The Company or the
applicable Paying Agent, as the case may be, will promptly (but in any case not
later than five Business Days after the Asset Sale Purchase Date) mail or
deliver to each tendering Holder of Notes or holder or lender of Pari Passu
Notes, as the case may be, an amount equal to the purchase price of the Notes or
Pari Passu Notes so validly tendered and not properly withdrawn by such holder
or lender, as the case may be, and accepted by the Company for purchase, and the
Company will promptly issue a new Note, and the Trustee, upon delivery of an
Officers' Certificate from the Company, will authenticate and mail or deliver
such new Note to such Holder, in a principal amount equal to any unpurchased
portion of the Note surrendered. In addition, the Company will take any and all
other actions required by the agreements governing the Pari Passu Notes. Any
Note not so accepted will be promptly mailed or delivered by the Company to the
Holder thereof.
(g) The Company will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the
Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the
extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with each
repurchase of Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the
provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Asset Sale
provisions herein, the Company will comply with the applicable securities laws
and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under
this Section 4.14 by virtue of such conflict.
(h) The Company will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to,
engage in any Asset Swaps, unless:
(1) at the time of entering into such Asset Swap and immediately after
giving effect to such Asset Swap, no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof;
(2) the terms of such Asset Swap have been approved by a majority of the
members of the Board of Directors of the Company; and
(3) the Company (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be)
receives consideration at the time of such Asset Swap which, taken as a
whole, is at least equal to the fair market value of the assets disposed of
in the Asset Swap.
SECTION 4.15 LIMITATION ON AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS. (a) The Company will
not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment
to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or
assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or
amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or
guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate (each, an "AFFILIATE
TRANSACTION"), unless:
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(1) such Affiliate Transaction is on terms taken as a whole that are no
less favorable in any material respect to the Company or the relevant
Restricted Subsidiary than those that could have been obtained in a
comparable transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with a
Person who is not an Affiliate; and
(2) the Company delivers to the Trustee:
(i) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of
related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration
in excess of EURO 10.0 million, a resolution of the Board of
Directors of the Company set forth in an Officers' Certificate
certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with this
Section 4.15 and that such Affiliate Transaction has been
approved by a majority of the disinterested members of the Board
of Directors of the Company; and
(ii) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of
related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration
in excess of EURO 25.0 million, an opinion as to the fairness to
the Holders of such Affiliate Transaction from a financial point
of view issued by an accounting, appraisal, investment banking or
advisory firm of international standing.
(b) The following items shall not be deemed to be Affiliate Transactions
and, therefore, will not be subject to the foregoing Section 4.15(a):
(1) any employment, consulting or similar agreement or other compensation
arrangement entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business of the Company or such
Restricted Subsidiary excluding any such agreement or arrangement with
Madison Dearborn Partners, L.L.C., or its Affiliates or Persons who are
officers, directors, employees or consultants of Madison Dearborn Partners,
L.L.C., or its Affiliates (other than Persons who are officers, directors
or employees of the Company);
(2) transactions between or among the Company and/or its Restricted
Subsidiaries;
(3) transactions with a Person that is an Affiliate of the Company solely
because the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company owns an
Equity Interest in such Person or solely because the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company has the right to designate one or more
members of the Board of Directors or similar governing body of such Person;
(4) payment of reasonable directors fees to Persons who are not otherwise
Affiliates of the Company;
(5) sales of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) to
Affiliates of the Company;
(6) so long as there is no Default or Event of Default that has occurred
and is continuing, the payment of customary annual fees and related
expenses to Madison
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Dearborn Partners, L.L.C., and its Affiliates; PROVIDED that such fees
shall not, in the aggregate, exceed EURO 1.0 million (plus out-of-pocket
expenses) in any twelve-month period commencing after the date of this
Indenture;
(7) the payment of customary transaction, management, consulting and
advisory fees and related expenses to Madison Dearborn Partners, L.L.C.,
and its Affiliates made pursuant to financial advisory, financing,
underwriting or placement agreements or in respect of other investment
banking activities, including, without limitation, in connection with
acquisitions or divestitures, in each case, which payments are (i)
reasonably related to the services performed and (ii) approved by a
majority of the members of the Board of Directors not affiliated with
Madison Dearborn Partners, L.L.C., acting in good faith;
(8) Restricted Payments that are permitted by the provisions of
Section 4.4 hereof and Permitted Investments;
(9) transactions described in Section 4.3(b)(10) hereof;
(10) reasonable fees and expenses and compensation paid to, and indemnity
provided on behalf of, officers, directors or employees of the Company,
Parent or any Subsidiary as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company or senior management;
(11) payments made to Parent in accordance with Section 4.4(b)(7) hereof;
(12) transactions in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction;
(13) transactions with either of the Initial Purchasers or any of their
respective Affiliates;
(14) any agreement (and payments with respect thereto) as disclosed in the
Offering Memorandum in effect on the date of this Indenture or any
transaction contemplated thereby (including any such agreements in respect
of the Transaction Asset Sales);
(15) the payment of all fees, expenses, bonuses and awards in connection
with, or as a result of, the Transactions as disclosed in the Offering
Memorandum; and
(16) any tax sharing agreement or arrangement and payments pursuant thereto
between the Company and Parent not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture.
SECTION 4.16 LIMITATION ON SALE, PREPAYMENT OR MODIFICATION OF THE
INTERCOMPANY LOAN AGREEMENT AND THE PRIORITY AGREEMENT. (a) The Company will
not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to:
(1) amend, modify, supplement or waive any rights under the Intercompany
Loan Agreement or the Priority Agreement in any manner that would adversely
affect the rights of the Company or its creditors with respect to the
Intercompany Loan Agreement or the Priority Agreement;
(2) sell or otherwise dispose of or encumber the Intercompany Loan
Agreement; or
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(3) in the case of Sections 4.16(a)(1) or (2), enter into any agreement
that would have the same effect;
PROVIDED that the Intercompany Loan Agreement and the Priority Agreement may be
amended, modified, supplemented or waived to cure any ambiguity, defect or
inconsistency.
(b) The Company will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary or
any other Person that is an obligor with respect to the loans under the
Intercompany Loan Agreement to prepay, repay, repurchase, redeem or otherwise
acquire, reduce or retire the loan under the Intercompany Loan Agreement except
(i) in accordance with its terms or (ii) to accommodate or reflect a redemption
or repurchase of outstanding Notes in a manner permitted by this Indenture.
SECTION 4.17 SEC REPORTS. (a) Notwithstanding that the Company may not be
subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act, for so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company will provide the
Trustee and the Holders of the Notes with, (i) all annual and quarterly
financial information that would be required to be filed on a Form 20-F and 10-Q
(or any successor forms), respectively, as if the Company were required to file
such forms and, with respect to the annual financial information, a report
thereon by the Company's certified independent accountants and (ii) all
information that would be required to be contained in current reports that would
be required to be filed with the Commission on Form 8-K if the Company were
required to file such reports; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (A) quarterly financial
information for the first and third fiscal quarters need not contain any
reconciliation to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
but must be prepared in accordance with GAAP, (B) such quarterly information
shall be furnished within 60 days of the end of the fiscal quarter of the
Company and may be provided in a report on a Form 6-K, (C) such annual
information shall be furnished within 120 days of the end of the fiscal year of
the Company and (D) such information that would be required to be contained in a
report of Form 8-K may be provided in a report on Form 6-K but must be submitted
promptly (and in any event within the deadlines prescribed in the instructions
to filing Forms 8-K). In addition, whether or not required by the rules and
regulations of the Commission, the Company will file a copy of all such
information and reports with the Commission for public availability within the
time periods specified in the Commission's rules and regulations (unless the
Commission will not accept such a filing) beginning after the completion of the
Exchange Offer and the Company will make such information available to
securities analysts and prospective investors upon request. The Company and the
Subsidiary Guarantor will also furnish to the Holders of Notes, to prospective
investors and to securities analysts, upon the requests of such Holders,
prospective investors and securities analysts, any information required to be
delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act so long as the
Notes are not freely transferable under the Securities Act by Persons not
"affiliates" under the Securities Act.
(b) If the Company has designated any of its Subsidiaries that would be
considered either individually or taken together as a Significant Subsidiary as
Unrestricted Subsidiaries, then the quarterly and annual financial information
required by Section 4.17(a) hereof shall include a reasonably detailed
presentation, either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes
thereto, and in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations, of the financial condition and results of operations of
the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries separate from the financial
condition and results of operations of the Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the
Company.
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(c) For so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange
and the rules of such exchange so require, the information described above in
this Section 4.17 also will be made available in Luxembourg through the offices
of the Paying Agent in Luxembourg.
SECTION 4.18 LIMITATION ON LINES OF BUSINESS. The Company will not, and
will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, engage in any business other than
Permitted Businesses, except to such extent as would not be material to the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
SECTION 4.19 CHANGE OF CONTROL. (a) If a Change of Control occurs, each
Holder of Notes will have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or
any part (equal to $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) of that Holder's
Notes pursuant to an offer (the "CHANGE OF CONTROL OFFER") on the terms set
forth in this Indenture. In the Change of Control Offer, the Company will offer
a payment (the "CHANGE OF CONTROL PAYMENT") in cash equal to 101% of the
aggregate principal amount of each of the Notes repurchased plus accrued and
unpaid interest, Additional Amounts and Liquidated Damages, if any, thereon, to
the date of purchase. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the
Company will mail a notice to each Holder and to the Trustee describing the
transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and offering
to repurchase Notes on a date (the "CHANGE OF CONTROL PAYMENT DATE") specified
in such notice, which date shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60
days from the date such notice is mailed, pursuant to the procedures required by
this Indenture and described in such notice. The Company will comply with the
requirements of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and any other securities laws
and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are
applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a
Change of Control. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or
regulations conflict with the Change of Control provisions of this Indenture,
the Company will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and
will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Section 4.19 by
virtue of such conflict.
(b) On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company will, to the extent
lawful:
(1) accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof properly tendered
pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;
(2) deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control
Payment in respect of all of the Notes or portions thereof so tendered; and
(3) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes so accepted
together with an Officers' Certificate stating the aggregate principal
amount of Notes or portions thereof being purchased by the Company.
(c) The Paying Agent will promptly mail to each Holder of Notes so tendered
the Change of Control Payment for such Notes and the Trustee, upon receipt of a
Company Order, will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred
by book-entry) to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any
unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; PROVIDED that each such
new Note will be in a principal amount of 1,000 or an integral multiple thereof.
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(d) In the case of Definitive Notes, if the Change of Control Payment Date
is on or after an interest record date and on or before the related interest
payment date, any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, will be paid to the
Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on such
record date, and no additional interest will be payable to holders who tender
pursuant to the Change of Control Offer; in the case of Global Notes, the
Company will pay accrued and unpaid interest to the Change of Control Payment
Date to the Holder on such date.
(e) The Company will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control
Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date;
PROVIDED, that if and for so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg
Stock Exchange and the rules of such exchange so require, the Company will
publish such public announcement in Luxembourg in a daily newspaper with general
circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT).
(f) This Section 4.19 will be applicable regardless of whether any other
provisions of this Indenture are applicable.
(g) The Company will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon
a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the
manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with this Section 4.19
applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all
Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer.
SECTION 4.20 ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. (a) At least 10 days prior to the first
date on which payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes is
to be made, and at least 10 days prior to any subsequent such date if there has
been any change with respect to the matters set forth in the Officers'
Certificate described in this Section 4.20, the Company will furnish the Trustee
and the Paying Agent, if other than the Trustee, with an Officers' Certificate
instructing the Trustee and the Paying Agent whether such payment of principal,
premium, if any, or interest on the Notes (whether or not in the form of
Definitive Notes) and under the Subsidiary Guarantee shall be made to the
Holders without withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any present or
future taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature
(collectively, "Taxes") imposed or levied by or on behalf of (1) Luxembourg, the
United States, Ireland or any political subdivision or governmental authority of
any thereof or therein having power to tax, (2) any jurisdiction from or through
which payment on the Notes is made, or any political subdivision or governmental
authority thereof or therein having the power to tax or (3) any other
jurisdiction in which the Payor is organized or otherwise considered to be a
resident for tax purposes, or any political subdivision or governmental
authority thereof or therein having the power to tax (each of clause (1), (2)
and (3), a "Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction"), unless the withholding or deduction
of Taxes is then required by law.
(b) If any deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any Taxes of any
Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction will at any time be required from any payments made
with respect to the Notes or under the Subsidiary Guarantees, including payments
of principal, redemption price, interest, premium or Liquidated Damages, if any,
the Payor will pay (together with such payments) such additional amounts
pursuant to paragraph 3 of the Initial Notes and paragraph 2 of the Exchange
Notes, as applicable (the "Additional Amounts").
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(c) The Payor will (i) make any required withholding or deduction and (ii)
remit the full amount deducted or withheld to the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction
in accordance with applicable law. The Payor will use all reasonable efforts to
obtain certified copies of tax receipts evidencing the payment of any Taxes so
deducted or withheld from each Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction imposing such Taxes
and will provide such certified copies to each Holder. The Payor will attach to
each certified copy a certificate stating (x) that the amount of withholding
Taxes evidenced by the certified copy was paid in connection with payments in
respect of the principal amount of Notes then outstanding and (y) the amount of
such withholding Taxes paid per $1,000 principal amount of the Notes. Copies of
such documentation will be available for inspection during ordinary business
hours at the office of such Trustee by the Holders of the Notes upon request and
will be made available at the offices of the Paying Agent located in Luxembourg
if the Notes are then listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange.
(d) Wherever in this Indenture or the Notes there are mentioned, in any
context, (i) the payment of principal, (ii) purchase prices in connection with a
purchase of Notes, (iii) interest or (iv) any other amount payable on or with
respect to any of the Notes, such reference shall be deemed to include payment
of Additional Amounts as described under this Indenture and the Notes to the
extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable
in respect thereof.
(e) The Company shall indemnify the Trustee and the Paying Agent for, and
hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without
negligence or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with
actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officers' Certificate
furnished to them pursuant to this Section 4.20.
(f) Obligations under this Section 4.20 will survive any termination,
defeasance or discharge of this Indenture.
SECTION 4.21 PAYMENT OF NON-INCOME TAXES AND SIMILAR CHARGES. The Payor
will pay any present or future stamp, court or documentary taxes, or any other
excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies which arise in any
jurisdiction from the execution, delivery or registration of any Notes or any
other document or instrument referred to therein (other than a transfer of the
Notes), or the receipt of any payments with respect to the Notes, excluding any
such taxes, charges or similar levies imposed by any jurisdiction outside
Luxembourg, Ireland, the United States or any jurisdiction in which a Paying
Agent is located, other than those resulting from, or required to be paid in
connection with, the enforcement of the Notes or any other such document or
instrument following the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the
Notes.
SECTION 4.22 COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE; NOTICE OF DEFAULT. (a) The Company
shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year,
an Officers' Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Company
and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the
supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether it has
kept, observed, performed and fulfilled, and has caused each of its Subsidiaries
to keep, observe, perform and fulfill its obligations under this Indenture and
further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that, to the
best of his or her knowledge, the Company during such preceding fiscal year has
kept, observed, performed and fulfilled, and
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has caused each of its Subsidiaries to keep, observe, perform and fulfill each
and every such covenant contained in this Indenture and no Default occurred
during such year and at the date of such certificate there is no Default which
has occurred and is continuing or, if such signers do know of such Default, the
certificate shall describe its status, with particularity and that, to the best
of his or her knowledge, no event has occurred and remains by reason of which
payments on the account of the principal of or interest, if any, Additional
Amounts, if any, or Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Notes is prohibited or if
such event has occurred, a description of the event and what action each is
taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The Officers' Certificate shall
also notify the Trustee should the Company elect to change the manner in which
it fixes its fiscal year end. Upon becoming aware of, and as of such time that
the Company should reasonably have become aware of, a Default or Event of
Default, the Company also shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and
in any event within five days thereafter, written notice of any events which
would constitute a Default or Event of Default, their status and what action the
Company is taking or proposes to take in respect thereof. The Company shall
comply with TIA Section 314(a)(4).
The annual financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 4.17 shall
include, so long as not contrary to the then current recommendations of the
Accounting Standards Board, a written report of the Company's independent
accountants (who shall be a firm of established international reputation) that
in conducting their audit of such financial statements nothing has come to their
attention that would lead them to believe that the Company has violated any
provisions of Articles IV, V or VI of this Indenture or, if any such violation
has occurred, specifying the nature and period of existence thereof, it being
understood that such accountants shall not be liable directly or indirectly to
any Person for any failure to obtain knowledge of any such violation.
SECTION 4.23 LIMITATION ON DESIGNATION OF UNRESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES. The
Board of Directors of the Company may designate any Restricted Subsidiary to be
an Unrestricted Subsidiary if that designation would not cause a Default. If a
Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the aggregate
fair market value of all outstanding Investments owned by the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary so designated will be deemed to be an
Investment made as of the time of such designation and will either reduce the
amount available for Restricted Payments under the Section 4.4(a) hereof or
reduce the amount available for future Investments under one or more clauses of
the definition of Permitted Investments, as the Company shall determine. That
designation will only be permitted if such Investment would be permitted at that
time and if such Restricted Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an
Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Board of Directors of the Company may redesignate
any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary if the redesignation
would not cause a Default.
SECTION 4.24 LIMITATION ON INVESTMENT COMPANY ACTIVITIES. Neither the
Company nor the Subsidiary Guarantor will, nor will the Company permit any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries or controlled Affiliates to, conduct its business in
a fashion that would cause the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor to become
subject to regulation under the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the "INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT"). For purposes of establishing the Company's and
the Subsidiary Guarantor's compliance with this Section 4.24, any exemption
which is or
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would become available under Section 3(c)(1) or Section 3(c)(7) of the
Investment Company Act will be disregarded.
SECTION 4.25 SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR REMAINS WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY.
Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, the Subsidiary
Guarantor shall at all times remain a direct Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the
Company for so long as the Subsidiary Guarantor remains a Subsidiary of the
Company (excluding investor or director qualifying shares).
SECTION 4.26 FURTHER INSTRUMENTS AND ACTS. Upon request of the Trustee,
each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor will execute and deliver such
further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or
proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.
ARTICLE V
SUCCESSOR CORPORATION
SECTION 5.1 CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, AND SALE OF ASSETS. (a) The Company may
not, directly or indirectly: (1) consolidate or merge with or into another
Person (whether or not the Company is the surviving corporation); or (2) sell,
assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the
properties or assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a
whole, in one or more related transactions, to another Person; unless:
(1) either: (a) the Company is the surviving corporation; or (b) the
Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other
than the Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance
or other disposition shall have been made (the "SUCCESSOR COMPANY") is a
corporation or limited liability company organized or existing under the
laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia or
any member of the European Union as of the date of this Indenture;
(2) the Successor Company (if other than the Company) assumes all the
obligations of the Company under the Notes, the Indenture, the Registration
Rights Agreement and the Deposit Agreement pursuant to agreements
reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;
(3) immediately after such transaction, no Default or Event of Default
exists;
(4) the Subsidiary Guarantor (unless it is the other party to the
transactions above, in which case clause (1) shall apply) shall have by
supplemental indenture confirmed that the Subsidiary Guarantee shall apply
to the Subsidiary Guarantor's obligations in respect of the Indenture and
the Notes and its obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement shall
continue to be in effect;
(5) the Company or the Successor Company (if other than the Company) will,
on the date of such transaction after giving PRO FORMA effect thereto and
any related financing transactions as if the same had occurred at the
beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, be permitted to incur at
least EURO 1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 4.3(a) hereof or on the date of
the transaction after giving PRO FORMA effect thereto and any related
financing transaction, as
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if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable period, the PRO
FORMA Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Company or the Successor Company
will exceed the actual Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Company on such
date; and
(6) the Company has delivered to the Trustee opinions of tax counsel
reasonably acceptable to the Trustee stating that (A) any payment of
principal, redemption price or purchase price of, interest, premium, if
any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the
Notes by the Company or the Successor Company to a Holder of such Notes (or
beneficial owner, if not a Holder) after the consolidation or merger,
conveyance, transfer or lease of assets will be exempt from the Taxes and
(B) no other taxes on income (including taxable capital gains) will be
payable under the laws of the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction by a Holder (or
beneficial owner, if not a Holder) who is not and is not deemed to be a
resident of the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction and does not carry on a trade
in the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction through a branch, agency or permanent
establishment to which the Notes of that Holder or beneficial owner are
attributable (or, as the case may be, does not carry on any business
activities through a branch, agency or permanent establishment in such
Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction) in respect of the acquisition, ownership or
disposition of Notes, including the receipt of principal, interest,
premium, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, or Liquidated Damages, if any,
pursuant to the Notes.
(b) In addition, the Company may not, directly or indirectly, lease all or
substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to any
other Person.
(c) Notwithstanding Section 5.1(a)(5), (x) any Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company may consolidate or merge with or into or transfer all or part of its
property and assets to the Company or a Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary of
the Company and (y) the Company may merge with an Affiliate owned 100% by Parent
incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company in another
jurisdiction to realize tax or other benefits.
(d) For purposes of this Article V, the sale, assignment, transfer,
conveyance, disposition or lease of all or substantially all of the properties
and assets of one or more Subsidiaries of the Company, which properties and
assets, if held by the Company instead of such Subsidiaries, would constitute
all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company on a
consolidated basis, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially
all of the properties and assets of the Company.
(e) In the event of an occurrence of any of the events described in this
Article V, the Company will inform the Luxembourg Stock Exchange of the
occurrence of such event and provide a supplement to the Offering Memorandum
setting forth reasonable details concerning the occurrence of such event. If and
for so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the
rules of such exchange so require, the Company will publish notice of the
occurrence of any of the events described in this Article V in Luxembourg in a
daily newspaper with general circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be
the LUXEMBURGER WORT).
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SECTION 5.2 SUCCESSOR CORPORATION SUBSTITUTED. If any such consolidation,
merger, sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or disposition is consummated
without causing an Event of Default, then the Successor Company will succeed to,
and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company
under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Successor Company had been
named as the Company herein, and thereafter (except in the case of a sale,
assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition) the predecessor
corporation will be relieved of all further obligations and covenants under this
Indenture and the Notes.
ARTICLE VI
DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
SECTION 6.1 EVENTS OF DEFAULT. Whenever used herein with respect to the
Notes, "EVENT OF DEFAULT" means any one of the following events which shall have
occurred and be continuing:
(1) a default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on, or
Liquidated Damages or Additional Amounts with respect to, the Notes;
(2) a default in payment when due of the principal of, or premium, if any,
on the Notes;
(3) a failure by the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries to comply with the covenants contained in Section
4.14 or in Article V hereof;
(4) a failure by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for 30
days after notice by the Trustee or by the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the Notes to comply with any of the other agreements in
this Indenture;
(5) a default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which
there is issued and outstanding any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the
Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is
guaranteed by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) whether
such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists, or is created after the date of
this Indenture, if that default:
(a) is caused by a failure to pay principal at the final stated
maturity of such Indebtedness (after giving effect to any
applicable grace period provided in the Indebtedness) (a "PAYMENT
DEFAULT"); or
(b) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its
express maturity;
and, in each case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together
with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there
has been a Payment Default or the maturity of which has been so
accelerated, aggregates EURO 25.0 million or more;
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(6) failure by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to pay
final nonappealable judgments aggregating in excess of EURO 35.0 million,
which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period of 90 days;
(7) except as permitted by this Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantee shall
be held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or shall
cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or the Subsidiary
Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of the Subsidiary Guarantor,
shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under a Subsidiary Guarantee; and
(8) (A) a court having jurisdiction in the premises enters a decree or
order for (i) relief in respect of the Company or any of its Significant
Subsidiaries or a group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together (as
of the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and
its Restricted Subsidiaries), would constitute a Significant Subsidiary in
an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other
similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) appointment of a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, examiner, administrator,
sequestration or similar official of the Company or any of its Significant
Subsidiaries or a group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together (as
of the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and
its Restricted Subsidiaries), would constitute a Significant Subsidiary or
for all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company or
any of its Significant Subsidiaries or a group of Restricted Subsidiaries
that, taken together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial
statements of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries), would
constitute a Significant Subsidiary or (iii) the winding up or liquidation
of the affairs of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or a
group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together (as of the latest
audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries), would constitute a Significant Subsidiary and, in each case,
such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 30
consecutive days; or (B) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries
or a group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together (as of the
latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries), would constitute a Significant Subsidiary (i)
commences a voluntary case (including taking any action for the purpose of
winding up) under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, examination, court
protection or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or consents to
the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law,
(ii) consents to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, examiner, administrator,
sequestration or similar official of the Company or any of its Significant
Subsidiaries or a group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together (as
of the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and
its Restricted Subsidiaries), would constitute a Significant Subsidiary or
for all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company or
any of its Significant Subsidiaries or a group of Restricted Subsidiaries
that, taken together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial
statements of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries), would
constitute a Significant Subsidiary or (iii) effects any general assignment
for the benefit of creditors.
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SECTION 6.2 ACCELERATION. In the case of an Event of Default arising under
Section 6.1(8) hereof, the principal of, premium, if any, accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on
all the Notes shall become will become due and payable immediately without
further action or notice. If any other Event of Default occurs and is
continuing, the Trustee (upon request of Holders of at least 25% in principal
amount of the Notes then outstanding) shall by notice in writing to the Company,
or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes
may by notice in writing to the Company and the Trustee, declare all Notes to be
due and payable, and any such notice shall specify the respective Event of
Default and that such notice is a "notice of acceleration" (the "ACCELERATION
NOTICE"), and the principal of, premium, if any, accrued and unpaid interest, if
any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on all the
Notes shall become immediately due and payable. In the event of any Event of
Default specified in Section 6.1(5) relating to Indebtedness under securities,
such Event of Default and all consequences thereof (including, without
limitation, any acceleration or resulting payment default) shall be annulled,
waived and rescinded automatically and without any action by the Trustee or the
Holders, if within 30 days after such Event of Default arose, (x) the
Indebtedness or guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been
discharged, (y) the creditors on such Indebtedness have rescinded or waived the
acceleration, notice or action, as the case may be, giving rise to such Event of
Default or (z) if the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has
been cured.
SECTION 6.3 OTHER REMEDIES. If an Event of Default occurs and is
continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy by proceeding at law or
in equity to collect the payment of principal of or, premium, if any, interest,
Additional Amounts, if any, or Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Notes or to
enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.
SECTION 6.4 THE TRUSTEE MAY ENFORCE CLAIMS WITHOUT POSSESSION OF
SECURITIES. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Notes
may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of
the Notes or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto.
SECTION 6.5 RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. Except as otherwise provided
with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen Notes in Section 2.8, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or
reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Notes is intended to be exclusive
of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy
given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise.
The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise,
shall not prevent the concurrent or subsequent assertion or employment of any
other appropriate right or remedy.
SECTION 6.6 DELAY OR OMISSION NOT WAIVER. No delay or omission of the
Trustee or of any Holder of any Note to exercise any right or remedy accruing
upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a
waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and
remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders of Notes
may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by
the Trustee or by the Holders of Notes.
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SECTION 6.7 WAIVER OF PAST DEFAULTS. Subject to Sections 6.10 and 9.2, at
any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Notes as
described in Section 6.2, the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding Notes by written notice to the Trustee, may, on behalf of the
Holders of all the Notes, waive any existing Default or Event of Default (except
with respect to a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of
principal, premium, interest, Additional Amounts, if any, Liquidated Damages, if
any, and other monetary obligations on the Notes) and rescind and annul a
declaration of acceleration and its consequences if (i) all existing Events of
Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of, premium, if any,
interest, Additional Amounts, if any, Liquidated Damages, if any, and other
monetary obligations on the Notes that have become due solely by such
declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived and (ii) the rescission
would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent
jurisdiction. Such waiver shall not excuse a continuing Event of Default in the
payment of interest, premium, if any, principal, Additional Amounts, if any, or
Liquidated Damages, if any, on such Note held by a non-consenting Holder, or in
respect of a covenant or a provision which cannot be amended or modified without
the consent of all Holders. The Company shall deliver to the Trustee an
Officers' Certificate stating that the requisite percentage of Holders has
consented to such waiver and attaching copies of such consents. When a Default
or Event of Default is waived, it is cured and ceases.
SECTION 6.8 CONTROL BY MAJORITY. Subject to Section 2.10, the Holders of
not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may, by
written notice to the Trustee, direct the time, method and place of conducting
any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust
or power conferred on it. Subject to Section 7.1, however, the Trustee may
refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with any law or this Indenture or
that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of another
Holder of Notes, or that would involve the Trustee in liability or expense;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by
the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction. Prior to taking any
action under this Indenture, the Trustee will be entitled to indemnification
satisfactory to it in its sole discretion against all losses, liabilities and
expenses caused by taking or not taking such action.
SECTION 6.9 LIMITATION ON SUITS. Except to enforce the right to receive
payment of principal, premium, if any, interest when due, Liquidated Damages, if
any, and Additional Amounts, if any, no Holder may pursue any remedy with
respect to this Indenture or the Notes, unless:
(1) such Holder has previously given the Trustee written notice that an
Event of Default is continuing;
(2) Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes
have requested the Trustee in writing to pursue the remedy;
(3) such Holders have offered the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity
against any loss, liability or expense;
(4) the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after
the receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and
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(5) the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes
have not given the Trustee a direction that, in the opinion of the Trustee,
is inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period.
SECTION 6.10 RIGHTS OF HOLDERS TO RECEIVE PAYMENT. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this Indenture (including, without limitation, Section 8.9
hereof), the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, premium, if
any, interest, Additional Amounts, if any and Liquidated Damages, if any, on a
Note, on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Note, or to bring
suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates,
shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.
SECTION 6.11 COLLECTION SUIT BY TRUSTEE. If an Event of Default in payment
of principal, premium, if any, interest, Additional Amounts, if any or
Liquidated Damages, if any, specified in clause (1) or clause (2) of Section 6.1
occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and
as trustee of an express trust against the Company or any other obligor on the
Notes for the whole amount of principal and accrued interest remaining unpaid,
Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, together with
interest on overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest
is lawful, interest on overdue installments of interest, in each case at the
rate per annum borne by the Notes and such further amount as shall be sufficient
to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents
and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.7.
SECTION 6.12 TRUSTEE MAY FILE PROOFS OF CLAIM. The Trustee may file such
proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable
in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its agents and counsel, accountants and experts) and the Holders allowed in any
judicial proceedings relating to the Company, its creditors or its property or
other obligor on the Notes, its creditors and its property and shall be entitled
and empowered to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or
deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any Custodian in
any such judicial proceedings is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such
payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the
making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any
amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agent and counsel, and any other amounts due the
Trustee under Section 7.7. To the extent that the payment of any such
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents
and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.7 hereof out
of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of
the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all
distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties which the
Holders of the Notes may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in
liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise.
SECTION 6.13 PRIORITIES. If the Trustee collects any money or property
pursuant to this Article VI, it shall pay out the money or property in the
following order:
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First: to the Trustee, the Agents and their agents and attorneys for
amounts due under Section 7.7, including payment of all compensation, fees,
expense and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and
the costs and expenses of collection;
Second: to Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal,
premium, if any, interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated
Damages, if any, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind,
according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal,
premium, if any, interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated
Damages, if any, respectively; and
Third: to the Company or any other obligor on the Notes, as their interests
may appear, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.
The Trustee, upon prior notice to the Company, may fix a record date and
payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 6.13; PROVIDED
that the failure to give any such notice shall not affect the establishment of
such record date or payment date for Holders pursuant to this Section 6.13.
SECTION 6.14 RESTORATION OF RIGHTS AND REMEDIES. If the Trustee or any
Holder of any Note has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy
under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for
any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder,
then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding,
the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of Notes shall be restored severally
and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights
and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders of Notes shall continue as though no
such proceeding had been instituted.
SECTION 6.15 UNDERTAKING FOR COSTS. In any suit for the enforcement of any
right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any
action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require
the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs
of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs,
including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in
the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or
defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 6.15 does not apply to a suit
by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.10, or a suit by a
Holder or Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes.
SECTION 6.16 ADDITIONAL PAYMENTS. In the case of any Event of Default
occurring by reason of any willful action (or inaction) taken (or not taken) by
or on behalf of the Company in bad faith with the intention of avoiding payment
of the premium that the Company would have had to pay if the Company then had
elected to redeem the Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of
this Indenture or was required to repurchase the Notes, an equivalent premium
shall also become and be immediately due and payable to the extent permitted by
law upon the acceleration of the Notes. If an Event of Default occurs prior to
October 1, 2007 by reason of any willful action (or inaction) taken (or not
taken) by or on behalf of the Company in bad faith with the intention of
avoiding the prohibition on redemption of the Notes prior to
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October 1, 2007, then the premium specified in this Indenture shall also become
immediately due and payable to the extent permitted by law upon the acceleration
of the Notes.
ARTICLE VII
TRUSTEE
SECTION 7.1 DUTIES OF TRUSTEE. (a) If an Event of Default actually known to
a Trust Officer of the Trustee has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall
exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use
the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would
exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own
affairs. Subject to such provisions, the Trustee will be under no obligation to
exercise any of its rights or powers under this Indenture at the request of any
of the Holders of Notes, unless they shall have offered to the Trustee
reasonable indemnity or security against any loss, liability or expense.
(b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default actually known to
the Trustee:
(1) The Trustee and the Agents will perform only those duties as are
specifically set forth herein and no others and no implied covenants or
obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee or the
Agents.
(2) In the absence of bad faith on their part, the Trustee and the Agents
may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the
correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or
opinions and such other documents delivered to them pursuant to Section
12.4 furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this
Indenture. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which
by any provision hereof are required to be furnished to the Trustee or the
Agents, the Trustee or the Agents, as applicable, shall examine the
certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the
requirements of this Indenture.
(c) The Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent
action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except
that:
(1) This paragraph does not limit the effect of subsection (b) of this
Section 7.1.
(2) Neither the Trustee nor Agent shall be liable for any error of
judgment made in good faith by a Trust Officer of such Trustee or Agent,
unless it is proved that the Trustee or such Agent was negligent in
ascertaining the pertinent facts.
(3) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or
omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it
pursuant to Section 6.8.
(d) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee or any Agent
to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any liability in the
performance of any of its duties hereunder or to take or omit to take any action
under this Indenture or take any action at the request or direction of Holders
if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds
is not assured to it or it does not receive an indemnity satisfactory to it in
its sole
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discretion against such risk, liability, loss, fee or expense which might be
incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.
(e) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this
Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to subsections (a),
(b), (c) and (d) of this Section 7.1.
(f) Neither the Trustee nor the Agents shall be liable for interest on any
money received by it except as the Trustee and any Agent may agree in writing
with the Company. Money held in trust by the Trustee or any Agent need not be
segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
(g) Any provision hereof relating to the conduct or affecting the liability
of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of
this Section 7.1 and, upon qualification of this Indenture under the TIA, the
TIA.
(h) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to
the Trustee, including, without limitation, its rights to be indemnified, are
extended to, and shall be enforceable by the Trustee in each of its capacities
it which it may serve, and to each Agent, custodian and other person employed to
act hereunder.
SECTION 7.2 RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE. Subject to Section 7.1:
(a) The Trustee and each Agent may rely conclusively on and shall be
protected from acting or refraining from acting based upon any document believed
by them to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper person.
Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall be bound to make any investigation into
the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent order, approval,
appraisal, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security or other paper or document,
but the Trustee or its Agent, as the case may be, in its discretion, may make
reasonable further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters stated in
such document and if the Trustee or its Agent as the case may be, shall
determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to
examine the books, records and premises of the Company, at reasonable times
during normal business hours, personally or by agent or attorney. The Trustee
shall not be deemed to have notice or any knowledge of any matter (including
without limitation Defaults or Events of Default) unless a Trust Officer
assigned to and working in the Trustee's Corporate Trust and Agency Services
office has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice thereof is received
by the Trustee, attention: Corporate Trust and Agency Services and such notice
references the Notes generally, the Company or this Indenture;
(b) Any request, direction, order or demand of the Company mentioned herein
shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate or Company Order and
any resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company, as the case may be, may
be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
(c) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an
Officers' Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both, which shall conform to
the provisions of Sections 12.4 and
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12.5. Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall be liable for any action it takes
or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such certificate or opinion.
(d) The Trustee and any Agent may act through their attorneys and agents
and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent
(other than an agent who is an employee of the Trustee or such Agent) appointed
with due care.
(e) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to
take in good faith which it reasonably believes to be authorized or within its
rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
the Trustee's conduct does not constitute willful misconduct, negligence or bad
faith.
(f) The Trustee or any Agent may consult with counsel of its selection and
the advice or opinion of such counsel as to matters of law shall be full and
complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action
taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with
the advice or opinion of such counsel.
(g) Subject to Section 9.2 hereof, the Trustee may (but shall not be
obligated to), without the consent of the Holders, give any consent, waiver or
approval required by the terms hereof, but shall not without the consent of the
Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes
at the time outstanding (i) give any consent, waiver or approval or (ii) agree
to any amendment or modification of this Indenture, in each case, that shall
have a material adverse effect on the interests of any Holder. The Trustee shall
be entitled to request and conclusively rely on an Opinion of Counsel with
respect to whether any consent, waiver, approval, amendment or modification
shall have a material adverse effect on the interests of any Holder.
SECTION 7.3 INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE. The Trustee or any Agent in its
respective individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of
Notes and may otherwise deal with the Company, its Subsidiaries, or their
respective Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not the
Trustee or an Agent. However, in the event that the Trustee acquires any
conflicting interest, it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to
the SEC for permission to continue as trustee or resign. Any Agent may do the
same with like rights. The Trustee must comply with Sections 7.10 and 7.11.
SECTION 7.4 TRUSTEE'S DISCLAIMER. The Trustee and the Agents shall not be
responsible for and make no representation as to the validity, effectiveness,
correctness or adequacy of this Indenture, the offering materials related to the
Indenture or the Notes; it shall not be accountable for the Company's use of the
proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Company or upon the Company's
direction under any provision hereof; it shall not be responsible for the use or
application of any money received by any Agent and it shall not be responsible
for any statement or recital herein of the Company, or any document issued in
connection with the sale of Notes or any statement in the Notes other than the
Trustee's certificate of authentication.
SECTION 7.5 NOTICE OF DEFAULT. If an Event of Default occurs and is
continuing and a Trust Officer of the Trustee receives actual notice of such
event, the Trustee shall mail to each
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Holder, as their names and addresses appear on the list of Holders described in
Section 2.5, notice of the uncured Default or Event of Default within 90 days
after the Trustee receives such notice. Except in the case of a Default or Event
of Default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, interest, Additional
Amounts, if any, or Liquidated Damages, if any, on any Note, including the
failure to make payment on (i) the Change of Control Payment Date pursuant to a
Change of Control Offer or (ii) the date required for payment pursuant to an
Asset Sale Offer, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a
committee of its Trust Officers in good faith determines that withholding the
notice is in the interest of the Holders.
SECTION 7.6 REPORT BY TRUSTEE TO HOLDERS. This Section 7.6 shall not be
operative as a part of this Indenture until this Indenture is qualified under
the TIA, and, until such qualification, this Indenture shall be construed as if
this Section 7.6 were not contained herein.
Within 60 days after each September 30 beginning with September 30, 2003,
the Trustee shall, to the extent that any of the events described in TIA Section
313(a) occurred within the previous twelve months, but not otherwise, mail to
each Holder a brief report dated as of such date that complies with TIA Section
313(a). The Trustee also shall comply with TIA Sections 313(b), 313(c) and
313(d).
A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Holders shall be mailed
to the Company and filed with the SEC and each securities exchange, if any, on
which the Notes are listed.
The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing if subsequent to
the date hereof the Notes become listed on any securities exchange or of any
delisting thereof.
SECTION 7.7 COMPENSATION AND INDEMNITY. The Company shall pay to the
Trustee and Agents from time to time such compensation as the Company and the
Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for its acceptance of this
Indenture and services hereunder. The Trustee's and the Agents' compensation
shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express
trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee and Agent upon request for all
reasonable disbursements, expenses and advances (including reasonable fees and
expenses of counsel) incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for
their services, except any such disbursements, expenses and advances as may be
attributable to the Trustee's or any Agent's gross negligence, willful
misconduct or bad faith. Such expenses shall include the reasonable
compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee's and Agents'
accountants, experts and counsel and any taxes or other expenses incurred by a
trust created pursuant to Section 8.4 hereof.
The Company agrees to pay the reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee's
legal counsel, Moses & Singer LLP, no later than the Closing Date in connection
with its review, preparation and delivery of this Indenture and related
documentation.
The Company shall indemnify each of the Trustee, any predecessor Trustee
and the Agents (which, for purposes of this paragraph, include such Trustee's
and Agents' affiliates, officers, directors, employees and agents) and in any
other capacity the Trustee may serve hereunder for, and hold them harmless
against, any and all loss, damage, claim, expense or
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liability including taxes (other than taxes based on the income of the Trustee)
incurred by the Trustee or an Agent without negligence, willful misconduct or
bad faith on its part, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a
final non-appealable decision in connection with acceptance of administration of
this trust and performance of its duties under this Indenture, including the
reasonable expenses and attorneys' fees and expenses of defending itself against
any claim of liability arising hereunder. The Trustee and the Agents shall
notify the Company promptly of any claim asserted against the Trustee or such
Agent for which it may seek indemnity. However, the failure by the Trustee or
the Agent to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its
obligations hereunder. The Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee or
such Agent shall cooperate in the defense (and may employ its own counsel
reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee) at the Company's expense. The Trustee or
such Agent may have separate counsel and the Company shall pay the reasonable
fees and expenses of such counsel. The Company need not pay for any settlement
made without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld.
To secure the Company's payment obligations in this Section 7.7, the
Trustee and the Agents shall have a senior Lien prior to the Notes against all
money or property held or collected by the Trustee and the Agents, in its
capacity as Trustee or Agent, except money or property held in trust to pay
principal or premium, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, Liquidated Damages, if
any, or interest on particular Notes.
When the Trustee or an Agent incurs expenses or renders services after the
occurrence of an Event of Default specified in clause (8) of Section 6.1, the
expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and counsel)
and the compensation for the services shall be preferred over the status of the
Holders in a proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law and are intended to constitute
expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law. The Company's obligations
under this Section 7.7 and any claim arising hereunder shall survive the
termination of this Indenture, the resignation or removal of any Trustee or
Agent, the discharge of the Company's obligations pursuant to Article VIII and
any rejection or termination under any Bankruptcy Law.
SECTION 7.8 REPLACEMENT OF TRUSTEE. The Trustee and any Agent may resign at
any time by so notifying the Company in writing. The Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee or Agent by so
notifying the Company and the Trustee or such Agent, as the case may be, in
writing and may appoint a successor trustee or agent with the Company's consent.
A resignation or removal of the Trustee or any Agent and appointment of a
successor Trustee or Agent, as the case may be, shall become effective only upon
the successor Trustee's or Agent's acceptance of appointment, as the case may
be, as provided in this section. The Company may remove the Trustee or an Agent
if:
(1) the Trustee or Agent, as the case may be, fails to comply with
Section 7.10;
(2) the Trustee or Agent, as the case may be, is adjudged a bankrupt or an
insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee or
Agent, as the case may be, under any Bankruptcy Law;
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(3) a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or
Agent, as the case may be, or its respective property; or
(4) the Trustee or Agent, as the case may be, becomes incapable of acting
with respect to its duties hereunder.
If the Trustee or an Agent resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in
the office of Trustee or Agent for any reason, the Company shall notify each
Holder of such event and shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Agent, as
the case may be. Within one year after the successor Trustee or Agent takes
office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding
Notes may, with the Company's consent, appoint a successor Trustee or Agent, as
the case may be, to replace the successor Trustee or Agent appointed by the
Company.
A successor Trustee or Agent, as the case may be, shall deliver a written
acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee or Agent and to the
Company. Immediately after that, the retiring Trustee or Agent, as the case may
be, shall transfer, after payment of all sums then owing to the Trustee or
Agent, as the case may be, pursuant to Section 7.7, all property held by it as
Trustee or Agent to the successor Trustee or Agent, subject to the Lien provided
in Section 7.7, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee or Agent, as
the case may be, shall become effective, and the successor Trustee or Agent, as
the case may be, shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee or
Agent under this Indenture. A successor Trustee or Agent shall mail notice of
its succession to each Holder.
If a successor Trustee or Agent does not take office within 60 days after
the retiring Trustee or Agent resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee or
Agent (as the case may be), the Company or the Holders of at least 10% in
principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee or Agent.
If the Trustee or Agent after written request by any Holder who has been a
Holder for at least six months fails to comply with Section 7.10, such Holder
may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee
or Agent, as the case may be, and the appointment of a successor thereto.
Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee or Agent pursuant to this
Section 7.8, the Company's obligations under Section 7.7 shall continue for the
benefit of the retiring Trustee or Agent, as the case may be, and the Company
shall pay to any replaced or removed Trustee or Agent all amounts owed under
Section 7.7 upon such replacement or removal.
SECTION 7.9 SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE BY MERGER, ETC. If the Trustee consolidates
with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its
corporate trust business to, another corporation or banking association, the
resulting, surviving or transferee corporation without any further act shall, if
such resulting, surviving or transferee corporation is otherwise eligible
hereunder, be the successor Trustee. In case any Notes shall have been
authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor
by consolidation, merger or conversion to such authenticating Trustee may adopt
such authentication and deliver the Notes so authenticated with the same effect
as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Notes.
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SECTION 7.10 CORPORATE TRUSTEE REQUIRED; ELIGIBILITY. There shall be at all
times a Trustee hereunder which shall be eligible to act as Trustee under the
TIA and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least U.S.$50,000,000
and have its Corporate Trust Office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New
York. If such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to law or to the requirements of a federal, State or District of Columbia
supervising or examining authority within the United States of America, then for
the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person
shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most
recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease
to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall
resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in
this Article.
The Trustee under this Indenture shall always satisfy the requirements of
TIA Sections 310(a)(1), (2) and (5). The Trustee shall comply with Section
310(b) of the TIA; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that there shall be excluded from the
operation of TIA Section 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which other
securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of
the Company are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in
TIA Section 310(b)(1) are met.
SECTION 7.11 DISQUALIFICATION; CONFLICTING INTERESTS. If the Trustee has or
shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the TIA, the Trustee
shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner
provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the TIA and this Indenture.
SECTION 7.12 PREFERENTIAL COLLECTION OF CLAIMS AGAINST COMPANY. The
Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee hereunder, shall comply with TIA Section
311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b). A
Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA Section 311(a)
to the extent indicated.
SECTION 7.13 FORCE MAJEURE. In no event shall the Trustee, in each of its
capacities hereunder, be liable for any failure or delay in the performance of
its obligations under this Indenture because of circumstances beyond its
control, including, but not limited to, acts of God, flood, war (whether
declared or undeclared), terrorism, fire, riot, embargo and government action,
including any laws, ordinances, regulations or the like which restrict or
prohibit the providing of the services or the obligations contemplated by this
Indenture.
ARTICLE VIII
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
SECTION 8.1 OPTION TO EFFECT LEGAL DEFEASANCE OR COVENANT DEFEASANCE. The
Company may, at the option of its Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution
set forth in an Officers' Certificate, at any time, with respect to the Notes,
elect to have either Section 8.2 or 8.3 be applied to all outstanding Notes upon
compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article VIII.
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SECTION 8.2 LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND DISCHARGE. Upon the Company's exercise
under Section 8.1 of the option applicable to this Section 8.2, the Company
shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to all
outstanding Notes on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied
(hereinafter, "LEGAL DEFEASANCE"). For this purpose, such Legal Defeasance means
that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged all the obligations
relating to the outstanding Notes and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed to be
"outstanding" only for the purposes of Section 8.6, Section 8.8 and the other
Sections of this Indenture referred to below in this Section 8.2, and to have
satisfied all of their other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture and
cured all then existing Events of Default (and the Trustee, on demand of and at
the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the
same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated
or discharged hereunder:
(1) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive payments in
respect of the principal of, premium, if any, interest, Additional Amounts,
if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on such Notes on such Notes when
such payments are due (including on a Redemption Date) from the trust
created pursuant to this Indenture;
(2) the Company's obligations with respect to Notes concerning issuing
temporary Notes, or, where relevant, registration of such Notes, mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and the maintenance of an office or agency
for payment and money for security payments held in trust;
(3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee, and
the Company's and the Subsidiary Guarantor's obligations in connection
therewith set forth in Article VII hereof; and
(4) this Article VIII and the obligations set forth in Section 8.6 hereof.
Subject to compliance with this Article VIII, the Company may exercise its
option under Section 8.2 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under
Section 8.3 with respect to the Notes. If the Company exercises its Legal
Defeasance option, payment of the Notes may not be accelerated because of an
Event of Default and the Subsidiary Guarantee shall terminate.
SECTION 8.3 COVENANT DEFEASANCE. Upon the Company's exercise under Section
8.1 of the option applicable to this Section 8.3, the Company shall be released
from any obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 4.3, 4.4, (if the
Company has made the election pursuant to the last sentence of this paragraph)
4.8, 4.10, 4.12, 4.13, 4.14, 4.15, 4.16, 4.17, 4.18, 4.19, 4.23 and 4.26 hereof
with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set
forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, "COVENANT DEFEASANCE") and the Notes
shall thereafter be deemed not "outstanding" for the purposes of any direction,
waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any
thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed
"outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such
Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). If the Company
exercises its Covenant Defeasance option, the Company may elect to have the
Subsidiary Guarantee terminate at such time.
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For the purposes hereof, such Covenant Defeasance means that, (i) with
respect to the outstanding Notes, the Company may omit to comply with and shall
have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in
any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference
elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such
covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and (ii) payment
on the Notes may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default specified in
clause (3) (insofar as it relates to Section 4.14 hereof), (4) (insofar as it
relates to Sections 4.3, 4.4, (if the Company has made the election pursuant to
the last sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph) 4.8, 4.10, 4.12, 4.13,
4.15, 4.16, 4.17, 4.18, 4.19, 4.23 and 4.26 hereof), (5), (6) and (if the
Company has made the election pursuant to the last sentence of the immediately
preceding paragraph) (7) of Section 6.1 hereof.
SECTION 8.4 CONDITIONS TO LEGAL OR COVENANT DEFEASANCE. The following shall
be the conditions to the application of either Section 8.2 or Section 8.3 to the
outstanding Notes:
(1) the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for
the benefit of the Holders of the Notes, cash in U.S. dollars or U.S.
Government Securities or a combination of both in such amounts as will be
sufficient, in the opinion of an internationally recognized firm of
independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, interest, premium,
Liquidated Damages, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on the
outstanding Notes on the stated maturity or on the applicable redemption
date, as the case may be, and the Company must specify whether the Notes
are being defeased to maturity or to a particular redemption date;
(2) in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to
the Trustee (x) an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably
acceptable to such Trustee confirming that (A) the Company has received
from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue
Service a ruling or (B) since the date of this Indenture, there has been a
change in the applicable United States federal income tax law, in either
case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall
confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize
income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a
result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to United States
federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same
times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not
occurred; and (y) an Opinion of Counsel in Ireland reasonably acceptable to
the Trustee to the effect that (A) the Holders of the outstanding Notes
will not recognize income, gain or loss for Irish income tax purposes as a
result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to Irish income tax on
the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have
been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred and (B) payments
from the defeasance trust will be free and exempt from any and all
withholding and other income taxes of whatever nature imposed or levied by
or on behalf of Ireland or any political subdivision thereof or therein
having the power to tax;
(3) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered
to the Trustee (x) an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the Holders of the outstanding
Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal
income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance
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and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same
amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the
case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred; and (y) an Opinion of
Counsel in Ireland reasonably acceptable to the Trustee to the effect that
(A) the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or
loss for Irish income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance
and will be subject to Irish income tax on the same amounts, in the same
manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant
Defeasance had not occurred and (B) payments from the defeasance trust will
be free and exempt from any and all withholding and other income taxes of
whatever nature imposed or levied by or on behalf of Ireland or any
political subdivision thereof or therein having the power to tax;
(4) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing
either: (a) on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of
Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such
deposit); or (b) insofar as Events of Default from bankruptcy or insolvency
events are concerned, at any time in the period ending on the later of (A)
the 91st day after the date of deposit or (B) the day immediately following
the last day on which payment of or the deposit with respect to any such
Note may be set aside as a preferential payment under applicable law;
(5) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a default under any material
agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture but in any event
including the Senior Credit Agreement) to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is bound;
(6) the Company must have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
in each applicable jurisdiction to the effect that, assuming no intervening
bankruptcy of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor between the date of
deposit and the 91st day following the deposit or, if longer, the day
immediately following the last day on which the deposit may be set aside as
a preferential payment under applicable law, and assuming that no Holder is
an "insider" of the Company under applicable bankruptcy law, after such day
following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of
any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws
affecting creditors' rights generally;
(7) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate
stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of
preferring the Holders of such Notes over the other creditors of the
Company with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding
creditors of the Company or others; and
(8) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and
an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating
to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.
SECTION 8.5 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE. This Indenture will be
discharged and will cease to be of further effect as to all Notes issued
hereunder when:
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(1) either (a) all Notes that have been authenticated (except lost, stolen
or destroyed Notes that have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose
payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid
to the Company) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or (b)
all Notes that have not been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have
become due and payable by reason of the making of a notice of redemption or
otherwise, and cash in U.S. dollars or U.S. Government Securities or a
combination thereof in such amounts as will be sufficient without
consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the
entire indebtedness on such Notes not delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation for principal, premium, Liquidated Damages, if any, and
Additional Amounts, if any, and accrued interest to the date of maturity or
redemption;
(2) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing
on the date of such deposit or shall occur as a result of such deposit and
such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a
default under any other instrument to which the Company or the Subsidiary
Guarantor is a party or by which the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor is
bound;
(3) the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor has paid or caused to be paid
all sums payable by it under this Indenture; and
(4) the Company has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee
under the Indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of such
Notes at maturity or the redemption date, as the case may be.
SECTION 8.6 SURVIVAL OF CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS. Notwithstanding the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and of the Notes referred to in
Section 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4 or 8.5, the respective obligations of the Company and
the Trustee under Sections 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 2.10, 2.11,
2.12, 2.13, 2.14, 4.1, 4.2, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.9, 4.11, 4.20, 4.21, 4.22, 4.24,
6.10, Article VII, Article VIII and Section 12.12 shall survive until the Notes
are no longer outstanding, and thereafter the obligations of the Company and the
Trustee under Articles VII and VIII shall survive. Nothing contained in this
Article VIII shall abrogate any of the obligations or duties of the Trustee
under this Indenture.
SECTION 8.7 ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF DISCHARGE BY TRUSTEE. Subject to Section
8.10, after (i) the conditions of Section 8.4 or 8.5 have been satisfied, (ii)
the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by
the Company and (iii) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent referred to in clause (i) above relating to the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture have been complied with, the Trustee upon written
request shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of all of the Company's
obligations under this Indenture except for those surviving obligations
specified in this Article VIII.
SECTION 8.8 APPLICATION OF TRUST MONEYS. All cash in U.S. dollars or U.S.
Government Securities deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.4 or 8.5
in respect of Notes shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with
the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly
or through any Paying Agent as the Trustee
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may determine, to the Holders of the Notes of all sums due and to become due
thereon for principal, premium, if any, interest, Additional Amounts, if any,
and Liquidated Damages, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other
funds except to the extent required by law.
The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or
other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash deposited pursuant to
Section 8.4 or 8.5 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof
other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of
the Holders of outstanding Notes.
SECTION 8.9 REPAYMENT TO THE COMPANY; UNCLAIMED MONEY. The Trustee and any
Paying Agent shall promptly pay or return to the Company upon Company Order any
cash held by them at any time that are not required for the payment of the
principal of, premium, if any, interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and
Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Notes for which cash has been deposited
pursuant to Section 8.4 or 8.5.
Any money held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent under this Article, in
trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, interest, Additional
Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on any Note and remaining
unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium, if any, interest,
Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, has become due and
payable shall be paid to the Company upon Company Order or if then held by the
Company shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall
thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for
payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with
respect to such trust money, shall thereupon cease; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the
Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment,
may at the expense of the Company give notice to the Holders or cause to be
published notice once, in a leading newspaper having a general circulation in
New York (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL) (and, if and so long
as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of such
stock exchange shall so require, a newspaper having a general circulation in
Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT)) or in the case of
Definitive Notes, in addition to such publication, mail to Holders by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, at their respective addresses as they appear
on the registration books of the Registrar (and, if and so long as the Notes are
listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of such Stock Exchange
shall so require, publish in a newspaper having a general circulation in
Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT)), that such money
remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be
less than 30 days from the date of such notification, any unclaimed balance of
such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.
SECTION 8.10 REINSTATEMENT. If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to
apply any cash in accordance with Section 8.2, 8.3, 8.4 or 8.5 by reason of any
legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or
governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such
application, the Company's obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall
be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section
8.2, 8.3, 8.4 or 8.5 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted
to apply all such cash in accordance with Section 8.2, 8.3, 8.4 or 8.5;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the Company has made any payment of interest on,
premium, if any, principal, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages,
if any, of any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the
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Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to
receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS
SECTION 9.1 WITHOUT CONSENT OF HOLDERS OF NOTES. Notwithstanding Section
9.2 hereof, the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor and the Trustee together may
amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes without the consent of any
Holder of a Note to:
(1) to cure any ambiguity, defect, error or inconsistency;
(2) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of
certificated Notes (PROVIDED that the uncertificated Notes are issued in
registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code, or in a manner
such that the uncertificated Notes are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of
the Code);
(3) to provide for the assumption of the Company's or the Subsidiary
Guarantor's obligations to Holders of the Notes in the case of a merger or
consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of the Company's or the
Subsidiary Guarantor's assets;
(4) to make any change that would provide any additional rights or
benefits to the Holders of the Notes or that does not adversely affect the
legal rights under this Indenture of any such Holder; or
(5) to comply with requirements of the Commission in order to effect or
maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA.
Upon the request of the Company, accompanied by a Board Resolution
authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, and
upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 9.6, the
Trustee shall join with the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor in the
execution of any amended or supplemental indenture authorized or permitted by
the terms of this Indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and
stipulations which may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be
obligated to enter into such amended or supplemental indenture which adversely
affects its own rights, duties or immunities hereunder or otherwise.
The Company will inform the Luxembourg Stock Exchange of any of the
foregoing amendments, supplements and waivers and provide, if necessary, a
supplement to the Offering Memorandum setting forth reasonable details in
connection with any such amendments, supplements or waivers.
SECTION 9.2 WITH CONSENT OF HOLDERS OF NOTES. The Company, the Subsidiary
Guarantor and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes or
any amended or supplemental indenture with the written consent of the Holders of
at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including
consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange
offer for, the Notes), and, subject to Sections 6.7 and
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6.10, any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences or
compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes may be waived with
the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding (including, without limitation, consents obtained in
connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the
Notes). However, without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment or
waiver may not (with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder of
Notes):
(1) reduce the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an
amendment, supplement or waiver;
(2) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any Note or
alter the provisions with respect to the redemption of such Notes (other
than provisions relating to the covenants in Sections 4.14 and 4.19 hereof,
in which case any amendment or waiver with respect thereto may be effected
with the consent of Holders of 662?3 or greater principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding);
(3) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any
Note;
(4) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or
interest, premium, Liquidated Damages, if any, or Additional Amounts, if
any, on the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of such Notes by the
Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of such Notes
and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);
(5) make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes;
(6) make any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to
waivers of past Defaults or the rights of Holders of such Notes to receive
payments of principal of, interest, premium, Liquidated Damages, if any, or
Additional Amounts, if any, on such Notes or the rights of any Holder to
institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to
such Holder's Notes;
(7) waive a redemption payment with respect to any Note;
(8) make any change in the provisions of this Indenture described in
Section 4.20 hereof that adversely affects the rights of any Holder of such
Notes or amends the terms of such Notes in a way that would result in a
loss of an exemption from any of the Taxes described thereunder or an
exemption from any obligation to withhold or deduct Taxes so described
thereunder unless the Payor agrees to pay Additional Amounts, if any, in
respect thereof;
(9) release the Subsidiary Guarantor from any of its obligations under the
Subsidiary Guarantee or this Indenture, except in accordance with the terms
of this Indenture;
(10) make any changes in the subordination provisions of the Intercompany
Loan Agreement or the Priority Agreement that would adversely affect the
Holders of Notes; or
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(11) make any change in the preceding amendment and waiver provisions.
Upon the request of the Company, accompanied by a Board Resolution authorizing
the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, and upon the filing
with the Trustee of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the
Holders of Notes as aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents
described in Section 9.6, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the
Subsidiary Guarantor in the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture
unless such amended or supplemental indenture adversely affects the Trustee's
own rights, duties or immunities hereunder or otherwise, in which case the
Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such
amended or supplemental indenture. It shall not be necessary for the consent of
the Holders of Notes under this Section 9.2 to approve the particular form of
any proposed amendment or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent
approves the substance thereof. After an amendment, supplement or waiver under
this Section becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders of Notes a
notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of
the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in
any way impair or affect the validity of any such amended or supplemental
indenture or waiver.
After an amendment, supplement or waiver under the foregoing paragraph
becomes effective, the Company shall, in the case of Definitive Notes, mail to
the Holders of the Notes a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement
or waiver. However, the failure to give such notice to all Holders of the Notes,
or any defect therein, will not in any way impair or affect the validity of such
amended or supplemented indenture or waiver. In addition, for so long as the
Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of such exchange
so require, the Company will publish notice of any amendment, supplement and
waiver in Luxembourg in a daily newspaper with general circulation in Luxembourg
(which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT).
SECTION 9.3 COMPLIANCE WITH TIA. From the date on which this Indenture is
qualified under the TIA, every amendment, waiver or supplement of this Indenture
or the Notes shall comply with the TIA as then in effect.
SECTION 9.4 REVOCATION AND EFFECT OF CONSENTS. (a) Until an amendment,
supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is
a continuing consent by the Holder of a Note and every subsequent Holder of a
Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting
Holder's Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However,
any such Holder of a Note or subsequent Holder of a Note may revoke the consent
as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the
date the waiver, supplement or amendment becomes effective. An amendment,
supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms and
thereafter binds every Holder of a Note.
(b) The Company may fix a record date for determining which Holders of the
Notes must consent to such amendment, supplement or waiver. If the Company fixes
a record date, the record date shall be fixed at (i) the later of 30 days prior
to the first solicitation of such consent or the date of the most recent list of
Holders of Notes furnished to the Trustee prior to such solicitation pursuant to
Section 2.5 or (ii) such other date as the Company shall designate.
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SECTION 9.5 NOTATION ON OR EXCHANGE OF NOTES. The Trustee may place an
appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note
thereafter authenticated. The Company in exchange for all Notes may issue and
the Trustee shall authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement
or waiver. Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall
not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.
SECTION 9.6 TRUSTEE TO SIGN AMENDMENTS, ETC. The Trustee shall execute any
amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article IX;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, execute
any such amendment, supplement or waiver which adversely affects the Trustee's
own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture. The Trustee shall be
entitled to receive indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it, and shall be fully
protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers' Certificate
each stating that the execution of any amendment, supplement or waiver
authorized pursuant to this Article IX is authorized or permitted by this
Indenture and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of the
Company enforceable in accordance with its terms. Such Opinion of Counsel shall
not be an expense of the Trustee.
ARTICLE X
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
SECTION 10.1 SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE. The Subsidiary Guarantor hereby fully,
unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees, as primary obligor and not merely as
surety, to each Holder of the Notes and the Trustee the full and punctual
payment when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or
otherwise, of the principal of, premium, if any, interest, Additional Amounts,
if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the Notes and all other obligations
of the Company under this Indenture (all the foregoing being hereinafter
collectively called the "Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations"). The Subsidiary
Guarantor further agrees (to the extent permitted by law) that the Subsidiary
Guarantee Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without
notice or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound under this
Article X notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Subsidiary Guarantee
Obligation.
The Subsidiary Guarantor waives presentation to, demand of payment from and
protest to the Company of any of the Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations and also
waives notice of protest for nonpayment. The Subsidiary Guarantor waives notice
of any default under the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations. The
obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder shall not be affected by (a)
the failure of any Holder to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right
or remedy against the Company or any other person under this Indenture, the
Notes or any other agreement or otherwise; (b) any extension or renewal of any
thereof; (c) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of any of the
terms or provisions of this Indenture, the Notes or any other agreement; (d) the
release of any security held by any Holder or the Trustee for the Subsidiary
Guarantee Obligations or any of them; or (e) any change in the ownership of the
Company.
The Subsidiary Guarantor further agrees that the Subsidiary Guarantee
herein constitutes a Guarantee of payment when due (and not a Guarantee of
collection) and waives any right to
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require that any resort be had by any Holder to any security held for payment of
the Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations.
The obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject
to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other
than payment of the Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations in full), including any
claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be
subject to any defense of setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination
whatsoever or by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the
Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations or otherwise. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor herein shall not
be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by the failure of any Holder to
assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under this Indenture, the
Note or any other agreement, by any waiver or modification of any thereof, by
any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of the
Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations, or by any other act or thing or omission or
delay to do any other act or thing which may or might in any manner or to any
extent vary the risk of the Subsidiary Guarantor or would otherwise operate as a
discharge of the Subsidiary Guarantor as a matter of law or equity.
The Subsidiary Guarantor further agrees that the Subsidiary Guarantee
herein shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if
at any time payment, or any part thereof, of principal of or interest,
Additional Amounts, if any, or Liquidated Damages, if any, on any of the
Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by
any Holder upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise.
Subject to the provisions of Section 10.2 hereof, in furtherance of the
foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which any Holder has at law
or in equity against the Subsidiary Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure
of the Company to pay any of the Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations when and as
the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption
or otherwise, the Subsidiary Guarantor hereby promises to and will, upon receipt
of written demand by the Trustee, forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, in cash,
to the Trustee for and on behalf of itself and the Holders an amount equal to
the sum of (i) the unpaid amount of such Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations then
due and owing and (ii) accrued and unpaid interest on such Subsidiary Guarantee
Obligations then due and owing (but only to the extent not prohibited by law).
Payments made under this guarantee shall be made to the Trustee on behalf of the
Holders.
The Subsidiary Guarantor further agrees that, as between it, on the one
hand, and the Holders, on the other hand, but subject always to Section 10.2
hereof, (x) the maturity of the Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations guaranteed
hereby may be accelerated as provided in this Indenture for the purposes of the
Subsidiary Guarantee herein, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other
prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Subsidiary Guarantee
Obligations guaranteed hereby and (y) in the event of any such declaration of
acceleration of such Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations, such Subsidiary Guarantee
Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and
payable by the Subsidiary Guarantor for the purposes of this Subsidiary
Guarantee.
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The Subsidiary Guarantor also agrees to pay any and all reasonable costs
and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) incurred by the Trustee or
the Holders in enforcing any rights under this Section.
SECTION 10.2 PAYMENT OF THE NOTES. Notwithstanding that a failure by the
Company to make any payment on the Notes when due would constitute an Event of
Default under this Indenture and would enable the Trustee and the Holders of the
Notes to accelerate the maturity of the Notes, prior to the repayment of all
obligations under the Senior Credit Agreement, the obligations of the Subsidiary
Guarantor under its Subordinated Guarantee are not due (and no demand may be
made on the Subsidiary Guarantor) until:
(a) (i) an order is made for the winding-up, dissolution, examination, or
administration of the Subsidiary Guarantor; or (ii) a liquidator,
trustee in bankruptcy, judicial custodian, compulsory manager,
receiver, administrative receiver, examiner, administrator or similar
officer is appointed to the Subsidiary Guarantor; or
(b) each of the following shall have occurred:
(i) a default in payment of any amounts due under this Indenture or
the Notes (or, in the case of any amount not constituting
principal, interest or fees, amounts in excess of EURO 500,000)
has occurred;
(ii) a Holder of Notes or the Trustee therefor has notified the
Representative for the lenders under the Senior Credit Agreement
in writing of such default;
(iii) a period of not less than 179 days has passed from the date of
receipt by the Representative for the lenders under the Senior
Credit Agreement of that notice; and
(iv) at the end of such 179-day period, the default is continuing and
has not been waived; or
(c) any Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Credit Agreement has
been declared prematurely to be due and payable or payable on demand
(and demand has been made) by reason of the occurrence of an event of
default, as defined in the Senior Credit Agreement;
whichever is the earliest to occur.
Prior to the occurrence of any of the foregoing events described in clauses
(a) through (c), above, the Subsidiary Guarantor shall not pay the principal of,
premium (if any) or interest on or other payment obligations in respect of the
Subsidiary Guarantee or make any deposit pursuant to Article VIII hereof or
repurchase or redeem or otherwise retire the Subsidiary Guarantee (collectively,
"pay the Notes"). After the occurrence of any of the foregoing events described
in clauses (a) through (c), above, the Subsidiary Guarantor may pay the Notes.
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SECTION 10.3 RELEASE OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE. The Subsidiary Guarantor
shall be released from all of its obligations under the Subordinated Guarantee
(x) in connection with the sale of the Subsidiary Guarantor (i) on an
enforcement of the security under the Senior Credit Agreement by the
Representative of the lenders thereunder or by any receiver or administrative
receiver or (ii) at the request of the Representative of the lenders under the
Senior Credit Agreement after an event of default under the Senior Credit
Agreement, or (y) if the Subsidiary Guarantor merges, consolidates or
amalgamates with, or transfers all or substantially all of its property or
assets to, another entity and the surviving entity enters into a guarantee of
the Notes in compliance with Article V hereof.
SECTION 10.4 LIMITATION ON LIABILITY; TERMINATION, RELEASE AND DISCHARGE.
The obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder will be limited to the
maximum amount as will, after giving effect to all other contingent and fixed
liabilities of the Subsidiary Guarantor (including, without limitation, any
guarantees under the Senior Credit Agreement), result in the obligations of the
Subsidiary Guarantor under the Subsidiary Guarantee not constituting a
fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer under federal or state law.
The Subsidiary Guarantor may consolidate with or merge into or sell its
assets to the Company without limitation. Subject to Article IV and Article V,
the Subsidiary Guarantor may consolidate with or merge into or sell all or
substantially all its assets to a corporation, partnership or trust other than
the Company (whether or not affiliated with the Subsidiary Guarantor), except
that if the surviving corporation of any such merger or consolidation is a
Subsidiary of the Company, such merger, consolidation or sale shall not be
permitted unless (i) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or
merger assumes all the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor under the
Subsidiary Guarantee pursuant to a supplemental indenture in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee in respect of the Notes, this Indenture
and the Subsidiary Guarantee, (ii) immediately after giving effect to such
transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists; and (iii) the Company
delivers to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel
addressed to the Trustee with respect to the foregoing matters. Upon the sale or
disposition of the Subsidiary Guarantor (by merger, consolidation, the sale of
its Capital Stock or the sale of all or substantially all of its assets (other
than by lease)) and whether or not the Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving
corporation in such transaction to a Person (whether or not an Affiliate of the
Subsidiary Guarantor) which is not the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company (other than a Receivables Subsidiary), which sale or disposition is
otherwise in compliance with this Indenture (including Section 4.14 hereof), the
Subsidiary Guarantor will be deemed released from all its obligations under this
Indenture and the Subsidiary Guarantee and the Subsidiary Guarantee will
terminate; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any such termination will occur only to the
extent that all obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor under the Senior Credit
Agreement and all of its guarantees of, and under all of its pledges of assets
or other security interests which secure, any other Indebtedness of the Company
or its Restricted Subsidiaries will also terminate upon such release, sale or
transfer.
SECTION 10.5 NO SUBROGATION. Notwithstanding any payment or payments made
by the Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder, the Subsidiary Guarantor shall not be
entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of the Trustee or any Holder
against the Company or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset
held by the Trustee or any Holder for the payment of the Subsidiary Guarantee
Obligations, nor shall the Subsidiary Guarantor seek or be
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entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from the Company in respect
of payments made by the Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder, until all amounts owing
to the Trustee and the Holders by the Company on account of the Subsidiary
Guarantee Obligations are paid in full. If any amount shall be paid to the
Subsidiary Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time when all
of the Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations shall not have been paid in full, such
amount shall be held by the Subsidiary Guarantor in trust for the Trustee and
the Holders, segregated from other funds of the Subsidiary Guarantor, and shall,
forthwith upon receipt by the Subsidiary Guarantor, be turned over to the
Trustee in the exact form received by the Subsidiary Guarantor (duly indorsed by
the Subsidiary Guarantor to the Trustee, if required), to be applied against the
Subsidiary Guarantee Obligations.
ARTICLE XI
SUBORDINATION OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
SECTION 11.1 AGREEMENT TO SUBORDINATE. The Subsidiary Guarantor agrees, and
the Trustee and each Holder by accepting or acquiring or becoming entitled to
claim under or pursuant to a Note agrees, that the Indebtedness evidenced by,
and all other obligations in respect of, the Subsidiary Guarantee is
subordinated in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner provided in
this Article XI, to the prior irrevocable payment in full in cash of all
Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt and that the subordination is for the benefit
of and enforceable by the holders of such Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt. The
Subsidiary Guarantee shall in all respects rank PARI PASSU with all other
Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Subordinated Debt and only Indebtedness of the
Subsidiary Guarantor that is Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt will rank senior
to the Subsidiary Guarantee in accordance with the provisions set forth herein.
All provisions of this Article XI shall be subject to Section 11.12.
SECTION 11.2 LIQUIDATION, DISSOLUTION, BANKRUPTCY. Upon any payment or
distribution (including by exercise of any right of receipt, set-off,
combination of accounts or other discharge) to creditors of the Subsidiary
Guarantor in a liquidation, dissolution, winding-up, bankruptcy, administration,
reorganization, examination, receivership, administrative receivership or
similar proceeding relating to the Subsidiary Guarantor or its property, or in
an assignment for the benefit of creditors of the Subsidiary Guarantor or in any
marshalling of the Subsidiary Guarantor's assets:
(1) lenders under the Senior Credit Agreement and under the other Senior
Debt of the Subsidiary Guarantor will be entitled to receive irrevocable
payment in full in cash of all obligations due (and that become due
thereafter) in respect of the Senior Credit Agreement and such other Senior
Debt (including interest accruing after the commencement of any
liquidation, dissolution, winding-up, bankruptcy, administration,
reorganization, receivership, administrative receivership or similar
proceeding) before the Trustee or the Holders of Notes will be entitled to
receive any payment with respect to the Subordinated Guarantee (except that
Holders may receive and retain payments made from any defeasance trust
established pursuant to Article VIII hereof if such trust was established
prior to the proceedings described above and not in breach of the Senior
Credit Agreement); and
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(2) until all Indebtedness under the Senior Credit Agreement and the other
Senior Debt of the Subsidiary Guarantor has been irrevocably paid in full
in cash, any payment or distribution to which the Trustee or the Holders of
Notes would be entitled but for the subordination provisions of the
Subordinated Guarantee shall be made to the lenders under the Senior Credit
Agreement and such other Senior Debt, as their respective interests may
appear.
SECTION 11.3 ACCELERATION OF PAYMENT OF SECURITIES. If payment of the Notes
is accelerated because of an Event of Default, the Subsidiary Guarantor and the
Trustee shall promptly notify the holders of the Subsidiary Guarantor Senior
Debt (or their Representatives) of the acceleration; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the
Company and the Trustee shall be obligated to notify such a Representative only
if such Representative has delivered or caused to be delivered to the Company
and the Trustee an address for service of such a notice (and the Company and the
Trustee shall only be obligated to deliver the notice to the address so
specified).
SECTION 11.4 WHEN DISTRIBUTION MUST BE PAID OVER. In the event that the
Trustee or any Holder of Notes receives or recovers any payment or distribution
on or with respect to the Subordinated Guarantee (other than payments made from
any defeasance trust referred to in Article VIII hereof) at a time when such
payment is prohibited by the subordination provisions of this Indenture, such
payment will be held by the Trustee or such Holder, in trust for the benefit of,
and will be paid forthwith over and delivered, upon written request, to, the
lenders under the Senior Credit Agreement as their interests may appear for
application to the payment of all obligations with respect to Indebtedness under
the Senior Credit Agreement remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay such
obligations in full in cash in accordance with their terms, after giving effect
to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for such lenders. In the event
that any such payment is received by the Trustee or a Holder, such Trustee or
Holder shall, if it has knowledge that such payment was received at a time when
it was so prohibited, give notice to the Representative of the lenders under the
Senior Credit Agreement.
SECTION 11.5 SUBROGATION. After all Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt is
paid in full and until the Notes are paid in full, Holders of Notes shall be
subrogated to the rights of holders of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt to
receive distributions applicable to Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt. A
distribution made under this Article XI to holders of Subsidiary Guarantor
Senior Debt which otherwise would have been made to Holder of Notes is not, as
between the Company and the Holders, a payment by the Company of Subsidiary
Guarantor Senior Debt.
SECTION 11.6 RELATIVE RIGHTS. This Article XI defines the relative rights
of Holders of Notes and holders of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt. Nothing in
this Indenture (save as set out in Section 10.2 hereof) shall:
(1) impair, as between the Subsidiary Guarantor and Holders of Notes, the
obligation of the Subsidiary Guarantor which is absolute and unconditional,
subject to the terms hereof, to guarantee the payment of principal of,
interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on
the Notes in accordance with their terms; or
(2) prevent the Trustee or any Holder from exercising its available
remedies upon a Default or Event of Default against the Company in respect
of the Notes, subject to the
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rights of holders of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt to receive
distributions otherwise payable to Holders.
SECTION 11.7 SUBORDINATION MAY NOT BE IMPAIRED BY COMPANY OR SUBSIDIARY
GUARANTOR. No right of any holder of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt to enforce
the subordination of the Indebtedness evidenced by the Subsidiary Guarantee
shall be impaired by any act or failure to act by the Company or the Subsidiary
Guarantor or by the failure of any of them to comply with this Indenture.
SECTION 11.8 RIGHTS OF TRUSTEE AND PAYING AGENT. The Trustee or Paying
Agent may continue to make payments on the Notes and shall not be charged with
knowledge of the existence of facts that would prohibit the making of any such
payments unless, not less than two Business Days prior to the date of such
payment, a Trust Officer of the Trustee receives notice in writing satisfactory
to it that payments may not be made under Article X and this Article XI. The
Subsidiary Guarantor, the Registrar or co-registrar, the Paying Agent, a
Representative or a holder of Senior Debt may give the notice; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that, if an issue of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt has a
Representative, only the Representative may give the notice.
The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may hold Subsidiary
Guarantor Senior Debt with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.
The Registrar and co-registrar and the Paying Agent may do the same with like
rights. The Trustee shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this
Article XI with respect to any Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt which may at any
time be held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Subsidiary
Guarantor Senior Debt; and nothing in Article VII shall deprive the Trustee of
any of its rights as such holder. Nothing in this Article XI shall apply to
claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 7.7.
SECTION 11.9 DISTRIBUTION OR NOTICE TO REPRESENTATIVE. Whenever a
distribution is to be made or a notice given to holders of Subsidiary Guarantor
Senior Debt, the distribution may be made and the notice given to their
Representative (if any).
SECTION 11.10 ARTICLES X AND XI NOT TO PREVENT EVENTS OF DEFAULT OR LIMIT
RIGHT TO ACCELERATE. The failure to make a payment in respect of the Notes and
the Subsidiary Guarantee by reason of any provision in Article X and this
Article XI shall not be construed as preventing the occurrence of a Default or
Event of Default. Nothing in Article X hereof or this Article XI shall have any
effect on the right of the Holders of Notes or the Trustee to accelerate the
maturity of the Notes.
SECTION 11.11 TRUST MONEYS NOT SUBORDINATED. Notwithstanding anything
contained herein to the contrary, payments from money or U.S. Government
Securities held in trust under Article VIII by the Trustee for the payment of
principal of and interest on the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be
subordinated to the prior payment of any Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt or
subject to the restrictions set forth in Article X hereof and this Article XI,
and none of the Holders shall be obligated to pay over any such amount to the
Company, any holder of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt, or any other creditor
of the Subsidiary Guarantor; provided that such trust was not established in
breach of the Senior Credit Agreement.
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SECTION 11.12 TRUSTEE ENTITLED TO RELY. Upon any payment or distribution
pursuant to this Article XI, the Trustee and the Holders shall be entitled to
rely (i) upon any order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction in which
any proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 11.2 are pending, (ii) upon
a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or other Person making such
payment or distribution to the Trustee or to the Holders or (iii) upon the
Representatives for the holders of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt for the
purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or
distribution, the holders of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt and other
Indebtedness of the Subsidiary Guarantor, the amount thereof or payable thereon,
the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent
thereto, to Article X hereof or to this Article XI. In the event that the
Trustee determines, in good faith, that evidence is required with respect to the
right of any Person as a holder of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt to
participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to Article X or this Article
XI, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable
satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt
held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate
in such payment or distribution and other facts pertinent to the rights of such
Person under Article X or this Article XI, and, if such evidence is not
furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial
determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment. The
provisions of Sections 7.1 and 7.2 shall be applicable to all actions or
omissions of actions by the Trustee pursuant to Article X hereof and this
Article XI.
SECTION 11.13 TRUSTEE TO EFFECTUATE SUBORDINATION. Each Holder by accepting
a Note authorizes and directs the Trustee on its behalf to take such action as
may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the subordination
between the Holder and the holders of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt as
provided in Article X and this Article XI (including, without limitation, by
executing the Priority Agreement or a deed of accession thereto (as required by
the terms of the Priority Agreement) on behalf of the Holders) and appoints the
Trustee as attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.
SECTION 11.14 TRUSTEE NOT FIDUCIARY FOR HOLDERS OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR
SENIOR DEBT. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the
holders of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt and shall not be liable to any such
holders if, acting in good faith, it shall mistakenly pay over or distribute to
Holders or the Subsidiary Guarantor or any other Person, money or assets to
which any holders of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt shall be entitled by
virtue of this Article XI or otherwise.
SECTION 11.15 RELIANCE BY HOLDERS OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR SENIOR DEBT ON
INDEBTEDNESS ON SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS. Each Holder by accepting a Note
acknowledges and agrees that the foregoing subordination provisions are, and are
intended to be, an inducement and a consideration to each holder of any
Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt, whether such Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt
was created or acquired before or after the issuance of the Notes, to acquire
and continue to hold, or to continue to hold, such Subsidiary Guarantor Senior
Debt and such holder of Subsidiary Guarantor Senior Debt shall be deemed
conclusively to have relied on such subordination provisions in acquiring and
continuing to hold, or in continuing to hold, such Senior Indebtedness.
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ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 12.1 TIA CONTROLS. If any provision of this Indenture limits,
qualifies, or conflicts with the duties imposed by operation of the TIA, the
imposed duties shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or
excludes any provision of the TIA that can be so modified or excluded, the
latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or
excluded, as the case may be. The Subsidiary Guarantor in addition to performing
its obligations under the Subsidiary Guarantee shall perform such other
obligations as may be imposed on it with respect to this Indenture under the
TIA.
SECTION 12.2 NOTICES. Any notices or other communications required or
permitted hereunder shall be in writing, and shall be sufficiently given if made
by hand delivery, by telecopier or first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed
as follows:
if to the Company:
Attention: Secretary
MDP Acquisitions plc
Arthur Cox Building
Earlsfort Terrace
Dublin 2
Ireland
Facsimile: +353 1 618 0618
with a copy to:
Attention: Mr. Dennis M. Myers
Kirkland & Ellis
200 East Randolph Drive
Chicago, Illinois
United States
Facsimile: +1-312-861-2200
if to the Trustee:
Attention: Susan Johnson
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas
Corporate Trust and Agency Services
100 Plaza One - MSJCY03-0603
Jersey City, NJ 07311
Telecopier: +1-201-593-6443
Telephone: +1-212-593-6348
Each of the Company and the Trustee by written notice to each other such
Person may designate additional or different addresses for notices to such
Person. Any notice or
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communication to the Company and the Trustee shall be deemed to have been given
or made as of the date so delivered if personally delivered; when receipt is
acknowledged, if telecopied; and five (5) calendar days after mailing if sent by
first class mail, postage prepaid (except that a notice of change of address and
a Notice to the Trustee shall not be deemed to have been given until actually
received by the addressee).
Notices regarding the Notes will be published in a leading newspaper having
a general circulation in New York (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET
JOURNAL). In the case of Definitive Notes, all notices to Holders of Notes will
be validly given if mailed to them at their respective addresses in the register
of the Holders of such Notes, if any, maintained by the Registrar. And, so long
as any of the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of
that stock exchange so require, notices will be published in a leading newspaper
having general circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the
LUXEMBURGER WORT) or, if in the opinion of the Trustee such publication is not
practicable, in an English language newspaper having general circulation in
Europe. Each such notice shall be deemed to have been given on the date of such
publication or, if published more than once on different dates, on the first
date on which publication is made; PROVIDED that, if notices are mailed, such
notice shall be deemed to have been given on the later of such publication and
the seventh day after being so mailed. For so long as any Notes are represented
by Global Notes, all notices to Holders of the Notes will be delivered to the
Clearing Agency, which will give notice of such notice to the holders of the
Book-Entry Interests. Any notice or communication mailed to a Holder shall be
mailed to such Person by first-class mail or other equivalent means and shall be
sufficiently given to him if so mailed within the time prescribed. Failure to
mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect
its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. If a notice or communication is
mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the
addressee receives it.
SECTION 12.3 COMMUNICATIONS BY HOLDERS WITH OTHER HOLDERS. Holders may
communicate pursuant to Section 312(b) of the TIA with other Holders with
respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes. The Company, the
Trustee, the Registrar and any other person shall have the protection of Section
312(c) of the TIA.
SECTION 12.4 CERTIFICATE AND OPINION AS TO CONDITIONS PRECEDENT. Upon any
request or application by the Company to the Trustee or an Agent to take any
action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee at the
request of the Trustee:
(1) an Officers' Certificate, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth
in Section 12.5), stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all
conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture
relating to the proposed action have been satisfied or complied with; and
(2) an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
the Trustee or such Agent (which shall include the statements set forth in
Section 12.5) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such
conditions precedent and covenants have been satisfied or complied with.
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In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or
covered by an Opinion of Counsel of, any specified Person, it is not necessary
that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the Opinion of Counsel of,
only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one
document, but one such Person may certify or give an Opinion of Counsel with
respect to some matters and one or more such Persons as to other matters, and
any such Person may certify or give an Opinion of Counsel as to such matters in
one or several documents.
Any certificate of an Officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it
relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, unless such Officer knows,
or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that such Opinion of Counsel
with respect to the matters upon which his certificate is based are erroneous.
Any Opinion of Counsel may be based, and may state that it is so based, insofar
as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate of, or representations by,
an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect
to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel
knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate
or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and
form one instrument.
SECTION 12.5 STATEMENTS REQUIRED IN CERTIFICATE OR OPINION. Each
certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant
provided for in this Indenture shall include:
(1) a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has
read such covenant or condition;
(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or
investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such
certificate or opinion are based;
(3) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, such Person has made
such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition
has been complied with; and
(4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of each such Person,
such condition or covenant has been complied with.
SECTION 12.6 RULES BY TRUSTEE, PAYING AGENT, REGISTRAR. The Trustee, Paying
Agent or Registrar may make reasonable rules for its functions.
SECTION 12.7 LEGAL HOLIDAYS. If a payment date is not a Business Day,
payment may be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, and no
interest shall accrue for the intervening period.
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SECTION 12.8 GOVERNING LAW. THIS INDENTURE AND THE NOTES, AND THE RIGHTS
AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SECTION 12.9 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; APPOINTMENT OF AGENT FOR SERVICE.
To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each of the Company and the
Subsidiary Guarantor irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of
and venue in any federal or state court in the Borough of Manhattan in the City
of New York, County and State of New York, United States of America, in any suit
or proceeding based on or arising out of or under or in connection with this
Indenture or any of the transactions contemplated hereby, and irrevocably agrees
that all claims in respect of such suit or proceeding may be determined in any
such court. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor, to the fullest
extent permitted by applicable law, irrevocably and fully waives the defense of
an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such suit or proceeding and hereby
irrevocably designates and appoints National Registered Agents, Inc. (the
"AUTHORIZED AGENT"), as its authorized agent upon whom process may be served in
any such suit or proceeding. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor
represents that it has notified the Authorized Agent of such designation and
appointment and that the Authorized Agent has accepted the same in writing. Each
of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor hereby irrevocably authorizes and
directs its Authorized Agent to accept such service. Each of the Company and the
Subsidiary Guarantor further agrees that service of process upon its Authorized
Agent and written notice of said service to the Company or to the Subsidiary
Guarantor, as the case may be, mailed by first class mail or delivered to its
Authorized Agent shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process
upon the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, in any such
suit or proceeding. Nothing herein shall affect the right of any person to serve
process in any other manner permitted by law. Each of the Company and the
Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that a final action in any such suit or proceeding
shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the
judgment or in any other lawful manner. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
action against the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor arising out of or based
on this Indenture or the transactions contemplated hereby may also be instituted
in any competent court in Ireland and each of the Company and the Subsidiary
Guarantor expressly accepts the jurisdiction of any such court in any such
action. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor hereby irrevocably
waives, to the extent permitted by law, any immunity to jurisdiction to which it
may otherwise be entitled (including, without limitation, immunity to
pre-judgment attachment, post-judgment attachment and execution) in any legal
suit, action or proceeding against it arising out of or based on this Indenture,
the Notes or the transactions contemplated hereby. The provisions of this
Section 12.9 are intended to be effective upon the execution of this Indenture
and the Notes without any further action by the Company, the Subsidiary
Guarantor or the Trustee and the introduction of a true copy of this Indenture
into evidence shall be conclusive and final evidence as to such matters
SECTION 12.10 NO ADVERSE INTERPRETATION OF OTHER AGREEMENTS. This Indenture
may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan or debt agreement of any of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Any such indenture, loan or debt
agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
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SECTION 12.11 NO PERSONAL LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES,
INCORPORATORS OR STOCKHOLDERS. No director, officer, employee, incorporator or
shareholder of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor, as such, shall have any
liability for any obligations of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor under
the Notes, this Indenture or the Subsidiary Guarantee herein or for any claim
based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation.
Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.
The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.
SECTION 12.12 CURRENCY INDEMNITY. The U.S. dollar is the sole currency of
account and payment for all sums payable by the Company and the Subsidiary
Guarantor under or in connection with the Notes, including damages. Any amount
received or recovered in a currency other than U.S. dollars (whether as a result
of, or the enforcement of, a judgment or order of a court of any jurisdiction,
in the winding-up or dissolution of the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor or
otherwise) by any Holder of a Note or the Trustee in respect of any sum
expressed to be due to it from the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor will only
constitute a discharge to the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor to the extent
of the U.S. dollar amount which the recipient is able to purchase with the
amount so received or recovered in that other currency on the date of that
receipt or recovery (or, if it is not practicable to make that purchase on that
date, on the first date on which it is practicable to do so). If that U.S.
dollar amount is less than the U.S. dollar amount expressed to be due to the
recipient under any Note or the Trustee, the Company and the Subsidiary
Guarantor will indemnify them against any loss sustained by them as a result. In
any event, the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor will indemnify the recipient
against the cost of making any such purchase. For the purposes of this Section
12.12, it will be sufficient for the Holder of a Note or the Trustee to certify
in a satisfactory manner (indicating the sources of information used) that it
would have suffered a loss had an actual purchase of U.S. dollars been made with
the amount so received in that other currency on the date of receipt or recovery
(or, if a purchase of U.S. dollars on such date had not been practicable, on the
first date on which it would have been practicable, it being required that the
need for a change of date be certified in the manner mentioned above). These
indemnities constitute a separate and independent obligation from the Company's
and the Subsidiary Guarantor's other obligations, will give rise to a separate
and independent cause of action, will apply irrespective of any indulgence
granted by any Holder of a Note or the Trustee and will continue in full force
and effect despite any other judgment, order, claim or proof for a liquidated
amount in respect of any sum due under any Note or the Trustee.
SECTION 12.13 CURRENCY CALCULATION. Except as otherwise expressly set forth
herein, for purposes of determining compliance with any euro-denominated
restriction herein, the euro-equivalent amount for purposes hereof that is
denominated in a non-euro currency shall be calculated based on the relevant
currency exchange rate in effect on the date such non-euro amount is incurred or
made, as the case may be.
SECTION 12.14 INFORMATION. For so long as the Notes are listed on the
Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of such exchange so require, copies of
this Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement will be made available in
Luxembourg through the offices of the Paying Agent in Luxembourg.
<Page>
109
SECTION 12.15 SUCCESSORS. All agreements of the Company and the Subsidiary
Guarantor in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind their respective
successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its
successor.
SECTION 12.16 COUNTERPART ORIGINALS. All parties hereto may sign any number
of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy or counterpart shall be an
original, but all of them together shall represent one and the same agreement.
SECTION 12.17 SEVERABILITY. In case any one or more of the provisions in
this Indenture or in the Notes shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable,
in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any
such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions shall not
in any way be affected or impaired thereby, it being intended that all of the
provisions hereof shall be enforceable to the full extent permitted by law.
SECTION 12.18 TABLE OF CONTENTS, HEADINGS, ETC. The Table of Contents,
Cross-Reference Table and Headings of the Articles and Sections of this
Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be
considered a part of this Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any
of the terms or provisions hereof.
<Page>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to
be duly executed, as of the date first written above.
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
PRESENT when the Common Seal of MDP
Acquisitions plc was affixed hereto:-
By: /s/ Ian J. Curley
----------------------------
Name: Ian J. Curley
Title: Director
By: /s/ Declan Hayes
----------------------------
Name:
Title: Secretary
-----------------------------
For and on behalf of
BRADWELL LIMITED, SECRETARY.
<Page>
MDCP ACQUISITIONS I
PRESENT when the Common Seal of
MDCP Acquisitions I was affixed hereto:-
By: /s/ Ian J. Curley
----------------------------
Name: Ian J. Curley
Title: Director
By: /s/ Declan Hayes
----------------------------
Name:
Title: Secretary
-----------------------------
For and on behalf of
BRADWELL LIMITED, SECRETARY.
<Page>
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS, as Trustee, Registrar and
Paying Agent
By: /s/ Wanda Camacho
----------------------------
Name:
Title:
<Page>
DEUTSCHE BANK LUXEMBOURG S.A.,
as Paying Agent and Transfer Agent
By: /s/ C.A. Morris /s/ K. Warwicker
----------------------------------
Name: C.A. MORRIS K. WARWICKER
Title: ATTORNEY ATTORNEY
<Page>
EXHIBIT A
TO THE INDENTURE
[FORM OF FACE OF INITIAL GLOBAL NOTE]
THIS BEARER NOTE IS A GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE
HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS INITIALLY ISSUED TO THE BOOK-ENTRY DEPOSITARY OR
ITS CUSTODIAN PURSUANT TO THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT REFERRED TO IN THE INDENTURE.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN
PART.
THIS NOTE OF MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC (THE "COMPANY") HAS NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "U.S.
SECURITIES ACT"), OR OTHER SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION.
NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD,
ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE
ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION UNLESS THE TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT
SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT.
THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF (WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO
THE BEARER NATURE HEREOF) (1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A "QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT) OR
(B) IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS NOTE IN AN "OFFSHORE
TRANSACTION" PURSUANT TO RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT,
(2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT, PRIOR TO (X) THE DATE WHICH IS TWO YEARS (OR SUCH
SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME AS PERMITTED BY RULE 144(k) UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT
OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION THEREUNDER) AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE
DATE HEREOF (OR OF ANY PREDECESSOR OF THIS NOTE) OR THE LAST DAY ON WHICH THE
COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS NOTE (OR ANY
PREDECESSOR OF THIS NOTE) AND (Y) SUCH LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY
APPLICABLE LAW (THE "RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE"), OFFER, SELL OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE EXCEPT (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THIS NOTE IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO
RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A
"QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING
MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT, (D) PURSUANT TO
OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN
THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANY
OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF
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<Page>
THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT, AND (3) AGREES THAT IT WILL GIVE TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM
THIS NOTE IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND;
PROVIDED THAT THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH
OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) PRIOR TO THE END OF THE 40-DAY
DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (E) PRIOR TO THE RESALE RESTRICTION
TERMINATION DATE TO REQUIRE THAT AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR
OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE IS COMPLETED AND
DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE
HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE. AS USED HEREIN, THE TERMS
"OFFSHORE TRANSACTION," "UNITED STATES" AND "U.S. PERSON" HAVE THE MEANINGS
GIVEN TO THEM BY REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT.
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MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
9-5/8% Senior Note due 2012
CUSIP No.:________
ISIN No.:________
[If Regulation S Security - CINS Number _________]
No.____
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC, a public limited company incorporated under the
laws of Ireland and having its registered office at Arthur Cox Building,
Earlsfort Center, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland (the "Company", which
term includes any successor corporation), for value received promises to pay to
the bearer hereof upon surrender hereof the principal sum indicated on Schedule
A hereof, on October 1, 2012.
Interest Payment Dates: April 1 and October 1, commencing April 1,
2003
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note contained
herein, which will for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this
place.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be signed
manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officers.
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
This is one of the Notes referred to
in the within-mentioned Indenture:
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as Trustee
By:
--------------------------
Name:
Title:
Dated: ______________
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<Page>
[FORM OF REVERSE]
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
9-5/8% Senior Note due 2012
1. INTEREST. MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC, a public limited company
incorporated under the laws of Ireland and having its registered office at
Arthur Cox Building, Earlsfort Center, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland (the
"Company"), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at the
rate and in the manner specified below. Interest on the Notes will accrue at
9-5/8% per annum on the principal amount then outstanding, and be payable
semi-annually in arrears on each April 1 and October 1, or if any such day is
not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day, commencing April 1,
2003, to the Holder hereof. Notwithstanding any exchange of this Note for a
Definitive Note during the period starting on a Record Date relating to such
Definitive Note and ending on the immediately succeeding interest payment date,
the interest due on such interest payment date shall be payable to the Holders
of the Global Note on such Record Date. Interest on the Notes will accrue from
the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been
paid, from September 30, 2002. Interest will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal and on overdue
installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods), on
any Additional Amounts, and on any Liquidated Damages, from time to time on
demand at the rate borne by the Notes plus 1.5% per annum to the extent lawful.
Any interest paid on this Note shall be increased to the extent necessary to pay
Additional Amounts as set forth herein.
2. LIQUIDATED DAMAGES. Pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement
between the Company and the Initial Purchasers on behalf of Holders of the
Initial Notes, the Company has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to
consummate an exchange offer pursuant to which the Holder of this Note shall
have the right to exchange this Note for the Company's 9-5/8% Senior Notes due
2012 (the "Exchange Notes"), which have then been registered under the
Securities Act, in like principal amount and having substantially identical
terms in all material respects as the Initial Notes. The Holders shall be
entitled to receive payment of additional interest ("Liquidated Damages") in the
event such exchange offer is not consummated and in certain other events,
subject, in each case, to certain conditions, all pursuant to and in accordance
with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement. Liquidated Damages which
may be payable pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement shall be payable in
the same manner as set forth herein with respect to the stated interest. The
provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement relating to such Liquidated
Damages are incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof as if set
forth herein in full. The Company shall provide written notice to the Trustee of
the accrual and amount of Liquidated Damages, if any, not less than ten (10)
Business Days prior to each interest payment date. Absent such notice, the
Trustee shall be conclusively entitled to presume that no Liquidated Damages
have accrued and are owing.
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3. ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. All payments made by the Company on the Notes
(whether or not in the form of Definitive Notes) will be made without
withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any present or future taxes,
duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature (collectively,
"Taxes") imposed or levied by or on behalf of (1) Luxembourg, the United States,
Ireland or any political subdivision or governmental authority of any thereof or
therein having power to tax, (2) any jurisdiction from or through which payment
on the Notes is made, or any political subdivision or governmental authority
thereof or therein having the power to tax or (3) any other jurisdiction in
which the Payor is organized or otherwise considered to be a resident for tax
purposes, or any political subdivision or governmental authority thereof or
therein having the power to tax (each of clause (1), (2) and (3), a "Relevant
Taxing Jurisdiction"), unless the withholding or deduction of Taxes is then
required by law. If any deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any
Taxes of any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction shall at any time be required from any
payments made with respect to the Notes or under the Subsidiary Guarantee,
including payments of principal, Redemption Price, interest, premium or
Liquidated Damages, if any, the Payor will pay (together with such payments)
such additional amounts (the "Additional Amounts") as may be necessary in order
that the net amounts received in respect of such payments by the Holders of
Notes or the Trustee, as the case may be, after such withholding or deduction
(including any such deduction or withholding from such Additional Amounts),
equal the amounts which would have been received in respect of such payments on
the Notes in the absence of such withholding or deduction; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that no such Additional Amounts will be payable with respect to:
(1) any payments to a Holder or beneficial owner who is liable for such
Taxes in respect of such Note by reason of the Holder's or beneficial
owner's having any present or former connection with the Relevant Taxing
Jurisdiction (including being a citizen or resident or national of, or
carrying on a business or maintaining a permanent establishment in, or
being physically present in, the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction) other than
by the mere holding of such Note or enforcement of rights thereunder or the
receipt of payments in respect thereof;
(2) any Taxes that are imposed or withheld where such withholding or
imposition is by reason of the failure of the Holder or beneficial owner of
the Note to comply with any reasonable and timely request by the Payor to
provide information concerning the nationality, residence or identity of
such Holder or beneficial owner or to make any declaration or similar claim
or satisfy any certification, information or other reporting requirement
relating to such matters, which is required or imposed by a statute,
treaty, regulation, protocol, or administrative practice of the Relevant
Taxing Jurisdiction as a precondition to exemption from all or part of such
Taxes;
(3) except in the case of the winding up of the Payor, any Note presented
for payment (where presentation is required) in the Relevant Taxing
Jurisdiction (unless by reason of the Payor's actions, presentment could
not have been made elsewhere and except to the extent that the Holder would
have been entitled to Additional Amounts had the Notes been presented
elsewhere);
(4) any Note presented for payment (where presentation is required) more
than 30 days after the relevant payment is first made available for payment
to the Holder (except to the
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extent that the Holder would have been entitled to Additional Amounts had
the Note been presented during such 30 day period);
(5) any Taxes that are payable otherwise than by withholding from a
payment of the principal of, premium, if any, interest or Liquidated Damages, if
any, on the Notes;
(6) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or
similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge;
(7) a Tax imposed on a payment to an individual and required to be made
pursuant to any European Union Directive (a "Directive") on the taxation of
savings implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27
November 2000 or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in
order to conform to, such Directive; or
(8) a Tax imposed in connection with a Note presented for payment by or on
behalf of a Holder or beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid
such Tax by presenting the relevant Note to another paying agent in a
member state of the European Union.
Such Additional Amounts will also not be payable where, had the beneficial
owner of the Note been the Holder of the Note, it would not have been entitled
to payment of Additional Amounts by reason of clauses (1) to (8) inclusive
above.
Upon request, the Company will provide the Trustee with documentation
satisfactory to the Trustee evidencing the payment of Additional Amounts. Copies
of such documentation will be made available to the Holders upon request.
4. METHOD OF PAYMENT. The Company shall pay interest on the Notes to
the bearer hereof. Holders must surrender Notes to a Paying Agent to collect
principal payments. The Company shall pay all amounts owing hereunder in U.S.
dollars. Immediately available funds for the payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any), interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages,
if any, on this Note due on any interest payment date, Maturity Date, Redemption
Date or other repurchase date will be made available to the Paying Agent to
permit the Paying Agent to pay such funds to the Holders on such respective
dates. All amounts payable hereunder will be made available to the bearer hereof
through one or more Paying Agents located outside Ireland.
5. PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR. Initially, Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Americas will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. In the event that a Paying
Agent or transfer agent is replaced, the Company will provide notice thereof as
set forth in the Indenture. The Company may change any Registrar without notice
to the Holders. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may, subject to certain
exceptions, act in any such capacity.
6. INDENTURE. The Company issued the Notes under a Dollar Indenture,
dated as of September 30, 2002 (the "Indenture"), among the Company, the
Subsidiary Guarantor, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (the "Trustee") and
Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., as Paying Agent and transfer agent. This Note is
one of a duly authorized issue of Notes (as defined in the Indenture) of the
Company designated as its 9-5/8% Senior Notes due 2012 (the
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"Initial Notes"). The Notes include the Initial Notes and the Exchange Notes
issued in exchange for the Initial Notes pursuant to the Indenture. The terms of
the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the
Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S. Code Sections
77aaa-77bbbb) (the "TIA"), as in effect on the date of the Indenture until such
time as the Indenture is qualified under the TIA, and thereafter as in effect on
the date on which the Indenture is qualified under the TIA. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, the Notes are subject to all such terms, and
Holders of Notes are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of
them. The Notes are general obligations of the Company. The Notes are not
limited in aggregate principal amount and Additional Notes (as defined in the
Indenture) may be issued from time to time under the Indenture, in each case
subject to the terms of the Indenture; PROVIDED that the aggregate principal
amount of Initial Notes that will be issued on the Closing Date will not exceed
$545,000,000. Each Holder, by accepting a Note, agrees to be bound by all of the
terms and provisions of the Indenture, as the same may be amended from time to
time.
7. RANKING AND SUBORDINATED GUARANTEE. The Notes will be general
obligations of the Company and will rank senior in right of payment to all
existing and future indebtedness of the Company that is, by its terms or by the
terms of the agreement or instrument governing such indebtedness, expressly
subordinated in right of payment to the Notes and PARI PASSU in right of payment
with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the Company. In addition, to
guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal, premium, if any,
interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the
Notes and all other amounts payable by the Company under the Indenture and the
Notes when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise, according to the terms of the Notes and the
Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantor has guaranteed such obligations on a senior
subordinated basis pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.
8. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. The Notes will be redeemable, at the Company's
option, in whole or in part, on and after October 1, 2007, upon not less than 30
nor more than 60 days' prior notice at the redemption prices (expressed as a
percentage of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any
(each, a "Redemption Price"), to the date fixed by the Company for redemption (a
"Redemption Date") (subject to the right of Holders of record of Definitive
Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest, Additional Amounts, if
any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, due on the relevant interest payment date),
if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on October 1 of each of the
years indicated below:
<Table>
<Caption>
YEAR NOTES
---- -----
2007............................................ 104.813%
2008............................................ 103.208%
2009............................................ 101.604%
2010 and thereafter............................. 100.00%
</Table>
In the event that the Company effects an optional redemption of the
Notes, the Company will inform the Luxembourg Stock Exchange of such optional
redemption and confirm
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the aggregate principal amount of the Notes that will remain outstanding
following such redemption.
At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date,
the Company shall publish notice thereof in a leading newspaper having general
circulation in New York (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL) (and,
if and so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the
rules of such stock exchange shall so require, a newspaper having a general
circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT)).
In addition, at any time prior to October 1, 2005, the Company may on
any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of
the Notes issued under the Indenture with the net cash proceeds of one or more
offerings of Capital Stock of the Company or a capital contribution to the
Company's common equity made with the net cash proceeds of an offering of
Capital Stock of the Company's direct or indirect parent (other than net cash
proceeds received in connection with receipt of the Equity Balance) at a
redemption price of 109.625% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and
unpaid interest, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if
any (each, a "Redemption Price"), to the date fixed by the Company for
redemption (a "Redemption Date") (subject to the right of Holders of record of
Definitive Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest, Additional
Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, due on the relevant interest
payment date); PROVIDED that (i) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount
of Notes issued under the Indenture remain outstanding immediately after the
occurrence of any such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Company and its
Subsidiaries) and (ii) the redemption must occur within 60 days of the date of
the closing of such offering or the making of such capital contribution.
And, prior to October 1, 2007, the Company may also redeem all the
Notes, as a whole but not in part, upon the occurrence of a Change of Control,
upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior written notice, at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus the
Applicable Premium (each, a "Redemption Price") as of, and accrued and unpaid
interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any,
thereon, to, the date fixed by the Company for redemption (a "Redemption Date").
9. SPECIAL TAX REDEMPTION. The Company may, at its option, redeem the
Notes in whole, but not in part, at any time upon giving not less than 30 nor
more than 60 days' notice to the Holders of the Notes (which notice will be
irrevocable) at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount
thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date fixed
for redemption (a "Tax Redemption Date") (subject to the right of holders of
record of Definitive Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due
on the relevant interest payment date), all Additional Amounts, if any, then due
and which will become due on the Tax Redemption Date as a result of the
redemption or otherwise, and Liquidated Damages thereon, if any (a "Redemption
Price"), if a Payor determines that, as a result of (1) any change in, or
amendment to, the law or treaties (or any regulations or rulings promulgated
thereunder) of a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction affecting taxation or (2) any
change in position regarding the application, administration or interpretation
of such laws, treaties, regulations or rulings (including a holding, judgment or
order by a court of competent jurisdiction) (each of the foregoing in clauses
(1) and (2), a "Change in Tax Law"), the Payor is, or on the next interest
payment date in respect of the Notes would be, required to pay more than DE
MINIMIS Additional Amounts, and the Payor cannot avoid such
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obligation by taking reasonable measures available to it. In the case of the
Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor, the Change in Tax Law must become
effective on or after the date of the Indenture. In the case of a Successor
Company or a successor of the Subsidiary Guarantor, the Change in Tax Law must
become effective after the date that such entity first makes payment on the
Notes. Notice of redemption for taxation reasons will be published in accordance
with the procedures set forth in the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
no such notice of redemption will be given earlier than 90 days prior to the
earliest date on which the Payor would be obliged to make such payment or
withholding if a payment in respect of such Notes were then due. Prior to the
publication or mailing of any notice of redemption of Notes pursuant to the
foregoing, the Payor will deliver to the Trustee an opinion of an independent
tax counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee to the effect that the
circumstances referred to above exist. The Trustee will accept such opinion as
sufficient existence of the satisfaction of the conditions precedent described
above, in which event it will be conclusive and binding on the Holders of the
Notes.
10. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. Notice of redemption will be given at least
30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date or Tax Redemption
Date, as the case may be. Notices regarding the Notes will be published in a
leading newspaper having a general circulation in New York (which is expected to
be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL). And, so long as any of the Notes are listed on the
Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of that stock exchange so require,
notices will be published in a leading newspaper having general circulation in
Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT) or, if in the opinion
of the Trustee such publication is not practicable, in an English language
newspaper having general circulation in Europe. All such notices in respect of
Global Notes will be delivered to the Clearing Agency, which will give notice of
such notice to the holders of the Book-Entry Interests. Notes in denominations
of $1,000 may be redeemed only in whole. The Trustee may select for redemption
portions (equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal of
Notes that have denominations larger than $1,000.
Except as set forth in the Indenture, from and after any Redemption Date,
if monies for the redemption of the Notes called for redemption shall have been
deposited with the Paying Agent for redemption on such Redemption Date, then,
unless the Company defaults in the payment of such Redemption Price, the Notes
called for redemption will cease to bear interest, Additional Amounts, if any,
or Liquidated Damages, if any, and the only right of the Holders of such Notes
will be to receive payment of the Redemption Price. Notices of redemption may
not be conditional.
11. CHANGE OF CONTROL OFFER. Upon the occurrence of a Change of
Control, the Company will be required to make an offer to purchase all or any
part (equal to $1,000 in principal amount and integral multiples thereof) of the
Notes on the Change of Control Payment Date at a purchase price in cash equal to
the Change of Control Payment (subject to the right of Holders of record of
Definitive Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest, Additional
Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the relevant interest
payment date). Holders of Notes that are subject to an offer to purchase will
receive a Change of Control Offer from the Company prior to any related Change
of Control Payment Date and may elect to have such Notes purchased by completing
the form entitled "Option of Holder to Elect Purchase" appearing below.
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12. LIMITATION ON DISPOSITION OF ASSETS. On the 366th day after an
Asset Sale, if the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds EURO 25.0
million, the Company will make an offer (an "Asset Sale Offer") to all Holders
of Notes and all holders of other Indebtedness that is PARI PASSU with the Notes
containing provisions similar to those set forth in this Indenture with respect
to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase
the maximum principal amount of Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness
that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset
Sale Offer will be equal to 100% of principal amount plus accrued and unpaid
interest and Liquidated Damages and Additional Amounts, if any, to the date of
purchase, and will be payable in cash. If any Excess Proceeds remain after
consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, the Company may use such Excess Proceeds
for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate
principal amount of Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness tendered into
such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall
select the Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness to be purchased on a PRO
RATA basis based on the principal amount of such Notes and such other PARI PASSU
Indebtedness tendered. Holders of Notes that are the subject of an offer to
purchase will receive an Asset Sale Offer from the Company prior to any related
purchase date and may elect to have such Notes purchased by completing the form
entitled "Option of Holders to Elect Purchase" appearing below.
13. DENOMINATIONS; FORM. The Global Notes are in bearer global form,
without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000.
14. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS. The bearer of this Note shall be treated as
the owner of it for all purposes, subject to the terms of the Indenture.
15. UNCLAIMED FUNDS. If funds for the payment of principal, interest,
premium, Additional Amounts or Liquidated Damages remain unclaimed for two
years, the Trustee and the Paying Agents will repay the funds to the Company at
its written request. After that, all liability of the Trustee and such Paying
Agents with respect to such funds shall cease.
16. LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE. The Company may be
discharged from its obligations under the Indenture and the Notes except for
certain provisions thereof, and may be discharged from its obligations to comply
with certain covenants contained in the Indenture, in each case upon
satisfaction of certain conditions specified in the Indenture.
17. AMENDMENT; SUPPLEMENT; WAIVER. Subject to certain exceptions
specified in the Indenture, the Indenture or the Notes may be amended or
supplemented with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in
principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and any existing Default or
Event of Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes
may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Notes then outstanding.
18. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS. The Indenture imposes certain covenants
that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, incur additional Indebtedness, pay dividends or make other
distributions or investments, repurchase its Capital Stock or make certain other
Restricted Payments, enter into certain consolidations or mergers or enter into
certain transactions with Affiliates and consummate certain mergers and
A-11
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consolidations or sales of all or substantially all assets. The limitations are
subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. The Company must
annually report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.
19. SUCCESSORS. When a successor assumes all the obligations of its
predecessor under the Notes and the Indenture in accordance with the terms of
the Indenture, the predecessor will be released from those obligations.
20. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES. Subject to certain restrictions, if an
Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (8) of
Section 6.1 of the Indenture) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the
Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may
declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately in the manner and with
the effect provided in the Indenture. Holders of Notes may not enforce the
Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee is not
obligated to enforce the Indenture or the Notes unless it has received indemnity
satisfactory to it. The Indenture permits, subject to certain limitations
therein provided, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding to direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or
power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of Notes notice of any continuing
Default or Event of Default (except a Default in payment of principal, premium,
interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, including
an accelerated payment) if it determines that withholding notice is in their
interest.
21. TRUSTEE DEALINGS WITH COMPANY. The Trustee under the Indenture, in
its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes
and may otherwise deal with the Company, its Subsidiaries or their respective
Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.
22. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No director, officer, employee,
incorporator or stockholder of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor, as such,
shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Subsidiary
Guarantor under the Notes, this Indenture or the Subsidiary Guarantee herein or
for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or
their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all
such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for
issuance of the Notes.
23. AUTHENTICATION. This Note shall not be valid until the Trustee or
authenticating agent signs the certificate of authentication on this Note.
24. ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINED TERMS. Customary abbreviations may be
used in the name of a Holder of a Note or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (=
tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint
tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=
Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act). Unless otherwise
defined herein, terms defined in the Indenture are used herein as defined
therein.
25. CUSIP, ISIN AND COMMON CODE NUMBERS. The Company may cause CUSIP,
ISIN and Common Code numbers to be printed on the Notes immediately prior to the
qualification of the Indenture under the TIA as a convenience to the Holders of
the Notes. No
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representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers as printed on the
Notes and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers
printed hereon.
26. GOVERNING LAW. THE INDENTURE AND THE NOTES, AND THE RIGHTS AND
DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
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SCHEDULE A
SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL AMOUNT
The initial principal amount at maturity of this Note shall be
$__________. The following decreases/increases in the principal amount at
maturity of this Note have been made:
<Table>
<Caption>
Total Principal
Amount at Notation
Decrease in Increase in Maturity Made by
Date of Principal Principal Following such or on
Decrease/ Amount at Amount at Decrease/ Behalf of
Increase Maturity Maturity Increase Trustee
- --------- ----------- ----------- --------------- ---------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
</Table>
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OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company
pursuant to Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the Indenture, check the appropriate
box:
Section 4.14 [ ] Section 4.19 [ ]
If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the
Company pursuant to Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the Indenture, state the
amount: $
Date:_____________
Your Signature:
----------------------------
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:
------------------------------------
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other
signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
A-15
<Page>
EXHIBIT B
TO THE INDENTURE
[FORM OF FACE OF INITIAL DEFINITIVE NOTE]
THIS NOTE IS A DEFINITIVE NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE
HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO.
THIS NOTE OF MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC (THE "COMPANY") HAS NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "U.S.
SECURITIES ACT"), OR OTHER SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION.
NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD,
ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE
ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION UNLESS THE TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT
SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT.
THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF (1) REPRESENTS THAT
(A) IT IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE
U.S. SECURITIES ACT) OR (B) IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS NOTE
IN AN "OFFSHORE TRANSACTION" PURSUANT TO RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT, (2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT, PRIOR TO (X) THE DATE WHICH IS TWO
YEARS (OR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD OF TIME AS PERMITTED BY RULE 144(k) UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION THEREUNDER) AFTER THE LATER OF THE
ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF (OR OF ANY PREDECESSOR OF THIS NOTE) OR THE LAST DAY
ON WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE COMPANY WAS THE OWNER OF THIS NOTE
(OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF THIS NOTE) AND (Y) SUCH LATER DATE, IF ANY, AS MAY BE
REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW (THE "RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE"), OFFER,
SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE EXCEPT (A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO
A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THIS NOTE IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO
RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A
"QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER" AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A
QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING
MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT, (D) PURSUANT TO
OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN
THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANY
OTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT, AND (3) AGREES THAT IT WILL GIVE TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS
NOTE IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND;
PROVIDED THAT THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH
OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D) PRIOR TO THE END OF THE
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40-DAY DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER
THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (E) PRIOR TO THE RESALE
RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE TO REQUIRE THAT AN OPINION OF COUNSEL,
CERTIFICATIONS AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY AND THE
TRUSTEE IS COMPLETED AND DELIVERED BY THE TRANSFEROR. THIS LEGEND WILL BE
REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION
DATE. AS USED HEREIN, THE TERMS "OFFSHORE TRANSACTION," "UNITED STATES" AND
"U.S. PERSON" HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM BY REGULATION S UNDER THE U.S.
SECURITIES ACT.
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MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
9-5/8% Senior Note due 2012
CUSIP No.:________
ISIN No.:________
[If Regulation S Security - CINS Number _________]
No.____ $____________
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC, a public limited company incorporated under the
laws of Ireland and having its registered office at Arthur Cox Building,
Earlsfort Center, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland (the "Company", which
term includes any successor corporation), for value received promises to pay
__________ or registered assigns upon surrender hereof the principal sum hereof,
on October 1, 2012.
Interest Payment Dates: April 1 and October 1, commencing April 1,
2003
Record Dates: March 15 and September 15
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note contained
herein, which will for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this
place.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be signed
manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officers.
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
This is one of the Notes referred to
in the within-mentioned Indenture:
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as Trustee
By:
------------------------
Name:
Title:
Dated: ______________
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[FORM OF REVERSE]
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
9-5/8% Senior Note due 2012
1. INTEREST. MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC, a public limited company
incorporated under the laws of Ireland and having its registered office at
Arthur Cox Building, Earlsfort Center, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland (the
"Company"), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at the
rate and in the manner specified below. Interest on the Notes will accrue at
9-5/8% per annum on the principal amount then outstanding, and be payable
semi-annually in arrears on each April 1 and October 1, or if any such day is
not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day, commencing April 1,
2003, to Holders of record of the Notes at the close of business on the
immediately preceding March 15 and September 15, whether or not a Business Day.
Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest
has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from September 30, 2002.
Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months.
The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal and on overdue
installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods), on
any Additional Amounts, and on any Liquidated Damages, from time to time on
demand at the rate borne by the Notes plus 1.5% per annum to the extent lawful.
Any interest paid on this Note shall be increased to the extent necessary to pay
Additional Amounts as set forth herein.
2. LIQUIDATED DAMAGES. Pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement
between the Company and the Initial Purchasers on behalf of Holders of the
Initial Notes, the Company has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to
consummate an exchange offer pursuant to which the Holder of this Note shall
have the right to exchange this Note for the Company's 9-5/8% Senior Notes due
2012 (the "Exchange Notes"), which have then been registered under the
Securities Act, in like principal amount and having substantially identical
terms in all material respects as the Initial Notes. The Holders shall be
entitled to receive payment of additional interest ("Liquidated Damages") in the
event such exchange offer is not consummated and in certain other events,
subject, in each case, to certain conditions, all pursuant to and in accordance
with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement. Liquidated Damages which
may be payable pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement shall be payable in
the same manner as set forth herein with respect to the stated interest. The
provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement relating to such Liquidated
Damages are incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof as if set
forth herein in full. The Company shall provide written notice to the Trustee of
the accrual and amount of Liquidated Damages, if any, not less than ten (10)
Business Days prior to each interest payment date. Absent such notice, the
Trustee shall be conclusively entitled to presume that no Liquidated Damages
have accrued and are owing.
3. ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. All payments made by the Company on the Notes
(whether or not in the form of Definitive Notes) will be made without
withholding or deduction
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for, or on account of, any present or future taxes, duties, assessments or
governmental charges of whatever nature (collectively, "Taxes") imposed or
levied by or on behalf of (1) Luxembourg, the United States, Ireland or any
political subdivision or governmental authority of any thereof or therein having
power to tax, (2) any jurisdiction from or through which payment on the Notes is
made, or any political subdivision or governmental authority thereof or therein
having the power to tax or (3) any other jurisdiction in which the Payor is
organized or otherwise considered to be a resident for tax purposes, or any
political subdivision or governmental authority thereof or therein having the
power to tax (each of clause (1), (2) and (3), a "Relevant Taxing
Jurisdiction"), unless the withholding or deduction of Taxes is then required by
law. If any deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any Taxes of any
Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction shall at any time be required from any payments
made with respect to the Notes or under the Subsidiary Guarantee, including
payments of principal, Redemption Price, interest, premium or Liquidated
Damages, if any, the Payor will pay (together with such payments) such
additional amounts (the "Additional Amounts") as may be necessary in order that
the net amounts received in respect of such payments by the Holders of Notes or
the Trustee, as the case may be, after such withholding or deduction (including
any such deduction or withholding from such Additional Amounts), equal the
amounts which would have been received in respect of such payments on the Notes
in the absence of such withholding or deduction; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such
Additional Amounts will be payable with respect to:
(1) any payments to a Holder or beneficial owner who is liable for such
Taxes in respect of such Note by reason of the Holder's or beneficial
owner's having any present or former connection with the Relevant Taxing
Jurisdiction (including being a citizen or resident or national of, or
carrying on a business or maintaining a permanent establishment in, or
being physically present in, the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction) other than
by the mere holding of such Note or enforcement of rights thereunder or the
receipt of payments in respect thereof;
(2) any Taxes that are imposed or withheld where such withholding or
imposition is by reason of the failure of the Holder or beneficial owner of
the Note to comply with any reasonable and timely request by the Payor to
provide information concerning the nationality, residence or identity of
such Holder or beneficial owner or to make any declaration or similar claim
or satisfy any certification, information or other reporting requirement
relating to such matters, which is required or imposed by a statute,
treaty, regulation, protocol, or administrative practice of the Relevant
Taxing Jurisdiction as a precondition to exemption from all or part of such
Taxes;
(3) except in the case of the winding up of the Payor, any Note presented
for payment (where presentation is required) in the Relevant Taxing
Jurisdiction (unless by reason of the Payor's actions, presentment could
not have been made elsewhere and except to the extent that the Holder would
have been entitled to Additional Amounts had the Notes been presented
elsewhere);
(4) any Note presented for payment (where presentation is required) more
than 30 days after the relevant payment is first made available for payment
to the Holder (except to the extent that the Holder would have been
entitled to Additional Amounts had the Note been presented during such 30
day period);
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(5) any Taxes that are payable otherwise than by withholding from a
payment of the principal of, premium, if any, interest or Liquidated
Damages, if any, on the Notes;
(6) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or
similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge;
(7) a Tax imposed on a payment to an individual and required to be made
pursuant to any European Union Directive (a "Directive") on the taxation of
savings implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27
November 2000 or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in
order to conform to, such Directive; or
(8) a Tax imposed in connection with a Note presented for payment by or on
behalf of a Holder or beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid
such Tax by presenting the relevant Note to another paying agent in a
member state of the European Union.
Such Additional Amounts will also not be payable where, had the
beneficial owner of the Note been the Holder of the Note, it would not have been
entitled to payment of Additional Amounts by reason of clauses (1) to (8)
inclusive above.
Upon request, the Company will provide the Trustee with documentation
satisfactory to the Trustee evidencing the payment of Additional Amounts. Copies
of such documentation will be made available to the Holders upon request.
4. METHOD OF PAYMENT. The Company shall pay interest on the Notes
(except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are the registered Holders at the
close of business on the Record Date immediately preceding the interest payment
date for such interest. Holders must surrender Notes to a Paying Agent to
collect principal payments. The Company shall pay all amounts owing hereunder in
U.S. dollars. If (i) a Holder of at least EURO 1.0 million in aggregate
principal amount of Notes has given wire transfer instructions to the Company
and the Paying Agent in writing, (ii) the Paying Agent has received such written
wire transfer instruction at least 15 days prior to the date of the relevant
payment and (iii) for so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock
Exchange, such holder has also provided such notice to the paying agent in
Luxembourg, then the Company will pay all interest, premium, Liquidated Damages,
if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on that Holder's Notes in accordance
with those instructions by wire transfer of same day funds to the Paying Agent
who in turn will wire such funds to the Holder hereof or to such other Person as
the Holder hereof may in writing to the Paying Agent direct. In all other cases,
the Company may elect to make payments of interest, premium, Liquidated Damages,
if any, and Additional Amounts, if any, on a Holder's Notes by check mailed to
the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders. Payments on
Notes will be made through the office or agency of the Paying Agent and
Registrar for the Notes unless the Company elects to make interest payments by
check as previously described. If payments are made through the Paying Agent,
immediately available funds for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if
any), interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on
this Note due on any interest payment date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date or
other repurchase date will be made available to the Paying Agent to permit the
Paying Agent to pay such funds to the Holders on such respective dates.
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5. PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR. Initially, Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Americas and will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. In the event that a Paying
Agent or transfer agent is replaced, the Company will provide notice thereof as
set forth in the Indenture. The Company may change any Registrar without notice
to the Holders. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may, subject to certain
exceptions, act in any such capacity.
6. INDENTURE. The Company issued the Notes under a Dollar Indenture,
dated as of September 30, 2002 (the "Indenture"), among the Company, the
Subsidiary Guarantor, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (the "Trustee"), and
Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., as Paying Agent and transfer agent. This Note is
one of a duly authorized issue of Notes (as defined in the Indenture) of the
Company designated as its 9-5/8% Senior Notes due 2012 (the "Initial Notes").
The Notes include the Initial Notes and the Exchange Notes issued in exchange
for the Initial Notes pursuant to the Indenture. The terms of the Notes include
those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference
to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S. Code Sections 77aaa-77bbbb) (the
"TIA"), as in effect on the date of the Indenture until such time as the
Indenture is qualified under the TIA, and thereafter as in effect on the date on
which the Indenture is qualified under the TIA. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary herein, the Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders of Notes
are referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of them. The Notes are
general obligations of the Company. The Notes are not limited in aggregate
principal amount and Additional Notes (as defined in the Indenture) may be
issued from time to time under the Indenture, in each case subject to the terms
of the Indenture; PROVIDED that the aggregate principal amount of Initial Notes
that will be issued on the Closing Date will not exceed $545,000,000. Each
Holder, by accepting a Note, agrees to be bound by all of the terms and
provisions of the Indenture, as the same may be amended from time to time.
7. RANKING AND SUBORDINATED GUARANTEE. The Notes will be general
obligations of the Company and will rank senior in right of payment to all
existing and future indebtedness of the Company that is, by its terms or by the
terms of the agreement or instrument governing such indebtedness, expressly
subordinated in right of payment to the Notes and PARI PASSU in right of payment
with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the Company. In addition, to
guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal, premium, if any,
interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the
Notes and all other amounts payable by the Company under the Indenture and the
Notes when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise, according to the terms of the Notes and the
Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantor has guaranteed such obligations on a senior
subordinated basis pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.
8. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. The Notes will be redeemable, at the Company's
option, in whole or in part, on and after October 1, 2007, upon not less than 30
nor more than 60 days' prior notice at the redemption prices (expressed as a
percentage of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any
(each, a "Redemption Price"), to the date fixed by the Company for redemption (a
"Redemption Date") (subject to the right of Holders of record of Definitive
Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest, Additional Amounts, if
any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, due on the relevant interest payment date),
if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on October 1 of each of the
years indicated below:
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<Table>
<Caption>
YEAR NOTES
---- -----
2007............................................. 104.813%
2008............................................. 103.208%
2009............................................. 101.604%
2010 and thereafter.............................. 100.00%
</Table>
In the event that the Company effects an optional redemption of the
Notes, the Company will inform the Luxembourg Stock Exchange of such optional
redemption and confirm the aggregate principal amount of the Notes that will
remain outstanding following such redemption.
At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date,
the Company shall publish notice thereof in a leading newspaper having general
circulation in New York (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL) (and,
if and so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the
rules of such stock exchange shall so require, a newspaper having a general
circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT)) and,
in addition to such publication, mail such notice to Holders by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, at their respective addresses as they appear on the
registration books of the Registrar.
In addition, at any time prior to October 1, 2005, the Company may on
any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of
the Notes issued under the Indenture with the net cash proceeds of one or more
offerings of Capital Stock of the Company or a capital contribution to the
Company's common equity made with the net cash proceeds of an offering of
Capital Stock of the Company's direct or indirect parent (other than net cash
proceeds received in connection with receipt of the Equity Balance) at a
redemption price of 109.625% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and
unpaid interest, if any, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if
any (each, a "Redemption Price"), to the date fixed by the Company for
redemption (a "Redemption Date") (subject to the right of Holders of record of
Definitive Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest, Additional
Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, due on the relevant interest
payment date); PROVIDED that (i) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount
of Notes issued under the Indenture remain outstanding immediately after the
occurrence of any such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Company and its
Subsidiaries) and (ii) the redemption must occur within 60 days of the date of
the closing of such offering or the making of such capital contribution.
And, prior to October 1, 2007, the Company may also redeem all the
Notes, as a whole but not in part, upon the occurrence of a Change of Control,
upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior written notice, at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus the
Applicable Premium (each, a "Redemption Price") as of, and accrued and unpaid
interest and Liquidated Damages, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any,
thereon, to, the date fixed by the Company for redemption (a "Redemption Date").
9. SPECIAL TAX REDEMPTION. The Company may, at its option, redeem the
Notes in whole, but not in part, at any time upon giving not less than 30 nor
more than 60 days' notice to the Holders of the Notes (which notice will be
irrevocable) at a redemption price equal to 100% of
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the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
to the date fixed for redemption (a "Tax Redemption Date") (subject to the right
of holders of record of Definitive Notes on the relevant record date to receive
interest due on the relevant interest payment date), all Additional Amounts, if
any, then due and which will become due on the Tax Redemption Date as a result
of the redemption or otherwise, and Liquidated Damages thereon, if any (a
"Redemption Price"), if a Payor determines that, as a result of (1) any change
in, or amendment to, the law or treaties (or any regulations or rulings
promulgated thereunder) of a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction affecting taxation or
(2) any change in position regarding the application, administration or
interpretation of such laws, treaties, regulations or rulings (including a
holding, judgment or order by a court of competent jurisdiction) (each of the
foregoing in clauses (1) and (2), a "Change in Tax Law"), the Payor is, or on
the next interest payment date in respect of the Notes would be, required to pay
more than DE MINIMIS Additional Amounts, and the Payor cannot avoid such
obligation by taking reasonable measures available to it. In the case of the
Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor, the Change in Tax Law must become
effective on or after the date of the Indenture. In the case of a Successor
Company or a successor of the Subsidiary Guarantor, the Change in Tax Law must
become effective after the date that such entity first makes payment on the
Notes. Notice of redemption for taxation reasons will be published in accordance
with the procedures set forth in the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
no such notice of redemption will be given earlier than 90 days prior to the
earliest date on which the Payor would be obliged to make such payment or
withholding if a payment in respect of such Notes were then due. Prior to the
publication or mailing of any notice of redemption of Notes pursuant to the
foregoing, the Payor will deliver to the Trustee an opinion of an independent
tax counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee to the effect that the
circumstances referred to above exist. The Trustee will accept such opinion as
sufficient existence of the satisfaction of the conditions precedent described
above, in which event it will be conclusive and binding on the Holders of the
Notes.
10. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. Notice of redemption will be given at least
30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date or Tax Redemption
Date, as the case may be. Notices regarding the Notes will be published in a
leading newspaper having a general circulation in New York (which is expected to
be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL). All notices to Holders of Notes will be validly
given if mailed to them at their respective addresses in the register of the
Holders of such Notes maintained by the Registrar. And, so long as any of the
Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of that stock
exchange so require, notices will be published in a leading newspaper having
general circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT)
or, if in the opinion of the Trustee such publication is not practicable, in an
English language newspaper having general circulation in Europe. Notes in
denominations of $1,000 may be redeemed only in whole. The Trustee may select
for redemption portions (equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof) of
the principal of Notes that have denominations larger than $1,000.
Except as set forth in the Indenture, from and after any Redemption
Date, if monies for the redemption of the Notes called for redemption shall have
been deposited with the Paying Agent for redemption on such Redemption Date,
then, unless the Company defaults in the payment of such Redemption Price, the
Notes called for redemption will cease to bear interest, Additional Amounts, if
any, or Liquidated Damages, if any, and the only right of the Holders of such
Notes will be to receive payment of the Redemption Price. Notices of redemption
may not be conditional.
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11. CHANGE OF CONTROL OFFER. Upon the occurrence of a Change of
Control, the Company will be required to make an offer to purchase all or any
part (equal to $1,000 in principal amount and integral multiples thereof) of the
Notes on the Change of Control Payment Date at a purchase price in cash equal to
the Change of Control Payment (subject to the right of Holders of record of
Definitive Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest, Additional
Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, on the relevant interest
payment date). Holders of Notes that are subject to an offer to purchase will
receive a Change of Control Offer from the Company prior to any related Change
of Control Payment Date and may elect to have such Notes purchased by completing
the form entitled "Option of Holder to Elect Purchase" appearing below.
12. LIMITATION ON DISPOSITION OF ASSETS. On the 366th day after an
Asset Sale, if the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds EURO 25.0
million, the Company will make an offer (an "Asset Sale Offer") to all Holders
of Notes and all holders of other Indebtedness that is PARI PASSU with the Notes
containing provisions similar to those set forth in this Indenture with respect
to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase
the maximum principal amount of Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness
that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset
Sale Offer will be equal to 100% of principal amount plus accrued and unpaid
interest and Liquidated Damages and Additional Amounts, if any, to the date of
purchase, and will be payable in cash. If any Excess Proceeds remain after
consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, the Company may use such Excess Proceeds
for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate
principal amount of Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness tendered into
such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall
select the Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness to be purchased on a PRO
RATA basis based on the principal amount of such Notes and such other PARI PASSU
Indebtedness tendered. Holders of Notes that are the subject of an offer to
purchase will receive an Asset Sale Offer from the Company prior to any related
purchase date and may elect to have such Notes purchased by completing the form
entitled "Option of Holders to Elect Purchase" appearing below.
13. DENOMINATIONS; FORM. The Definitive Notes are in registered form,
without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000.
14. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS. The registered Holder of this Note shall be
treated as the owner of it for all purposes, subject to the terms of the
Indenture.
15. UNCLAIMED FUNDS. If funds for the payment of principal, interest,
premium, Additional Amounts or Liquidated Damages remain unclaimed for two
years, the Trustee and the Paying Agents will repay the funds to the Company at
its written request. After that, all liability of the Trustee and such Paying
Agents with respect to such funds shall cease.
16. LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE. The Company may be
discharged from its obligations under the Indenture and the Notes except for
certain provisions thereof, and may be discharged from its obligations to comply
with certain covenants contained in the Indenture, in each case upon
satisfaction of certain conditions specified in the Indenture.
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17. AMENDMENT; SUPPLEMENT; WAIVER. Subject to certain exceptions
specified in the Indenture, the Indenture or the Notes may be amended or
supplemented with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in
principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and any existing Default or
Event of Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes
may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Notes then outstanding.
18. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS. The Indenture imposes certain covenants
that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, incur additional Indebtedness, pay dividends or make other
distributions or investments, repurchase its Capital Stock or make certain other
Restricted Payments, enter into certain consolidations or mergers or enter into
certain transactions with Affiliates and consummate certain mergers and
consolidations or sales of all or substantially all assets. The limitations are
subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. The Company must
annually report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.
19. SUCCESSORS. When a successor assumes all the obligations of its
predecessor under the Notes and the Indenture in accordance with the terms of
the Indenture, the predecessor will be released from those obligations.
20. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES. Subject to certain restrictions, if an
Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (8) of
Section 6.1 of the Indenture) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the
Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may
declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately in the manner and with
the effect provided in the Indenture. Holders of Notes may not enforce the
Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee is not
obligated to enforce the Indenture or the Notes unless it has received indemnity
satisfactory to it. The Indenture permits, subject to certain limitations
therein provided, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding to direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or
power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of Notes notice of any continuing
Default or Event of Default (except a Default in payment of principal, premium,
interest, Additional Amounts, if any, and Liquidated Damages, if any, including
an accelerated payment) if it determines that withholding notice is in their
interest.
21. TRUSTEE DEALINGS WITH COMPANY. The Trustee under the Indenture, in
its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of and may
otherwise deal with the Company, its Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates
as if it were not the Trustee.
22. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No director, officer, employee,
incorporator or stockholder of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor, as such,
shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Subsidiary
Guarantor under the Notes, this Indenture or the Subsidiary Guarantee herein or
for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or
their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all
such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for
issuance of the Notes.
23. AUTHENTICATION. This Note shall not be valid until the Trustee or
authenticating agent signs the certificate of authentication on this Note.
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24. ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINED TERMS. Customary abbreviations may be
used in the name of a Holder of a Note or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (=
tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint
tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=
Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act). Unless otherwise
defined herein, terms defined in the Indenture are used herein as defined
therein.
25. CUSIP, ISIN AND COMMON CODE NUMBERS. The Company will cause CUSIP,
ISIN and Common Code numbers to be printed on the Notes immediately prior to the
qualification of the Indenture under the TIA as a convenience to the Holders of
the Notes. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers as
printed on the Notes and reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed hereon.
26. GOVERNING LAW. THE INDENTURE AND THE NOTES, AND THE RIGHTS AND
DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
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ASSIGNMENT FORM
To assign this Note fill in the form below:
I or we assign and transfer this Note to
(Print or type assignee's name, address and zip code)
(Insert assignee's social security or tax I.D. No.)
and irrevocably appoint agent to transfer this Note on the books of
the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Your Signature:
------------- --------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.
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OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company
pursuant to Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the Indenture, check the appropriate
box:
Section 4.14 [ ] Section 4.19 [ ]
If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the
Company pursuant to Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the Indenture, state the
amount: $
Date:_____________
Your Signature:
----------------------
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:
----------------------------------
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other
signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
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EXHIBIT C
TO THE INDENTURE
[FORM OF FACE OF EXCHANGE GLOBAL NOTE]
THIS BEARER NOTE IS A GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE
INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS INITIALLY ISSUED TO
THE BOOK-ENTRY DEPOSITARY OR ITS CUSTODIAN PURSUANT TO THE DEPOSIT
AGREEMENT REFERRED TO IN THE INDENTURE. TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL
NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART.
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
9-5/8% Senior Note due 2012
CUSIP No.:________
ISIN No.:________
[If Regulation S Security - CINS Number _________]
No.____
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC, a public limited company incorporated under the
laws of Ireland and having its registered office at Arthur Cox Building,
Earlsfort Center, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland (the "Company", which
term includes any successor corporation), for value received promises to pay to
the bearer hereof upon surrender hereof the principal sum indicated on Schedule
A hereof, on October 1, 2012.
Interest Payment Dates: April 1 and October 1, commencing April 1,
2003
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note contained
herein, which will for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this
place.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be signed
manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officers.
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
This is one of the Notes referred to
in the within-mentioned Indenture:
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as Trustee
By:
------------------------
Name:
Title:
Dated: _________________
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[Form of REVERSE]
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
9-5/8% Senior Note due 2012
1. INTEREST. MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC, a public limited company
incorporated under the laws of Ireland and having its registered office at
Arthur Cox Building, Earlsfort Center, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland (the
"Company"), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at the
rate and in the manner specified below. Interest on the Notes will accrue at
9-5/8% per annum on the principal amount then outstanding, and be payable
semi-annually in arrears on each April 1 and September 1, or if any such day is
not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day, commencing April 1,
2003, to the Holder hereof. Notwithstanding any exchange of this Note for a
Definitive Note during the period starting on a Record Date relating to such
Definitive Note and ending on the immediately succeeding interest payment date,
the interest due on such interest payment date shall be payable to the Holders
of the Global Notes on such Record Date. Interest on the Notes will accrue from
the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been
paid, from September 30, 2002. Interest will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal, overdue
installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) and
any Additional Amounts from time to time on demand at the rate borne by the
Notes plus 1.5% per annum to the extent lawful. Any interest paid on this Note
shall be increased to the extent necessary to pay Additional Amounts as set
forth herein.
2. ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. All payments made by the Company on the Notes
(whether or not in the form of Definitive Notes) will be made without
withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any present or future taxes,
duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature (collectively,
"Taxes") imposed or levied by or on behalf of (1) Luxembourg, the United States,
Ireland or any political subdivision or governmental authority of any thereof or
therein having power to tax, (2) any jurisdiction from or through which payment
on the Notes is made, or any political subdivision or governmental authority
thereof or therein having the power to tax or (3) any other jurisdiction in
which the Payor is organized or otherwise considered to be a resident for tax
purposes, or any political subdivision or governmental authority thereof or
therein having the power to tax (each of clause (1), (2) and (3), a "Relevant
Taxing Jurisdiction"), unless the withholding or deduction of Taxes is then
required by law. If any deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any
Taxes of any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction shall at any time be required from any
payments made with respect to the Notes or under the Subsidiary Guarantee,
including payments of principal, Redemption Price, interest or premium, if any,
the Payor will pay (together with such payments) such additional amounts (the
"Additional Amounts") as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received
in respect of such payments by the Holders of Notes or the Trustee, as the case
may be, after such withholding or deduction (including any such deduction or
withholding from such Additional Amounts), equal the amounts which would have
been received
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in respect of such payments on the Notes in the absence of such withholding or
deduction; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such Additional Amounts will be payable
with respect to:
(1) any payments to a Holder or beneficial owner who is liable for such
Taxes in respect of such Note by reason of the Holder's or beneficial
owner's having any present or former connection with the Relevant Taxing
Jurisdiction (including being a citizen or resident or national of, or
carrying on a business or maintaining a permanent establishment in, or
being physically present in, the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction) other than
by the mere holding of such Note or enforcement of rights thereunder or the
receipt of payments in respect thereof;
(2) any Taxes that are imposed or withheld where such withholding or
imposition is by reason of the failure of the Holder or beneficial owner of
the Note to comply with any reasonable and timely request by the Payor to
provide information concerning the nationality, residence or identity of
such Holder or beneficial owner or to make any declaration or similar claim
or satisfy any certification, information or other reporting requirement
relating to such matters, which is required or imposed by a statute,
treaty, regulation, protocol, or administrative practice of the Relevant
Taxing Jurisdiction as a precondition to exemption from all or part of such
Taxes;
(3) except in the case of the winding up of the Payor, any Note presented
for payment (where presentation is required) in the Relevant Taxing
Jurisdiction (unless by reason of the Payor's actions, presentment could
not have been made elsewhere and except to the extent that the Holder would
have been entitled to Additional Amounts had the Notes been presented
elsewhere);
(4) any Note presented for payment (where presentation is required) more
than 30 days after the relevant payment is first made available for payment
to the Holder (except to the extent that the Holder would have been
entitled to Additional Amounts had the Note been presented during such 30
day period);
(5) any Taxes that are payable otherwise than by withholding from a
payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes;
(6) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or
similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge;
(7) a Tax imposed on a payment to an individual and required to be made
pursuant to any European Union Directive (a "Directive") on the taxation of
savings implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27
November 2000 or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in
order to conform to, such Directive; or
(8) a Tax imposed in connection with a Note presented for payment by or on
behalf of a Holder or beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid
such Tax by presenting the relevant Note to another paying agent in a
member state of the European Union.
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Such Additional Amounts will also not be payable where, had the
beneficial owner of the Note been the Holder of the Note, it would not have been
entitled to payment of Additional Amounts by reason of clauses (1) to (8)
inclusive above.
Upon request, the Company will provide the Trustee with documentation
satisfactory to the Trustee evidencing the payment of Additional Amounts. Copies
of such documentation will be made available to the Holders upon request.
3. METHOD OF PAYMENT. The Company shall pay interest on the Notes to
the bearer hereof. Holders must surrender Notes to a Paying Agent to collect
principal payments. The Company shall pay all amounts owing hereunder in U.S.
dollars. Immediately available funds for the payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any), interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on this Note due on
any interest payment date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date or other repurchase
date will be made available to the Paying Agent to permit the Paying Agent to
pay such funds to the Holders on such respective dates. All amounts payable
hereunder will be made available to the bearer hereof through one or more Paying
Agents located outside Ireland.
4. PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR. Initially, Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Americas will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. In the event that a Paying
Agent or transfer agent is replaced, the Company will provide notice thereof as
set forth in the Indenture. The Company may change any Registrar without notice
to the Holders. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may, subject to certain
exceptions, act in any such capacity.
5. INDENTURE. The Company issued the Notes under a Dollar Indenture,
dated as of September 30, 2002 (the "Indenture"), among the Company, the
Subsidiary Guarantor, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (the "Trustee"), and
Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., as Paying Agent and transfer agent. This Note is
one of a duly authorized issue of Exchange Notes of the Company designated as
its 9-5/8% Senior Notes due 2012. The terms of the Notes include those stated in
the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S. Code Sections 77aaa-77bbbb) (the "TIA"), as in
effect on the date of the Indenture until such time as the Indenture is
qualified under the TIA, and thereafter as in effect on the date on which the
Indenture is qualified under the TIA. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
herein, the Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders of Notes are
referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of them. The Notes are
general obligations of the Company. The Notes are not limited in aggregate
principal amount and Additional Notes (as defined in the Indenture) may be
issued from time to time under the Indenture, in each case subject to the terms
of the Indenture; PROVIDED that the aggregate principal amount of Initial Notes
that will be issued on the Closing Date will not exceed $545,000,000. Each
Holder, by accepting a Note, agrees to be bound by all of the terms and
provisions of the Indenture, as the same may be amended from time to time.
6. RANKING AND SUBORDINATED GUARANTEE. The Notes will be general
obligations of the Company and will rank senior in right of payment to all
existing and future indebtedness of the Company that is, by its terms or by the
terms of the agreement or instrument governing such indebtedness, expressly
subordinated in right of payment to the Notes and PARI PASSU in right of payment
with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the Company. In addition, to
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guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal, premium, if any,
interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes and all other amounts
payable by the Company under the Indenture and the Notes when and as the same
shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise,
according to the terms of the Notes and the Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantor
has guaranteed such obligations on a senior subordinated basis pursuant to the
terms of the Indenture.
7. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. The Notes will be redeemable, at the Company's
option, in whole or in part, on and after October 1, 2007, upon not less than 30
nor more than 60 days' prior notice at the redemption prices (expressed as a
percentage of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any (each, a "Redemption Price"),
to the date fixed by the Company for redemption (a "Redemption Date") (subject
to the right of Holders of record of Definitive Notes on the relevant Record
Date to receive interest and Additional Amounts, if any, due on the relevant
interest payment date), if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on
October 1 of each of the years indicated below:
<Table>
<Caption>
YEAR NOTES
---- -----
2007............................................. 104.813%
2008............................................. 103.208%
2009............................................. 101.604%
2010 and thereafter.............................. 100.00%
</Table>
In the event that the Company effects an optional redemption of the
Notes, the Company will inform the Luxembourg Stock Exchange of such optional
redemption and confirm the aggregate principal amount of the Notes that will
remain outstanding following such redemption.
At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date,
the Company shall publish notice thereof in a leading newspaper having general
circulation in New York (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL) (and,
if and so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the
rules of such stock exchange shall so require, a newspaper having a general
circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT)).
In addition, at any time prior to October 1, 2005, the Company may on
any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of
the Notes issued under the Indenture with the net cash proceeds of one or more
offerings of Capital Stock of the Company or a capital contribution to the
Company's common equity made with the net cash proceeds of an offering of
Capital Stock of the Company's direct or indirect parent (other than net cash
proceeds received in connection with receipt of the Equity Balance) at a
redemption price of 109.625% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and
unpaid interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any (each, a "Redemption
Price"), to the date fixed by the Company for redemption (a "Redemption Date")
(subject to the right of Holders of record of Definitive Notes on the relevant
Record Date to receive interest and Additional Amounts, if any, due on the
relevant interest payment date); PROVIDED that (i) at least 65% of the aggregate
principal amount of Notes issued
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under the Indenture remain outstanding immediately after the occurrence of any
such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Company and its Subsidiaries) and
(ii) the redemption must occur within 60 days of the date of the closing of such
offering or the making of such capital contribution.
And, prior to October 1, 2007, the Company may also redeem all the
Notes, as a whole but not in part, upon the occurrence of a Change of Control,
upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior written notice, at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus the
Applicable Premium (each, a "Redemption Price") as of, and accrued and unpaid
interest and Additional Amounts, if any, thereon, to, the date fixed by the
Company for redemption (a "Redemption Date").
8. SPECIAL TAX REDEMPTION. The Company may, at its option, redeem the
Notes in whole, but not in part, at any time upon giving not less than 30 nor
more than 60 days' notice to the Holders of the Notes (which notice will be
irrevocable) at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount
thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date fixed
for redemption (a "Tax Redemption Date") (subject to the right of holders of
record of Definitive Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due
on the relevant interest payment date), all Additional Amounts, if any, then due
and which will become due on the Tax Redemption Date as a result of the
redemption or otherwise (a "Redemption Price"), if a Payor determines that, as a
result of (1) any change in, or amendment to, the law or treaties (or any
regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction
affecting taxation or (2) any change in position regarding the application,
administration or interpretation of such laws, treaties, regulations or rulings
(including a holding, judgment or order by a court of competent jurisdiction)
(each of the foregoing in clauses (1) and (2), a "Change in Tax Law"), the Payor
is, or on the next interest payment date in respect of the Notes would be,
required to pay more than DE MINIMIS Additional Amounts, and the Payor cannot
avoid such obligation by taking reasonable measures available to it. In the case
of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor, the Change in Tax Law must become
effective on or after the date of the Indenture. In the case of a Successor
Company or a successor of the Subsidiary Guarantor, the Change in Tax Law must
become effective after the date that such entity first makes payment on the
Notes. Notice of redemption for taxation reasons will be published in accordance
with the procedures set forth in the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
no such notice of redemption will be given earlier than 90 days prior to the
earliest date on which the Payor would be obliged to make such payment or
withholding if a payment in respect of such Notes were then due. Prior to the
publication or mailing of any notice of redemption of Notes pursuant to the
foregoing, the Payor will deliver to the Trustee an opinion of an independent
tax counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee to the effect that the
circumstances referred to above exist. The Trustee will accept such opinion as
sufficient existence of the satisfaction of the conditions precedent described
above, in which event it will be conclusive and binding on the Holders of the
Notes.
9. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. Notice of redemption will be given at least
30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date or Tax Redemption
Date, as the case may be. Notices regarding the Notes will be published in a
leading newspaper having a general circulation in New York (which is expected to
be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL). And, so long as any of the Notes are listed on the
Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of that stock exchange so require,
notices will be published in a leading newspaper having general circulation in
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Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT) or, if in the opinion
of the Trustee such publication is not practicable, in an English language
newspaper having general circulation in Europe. All such notices in respect of
Global Notes will be delivered to the Clearing Agency, which will give notice of
such notice to the holders of the Book-Entry Interests. Notes in denominations
of $1,000 may be redeemed only in whole. The Trustee may select for redemption
portions (equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal of
Notes that have denominations larger than $1,000.
Except as set forth in the Indenture, from and after any Redemption
Date, if monies for the redemption of the Notes called for redemption shall have
been deposited with the Paying Agent for redemption on such Redemption Date,
then, unless the Company defaults in the payment of such Redemption Price, the
Notes called for redemption will cease to bear interest or Additional Amounts,
if any, and the only right of the Holders of such Notes will be to receive
payment of the Redemption Price. Notices of redemption may not be conditional.
10. CHANGE OF CONTROL OFFER. Upon the occurrence of a Change of
Control, the Company will be required to make an offer to purchase all or any
part (equal to $1,000 in principal amount and integral multiples thereof) of the
Notes on the Change of Control Payment Date at a purchase price in cash equal to
the Change of Control Payment (subject to the right of Holders of record of
Definitive Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest and Additional
Amounts, if any, on the relevant interest payment date). Holders of Notes that
are subject to an offer to purchase will receive a Change of Control Offer from
the Company prior to any related Change of Control Payment Date and may elect to
have such Notes purchased by completing the form entitled "Option of Holder to
Elect Purchase" appearing below.
11. LIMITATION ON DISPOSITION OF ASSETS. On the 366th day after an
Asset Sale, if the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds EURO 25.0
million, the Company will make an offer (an "Asset Sale Offer") to all Holders
of Notes and all holders of other Indebtedness that is PARI PASSU with the Notes
containing provisions similar to those set forth in this Indenture with respect
to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase
the maximum principal amount of Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness
that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset
Sale Offer will be equal to 100% of principal amount plus accrued and unpaid
interest and Additional Amounts, if any, to the date of purchase, and will be
payable in cash. If any Excess Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset
Sale Offer, the Company may use such Excess Proceeds for any purpose not
otherwise prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of
Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness tendered into such Asset Sale Offer
exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes and
such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness to be purchased on a PRO RATA basis based on
the principal amount of such Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness
tendered. Holders of Notes that are the subject of an offer to purchase will
receive an Asset Sale Offer from the Company prior to any related purchase date
and may elect to have such Notes purchased by completing the form entitled
"Option of Holders to Elect Purchase" appearing below.
12. DENOMINATIONS; FORM. The Global Notes are in bearer global form,
without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000.
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13. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS. The bearer of this Note shall be treated as
the owner of it for all purposes, subject to the terms of the Indenture.
14. UNCLAIMED FUNDS. If funds for the payment of principal, interest,
premium or Additional Amounts remain unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and
the Paying Agents will repay the funds to the Company at its written request.
After that, all liability of the Trustee and such Paying Agents with respect to
such funds shall cease.
15. LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE. The Company may be
discharged from its obligations under the Indenture and the Notes except for
certain provisions thereof, and may be discharged from its obligations to comply
with certain covenants contained in the Indenture, in each case upon
satisfaction of certain conditions specified in the Indenture.
16. AMENDMENT; SUPPLEMENT; WAIVER. Subject to certain exceptions
specified in the Indenture, the Indenture or the Notes may be amended or
supplemented with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in
principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and any existing Default or
Event of Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes
may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Notes then outstanding.
17. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS. The Indenture imposes certain covenants
that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, incur additional Indebtedness, pay dividends or make other
distributions or investments, repurchase Capital Stock or make certain other
Restricted Payments, enter into certain consolidations or mergers or enter into
certain transactions with Affiliates and consummate certain mergers and
consolidations or sales of all or substantially all assets. The limitations are
subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. The Company must
annually report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.
18. SUCCESSORS. When a successor assumes all the obligations of its
predecessor under the Notes and the Indenture in accordance with the terms of
the Indenture, the predecessor will be released from those obligations.
19. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES. Subject to certain restrictions, if an
Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (8) of
Section 6.1 of the Indenture) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the
Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may
declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately in the manner and with
the effect provided in the Indenture. Holders of Notes may not enforce the
Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee is not
obligated to enforce the Indenture or the Notes unless it has received indemnity
satisfactory to it. The Indenture permits, subject to certain limitations
therein provided, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding to direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or
power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of Notes notice of any continuing
Default or Event of Default (except a Default in payment of principal, premium,
interest and Additional Amounts, if any, including an accelerated payment) if it
determines that withholding notice is in their interest.
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20. TRUSTEE DEALINGS WITH COMPANY. The Trustee under the Indenture, in
its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes
and may otherwise deal with the Company, its Subsidiaries or their respective
Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.
21. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No director, officer, employee,
incorporator or stockholder of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor, as such,
shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Subsidiary
Guarantor under the Notes, this Indenture or the Subsidiary Guarantee herein or
for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or
their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all
such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for
issuance of the Notes.
22. AUTHENTICATION. This Note shall not be valid until the Trustee or
authenticating agent signs the certificate of authentication on this Note.
23. ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINED TERMS. Customary abbreviations may be
used in the name of a Holder of a Note or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (=
tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint
tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=
Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act). Unless otherwise
defined herein, terms defined in the Indenture are used herein as defined
therein.
24. CUSIP, ISIN AND COMMON CODE NUMBERS. The Company will cause CUSIP,
ISIN and Common Code numbers to be printed on the Notes immediately prior to the
qualification of the Indenture under the TIA as a convenience to the Holders of
the Notes. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers as
printed on the Notes and reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed hereon.
25. GOVERNING LAW. THE INDENTURE AND THE NOTES, AND THE RIGHTS AND
DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
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SCHEDULE A
SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL AMOUNT
The initial principal amount at maturity of this Note shall be
$__________. The following decreases/increases in the principal amount at
maturity of this Note have been made:
<Table>
<Caption>
Total Principal
Amount at Notation
Decrease in Increase in Maturity Made by
Date of Principal Principal Following such or on
Decrease/ Amount at Amount at Decrease/ Behalf of
Increase Maturity Maturity Increase Trustee
- -------- ----------- ----------- --------------- ---------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
</Table>
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OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company
pursuant to Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the Indenture, check the appropriate
box:
Section 4.14 [ ] Section 4.19 [ ]
If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the
Company pursuant to Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the Indenture, state the
amount: $
Date:_____________
Your Signature:
---------------------
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:
---------------------------------------------
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other
signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
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EXHIBIT D
TO THE INDENTURE
[FORM OF FACE OF EXCHANGE DEFINITIVE NOTE]
THIS NOTE IS A DEFINITIVE NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE
HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO.
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
9-5/8% Senior Note due 2012
CUSIP No.:________
ISIN No.:________
[If Regulation S Security - CINS Number _________]
No.____ $____________
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC, a public limited company incorporated under the
laws of Ireland and having its registered office at Arthur Cox Building,
Earlsfort Center, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland (the "Company", which
term includes any successor corporation), for value received promises to pay
____________ or registered assigns upon surrender hereof the principal sum
hereof, on October 1, 2012.
Interest Payment Dates: April 1 and October 1, commencing April 1,
2003
Record Dates: March 15 and September 15
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note contained
herein, which will for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this
place.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be signed
manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officers.
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
By:
------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
This is one of the Notes referred to
in the within-mentioned Indenture:
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as Trustee
By:
------------------------
Name:
Title:
Dated: ________________
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[Form of REVERSE]
MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC
9-5/8% Senior Note due 2012
1. INTEREST. MDP ACQUISITIONS PLC, a public limited company
incorporated under the laws of Ireland and having its registered office at
Arthur Cox Building, Earlsfort Center, Earlsfort Terrace, Dublin 2, Ireland (the
"Company"), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at the
rate and in the manner specified below. Interest on the Notes will accrue at
9-5/8% per annum on the principal amount then outstanding, and be payable
semi-annually in arrears on each April 1 and October 1, or if any such day is
not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day, commencing April 1,
2003, to Holders of record of the Notes at the close of business on the
immediately preceding March 15 and September 15, whether or not a Business Day.
Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest
has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from September 30, 2002.
Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months.
The Company shall pay interest on overdue principal and on overdue
installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods), and
on any Additional Amounts, from time to time on demand at the rate borne by the
Notes plus 1.5% per annum to the extent lawful. Any interest paid on this Note
shall be increased to the extent necessary to pay Additional Amounts as set
forth herein.
2. ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS. All payments made by the Company on the Notes
(whether or not in the form of Definitive Notes) will be made without
withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any present or future taxes,
duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature (collectively,
"Taxes") imposed or levied by or on behalf of (1) Luxembourg, the United States,
Ireland or any political subdivision or governmental authority of any thereof or
therein having power to tax, (2) any jurisdiction from or through which payment
on the Notes is made, or any political subdivision or governmental authority
thereof or therein having the power to tax or (3) any other jurisdiction in
which the Payor is organized or otherwise considered to be a resident for tax
purposes, or any political subdivision or governmental authority thereof or
therein having the power to tax (each of clause (1), (2) and (3), a "Relevant
Taxing Jurisdiction"), unless the withholding or deduction of Taxes is then
required by law. If any deduction or withholding for, or on account of, any
Taxes of any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction shall at any time be required from any
payments made with respect to the Notes or under the Subsidiary Guarantee,
including payments of principal, Redemption Price, interest or premium, if any,
the Payor will pay (together with such payments) such additional amounts (the
"Additional Amounts") as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received
in respect of such payments by the Holders of Notes or the Trustee, as the case
may be, after such withholding or deduction (including any such deduction or
withholding from such Additional Amounts), equal the amounts which would have
been received in respect of such payments on the Notes in the absence of such
withholding or deduction; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such Additional Amounts
will be payable with respect to:
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(1) any payments to a Holder or beneficial owner who is liable for such
Taxes in respect of such Note by reason of the Holder's or beneficial
owner's having any present or former connection with the Relevant Taxing
Jurisdiction (including being a citizen or resident or national of, or
carrying on a business or maintaining a permanent establishment in, or
being physically present in, the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction) other than
by the mere holding of such Note or enforcement of rights thereunder or the
receipt of payments in respect thereof;
(2) any Taxes that are imposed or withheld where such withholding or
imposition is by reason of the failure of the Holder or beneficial owner of
the Note to comply with any reasonable and timely request by the Payor to
provide information concerning the nationality, residence or identity of
such Holder or beneficial owner or to make any declaration or similar claim
or satisfy any certification, information or other reporting requirement
relating to such matters, which is required or imposed by a statute,
treaty, regulation, protocol, or administrative practice of the Relevant
Taxing Jurisdiction as a precondition to exemption from all or part of such
Taxes;
(3) except in the case of the winding up of the Payor, any Note presented
for payment (where presentation is required) in the Relevant Taxing
Jurisdiction (unless by reason of the Payor's actions, presentment could
not have been made elsewhere and except to the extent that the Holder would
have been entitled to Additional Amounts had the Notes been presented
elsewhere);
(4) any Note presented for payment (where presentation is required) more
than 30 days after the relevant payment is first made available for payment
to the Holder (except to the extent that the Holder would have been
entitled to Additional Amounts had the Note been presented during such 30
day period);
(5) any Taxes that are payable otherwise than by withholding from a
payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes;
(6) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or
similar tax, assessment or other governmental charge;
(7) a Tax imposed on a payment to an individual and required to be made
pursuant to any European Union Directive (a "Directive") on the taxation of
savings implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27
November 2000 or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in
order to conform to, such Directive; or
(8) a Tax imposed in connection with a Note presented for payment by or on
behalf of a Holder or beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid
such Tax by presenting the relevant Note to another paying agent in a
member state of the European Union.
Such Additional Amounts will also not be payable where, had the
beneficial owner of the Note been the Holder of the Note, it would not have been
entitled to payment of Additional Amounts by reason of clauses (1) to (8)
inclusive above.
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Upon request, the Company will provide the Trustee with documentation
satisfactory to the Trustee evidencing the payment of Additional Amounts. Copies
of such documentation will be made available to the Holders upon request.
3. METHOD OF PAYMENT. The Company shall pay interest on the Notes
(except defaulted interest) to the Persons who are the registered Holders at the
close of business on the Record Date immediately preceding the interest payment
date for such interest. Holders must surrender Notes to a Paying Agent to
collect principal payments. The Company shall pay all amounts owing hereunder in
U.S. dollars. If (i) a Holder of at least EURO 1.0 million in aggregate
principal amount of Notes has given wire transfer instructions to the Company
and the Paying Agent in writing, (ii) the Paying Agent has received such written
wire transfer instruction at least 15 days prior to the date of the relevant
payment and (iii) for so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock
Exchange, such holder has also provided such notice to the paying agent in
Luxembourg, then the Company will pay all interest and premium on that Holder's
Notes in accordance with those instructions by wire transfer of same day funds
to the Paying Agent who in turn will wire such funds to the Holder hereof or to
such other Person as the Holder hereof may in writing to the Paying Agent
direct. In all other cases, the Company may elect to make payments of interest,
premium and Additional Amounts, if any, on a Holder's Notes by check mailed to
the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders. Payments on
Notes will be made through the office or agency of the Paying Agent and
Registrar for the Notes unless the Company elects to make interest payments by
check as previously described. If payments are made through the Paying Agent,
immediately available funds for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if
any), interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on this Note due on any interest
payment date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date or other repurchase date will be
made available to the Paying Agent to permit the Paying Agent to pay such funds
to the Holders on such respective dates.
4. PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR. Initially, Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Americas and will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. In the event that a Paying
Agent or transfer agent is replaced, the Company will provide notice thereof as
set forth in the Indenture. The Company may change any Registrar without notice
to the Holders. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may, subject to certain
exceptions, act in any such capacity.
5. INDENTURE. The Company issued the Notes under a Dollar Indenture,
dated as of September 30, 2002 (the "Indenture"), among the Company, the
Subsidiary Guarantor, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (the "Trustee"), and
Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., as Paying Agent and transfer agent. This Note is
one of a duly authorized issue of Exchange Notes of the Company designated as
its 9-5/8% Senior Notes due 2012. The terms of the Notes include those stated in
the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S. Code Sections 77aaa-77bbbb) (the "TIA"), as in
effect on the date of the Indenture until such time as the Indenture is
qualified under the TIA, and thereafter as in effect on the date on which the
Indenture is qualified under the TIA. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
herein, the Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders of Notes are
referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of them. The Notes are
general obligations of the Company. The Notes are not limited in aggregate
principal amount and Additional Notes (as defined in the Indenture) may be
issued from time to time under the Indenture, in each case subject to the terms
of the Indenture; PROVIDED that the aggregate
D-5
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principal amount of Initial Notes that will be issued on the Closing Date will
not exceed $545,000,000. Each Holder, by accepting a Note, agrees to be bound by
all of the terms and provisions of the Indenture, as the same may be amended
from time to time.
6. RANKING AND SUBORDINATED GUARANTEE. The Notes will be general
obligations of the Company and will rank senior in right of payment to all
existing and future indebtedness of the Company that is, by its terms or by the
terms of the agreement or instrument governing such indebtedness, expressly
subordinated in right of payment to the Notes and PARI PASSU in right of payment
with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the Company. In addition, to
guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal, premium, if any,
interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes and all other amounts
payable by the Company under the Indenture and the Notes when and as the same
shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise,
according to the terms of the Notes and the Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantor
has guaranteed such obligations on a senior subordinated basis pursuant to the
terms of the Indenture.
7. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. The Notes will be redeemable, at the Company's
option, in whole or in part, on and after October 1, 2007, upon not less than 30
nor more than 60 days' prior notice at the redemption prices (expressed as a
percentage of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any (each, a "Redemption Price"),
to the date fixed by the Company for redemption (a "Redemption Date") (subject
to the right of Holders of record of Definitive Notes on the relevant Record
Date to receive interest and Additional Amounts, if any, due on the relevant
interest payment date), if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on
October 1 of each of the years indicated below:
<Table>
<Caption>
YEAR NOTES
---- -----
2007............................................. 104.813%
2008............................................. 103.208%
2009............................................. 101.604%
2010 and thereafter.............................. 100.00%
</Table>
In the event that the Company effects an optional redemption of the
Notes, the Company will inform the Luxembourg Stock Exchange of such optional
redemption and confirm the aggregate principal amount of the Notes that will
remain outstanding following such redemption.
At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date,
the Company shall publish notice thereof in a leading newspaper having general
circulation in New York (which is expected to be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL) (and,
if and so long as the Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the
rules of such stock exchange shall so require, a newspaper having a general
circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT)) and,
in addition to such publication, mail such notice to Holders by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, at their respective addresses as they appear on the
registration books of the Registrar.
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In addition, at any time prior to October 1, 2005, the Company may on
any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of
the Notes issued under the Indenture with the net cash proceeds of one or more
offerings of Capital Stock of the Company or a capital contribution to the
Company's common equity made with the net cash proceeds of an offering of
Capital Stock of the Company's direct or indirect parent (other than net cash
proceeds received in connection with receipt of the Equity Balance) at a
redemption price of 109.625% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and
unpaid interest, if any, and Additional Amounts, if any (each, a "Redemption
Price"), to the date fixed by the Company for redemption (a "Redemption Date")
(subject to the right of Holders of record of Definitive Notes on the relevant
Record Date to receive interest and Additional Amounts, if any, due on the
relevant interest payment date); PROVIDED that (i) at least 65% of the aggregate
principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture remain outstanding
immediately after the occurrence of any such redemption (excluding Notes held by
the Company and its Subsidiaries) and (ii) the redemption must occur within 60
days of the date of the closing of such offering or the making of such capital
contribution.
And, prior to October 1, 2007, the Company may also redeem all the
Notes, as a whole but not in part, upon the occurrence of a Change of Control,
upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior written notice, at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus the
Applicable Premium (each, a "Redemption Price") as of, and accrued and unpaid
interest and Additional Amounts, if any, thereon, to, the date fixed by the
Company for redemption (a "Redemption Date").
8. SPECIAL TAX REDEMPTION. The Company may, at its option, redeem the
Notes in whole, but not in part, at any time upon giving not less than 30 nor
more than 60 days' notice to the Holders of the Notes (which notice will be
irrevocable) at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount
thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date fixed
for redemption (a "Tax Redemption Date") (subject to the right of holders of
record of Definitive Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due
on the relevant interest payment date), all Additional Amounts, if any, then due
and which will become due on the Tax Redemption Date as a result of the
redemption or otherwise (a "Redemption Price"), if a Payor determines that, as a
result of (1) any change in, or amendment to, the law or treaties (or any
regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder) of a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction
affecting taxation or (2) any change in position regarding the application,
administration or interpretation of such laws, treaties, regulations or rulings
(including a holding, judgment or order by a court of competent jurisdiction)
(each of the foregoing in clauses (1) and (2), a "Change in Tax Law"), the Payor
is, or on the next interest payment date in respect of the Notes would be,
required to pay more than DE MINIMIS Additional Amounts, and the Payor cannot
avoid such obligation by taking reasonable measures available to it. In the case
of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantor, the Change in Tax Law must become
effective on or after the date of the Indenture. In the case of a Successor
Company or a successor of the Subsidiary Guarantor, the Change in Tax Law must
become effective after the date that such entity first makes payment on the
Notes. Notice of redemption for taxation reasons will be published in accordance
with the procedures set forth in the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
no such notice of redemption will be given earlier than 90 days prior to the
earliest date on which the Payor would be obliged to make such payment or
withholding if a payment in respect of such Notes were then due. Prior to the
publication or mailing of any notice of redemption of Notes pursuant to the
foregoing, the Payor will deliver to the Trustee an opinion of an independent
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tax counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee to the effect that the
circumstances referred to above exist. The Trustee will accept such opinion as
sufficient existence of the satisfaction of the conditions precedent described
above, in which event it will be conclusive and binding on the Holders of the
Notes.
9. NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. Notice of redemption will be given at least
30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date or Tax Redemption
Date, as the case may be. Notices regarding the Notes will be published in a
leading newspaper having a general circulation in New York (which is expected to
be THE WALL STREET JOURNAL). All notices to Holders of Notes will be validly
given if mailed to them at their respective addresses in the register of the
Holders of such Notes maintained by the Registrar. And, so long as any of the
Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of that stock
exchange so require, notices will be published in a leading newspaper having
general circulation in Luxembourg (which is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT)
or, if in the opinion of the Trustee such publication is not practicable, in an
English language newspaper having general circulation in Europe. Notes in
denominations of $1,000 may be redeemed only in whole. The Trustee may select
for redemption portions (equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof) of
the principal of Notes that have denominations larger than $1,000.
Except as set forth in the Indenture, from and after any Redemption
Date, if monies for the redemption of the Notes called for redemption shall have
been deposited with the Paying Agent for redemption on such Redemption Date,
then, unless the Company defaults in the payment of such Redemption Price, the
Notes called for redemption will cease to bear interest or Additional Amounts,
if any, and the only right of the Holders of such Notes will be to receive
payment of the Redemption Price. Notices of redemption may not be conditional.
10. CHANGE OF CONTROL OFFER. Upon the occurrence of a Change of
Control, the Company will be required to make an offer to purchase all or any
part (equal to $1,000 in principal amount and integral multiples thereof) of the
Notes on the Change of Control Payment Date at a purchase price in cash equal to
the Change of Control Payment (subject to the right of Holders of record of
Definitive Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest and Additional
Amounts, if any, on the relevant interest payment date). Holders of Notes that
are subject to an offer to purchase will receive a Change of Control Offer from
the Company prior to any related Change of Control Payment Date and may elect to
have such Notes purchased by completing the form entitled "Option of Holder to
Elect Purchase" appearing below.
11. LIMITATION ON DISPOSITION OF ASSETS. On the 366th day after an
Asset Sale, if the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds EURO 25.0
million, the Company will make an offer (an "Asset Sale Offer") to all Holders
of Notes and all holders of other Indebtedness that is PARI PASSU with the Notes
containing provisions similar to those set forth in this Indenture with respect
to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase
the maximum principal amount of Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness
that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset
Sale Offer will be equal to 100% of principal amount plus accrued and unpaid
interest and Additional Amounts, if any, to the date of purchase, and will be
payable in cash. If any Excess Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset
Sale Offer, the Company may use such Excess Proceeds for any purpose not
otherwise prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of
Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness
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tendered into such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the
Trustee shall select the Notes and such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness to be
purchased on a PRO RATA basis based on the principal amount of such Notes and
such other PARI PASSU Indebtedness tendered. Holders of Notes that are the
subject of an offer to purchase will receive an Asset Sale Offer from the
Company prior to any related purchase date and may elect to have such Notes
purchased by completing the form entitled "Option of Holders to Elect Purchase"
appearing below.
12. DENOMINATIONS; FORM. The Definitive Notes are in registered form,
without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000.
13. PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS. The registered Holder of this Note shall be
treated as the owner of it for all purposes, subject to the terms of the
Indenture.
14. UNCLAIMED FUNDS. If funds for the payment of principal, interest,
premium or Additional Amounts remain unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and
the Paying Agents will repay the funds to the Company at its written request.
After that, all liability of the Trustee and such Paying Agents with respect to
such funds shall cease.
15. LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE. The Company may be
discharged from its obligations under the Indenture and the Notes except for
certain provisions thereof, and may be discharged from its obligations to comply
with certain covenants contained in the Indenture, in each case upon
satisfaction of certain conditions specified in the Indenture.
16. AMENDMENT; SUPPLEMENT; WAIVER. Subject to certain exceptions
specified in the Indenture, the Indenture or the Notes may be amended or
supplemented with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in
principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and any existing Default or
Event of Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes
may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Notes then outstanding.
17. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS. The Indenture imposes certain covenants
that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, incur additional Indebtedness, pay dividends or make other
distributions or investments, repurchase Capital Stock or make certain other
Restricted Payments, enter into certain consolidations or mergers or enter into
certain transactions with Affiliates and consummate certain mergers and
consolidations or sales of all or substantially all assets. The limitations are
subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. The Company must
annually report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.
18. SUCCESSORS. When a successor assumes all the obligations of its
predecessor under the Notes and the Indenture in accordance with the terms of
the Indenture, the predecessor will be released from those obligations.
19. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES. Subject to certain restrictions, if an
Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (8) of
Section 6.1 of the Indenture) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the
Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may
declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately in the manner and with
the effect provided in the Indenture. Holders of Notes may not enforce the
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Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee is not
obligated to enforce the Indenture or the Notes unless it has received indemnity
satisfactory to it. The Indenture permits, subject to certain limitations
therein provided, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding to direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or
power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of Notes notice of any continuing
Default or Event of Default (except a Default in payment of principal, premium,
interest and Additional Amounts, if any, including an accelerated payment) if it
determines that withholding notice is in their interest.
20. TRUSTEE DEALINGS WITH COMPANY. The Trustee under the Indenture, in
its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes
and may otherwise deal with the Company, its Subsidiaries or their respective
Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.
21. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No director, officer, employee,
incorporator or stockholder of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantor, as such,
shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Subsidiary
Guarantor under the Notes, this Indenture or the Subsidiary Guarantee herein or
for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or
their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all
such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for
issuance of the Notes.
22. AUTHENTICATION. This Note shall not be valid until the Trustee or
authenticating agent signs the certificate of authentication on this Note.
23. ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINED TERMS. Customary abbreviations may be
used in the name of a Holder of a Note or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (=
tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint
tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=
Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act). Unless otherwise
defined herein, terms defined in the Indenture are used herein as defined
therein.
24. CUSIP, ISIN AND COMMON CODE NUMBERS. The Company will cause CUSIP,
ISIN and Common Code numbers to be printed on the Notes immediately prior to the
qualification of the Indenture under the TIA as a convenience to the Holders of
the Notes. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers as
printed on the Notes and reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed hereon.
25. GOVERNING LAW. THE INDENTURE AND THE NOTES, AND THE RIGHTS AND
DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
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ASSIGNMENT FORM
To assign this Note, fill in the form below:
I or we assign and transfer this Note to
(Print or type assignee's name, address and zip code)
(Insert assignee's social security or tax I.D. No.)
and irrevocably appoint agent to transfer this Note on the books of
the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Your Signature:
------------ -------------------
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.
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OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company
pursuant to Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the Indenture, check the appropriate
box:
Section 4.14 [ ] Section 4.19 [ ]
If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the
Company pursuant to Section 4.14 or Section 4.19 of the Indenture, state the
amount: $
Date:_____________
Your Signature:
---------------------
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:
----------------------------------
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other
signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
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EXHIBIT E
TO THE INDENTURE
FORM OF TRANSFER CERTIFICATE FOR TRANSFER FROM
RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE TO REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE
(Transfers pursuant to Section 2.7(b) of the Indenture)
MDP Acquisitions plc
c/o Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Book-Entry Depositary
Attention: Susan Johnson
Corporate Trust and Agency Services
100 Plaza One - MSJCY03-0603
Jersey City, NJ 07311
RE: 9-5/8% Senior Notes due 2012 (the "Notes") of MDP Acquisitions plc
Reference is hereby made to the Indenture dated as of September 30,
2002 (the "Indenture") among MDP Acquisitions plc, MDCP Acquisitions I, Deutsche
Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee, Registrar and Paying Agent, and
Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., as Paying Agent and transfer agent. Capitalized
terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given them in the
Indenture. Terms used in this certificate and not otherwise defined in the
Indenture have the meanings set forth in Regulation S under the Securities Act.
This letter relates to $_________ (being any integral multiple of
$1,000) principal amount of Notes which are evidenced by Rule 144A Global Notes
(ISIN No. US58282PAA93; CUSIP No. 58282P AA 9) and held by you on behalf of the
Clearing Agency who in turn is holding an interest therein on behalf of the
undersigned (the "Transferor"). The Transferor hereby requests that on [INSERT
DATE] such beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note be transferred or
exchanged for an interest in the Regulation S Global Note (ISIN USG59404AA40;
CUSIP No.G59404 AA 4) in the form of an equal aggregate principal amount of
Notes. If this is a partial transfer, a minimum amount of $1,000 and any
integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof of the Rule 144A Global Note will
remain outstanding.
In connection with such request and in respect of such Notes, the
Transferor does hereby certify that such transfer has been effected in
accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the Indenture and the
Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or 904 of Regulation S
under the Securities Act, and accordingly the Transferor further certifies that:
(A) (1) the offer of the Notes was not made to a person in the United
States;
(2) either (a) at the time the buy order was originated, the
transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting
on our behalf reasonably believed
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that the transferee was outside the United States or (b) the
transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a
designated offshore securities market and neither the Transferor nor
any person acting on our behalf knows that the transaction was
prearranged with a buyer in the United States,
(3) no directed selling efforts have been made in contravention of the
requirements of Rule 903(b) or 904(b) of Regulation S, as applicable;
(4) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the
registration requirements of the Securities Act; and
(5) upon completion of the transaction, the beneficial interest being
transferred as described above will be held with the Book-Entry
Depositary through Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. or Clearstream Banking,
SOCIETE ANONYME or both.
OR
(B) such transfer is being made in accordance with Rule 144 under the
Securities Act.
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This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your
benefit and the benefit of the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor and the Initial
Purchasers.
Dated: _____________
[Name of Transferor]
By:
-------------------------
Name:
Title:
Telephone No.:
Please print name and address (including zip code number)
------------------
------------------
------------------
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EXHIBIT F
TO THE INDENTURE
FORM OF TRANSFER CERTIFICATE FOR TRANSFER FROM
REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE TO RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE
(Transfers pursuant to Section 2.7(c) of the Indenture)
MDP Acquisitions plc
c/o Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Book-Entry Depositary
Attention: Susan Johnson
Corporate Trust and Agency Services
100 Plaza One - MSJCY03-0603
Jersey City, NJ 07311
RE: 9-5/8% Senior Notes due 2012 (the "Notes") of MDP Acquisitions
plc
Reference is hereby made to the Indenture dated as of September 30,
2002 (the "Indenture") among MDP Acquisitions plc, MDCP Acquisitions I, Deutsche
Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee, Registrar and Paying Agent, and
Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., as Paying Agent and transfer agent. Capitalized
terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given them in the
Indenture. Terms used in this certificate and not otherwise defined in the
Indenture have the meanings set forth in Regulation S under the Securities Act.
This letter relates to $_________ (being any integral multiple of
$1,000) principal amount of Notes which are evidenced by Regulation S Global
Notes (ISIN USG59404AA40; CUSIP No. G59404 AA 4) and held by you on behalf of
one of the Clearing Agency who in turn is holding an interest therein on behalf
of the undersigned (the "Transferor"). The Transferor hereby requests that on
[INSERT DATE] such beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note be
transferred or exchanged for an interest in the Rule 144A Global Note (ISIN No.
US58282PAA93; CUSIP No. 58282P AA 9) in the form of an equal aggregate principal
amount of Notes. If this is a partial transfer, a minimum amount of $1,000 and
any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof of the Regulation S Global
Note will remain outstanding.
In connection with such request, and in respect of such Notes, the
Transferor does hereby certify that such Notes are being transferred in
accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act to a transferee that the
Transfer or reasonably believes is purchasing the Notes for its own account or
an account with respect to which the transferee exercises sole investment
discretion and the transferee and any such account is a "qualified institutional
buyer" within the meaning of Rule 144A, in each case in a transaction meeting
the requirements of Rule 144A and in accordance with any applicable securities
laws of any state of the United States or any other jurisdiction.
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This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your
benefit and the benefit of the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantor and the Initial
Purchasers.
Dated:_______________
[Name of Transferor]
By:
------------------------
Name:
Title:
Telephone No.:
Please print name and address (including zip code number)
---------------------
---------------------
---------------------
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