SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------ FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter ended: Commission file number: MARCH 31, 1998 0-23488 CIBER, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) DELAWARE 38-2046833 (STATE OF INCORPORATION) (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.) 5251 DTC PARKWAY SUITE 1400 ENGLEWOOD, CO 80111 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) Telephone Number: (303) 220-0100 ------------ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- As of March 31, 1998, there were 46,482,313 shares of the Registrant's common stock ($0.01 par value) outstanding. FORM 10-Q CIBER, INC. TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited): Consolidated Statements of Operations Three and nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, 1998 and June 30, 1997 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 15 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 16 SIGNATURES 17 2 CIBER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, MARCH 31, ----------------------- ----------------------- IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA 1997 1998 1997 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- Consulting services $80,769 $115,186 $219,261 $323,148 Product sales 13,710 10,864 34,304 38,635 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total revenues 94,479 126,050 253,565 361,783 -------- -------- -------- -------- Cost of consulting services 53,790 74,029 147,559 210,478 Cost of product sales 11,937 9,378 29,071 32,690 Selling, general and administrative expenses 18,876 25,933 53,834 76,261 Amortization of intangible assets 782 978 2,071 2,886 Merger costs -- 504 1,218 2,691 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income 9,094 15,228 19,812 36,777 Interest and other income 313 398 956 1,156 Interest expense (67) (6) (231) (150) -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes 9,340 15,620 20,537 37,783 Income tax expense 3,425 6,701 8,821 17,216 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 5,915 $ 8,919 $11,716 $ 20,567 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro forma information (Note 1): Historical net income $ 5,915 $ 8,919 $11,716 $ 20,567 Pro forma adjustment to income tax expense (316) 259 455 1,140 -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro forma net income $ 5,599 $ 9,178 $12,171 $ 21,707 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro forma income per share - basic $ 0.13 $ 0.20 $0.29 $ 0.48 Pro forma income per share - diluted $ 0.12 $ 0.19 $0.27 $ 0.45 Weighted average shares - basic 42,942 46,283 42,006 45,671 Weighted average shares - diluted 45,520 48,875 44,813 48,172 Prior period information has been restated for poolings of interests through March 31, 1998 (see Note 2) and for the March 1998 two-for-one common stock split. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 CIBER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) JUNE 30, MARCH 31, IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA 1997 1998 -------- -------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 25,854 $ 40,451 Investments 1,984 -- Accounts receivable 66,375 92,814 Inventories 917 787 Prepaid expenses and other assets 2,089 4,750 Deferred income taxes 4,160 -- -------- -------- Total current assets 101,379 138,802 -------- -------- Property and equipment, at cost 14,839 22,185 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (6,758) (10,340) -------- -------- Net property and equipment 8,081 11,845 -------- -------- Intangible assets, net 34,383 32,464 Deferred income taxes 1,112 1,675 Other assets 1,689 1,688 -------- -------- Total assets $146,644 $186,474 -------- -------- -------- -------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Bank revolving lines of credit $ 1,550 $ -- Notes payable 1,809 -- Trade payables 6,190 5,627 Accrued compensation and payroll taxes 13,957 24,644 Other accrued expenses and liabilities 7,115 7,648 Income taxes payable 2,104 1,603 Deferred income taxes 1,214 1,727 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 33,939 41,249 Notes payable, net of current portion 975 -- Long-term acquisition costs payable 100 -- -------- -------- Total liabilities 35,014 41,249 -------- -------- Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued -- -- Common stock, $0.01 par value, 80,000,000 shares authorized, 44,128,000 and 46,482,000 shares issued and outstanding 441 465 Additional paid-in capital 68,710 86,385 Retained earnings 42,479 58,375 -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 111,630 145,225 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $146,644 $186,474 -------- -------- -------- -------- Prior period information has been restated for poolings of interests through March 31, 1998 (see Note 2) and for the March 1998 two-for-one common stock split. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 CIBER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, IN THOUSANDS 1997 1998 -------- -------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $11,716 $20,567 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 3,772 6,159 Deferred income taxes 26 (1,094) Other 66 41 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of the effects of acquisitions: Accounts receivable (10,733) (20,937) Inventories 1,141 130 Other current and long-term assets (1,808) (3,277) Trade payables (2,450) (2,249) Accrued compensation and payroll taxes 5,270 9,265 Other accrued expenses and liabilities 120 1,655 Income taxes payable 2,381 11,370 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 9,501 21,630 -------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (19,290) (351) Purchases of property and equipment (3,918) (7,015) Purchases of investments (1,487) (905) Sales of investments 779 1,695 -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (23,916) (6,576) -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sales of common stock, net 19,488 4,607 Net payments on bank lines of credit (1,762) (1,985) Payments on notes payable (1,360) (2,032) Borrowings on notes payable 451 239 Distributions by merged companies (1,619) (1,286) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 15,198 (457) -------- -------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 783 14,597 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 20,802 25,854 Adjustment to conform fiscal year of merged companies (421) -- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $21,164 $40,451 -------- -------- -------- -------- Prior period information has been restated for poolings of interests through March 31, 1998 (see Note 2). See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 CIBER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The accompanying consolidated financial statements of CIBER, Inc. and subsidiaries ("CIBER" or the "Company") have been prepared without audit. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 and the audited supplemental consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 30, 1998. In the opinion of management, these unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. Interim results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended March 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of operating results for the full fiscal year. PRO FORMA NET INCOME. Pro forma net income has been presented because certain companies, which have merged with CIBER in business combinations accounted for as poolings of interests, were S corporations and generally not subject to income taxes. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes has been included in the consolidated financial statements for the operations of these companies prior to their merger with CIBER. The pro forma adjustment to income taxes has been computed as if the merged companies had been taxable entities subject to income taxes for all periods prior to their merger with CIBER at the marginal rates applicable in such periods. In addition, the pro forma adjustment to income tax expense has been affected to exclude the one-time tax expense or benefit resulting from changes in the tax status of these merged companies. During the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, CIBER recorded one-time income tax expense charges of $355,000 and $1,110,000, respectively, to record the net deferred tax liability of merged S corporations. EARNINGS PER SHARE. The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 "Earnings Per Share" ("SFAS 128"). SFAS 128 requires the restatement of all prior-period earnings per share ("EPS") data. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS includes the affects of the potential dilution of stock options, determined using the treasury stock method. The computation of weighted average shares includes the shares and options issued in connection with business combinations accounted for as a pooling of interests as if they had been outstanding for all periods prior to the merger. STOCK SPLIT. On March 4, 1998 the Company increased its authorized shares of common stock to 80,000,000 from 40,000,000 and the Board of Directors approved a two-for-one stock split to be effected in the form of a stock dividend. The stock split had a record date of March 18, 1998 and a payable date of March 31, 1998. All agreements concerning stock options and other commitments paid in shares provide for the issuance of additional shares due to the stock split. All references to number of shares and to per share information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes to consolidated financial statements have been adjusted to reflect the stock split on a retroactive basis. (2) POOLINGS OF INTERESTS From July 1, 1997 to March 31, 1998, the following companies have merged with CIBER in business combinations accounted for as poolings of interests: COMPUTER RESOURCE ASSOCIATES, INC. ("CRA") - On March 2, 1998, CIBER issued 530,910 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of CRA's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of CRA. CRA, headquartered in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, provided consulting services similar to the CIS Division of CIBER. 6 CIBER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) ADVANCED SYSTEMS ENGINEERING, INC. ("ASE") - On March 2, 1998, CIBER issued 382,602 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of ASE's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of ASE. ASE located in Aurora, Colorado, provided consulting services similar to the CIS Division of CIBER. TECHWARE CONSULTING, INC. ("TECHWARE") - On November 26, 1997, CIBER issued 747,836 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of Techware's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of Techware. Techware, headquartered in Irving, Texas, provided consulting services similar to the CIS Division of CIBER. FINANCIAL DYNAMICS, INC. ("FDI") - On November 24, 1997, CIBER issued 1,128,054 shares of its common stock, granted options for 97,220 shares of its common stock (at an aggregate exercise price of $217,000) and assumed substantially all of FDI's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of FDI. The CIBER stock options replaced existing FDI stock options. FDI, headquartered in McLean, Virginia, provided consulting services similar to CIBER's Spectrum Technology Group, Inc. ("Spectrum") subsidiary. THE CONSTELL GROUP, INC. ("CONSTELL") - On October 24, 1997, CIBER issued 500,000 shares of its common stock in exchange for all of the outstanding common stock of Constell. Constell, headquartered in Elmwood Park, New Jersey, provided consulting services similar to Spectrum and the CIS Division of CIBER. BAILEY & QUINN, INC. ("BQI") - On October 22, 1997, CIBER issued approximately 148,000 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of BQI's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of BQI. BQI, located in Norcross, Georgia, provided consulting services similar to the CIS Division of CIBER. SOFTWAREXPRESS, INC. D/B/A RELIANT INTEGRATION SERVICES, INC. ("RELIANT") - On August 21, 1997, CIBER issued 1,183,276 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of Reliant's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of Reliant. Reliant, located in Menlo Park, California, provided network integration services and equipment, and has become part of CNSI. KCM COMPUTER CONSULTING, INC. ("KCM") - On July 18, 1997, CIBER issued 861,700 shares of its common stock in exchange for all of the outstanding common stock of KCM. KCM, located in Calverton, Maryland, provided consulting services similar to the CIS Division of CIBER. The Company's consolidated financial statements have been restated to include the results of operations, financial position, and cash flows of Reliant, Constell, FDI, Techware, ASE and CRA. Generally, in recording mergers, the fiscal year ends of merged companies, if different from CIBER's, have been conformed to CIBER's June 30 fiscal year end. In recording the Constell and ASE mergers with CIBER, Constell's and ASE's operations for the twelve months ended June 30, 1997 were combined with CIBER's financial statements for the year ended June 30, 1997 and Constell's and ASE's operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 were combined with CIBER's financial statements for the years ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995, respectively. As a result, Constell's operations for the six month period from January 1, 1996 to June 30, 1996 (which included revenues, net loss and pro forma net loss of $5,998,000, $159,000 and $96,000, respectively) are not included in CIBER's restated consolidated financial statements and ASE's operations for the six month period from January 1, 1996 to June 30, 1996 (which included revenues, net income and pro forma net income of $5,226,000, $430,000 and $258,000, respectively) are not included in CIBER's restated consolidated financial statements. The poolings of interests with KCM and BQI are considered by management to be immaterial, and therefore, the Company's historical financial statements have not been restated for these business combinations. Selected financial data of CIBER, Reliant, and of Constell, FDI and Techware, collectively, and of ASE and CRA, collectively, prior to their mergers with CIBER, and on a combined basis, were (in thousands, except per share data): 7 CIBER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) PRIOR TO MERGER WITH CIBER ------------------------------------- CONSTELL, ASE FDI, & & CIBER RELIANT TECHWARE CRA COMBINED -------------------------------------------------------------------- Six Months Ended December 31, 1997 Revenues $220,746 -- -- $14,987 $235,733 Net income 10,997 -- -- 651 11,648 Pro forma net income 12,004 -- -- 525 12,529 Pro forma income per share - diluted $.26 $.26 Three Months Ended September 30, 1997 Revenues $94,539 -- $10,867 $7,123 $112,529 Net income (loss) 5,779 -- (6) 411 6,184 Pro forma net income 5,650 -- 59 321 6,030 Pro forma income per share - diluted $.13 $.13 Year Ended June 30, 1997 Revenues $262,274 $35,536 $35,242 $24,129 $357,181 Net income 14,625 1,801 340 1,670 18,436 Pro forma net income 15,933 1,086 278 1,240 18,537 Pro forma income per share - diluted $.39 $.41 Year Ended June 30, 1996 Revenues $187,653 $30,299 $20,788 $13,024 $251,764 Net income 10,007 880 493 893 12,273 Pro forma net income 9,228 528 423 625 10,804 Pro forma income per share - diluted $.24 $.26 Year Ended June 30, 1995 Revenues $143,845 $32,072 $13,508 $8,137 $197,562 Net income 5,205 998 757 672 7,632 Pro forma net income 5,092 614 555 556 6,817 Pro forma income per share - diluted $.14 $.17 (3) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Changes in shareholders' equity during the nine months ended March 31, 1998 were (in thousands): Additional Total Common stock paid-in Retained shareholders' --------------------- Shares Amount capital earnings equity ------ ------ --------- -------- ---------- BALANCES AT JULY 1, 1997, AS RESTATED (SEE NOTE 2) 44,128 $441 $68,710 $42,479 $111,630 Employee stock purchases and options exercised 1,196 12 4,595 -- 4,607 Immaterial poolings of interests 1,009 10 347 1,290 1,647 Acquisition consideration 96 1 1,150 -- 1,151 Note payable paid with stock 51 1 1,105 -- 1,106 Tax benefit from exercise of stock options -- -- 7,121 -- 7,121 Termination of S corporation tax Status of merged companies -- -- 3,305 (3,305) -- Compensation expense related to stock and stock options 2 -- 52 -- 52 Net income -- -- -- 20,567 20,567 Distributions by merged companies -- -- -- (2,656) (2,656) ------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCES AT MARCH 31, 1998 46,482 $465 $86,385 $58,375 $145,225 ------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 CIBER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) (4) ACQUISITIONS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS During the three months ended March 31, 1998, the following transactions occurred that related to previous fiscal year acquisitions accounted for under the purchase method of accounting for business combinations. Prior to the acquisition of CIBER Network Services, Inc. ("CNSI") on December 2, 1996, CNSI was 85% beneficially owned by certain officers of the Company. The terms of purchase provided for contingent consideration of up to $2.6 million if CNSI achieves certain performance objectives in each of the 12 month periods ending October 31, 1997, 1998 and 1999. Any contingent consideration earned is payable at the sellers' option in the Company's common stock, at the then prevailing market price, or in cash. At June 30, 1997, the Company believed that the contingent consideration for the period ended October 31, 1997 would be earned, and recorded additional goodwill and an accrued liability of $1.2 million. In January 1998, the Company paid additional consideration of $1.2 million, consisting of 48,692 shares of the Company's common stock and $124,000 in cash, of which certain officers of the Company and members of their families received 40,832 shares of the Company's common stock and cash of $118,000. In January 1998, the Company paid additional consideration of $227,000 related to its March 1996 acquisition of Oasys, Inc. (5) NOTES PAYABLE AND BANK REVOLVING LINES OF CREDIT Several companies which have merged with CIBER since July 1, 1997 had outstanding balances under revolving lines of credit and notes payable. The notes payable were secured by certain assets of the merged companies. Upon merger with CIBER, these revolving lines of credit and notes payable were paid in full and cancelled. In connection with the merger of Techware with CIBER, CIBER issued 50,938 shares of its common stock having a value of $1,106,000 in satisfaction of a note payable, including accrued interest, to a Techware shareholder. (6) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On April 30, 1998, Step Consulting, Inc. ("Step") merged with CIBER in a business combination to be accounted for as a pooling of interests. The Company issued 135,522 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of Step's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of Step. Step, headquartered in Greensboro, North Carolina, provided consulting services similar to Spectrum. The effects of this merger on the Company's revenues, pro forma net income and pro forma income per share would not have been material. As a result, management does not intend to restate the Company's historical financial statements for this business combination. On May 4, 1998, The Summit Group, Inc. ("Summit") merged with CIBER in a business combination to be accounted for as a pooling of interests. The Company issued 4,262,860 shares of its common stock in exchange for all of the outstanding common stock of Summit. Summit, headquartered in Mishawaka, Indiana, provides: enterprise resource solutions; custom strategic consulting services; Logistics PRO, a proprietary warehousing and traffic software; and is an industry remarketer of certain third party computer products. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have not been restated for the Summit merger. The Company's consolidated financial statements issued in the future will be restated to include the results of operations, financial position, and cash flows of Summit. 9 CIBER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) The following table sets forth certain supplemental statement of operations and other data of the Company that has been restated to reflect the May 4, 1998 pooling of interests with Summit. FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER TOTAL -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 Revenues $123,242 $135,353 $141,611 N/A $400,206 Merger costs 614 1,573 504 N/A 2,691 Operating income 10,488 11,960 17,704 N/A 40,152 Net income 6,490 6,064 11,392 N/A 23,946 Pro forma net income 6,214 6,859 10,662 N/A 23,735 Pro forma income per share - diluted $ 0.12 $ 0.13 $ 0.20 N/A $ 0.45 Pro forma income per share - diluted, excluding merger costs $ 0.13 $ 0.16 $ 0.21 N/A $ 0.50 YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 Revenues $ 83,801 $ 90,861 $102,998 $113,157 $390,817 Merger costs 622 596 -- -- 1,218 Operating income 6,020 5,900 9,568 10,846 32,334 Net income 3,278 3,817 6,337 7,264 20,696 Pro forma net income 3,644 3,704 5,852 6,693 19,893 Pro forma income per share - diluted $ 0.08 $ 0.08 $ 0.12 $ 0.13 $ 0.40 Pro forma income per share - diluted, excluding merger costs $ 0.09 $ 0.09 $ 0.12 $ 0.13 $ 0.43 YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 Revenues $ 60,350 $ 62,696 $ 71,841 $ 80,689 $275,576 Merger costs -- -- -- 901 901 Operating income 4,765 4,074 4,495 5,800 19,134 Net income 3,268 3,859 3,369 3,884 14,380 Pro forma net income 2,852 2,586 2,911 3,719 12,068 Pro forma income per share - diluted $0.06 $0.06 $0.06 $0.08 $0.26 Pro forma income per share - diluted, excluding merger costs $0.06 $0.06 $0.06 $0.09 $0.27 YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 Revenues $216,491 Merger costs 1,075 Operating income 13,465 Net income 9,628 Pro forma net income 8,015 Pro forma income per share - diluted $0.18 Pro forma income per share - diluted, excluding merger costs $0.21 YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1994 Revenues $158,409 Merger costs -- Operating income 9,069 Net income 7,538 Pro forma net income 5,765 Pro forma income per share - diluted $0.15 Pro forma income per share - diluted, excluding merger costs $ 0.15 10 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION OF THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE COMPANY'S CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND NOTES THERETO INCLUDED ELSEWHERE HEREIN. WITH THE EXCEPTION OF HISTORICAL MATTERS AND STATEMENTS OF CURRENT STATUS, CERTAIN MATTERS DISCUSSED BELOW ARE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT INVOLVE SUBSTANTIAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES THAT COULD CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM TARGETS OR PROJECTED RESULTS. FACTORS THAT COULD CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY INCLUDE, AMONG OTHERS, GROWTH THROUGH BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND INTERNAL EXPANSION, THE COMPANY'S ABILITY TO ATTRACT AND RETAIN QUALIFIED CONSULTANTS, DEPENDENCE ON SIGNIFICANT RELATIONSHIPS AND THE ABSENCE OF LONG-TERM CONTRACTS, MANAGEMENT OF A LARGE AND RAPIDLY GROWING BUSINESS, PROJECT RISKS, PRICING AND MARGIN PRESSURES, AND COMPETITION. MANY OF THESE FACTORS ARE BEYOND THE COMPANY'S ABILITY TO PREDICT OR CONTROL. PLEASE REFER TO A DISCUSSION OF THESE AND OTHER FACTORS IN THE COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K AND OTHER SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION FILINGS. THE COMPANY DISCLAIMS ANY INTENT OR OBLIGATION TO UPDATE PUBLICLY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHETHER AS A RESULT OF NEW INFORMATION, FUTURE EVENTS OR OTHERWISE. IN ADDITION, AS A RESULT OF THESE AND OTHER FACTORS, THE COMPANY'S PAST FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE SHOULD NOT BE RELIED ON AS AN INDICATION OF FUTURE PERFORMANCE. OVERVIEW The Company's revenues are generated from two areas, the CIBER Information Services ("CIS") Division and CIBER Solutions. The CIS Division provides application software development and maintenance services and, through its CIBR2000 Division, millenium date change solutions. CIBER Solutions provides services through the Company's wholly-owned subsidiaries, Spectrum Technology Group, Inc. ("Spectrum"), Business Information Technology, Inc. ("BIT") and CIBER Network Services, Inc. ("CNSI"). Spectrum provides information technology consulting solutions to business problems, specifically in the areas of data warehousing, data modeling and enterprise architecture, as well as project management and systems integration services. BIT specializes in the implementation and integration of human resource and financial software application products, plus workflow automation and manufacturing/distribution software systems, primarily for client/server networks. Substantially all of BIT's revenues are derived from assisting clients implementing PeopleSoft, Inc. ("PeopleSoft") software. CNSI provides a wide range of local-area and wide-area network solutions, from design and procurement to installation and maintenance with services including Internet and Intranet connectivity. A portion of CNSI's revenues are derived from sales of computer networking equipment ("product sales"). Subsequent to March 31, 1998, The Summit Group, Inc. ("Summit") merged with CIBER. Summit, which will operate within CIBER Solutions, provides software implementation and strategic consulting services, proprietary warehousing and traffic software, and is an industry remarketer of certain third party computer products. Generally the operations of CIBER Solutions (excluding product sales) result in higher gross margins, somewhat offset by higher selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues, than operations of the CIS Division. Since 1996, CIBER Solutions has represented an increasing portion of the Company's business, which has been a major factor in the Company's improved operating performance. The merger on May 4, 1998 with Summit is expected to result in improved gross margins, offset somewhat by increased selling, general, and administrative expense as a percentage of revenues in comparison to the Company's performance prior to restatement for Summit. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS The Company has grown significantly through mergers and acquisitions as well as through internal growth. For purposes of this report, the term "acquisition" refers to business combinations accounted for as a purchase and the term "merger" refers to business combinations accounted for as a pooling of interests. The Company's acquisitions involve the capitalization of intangible assets, that are amortized over periods of up to 15 years for financial reporting purposes. The Company's consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of an acquired business since the date of acquisition. Mergers result in a one-time charge in the period in which the transaction is completed for costs associated with the business combination. Unless the effects are immaterial, the Company's consolidated financial statements are restated for all periods prior to a merger to 11 include the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of the merged company. The effects of such restatement on prior periods is often to increase selling, general and administrative expense as a percentage of revenues. This is mostly due to the prior operations of merged companies having been charged for certain expenses, such as bonuses and salaries of prior owners/operators or costs unique to the prior operations, which are decreased or not incurred subsequent to the merger. As a result of this, selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues, absent other factors, is generally improved in the period subsequent to the merger. From July 1, 1997 to March 31, 1998, the following companies have merged with CIBER in business combinations accounted for as poolings of interests. COMPUTER RESOURCE ASSOCIATES, INC. ("CRA") - On March 2, 1998, CIBER issued 530,910 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of CRA's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of CRA. CRA, headquartered in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, provided consulting services similar to the CIS Division of CIBER. ADVANCED SYSTEMS ENGINEERING, INC. ("ASE") - On March 2, 1998, CIBER issued 382,602 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of ASE's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of ASE. ASE located in Aurora, Colorado, provided consulting services similar to the CIS Division of CIBER. TECHWARE CONSULTING, INC. ("TECHWARE") - On November 26, 1997, CIBER issued 747,836 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of Techware's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of Techware. Techware, headquartered in Irving, Texas, provided consulting services similar to the CIS Division of CIBER. FINANCIAL DYNAMICS, INC. ("FDI") - On November 24, 1997, CIBER issued 1,128,054 shares of its common stock, granted options for 97,220 shares of its common stock (at an aggregate exercise price of $217,000) and assumed substantially all of FDI's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of FDI. The CIBER stock options replaced existing FDI stock options. FDI, headquartered in McLean, Virginia, provided consulting services similar to Spectrum. THE CONSTELL GROUP, INC. ("CONSTELL") - On October 24, 1997, CIBER issued 500,000 shares of its common stock in exchange for all of the outstanding common stock of Constell. Constell, headquartered in Elmwood Park, New Jersey, provided consulting services similar to Spectrum and the CIS Division of CIBER. BAILEY & QUINN, INC. ("BQI") - On October 22, 1997, CIBER issued approximately 148,000 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of BQI's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of BQI. BQI, located in Norcross, Georgia, provided consulting services similar to the CIS Division of CIBER. SOFTWAREXPRESS, INC. D/B/A RELIANT INTEGRATION SERVICES, INC. ("RELIANT") - On August 21, 1997, CIBER issued 1,183,276 shares of its common stock and assumed substantially all of Reliant's liabilities in exchange for all of the assets of Reliant. Reliant, located in Menlo Park, California, provided network integration services and equipment, and has become part of CNSI. KCM COMPUTER CONSULTING, INC. ("KCM") - On July 18, 1997, CIBER issued 861,700 shares of its common stock in exchange for all of the outstanding common stock of KCM. KCM, located in Calverton, Maryland, provided consulting services similar to the CIS Division of CIBER. THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 AS COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 The Company's total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1998 increased 33% to $126.1 million from $94.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1997. This 33% revenue increase represents a 43% increase in consulting revenues offset by a 21% planned decrease in lower margin product sales. For the three months ended March 31, 1998, CIS consulting revenues increased 44% to $82.3 million from $57.2 million for the same quarter of last year and CIBER Solutions consulting revenues increased 39% to $32.9 million from $23.6 million for the same quarter of last year. CIBER Solutions' product sales decreased to $10.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $13.7 million for the same quarter last year. CIS consulting revenues accounted for 71% of total consulting revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, 12 and accounted for 65% and 61% of total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Of the 43% increase in consulting revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1998 in comparison to the three months ended March 31, 1997, approximately 9% was due to revenues from acquired businesses or immaterial poolings of interests. The remainder of the increase was due to increased revenues from existing operations. Management believes this growth is reflective of increased demand for IT services, including an increased demand for year 2000 code renovation services and increased demand for PeopleSoft implementation services. Gross margin percentage improved to 33.8% of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from 30.4% of revenues for the same quarter of last year. This improvement is due to improved gross margins on both consulting services and product sales. Selling, general and administrative expenses were 20.6% of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared to 20.0% of revenues for the same quarter last year. This increase as a percentage of revenues is due to the decrease in product sales during the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Amortization of intangible assets increased to $978,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $782,000 for same quarter last year. This increase was primarily due to the amortization of intangible assets resulting from the acquisitions of DTA, CNSI and Spectrum NT in fiscal 1997. Merger costs, primarily transaction related broker and professional costs, of $504,000 were incurred during the three months ended March 1998 and related to the mergers of ASE and CRA. After the pro forma adjustment to income tax expense, the Company's pro forma effective tax rates for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 were 41.2% and 40.1%, respectively. The pro forma effective tax rate for the quarter ended March 31, 1988 is higher than the Company's "normal" effective tax rates primarily due to non-deductible merger costs. The Company's pro forma net income increased 64% to $9.2 million (7.3% of revenues) for the three months ended March 31, 1998 from $5.6 million (5.9% of revenues) for the quarter ended March 31, 1997. NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 AS COMPARED TO NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 The Company's total revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 increased 43% to $361.8 million from $253.6 million for the nine months ended March 31, 1997. This 43% revenue increase represents a 47% increase in consulting revenues and a 13% increase in product sales. For the nine months ended March 31, 1998, CIS consulting revenues increased 44% to $230.1 million from $159.4 million for the same period of last year and CIBER Solutions consulting revenues increased 55% to $93.1 million from $59.9 million for the same period of last year. CIBER Solutions product sales increased to $38.6 million for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 from $34.3 million for the same period last year. CIS consulting revenues accounted for 71% and 73% of total consulting revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively, and accounted for 64% and 63% of total revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Of the 47% increase in consulting revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 in comparison to the nine months ended March 31, 1997, approximately 14% was due to revenues from acquired businesses or immaterial poolings of interests. The remainder of the increase was due to increased revenues from existing operations. Management believes this growth is reflective of increased demand for IT services, including an increased demand for year 2000 code renovation services and increased demand for PeopleSoft implementation services. Gross margin percentage improved to 32.8% of revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 from 30.3% of revenues for the same period of last year. This improvement is due to improved gross margins on 13 consulting services, which resulted primarily from the shift in mix towards greater CIBER Solutions consulting revenues as a percentage of total revenues and improved margins in consulting services. Selling, general and administrative expenses were 21.1% of revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 compared to 21.2% of revenues for the same period last year. Amortization of intangible assets increased to $2,886,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 from $2,071,000 for same period last year. This increase was primarily due to the amortization of intangible assets resulting from the acquisitions of DTA, CNSI and Spectrum NT in fiscal 1997. Merger costs, primarily transaction related broker and professional costs, of $2,691,000 were incurred during the nine months ended March 1998 related to the mergers of KCM, Reliant, Constell, BQI, FDI, Techware, ASE and CRA with CIBER. Merger costs of $1,218,000 incurred during the nine months ended March 31, 1997 related to the mergers of Spectrum, Technical Support Group, Inc. and Technology Management Group, Inc. with CIBER. After the pro forma adjustment to income tax expense, the Company's pro forma effective tax rates for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 were 42.5% and 40.7%, respectively. The pro forma effective tax rates are higher than the Company's "normal" effective tax rates primarily due to non-deductible merger costs incurred in both periods. The Company's pro forma net income increased 78% to $21.7 million (6.0% of revenues) for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 from $12.2 million (4.8% of revenues) for the nine months ended March 31, 1997. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $40.5 million and a current ratio of 3.4:1 at March 31, 1998. It had total liabilities of $41.2 million versus total shareholders' equity of $145.2 million. At March 31, 1998 the Company had no outstanding borrowing under its bank revolving line of credit and had no long-term debt. Net cash provided by operating activities was $21.6 million and $9.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Accounts receivable days sales outstanding ("DSO") was 67 days at March 31, 1998 as compared to 58 days at June 30, 1997, which increase management believes is normal and due to the shift in mix towards greater CIBER Solutions revenues as a percentage of total revenues as well as seasonality. Investing activities used cash of $6.6 million and $23.9 million during the nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. During the nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, the Company used cash of $7.0 million and $3.9 million, respectively, to purchase property and equipment. During the nine months ended March 31, 1997, the Company used cash of $19.3 million in connection with the acquisitions of Spectrum NT, CNSI and DTA. Financing activities used cash of $457,000 during the nine months ended March 31, 1998 and provided cash of $15.2 million during the nine months ended March 31, 1997. The Company obtained net cash proceeds from sales of common stock of $4.6 million and $19.5 million, during the nine months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. In connection with the mergers and acquisitions during fiscal 1998 and 1997, the Company paid-off the bank lines of credit and notes payable of these merged and acquired companies. The Company has $20 million unsecured revolving line of credit with a bank. Borrowings bear interest at the three month London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus 2%. This line of credit expires December 1998. The Company's subsidiary, CNSI, has $5.0 million of inventory financing lines of credit with financial corporations. Amounts outstanding under these lines of credit, which totaled approximately $2.5 million at March 31, 1998, are included in accounts payable on the Company's balance sheet. The Company does not expect any year 2000 compliance issues to arise related to its primary internal business information systems. The Company is not aware of any material operational issues or costs associated with preparing its internal systems for the Year 2000. However, the Company also utilizes other third party software and other products, including those of customers and vendors, that may or may not be Year 2000 compliant. 14 The failure of any critical technology components to operate properly may have an adverse impact on business operations or require the Company to incur unanticipated expenses to remedy any problems. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK This section is not applicable to the Company. 15 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS At the special meeting of shareholders of CIBER, Inc. held on March 4, 1998, the following matter was voted upon with the results as indicated below. An amendment to the Company's certificate of incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock from 40,000,000 to 80,000,000. For Against Abstain ---------- ---------- ---------- 18,030,759 103,056 3,597 THESE AMOUNTS ARE NOT ADJUSTED FOR THE MARCH 1998 TWO-FOR-ONE STOCK SPLIT. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None 16 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Exhibit 3(i) - Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of CIBER, Inc.; Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of CIBER, Inc. dated October 29, 1996; Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of CIBER, Inc. dated March 4, 1998. Exhibit 27.1 - Financial Data Schedule. A Report on Form 8-K was filed on January 14, 1998 that announced the revenue and earnings results for the three and six months ended December 31, 1997 and provided summary financial data restated to reflect poolings of interests through December 31, 1997. A Report on Form 8-K was filed on March 5, 1998 that announced a two-for-one split of the Company's common stock. A Report on Form 8-K was filed on March 12, 1998 that announced the mergers of Advanced Systems Engineering, Inc. and Computer Resource Associates, Inc. with the Company. A Report on Form 8-K was filed on March 30, 1997 that provided supplemental audited consolidated financial statements of the Company restated for poolings of interest through March 2, 1998 and restated for the March 1998 stock split. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned there unto duly authorized. CIBER, INC. (Registrant) Date: MAY 8, 1998 By /s/ MAC J. SLINGERLEND ----------------------- Mac J. Slingerlend President and Chief Executive Officer Date: MAY 8, 1998 By /s/ RICHARD A. MONTONI ----------------------- Richard A. Montoni Executive Vice President/Chief Financial Officer 17