SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE SIXTEEN WEEKS ENDED APRIL 8, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission file number 0-8445 CONSOLIDATED PRODUCTS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) INDIANA 37-0684070 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or Identification No.) organization) 500 CENTURY BUILDING, 36 S. PENNSYLVANIA STREET INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA 46204 (317) 633-4100 (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at May 6, 1998: 20,898,828 The Index to Exhibits is located at Page 14. Total Pages 24 CONSOLIDATED PRODUCTS, INC. INDEX Page No. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated Statements of Financial Position - April 8, 1998 (Unaudited) and September 24, 1997 3 Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited) Sixteen and Twenty-Eight Weeks Ended April 8, 1998 and April 9, 1997 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Twenty-Eight Weeks Ended April 8, 1998 and April 9, 1997 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 8 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS 13 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 14 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED PRODUCTS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION APRIL 8, SEPTEMBER 24, 1998 1997 ------------- ------------- (Unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash, including cash equiva- lents of $1,205,000 in 1998 and $2,300,000 in 1997 $ 2,310,078 $ 2,668,232 Receivables 2,982,166 4,021,798 Sale and leaseback properties under contract 3,596,575 885,000 Inventories 4,278,792 4,592,570 Deferred income taxes 1,971,000 1,971,000 Other current assets 7,096,024 5,853,527 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 22,234,635 19,992,127 ------------- ------------- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Land 45,182,089 41,085,184 Buildings 41,064,803 38,814,164 Leasehold improvements 45,136,826 42,988,402 Equipment 73,999,489 66,313,931 Construction in progress 6,423,737 9,998,783 ------------- ------------- 211,806,944 199,200,464 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (60,640,261) (56,360,238) ------------- ------------- Net property and equipment 151,166,683 142,840,226 ------------- ------------- LEASED PROPERTY Leased property under capital leases, less accumulated amorti- zation of $9,479,022 in 1998 and $9,722,025 in 1997 2,423,519 2,710,269 Net investment in direct financing leases 997,300 1,208,032 ------------- ------------- Net leased property 3,420,819 3,918,301 ------------- ------------- OTHER ASSETS 487,049 515,760 ------------- ------------- $ 177,309,186 $ 167,266,414 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- APRIL 8, SEPTEMBER 24, 1998 1997 ------------- ------------- (Unaudited) LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 12,320,158 $ 14,253,267 Accrued expenses 21,209,238 22,101,998 Current portion of senior note 738,889 738,889 Current portion of obligations under capital leases 1,349,528 1,380,249 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 35,617,813 38,474,403 ------------- ------------- DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 1,205,000 1,205,000 OBLIGATIONS UNDER CAPITAL LEASES 4,668,457 5,375,754 REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT 4,000,000 -- SENIOR NOTE 28,522,222 29,261,111 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock -- $.50 stated value 50,000,000 shares authorized -- shares issued: 21,009,143 in 1998; 20,867,475 in 1997 10,504,572 10,433,738 Additional paid-in capital 92,369,516 91,143,921 Retained earnings (deficit) 3,380,492 (5,396,965) Less: Unamortized value of restricted shares (1,340,957) (1,839,982) Treasury stock -- at cost 128,092 shares in 1998: 114,574 shares in 1997 (1,617,929) (1,390,566) ------------- ------------- Total shareholders' equity 103,295,694 92,950,146 ------------- ------------- $ 177,309,186 $ 167,266,414 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 3 CONSOLIDATED PRODUCTS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) SIXTEEN TWENTY-EIGHT WEEKS ENDED WEEKS ENDED ----------- ----------- APRIL 8, APRIL 9, APRIL 8, APRIL 9, 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- REVENUES Net sales $ 89,695,835 $ 77,085,369 $ 153,111,574 $ 131,429,827 Franchise fees 906,249 856,475 1,715,917 1,510,706 Other - net 537,964 293,864 1,191,531 894,478 ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- 91,140,048 78,235,708 156,019,022 133,835,011 ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- COSTS AND EXPENSES Cost of sales 22,788,429 20,247,950 39,234,300 34,749,641 Restaurant operating costs 41,658,671 34,679,456 70,884,030 58,967,529 General and administrative 7,550,247 6,737,437 12,383,997 11,077,257 Depreciation and amortization 3,772,832 3,204,835 6,501,527 5,448,827 Rent 3,004,731 2,499,334 4,967,954 4,301,347 Marketing 2,810,291 2,363,132 4,811,825 4,027,100 Amortization of pre-opening costs 1,028,020 1,068,080 1,889,443 1,860,251 Interest 847,266 1,192,229 1,487,469 1,990,599 ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- 83,460,487 71,992,453 142,160,545 122,422,551 ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 7,679,561 6,243,255 13,858,477 11,412,460 INCOME TAXES 2,805,000 2,440,000 5,060,000 4,380,000 ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- NET EARNINGS $ 4,874,561 $ 3,803,255 $ 8,798,477 $ 7,032,460 ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- -------------- NET EARNINGS PER COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARE: Basic $ .23 $ .20 $ .42 $ .36 Diluted $ .23 $ .19 $ .42 $ .36 WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES AND EQUIVALENTS: Basic 20,848,680 19,310,600 20,808,107 19,267,789 Diluted 21,239,253 19,667,476 21,191,487 19,626,725 SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 4 CONSOLIDATED PRODUCTS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) TWENTY-EIGHT WEEKS ENDED --------------------------- APRIL 8, APRIL 9, 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $ 8,798,477 $ 7,032,460 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 6,517,279 5,448,827 Amortization of pre-opening costs 1,889,442 1,860,251 Changes in receivables and inventories 1,364,350 (232,166) Changes in other assets (2,634,121) (2,359,657) Changes in income taxes payable (376,153) 362,455 Changes in accounts payable and accrued expenses (2,428,810) (966,457) Gain on disposal of property (243,870) (17,541) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 12,886,594 11,128,172 ------------ ------------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES Additions of property and equipment (21,200,909) (30,475,123) Net proceeds from disposal of property and equipment 4,139,563 7,085,952 ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (17,061,346) (23,389,171) ------------ ------------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments on debt and capital lease obligations (6,281,227) (5,500,575) Proceeds from long-term debt 5,000,000 5,000,000 Net proceeds from revolving line of credit 4,000,000 12,000,000 Proceeds from equipment and property leases 393,529 398,686 Lease payments on subleased properties (343,752) (379,465) Cash paid in lieu of fractional shares (21,020) (20,519) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 53,547 175,855 Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan 1,015,521 746,296 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 3,816,598 12,420,278 ------------ ------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (358,154) 159,279 ------------ ------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 2,668,232 630,362 ------------ ------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 2,310,078 $ 789,641 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 5 CONSOLIDATED PRODUCTS, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of the Company, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) considered necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position as of April 8, 1998, the consolidated statements of earnings for the sixteen and twenty-eight weeks ended April 8, 1998 and April 9, 1997 and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the twenty-eight weeks ended April 8, 1998 and April 9, 1997 have been included. The consolidated statements of earnings for the sixteen and twenty-eight weeks ended April 8, 1998 and April 9, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the consolidated statements of earnings for the entire year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 24, 1997. SEASONAL ASPECTS The Company has substantial fixed costs which do not decline as a result of a decline in sales. The Company's second fiscal quarter, which falls during the winter months, usually reflects lower average weekly unit volumes, and sales can be adversely affected by severe winter weather. INTEREST AND INCOME TAXES PAID Cash payments for interest during the sixteen weeks ended April 8, 1998 and April 9, 1997 amounted to $946,000 and $1,646,000, respectively. Cash payments for income taxes during the sixteen weeks ended April 8, 1998 and April 9, 1997 amounted to $4,660,000 and $4,018,000, respectively. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY The number of shares issued as of April 8, 1998 on the consolidated statement of financial position includes 4,150,088 shares which were distributed on December 26, 1997 pursuant to a five for four stock split declared on December 3, 1997 to shareholders of record on December 15, 1997. NET EARNINGS PER COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARE In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 128, "Earnings Per Share". Statement 128 replaced the previously reported primary and fully diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings per share. Under the new requirements for computing basic earnings per share, the dilutive effect of stock options is excluded. Diluted earnings per share is very similar to the previously reported primary earnings per share. All earnings per share amounts have been presented, and where necessary, have been restated to conform to the requirements of Statement 128. Diluted earnings per common and common equivalent share is computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of outstanding and common equivalent shares. Common equivalent shares include shares subject to purchase under stock options. Net earnings per common and common equivalent share and weighted average shares and equivalents for the sixteen and twenty-eight weeks ended April 9, 1997 have been restated to give effect to the five for four stock split declared on December 3, 1997 and distributed on December 26, 1997 to shareholders of record on December 15, 1997. 6 The following table presents information necessary to calculate basic and diluted earnings per common and common equivalent share: SIXTEEN TWENTY-EIGHT WEEKS ENDED WEEKS ENDED --------------------------- --------------------------- APRIL 8, APRIL 9, APRIL 8, APRIL 9, 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Weighted average shares outstanding-Basic 20,848,680 19,310,600 20,808,107 19,267,789 Share equivalents 390,573 356,876 383,380 358,936 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Weighted average shares and equivalents-Diluted 21,239,253 19,667,476 21,191,487 19,626,725 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net earnings for basic and diluted earnings per share computation $ 4,874,561 $ 3,803,255 $ 8,798,477 $ 7,032,460 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS In the following discussion, the term "same store sales" refers to the sales of only those units open for at least six months prior to the beginning of the fiscal periods being compared and which remained open through the end of the fiscal period. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth the percentage relationship to total revenues, unless otherwise indicated, of items included in the Company's consolidated statements of earnings for the periods indicated: SIXTEEN TWENTY-EIGHT WEEKS ENDED WEEKS ENDED --------------------- --------------------- 4/8/98 4/9/97 4/8/98 4/9/97 ------ ------ ------ ------ REVENUES Net sales 98.4% 98.5% 98.1% 98.2% Franchise fees 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 Other, net 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.7 ----- ----- ----- ----- 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 ----- ----- ----- ----- COSTS AND EXPENSES Cost of sales 25.4(1) 26.3(1) 25.6(1) 26.4(1) Restaurant operating costs 46.4(1) 45.0(1) 46.3(1) 44.8(1) General and administrative 8.3 8.6 7.9 8.3 Depreciation and amortization 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.1 Rent 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 Marketing 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.0 Amortization of pre-opening costs 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.4 Interest 1.0 1.5 0.9 1.5 ----- ----- ----- ----- 91.6 92.0 91.2 91.5 ----- ----- ----- ----- EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 8.4 8.0 8.8 8.5 INCOME TAXES 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.3 ----- ----- ----- ----- NET EARNINGS 5.3% 4.9% 5.6% 5.2% ----- ----- ----- ----- ------------------ (1) Cost of sales and restaurant operating costs are expressed as a percentage of net sales. COMPARISON OF SIXTEEN WEEKS ENDED APRIL 8, 1998 TO SIXTEEN WEEKS ENDED APRIL 9, 1997 REVENUES Net sales increased $12,610,000 to $89,696,000, or 16.4%, due to an increase in Steak n Shake's net sales. The $12,671,000 increase, or 17.7%, in net sales of Steak n Shake was due to the opening of 34 new units within the last year pursuant to the Company's expansion plan (non-same stores) and a 1.0% increase in same store sales. The increase in same store sales was attributable to a 3.1% increase in check average partially offset by a 2.1% decrease in customer counts. Steak n Shake instituted price increases of 1.0%, 1.1%, and 1.0% in March 1997, October 1997, and March 1998, respectively. Franchise fees increased $50,000 to $906,000, due to higher franchised unit sales volumes. Nine Steak n Shake franchised units were opened since the end of the second quarter of fiscal 1997 and one franchised unit was closed during the second quarter of fiscal 1998. On December 22, 1997, the Company completed the purchase of eight franchised Steak n Shake restaurants in southern Georgia and northwest Florida. Other revenues increased $244,000 to $538,000 primarily due to the inclusion of lease termination costs of approximately $487,000 in the prior year associated with the disposition of two leased properties. 8 COSTS AND EXPENSES Cost of sales increased $2,540,000, or 12.5%, as a result of sales increases. As a percentage of net sales, cost of sales decreased to 25.4% from 26.3%, primarily as a result of the higher level of Company-operated restaurant sales in relation to product sales to franchisees, which have a much higher cost of sales than restaurant sales, and menu price increases. These factors more than offset increases in food costs. Restaurant operating costs increased $6,979,000, or 20.1%, due to increased labor costs and other operating costs resulting primarily from the increased sales volume. Restaurant operating costs, as a percentage of net sales, increased to 46.4% from 45.0%. The higher labor costs were the result of an increase in the average hourly employee rate per hour, due in part to increases in the minimum wage on September 1, 1997, and higher costs associated with recruiting and training unit level restaurant management arising from new restaurant development and management turnover. The higher other operating costs were the result of an increase in repair and maintenance costs and supply costs. General and administrative expenses increased $813,000 or 12.1%. As a percentage of revenues, general and administrative expenses decreased to 8.3% from 8.6%. The increase in expenses was largely attributable to personnel costs related to additional staffing in connection with the development of new restaurants. The $568,000 increase in depreciation and amortization expense was attributable to the net depreciable capital additions since the beginning of fiscal 1997. Rent expense increased $505,000, or 20.2%, as a result of sale and leaseback transactions since the second quarter of fiscal 1997 involving eleven Company-owned properties and a net increase in the number of other leased properties, including the eight franchised Steak n Shake restaurants purchased in fiscal 1998. Marketing expense increased $447,000, or 18.9%. As a percentage of revenues, marketing expense increased to 3.1% from 3.0%. The $40,000 decrease in the amortization of pre-opening costs was attributable to the timing of the number of new Company-operated units opened during fiscal 1998 as compared to fiscal 1997. Interest expense decreased $345,000 due to decreased borrowings under the Company's revolving line of credit as a result of the paydown of this credit facility with the proceeds from an equity offering in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997, partially offset by a reduction in capitalized interest. INCOME TAXES The Company's effective income tax rate decreased to 36.5% from 39.1% for the quarter ended April 9, 1997 and from 36.9% for the year ended September 24, 1997. The decrease from the prior year and from fiscal 1997 resulted from lower state income taxes. A valuation allowance against gross deferred tax assets has not been provided based upon the expectation of future taxable income. NET EARNINGS Net earnings increased $1,071,000, or 28.2%, primarily as a result of the increase in Steak n Shake's operating earnings and lower interest expense and income taxes. Diluted earnings per share increased from $.19 to $.23. 9 COMPARISON OF TWENTY-EIGHT WEEKS ENDED APRIL 8, 1998 TO TWENTY-EIGHT WEEKS ENDED APRIL 9, 1997 REVENUES Net sales increased $21,682,000 to $153,112,000, or 16.5%, due to an increase in Steak n Shake's net sales. The increase of $21,746,000, or 17.8% in net sales of Steak n Shake was due to the opening of 34 new units pursuant to the Company's expansion plan (non-same stores), partially offset by a 0.2% decrease in same store sales. The decrease in same store sales was attributable to a decrease of 3.2% in customer counts partially offset by a 3.0% increase in check average. Steak n Shake instituted price increases of 1.0%, 1.1%, and 1.0% in March 1997, October 1997, and March 1998, respectively. After excluding units in close proximity (generally three miles) to the new units opened during the periods, Steak n Shake same store sales increased 0.9% versus the prior year. At April 8, 1998, 263 Steak n Shake restaurants, including 49 franchised units, were being operated. Franchise fees increased $205,000 to $1,716,000, as a result of higher franchised unit sales volumes and an increase in initial and renewal franchise fees of $15,000. Nine Steak n Shake franchised units were opened since the end of the second quarter of fiscal 1997, including three in the first half of 1998, and one franchised unit was closed during the second quarter of fiscal 1998. On December 22, 1997, the Company completed the purchase of eight franchised Steak n Shake restaurants. Other revenues increased $297,000 primarily as a result of a $228,000 gain on the disposal of property in the first quarter of 1998 and the inclusion of lease termination costs of approximately $487,000 in the prior year associated with the disposition of two leased properties. COSTS AND EXPENSES Cost of sales increased $4,485,000, or 12.9%, as a result of sales increases. As a percentage of net sales, cost of sales decreased to 25.6% from 26.4% primarily as a result of the higher level of Company-operated restaurant sales in relation to the cost of product sales to franchisees and menu price increases. Restaurant operating costs increased $11,916,000, or 20.2%, due to increased labor costs and other operating costs resulting primarily from the higher sales volume. Restaurant operating costs, as a percentage of net sales, increased to 46.3% from 44.8%. The higher labor costs were the result of an increase in the average hourly employee rate per hour, due in part to increases in the minimum wage on September 1, 1997, and higher costs associated with recruiting and training unit level restaurant management arising from new restaurant development and management turnover. The higher other operating costs were the result of an increase in repair and maintenance costs and supply costs. General and administrative expenses increased $1,307,000, or 11.8%. As a percentage of revenues, general and administrative expenses decreased to 7.9% from 8.3%. The increase in expenses was largely attributable to personnel costs related to additional staffing in connection with the development of new restaurants. The $1,053,000 increase in depreciation and amortization expense was attributable to the net depreciable capital additions since the beginning of fiscal 1997. Rent expense increased $667,000, or 15.5%, as a result of sale and leaseback transactions since the beginning of fiscal 1997 involving thirteen Company-owned properties and a net increase in the number of other leased properties, including the eight franchised Steak n Shake units purchased during fiscal 1998. Marketing expense increased $785,000, or 19.5%. As a percentage of revenues, marketing expense increased slightly to 3.1% from 3.0%. The $29,000 increase in the amortization of pre-opening costs was attributable to the timing of the number of new Company-operated units opened during fiscal 1998 as compared to fiscal 1997. 10 Interest expense decreased $503,000 due to decreased borrowings under the Company's revolving line of credit as a result of the paydown of this credit facility with the proceeds from an equity offering in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997, partially offset by a reduction in capitalized interest. INCOME TAXES The Company's effective income tax rate decreased to 36.5% from 38.4% for the twenty-eight weeks ended April 9, 1997 and from 36.9% for the year ended September 24, 1997. The decrease from the prior year and from fiscal 1997 resulted from lower state income taxes. A valuation allowance against gross deferred tax assets has not been provided based upon the expectation of future taxable income. NET EARNINGS Net earnings increased $1,766,000, or 25.1%, primarily as a result of the increase in Steak n Shake's operating earnings and lower interest expense and income taxes. Diluted earnings per share increased from $.36 to $.42. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Twelve Company-operated Steak n Shake restaurants and three franchised Steak n Shake restaurants were opened during the twenty-eight weeks ended April 8, 1998. In addition, the Company completed the purchase of eight franchised Steak n Shake restaurants in southern Georgia and northwest Florida on December 22, 1997. Subsequent to the end of the second quarter, two franchised Steak n Shake restaurants were opened. Ten Company-operated units are currently under construction. For the twenty-eight weeks ended April 8, 1998, capital expenditures totaled $21,201,000 as compared to $30,475,000 for the comparable prior year period. The Company's five year growth program for 1998 through 2002 calls for an annual increase of 20% in the number of Company-operated Steak n Shake restaurants. In addition to the 290 Company-operated units contemplated by this program, the Company will also expand its franchise system. The result would be nearly 600 systemwide Steak n Shake restaurants by the end of fiscal 2002, of which approximately 500 would be Company-operated. The Company intends to fund capital expenditures and meet working capital needs using existing resources and anticipated cash flows from operations, together with additional capital generated by sale and leaseback transactions involving newly acquired properties, bank borrowings, and the issuance of equity and/or debt securities. During the twenty-eight weeks ended April 8, 1998, cash provided by operations totaled $12,887,000, while cash generated by sale and leaseback transactions and other disposals of property totaled $4,140,000. During the twenty-eight weeks ended April 9, 1997, cash provided by operations totaled $11,128,000, while cash generated by sale and leaseback transactions and other disposals of property totaled $7,086,000. Net cash provided by financing activities for the twenty-eight weeks ended April 8, 1998, totaled $3,817,000. Net borrowings under the Company's $30,000,000 Revolving Credit Agreement (the "Revolving Credit Agreement") totaled $4,000,000 during the twenty-eight weeks ended April 8, 1998. The proceeds from these borrowings were used, together with cash provided by operations, to fund the Company's current expansion plan. During the twenty-eight weeks ended April 8, 1998, the Company borrowed $5,000,000 under its $50,000,000 ten-year Senior Note Agreement and Private Shelf Facility (the "Senior Note Agreement"), the proceeds of which were utilized to refinance a like amount under the prior senior note agreement. Net cash provided by financing activities for the twenty-eight weeks ended April 9, 1997 totaled $12,420,000. Net borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement totaled $12,000,000 during the twenty-eight weeks ended April 9, 1997. The proceeds from these borrowings were used together with cash provided by operations, to fund the Company's expansion program. During the twenty-eight weeks ended April 9, 1997, the Company borrowed $5,000,000 under the Senior Note Agreement, the proceeds of which were utilized to refinance a like amount under the prior senior note agreement. As of April 8, 1998 the Company had outstanding $29,261,000 under the Senior Note Agreement. As of April 8, 1998 outstanding borrowings under the Senior Note Agreement bear interest at an average fixed 11 rate of 7.6%. The Revolving Credit Agreement bears interest based on LIBOR plus 75 basis points or the prime rate, at the election of the Company. During the second quarter of fiscal 1998, the Company amended the Revolving Credit Agreement to extend the maturity date to December 1999. The amount outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement was $4,000,000 as of April 8, 1998. The Company expects to be able to secure a new revolving credit facility upon expiration of the current agreement. The Company's debt agreements contain restrictions, which among other things require the Company to maintain certain financial ratios. IMPACT OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In April 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issued Statement of Position 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-up Activities." SOP 98-5 broadly defines start-up activities as those one-time activities that relate to, among other activities, the opening of a new facility. The Company's current policy is to capitalize pre-opening costs, which represent costs incurred before a new restaurant opens, and then amortize those costs from the opening date over a one-year period. At April 8, 1998, unamortized pre-opening costs were $1,491,000. Under the new requirements for reporting costs of start-up activities, companies will be required to expense start-up costs as incurred. The provisions of SOP 98-5 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1998. Upon adoption, the Company will be required to write-off the unamortized pre-opening cost balance as a cumulative change in accounting principle. RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Report contains certain statements that are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Those statements include, but may not be limited to, the discussions of the Company's expansion strategy, expectations concerning its future profitability, capital sources and needs and franchising program. Investors in the Common Stock are cautioned that reliance on any forward-looking statement involves risks and uncertainties, and that although the Company believes that the assumptions on which the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of those assumptions could prove to be inaccurate, and as a result, the forward-looking statements based on those assumptions also could be incorrect. The uncertainties in this regard include, but are not limited to, those identified above. In light of these and other uncertainties, the inclusion of a forward-looking statement herein should not be regarded as a representation by the Company that the Company's plans and objectives will be achieved. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Not applicable until the Company's fiscal year beginning October 1, 1998. 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS At the annual meeting of shareholders of Consolidated Products, Inc. (the "Company") held February 11, 1998, the following actions were taken: 1. Nine directors were elected to serve until the next annual meeting and until their successors are duly elected and qualified, as follows: Name Votes For Abstentions ---- --------- ----------- S. Sue Aramian 14,490,641 215,397 Alva T. Bonda 14,460,217 245,821 Neal Gilliatt 14,469,469 236,569 Alan B. Gilman 14,481,401 224,637 E. W. Kelley 14,476,053 229,985 Charles E. Lanham 14,488,132 217,906 J. Fred Risk 14,433,453 272,585 John W. Ryan 14,489,823 216,215 James Williamson, Jr. 14,487,600 218,438 2. A proposal to approve the adoption of the Board of Directors of the Amendment to the Company's 1992 Employee Stock Purchase Plan was adopted by the vote of 14,370,244 shares FOR, 204,366 shares AGAINST and 131,428 shares ABSTAIN. 3. A proposal to approve the adoption by the Board of Directors of the Company's 1998 Nonemployee Director Stock Option Plan was adopted by the vote of 14,244,138 shares FOR, 294,355 shares AGAINST and 167,545 shares ABSTAIN. 4. A proposal to approve the adoption by the Board of Directors of the Amendment to the Company's Articles of Incorporation increasing the number of shares of Common Stock authorized to 50,000,000 shares was adopted by the vote of 13,995,558 shares FOR, 606,899 shares AGAINST and 103,581 shares ABSTAIN. 5. A proposal to approve the selection by the Board of Directors of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent auditors for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998 was approved by the vote of 14,625,499 shares FOR, 8,344 shares AGAINST and 72,195 shares ABSTAIN. 13 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) EXHIBITS (2) Not Applicable (3) 3.01 Articles of Incorporation of Consolidated Products, Inc. (formerly Steak n Shake, Inc.), as amended through November 1, 1981. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to Registration Statement No. 2-75094). 3.02 Attachment to Joint Agreement of Merger dated October 31, 1983, between Franklin Corporation and Steak n Shake, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Form 10-K for the year ended September 28, 1983). 3.03 Bylaws of Consolidated Products, Inc. (formerly Steak n Shake, Inc.) in effect at December 26, 1990. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to Registration Statement of Form S-2 filed with the Commission on August 6, 1992, file no. 33-50568). 3.04 Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Steak n Shake, Inc. dated May 15, 1984. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Form 10-K Annual Report for the year ended September 26, 1984). 3.05 Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Consolidated Products, Inc. dated May 8, 1998. (4) 4.01 Specimen certificate representing Common Stock of Consolidated Products, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 9, 1997). 4.02 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and Between Consolidated Products, Inc. and Bank One, Indianapolis, N.A. dated December 30, 1994 (amending that earlier credit agreement between parties dated as of March 10, 1994 and effective as of February 23, 1994, relating to a $5,000,000 revolving line of credit which was not filed pursuant to Rule 601 of the Securities and Exchange Commission), relating to a $30,000,000 revolving line of credit. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 21, 1994). 4.03 Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement by and Between Consolidated Products, Inc. and The Prudential Insurance Company of America dated as of September 27 1995 related to $39,250,000 senior note agreement and private shelf facility. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Report on Form 8-K dated September 26, 1995). 4.04 First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and between Consolidated Products, Inc. and Bank One, Indianapolis, N.A. dated September 26, 1995. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Report on Form 8-K dated September 26 1995). 14 4.05 Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and between Consolidated Products, Inc. and Bank One, Indianapolis, N.A. effective January 31, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 9, 1997). 4.06 Amendment No. 1 to Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement by and between Consolidated Products, Inc. and The Prudential Insurance Company of America dated as of April 28, 1997 related to senior note agreement and private shelf facility. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 9, 1997). 4.07 Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and between Consolidated Products, Inc. and Bank One, Indianapolis, N.A. dated September 18, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 24, 1997). 4.08 Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and between Consolidated Products, Inc. and Bank One, Indianapolis, N.A. dated February 9, 1998. (10) 10.01 Consolidated Products, Inc. Executive Incentive Bonus Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 1992). 10.02 Steak n Shake, Inc. Executive Incentive Bonus Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 1992). 10.03 Consultant Agreement by and between James Williamson, Jr. and the Registrant dated November 20, 1990. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 1992). 10.04 Memorandum agreement between Neal Gilliatt and the Registrant dated July 30, 1991. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 1992). 10.05 Area Development Agreement by and between Steak n Shake, Inc. and Consolidated Restaurants Southeast, Inc. (currently Kelley Restaurants, Inc.) dated June 12, 1991 for Charlotte, North Carolina area. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 1992). 10.06 Area Development Agreement by and between Steak n Shake, Inc. and Consolidated Restaurants Southeast, Inc. (currently Kelley Restaurants, Inc.) dated June 12, 1991 for Atlanta, Georgia area. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 1992). 15 10.07 Letter from the Registrant to Alan B. Gilman dated June 27, 1992. (Incorporated by reference to the Exhibits to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 1992). 10.08 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1992 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated January 12, 1993 related to the 1993 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.09 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1992 Employee Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated January 12, 1993 related to the 1993 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.10 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1994 Capital Appreciation Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated January 13, 1994 related to the 1994 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.11 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1994 Nonemployee Director Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated January 13, 1994 related to the 1994 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.12 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1995 Employee Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated January 12, 1995 related to the 1995 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.13 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1995 Nonemployee Director Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated January 12, 1995 related to the 1995 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.14 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1996 Nonemployee Director Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated January 15, 1996 related to the 1996 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.15 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1997 Employee Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated December 24, 1996 related to the 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.16 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1997 Capital Appreciation Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated December 24, 1996 related to the 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.17 Amendment to Consolidated Products, Inc. 1992 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated December 24, 1996 related to the 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.18 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1997 Nonemployee Director Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's 16 definitive Proxy Statement dated December 24, 1996 related to the 1997 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.19 Amendment to Consolidated Products, Inc. 1992 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated December 22, 1997 related to the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). 10.20 Consolidated Products, Inc. 1998 Nonemployee Director Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Appendix to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement dated December 22, 1997 related to the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders). (11) 11.01 Computation of Earnings Per Share. (15) Not applicable. (18) Not applicable. (19) Not applicable. (22) Not applicable. (23) Not applicable. (24) Not applicable. (27) 27.01 Financial data schedule. (Electronic filing only). (99) Not applicable. (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the sixteen weeks ended April 8, 1998. 17 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on May 21, 1998. CONSOLIDATED PRODUCTS, INC. (Registrant) /s/ Gregory G. Fehr --------------------------------- By Gregory G. Fehr Vice President and Controller On Behalf of the Registrant and as Principal Accounting Officer 18