UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q - ------ xx QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE - ------ SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended: February 28, 1998 ------------------------------------------- or - ------ - ------ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from: to: ------------------- ------------------ Commission File Number: 0-23996 ----------------------------------------------------- SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Oregon 93-1151989 ------------------------ ------------------------ (Place of Incorporation) (IRS Employer ID Number) 2765 NW Nicolai Street, Portland, Oregon 97210 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of registrant's principal executive office) (503) 227-7908 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 of 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes xx No ------ ------ The number of shares of each class of common stock outstanding as of February 28, 1998 Common stock, no par value 7,096,889 SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. INDEX TO FORM 10-Q Page ---- Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 - Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets: - February 28, 1998 and May 31, 1997 . . . . . . . . . 3 Consolidated Statements of Income: - For the Three and Nine Months Ended February 28, 1998 and February 28, 1997. . . . . . . 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - For the Nine Months Ended February 28, 1998 and February 28, 1997. . . . . . . 6 Supplemental Schedule of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Notes to Interim Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . 7 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations . . . . . . . . . . 8 Part II - OTHER INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Signatures - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Exhibits - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Page 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS February 28, 1998 May 31, 1997 Unaudited -------------------------------- Cash $ 890,089 $ 504,662 Marketable securities & commercial paper 213,440 168,000 Accounts receivable 1,435,699 2,725,512 Inventories 3,887,751 2,479,820 Prepaid expenses 139,247 30,668 Deferred tax asset 244,585 136,000 ------------ ----------- Total current assets 6,810,811 6,044,662 Property and equipment Land 299,000 299,000 Buildings & leasehold improvements 1,195,093 1,025,868 Furniture and equipment 863,351 760,596 Vehicles 158,886 146,299 ------------ ----------- 2,516,330 2,231,763 Less accumulated depreciation 642,114 530,587 ------------ ----------- Total property & equipment 1,874,216 1,701,176 Other assets Long-term deferred tax 679,000 679,000 Other assets -0- 90,415 ------------ ----------- Total other assets 679,000 769,415 Total assets $ 9,364,027 $ 8,515,253 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- Page 3 SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS LIABILITIES February 28, 1998 May 31, 1997 Unaudited -------------------------------- Current liabilities Trade accounts payable $ 662,098 $ 530,667 Accrued liabilities 153,978 306,811 Income taxes payable -0- 68,563 Current portion of long term debt -0- 29,061 ------------ ----------- Total current liabilities 816,076 935,102 Long-term debt, net of current portion -0- 150,922 ------------ ----------- Total liabilities $ 816,076 $ 1,086,024 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock Authorized: 20,000,000 shares without par value Issued and outstanding: February 28, 1998 5,058,406 4,952,411 and May 31, 1997 7,096,889 and 7,081,889 shares respectively Cumulative foreign translation adjustment (175,337) (36,270) Retained earnings 3,664,882 2,513,088 ------------ ----------- Total stockholders' equity 8,547,951 7,429,229 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 9,364,027 $ 8,515,253 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- Page 4 SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1998 AND FEBRUARY 28, 1997 (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 02/28/98 02/28/97 02/28/98 02/28/97 ------------------------- ------------------------- Sales $2,372,320 $2,918,912 $8,259,736 $7,450,924 Cost of sales 1,313,120 1,059,330 3,862,310 2,776,712 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Gross profit 1,059,200 1,859,582 4,397,426 4,674,212 General and administrative expenses 821,997 1,122,128 2,826,670 3,011,641 Research and development 78,655 56,650 270,579 116,161 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total operating expense 900,652 1,178,778 3,097,249 3,127,802 Income from operations 158,548 680,804 1,300,177 1,546,410 Other income and expense Interest income 7,784 14,805 31,803 27,156 Interest expense (20,104) (5,593) (22,252) (5,609) Misc. income 55,566 38,448 176,066 69,127 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 43,246 47,660 185,617 90,674 Income before income tax 201,794 728,464 1,485,794 1,637,084 Provision for income tax 100,000 269,809 334,000 430,809 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income for period $ 101,794 $ 458,655 $1,151,794 1,206,275 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income per share Basic .01 .07 .16 .17 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Diluted .01 .06 .15 .17 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Page 5 SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1998 AND FEBRUARY 28, 1997 (UNAUDITED) February 28, 1998 February 28, 1997 ----------------- ----------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income from operations $ 1,151,794 $ 1,206,275 Items not affecting cash: Amortization -0- 23,815 Depreciation 111,487 199,768 Deferred taxes (108,585) (5,659) Unrealized gain on trading securities (45,400) -0- ----------- ----------- 1,109,296 1,424,199 Changes in certain assets & liabilities: Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable 1,289,813 (759,740) Decrease (increase) in marketable securities & commercial paper -0- (176,782) Decrease (increase) in inventory (1,407,931) (890,459) Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses (108,579) (13,943) Decrease (increase) in other assets 90,415 -0- Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 131,431 278,756 Increase (decrease) in other liabilities (152,833) 26,419 Increase (decrease) in income tax payable (68,563) (88,140) ----------- ----------- (226,247) (1,623,889) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities: 883,049 (199,690) Cash flows used by investing activities: Acquisition of capital assets: (284,567) (313,884) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (used) by investing activities: (284,567) (313,884) Cash flows from financing activities: Line of credit -0- 400,000 Repayment of debt (179,983) -0- Exercise of stock options 105,995 278,512 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities: (73,988) 678,512 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash: (139,067) -0- Increase (decrease) in cash: 385,427 164,938 Cash beginning of period: 504,662 508,240 Cash end of period $ 890,089 $ 673,178 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Page 6 February 28, 1998 February 28, 1997 ----------------- ----------------- SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Income tax benefit of stock options exercised $ 19,370 $ 330,000 --------- -------- --------- -------- Supplemental Information Income taxes paid $ 399,200 $ 124,100 Interest paid $ 22,252 $ 5,609 NOTES TO INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1: Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information, and all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month and nine-month periods ended February 28, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be experienced for the fiscal year ending May 31, 1998. These financial statements are those of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on previously reported results of operations or stockholders' equity. Note 2: EPS Reconciliation Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 2/28/98 2/28/97 2/28/98 2/28/97 --------------------- --------------------- Weighted average shares (basic) 7,095,711 7,042,886 7,088,728 7,012,557 Effect of dilutive stock options 342,639 159,226 382,614 154,973 Weighted average shares (diluted) 7,438,350 7,202,112 7,471,342 7,167,530 --------- --------- --------- --------- Page 7 SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. FORM 10-Q THIRD QUARTER FISCAL YEAR 1998 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations: The following information contains certain forward-looking statements that anticipate future trends or events. These statements are based on certain assumptions that may prove to be erroneous and are subject to certain risks including but not limited to the uncertainties of the Company's new product introductions and the risks of increased competition and technological change in the Company's industry. Accordingly, actual results may differ, possibly materially, from the predictions contained herein. Company operations slowed during the third quarter of fiscal 1998, ended February 28, 1998, as evidenced by decreases in sales and profit levels. Sales of balancer products increased in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and other world markets during the third quarter of this fiscal year, but sales of measurement products slowed during this period due primarily to the impact of delayed orders for the Asian markets. Management expects these reduced sales trends of measurement products to continue throughout fiscal year 1998. During the third quarter ended February 28, 1998, the Company experienced declining sales of the TMS-2000 non-contact laser texture measurement systems (TMS 2000) to the computer hard drive market. Sales of the TMS series products have been made pursuant to an exclusive marketing agreement with Veeco (NASDAQ: VECO). Veeco has projected reduced delivery of these products during the balance of fiscal year 1998. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: Sales in the third quarter of fiscal 1998 declined to $2,372,320 versus $2,918,912 in the same period last year. This 19% decline was caused by delays in orders from both domestic and international measurement customers. SMS sales accounted for $675,051 of the third quarter sales, as compared with $916,226 in third quarter 1997 SMS sales. Third quarter cost-of-sales increased to 55% of sales versus 36% in the same period last year. The declining sales of TMS-2000 products during the third quarter had a negative impact on gross earnings and net earnings. Cost-of-sales of SMS products was 59% of related revenues for the third quarter 1998 versus 42% in the same period last year. Management expects SMS cost-of-sales for fiscal 1998 to be approximately 40% of related revenues. Nine-month general operating expenses totaled $3,097,249 versus $3,127,802 for the same period last year. The acquisition of Schmitt Hofmann Systems GmbH ("SHS") and Schmitt Europe Ltd. ("SEL") added to ongoing operating expenses. General and administrative expenses for U.S.A. operations have declined slightly in fiscal year 1998 as compared with the comparable nine-month period in fiscal year 1997. Sales by the German subsidiary, SHS, totaled $410,734 for the third quarter, with SEL reporting $220,867 in sales for the period. These sales levels met management's expectations and resulted from intensive efforts expended during this quarter in Germany and the United Kingdom to expand sales levels. The quarter included operating losses for SHS of $56,357 and operating profit at SEL of $23,846. Page 8 SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. FORM 10-Q THIRD QUARTER FISCAL YEAR 1998 General operating expenses as a percentage of sales during the first nine months of fiscal 1998 were 37% compared with 42% for the same period last year. Management estimates these costs will stabilize at approximately 39% for fiscal 1998, down from 41% for fiscal 1997 and 43% in fiscal year 1996. In the three-month period ended February 28, 1998, net income totaled $101,794 versus $458,655 for the same period last year. For the nine-month period, taxes were accrued at approximately a 22% rate compared with 26% in the same period last year. Management now anticipates that the tax rate for fiscal 1998 will approximate 34%, due to the timing of tax benefit realization from net operating loss carry forwards. Nine-month net income was $1,151,794 versus $1,206,275 for the same period last year. Nine-month income per share was $0.16 for fiscal year 1998 versus $0.17 last year on a basic basis and $.15 for fiscal year 1998 versus $.17 last year on a diluted basis, respectively. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES: The Company maintained its working capital position during the third quarter while still financing the growth of the new measurement products and inventory at SHS and SEL. Working capital totaled $5,994,735 at February 28, 1998 versus $5,109,560 at May 31, 1997 fiscal year end. Corporate cash and marketable securities levels stood at $1,103,529 at February 28, 1998. During the nine-month period ended February 28, 1998, net cash provided by operating activities totaled $883,049, including net income of $1,151,794. Included in cash flow was a $1,407,931 increase in inventory. During the period, accounts receivable decreased by $1,289,813 and marketable securities and commercial paper appreciated $45,400. The increase in inventory was caused by planned changes of balancer inventory for the U.S.A. and Europe and the ramp up of the new DTM-2000 measurement product line. The decrease in accounts receivable occurred because of reduced invoicing and improved collections during the nine-month period ended February 28, 1998 compared with the same nine months of fiscal year 1997. As a result of its high-quality customer base, the Company has experienced near 100% collection and no reserve for uncollectable accounts, returns or allowances has been established. Net cash used for repayment of debt was $179,983, which was used for the retirement of long-term debt obligations. Net cash used by financing activities was $73,988. Management believes that cash from operations, available credit resources and its improving cash position will provide adequate funds on a short-term basis to cover currently foreseeable debt payments, lease commitments and payments under existing and anticipated supplier agreements. Management believes that such cash flow is also sufficient to finance current short-term operations, projected capital expenditures, anticipated short-term sales agreements and other contingencies during at least the next six months. Management is currently reviewing long-range capital requirements as they relate to expansion of products and markets. This analysis may or may not result in future decisions to seek additional funding for the Company via debt or equity to service the Company's future growth requirements. Page 9 SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. FORM 10-Q PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings - None Item 2. Changes in Securities - None Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities - None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders: -- None -- Item 5. Other Information - None Item 6(a) Exhibit 10.1 - Exclusive Distribution Agreement Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule Item 6(b) Reports on Form 8-K - None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. ------------------------ (Registrant) Date: 04/10/98 /s/ Wayne A. Case ---------------------------------------------------------- Wayne A. Case, President/CEO/Director Date: 04/10/98 /s/ Annie Windsor ---------------------------------------------------------- Annie Windsor, Chief Financial Officer Page 10 SCHMITT INDUSTRIES, INC. FORM 10-Q EXHIBIT INDEX Number Description Location - ------ ----------- -------- 10.1 Exclusive Distribution Agreement Page 12 27 Financial Data Schedule Page 24 Page 11