FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE ------------ SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the Quarterly Period ended September 30, 1997. TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE ------------- SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the transition Period from N/A to . Commission File No. 1-8467 BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) MINNESOTA 41-0169210 (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) TWO APPLETREE SQUARE, MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA 55425 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (612) 851-6000 (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) Indicate by check mark whether Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. X Yes No -------- -------- BMC Industries, Inc. has outstanding 27,749,672 shares of common stock as of November 10, 1997. There is no other class of stock outstanding. Page 1 of 81 Exhibit Index Begins at Page 11. PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (in thousands) Item 1: Financial Statements SEPTEMBER 30 DECEMBER 31 ASSETS 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,138 $ 2,544 Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances 34,450 24,979 Inventories 62,080 50,451 Deferred income taxes 6,655 5,372 Other current assets 7,483 8,354 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Current Assets 112,806 91,700 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Property, Plant and Equipment 277,788 220,489 Less Accumulated Depreciation 99,171 96,644 -------- -------- Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 178,617 123,845 -------- -------- Deferred Income Taxes 4,783 5,797 Other Assets, Net 13,636 11,627 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Assets $309,842 $232,969 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current Liabilities Short-term borrowings $ 1,195 $ 1,355 Accounts payable 20,398 19,434 Income taxes payable 1,902 7,657 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 17,914 21,900 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Current Liabilities 41,409 50,346 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-Term Debt 75,688 16,634 Other Liabilities 18,233 19,421 Deferred Income Taxes 2,685 2,460 Stockholders' Equity Common stock 61,452 56,551 Retained earnings 112,137 84,629 Cumulative translation adjustment (1,010) 3,974 Other (752) (1,046) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Stockholders' Equity 171,827 144,108 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 309,842 $ 232,969 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Page 2 BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $ 79,086 $ 68,158 $ 236,470 $ 204,633 Cost of products sold 61,813 53,840 181,356 158,792 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross margin 17,273 14,318 55,114 45,841 Selling 3,042 2,334 8,616 7,451 Administrative 1,006 1,210 3,634 3,725 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Operations 13,225 10,774 42,864 34,665 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Income and (Expense) Interest expense (403) (246) (707) (436) Interest income 45 60 143 210 Other income 71 89 300 120 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings before Income Taxes 12,938 10,677 42,600 34,559 Income Taxes 4,063 3,520 13,853 11,377 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Earnings $ 8,875 $ 7,157 $ 28,747 $ 23,182 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Earnings Per Share $ 0.31 $ 0.25 $ 1.01 $ 0.82 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Shares Included in Per Share Computation 28,619 28,390 28,524 28,346 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dividends Declared Per Share $ 0.015 $ 0.0125 $ 0.045 $ 0.0375 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Page 3 BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (in thousands) Nine Months Ended September 30 ------------------------------ 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities Net earnings $ 28,747 $ 23,182 Depreciation and amortization 10,527 7,661 Changes in operating assets and liabilities (33,647) (17,622) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 5,627 13,221 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Used in Investing Activities Additions to property, plant and equipment (68,203) (32,908) Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired (1,817) -- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total (70,020) (32,908) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings (81) 3,139 Net increase in long-term debt 60,278 3,941 Common stock issued 4,901 2,639 Cash dividends paid (1,234) (1,020) Other 294 462 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 64,158 9,161 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents (171) (78) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents (406) (10,604) Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 2,544 15,874 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 2,138 $ 5,270 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Page 4 BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts) 1. Financial Statements In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 1997, and the results of operations and the cash flows for the periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Certain items in the financial statements for the periods ended September 30, 1996 have been reclassified to conform to the presentation for the periods ended September 30, 1997. The results of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The balance sheet as of December 31, 1996 is derived from the audited balance sheet as of that date. For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. 2. Derivative Financial Instruments In January 1997, the SEC issued new rules related to disclosures about derivative financial instruments. The new rules, effective for all financial statements issued for periods ending after June 15, 1997, require accounting policy disclosures about derivative financial instruments used by the Company. Effective for periods ending after June 15, 1998, the new rules also require quantitative and qualitative disclosures about exposures to market risk from derivative financial instruments. Derivative financial instruments are used by the Company to reduce foreign exchange and interest rate risks. Foreign Currency Exchange Options - As of September 30, 1997, the Company had approximately $8.1 million of outstanding foreign currency exchange options to exchange U.S. dollars for German marks at a set exchange rate. These foreign exchange options do not expose the Company to financial risk as the contracts provide an option to exchange the currencies, but do not obligate the Company to make a foreign currency exchange. Premiums paid for foreign currency exchange options are amortized to Other Expense over the life of the options. Upon exercise of foreign currency exchange options, gains are included in income. Interest Rate Swap Agreement - As of September 30, 1997, the Company had entered into an interest rate swap agreement that allows the Company to swap a variable interest rate for a fixed interest rate of 6.365% on $15 million of notional debt for a period of two years ending March, 1999. The notional amount of debt is not a measure of the Company's exposure to credit or market risks and is not included in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Fixing the interest rate minimizes the Company's exposure Page 5 to the uncertainty of floating interest rates during this two year period. Amounts to be paid or received under the interest rate swap agreement are accrued and recorded as an adjustment to Interest Expense during the term of the interest rate swap agreement. 3. New Accounting Standards In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130, REPORTING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, which requires disclosure of comprehensive income and its components in the Company's financial statements. Additionally, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131, DISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED INFORMATION. Both statements require additional disclosure only, and as such, are not expected to change net income or shareholders' equity as previously reported by the Company. The statements are effective for the Company's fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. 4. Inventories SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 DECEMBER 31, 1996 ------------------ ----------------- Raw materials $ 19,359 $ 15,461 Work in process 13,722 9,807 Finished goods 28,999 25,183 --------- ---------- Total Inventories $ 62,080 $ 50,451 --------- ---------- --------- ---------- 5. Earnings Per Share Primary earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Common stock equivalents include dilutive stock options using the treasury stock method. Fully diluted earnings per share did not differ significantly from primary earnings per share in any period. Currently, earnings per share calculations are performed pursuant to Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 15, EARNINGS PER SHARE. The Company will be required to present earnings per share data in accordance with Statement of Accounting Standards No. 128, EARNINGS PER SHARE, commencing with the fourth quarter of 1997. Statement No. 128 will require the presentation of basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is calculated as net earnings divided by the weighted average outstanding common shares. Diluted earnings per share includes the effect of all outstanding dilutive securities, such as stock options, and is calculated similarly to the current fully-diluted earnings per share. While early adoption of Statement No. 128 is not permitted, the following pro-forma supplemental data is presented using the Statement No. 128 approach: Three months ended Nine months ended September 30 September 30 ------------------ ----------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- Basic $ 0.32 $ 0.26 $ 1.04 $ 0.85 Diluted 0.31 0.25 1.01 0.82 Page 6 6. Legal Matters In July 1997, the Company executed a de minimus settlement with the Envirotek II/Roblin Steel Site PRP Group for a nominal amount in settlement of its liablility as a potentially responsible party at this site in Tonawanda, New York. There are no material changes in the status of any other legal proceeding, including the Barth Industries legal proceeding, or environmental matter described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. Page 7 BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 Total revenues for the third quarter of 1997 increased $10.9 million or 16% from the third quarter of 1996. Revenues of the Precision Imaged Products group for the third quarter increased 22% due to the continued sales mix shift to higher margin products, including over $6 million of high resolution computer monitor mask sales from the Company's German monitor mask line. Sales of large (25-29 inches) television aperture masks increased 19% over third quarter 1996 sales, while invar and jumbo mask sales lagged 1996 third quarter sales. The strength of the U.S. dollar versus the German mark had an immaterial impact on earnings but reduced sales, as compared with the prior year quarter, by approximately $4 million. Buckbee-Mears St. Paul had record sales and profits in the quarter. Net sales of the Optical Products group increased 5% over the prior year quarter. Sales growth was driven by a 27% increase in high end products (polycarbonate, progressive, high index and polarizing sun lenses) over the prior year. Cost of sales were 78% of net sales for the third quarter of 1997 compared to 79% in the same period of 1996. Profitability of the Mask Operations increased due to the continued sales mix shift to higher margin products, but was depressed by lower yields on the manufacturing lines at the Company's Cortland, New York facility. The Cortland plant also incurred significant start-up and part qualification expenses on their two new manufacturing lines during the third quarter. These significant start-up expenses were partially offset by $1.5 million of operating profit generated from the final completion of a long-term mask equipment and technology contract during the third quarter. With the completion of the expansion at the Cortland Facility, depreciation expense will increase in the fourth quarter of 1997 and thereafter. Due to the strong sales growth of high end products, Optical Product's gross profit increased despite one-time expenses related to the shut down of the Ft. Lauderdale plastic lens manufacturing facility which ceased operations in July. The Optical Products group also incurred expenses related to the start-up of the new polycarbonate manufacturing, centralized distribution and research and development facilities, as well as increased research and development spending. The increase in gross profit was also offset by increased advertising and promotional expenses, primarily related to polycarbonate lenses. Despite an increased debt level, interest expense in the third quarter of 1997 was only slightly higher than the prior year quarter due to the capitalization of interest costs in connection with the Company's expansion projects. With the completion of the expansion at the Cortland Facility, the Company will no longer be able to capitalize interest related to this expansion project; therefore, interest expense will increase in the fourth quarter of 1997 and thereafter. The provision for income taxes was 31% of pre-tax income in the third quarter of 1997 compared to 33% in the third quarter of 1996. The lower income tax rate was caused by an income shift between domestic and foreign earnings. COMPARISON OF NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 AND 1996 Total revenues for the first nine months of 1997 increased $31.8 million or 16% from the first nine months of 1996. Revenues of the Precision Imaged Products group increased 20% for the first nine months due primarily to sales of large (25-29 inches) and invar television aperture page 8 masks increasing 27% and 9%, respectively, over 1996 sales. Jumbo mask sales continue to lag 1996 sales for the nine months, which is a difficult comparison following a 51% increase over 1995. The first nine months included over $11 million of computer monitor mask sales. Net sales of the Optical Products group increased 6% due to higher sales in all major product lines, except for glass. Sales of high end products increased 23% over the same period in the prior year. Cost of sales were 77% of net sales for the first nine months of 1997 compared to 78% in the same period of 1996. Profitability of the Mask Operations increased due to the continued sales mix shift to higher margin products, but was depressed by lower yields on the manufacturing lines at the Cortland facility. Mask operations has incurred significant start-up and part qualification expenses during the first nine months of 1997. These expenses were partially offset by $2.5 million of income recognized upon completion of a long-term mask equipment and technology contract. As discussed above, the gross profit generated from the strong sales growth for the high end products in the Optics Products group increased despite one-time expenses related to the shut down of the Ft. Lauderdale plastic lens manufacturing facility, start-up of the new polycarbonate manufacturing, centralized distribution and research and development facilities, as well as increased research and development spending. The increase in gross profit was also offset by increased advertising and promotional expenses, primarily related to polycarbonate lenses. Despite an increased debt level, interest expense in the first nine months of 1997 was only slightly higher than the prior year due to the capitalization of interest costs in connection with the Company's expansion projects. The provision the income taxes was 33% of pre-tax income in the first nine months of 1997 and 1996. FINANCIAL POSITION AND LIQUIDITY Cash and cash equivalent balances decreased $0.4 million and debt increased $58.9 million during the first nine months of 1997. The increased debt level was the result of $70 million of capital expenditures relating primarily to the expansion of the Company's aperture mask manufacturing facilities and increased inventory and accounts receivable levels, offset partially by increased accounts payable balances. The Company has now substantially completed the two-line aperture mask manufacturing expansion at the Cortland facility. Total expenditures on this expansion during 1997 were approximately $50 million. The increased inventory levels were due primarily to the new aperture mask production lines at the Cortland facility and the acquisition of P.T. Vision-Ease Asia early in 1997. The increased accounts receivable levels were the result of the increased sales. The increased accounts payable balance was due primarily to payables related to the Cortland expansion project and increased raw material requirements to support the higher sales levels. Due primarily to the increases in accounts receivable and inventory, working capital was $71.4 million at September 30, 1997 compared to $41.4 million at December 31, 1996. The current ratio was 2.72 at September 30, 1997, compared to 1.82 at December 31, 1996. The ratio of debt to equity increased to 0.45 at September 30, 1997 compared to 0.12 at December 31, 1996 due to the increased debt levels. In addition to the $70 million of capital expenditures mentioned above, the Company expects to spend approximately $10 million during the fourth quarter of 1997. The Company has $88 million in Page 9 revolving credit facilities which will provide the funds needed for capital spending related to the Cortland expansion and the Company's new polycarbonate facility in Ramsey, Minnesota. The Company's $80 million acquisition credit facility will provide funds in the event the Company encounters a strategic acquisition opportunity. As of September 30, 1997, the Company had commitments of approximately $8 million related to capital projects. The revolving credit facilities along with cash generated from operations should be sufficient to meet the Company's expected future capital and operating requirements. FOREIGN CURRENCY Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, principally the German mark versus the U.S. dollar, may affect the Company's financial results. The Company's German subsidiary has a large portion of its sales denominated in U.S. dollars. As most of the German subsidiary's expenses are denominated in the German mark, this represents the most significant element of the Company's exposure to currency rate fluctuations. This exposure is generally addressed as needed through the purchase of forward contracts and options. As of September 30, 1997, the Company had approximately $8.1 million of outstanding foreign exchange options to exchange U.S. dollars for German marks at a set exchange rate. These options mature at various intervals through March 1998. Exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations also may exist with respect to intercompany payables or receivables with the Company's foreign subsidiaries. The Company minimizes this exposure by holding such balances at low levels. ENVIRONMENTAL In July 1997, the Company executed a de minimus settlement agreement with the Envirotek II/Roblin Steel Site PRP Group for a nominal amount in settlement of its liability as a potentially responsible party at this site in Tonawanda, New York. There are no other material changes in the status of the legal proceedings and environmental matters described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS Certain statements included in this Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations by the Company or its representatives, as well as other communications, including reports to shareholders, news releases and presentations to securities analysts or investors, contain forward-looking statements made in good faith by the Company pursuant to the "Safe Harbor" provisions of the PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995. These statements relate to non-historical information which are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those presently anticipated or projected. The Company wishes to caution the reader not to place undo reliance on any such forward-looking statements. These statements are qualified by important factors listed separately in "Item 1 - Business" of the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996, which in some cases have affected and in the future could adversely affect the Company's actual results and could cause the Company's actual financial performance to differ materially from that expressed in any forward-looking statement. These factors should not, however, be considered an exhaustive list. The Company does not undertake the responsibility to update any forward-looking statement that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company. Page 10 Part II: OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. With regard to legal proceedings and certain environmental matters, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" on page 10 and Note 6 of the "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" on page 7. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) EXHIBITS PAGE -------- ---- 10.1 Amendment of the Product Manufacturing and Sales Agreement, dated August 11, 1997, between Polycore Optical, PTE. Ltd. and Vision-Ease Lens, Inc............................................ 13 10.2 Second Declaration of Amendment, dated August 8, 1997, to the BMC Industries, Inc. 1994 Stock Incentive Plan....................................... 16 10.3 Lease, dated October 29, 1997, by and among the Company and Meridian Crossings LLC (d/b/a Told Development Company)..................... 17 11.1 Computation of Net Earnings per Share................ 75 27. Financial Data Schedule (filed only in electronic format) 99.1 News Release, dated October 22, 1997, announcing the third quarter 1997 operating results................. 76 99.2 News Release, dated September 5, 1997, announcing quarterly dividend................................... 80 99.3 News Release, dated August 15, 1997, announcing intent to establish a Brazilian joint venture............... 81 (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the quarter ended September 30, 1997. Page 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and wExchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. /s/ Jeffrey L. Wright ---------------------------------------- Jeffrey L. Wright Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) Dated: November 14, 1997 Page 12