SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly period ended May 1, 1998 ----------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO Section 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to --------------------- ------------------------- Commission file number 1-6711 --------------------------------------------------------- OEA, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 36-2362379 - ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification incorporation or organization) Number) P. O. Box 100488, Denver, Colorado 80250 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (303) 693-1248 --------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ------ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 20,594,757 Shares of Common Stock at June 10, 1998. INDEX Page No. -------- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets May 1, 1998 (unaudited) and July 31, 1997. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings (unaudited) Three Months and Nine Months Ended May 1, 1998 and April 30, 1997 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Nine Months Ended May 1, 1998 and April 30, 1997 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . 8 ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ITEM 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds . . . . . . . . 14 ITEM 3. Defaults on Senior Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders . . . 14 ITEM 5. Other Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2 OEA, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) ASSETS May 1, 1998 July 31, 1997 ----------- ------------- Current Assets: (Unaudited) Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 3,282 $ 4,138 Accounts Receivable, Net 45,764 45,099 Unbilled Costs and Accrued Earnings 4,189 4,062 Income Taxes Receivable 10,061 2,568 Inventories Raw Material and Component Parts 24,424 39,786 Work-in-Process 23,201 21,107 Finished Goods 17,490 9,513 --------- --------- 65,115 70,406 Prepaid Expenses and Other 1,587 1,046 --------- --------- Total Current Assets 129,998 127,319 --------- --------- Property, Plant and Equipment 269,241 238,545 Less: Accumulated Depreciation 64,827 54,651 --------- --------- Property, Plant and Equipment, Net 204,414 183,894 Cash Value of Life Insurance 20 317 Long-Term Receivable 3,000 3,000 Investment in Foreign Joint Venture 2,323 2,323 Deferred Charges 17,482 13,527 Other Assets 1,210 1,176 --------- --------- Total Assets $ 358,447 $ 331,556 --------- --------- --------- --------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable $25,341 $27,043 Interest Payable 24 1,431 Accrued Expenses 5,896 6,251 Federal and State Income Taxes 1,306 1,306 --------- --------- Total Current Liabilities 32,567 36,031 Long-term Bank Borrowings 135,000 93,200 Deferred Income Taxes 14,562 14,562 Other 978 985 --------- --------- Total Liabilities 183,107 144,778 --------- --------- Stockholders' Equity: Common Stock - $.10 par value, Authorized 50,000,000 shares: Issued - 22,019,700 shares 2,202 2,202 Additional Paid-In Capital 13,201 12,956 Retained Earnings 164,604 176,547 Less: Cost of Treasury Shares, 1,424,943 and 1,467,531 (2,142) (2,164) Equity Adjustment from Translation (2,525) (2,763) --------- --------- Total Stockholders' Equity 175,340 186,778 --------- --------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $358,447 $331,556 --------- --------- --------- --------- 3 OEA, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited) (in thousands, except share data) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended May 1, April 30, May 1, April 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net Sales $ 63,592 $ 54,397 $ 180,341 $ 151,223 Cost of Sales 77,322 39,890 170,958 107,744 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Gross Profit (13,730) 14,507 9,383 43,479 General and Administrative Expenses 4,236 1,740 8,239 5,264 Research and Development Expenses 274 109 951 1,376 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating Profit (Loss) (18,240) 12,658 193 36,839 Other Income (Expense): Interest Income 73 62 273 170 Interest Expense (1,749) (94) (4,125) (110) Other, Net (4,107) 3,453 (4,243) 3,514 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- (5,783) 3,421 (8,095) 3,574 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes (24,023) 16,079 (7,902) 40,413 Federal and State Income Tax Expense (Benefit) (8,671) 5,985 (2,749) 15,409 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net Earnings (Loss) $ (15,352) $ 10,094 $ (5,153) $ 25,004 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Earnings (Loss) Per Share - Basic $ ($0.75) $ 0.49 $ (0.25) $ 1.22 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Earnings (Loss) Per Share - Diluted $ ($0.75) $ 0.49 $ (0.25) $ 1.21 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding - Basic 20,593,570 20,545,595 20,575,583 20,536,284 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding - Diluted 20,602,500 20,632,767 20,588,775 20,605,378 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 4 OEA, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (in thousands) Nine Months Ended May 1, April 30, 1998 1997 ---------- --------- Operating Activities: Net Earnings (Loss) $ (5,153) $ 25,004 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Undistributed earnings of foreign joint venture --- (301) Gain on sale of foreign joint venture --- (3,243) Depreciation and amortization 18,857 11,246 Increase in deferred compensation payable --- 92 Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 4,709 --- Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (469) (7,018) Unbilled costs and accrued earnings (127) (53) Inventories 5,342 (16,884) Prepaid expenses and other (537) 791 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (3,661) (652) Income taxes payable (7,493) 1,913 ---------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 11,468 10,895 Investing activities: Additions/(reductions) to investments in and advances to affiliates --- 4,624 Capital expenditures (41,660) (58,856) Proceeds from sale of property, plant, and equipment 283 --- Increase in deferred charges (5,829) (7,428) Increase in other assets, net 190 (6) ---------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (47,016) (61,666) Financing activities: Purchases of common stock for treasury (43) (117) Proceeds from issuance of treasury stock 310 488 Payment of dividends (6,791) (6,162) Increase in borrowings, net 41,800 61,000 ---------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities 35,276 55,209 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (584) (574) ---------- --------- Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (856) 3,864 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 4,138 2,560 ---------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 3,282 $ 6,424 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- 5 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The unaudited financial statements furnished above reflect all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals) which are, in the opinion of OEA's management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the three- month and nine-month periods ended May 1, 1998 and April 30, 1997. Certain amounts in the 1997 financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the 1998 presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on the reported results of operations. Refer to the Company's annual financial statements for the year ended July 31, 1997, for a description of the accounting policies, which have been continued without change. Also, refer to the footnotes with those financial statements for additional details of the Company's financial condition, results of operations, and changes in financial position. The details in those notes have not changed, except as a result of normal transactions in the interim. NOTE 2 - EARNINGS PER SHARE In February 1997, the FASB issued Statement No. 128, EARNINGS PER SHARE. The statement simplifies the standards for computing earnings per share ("EPS"), and requires the presentation of both basic and diluted EPS on the face of the statement of earnings with supplementary disclosures. Statement No. 128 became effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997, including interim periods. The Company has adopted Statement No. 128 for all periods presented. Earnings per share of common stock is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The dilutive effects on reported basic earnings per share from the assumed exercise of stock options outstanding were 8,930 shares and 13,192 shares, respectively, for the three months and nine months ended May 1, 1998. The dilutive effects on reported basic earnings per share were 87,172 shares and 69,094 shares, respectively, for the prior-year periods. NOTE 3 - RECENTLY ISSUED PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1997, the FASB issued Statement No. 130, REPORTING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME. The Statement establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in a full set of general-purpose financial statements. Statement No. 130 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company will adopt Statement No. 130 during the first quarter of fiscal year 1999, and does not expect the impact to be material. In June 1997, the FASB issued Statement No. 131, DISCLOSURES ABOUT SEGMENTS OF AN ENTERPRISE AND RELATED INFORMATION. The Statement requires public business enterprises to report certain information about operating segments in complete sets of financial statements of the enterprise and in condensed financial statements of interim periods issued to shareholders. It also requires that public business enterprises report certain information about their products and services, the geographic areas in which they operate, and their major customers. Statement No. 131 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company will adopt Statement No. 131 in its fiscal year 1999. In April 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) issued Statement of Position 98-5, "REPORTING ON THE COSTS OF START-UP ACTIVITIES." This Statement requires entities to expense costs of start-up activities as they are incurred and to report the initial adoption as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle as described in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 20, ACCOUNTING CHANGES." Statement of Position No. 98-5 will be effective for fiscal 6 years beginning after December 15, 1998. The Company will adopt Statement of Position No. 98-5 during the first quarter of its fiscal year 1999. The cumulative effect upon adoption will result in a one-time charge to income in an amount equal to the net book value of the Company's start-up costs. A resulting benefit of this accounting change is the discontinuance of amortization expense in subsequent periods. Note 4 - Bank Borrowings On April 10, 1998, the Company entered into a $180 million Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement with a group of seven banks. This agreement was amended on June 11, 1998. The Company's principal bank is acting as agent for this agreement. At May 1, 1998, the Company had $135 million of long term debt drawn down on this credit facility. All outstanding debt at May 1, 1998 is classified as long-term since no portion is either due or expected to be permanently repaid within the next twelve-month period. Please refer to Management's Discussion and Analysis - Liquidity and Capital Resources for further information regarding this credit facility. 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements regarding Company strategy, its soundness, the inflator and initiator market, inflator and initiator demand, sales volume increases, the benefits of cost reduction programs and improved manufacturing processes, implementation of ERP systems, correction of quality issues, improved customer relations, year 2000 compliance, as well as other statements or implications regarding future events. Actual results or events may differ materially from these forward-looking statements depending on a variety of factors. Reference is made to the cautionary statements under the caption "Forward-Looking Statements" in OEA's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1997 and the Company's report on Form 8-K filed on June 4, 1998 for a description of various factors that might cause OEA's actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. A summary of the principal items included in the consolidated statements of earnings is shown below: Comparison of ---------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended ---------------------------------------------------------- May 1, 1998 April 30, 1997 Dollars Dollars (in thousands) % of Sales (in thousands) % of Sales -------------- ---------- -------------- ---------- Net Sales 63,592 100.0% 54,397 100.0% Cost Of Sales 77,322 121.6% 39,890 73.3% -------------- ---------- -------------- ----------- Gross Margin (13,730) (21.6%) 14,507 26.7% General and Administrative Expenses 4,236 6.7% 1,740 3.2% Research and Development Expenses 274 0.4% 109 0.2% -------------- ---------- -------------- ----------- Operating Profit (Loss) (18,240) (28.7%) 12,658 23.3% Other Income (Expense) (5,783) (9.1%) 3,421 6.3% -------------- ---------- -------------- ----------- Earnings (Loss) Before Tax (24,023) (37.8%) 16,079 29.6% Income Tax Expense (Benefit) (8,671) (13.6%) 5,985 11.0% -------------- ---------- -------------- ----------- Net Earnings (Loss) (15,352) (24.1%) 10,094 18.6% -------------- ---------- -------------- ----------- -------------- ---------- -------------- ----------- Comparison of ---------------------------------------------------------- Nine Months Ended ---------------------------------------------------------- May 1, 1998 April 30, 1997 Dollars Dollars (in thousands) % of Sales (in thousands) % of Sales -------------- ---------- -------------- ---------- Net Sales 180,341 100.0% 151,223 100.0% Cost Of Sales 170,958 94.8% 107,744 71.2% -------------- ---------- -------------- ---------- Gross Margin 9,383 5.2% 43,479 28.8% General and Administrative Expenses 8,239 4.6% 5,264 3.5% Research and Development Expenses 951 0.5% 1,376 0.9% -------------- ---------- -------------- ---------- Operating Profit (Loss) 193 0.1% 36,839 24.4% Other Income (Expense) (8,095) (4.5%) 3,574 2.4% -------------- ---------- -------------- ---------- Earnings (Loss) Before Tax (7,902) (4.4%) 40,413 26.7% Income Tax Expense (Benefit) (2,749) (1.5%) 15,409 10.2% -------------- ---------- -------------- ---------- Net Earnings (Loss) (5,153) (2.9%) 25,004 16.5% -------------- ---------- -------------- ---------- -------------- ---------- -------------- ---------- 8 NET SALES Net sales increased 16.9% to $63.6 million for the three months ended May 1, 1998, and 19.3% for the nine months ended May 1, 1998, as compared to the prior-year periods, due to increased sales in both the automotive and nonautomotive segments. The automotive segment sales increased 17.6% ($7.8 million) to $52.2 million in the third quarter, and 18.7% ($22.8 million) to $145.0 million for the first nine months, as compared to the prior year. These increases were due to increases in inflator sales of $13.1 million and $41.1 million for the three and nine months ended May 1, 1998, respectively, partially offset by lower initiator sales. The increased inflator sales reflect continued strong customer acceptance of the Company's inflator program and increased demand for air bags from both domestic and foreign automobile manufacturers. The reduced initiator sales resulted from a temporary (one year) reduction in demand from a major customer. This customer has recently agreed to significantly increase its commitments for next fiscal year (see "Settlement of Legal Claim" below for further detail). The nonautomotive segment sales increased by 13.8% ($1.4 million) to $11.4 million for the third quarter, and 21.6% ($6.3 million) to $35.3 million for the first nine months, as compared to the prior year. These were primarily due to increases in engineering development contracts and the Delta satellite launcher program. COST OF SALES Cost of sales for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998 were $77.3 million and $171.0 million, respectively, as compared to $39.9 million and $107.7 million, respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended April 30, 1997. Automotive segment cost of sales for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998 were $66.3 million and $140.3 million, respectively, as compared to $30.6 million and $83.8 million, respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended April 30, 1997. These increases primarily reflect increased inflator volume, partially offset by reduced initiator volume; $3.6 million related to a parts shortage resulting in periodic production shut-downs on the Company's passenger inflator lines; increased overhead and other costs associated with the Company's new inflator production facility, which is currently operating below target utilization; and $19.0 million in one-time charges (see "One-Time Charges" below). Nonautomotive segment cost of sales for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998 were $11.0 million and $30.7 million, respectively, as compared to $9.3 million and $24.0 million, respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended April 30, 1997. These increases primarily reflect higher segment sales and $1.4 million in one-time charges (see "One-Time Charges" below). GROSS MARGIN Gross margin was ($13.7) million and $9.4 million (-21.6% and 5.2% of net sales), respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998, as compared to $14.5 million and $43.5 million (26.7% and 28.8% of net sales), respectively, for the comparable prior-year periods. Automotive segment gross margin was ($14.1) million and $4.7 million (-27.0% and 3.3% of net automotive sales), respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998, as compared to $13.8 million and $38.4 million (31.0% and 31.4% of net automotive sales), respectively, for the comparable prior-year periods. These decreases in gross margin were primarily due to the increased inflator costs as discussed above, lower leverage of fixed initiator costs due to reduced 9 volume and $19.0 million in one-time charges (see "One-Time Charges" below). Excluding the one-time charges, automotive segment gross margins would have been $4.9 million and $23.8 million (9.4% and 16.4% of net sales), respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998. Nonautomotive segment gross margins were $.4 million and $4.6 million (3.3% and 13.1% of net nonautomotive sales), respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998, as compared to $.7 million and $5.1 million (7.4% and 17.5% of net nonautomotive sales), respectively, for the comparable periods of the prior year. Excluding the $1.4 million one-time charge, nonautomotive segment gross margins would have been $1.8 million and $6.0 million (15.6% and 17.1% of net sales), respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES General and administrative expenses for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998 were $4.2 million and $8.2 million (6.7% and 4.6% of net sales), respectively, as compared to $1.7 million and $5.3 million (3.2% and 3.5% of net sales), respectively, for the comparable periods of the prior year. These increases were primarily due to a $1.8 million one-time charge related to the settlement of a legal claim (see "One-Time Charges" below). Excluding the one-time charge, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales would have been 3.8% and 3.5%, respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES Research and development expenses for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998 were $.3 million and $1.0 million, respectively, as compared to $.1 million and $1.4 million, respectively, for the comparable prior-year periods. Development costs are not expected to increase significantly from the current level for the remainder of fiscal year 1998. OPERATING PROFIT Operating profit (loss) for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998 was ($18.2) million and $.2 million (-28.7% and .1% of net sales), respectively, as compared to $12.7 million and $36.8 million (23.3% and 24.4% of net sales), respectively, for the comparable prior-year periods. Excluding one-time charges, operating profit would have been $4.0 million and $22.4 million (6.3% and 12.4% of net sales), respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Other expenses for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998 were ($5.8) million and ($8.1) million, respectively, as compared to other income of $3.4 million and $3.6 million, respectively, for the comparable prior-year periods. The current-year periods include a $4.7 million one-time charge for the disposal of idle and obsolete automotive segment equipment (see "One-Time Charges" below), while the prior-year periods include $3.2 million in income for the sale of the Company's foreign joint venture, Pyrospace S.A. Additionally, the current year includes net interest expense of $1.7 million and $3.9 million, respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998, as compared to $.0 million and $.1 million, respectively, for the 10 comparable prior-year periods. Interest costs have increased due to the Company's higher debt level of $135.0 million on May 1, 1998, as compared to $75.0 million on April 30, 1997. Additionally, the significant capital assets (i.e. building and equipment) acquired in the prior year have been installed and placed in service in the current year; therefore, the interest costs associated with these assets are no longer being capitalized. NET EARNINGS Net earnings (loss) for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998 were ($15.4) million and ($5.2) million, respectively, as compared to $10.1 million and $25.0 million for the comparable prior-year periods. Basic earnings (loss) per share for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998 were ($.75) and ($.25), respectively, as compared to $.49 and $1.22, respectively, for the prior-year periods. Excluding one-time charges, net earnings would have been $1.8 million and $12.0 million, respectively, and basic earnings per share would have been $.09 and $.58, respectively, for the quarter and nine months ended May 1, 1998. ONE-TIME CHARGES The Company has recognized one-time charges in the fiscal 1998 third quarter of $17.2 million, net of taxes, or $.84 per share. Explanations of the more significant charges for the quarter are detailed below. INVENTORY ADJUSTMENTS The Company booked inventory adjustments totaling $11.3 million ($7.3 million after tax) in the fiscal 1998 third quarter primarily related to the start-up of its new inflator production lines. These adjustments resulted from a combination of the rapid expansion of the inflator program, including significant additions in personnel, and system conversion issues associated with the implementation of a new, fully integrated Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System for the Company's automotive operations. The Company has completely re-implemented the ERP system and has brought in consultants to review the system set-up and procedures, and to re-train all employees. Management believes that this problem is resolved; however, physical inventories will be taken each quarter-end until it is fully demonstrated that the system is functioning properly. DISPOSAL OF INFLATORS The Company disposed of early production inflators from its new facility for a total cost of $3.9 million ($2.5 million after tax) in the quarter, which includes both production and disposal costs. This resulted from a very unusual quality issue that affected one in ten thousand units. However, due to the unusual nature of the problem, the actual units affected could not be identified. The Company's automotive products are propellant-actuated, life-saving devices and only the highest level of quality is acceptable. Therefore, all potentially affected units (approximately 130,000 inflators) were disposed of to ensure that they could not be installed in air bag modules or automobiles. Corrective action, which management believes will prevent any future occurrences, was implemented immediately and has been approved by the Company's customers. Production and customer shipments have resumed. 11 DOMESTIC INITIATOR CONSOLIDATION The Company incurred costs totaling $5.1 million ($3.2 million after tax) in the quarter related to the consolidation of its domestic initiator production operations into its Utah facility. These costs consist of $.5 million for equipment and personnel relocation and a $4.6 million charge for idled and/or obsolete equipment and inventory. This consolidation is expected to generate significant annual cost savings, while maintaining the Company's domestic initiator capacity of 45 million units. Additionally, the Company's French facility has a capacity of 20 million units, which supplies the European market and serves as a back up to its domestic production. SETTLEMENT OF LEGAL CLAIM In consideration of new business and improving relations, the Company settled a lawsuit with a major initiator customer. This resulted in a charge of $2.5 million ($1.6 million after tax) for trade receivables and obsolete inventory. In return, its customer committed to significantly higher initiator purchases in fiscal 1999. This resolution is an important milestone toward improving the Company's relationship with this customer and should benefit both its initiator and inflator operations. INFLATOR EQUIPMENT OBSOLESCENCE The Company wrote off $1.9 million ($1.2 million after tax) of low-volume inflator production equipment. This equipment was originally purchased to support customers' requirements by bridging the gap between prototype production and high-volume production. Now that the Company's new high-volume inflator production lines are becoming more efficient, this low-volume production equipment has become idled and obsolete. AEROSPACE INVENTORY OBSOLESCENCE As the Company's aerospace business shifts from traditional defense/government business to commercial business (satellites and satellite launch vehicles), a more stringent obsolescence approach is required. The new approach was adopted during the quarter and resulted in a charge of $1.4 million ($.9 million after tax). LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's working capital decreased during the quarter to $97.4 million from $105.0 at January 30, 1998. During the nine months ended May 1, 1998, the Company made capital expenditures totaling approximately $41.7 million, which were funded from bank borrowings. On April 10, 1998, the Company entered into a four-year, $180 million Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement with a group of seven banks. This agreement was amended on June 11, 1998. The Company's principal bank is acting as agent for this agreement. The interest rate (applicable margin plus federal funds or LIBOR) is progressive and based upon the Company's ratio of indebtedness to EBITDA. The margin will fluctuate up or down as determined by the above ratio. At May 1, 1998, the interest rate was 6.26%. At the Company's discretion, it may convert all or part of the total debt to Eurodollar or Alternate Base Rate loan(s). This credit facility expires on December 18, 2000, and provides for two twelve-month extensions to the termination date. At May 1, 1998, the Company had $135.0 million of long-term debt 12 drawn down on this credit facility. Anticipated working capital requirements, capital expenditures, and facility expansions are expected to be met through bank borrowings and from internally generated funds. IMPACT OF THE YEAR 2000 ISSUE The Year 2000 Issue is the result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four to define the applicable year. Any of the Company's computer programs that have date sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among other things, a temporary inability to maintain traceability, process transactions, send invoices, or engage in similar normal business activities. Based on current assessments, the Company is progressing with its modification and replacement of significant portions of its software so that its computer systems will properly utilize dates beyond December 31, 1999. The Company presently believes that with its modifications to existing software and conversions of new software, the Year 2000 Issue will be mitigated. However, if such modifications and conversions are not made, or are not completed timely, the Year 2000 Issue could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company is utilizing both internal and external resources to modify, replace and test its software for Year 2000 compliance. The Company plans to complete the Year 2000 project by July 1999. To date, the Company has incurred approximately $1 million related to the assessment of, and efforts in connection with, its Year 2000 project. Approximately 75% of which are capitalized costs related to the purchase and implementation of new computer software and hardware. The total remaining costs for this project are currently being assessed and are unknown at this time. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK None 13 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS The Company sold 43,750 shares of unregistered common stock pursuant to the exercise of options by six executive officers and key employees in the first nine months of fiscal 1998 as follows: Date Number Aggregate of Sale Of Shares Offering Price ------- --------- -------------- 8/29/97 1,250 $36,500 10/9/97 18,000 $59,625 10/15/97 500 $2,333 10/16/97 1,500 $7,000 11/7/97 4,000 $111,120 12/24/97 500 $9,500 2/6/98 18,000 $84,000 Such sales were made pursuant to the exemption from registration available under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1993. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS ON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 10.1 Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility dated April 10, 1998. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule 14 (b) Reports on Form 8-K (1) Report in connection with Common Share Purchase Rights filed with the Commission on April 10, 1998. (2) Cautionary statement for the purpose of the "Safe Harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 filed with the Commission on June 4, 1998. 15 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. OEA, INC. ---------------------------------------- (Registrant) June 12, 1998 /s/ J. Thompson McConathy - ------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- Date J. Thompson McConathy Vice President Finance and CFO June 12, 1998 /s/ Charles B. Kafadar - ------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- Date Charles B. Kafadar President and CEO 16