- ------------------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------------------ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ----------------- FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the period ended September 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________to ________ Commission File Number 1-5706 -------------------- METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. (Exact name of registrant, as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 58-0971455 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or Identification No.) organization) One Meadowlands Plaza, East Rutherford, NJ 07073-2137 (Address and zip code of principal executive offices) (201) 531-8000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) -------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---- ---- The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of November 5, 1997 was 68,385,251. - ------------------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------------------ METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q Page ----- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations 2 Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets 3 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows 4 Consolidated Condensed Statement of Stockholders' Equity 5 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 21 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 40 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 40 Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 40 Signature 42 1 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED ---------------------------- ------------------------ SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Revenues....................................................... $ 36,545 $ 4,380 $ 147,520 $ 10,319 Cost and expenses: Cost of sales and rentals and operating expenses............. 22,011 -- 91,493 -- Selling, general and administrative.......................... 31,363 12,853 91,982 33,786 Depreciation and amortization................................ 3,974 1,549 12,071 4,643 ------------- ------------- ------------- ---------- Operating loss................................................. (20,803) (10,022) (48,026) (28,110) Interest expense............................................... 4,417 4,174 16,463 13,783 Interest income................................................ 4,560 3,166 9,360 5,359 ------------- ------------- ------------- ---------- Interest expense (income), net............................... (143) 1,008 7,103 8,424 Loss before income tax benefit, equity in losses of investees, minority interest, discontinued operations and extraordinary items.......................................... (20,660) (11,030) (55,129) (36,534) Income tax benefit............................................. 12,262 -- 11,948 -- Equity in losses of Joint Ventures............................. (5,376) (2,292) (7,561) (6,060) Equity in losses of and writedown of investment in RDM Sports Group, Inc................................................... (19,934) -- (45,056) -- Minority interest, including $2,423 and $4,512 attributable to Metromedia Asia Corporation for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997..................................... 2,429 59 5,056 80 ------------- ------------- ------------- --------- Loss from continuing operations................................ (31,279) (13,263) (90,742) (42,514) Discontinued operations: Gain on disposal of Entertainment Group...................... 246,346 -- 246,346 -- Income (loss) from operations from Entertainment Group....... 6,577 (9,845) (28,789) (18,585) Income (loss) from operations from Landmark Theatre Group.... (438) 1,058 261 1,058 Write down of investment in RDM Sports Group, Inc............ -- (16,305) -- (16,305) ------------- ------------- ------------- --------- Income (loss) before extraordinary items....................... 221,206 (38,355) 127,076 (76,346) Extraordinary items: Equity in loss on early extinguishment of debt of RDM Sports Group, Inc.................................................. -- -- (1,094) -- Loss on early extinguishment of debt of discontinued operation................................................... -- (4,505) -- (4,505) Loss on early extinguishment of debentures................... (13,598) -- (13,598) -- ------------- ------------- ------------- --------- Net income (loss).............................................. 207,608 (42,860) 112,384 (80,851) Cumulative convertible preferred stock dividend requirement.... (584) -- (584) -- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Net income (loss) attributable to common stock................. $ 207,024 $ (42,860) $ 111,800 $ (80,851) ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents: Primary...................................................... 69,377 65,482 68,070 50,311 ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Fully diluted................................................ 71,628 n/a 69,096 n/a ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Income (loss) per common share--primary Continuing operations........................................ $ (0.46) $ (0.20) $ (1.34) $ (0.84) ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Discontinued operations...................................... $ 3.64 $ (0.39) $ 3.20 $ (0.67) ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Extraordinary items.......................................... $ (0.20) $ (0.07) $ (0.22) $ (0.09) ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Net income (loss)............................................ $ 2.98 $ (0.66) $ 1.64 $ (1.60) ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Income (loss) per common share--fully diluted Continuing operations......................................... $ (0.44) $ n/a $ (1.31) $ n/ a ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Discontinued operations....................................... $ 3.53 $ n/a $ 3.15 $ n/ a ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Extraordinary items........................................... $ (0.19) $ n/a $ (0.21) $ n/ a ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- Net income (loss)............................................. $ 2.90 $ n/a $ 1.63 $ n/ a ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------- See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements 2 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (in thousands, except share amounts) SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents................................................................... $ 310,257 $ 88,208 Accounts receivable: Snapper, net.............................................................................. 20,278 36,843 Other, net................................................................................ 4,965 3,444 Inventories................................................................................. 87,490 54,404 Other assets................................................................................ 5,466 3,777 ------------- ------------ Total current assets.................................................................... 428,456 186,676 Investments in and advances to Joint Ventures................................................. 106,789 65,447 Assets held for sale--RDM Sports Group, Inc................................................... -- 31,150 Net assets of discontinued operations--Entertainment Group.................................... -- 10,972 Net assets of discontinued operations--Landmark Theatre Group, Inc............................ 47,450 46,589 Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation................................ 39,979 35,458 Intangible assets, less accumulated amortization.............................................. 195,520 126,643 Other assets.................................................................................. 11,197 9,078 ------------- ------------ Total assets............................................................................ $ 829,391 $ 512,013 ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Current liabilities: Accounts payable............................................................................ $ 19,483 $ 19,384 Accrued expenses............................................................................ 102,200 79,177 Current portion of long-term debt........................................................... 11,045 17,489 Losses in excess of investment in RDM Sports Group, Inc..................................... 15,000 -- ------------- ------------ Total current liabilities............................................................... 147,728 116,050 Long-term debt................................................................................ 57,055 172,160 Other long-term liabilities................................................................... 3,612 3,590 ------------- ------------ Total liabilities....................................................................... 208,395 291,800 ------------- ------------ Minority interest............................................................................. 36,435 531 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: 7-1/4% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value, 4,140,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 1997............................. 207,000 -- Common Stock, $1.00 par value, authorized 400,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 67,995,751 and 66,153,439 shares at September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively.................................... 67,996 66,153 Paid-in surplus............................................................................. 1,004,383 959,558 Other....................................................................................... (3,853) (2,680) Accumulated deficit......................................................................... (690,965) (803,349) ------------- ------------ Total stockholders' equity.............................................................. 584,561 219,682 ------------- ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity.............................................. $ 829,391 $ 512,013 ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------ See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 3 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands) (unaudited) NINE MONTHS ENDED ---------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- Operating activities: Net income (loss)................................................................. $ 112,384 $ (80,851) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: Gain on Entertainment Group Sale.................................................. (246,346) -- Operating loss of discontinued operations......................................... 28,528 17,527 Loss on early extinguishment of debentures........................................ 13,598 -- Equity in losses on early extinguishment of debt.................................. 1,094 4,505 Equity in losses of Joint Ventures................................................ 7,561 6,060 Equity in losses and writedown of investment in RDM Sports Group, Inc............. 45,056 16,305 Amortization of debt discounts.................................................... 1,711 1,956 Depreciation and amortization..................................................... 12,071 4,643 Minority interest................................................................. (5,056) (80) Other............................................................................. 3,825 538 Changes in assets and liabilities net of effect of acquisitions: (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable........................................ 15,328 (1,604) Increase in inventories........................................................... (32,629) (551) (Increase) decrease in other assets............................................... (134) 1,058 Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses................................. (31,706) (3,168) Other operating activities, net................................................... (227) 276 ------------- ------------- Cash used in operations....................................................... (74,942) (33,386) ------------- ------------- Investing activities: Investments in and advances to Joint Ventures..................................... (37,283) (25,384) Distributions from Joint Ventures................................................. 4,003 -- Net proceeds from Entertainment Group Sale........................................ 276,607 -- Proceeds from sale of short-term investments...................................... -- 5,366 Purchase of additional equity in subsidiaries..................................... (4,389) -- Purchase of AAT................................................................... (4,750) -- Additions to property, plant and equipment........................................ (9,484) (1,374) Other investing activities, net................................................... (8,934) 5,400 ------------- ------------- Cash provided by (used in) investing activities............................... 215,770 (15,992) ------------- ------------- Financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt.......................................... 19,858 11,626 Proceeds from issuance of stock related to pulic stock offerings.................. 199,442 190,604 Proceeds from issuance of common stock related to incentive plans................. 14,965 867 Payments on notes and subordinated debt........................................... (156,716) (42,636) Due from discontinued operations.................................................. 3,672 (11,389) ------------- ------------- Cash provided by (used in) financing activities............................... 81,221 149,072 ------------- ------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents........................................... 222,049 99,694 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period.................................... 88,208 20,605 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period.......................................... $ 310,257 $ 120,299 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 4 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. Consolidated Condensed Statement of Stockholders' Equity (in thousands, except share amounts) (unaudited) 7 1/4% CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK COMMON STOCK ---------------------- ----------------------- NUMBER OF NUMBER OF PAID-IN ACCUMULATED SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT SURPLUS OTHER DEFICIT TOTAL ---------- ---------- ------------ --------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ---------- Balances, December 31, 1996................ -- $ -- 66,153,439 $ 66,153 $ 959,558 $(2,680) $(803,349) $219,682 Issuance of stock related to incentive plans............... -- -- 1,592,312 1,593 13,707 -- -- 15,300 Foreign currency translation adjustment.......... -- -- -- -- -- (3,818) -- (3,818) Amortization of restricted stock.... -- -- -- -- -- 2,645 -- 2,645 Issuance of stock related to public offering, net....... 4,140,000 207,000 -- -- (7,558) -- -- 199,442 Increase in equity resulting from issuance of stock by subsidiary.......... -- -- -- -- 35,957 -- -- 35,957 Issuance of stock related to acquisition of a minority interest of a subsidiary........ -- -- 250,000 250 2,719 -- -- 2,969 Net income............ -- -- -- -- -- -- 112,384 112,384 ---------- ---------- ------------ --------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ---------- Balances, September 30, 1997............ 4,140,000 $207,000 67,995,751 $ 67,996 $ 1,004,383 $(3,853) $(690,965) $584,561 ---------- ---------- ------------ --------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ --------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ---------- See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 5 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying interim consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of Metromedia International Group, Inc. ("MMG" or the "Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Metromedia International Telecommunications, Inc. ("MITI" or the "Communications Group") and Snapper Inc. ("Snapper") as of November 1, 1996. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated. In addition, as of April 1, 1997, for financial statement reporting purposes, the Company no longer qualified to treat its investment in RDM Sports Group, Inc. ("RDM") as a discontinued operation and the Company has included in its results of continuing operations the Company's share of the earnings and losses of RDM. On August 29, 1997, RDM filed a voluntary bankruptcy petition under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in Atlanta, Georgia. On August 28, 1997, an involuntary bankruptcy petition was filed against a subsidiary of RDM in Federal bankruptcy court in Montgomery, Alabama (see note 6). On July 10, 1997, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of its entertainment assets (the "Entertainment Group Sale") (see note 2). The transaction has been recorded as a discontinuance of a business segment, and; accordingly the consolidated condensed balance sheet at December 31, 1996 reflect the net assets of the discontinued segment. The consolidated condensed statements of operations reflect the results of operations through May 2, 1997, the date of the execution of the definitive agreement relating to the Entertainment Group Sale, of the discontinued segment. The Company recorded a gain on the sale of the discontinued segment on July 10, 1997 (see note 2). In addition, the Company has adopted a plan to dispose of Landmark Theatre Group ("Landmark") and the Company is currently negotiating the terms of an agreement with a third party (see note 12). Accordingly, Landmark has been recorded as a discontinuance of a business segment, and the consolidated condensed balance sheets at September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 reflect the net assets of the discontinued segment. The consolidated statements of operations reflect the results of operations through September 30, 1997. Investments in other companies, including the Communications Group's joint ventures ("Joint Ventures") which are not majority owned, or in which the Company does not have control but exercises significant influence, are accounted for using the equity method. The Company reflects its net investments in Joint Ventures under the caption "Investments in and advances to Joint Ventures." The Company accounts for its equity in earnings (losses) of the Joint Ventures on a three-month lag. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year financial statements to conform to the September 30, 1997 presentation. The total allowance for doubtful accounts at September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 was $3.3 million and $1.7 million, respectively. Interest expense includes amortization of debt discount of $355,000 and $652,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively, and $1.7 million and $2.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. 6 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) MMG is a holding company, and accordingly, does not generate cash flows. The Communications Group is dependent on MMG for significant capital infusions to fund its operations, its commitments to make capital contributions and loans to its Joint Ventures and any acquisitions. Such funding requirements are based on the anticipated funding needs of its Joint Ventures and certain acquisitions committed to by the Company. Future capital requirements of the Communications Group, including future acquisitions, will depend on available funding from the Company and on the ability of the Communications Group's Joint Ventures to generate positive cash flows. In addition, Snapper is restricted under covenants contained in its credit agreement from making dividend payments or advances to MMG. In addition, periodically, the Company has been required to fund the short-term working capital needs of Snapper. The Communications Group's businesses are capital intensive and require the investment of significant amounts of capital in order to construct and develop operational systems and market its services. As a result, the Company will require in addition to its cash on hand and the proceeds from the anticipated sale of Landmark, additional financing in order to satisfy its on-going working capital and debt service requirements and to achieve its long-term business strategies. Such additional capital may be provided through the public or private sale of equity or debt securities. No assurance can be given that additional financing will be available to the Company on acceptable terms, if at all. If adequate additional funds are not available, the Company may be required to curtail significantly its long term business objectives and the Company's results from operations may be materially and adversely affected. Management believes that its long term liquidity needs will be satisfied through a combination of the Company's successful implementation and execution of its growth strategy to become a global communications and media company and the Communications Group's Joint Ventures achieving positive operating results and cash flows through revenue and subscriber growth and control of operating expenses. The accompanying interim consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K/A Amendment No. 1 (the "1996 Form 10-K"). In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments and adjustments to reflect the Entertainment Group Sale (as described in note 2) and sale of Landmark (as described in note 12) necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 1997, the results of its operations and its cash flows for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, have been included. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be realized for the full year. 7 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 2. THE ENTERTAINMENT GROUP SALE On July 10, 1997, the Company sold all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Orion Pictures Corporation ("Orion") and thereby substantially all of the assets of its entertainment group (the "Entertainment Group"), consisting of Orion, Goldwyn Entertainment Company and Motion Picture Corporation of America (and their respective subsidiaries) which owned a feature film and television library of over 2,200 titles to P&F Acquisition Corp., the parent company of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc. for a gross consideration of $573.0 million. The Company used $296.4 million of the proceeds from the Entertainment Group Sale to repay amounts outstanding under the Entertainment Group's credit facilities and certain other indebtedness of the Entertainment Group. As a result of the Entertainment Group Sale, the Company has narrowed its strategic focus to the global communications and media businesses of the Communications Group. The Entertainment Group's Landmark Theatre Group was not included in the Entertainment Group Sale and the Company intends to dispose of Landmark and is currently negotiating the terms of an agreement with a third party (see note 12). The net gain on sale reflected in the consolidated condensed statement of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997 is as follows (in thousands): Net proceeds................................. $ 276,607 Net liabilities of Entertainment Group at May 2, 1997............................. 22,089 Transaction costs............................ (6,000) Income taxes................................. (46,350) --------- Gain on Entertainment Group Sale............. $ 246,346 --------- --------- The Entertainment Group's revenues for the three months ended September 30, 1996 were $25.1 million, for the four months ended April 30, 1997 were $41.7 million and for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 were $88.0 million. The Entertainment Group's revenues for the period May 2, 1997 to July 10, 1997 were $29.3 million and the loss from operations was $6.4 million. Income (loss) from discontinued operations for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 and for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 include income taxes (benefits) of ($6.6) million, $323,000 ($6.4) million and $723,000, respectively. 8 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) Net assets of the Entertainment Group at December 31, 1996 were as follows (in thousands): DECEMBER 31, 1996 ------------ Current assets...................... $ 101,883 Non-current assets.................. 327,698 Current liabilities................. (119,314) Non-current liabilities............. (299,295) ---------- Net assets..................... $ 10,972 ---------- ---------- The following unaudited pro forma information illustrates the effect of (1) the Entertainment Group Sale, (2) the repayment of MMG's outstanding subordinated debentures (see note 4), (3) the acquisition of Asian American Telecommunications Corporation, ("AAT") (see note 7) and (4) the anticipated sale of Landmark (see note 11) on revenues, loss from continuing operations and loss from continuing operations per share for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. The Pro Forma information assumes (1) the Entertainment Group Sale, (2) the repayment of MMG's outstanding subordinated debentures and (3) the acquisition of AAT occurred at the beginning of each period. It also assumes Snapper and Landmark were included in the consolidated results of operations at the beginning of 1996 (in thousands, except per share amounts). 1997 1996 ------------- ------------ (unaudited) (unaudited) Revenues.................................... $ 147,520 $ 126,949 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Loss from continuing operations............. (82,856) (71,240) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Loss from continuing operations per share... $ (1.25) $ (1.42) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 3. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY On September 16, 1997, the Company completed a public offering of 4.14 million shares of 7 1/4% cumulative convertible preferred stock ("Preferred Stock") with a liquidation preference of $50 per share, generating net proceeds of approximately $199.4 million. Dividends on the Preferred Stock are cumulative from the date of issuance and payable quarterly, in arrears, commencing on December 15, 1997. The Company may make any payments due on the Preferred Stock, including dividend payments and redemptions (i) in cash; (ii) issuance of the Company's common stock or (iii) through a combination thereof. The Preferred Stock is convertible at the option of the holder at any time, unless previously redeemed, into the Company's common stock, at a conversion price of $15.00 per share (equivalent to a conversion rate of 3 1/3 shares of common stock for each share of Preferred Stock), subject to adjustment under certain conditions. 9 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) The Preferred Stock is redeemable by the Company at any time on or after September 15, 2000, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, initially at a price of $52.5375 and thereafter at prices declining to $50.00 per share on or after September 15, 2007, plus in each case all accrued and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. Upon any Change of Control (as defined in the certificate of designation of the Preferred Stock (the "Certificate of Designation")), each holder of Preferred Stock shall, in the event that the Market Value at such time is less than the conversion price of $15.00, have a one-time option to convert the Preferred Stock into the Company's common stock at a conversion price equal to the greater of (i) the Market Value as of the Change of Control Date (as defined in the Certificate of Designation) and (ii) $8.00. In lieu of issuing shares of the Company's common stock, the Company may, at its option, make a cash payment equal to the Market Value of the Company's common stock otherwise issuable. In connection with the Entertainment Group Sale, 256,504 shares of restricted common stock previously issued to certain employees of a subsidiary of the Entertainment Group became fully vested. The cost of $2.3 million associated with the vesting of the restricted common stock was included as a reduction to the Entertainment Group Sale gain. 4. LONG TERM DEBT In connection with the Entertainment Group Sale, the Company repaid all of its outstanding debentures. During August 1997, the Company repaid its 9 1/2% Subordinated Debentures, 10% Subordinated Debentures and 6 1/2% Convertible Subordinated Debentures. In connection with the repayment of its outstanding debentures, the Company expensed certain unamortized discounts associated with the debentures and recognized an extraordinary loss of $13.6 million on the extinguishment of the debt. 5. EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK Primary earnings per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the year. Common equivalent shares include shares issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options using the treasury stock method when dilutive. Computations of common equivalent shares are based upon average prices during each period. Fully diluted earnings per share are computed using such average shares adjusted for any additional shares which would result from using end-of-year prices in the above computations, plus for 1996 the additional shares that would result from the conversion of the Company's 6 1/2% Convertible Subordinated Debentures (the "6 1/2% Debentures") and for 1997 the additional shares that would result from the conversion of the Company's 7 1/4% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock. Net income (loss) is adjusted by interest (net of income taxes) on the 6 1/2% Debentures in 1996 and Preferred Stock dividends in 1997. The computation of fully diluted earnings per share is used only when it results in an earnings per share number which is lower than primary earnings per share. The primary loss per share amounts for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1996 have been restated to reflect the Entertainment Group and Landmark as a discontinued operation. 10 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 6. INVESTMENT IN RDM In connection with the acquisition of The Actava Group on November 1, 1995, RDM was classified as an asset held for sale and the Company excluded its equity in earnings and losses of RDM from its results of operations. At November 1, 1995, the Company recorded its investment in RDM to reflect the anticipated proceeds from its sale. During 1996, the Company reduced the carrying value of its investment in RDM to its then estimated net realizable value of $31.2 million. On April 1, 1997, for financial statement reporting purposes, the Company no longer qualified to treat its investment in RDM as a discontinued operation. For the three months ended June 30, 1997, the Company recorded in its results of operations a reduction in the carrying value of its investment in RDM of $18.0 million and has recorded its share of the expected net loss of RDM of $8.2 million. On June 20, 1997, RDM entered into a $100.0 million revolving and term credit facility (the "RDM Facility"). The RDM Facility is guaranteed by a letter of credit in the amount of $15.0 million in favor of the lenders thereunder ( the "Lenders"), which was obtained by Metromedia Company, an affiliate of the Company ("Metromedia"), and cannot be drawn until five days after a payment default and fifteen days after Non-Payment Default (as defined under the RDM Facility). In consideration of providing the letters of credit, Metromedia was granted warrants to purchase 3 million shares of RDM common stock (approximately 5% of RDM) ("RDM Warrants") at an exercise price of $.50 per share. The RDM Warrants have a ten year term and are exercisable beginning September 19, 1997. On July 10, 1997, the Company's Board of Directors elected to substitute its letter of credit for Metromedia's letter of credit and the RDM Warrants were assigned to the Company. On August 29, 1997, RDM filed a voluntary bankruptcy petition under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in Atlanta Georgia. On August 28, 1997, an involuntary bankruptcy petition was filed against a subsidiary of RDM in Federal bankruptcy court in Montgomery, Alabama. RDM is currently a debtor-in-possession credit. As a result the Lenders may immediately draw the entire amount of the $15.0 million letter of credit established by the Company, but to date have not done so. Accordingly, the Company has recorded in its results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 1997 a further reduction in the carrying value of RDM of $4.9 million and as required under the equity method of accounting a loss of $15.0 million on the letter of credit guarantee. As of September 30, 1997, the Company owned approximately 39% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of RDM (the "RDM Common Stock") based on approximately 49,507,000 shares of RDM Common Stock outstanding at August 5, 1997. The latest published summarized unaudited condensed statements of operations information for the six months ended June 29, 1997 and balance sheet information as of June 29, 1997 for RDM is shown below (in thousands): 11 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) Net sales................................ $ 95,505 Gross profit............................. 1,548 Interest expense......................... 6,056 Net loss................................. (30,383) Current assets........................... $ 119,560 Non-current assets....................... 111,281 Current liabilities...................... 83,978 Non-current liabilities.................. 121,113 Total shareholders' equity............... 25,750 7. INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO JOINT VENTURES The Communications Group has recorded its investments in less than majority-owned Joint Ventures at cost, net of its equity in earnings or losses. Advances to the Joint Ventures under the line of credit agreements are reflected based on amounts recoverable under the credit agreement, plus accrued interest. Advances are made to Joint Ventures in the form of cash, for working capital purposes and for payment of expenses or capital expenditures, or in the form of equipment purchased on behalf of the Joint Ventures. Interest rates charged to the Joint Ventures range from prime rate to prime rate plus 6%. The credit agreements generally provide for the payment of principal and interest from 90% of the Joint Ventures' available cash flow, as defined, prior to any substantial distributions of dividends to the Joint Venture partners. The Communications Group has entered into credit agreements with its Joint Ventures to provide up to $92.1 million in funding of which $13.1 million remains available at September 30, 1997. The Communications Group funding commitments are contingent on its approval of the Joint Ventures' business plans. 12 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) At September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 the Communications Group's cumulative investments in the Joint Ventures, at cost, net of adjustments for its equity in earnings or losses, and distributions since inception, were as follows (in thousands): INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO JOINT VENTURES YEAR SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, OWNERSHIP VENTURE DATE OPERATIONS NAME 1997 1996 % FORMED COMMENCED - ------------------------------------------ ------------- ------------ ----------- --------- ---------------- Wireless Cable TV Kosmos TV, Moscow, Russia................. $ 1,243 $ 759 50% 1991 1992 Baltcom TV, Riga Latvia................... 7,321 8,513 50% 1991 1992 Ayety TV, Tbilisi, Georgia................ 4,609 4,691 49% 1991 1993 Kamalak, Tashkent, Uzbekistan(1).......... 5,764 6,031 50% 1992 1993 Sun TV, Kishinev, Moldova................. 4,848 3,590 50% 1993 1994 Cosmos TV, Minsk, Belarus................. 1,717 1,980 50% 1993 1996 AlmaTV, Almaty, Kazakhstan(1)............. 4,515 2,840 50% 1994 1995 TV-21, Riga, Latvia....................... 343 -- 48% 1996 1997 ----------- ---------- .......................................... 30,360 28,404 ----------- ---------- Paging Baltcom Paging, Tallinn, Estonia(2)....... -- 3,154 85% 1992 1993 Baltcom Plus, Riga, Latvia................ 1,218 1,711 50% 1994 1995 Paging One, Tbilisi, Georgia.............. 1,048 829 45% 1993 1994 Raduga Poisk, Nizhny, Novgorod, Russia.... 440 450 45% 1993 1994 PT Page, St. Petersburg, Russia........... 1,006 963 40% 1994 1995 Paging Ajara, Batumi, Georgia............. 227 256 35% 1996 1997 Kazpage, Kazakhstan(3).................... 661 350 26-41% 1996 1997 ----------- ---------- .......................................... 4,600 7,713 ----------- ---------- Radio Broadcasting Eldoradio (formerly Radio Katusha), St. Petersburg, Russia.................... 709 435 50% 1993 1995 Radio Nika, Socci, Russia................. 267 361 51% 1995 1995 AS Trio LSL, Tallinn, Estonia............. 1,001 -- 49% 1997 1997 ----------- ---------- .......................................... 1,977 796 ----------- ---------- Telephony Telecom Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia......... 5,046 2,704 30% 1994 1994 Baltcom GSM, Latvia....................... 12,146 7,874 21% 1996 1997 Magticom, Tbilisi, Georgia................ 4,696 2,450 34% 1996 1997 Trunked mobile radio ventures............. 6,223 2,049 Ningbo Ya Mei Communications, PRC......... 9,882 -- 41% 1996 1997 ----------- ---------- .......................................... 37,993 15,077 ----------- ---------- Pre-Operational Teleplus, St. Petersburg, Russia.......... 929 554 45% 1996 PRC telephony related ventures and equipment............................... 5,649 9,712 Sichuan Tai Li-Feng Telecom. Co., Ltd., PRC..................................... 10,512 -- 54% 1996 Indonesia telephony related ventures and equipment............................... 2,800 -- Other..................................... 11,969 3,191 ----------- ---------- .......................................... 31,859 13,457 ----------- ---------- Total..................................... $ 106,789 $ 65,447 ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- - ------------------------ (1) Includes Paging Operations (2) In July, 1997, the Communications Group purchased an additional 54% of Estcom Sweden, the parent of Baltcom Paging, increasing the ownership percentages of Estcom Sweden and Baltcom Paging to 100% and 85%, respectively. Accordingly, this investment is now accounted for on a consolidated basis. (3) Kazpage is comprised of a service entity and 10 paging joint ventures. The Company's interest in the paging jointventures ranges from 26% to 41% and its interest in the service entity is 51%. 13 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) The ability of the Communications Group and its Joint Ventures to establish profitable operations is subject to among other things, significant political, economic and social risks inherent in doing business in Eastern Europe, the republics of the former Soviet Union, and the People's Republic of China ("PRC") . These include potential risks arising out of government policies, economic conditions, imposition of taxes or other similar charges by governmental bodies, foreign exchange fluctuations and controls, civil disturbances, deprivation or unenforceability of contractual rights, and taking of property without fair compensation. Summarized combined financial information of Joint Ventures, exclusive of the Joint Ventures in the PRC, accounted for on a three-month lag under the equity method that have commenced operations are as follows (in thousands): SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS 1997 1996 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------ Assets: Current assets....................................................... $ 28,395 $ 16,073 Investments in wireless systems and equipment........................ 80,905 38,447 Other assets......................................................... 6,702 3,100 ------------- ------------ Total Assets......................................................... $ 116,002 $ 57,620 ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------ Liabilities and Joint Ventures' Equity (Deficit): Current liabilities.................................................. $ 21,077 $ 18,544 Amount payable under MITI credit facility............................ 40,251 41,055 Other long-term liabilities.......................................... 43,073 6,043 ------------- ------------ ..................................................................... 104,401 65,642 Joint Ventures' Capital (Deficit).................................... 11,601 (8,022) ------------- ------------ Total Liabilities and Joint Ventures' Capital........................ $ 116,002 $ 57,620 ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------ NINE MONTHS ENDED ---------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS 1997 1996 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------- Revenue.............................................................. $ 45,235 $ 34,327 Expenses: Cost of service...................................................... 10,531 14,706 Selling, general and administrative.................................. 23,567 17,014 Depreciation and amortization........................................ 8,204 4,912 ------------- ------------- Total expenses....................................................... 42,302 36,632 ------------- ------------- Operating income (loss).............................................. 2,933 (2,305) Interest expense..................................................... (3,967) (2,614) Other income (loss).................................................. (1,890) 7 Foreign currency translation......................................... (1,847) 1,224 ------------- ------------- Net loss............................................................. $ (4,771) $ (3,688) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Financial information for Joint Ventures which are not yet operational is not included in the above summary. The Communications Group's investment in and advances to those Joint Ventures and for those entities whose venture agreements are not yet finalized amounted to approximately $31.9 million at September 30, 1997, and $13.5 million at December 31, 1996. 14 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 7. INVESTMENTS IN AND ADVANCES TO JOINT VENTURES (CONTINUED) The following tables represent summary financial information for operating entities exclusive of the Joint Ventures in the PRC being grouped as indicated as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 (in thousands, except subscribers): WIRELESS CABLE RADIO SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, TV PAGING BROADCASTING TELEPHONY 1997 TOTAL 1996 TOTAL -------------- -------- ------------ --------- ------------- ------------- CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT VENTURES Revenues $ 1,560 $2,301 $ 9,899 $ -- $ 13,760 (1) $ 7,578 (1) Depreciation and amortization 495 562 187 -- 1,244 881 Operating income (loss) before taxes (845) (2,621) 3,960 -- 494 (1) 1,411 (1) Net income (loss) (1,311) (3,125) 2,121 -- (2,315)(1) (145)(1) Assets 6,794 7,006 5,927 -- 19,727 7,405 Capital expenditures 1,226 730 181 -- 2,137 2,070 UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES(2) Revenues 14,191 4,121 1,557 25,366 45,235 34,327 Depreciation and amortization 5,304 396 69 2,435 8,204 4,912 Operating income (loss) before taxes (1,360) (485) 245 4,533 2,933 (2,305) Net income (loss)... (4,424) (1,162) 178 637 (4,771) (3,688) Assets... 29,982 3,393 1,607 81,020 116,002 65,990 Capital expenditures... 6,504 472 132 44,458 51,566 5,177 Net investment in Joint Ventures 30,360 4,600 1,977 28,111 65,048 36,699 MITI equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated investees (5,290) (1,140) 168 276 (5,986) (6,060) COMBINED Revenues 15,751 6,422 11,456 25,366 58,995 41,905 Depreciation and amortization 5,799 958 256 2,435 9,448 5,793 Operating income (loss) before taxes (2,205) (3,106) 4,205 4,533 3,427 (894) Net income (loss) (5,735) (4,287) 2,299 637 (7,086) (3,833) Assets 36,776 10,399 7,534 81,020 135,729 73,395 Capital expenditures 7,730 1,202 313 44,458 53,703 7,247 Subscribers (unaudited) 169,033 53,321 n/a 24,419 246,773 106,308 - ------------------------ (1) Does not reflect the Communications Group's headquarter's revenue and selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. (2) Does not reflect the results of Joint Ventures in PRC. Metromedia Asia Corporation ("MAC") a subsidiary of the Company has invested in two telephony joint ventures in PRC. As of September 30, 1997, the Company's investments in the joint ventures were as follows (in thousands): The following table represents a summary of financial information for the Joint Ventures in the PRC. COST OF INVESTMENTS EQUITY IN IN LOSS NET INVESTMENTS MAC JOINT OF JOINT IN JOINT OWNERSHIP % VENTURES VENTURES VENTURES ----------------- ------------- ------------- ---------------- Sichuan Tai Li Feng Telecommunications Co. Ltd............................... 92% $ 11,039 $ (527) $ 10,512 Ningbo Ya Mei Communications............ 70% 10,930 (1,048) 9,882 --------- --------- ---------- Total................................... $ 21,969 $ (1,575) $ 20,394 --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- These joint ventures participate in project cooperation contracts with China Unicom that entitle the joint ventures to certain percentages of the project's cash flow, as defined. The summary financial information for the projects that underly the project cooperation contracts as of September 30, 1997, is as follows (in thousands): SICHUAN PROVINCE AND CITY CITY OF NINGBO OF CHONGQING PROJECT PROJECT ------------------------- -------------------- Joint Ventures' net investment in project........................ $ 8,579 $ 30,390 --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Total project assets............................................. 5,447 23,944 Net income (loss) of projects.................................... (612) 1,160 15 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) Information about the Communication Group's operations in different geographic locations at September 30, 1997 is as follows (in thousands): REPUBLICS OF FORMER SOVIET PRC & UNITED UNION AND SOUTHEAST STATES EASTERN EUROPE ASIA OTHER FOREIGN CONSOLIDATED ------------ -------------- ----------- --------------- ------------ Revenues.................................. $ 610 13,903 -- 411 $ 14,924 Assets.................................... $ 85,696 88,417 39,476 8,963 $ 222,552 In February, 1997, Metromedia Asia Corporation ("MAC") a subsidiary of the Company with telephony interests in the PRC, acquired AAT pursuant to a Business Combination Agreement (the "BCA") in which MAC and AAT agreed to combine their businesses and operations. Pursuant to the BCA, each AAT shareholder and warrant holder exchanged (i) one share of AAT common stock (the "AAT Common Stock") for one share of MAC Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ("MAC Common Stock"), (ii) one warrant to acquire one share of AAT Common Stock at an exercise price of $4.00 per share for one warrant to acquire one share of MAC Common Stock at an exercise price of $4.00 per share and (iii) one warrant to acquire one share of AAT Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share for one warrant to acquire one share of MAC Common Stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share. AAT is engaged in the development and construction of communication services in the PRC. AAT, through a joint venture, has a contract with one of the PRC's two major providers of telephony services to provide telecommunications services in the Sichuan Province and the City of Ningbo of the PRC. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase, with MAC as the acquiring entity. As a condition to the closing of the BCA, the Communications Group purchased from MAC, for an aggregate purchase price of $10.0 million, 3,000,000 shares of MAC Class A Common Stock, par value $.01 per share ( the "MAC Class A Common Stock") and warrants to purchase an additional 1,250,000 shares of MAC Class A Common Stock, at an exercise price of $6.00 per share. Shares of MAC Class A Common Stock are identical to shares of MAC Common Stock except that they are entitled, when owned by the Communications Group, to three votes per share on all matters voted upon by MAC's stockholders and to vote as a separate class to elect six of the ten members to MAC's Board of Directors. The securities received by the Communications Group are not registered under the Securities Act, but have certain demand and piggyback registration rights as provided in the stock purchase agreement. As a result of the transaction the Communications Group owns 56.52% of MAC's outstanding common stock with 79% voting rights. Subsequently, additional shares were purchased from a minority shareholder, increasing the ownership percentage to 58.7% with 81% voting rights. The purchase price of the AAT transaction was determined to be $86.0 million. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible assets acquired was $69.0 million. This has been recorded as goodwill and is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 25 years. The amortization of such goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 was approximately $1.6 million. 16 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) The purchase price was allocated as follows (in thousands) Current assets........................................... $ 46 Property, plant and equipment............................ 279 Investments in Joint Ventures............................ 18,950 Goodwill................................................. 68,975 Current liabilities...................................... (2,202) Other liabilities........................................ (5) ------- Purchase price....................................... $86,043 ------- ------- The difference between the Company's investment balance of $18.6 million in MAC prior to the acquisition of AAT and 56.52% of the net equity of MAC subsequent to the acquisition of AAT of $54.5 million was recorded as an increase to paid-in surplus of $36.0 million in the consolidated condensed statement of stockholders' equity. The Communications Group has signed definitive agreements to purchase 70% and 85% respectively, of joint ventures operating radio stations in Berlin, Germany and Prague, Czech Republic. The Communication Group's trunked mobile radio joint ventures are owned through its 56% ownership interest in Protocall Ventures. In October 1997, Protocall completed a transaction increasing the the Communication Group's ownership percentage in Protocall's Spanish Joint Ventures from 6%-16% to 17%-48%. 8. INVENTORIES Lawn and garden equipment inventories and pager inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Lawn and garden equipment inventories are valued utilizing the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. Pager inventories are calculated on the weighted-average method. 17 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) Inventories consist of the following (in thousands): SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------ Lawn and garden equipment: Raw materials............................. $ 7,426 $18,733 Finished goods............................ 79,094 35,113 ------- ------- 86,520 53,846 Less LIFO reserve......................... 517 291 ------- ------- 86,003 53,555 ------- ------- Telecommunications: Pagers.................................... 1,113 635 Cable..................................... 374 214 ------- ------- 1,487 849 ------- ------- $87,490 $54,404 ------- -------- ------- -------- 9. SNAPPER In connection with the acquisition of The Actava Group on November 1, 1995, Snapper was classified as an asset held for sale. Subsequently, the Company announced its intention not to continue to pursue its previously adopted plan to dispose of Snapper and to actively manage Snapper. As of November 1, 1996, the Company has consolidated Snapper into its results of operations. The results of Snapper for the period of January 1, 1996 through September 30, 1996, which were excluded from the accompanying consolidated condensed statements of operations, are as follows (in thousands): Net sales............................... $116,630 Operating expense....................... 135,492 -------- Operating loss.......................... (18,862) Interest expense........................ (6,244) Other income............................ 1,021 -------- Loss before taxes....................... $(24,085) --------- --------- Included in the Snapper's results of operations is the repurchase of inventories and to a lesser extent purchasing of the accounts receivable of distributors it has terminated in the implementation of its dealer-direct program. The purchases of inventories are accounted for by reducing sales for the amount credited to accounts receivable from the terminated distributions. Included in Snapper's results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 are the effects of commitments to repurchase inventories and accounts receivable of $12.8 million. 18 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) On April 30, 1997, Snapper closed a $10.0 million working capital facility ("Working Capital Facility") with AmSouth Bank of Alabama ("AmSouth"); which amended Snapper's existing $55.0 million facility. The Working Capital Facility (i) gives AmSouth a PARI PASSU collateral interest in all of Snapper's assets (including rights under a Make-Whole and Pledge Agreement made by Metromedia in favor of AmSouth in connection with Snapper's revolving credit facility (the "Snapper Revolver")), (ii) accrues interest on borrowings at AmSouth's floating prime rate (same borrowing rate as the Snapper Revolver), and (iii) becomes due and payable on October 1, 1997. As additional consideration for AmSouth making this new facility available, Snapper provided AmSouth the joint and several guarantees of Messrs. Kluge and Subotnick, Chairman of the Board of MMG and Vice Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of MMG, respectively, on the Working Capital Facility. On October 1, 1997, the Company repaid the $10.0 million Working Capital Facility. On November 12, 1997, Snapper amended and restated the Snapper Credit Agreement to increase the amount of the revolving line of credit from $55.0 million to $80.0 million. Interest on the Snapper Revolver bears interest at an applicable margin above the prime rate (up to 15%) or a LIBOR rate (up to 4.0%). The Snapper Revolver matures on January 1, 2000. The Snapper Revolver continues to be guaranteed by the Company and Messrs. Kluge and Subotnick have agreed to guarantee $10.0 million of the Snapper Revolver. The Snapper Credit Agreement, as amended, continues to contain certain financial covenants regarding maintaining minimum tangible net worth and satisfying certian quarterly cash flow requirements. As of September 30, 1997, Snapper was in compliance with the financial covenants under the Snapper Revolver and Working Capital Facility. 10. INCOME TAXES In connection with the Entertainment Group Sale, the Company has utilized its net operating loss carryforwards. In addition, the remaining net operating loss carryforwards attributable to the Entertainment Group are no longer available to the Company. At September 30, 1997, the Company had available net operating loss carryforwards, capital loss carryforwards, and unused minimum tax credits of approximately $166.0 million, $16.6 million and $15.3 million, respectively. 11. STOCK OPTION PLANS On March 26, 1997, the Board of Directors approved the cancellation and reissuance of all stock options previously granted pursuant to the 1996 Metromedia International Group, Inc. Incentive Stock Plan (the "MMG Plan") at an exercise price of $9.31, the fair market value of MMG common stock (the "Common Stock") at such date. In addition, on March 26, 1997, the Board of Directors authorized the grant of approximately 1,900,000 stock options at an exercise price of $9.31 under the MMG Plan. On April 18, 1997, two officers of the Company were granted stock options, not pursuant to any plan, to purchase 1,000,000 shares each of Common Stock at a purchase price of $7.44 per share, the fair market value of the Common Stock at such date. The stock options vest and become fully exercisable four years from the date of grant. The MMG Plan provides that upon a sale of "substantially all" of the Company's assets, all unvested outstanding options to acquire the Common Stock under such plan would vest and become immediately exerciseable. In connection with the Entertainment Group Sale, the Company's Compensation Committee determined that the Entertainment Group Sale constituted a sale of "substantially all" of the Company's assets for purposes of the MMG Plan, thereby accelerating the vesting of all options outstanding under such plan. As of September 30, 1997, 2,329,489 options had been issued to the directors, officers and certain employees of the Company, Landmark and the Communications Group, and remain outstanding under the MMG Plan and 1,486,932 of such options had not vested. All such options are exercisable at a price equal to $9.31 per share. All of the directors of the Company have agreed to waive the accelerated vesting of their options and the Company is in the process of obtaining waivers from the remaining officers and employees of the Company and Communications Group. 19 METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 12. SUBSEQUENT EVENT - SALE OF LANDMARK THEATRE GROUP The Company has adopted a plan to dispose of Landmark and is currently negotiating the terms of an agreement with a third party. Accordingly, Landmark has been recorded as a discontinuance of a business segment in the accompanying financial statements. The Company expects to record a gain on the sale of the discontinued segment. Net assets of Landmark at September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 were as follows (in thousands): September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------ Current assets $ 1,396 $ 1,988 Non-current assets 57,958 58,719 Current liabilities (5,894) (7,551) Non-current liabilities (6,010) (6,567) --------- --------- Net assets $ 47,450 $ 46,589 --------- --------- --------- --------- Landmark's revenues for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and for the period July 2, 1996 (date of acquisition of Landmark) to September 30, 1996 were $14.3 million and $14.9 million, respectively, and for the nine months September 30, 1997 were $43.1 million. Income (loss) from operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1997 include income taxes of $401,000 and $410,000, respectively. 13. ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share" ("SFAS 128") which supersedes APB Opinion 15, "Earnings per Share". SFAS 128 specifies the computation, presentation and disclosure requirements for earnings per share ("EPS") for entities with publicly held common stock. SFAS 128 replaces primary EPS and fully diluted EPS with basic EPS and diluted EPS, respectively. SFAS 128, effective December 31, 1997, is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's reporting of earnings per share. Earlier adoption of SFAS 128 is not permitted. After the effective date, the Company's prior-period EPS data will be restated to conform with the provisions of SFAS 128. 14. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Company is involved in various legal and regulatory proceedings and while the results of any litigation or regulatory issue contain an element of uncertainty, management believes that the outcome of any known, pending or threatened legal proceedings will not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial position. 20 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated condensed financial statements and related notes thereto. GENERAL On July 10, 1997, the Company completed the Entertainment Group Sale, and the Company has adopted a plan to dispose of Landmark and is currently negotiating the terms of an agreement with a third party (see notes 2 and 12 of the notes to consolidated condensed financial statements, respectively). The transactions have been recorded as the discontinuance of business segments and, accordingly the consolidated balance sheets reflect the net assets of the discontinued segment. In addition, the consolidated statements of operations reflect the results of operations as discontinued segments. The continuing business activities of the Company consist of two business segments: the development and operation of communications businesses, which include wireless cable television, paging services, radio broadcasting and various types of telephony services; and the manufacture of lawn and garden products through Snapper. On November 1, 1995, Orion, MITI, the Company and MCEG Sterling Incorporated ("Sterling") consummated the November 1 Merger. In connection with the November 1 Merger, the Company changed its name from "The Actava Group Inc." to "Metromedia International Group, Inc." For accounting purposes only, Orion and MITI have been deemed to be the joint acquirers of Actava and Sterling. The acquisition of Actava and Sterling has been accounted for as a reverse acquisition. As a result of the reverse acquisition, the historical financial statements of the Company for periods prior to the November 1 Merger are the combined financial statements of Orion and MITI, rather than Actava's. The operations of Actava and Sterling have been included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements from November 1, 1995, the date of acquisition. During 1995, the Company had adopted a formal plan to dispose of Snapper and as a result, Snapper was classified as an asset held for sale and the results of its operations were not included in the consolidated results of operations of the Company from November 1, 1995 to October 31, 1996. Subsequently, the Company announced its intention not to continue to pursue its previously adopted plan to dispose of Snapper and to actively manage Snapper to maximize its long term value to the Company. The operations of Snapper are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements as of November 1, 1996. In addition, as of April 1, 1997, for financial statement reporting purposes, the Company no longer qualifies to treat its investment in RDM as a discontinued operation and the Company has included in its results of operations the Company's share of the earnings and losses of RDM. On August 29, 1997, RDM filed a voluntary bankruptcy petition under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in Atlanta, Georgia and on August 28, 1997, an involuntary bankruptcy petition was filed against a subsidiary of RDM in Federal bankruptcy court in Montgomery, Alabama. 21 COMMUNICATIONS GROUP The Company, through the Communications Group, is the owner of various interests in Joint Ventures that are currently in operation or planning to commence operations in Eastern Europe, certain republics of the former Soviet Union, the PRC and other selected emerging markets. The Communications Group's Joint Ventures currently offer wireless cable television, AM/FM radio, paging, cellular telecommunications, international toll calling and trunked mobile radio. Joint ventures are principally entered into with governmental agencies or ministries under the existing laws of the respective countries. The Company's financial statements consolidate the accounts and results of operations of 9 of the Communications Group's 43 operating companies and Joint Ventures at September 30, 1997. Investments in other companies and joint ventures which are not majority owned, or in which the Communications Group does not have control, but exercises significant influence, have been accounted for using the equity method. Investments of the Communications Group or its consolidated subsidiaries over which significant influence is not exercised are carried under the cost method. See note 7 of the notes to consolidated condensed financial statements, "Investments in and Advances to Joint Ventures", for these Joint Ventures and their summary financial information. The following table summarizes the Communications Group's Joint Ventures and subsidiaries at September 30, 1997, as well as the amounts contributed, amounts loaned, net of repayments and total amounts invested in such Joint Ventures at September 30, 1997 (in thousands). NET AMOUNT AMOUNT (10) CONTRIBUTED LOANED TO TOTAL TO JOINT JOINT INVESTMENT IN COMPANY VENTURE/ VENTURE/ JOINT VENTURE/ JOINT VENTURE (1) OWNERSHIP % SUBSIDIARY SUBSIDIARY SUBSIDIARY - -------------------------------------------------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------- Wireless Cable Television Kosmos TV (Moscow, Russia).............................. 50% $ 1,093 $ 9,496 $ 10,589 Baltcom TV (Riga, Latvia)............................... 50% 819 11,541 12,360 Ayety TV (Tbilisi, Georgia)............................. 49% 779 7,180 7,959 Romsat Cable TV (Bucharest, Romania) (2)................ 97% 682 5,781 6,463 Sun TV(Chisinau, Moldova)............................... 50% 400 5,495 5,895 Alma TV (Almaty, Kazakhstan)............................ 50% 222 5,460 5,682 Cosmos TV (Minsk, Belarus).............................. 50% 400 2,344 2,744 Viginta (Vilnius, Lithuania) (2)........................ 55% 434 2,067 2,501 Kamalak TV (Tashkent, Uzbekistan)....................... 50% 835 5,154 5,989 Teleplus (St. Petersburg, Russia) (6)................... 45% 929 -- 929 Paging Baltcom Paging (Tallinn, Estonia) (2)................... 85% 3,715 1,251 4,966 CNM (Romania) (2)....................................... 54% 490 4,202 4,692 Kamalak Paging (Tashkent, Samarkand, Bukhara and Andijan, Uzbekistan) (3).............................. 50% Paging One (Tbilisi, Georgia)........................... 45% 250 1,251 1,501 Paging Ajara (Batumi, Georgia).......................... 35% 43 184 227 Raduga Poisk (Nizhny, Novgorod, Russia)................. 45% 330 52 382 Alma Page (Almaty and Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan) (4)................................................... 50% Baltcom Plus (Riga, Latvia)............................. 50% 250 2,507 2,757 PT-Page (St. Petersburg, Russia)........................ 40% 1,102 -- 1,102 Paging One Services (Austria) (2)....................... 100% 1,036 4,022 5,058 Kazpage (Kazakhstan) (11)............................... 26-41% 520 141 661 Radio Broadcasting Radio Juventus (Budapest, Siofok and Khebegy Hungary) (2)................................................... 100% 8,107 -- 8,107 SAC (Moscow, Russia) (2)................................ 83% 631 3,058 3,689 Eldoradio (formerly Radio Katusha)(St. Petersburg, Russia) (8)........................................... 50% 133 885 1,018 Radio Nika (Socci, Russia).............................. 51% 215 25 240 Radio Skonto (Riga, Latvia) (2)......................... 55% 302 293 595 Radio One (Prague, Czech Republic) (2).................. 80% 657 97 754 AS Trio LSL (Estonia) (8)............................... 49% 1,000 -- 1,000 International Toll Calling Telecom Georgia (Tbilisi, Georgia)...................... 30% 2,554 -- 2,554 22 AMOUNT AMOUNT (10) CONTRIBUTED LOANED TO TOTAL COMPANY TO JOINT JOINT INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE (1) OWNERSHIP % VENTURE VENTURE JOINT VENTURE - -------------------------------------------------------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------- Trunked Mobile Radio Protocall Ventures, Ltd. (2) (5)........................ 56% 2,550 7,932 10,482 National Business Communications (Romania).............. 58% 30 215 245 Spectrum (Kazakhstan)................................... 31% 36 392 428 Cellular Telecommunications Baltcom GSM (Latvia).................................... 21% 13,270 -- 13,270 Magticom (Tbilisi, Georgia)............................. 34% 4,696 -- 4,696 Ningbo Ya Mei Communications (Ningbo, PRC) (6).......... 41% 10,930 -- 10,930 Fixed Telephony Metromedia-Jinfeng (PRC) (7)............................ 35% 719 -- 719 Sichuan Tai Li Feng Telecommunications, Co. Sichuan Province, PRC) (9).................................... 54% 11,039 -- 11,039 ----------- ------------ ------------- Total................................................... $ 71,198 $ 81,025 $ 152,223 ----------- ------------ ------------- ----------- ------------ ------------- - ------------------------ (1) The parenthetical notes the area of operations for the operational Joint Ventures and the area for which the Joint Venture is licensed for the pre-operational joint ventures. (2) Results of operations are consolidated with the Company's financial statements. (3) The Communication Group's cable and paging services in Uzbekistan are provided by or through the same company, Kamalak TV. All amounts contributed and loaned to Kamalak TV are listed above under wireless cable television. (4) The Communication Group's cable and paging services in Kazakhstan are provided by or through the same company, Alma TV. All amounts contributed and loaned to Alma TV are listed above under wireless cable television. (5) The Communications Group owns its trunked mobile radio ventures through Protocall, in which it has a 56% ownership interest. Through Protocall, the Communications Group owns interest in (i) Belgium Trunking (24%), which provides services in Brussels and Flanders, Belgium, (ii) Radiomovel Telecommunicacoes (36%), which provides services in Portugal, (iii) Teletrunk Spain (6-16% depending on the venture), which provides services through 4 joint ventures in Madrid, Valencia, Aragon and Catalonia, Spain, (iv) National Business Communications ("NBC") (58%), which provides services in Bucharest, Cluj, Brasov, Constanta and Timisoira, Romania and (v) Spectrum (31%), which operates in Almaty and Aryran, Kazakhstan. A portion of the Communications Group's interest in NBC and Spectrum is held directly. The above amounts include $30,000 and $215,000, respectively, contributed and loaned, respectively, to NBC directly by the Company and $36,050 contributed to Spectrum directly by the Company. In addition, in October 1997 Protocall completed a transaction increasing the Communication Group's ownership of Protocall's Spanish joint ventures from 6-16% to 17-48%. (6) Pre-operational. (7) Metromedia-Jinfeng is a pre-operational joint venture that plans to provide wireless local loop telecommunications equipment, financing, network planning, installation and maintenance services to telecommunications operators in the PRC. 23 (8) Eldoradio includes two radio stations operating in St. Petersburg, Russia and AS Trio LSL includes seven operating in various cities throughout Estonia. (9) Sichuan Tai Li Feng Telecommunications, Co. is a pre-operational joint venture that is participating in the construction and development of a local telephone network in the Sichuan Province of China. (10) The total investment does not include any incurred losses. (11) Kazpage is comprised of a service entity and 10 paging joint ventures that provide services in Kazakhstan. The Company's interest in the joint ventures ranges from 26% to 41% and its interest in the service entity is 51%. Amounts described as loaned in the above table represent loans to the service entity which in turn funds the joint ventures. SNAPPER Snapper manufacturers Snapper-Registered Trademark- brand premium-priced power lawnmowers, lawn tractors, garden tillers, snowthrowers and related parts and accessories. The lawnmowers include rear-engine riding mowers, front-engine riding mowers or lawn tractors, and self-propelled and push-type walk-behind mowers. Snapper also manufactures a line of commercial lawn and turf equipment under the Snapper brand. Snapper provides lawn and garden products through distribution channels to domestic and foreign retail markets. 24 The following table sets forth the operating results of the Company's Communications Group and lawn and garden segments for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. Financial information summarizing the results of operations of Snapper, which was classified as an asset held for sale until November 1, 1996 is presented in note 9 to the notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements. Segment Information Management's Discussion and Analysis Table (in thousands) THREE MONTHS THREE MONTHS NINE MONTHS NINE MONTHS ENDED ENDED ENDED ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Communications Group: Revenues............................................. $ 5,772 $ 4,380 $ 14,924 $ 10,319 Cost of sales and rentals and operating expenses..... (491) -- (1,837) -- Selling, general and administrative.................. (13,263) (9,636) (40,042) (26,151) Depreciation and amortization........................ (2,567) (1,545) (6,854) (4,628) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Operating loss...................................... (10,549) (6,801) (33,809) (20,460) Equity in losses of Joint Ventures................... (5,376) (2,292) (7,561) (6,060) Minority interest.................................... 2,429 59 5,056 80 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- (13,496) (9,034) (36,314) (26,440) Snapper: Revenues............................................. 30,773 -- 132,596 -- Cost of sales and rentals and operating expenses..... (21,520) -- (89,656) -- Selling, general and administrative.................. (16,358) -- (47,701) -- Depreciation and amortization........................ (1,404) -- (5,208) -- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Operating loss...................................... (8,509) -- (9,969) Corporate Headquarters and Eliminations: Revenues............................................. -- -- -- -- Cost of sales and rentals and operating expenses..... -- -- -- -- Selling, general and administrative.................. (1,742) (3,217) (4,239) (7,635) Depreciation and amortization........................ (3) (4) (9) (15) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Operating loss...................................... (1,745) (3,221) (4,248) (7,650) Consolidated: Revenues............................................. 36,545 4,380 147,520 10,319 Cost of sales and rentals and operating expenses..... (22,011) -- (91,493) -- Selling, general and administrative.................. (31,363) (12,853) (91,982) (33,786) Depreciation and amortization........................ (3,974) (1,549) (12,071) (4,643) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Operating loss...................................... (20,803) (10,022) (48,026) (28,110) Interest expense...................................... (4,417) (4,174) (16,463) (13,783) Interest income....................................... 4,560 3,166 9,360 5,359 Income tax benefit.................................... 12,262 -- 11,948 -- Equity in losses of Joint Ventures.................... (5,376) (2,292) (7,561) (6,060) Equity in losses of and writedown of investment in RDM Sports Group, Inc................................. (19,934) -- (45,056) -- Minority interest..................................... 2,429 59 5,056 80 Discontinued operations............................... 252,485 (25,092) 217,818 (33,832) Extraordinary items................................... (13,598) (4,505) (14,692) (4,505) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net income (loss).................................. $ 207,608 $ (42,860) $ 112,384 $ (80,851) ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- 25 MMG CONSOLIDATED--RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 1996. For the three months ended September 30, 1997 net income was $207.6 million as compared to a net loss of $42.9 million for the comparable period in the prior year. The net income for the three months ended September 30, 1997 includes the gain on the Entertainment Group Sale of $246.3 million, an extraordinary loss of $13.6 million relating to the early extinguishment of the Company's debentures and equity losses and a further writedown of the investment in RDM amounting to $19.9 million. Operating loss increased to $20.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997 from $10.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 1996. The increase in operating loss reflects the inclusion of Snapper's operating loss in 1997 of $8.5 million and increases in selling, general and administrative costs due principally to the continued growth of the Communications Group. Interest expense increased $243,000 to $4.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997, primarily due to the inclusion of interest associated with the Snapper credit facility partially offset by the reduction in the outstanding debt balance at corporate headquarters. Interest income increased $1.4 million to $4.6 million in 1997, principally from funds invested at corporate headquarters and increased interest income resulting from increased borrowings under the Communications Group's credit facilities with its Joint Ventures for their operating and investing cash requirements. Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996. For the nine months ended September 30, 1997 net income was $112.4 million as compared to a net loss of $80.9 million for the comparable period in the prior year. The net income for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 includes the gain on the Entertainment Group Sale of $246.3 million and losses from the discontinued operations of the Entertainment Group of $28.8 million, an extraordinary loss of $13.6 million relating to the early extinguishment of the Company's debentures and equity loss and a further writedown of the investment in RDM amounting to $45.1 million. Operating loss increased to $48.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 from $28.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. The increase in operating loss reflects the inclusion of Snapper's operating loss in 1997 of $10.0 million, and increases in selling, general and administrative costs due principally to the continued growth of the Communications Group. Interest expense increased $2.7 million to $16.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, primarily due to the inclusion of interest associated with the Snapper credit facility partially offset by the reduction in the outstanding debt balance at corporate headquarters. 26 Interest income increased $4.0 million to $9.4 million in 1997, principally from funds invested at corporate headquarters and increased interest income resulting from increased borrowings under the Communications Group's credit facilities with its Joint Ventures for their operating and investing cash requirements. THE COMMUNICATIONS GROUP--RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 1996. REVENUES Revenues increased to $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997 from $4.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1996. The growth in revenue of the consolidated Joint Ventures has resulted primarily from an increase in radio operations in Hungary. Revenue from radio operations increased to $4.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997 from $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 1996. Radio paging services generated revenues of $840,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1997 as compared to $900,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1996. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $3.6 million or 38% for the three months ended September 30, 1997 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 1996. Approximately fifty-six percent of the increase relates to the expansion of operations in the PRC and the acquisition of AAT. The remaining increase relates to additional expenses associated with the increase in the number of Joint Ventures, principally the addition of Protocall Ventures , Ltd. ("Protocall") and the need for the Communications Group to support and assist the operations of the Joint Ventures, as well as additional staffing at the radio stations and radio paging operations. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $2.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997 from $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 1996. The increase is primarily a result of the amortization of goodwill in connection with the acquisition of AAT. EQUITY IN LOSSES OF JOINT VENTURES The Communications Group accounts for the majority of its Joint Ventures under the equity method of accounting since it generally does not exercise control of these ventures. Under the equity method of accounting, the Communications Group reflects the cost of its investments, adjusted for its share of the income or losses of the Joint Ventures, on its balance sheet and reflects generally only its proportionate share of income or losses of the Joint Ventures in its statement of operations. The Communications Group reports the operations of its unconsolidated Joint Ventures on a three month lag. The Communications Group recognized equity in losses of its Joint Ventures of approximately $5.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997, including the equity in the losses of its Joint Ventures in PRC, as compared to $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 1996. 27 The losses recorded for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and the three months ended September 30, 1996 represent the Communications Group's equity in the losses of the Joint Ventures for the quarters ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Equity in the losses of the Joint Ventures by the Communications Group are generally reflected according to the level of ownership of the Joint Venture by the Communications Group until such Joint Venture's contributed capital has been fully depleted. Subsequently, the Communications Group recognizes the full amount of losses generated by the Joint Venture since the Communications Group is generally the sole funding source of the Joint Ventures. Revenues generated by unconsolidated Joint Ventures were $16.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997 as compared to $19.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 1996. MINORITY INTEREST Losses allocable to minority interests increased to $2.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997 from $59,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1996. The increase principally represents the inclusion of losses allocable to the minority shareholders of MAC. FOREIGN CURRENCY The Communications Group's strategy is to minimize its foreign currency exposure risk. To the extent possible, in countries that have experienced high rates of inflation, the Communications Group bills and collects all revenues in United States ("U.S.") dollars or an equivalent local currency amount adjusted on a monthly basis for exchange rate fluctuations. The Communications Group's Joint Ventures are generally permitted to maintain U.S. dollar accounts to service their U.S. dollar denominated credit lines, thereby reducing foreign currency risk. As the Communications Group and its Joint Ventures expand their operations and become more dependent on local currency based transactions, the Communications Group expects that its foreign currency exposure will increase. The Communications Group does not hedge against foreign exchange rate risks at the current time and therefore could be subject in the future to any declines in exchange rates between the time a Joint Venture receives its funds in local currencies and the time it distributes such funds in U.S. dollars to the Communications Group. Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996. REVENUES Revenues increased to $14.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 1997 from $10.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. Revenues of unconsolidated Joint Ventures for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 appear in note 7 to the notes to consolidated financial statements. This growth in revenue has resulted primarily from an increase in radio operations in Hungary and paging service operations in Romania. Revenue from radio operations for the first nine months of 1997 was $9.9 million as compared to $6.4 million in the first nine months of 1996. Radio paging services generated revenues of $2.3 for the first nine months of 1997 and the first nine months of 1996. 28 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE Selling, general and administrative expense increased by $13.9 million or 53% for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 1996. Approximately forty-three percent of the increase relates to the expansion of operations in the PRC and the acquisition of AAT. The increase relates principally to the hiring of additional staff and expenses associated with the increase in the number Joint Ventures and the need for the Communications Group to support and assist the operations of the Joint Ventures, and additional staffing at the radio station and radio paging operations. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $6.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 from $4.6 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. The increase is primarily a result of the amortization of goodwill in connection with the acquisition of AAT. EQUITY IN LOSSES OF JOINT VENTURES The Communications Group recognized equity in losses of its Joint Ventures of approximately $7.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, including equity in the losses of its Joint Ventures in PRC, as compared to $6.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. Revenues generated by unconsolidated Joint Ventures were $45.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 as compared to $34.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. MINORITY INTEREST Losses allocable to minority interests increased to $5.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 from $80,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996. The increase principally represents the inclusion of losses allocable to the minority shareholders of MAC. SUBSCRIBER GROWTH Many of the Joint Ventures are in early stages of development and consequently ordinarily generate operating losses in the first years of operation. The Communications Group believes that subscriber growth is an appropriate indicator to evaluate the progress of the subscriber based businesses. The following table presents the aggregate telephony, paging and cable TV Joint Ventures subscriber growth: 29 WIRELESS CABLE TV PAGING TELEPHONY TOTAL --------- --------- ----------- --------- December 31, 1995................ 37,900 14,460 -- 52,360 March 31, 1996................... 44,632 20,683 -- 65,315 June 30, 1996.................... 53,706 29,107 -- 82,813 September 30, 1996............... 62,568 37,636 6,104 106,308 December 31, 1996................ 69,118 44,836 6,642 120,596 March 31, 1997................... 101,016 51,942 8,711 161,669 June 30, 1997.................... 147,671 53,416 12,809 213,896 September 30, 1997............... 169,033 53,321 24,419 246,773 FOREIGN CURRENCY The Communications Group's strategy is to minimize its foreign currency exposure risk. To the extent possible, in countries that have experienced high rates of inflation, the Communications Group bills and collects all revenues in U.S. dollars or an equivalent local currency amount adjusted on a monthly basis for exchange rate fluctuations. The Communications Group's Joint Ventures are generally permitted to maintain U.S. dollar accounts to service their U.S. dollar dominated credit lines, thereby reducing foreign currency risk. As the Communications Group and its Joint Ventures expand their operations and become more dependent on local currency based transactions, the Communications Group expects that its foreign currency exposure will increase. The Communications Group does not hedge against foreign exchange rate risks at the current time and therefore could be subject in the future to any declines in exchange rates between the time a Joint Venture receives its fund in local currencies and the time it distributes such funds in U.S. dollars to the Communications Group. 30 SNAPPER--RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 REVENUES Snapper's 1997 period sales were $30.8 million. Snapper continued to implement its program to sell products directly to dealers. In implementing this program to restructure its distribution network, Snapper repurchased certain distributor inventory which resulted in sales reductions of $17.3 million. Sales of lawn and garden equipment contributed the majority of the revenues during the period. Sales were much lower than anticipated due to lower distributor sales than expected due to the repurchase of distributor inventory. Gross profit during the period was $9.3 million. These low gross profit results were caused by lower distributor sales than anticipated due to the distributor repurchases. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 31 Selling, general and administrative expenses were $16.4 million for the period. In addition to normal selling, general and administrative expenses, these expenses reflect acquisition expenditures related to five large distributorships purchased during the period. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE Depreciation and amortization charges were $1.4 million for the current quarter. Depreciation and amortization reflected the depreciation of Snapper's property, plant and equipment as well as the amortization of the goodwill associated with the acquisition of Snapper. OPERATING LOSSES Snapper experienced an operating loss of $8.5 million during the quarter. This loss was the result of the acquisition expenses related to five large distributorships repurchased during the quarter as well as lower than expected sales to distributors. Management anticipates that Snapper will not be profitable for the full year of 1997 as it completes the repurchase of certain finished goods from distributors for resale to dealers in subsequent periods. Management believes that these actions will benefit Snapper's operating and financial performance in the future. Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 REVENUES Snapper's 1997 period sales were $132.6 million. Snapper continued to implement its program to sell products directly to dealers. In implementing this program to restructure its distribution network, Snapper repurchased certain distributor inventory which resulted in sales reductions of $23.6 million. Sales of lawn and garden equipment contributed the majority of the revenues during the period. Sales were much lower than anticipated due to unseasonably cool weather during April and May, and due to the impact of lower distributor sales than expected due to the repurchase of distributor inventory. Gross profit during the period was $42.9 million. Although higher sales margins were obtained during the period due to the continuing implementation of the program to restructure the distribution network, the low profit results were caused by lower than anticipated sales as noted above. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Selling, general and administrative expenses were $47.7 million for the period. In addition to normal selling, general and administrative expenses, these expenses reflect additional television commercial expenditures to assist Snapper dealers during the distribution network restructuring, as well as acquisition expenditures related to seven distributorships purchased during the period. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE Depreciation and amortization charges were $5.2 million for the period. Depreciation and amortization reflected the depreciation of Snapper's property, plant and equipment as well as the amortization of the goodwill associated with the acquisition of Snapper. OPERATING LOSSES 32 Snapper experienced an operating loss of $10.0 million during the period. The loss was the result of unseasonably cool weather during April and May of the period and the acquisition of the distributorships during the period. Management anticipates that Snapper will not be profitable for the full year of 1997 as it completes the repurchase of certain finished goods from distributors for resale to dealers in subsequent periods. Management believes that these actions will benefit Snapper's operating and financial performance in the future. 33 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES MMG CONSOLIDATED Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash used in operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 was $74.9 million, an increase in cash used in operations of $41.6 million from the same period in the prior year. Net income (loss) includes significant non-cash items of the gain on the Entertainment Group Sale, operating loss of discontinued operations, equity in losses and writedown of investment in RDM, losses on early extinguishment of debt, depreciation, amortization, equity in losses of Joint Ventures and losses allocable to minority interests. Excluding the gain on the Entertainment Group Sale of $246.3 million in 1997 non-cash items increased to $108.4 million from $51.5 million in 1996. The increase relates principally to the increase in depreciation and amortization associated with the consolidation of Snapper, losses from discontinued operations and the equity losses and write down of the Company's investment in RDM partially offset by losses allocable to AAT's minority owners. Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effect of acquisitions, decreased cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 by $49.4 million and $4.0 million, respectively. The decrease in cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 resulted from the increased losses in the Communications Group's operations due to the start-up nature of these operations and increases in selling, general and administrative expenses to support the increase in the number of joint ventures and the inclusion of Snapper's operating losses in 1997. The increase in operating assets principally reflects increases in inventory of Snapper products. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 was $215.8 million as compared to cash used in investing activities of $16.0 million in the comparable period in the prior year. The principal reason for the increase in cash provided by investing activities was the net proceeds from the Entertainment Group sale of $276.6 million. Cash used in investments in and advances to joint ventures and additions to property, plant and equipment were $37.3 million and $9.5 million, respectively, in 1997 as compared to $25.4 million and $1.4 million, respectively in 1996 and the Communications Group utilized $9.1 million of funds in acquisitions in the nine months ended September 30, 1997. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Cash provided by financing activities was $81.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to $149.1 million in the same period in the prior year. The current year includes the proceeds from the issuance of 4,140,000 shares of 7 1/4% cumulative convertible preferred stock of $199.4 million as compared to 1996 which includes proceeds of $190.6 million from the issuance of 18,400,000 shares of common stock. Of the $156.7 million of payments in 1997 in notes and subordinated debt, $155.5 million relates to payment on the Company's debentures. Of the $42.6 million of payments in 1996 on notes subordinated debt $28.8 million was the repayment of the revolving credit agreement by the Company. THE COMPANY MMG is a holding company and, accordingly, does not generate cash flows. The Communications Group is dependent on MMG for significant capital infusions to fund its operations and make acquisitions, as well as fulfill its commitments to make capital contributions and loans to its Joint Ventures. Such funding requirements are based on the anticipated funding needs of its Joint Ventures and certain acquisitions committed to by the Company. Future capital requirements of the Communications Group, including future acquisitions, will depend on available funding from the Company and on the ability of the Communications Group's Joint Ventures to generate positive cash flows. In addition, Snapper is restricted under covenants contained in its credit agreements from making dividend payments or advances to MMG. In addition, periodically, the Company has been required to fund the short-term working capital needs of Snapper. Since each of the Communications Group's Joint Ventures operates businesses, such as wireless cable television, fixed telephony, paging and cellular telecommunications, that are capital intensive and require the investment of significant amounts of capital in order to construct and develop operational systems and market its services, the Company will require in addition to its cash on hand and the proceeds from the anticipated sale of Landmark, additional financing in order to satisfy its on-going working capital requirements and to achieve its long-term business strategies. Such additional capital may be provided through the public or private sale of equity or debt securities. No assurance can be given that additional financing will be available to the Company on acceptable terms, if at all. If adequate additional funds are not available, the Company may be required to curtail significantly its long term business objectives and the Company's results from operations may be materially and adversely affected. Management believes that its long term liquidity needs will be satisfied through a combination of the Company's successful implementation and execution of its growth strategy to become a global communications and media company and the Communications Group's Joint Ventures achieving positive operating results and cash flows through revenue and subscriber growth and control of operating expenses. As the Communications Group is in the early stages of development, the Company expects this group to generate significant net losses as it continues to build out and market its services. Accordingly, the Company expects to generate consolidated net losses for the foreseeable future. 34 THE COMMUNICATIONS GROUP The Communications Group has invested significantly (in cash through capital contributions, loans and management assistance and training) in its Joint Ventures. The Communications Group has also incurred significant expenses in identifying, negotiating and pursuing new wireless telecommunications opportunities in emerging markets. The Communications Group and primarily all of its Joint Ventures are experiencing continuing losses and negative operating cash flow since the businesses are in the development and start up phase of operations. The wireless cable television, paging, fixed wireless loop telephony, GSM and international toll calling businesses are capital intensive. The Communications Group generally provides the primary source of funding for its Joint Ventures both for working capital and capital expenditures, with the exception of certain of its GSM Joint Ventures. Certain GSM ventures have been funded to date on a pro-rata basis by western sponsors, and the Communications Group has funded its pro rata share of the GSM Joint Venture obligations. The Communications Group has and continues to have discussions with vendors, commercial lenders and international financial institutions to provide funding for the GSM Joint Ventures. The Communications Group's joint venture agreements generally provide for the initial contribution of assets or cash by the Joint Venture partners, and for the provision of a line of credit from the Communications Group to the Joint Venture. Under a typical arrangement, the Communications Group's Joint Venture partner contributes the necessary licenses or permits under which the Joint Venture will conduct its business, studio or office space, transmitting tower rights and other equipment. The Communications Group's contribution is generally cash and equipment, but may consist of other specific assets as required by the joint venture agreement. Credit agreements between the Joint Ventures and the Communications Group are intended to provide such ventures with sufficient funds for operations and equipment purchases. The credit agreements generally provide for interest to be accrued at rates ranging from the prime rate to the prime rate plus 6% and for payment of principal and interest from 90% of the Joint Venture's available cash flow, as defined, prior to any distributions of dividends to the Communications Group or its Joint Venture partners. The credit agreements also often provide the Communications Group the right to appoint the general director of the Joint Venture and the right to approve the annual business plan of the Joint Venture. Advances under the credit agreements are made to the Joint Ventures in the form of cash for working capital purposes, as direct payment of expenses or expenditures, or in the form of equipment, at the cost of the equipment plus cost of shipping. As of September 30, 1997, the Communications Group was committed to provide funding under the various credit lines in an aggregate amount of approximately $92.1 million, of which $13.1 million remained unfunded. The Communications Group's funding commitments under a credit agreement are contingent upon its approval of the Joint Venture's business plan. The Communications Group reviews the actual results compared to the approved business plan on a periodic basis. If the review indicates a material variance from the approved business plan, the Communications Group may terminate or revise its commitment to fund the credit agreements. The Communications Group's consolidated and unconsolidated Joint Ventures' ability to generate positive operating results is dependent upon their ability to attract subscribers to their systems, their ability to control operating expenses and the sale of commercial advertising time. Management's current plans with respect to the Joint Ventures are to increase subscriber and advertiser bases and thereby operating revenues by developing a broader band of programming packages for wireless cable and radio broadcasting and offering additional services and options for paging and telephony services. By offering the large local populations of the countries in which the Joint Ventures operate desired services at attractive prices, management believes that the Joint Ventures can increase their subscriber and advertiser bases and generate positive operating 35 cash flow, reducing their dependence on the Communications Group for funding of working capital. Additionally, advances in wireless subscriber equipment technology are expected to reduce capital requirements per subscriber. Further initiatives to develop and establish profitable operations include reducing operating costs as a percentage of revenue and assisting Joint Ventures in developing management information systems and automated customer care and service systems. No assurances can be given that such initiatives will be successful. Additionally, if the Joint Ventures do become profitable and generate sufficient cash flows in the future, there can be no assurance that the Joint Ventures will pay dividends or return capital at any time. The ability of the Communications Group and its consolidated and unconsolidated Joint Ventures to establish profitable operations is also subject to significant political, economic and social risks inherent in doing business in emerging markets such as Eastern Europe, the republics of the former Soviet Union, the PRC, and other emerging markets. These include matters arising out of government policies, economic conditions, imposition of or changes to taxes or other similar charges by governmental bodies, foreign exchange rate fluctuations and controls, civil disturbances, deprivation or unenforceablility of contractual rights, and taking of property without fair compensation. The Communications Group's primary source of funds was from the Company in the form of non-interest bearing intercompany loans. Until the Communications Group's consolidated and unconsolidated operations generate positive cash flow, the Communications Group will require significant capital to fund its operations, and to make capital contributions and loans to its Joint Ventures. The Communications Group relies on the Company to provide the financing for these activities. The Company believes that as more of the Communications Group's Joint Ventures commence operations and reduce their dependence on the Communications Group for funding, the Communications Group will be able to finance its own operations and commitments from its operating cash flow and the Communications Group will be able to attract its own financing from third parties. There can, however, be no assurance that additional capital in the form of debt or equity will be available to the Communications Group at all or on terms and conditions that are acceptable to the Company, and as a result, the Communications Group will continue to depend upon the Company for its financing needs. 36 SNAPPER Snapper's liquidity is generated from operations and borrowings. On November 26, 1996, Snapper entered into a credit agreement (the "Snapper Credit Agreement") with AmSouth pursuant to which AmSouth has agreed to make available to Snapper a revolving line of credit up to $55.0 million, the Snapper Revolver, through January 1, 1999. The Snapper Revolver is guaranteed by the Company. The Snapper Revolver contains covenants regarding minimum quarterly cash flow and equity requirements. On April 30, 1997, Snapper closed a on the Working Capital Facility with AmSouth. The $10.0 million working capital facility will (i) have a PARI PASSU collateral interest in all of Snapper's assets (including rights under the Make-Whole and Pledge Agreement made by Metromedia in favor of AmSouth in connection with the Snapper Revolver), (ii) accrue interest on borrowings at AmSouth's floating prime rate (same borrowing rate as the Snapper Revolver), and (iii) become due and payable on October 1, 1997. As additional consideration for AmSouth making this new facility available, Snapper provided to AmSouth the joint and several guarantees of Messrs. Kluge and Subotnick, Chairman of the Board of MMG and Vice Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of MMG, respectively, on the $10.0 million working capital facility. The Company repaid the Working Capital Facility on October 1, 1997. During the months of August and September, MMG loaned Snapper an additional $10.0 million to meet working capital and distributor repurchase proceeds. On November 12, 1997, Snapper amended and restated the Snapper Credit Agreement to increase the amount of the revolving line of credit from $55.0 million to $80.0 million. Interest on the Snapper Revolver bears interest at an applicable margin above the prime rate (up to 15%) or a LIBOR rate (up to 4.0%). The Snapper Revolver matures on January 1, 2000. The Snapper Revolver continues to be guaranteed by the Company and Messrs. Kluge and Subotnick have agreed to guarantee $10.0 million of the Snapper Revolver. The Snapper Credit Agreement, as amended, continues to contain certain financial covenants regarding maintaining minimum tangible net worth and satisfying certain quarterly cash flow requirements. 37 At September 30, 1997, Snapper was in compliance with the financial covenants under the Snapper Revolver and Working Capital Facility. Snapper has entered into various long-term manufacturing and purchase agreements with certain vendors for the purchase of manufactured products and raw materials. As of September 30, 1997, noncancelable commitments under these agreements amounted to approximately $25.0 million. Snapper has an agreement with a financial institution which makes available floor plan financing to distributors and dealers of Snapper products. This agreement provides financing for dealer inventories and accelerates Snapper's cash flow. Under the terms of the agreement, a default in payment by a dealer is nonrecourse to both the distributor and to Snapper. However, the distributor is obligated to repurchase any equipment recovered from the dealer and Snapper is obligated to repurchase the recovered equipment if the distributor defaults. At September 30, 1997, there was approximately $42.8 million outstanding under this floor plan financing arrangement. The Company has guaranteed Snapper's payment obligations under this agreement. Management believes that available cash on hand, borrowings from the Snapper Revolver, and on as needed basis short-term working capital funding from the Company, and the cash flow generated by operating activities will provide sufficient funds for Snapper to meet its obligations. 38 SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements under the captions "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Reform Act"). Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company, or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward- looking statements. Such factors include among others, the following: general economic and business conditions, which will, among other things, impact demand for the Company's products and services; industry capacity, which tends to increase during strong years of the business cycle; changes in public taste, industry trends and demographic changes, competition from other communications companies, which may affect the Company's ability to generate revenues; political, social and economic conditions and laws, rules and regulations, particularly in Eastern Europe, the republics of the former Soviet Union, the PRC and other emerging markets, which may affect the Company's results of operations; timely completion of construction projects for new systems for the Joint Ventures in which the Company has invested, which may impact the costs of such projects; developing legal structures in Eastern Europe, the republics of the former Soviet Union, the PRC and other emerging markets, which may affect the Company's results of operations; cooperation of local partners for the Company's communications investments in Eastern Europe, the republics of the former Soviet Union, the PRC and other selected emerging markets; exchange rate fluctuations; license renewals for the Company's communications investments in Eastern Europe, the republics of the former Soviet Union, the PRC and other selected emerging markets; the loss of any significant customers, changes in business strategy or development plans; quality of management; availability of qualified personnel; changes in or the failure to comply with, government regulations; and other factors referenced in the Form 10-Q. 39 PART II. Other Information ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. Except as set forth below, for a description of legal proceedings, reference is made to the Company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997. Michael Shores v. Samuel Goldwyn Company, et al. On May 20, 1996, Shore v. Samuel Goldwyn Company, et al., Case No. BC 150360, was filed in the Superior Court of the State of California as a purported class action lawsuit. Plaintiff Michael Shores alleged that, in connection with the Goldwyn Merger, Goldwyn's directors and majority shareholders breached their fiduciary duties to the public shareholders of Goldwyn. Plaintiff subsequently added, in an amended complaint, an allegation that the Company aided and abetted the other defendants' fiduciary breaches. The Company successfully demurred to the amended complaint on the ground that it did not state a cause of action against the Company, and plaintiff was given an opportunity to replead. Plaintiff has filed a second amended complaint and now alleges, in addition to his other claims, that the Company negligently misrepresented and/or omitted material facts in the Company's prospectus issued for the Goldwyn Merger. Samuel Goldwyn, Jr. V. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc., et al. On October 29, 1997, Samuel Goldwyn, Jr., former chairman of Goldwyn, filed Samuel Goldwyn, Jr. v. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc., et al., Case No. BC 180290, in Superior Court of the State of California, alleging that the Company fraudulently induced him and the Samuel Goldwyn, Jr. Family Trust (the "Trust") to enter into various agreements in connection with the Goldwyn Merger; breached an agreement to guarantee the performance of Goldwyn Entertainment Company's obligations to the Trust; and is using, without permission, the "Samuel Goldwyn" trademark. The complaint also alleges that the Company and other defendants breached Mr. Goldwyn's employment agreement and fiduciary duties owed to him and the Trust, both before and after the sale of Goldwyn Entertainment Company to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. For a description of the Company's 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on July 10, 1997, reference is made to the Company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1997. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (A) Exhibits -------- EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------------- ----------------------------------------------------- 11* Computation of Earnings Per Share* 40 27* Financial Data Schedule* (b) Reports on Form 8-K ------------------- None * Enclosed herein 41 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. METROMEDIA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, INC. By: /s/ Silvia Kessel ------------------------------------- Silvia Kessel Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer Dated: November 14, 1997 42