- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 8-K/A CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) January 29, 1998 -------------------------------- Garden State Newspapers, Inc. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 22-2675173 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- State or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS Employer of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.) 1560 Broadway, Suite 1450, Denver, CO 80202 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (303) 837-0886 ----------------------------- N/A - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name or former address, if changed since last report.) Amendment No. 1 The Company's current report on Form 8-K dated January 29, 1998, is hereby amended and supplemented as follows. Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits The following Financial Statements and Pro Forma Financial Information are hereby filed as a part of this report. (a) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF BUSINESS ACQUIRED (1) The audited financial statements of Tower Media Inc (wholly owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) as of and for the year ended December 28, 1997. (b) PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) (1) Unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1997. (2) Unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended December 31, 1997 and the year ended June 30, 1997. 2 GARDEN STATE NEWSPAPERS, INC. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION On January 29, 1998, Garden State Newspapers acquired substantially all the assets used in the publication of the DAILY NEWS, a daily newspaper published in the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles, California, with daily and Sunday circulation of approximately 202,000 and 215,000, respectively. The accompanying unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1997, gives effect to the acquisition of the DAILY NEWS as if the acquisition had occurred as of December 31, 1997. The accompanying unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended December 31, 1997 and the year ended June 30, 1997, give effect to the July 31, 1997 acquisition of THE SUN, a daily newspaper published in Lowell Massachusetts with daily and Sunday circulation of approximately 52,000 and 55,000, respectively, and the acquisition of the DAILY NEWS, collectively referred to as the "Acquisitions," as if the Acquisitions had occurred on July 1, 1997 and July 1, 1996. These pro forma statements are not necessarily indicative of the future operations or of the consolidated results of operations had the Acquisitions actually taken place on July 1, 1996 or July 1, 1997. The pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with the Company's historical financial statements and notes thereto appearing in the Company's Forms 10-K and 10-Q for the periods ended June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1997, respectively. The Company has previously filed a Form 8-K for the July 31, 1997, acquisition of THE SUN, described above. 3 GARDEN STATE NEWSPAPERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET December 31, 1997 (IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS Acquisition and As Pro Forma Reported Adjustments Pro Forma -------- ----------- --------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 19,019 $ (9,393) (a) $ 9,626 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44,704 11,808 56,512 Inventories of newsprint and supplies. . . . . . . . . . 6,530 3,321 9,851 Prepaid expenses and other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . 4,119 406 4,525 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74,372 6,142 80,514 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,207 7,670 (b) 16,877 Buildings and improvements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45,276 14,080 (b) 59,356 Machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130,504 27,989 (b) 158,493 -------- -------- -------- Total Property, Plant and Equipment . . . . . . . . . 184,987 49,739 234,726 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization . . . . . 53,589 -- (c) 53,589 -------- -------- -------- Net Property, Plant and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . 131,398 49,739 181,137 OTHER ASSETS Investment in partnership. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,178 -- 7,178 Subscriber accounts, net of accumulated amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84,734 20,000 (b) 104,734 Excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired, net of accumulated amortization. . . . . . . . . . . . 201,689 59,528 (d) 261,217 Covenants not to compete and other identifiable intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization . . 21,660 -- 21,660 Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,532 1,160 (e) 6,692 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER ASSETS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320,793 80,688 401,480 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $526,563 $136,569 $663,132 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- SEE NOTE 1 TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION. 4 GARDEN STATE NEWSPAPERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET December 31, 1997 (IN THOUSANDS) Acquisition And As Pro Forma Reported Adjustments Pro Forma -------- ----------- --------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 4,591 $ 887 $ 5,478 Accrued liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37,260 12,939 (f) 50,199 Unearned income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,094 2,743 13,837 Income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,858 -- 5,858 Current portion of long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . 4,857 -- 4,857 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63,660 16,569 80,229 LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408,953 117,600 (g) 526,553 OTHER LIABILITIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,199 2,400 (g) 7,599 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,189 -- 17,189 SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 -- 1 Additional paid in capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,570 -- 78,570 Deficit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (47,009) -- (47,009) -------- -------- -------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31,562 -- 31,562 -------- -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $526,563 $136,569 $663,132 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- SEE NOTE 1 TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION. 5 GARDEN STATE NEWSPAPERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 (IN THOUSANDS) DAILY NEWS Acquisition And As Pro Forma Reported Adjustments Note 3 Pro Forma -------- ----------- ------ --------- OPERATING REVENUES . . . $ 188,990 $ 52,041 (a) $ 241,031 COST AND EXPENSES Cost of Sales . . . . . 64,941 18,947 (b) 83,888 Selling, General and Administrative . . 76,739 25,321 (c)(d) 102,060 Depreciation and Amortization . . . . . 16,507 3,089 (e) 19,596 Interest Expense . . . . 20,141 5,296 (f) 25,437 Other (net) . . . . . . 7,947 -- 7,947 --------- -------- --------- TOTAL COST AND EXPENSES 186,275 52,653 238,928 GAIN ON SALE OF NEWSPAPER PROPERTY . . . 31,829 -- 31,829 INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES . . . . . . 34,544 (612) 33,932 INCOME TAX BENEFIT (EXPENSE) . . . . . . . (6,929) -- (6,929) --------- -------- --------- NET INCOME (LOSS) . . . . $ 27,615 $ (612) $ 27,003 --------- -------- --------- --------- -------- --------- SEE NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION. 6 GARDEN STATE NEWSPAPERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 (IN THOUSANDS) THE SUN DAILY NEWS Acquisition Acquisition And And As Pro Forma Pro Forma Reported Adjustments Note 2 Adjustments Note 3 Pro Forma -------- ----------- ------ ----------- ------ --------- OPERATING REVENUES . . $ 302,902 $ 23,836 (a) $ 101,209 (a) $ 427,947 COST AND EXPENSES Cost of Sales . . . . 106,476 7,770 (b)(c) 45,777 (b) 160,023 Selling, General and Administrative . 127,837 9,063 (b)(d)(e)(f) 43,643 (c)(d) 180,543 Depreciation and Amortization . . . . 24,689 4,498 (g) 6,179 (e) 35,366 Interest Expense . . . 31,903 4,787 (h) 10,629 (f) 47,319 Other (net). . . . . . 7,995 -- -- 7,995 --------- --------- --------- ---------- TOTAL COST AND EXPENSES 298,300 26,118 106,228 431,246 GAIN ON SALE OF NEWSPAPER PROPERTY . . 30,575 -- -- 30,575 INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EXTRAORDINARY LOSS . . 34,577 (2,282) (5,019) 27,276 INCOME TAX BENEFIT (i) (EXPENSE). . . . . . . (1,066) 817 -- (249) --------- --------- --------- ---------- NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY LOSS . . $ 33,511 $ (1,465) $ (5,019) $ 27,027 --------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- SEE NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION. 7 GARDEN STATE NEWSPAPERS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION NOTE 1: UNAUDITED PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET The following are pro forma adjustments to the historical balance sheet to reflect the January 29, 1998 acquisition of the DAILY NEWS. (a) Reduce cash on hand by the amount used to fund the acquisition of the DAILY NEWS, net of cash acquired. (b) Record property, plant and equipment and subscriber lists at their estimated fair market value at the date of acquisition. (c) Eliminate accumulated depreciation. (d) Record the excess of cost over the fair market value of assets acquired. (e) Record pension assets acquired in conjunction with the acquisition of the DAILY NEWS. (f) Adjust accrued liabilities to accrue the estimated organization, closing and other costs associated with completing the acquisition of the DAILY NEWS. (g) Record long-term debt incurred in conjunction with the acquisition of the DAILY NEWS. 8 GARDEN STATE NEWSPAPERS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION NOTE 2: UNAUDITED PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS FOR THE SUN ACQUISITION The following are pro forma adjustments to the historical financial statements of THE SUN, acquired July 31, 1997, for the twelve months ended June 30, 1997. (a) Historical advertising revenues have been increased to give effect to the elimination of prompt payment discounts provided by the prior owners. (b) Certain personnel who were employed by the newspaper prior to the acquisition were not hired or replaced. In addition, certain employees' wages were reduced and bonuses eliminated. Accordingly, the cost of employing these individuals was eliminated or reduced. (c) Cost of sales was adjusted to reflect the newsprint savings of adjusting the web width of the press to 50 inches from 54 inches and to reflect the Company's cost of newsprint. The web width reduction was completed in September 1997. (d) Certain expenses of the prior owners, such as vehicles, insurance, professional fees, donations, club dues and entertainment expenses, have been eliminated as these expenses will not be incurred by the Company. (e) Effective with the acquisition, the newspaper began requiring the employees to pay a portion of their health care costs. Prior to the acquisition the newspaper paid all health care costs. Accordingly, an adjustment has been made to reduce employee benefit costs to reflect the contributions to be made by employees. (f) Bad debt expense was reduced to reflect historical write-offs in lieu of accruals in excess of bad debt reserve requirements. (g) Depreciation and amortization expense of the acquired assets has been adjusted to reflect the fair market value of the assets acquired and the useful lives assigned to these assets. (h) Interest expense has been adjusted to reflect the amount borrowed to fund the acquisition. (i) Income taxes have been adjusted to reflect the income tax benefit of $0.8 million that would have been reported had the newspaper been owned during the pro forma period. 9 GARDEN STATE NEWSPAPERS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION--CONTINUED NOTE 3: UNAUDITED PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS FOR THE DAILY NEWS ACQUISITION The following pro forma adjustments to the historical financial statement of the DAILY NEWS, acquired January 29, 1998, for the six months ended December 31, 1997, and the twelve months ended June 30, 1997. (a) Net circulation sales at the Daily News have been increased to reflect sales tax savings that occur as a result of changing the method of calculation. The calculation method was changed upon acquisition. (b) Cost of sales has been reduced to reflect newsprint saving as a result of adjusting the press web width from 54-5/8 inches to 50 inches. The web width reduction was completed in October 1997, prior to the acquisition. (c) The historical financial statements did not include the cost of employing a publisher. The historical cost has been adjusted to include $300,000, the estimated cost of this expense. (d) Selling, general and administrative expense has been adjusted to reflect pension expense savings. Upon acquisition, the pension plan was frozen, after which the plan became over funded. (e) Depreciation and amortization expense of the acquired assets has been adjusted to reflect the fair market value of the acquired assets and the useful lives assigned to these assets. (f) Interest expense has been adjusted to reflect the amount borrowed to fund the acquisition of the assets. 10 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. GARDEN STATE NEWSPAPERS, INC. Date: April 9, 1998 By: /s/ Joseph J. Lodovic, IV --------------------------------- Joseph J. Lodovic, IV Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer 11 Financial Statements Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 28, 1997 WITH REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Financial Statements Year ended December 28, 1997 CONTENTS Report of Independent Auditors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Audited Financial Statements Balance Sheet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Statement of Income and Accumulated Deficit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Statement of Cash Flows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Notes to Financial Statements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Report of Independent Auditors The Board of Directors Tower Media Inc We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) as of December 28, 1997 and the related statements of income and accumulated deficit and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) at December 28, 1997 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. \s\ ERNST & YOUNG LLP ----------------- Ernst & Young LLP Denver, Colorado March 27, 1998 1 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Balance Sheet December 28, 1997 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PAR VALUE AND SHARE AMOUNTS) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $13,815 Accounts receivable, net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $851 12,942 Inventories 2,903 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 474 ------- Total current assets 30,134 Property, plant and equipment, net 33,264 Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $2,049 1,232 ------- Total assets $64,630 ------- ------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 3,676 Accrued compensation and benefits 7,070 Other accrued liabilities 1,260 Deferred revenue 3,551 Due to an affiliate 2 ------- Total current liabilities 15,559 Commitments and contingencies Shareholder's equity: Common stock, $1.00 par value: Authorized shares--2,500 Issued and outstanding shares--1,000 1 Additional paid-in capital 81,643 Accumulated deficit (32,573) ------- Total shareholder's equity 49,071 ------- Total liabilities and shareholder's equity $64,630 ------- ------- SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 2 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Statement of Income and Accumulated Deficit Year ended December 28, 1997 (IN THOUSANDS) Revenues: Advertising $ 83,272 Circulation 16,985 Other 327 ---------- Total revenue 100,584 Operating expenses: Cost of sales 52,732 Selling, general and administrative 36,096 Depreciation and amortization expense 6,034 Amortization expense on intangible assets 408 ---------- 95,270 ---------- Income from operations 5,314 ---------- Other income (expense): Interest income 354 Other expense, net (828) ---------- (474) ---------- Net income 4,840 Accumulated deficit at beginning of the year (37,413) ---------- Accumulated deficit at end of the year $ (32,573) ---------- ---------- SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 3 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Statement of Cash Flows Year ended December 28, 1997 (IN THOUSANDS) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 4,840 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Net change in allowance for doubtful accounts 4 Depreciation and amortization 6,442 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (537) Inventories (681) Prepaid expenses and other current assets (45) Accounts payable 983 Accrued compensation and benefits (288) Other accrued liabilities (589) Deferred revenue 66 ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 10,195 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Additions to property, plant and equipment, net (1,837) Principal payments on notes receivable 293 ------- Net cash used in investing activities (1,544) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Change in due from (to) affiliates 2,833 ------- Net cash provided by financing activities 2,833 ------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 11,484 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 2,331 ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $13,815 ------- ------- SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 4 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Notes to Financial Statements December 28, 1997 (IN THOUSANDS) 1. ORGANIZATION Tower Media Inc (the "Company") was incorporated on August 30, 1991, as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cooke Media Group Inc. ("CMG"), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated ("JKCI"). On February 14, 1992, the operating assets and liabilities of the Los Angeles Daily News division of CMG were transferred from CMG to the Company. The Los Angeles Daily News is a local daily newspaper serving Los Angeles and the surrounding areas. The Company's fiscal year ends on the last Sunday of each calendar year. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and footnotes. Although these estimates are based on management's knowledge of current events and actions they may undertake in the future, actual results could differ from those estimates. CASH EQUIVALENTS The Company considers all highly liquid investments with initial maturities of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents. Substantially all of the cash and cash equivalents at December 28, 1997 consist of interest-bearing financial instruments. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK Management of the Company does not believe there is a significant concentration of credit risk primarily due to its Los Angeles, California based customers and its nationally recognized customers. The Company generally does not require collateral and losses on uncollectible receivables have been within management's expectations. 5 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Notes to Financial Statements (continued) (IN THOUSANDS) 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) As of December 28, 1997, approximately 25% of the Company's employees were represented by unions. The union contract with two groups of employees under the Graphic Communication Union expired in 1996 and those employees have continued to work without a contract. Such employees, which represent approximately 8% of the Company's workforce, did not strike in 1996 when their contracts expired and, as of March 27, 1998, there are no indications that the employees are considering striking. There are no pending negotiations in connection with the expired union contract. The Company does not believe such employees will strike within the foreseeable future but there are no assurances to that effect. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Depreciation and amortization are provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the underlying assets, which are generally as follows: Buildings and improvements 19 to 40 years Furniture and equipment 3 to 10 years INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND OTHER LONG-LIVED ASSETS Intangible assets primarily consist of a newspaper subscriber list, which is recorded at cost and amortized using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life of 9 years. REVENUE RECOGNITION Circulation revenue is generally billed in advance and is deferred until newspapers are delivered. Advertising revenue is recognized as earned. ADVERTISING COSTS The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. Advertising costs were approximately $4,031 for the year ended December 28, 1997, which included barter related transactions. Advertising costs are recorded as part of selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying financial statements. 6 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Notes to Financial Statements (continued) (IN THOUSANDS) 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market, and consist primarily of newsprint, ink and other related items. FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amounts of financial instruments as reported in the accompanying balance sheet approximate their fair value. 3. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following at December 28, 1997: Land $ 5,219 Building and improvements 30,143 Furniture and equipment 64,659 -------- 100,021 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 66,757 -------- $ 33,264 -------- -------- 4. INCOME TAXES A consolidated federal tax return is filed by JKCI. The Company has a tax sharing arrangement with JKCI requiring that the Company provide for income taxes as if it were a separate taxable entity. Under the arrangement, the Company will receive deductions for its net operating loss carryforwards and carrybacks only in years when it has taxable income. Such benefit will be limited by the amount of the Company's net operating loss carryforwards and carrybacks actually utilized in the consolidated federal income tax return. The Company utilizes the liability method to account for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Temporary differences arise primarily from differences in depreciation and 7 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Notes to Financial Statements (continued) (IN THOUSANDS) 4. INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED) amortization for financial statement and income tax purposes and unused net operating loss carryforwards. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets at December 28, 1997 are as follows: Deferred tax assets: Depreciation $ 5,414 Amortization 24,067 Net operating loss carryforwards 22,915 Allowance for doubtful accounts 368 Accrued vacation 586 Other 33 -------- Gross deferred tax assets 53,383 Valuation allowance (53,383) -------- Net deferred tax assets $ - -------- -------- The Company has provided full valuation allowances for its deferred income tax assets at both the beginning and end of 1997. At December 28, 1997, the Company had unused net operating loss carryforwards for federal and state income tax purposes of approximately $56 million and $34 million, respectively. Accordingly, for the year ended December 28, 1997, no federal or state income tax was recognized. The federal and state net operating loss carryforwards expire in years 2007 through 2011 and years 1998 through 2001, respectively. 5. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS The Daily News Pension Plan (the "Plan") covers substantially all full-time employees who have attained age 21 and completed one year of service, excluding those employees covered under separate collective bargaining agreements. Contributions to the Plan are actuarially determined by the projected unit credit method. The Company's policy is to make the minimum required contributions as required by the applicable Internal Revenue Service and Department of Labor regulations. Pension benefits are calculated by taking 1% of average earnings for pension service subsequent to July 1, 1991, plus the accrued benefit at July 1, 1991, if any, under a prior pension plan. Plan assets consist principally 8 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Notes to Financial Statements (continued) (IN THOUSANDS) 5. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (CONTINUED) of investments in U.S. government obligations, equity securities, corporate bonds and money market funds. The following table details the components of pension expense, the funded status of the Plan, amounts recognized in the Company's balance sheet and major assumptions used to determine these amounts as of and for the year ended December 28, 1997: Components of pension expense: Service cost $ 658 Interest cost 1,163 Actual return on Plan assets (1,951) Net amortization and deferral 584 ------- Total pension expense, included in operating expenses $ 454 ------- ------- Fair value of Plan assets $16,280 Actuarial present value of accumulated benefit obligations: Vested (14,202) Nonvested (665) Provision for future salary increases (1,621) ------- Plan assets less than projected benefit obligation (208) Unrecognized prior service credit (1,656) Unrecognized net gain (1,766) Unrecognized net transition liability 121 ------- Accrued pension cost, included in accrued compensation and benefits $(3,509) ------- ------- Discount rate 7.75% Rate of increase in compensation 4.50% Expected long-term rate of return on Plan assets 8.50% The discount rate increased from 7.50% in the prior year; however, the impact on the actuarial present value of accumulated benefit obligations was not significant. 9 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Notes to Financial Statements (continued) (IN THOUSANDS) 5. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (CONTINUED) The above amounts were calculated based on the presumption that the Plan would continue. However, as a result of the transaction disclosed in Note 8, all future benefits under the Plan were frozen as of January 30, 1998. Due to the freezing of Plan benefits, the rate of increase in compensation will not be taken into account prospectively in calculating the accumulated benefit obligation, which will result in a reduction of the accumulated benefit obligation. The Daily News 401(k) Savings Plan covers most full-time employees who voluntarily elect to contribute from 2% to 16% of their eligible compensation to the plan. The Company makes matching contributions of 25% of a participant's elective salary deferral, up to 6% of each participant's total compensation. The Company does not make matching contributions for employees covered under separate collective bargaining agreements. The Company's matching contributions were $167 in 1997. 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company leases certain facilities and equipment primarily under operating leases which expire on various dates through 2001. Certain of the leases contain annual escalation clauses, which have been included in the future minimum rental payments below, and require the Company to pay additional expenses such as maintenance, taxes, insurance and other operating costs. In certain agreements, the Company also maintains renewal options. Future minimum rental payments under noncancelable operating leases for the Company's fiscal years ending December are as follows: 1998 $102 1999 83 2000 83 2001 1 ---- $269 ---- ---- Rent expense under all operating lease agreements was $155 for the year ended December 28, 1997. The Company is involved in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes such proceedings are without merit or, if decided adversely, would not materially affect the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. 10 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Notes to Financial Statements (continued) (IN THOUSANDS) 7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS At December 29, 1996, the Company was owed $2.8 million from JKCI for amounts previously advanced. During 1997, the Company advanced an additional $4.2 million and was fully repaid by JKCI prior to December 28, 1997. The advances did not bear interest. The $2 due to an affiliate at December 28, 1997 relates to miscellaneous activity with an affiliate of JKCI. An executive officer of the Company is compensated by JKCI without an allocation or chargeback to the Company. The base salary and incentive bonuses for the executive officer for the year ended December 28, 1997 were $300 and $340, respectively. 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENT - ASSET DISPOSITION On January 30, 1998, pursuant to an Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement, the Company sold substantially all of its operating assets and liabilities, together with certain fixed and intangible assets, to Garden State Newspapers, Inc. for approximately $130 million in cash, subject to certain purchase price adjustments. 9. YEAR 2000 (UNAUDITED) The Company has determined that it will need to modify or replace significant portions of its software so that its computer systems will function properly with respect to dates in the year 2000 and beyond. The Company also has initiated discussions with its significant suppliers, large customers and financial institutions to ensure that those parties have appropriate plans to remediate Year 2000 issues where their systems interface with the Company's systems or otherwise impact its operations. The Company is assessing the extent to which its operations are vulnerable should those organizations fail to remediate properly their computer systems. The Company's Year 2000 initiative is being managed by its internal staff and is designed to ensure that there is no adverse effect on the Company's core business operations and that transactions with customers, suppliers and financial institutions are fully supported. The Company is under way with these efforts, which are scheduled to be completed in early 1999. While the Company believes its planning efforts are adequate to address its Year 2000 concerns, there can be no guarantee that the systems 11 Tower Media Inc (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Jack Kent Cooke Incorporated) Notes to Financial Statements (continued) (IN THOUSANDS) 9. YEAR 2000 (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) of other companies on which the Company's systems and operations rely will be converted on a timely basis and will not have a material effect on the Company. The cost of the Year 2000 initiatives is not expected to be material to the Company's results of operation or financial position. 12