FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE - --- ACT OF 1934. For the Quarterly Period ended March 31, 1998. TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES - --- EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the transition Period from N/A to ____. Commission File No. 1-8467 BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. -------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) Minnesota 41-0169210 --------- ---------- (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) One Meridian Crossings, Suite 850, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55423 --------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (612) 851-6000 -------------- (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) Indicate by check mark whether Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. X Yes No ------- ------- BMC Industries, Inc. has outstanding 26,907,972 shares of common stock as of May 14, 1998. There is no other class of stock outstanding. Page 1 of 23 Exhibit Index Begins at Page 11 PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (in thousands) Item 1: Financial Statements March 31 December 31 -------- ----------- 1998 1997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,238 $ 2,383 Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances 35,893 29,824 Inventories 78,957 70,111 Deferred income taxes 6,171 5,881 Other current assets 9,173 13,595 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Current Assets 132,432 121,794 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Property, Plant and Equipment 285,666 283,070 Less Accumulated Depreciation 104,816 100,688 -------- -------- Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 180,850 182,382 -------- -------- Deferred Income Taxes 1,229 1,429 Other Assets, Net 14,110 13,802 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Assets $328,621 $319,407 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current Liabilities Short-term borrowings $ 1,222 $ 1,139 Accounts payable 23,540 25,623 Income taxes payable 3,495 2,830 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 18,826 17,288 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Current Liabilities 47,083 46,880 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-Term Debt 95,571 73,426 Other Liabilities 17,430 17,718 Deferred Income Taxes 2,824 2,631 Stockholders' Equity Common stock 46,358 62,263 Retained earnings 122,099 118,693 Accumulated other comprehensive income (1,694) (1,217) Other (1,050) (987) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Stockholders' Equity 165,713 178,752 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $328,621 $319,407 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Page 2 BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------------ 1998 1997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $ 80,084 $ 77,127 Cost of products sold 68,455 61,145 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross margin 11,629 15,982 Selling 3,289 2,837 Administrative 1,330 1,539 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from Operations 7,010 11,606 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Income and (Expense) Interest expense (1,383) (144) Interest income 32 42 Other income (expense) (144) 262 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings before Income Taxes 5,515 11,766 Income Taxes 1,706 3,883 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Earnings $ 3,809 $ 7,883 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Earnings Per Share: Basic $ 0.14 $ 0.29 Diluted 0.14 0.28 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Shares Included in Per Share Computation: Basic 26,994 27,410 Diluted 27,644 28,458 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dividends Declared Per Share $ 0.015 $ 0.015 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Page 3 BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------------ 1998 1997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities Net earnings $ 3,809 $ 7,883 Depreciation and amortization 5,002 3,283 Changes in operating assets and liabilities (10,990) 1,997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total (2,179) 13,163 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Used in Investing Activities Additions to property, plant and equipment (3,958) (26,321) Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired -- (1,817) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total (3,958) (28,138) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings 114 (769) Increase in long-term debt 22,270 16,950 Common stock issued (repurchased), net (15,905) 731 Cash dividends paid (417) (411) Other (63) 144 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 5,999 16,645 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents (7) (45) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents (145) 1,625 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 2,383 2,544 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 2,238 $ 4,169 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Page 4 BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts) 1. Financial Statements In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 1998, and the results of operations and the cash flows for the periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Certain items in the financial statements for the period ended March 31, 1997 have been reclassified to conform to the presentation for the period ended March 31, 1998. The results of operations for the three- month period ended March 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The balance sheet as of December 31, 1997 is derived from the audited balance sheet as of that date. For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. 2. Inventories March 31, 1998 December 31, 1997 -------------- ----------------- Raw materials $ 28,961 $ 24,542 Work in process 21,222 15,971 Finished goods 28,774 29,598 --------- --------- Total Inventories $ 78,957 $ 70,111 --------- --------- --------- --------- 3. Earnings Per Share In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, EARNINGS PER SHARE (Statement No. 128). Statement No. 128 replaced the calculation of primary and fully diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings per share. Unlike primary earnings per share, basic earnings per share excludes the dilutive effects of stock options and any other dilutive securities. Diluted earnings per share is very similar to the previously reported fully diluted earnings per share. For the Company's earnings per share calculations, the basic and diluted weighted average outstanding shares differ only due to the dilutive impact of stock options. All earnings per share amounts for all periods have been restated to conform to the Statement No. 128 requirements. Page 5 4. Derivative Financial Instruments In January 1997, the SEC issued new rules related to disclosures about derivative financial instruments. The new rules, effective for all financial statements issued for periods ending after June 15, 1997, require accounting policy disclosures about derivative financial instruments used by the Company. Effective for periods ending after June 15, 1998, the new rules also require quantitative and qualitative disclosures about exposures to market risk from derivative financial instruments. Derivative financial instruments are used by the Company to reduce foreign exchange and interest rate risks. Foreign Currency Exchange Options - As of March 31, 1998, there were no outstanding foreign currency exchange options. As of December 31, 1997, the Company had approximately $3.6 million of outstanding foreign currency exchange options to exchange U.S. dollars for German marks at a set exchange rate. These foreign exchange options do not expose the Company to financial risk as the contracts provide an option to exchange the currencies, but do not obligate the Company to make a foreign currency exchange. Premiums paid for foreign currency exchange options are amortized to Other Expense over the life of the options. Upon exercise of foreign currency exchange options, gains are included in income. Interest Rate Swap Agreement - As of March 31, 1998, the Company had entered into an interest rate swap agreement that allows the Company to swap a variable interest rate for a fixed interest rate of 6.365% on $15 million of notional debt during a period ending March, 1999. The notional amount of debt is not a measure of the Company's exposure to credit or market risks and is not included in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Fixing the interest rate minimizes the Company's exposure to the uncertainty of floating interest rates during this period. Amounts to be paid or received under the interest rate swap agreement are accrued and recorded as an adjustment to Interest Expense during the term of the interest rate swap agreement. 5. Comprehensive Income As of January 1, 1998, the Company adopted SFAS No. 130, REPORTING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Statement No. 130). Statement No. 130 establishes new rules for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components; however, the adoption of this Statement had no impact on the Company's net income or stockholders' equity. Statement No. 130 requires foreign currency translation adjustments, which prior to adoption were reported separately in stockholders' equity, to be included in other comprehensive income. Prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the requirements of Statement No. 130. Page 6 The components of comprehensive income, net of related tax, for the three- month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 are as follows: 1998 1997 -------- -------- Net income $ 3,809 $ 7,883 Foreign currency translation adjustments (477) (3,127) -------- -------- Comprehensive income $ 3,332 $ 4,756 -------- -------- -------- -------- 6. New Accounting Standards In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131, DISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED INFORMATION. This statement requires additional disclosure only, and as such, is not expected to change net income or stockholders' equity as previously reported by the Company. The statement is effective for the Company's fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. 7. Legal Matters There are no material changes in the status of the Barth Industries legal proceeding or any other legal proceeding or environmental matter described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. Page 7 BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 AND 1997 Total revenues for the first quarter of 1998 increased by $3.0 million or 4% from the first quarter of 1997. Revenues of the Precision Imaged Products (PIP) group for the first quarter increased 2% due primarily to increased sales of computer monitor masks. Computer monitor mask sales were approximately $8.0 million in the first quarter, an increase of 145% over the prior year quarter. Monitor mask shipments were made to additional customers in the first quarter as the PIP group continues to diversify their monitor mask customer base. Entertainment mask sales were down 15% from the prior year quarter due primarily to lower invar (a nickel alloy) mask sales. Entertainment mask sales made from invar were down 45% compared to the prior year quarter and the Company expects the soft market for invar masks to continue for the balance of 1998. The migration to larger sized masks continued in the first quarter. Jumbo (30" and larger) and large (25" to 29") AK television aperture mask sales increased 11% and 18%, respectively. The weakening of the German mark relative to the U.S. dollar had virtually no impact on earnings but reduced sales, as compared with the prior year quarter, by approximately $1.8 million. Net sales of the Optical Products group increased 7%. Sales of high end products (polycarbonate, progressive, high index and polarizing sun lenses) increased 25% over the same quarter in the prior year. Cost of sales was 85% of net sales for the first quarter of 1998, compared to 79% in the same period of 1997. The increased cost of sales percentage was almost solely due to significant start-up costs incurred on the new computer monitor mask line in Cortland, New York. The remainder of the PIP group (including both the German mask operation and Buckbee-Mears St. Paul) as well as the Optical Products group all achieved expanded gross margins over the prior year quarter. Interest expense in the first quarter of 1998 increased $1.2 million over the prior year quarter. This increase is primarily due to the significantly larger debt balance as total debt at March 31, 1997 was $33.2 million compared to $96.8 million at March 31, 1998. Interest expense also increased over the prior year due to the prior year capitalization of interest costs in connection with the Company's expansion projects. Interest expense will continue to increase during the remainder of 1998 due to the larger debt balance and the lower amount of interest that qualifies for capitalization. The provision for income taxes was 31% and 33% of pre-tax income in the first quarter of 1998 and 1997, respectively. This decrease was primarily due to dividends projected to be paid by the Company's German operation to the Parent Company which reduces the Company's effective tax rate. FOREIGN CURRENCY Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, principally the German mark versus the U.S. dollar, may affect the Company's financial results. The Company's German subsidiary has a large portion of its sales denominated in U.S. dollars. As most of the German subsidiary's expenses are denominated in the German mark, this represents the most significant element of the Company's exposure to currency rate Page 8 fluctuations. This exposure is generally addressed as needed through the purchase of forward contracts and options. As of March 31, 1998, the Company had no forward options or contracts. Exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations also may exist with respect to intercompany payables or receivables with the Company's foreign subsidiaries. The Company minimizes this exposure by holding such balances at low levels. FINANCIAL POSITION AND LIQUIDITY The ratio of debt to equity increased to 0.6 at March 31, 1998 compared to 0.4 at December 31, 1997. Debt increased $22.2 million during the first three months of 1998. The increased debt level was due primarily to $16.6 million used to repurchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock. In addition, funds were used for increased working capital needs. These uses were partially offset by net earnings. Working capital was $85.3 million at March 31, 1998 compared to $74.9 million at December 31, 1997. The current ratio was 2.8 at March 31, 1998, compared to 2.6 at December 31, 1997. Working capital increases were primarily in inventory and accounts receivable. The increased inventory levels were due primarily to the addition of two new production lines in Cortland, New York and an increase in the number of part types produced by mask operations. Additional part types require increased raw materials to support production. Work-in-process inventory levels have also increased at mask operations as new employees are trained on the more rigorous inspection criteria for computer monitor masks. The increase in accounts receivable was due to a combination of the sales increase and timing of shipments. The Company expects to incur $35 to $40 million of capital spending during 1998. The Company maintains a credit agreement with three domestic banks for unsecured borrowings totaling $150 million. Additionally, the Company's German subsidiary maintains short-term and long-term credit lines totaling approximately $19 million. These credit facilities along with cash generated from operations should be sufficient to meet the Company's future capital and operating requirements. On March 24, 1998, the Company received a commitment letter from BT Alex. Brown for an unsecured revolving credit facility totaling $275 million. The purpose of the funds is to refinance the Company's existing debt and finance the Orcolite acquisition discussed below. The commitment letter is subject to customary terms and conditions. ENVIRONMENTAL There are no material changes in the status of the legal proceedings and environmental matters described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. ACQUISITION On March 25, 1998 the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Monsanto's Orcolite ophthalmic lens manufacturing business for $100 million in cash. The transaction has been approved by the boards of directors of both companies and is subject to customary conditions and normal regulatory approval. The transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of 1998. Orcolite, headquartered in Azusa, California, is a producer of ophthalmic lenses with estimated 1997 sales of $34 million. Orcolite produces both hard resin plastic and polycarbonate lenses and is well regarded in the ophthalmic lens industry for its manufacturing abilities, product innovation and customer service. Page 9 CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS Certain statements included in this Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations by the Company or its representatives, as well as other communications, including reports to shareholders, news releases and presentations to securities analysts or investors, contain forward-looking statements made in good faith by the Company pursuant to the "Safe Harbor" provisions of the PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995. These statements relate to non-historical information which are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those presently anticipated or projected. The Company wishes to caution the reader not to place undo reliance on any such forward-looking statements. These statements are qualified by important factors listed separately in "Item 1 - - Business" of the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, which in some cases have affected and in the future could adversely affect the Company's actual results and could cause the Company's actual financial performance to differ materially from that expressed in any forward-looking statement. These factors should not, however, be considered an exhaustive list. The Company does not undertake the responsibility to update any forward-looking statement that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company. Page 10 Part II: OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. With regard to legal proceedings and certain environmental matters, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" on page 9 and Note 7 of the "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" on page 7. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits Page -------- ---- 10.1 Commitment letter, dated March 24, 1998, from BT Alex. Brown for an unsecured revolving credit facility totaling $275 million . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 27. Financial Data Schedule (filed only in electronic format) 99.1 News Release, dated May 12, 1998, announcing the addition of two new directors to the Board of Directors . . . . . . . . .19 99.2 News Release, dated April 22, 1998, announcing the first quarter 1998 operating results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. The Company filed a Form 8-K, dated April 3, 1998, reporting the acquisition of Monsanto's Orcolite unit. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. BMC INDUSTRIES, INC. /s/ Jeffrey L. Wright ------------------------------- Jeffrey L. Wright Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) Dated: May 14, 1998 Page 11