Exhibit 1.1 FORM OF UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT ------------------------------ [Shares] Arbor National Holdings, Inc. [ ] Shares of Common Stock July __, 1998 LEHMAN BROTHERS INC., FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC. As Representative of the several Underwriters named in Schedule 1, c/o Lehman Brothers Inc. Three World Financial Center New York, New York 10285 Dear Sirs: Arbor National Holdings, Inc., a New York corporation (the "Company"), proposes to sell _________ shares (the "Firm Stock") of the Company's Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock"). In addition, the Company proposes to grant to the Underwriters named in Schedule 1 hereto (the "Underwriters") an option to purchase up to an additional [ ] shares of the Common Stock on the terms and for the purposes set forth in Section 2 (the "Option Stock"). The Firm Stock and the Option Stock, if purchased, are hereinafter collectively called the "Stock." This is to confirm the agreement concerning the purchase of the Stock from the Company by the Underwriters named in Schedule 1 hereto. At or prior to the First Delivery Date (as hereinafter defined), the Company will complete certain transactions, described in the Prospectus (as hereinafter defined) under the heading "Reorganization Transactions" (collectively, the "Reorganization"). As part of the Reorganization, all of the members of Arbor National Commercial Mortgage, L.L.C. ("ANCM") will (i) enter into an agreement (the "Exchange Agreement") pursuant to which they will exchange their membership interests in ANCM for an aggregate of 7,500,000 shares of Common Stock, and (ii) enter into lock-up agreements (the "ANCM Lock-Up Agreements") pursuant to which each member of ANCM will agree not to sell or otherwise dispose of the Common Stock they receive through the Exchange Agreement for a period of 180 days from the date of the Prospectus without the prior written consent of Lehman Brothers Inc., on behalf of the Representatives. 1. REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS OF THE COMPANY AND ANCM. The Company and ANCM represent, warrant and agree that: (a) A registration statement on Form S-1, and amendments thereto, with respect to the Stock has (i) been prepared by the Company in conformity with the requirements of the United States Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act") and the rules and regulations (the "Rules and Regulations") of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") thereunder, (ii) been filed with the Commission under the Securities Act and (iii) become effective under the Securities Act. Copies of such registration statement and the amendments thereto have been delivered by the Company to you as the representatives (the "Representatives") of the Underwriters. As used in this Agreement, "Effective Time" means (i) with respect to the first such registration statement, the date and the time as of which such registration statement, or the most recent post-effective amendment thereto, if any, was declared effective by the Commission; "Effective Date" means the date of the Effective Time; "Preliminary Prospectus" means each prospectus included in such registration statement, or amendments thereof, before it became effective under the Securities Act and any prospectus filed with the Commission by the Company with the consent of the Representatives pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the Rules and Regulations; "Registration Statement" means such registration statement referred to in this Section 1(a), as amended, at the Effective Time including all information contained in the final prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof and deemed to be a part of the registration statement as of the Effective Time pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 430A of the Rules and Regulations; and "Prospectus" means such final prospectus, as first filed with the Commission pursuant to paragraph (1) or (4) of Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations. The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus. (b) The Registration Statement conforms, and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will when they become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and do not and will not, as of the applicable Effective Date (as to the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto) and as of the applicable filing date (as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto) contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; PROVIDED that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein. 2 (c) The Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries (as defined below) have each been duly formed and are validly existing and in good standing under the laws of their respective jurisdictions of organization, duly qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign corporation or a foreign limited liability company, as the case may be, in each jurisdiction in which their respective ownership or lease of property or the conduct of their respective businesses requires such qualification and have all power and authority necessary to own or hold their respective properties and to conduct the businesses in which they are engaged; the Company has no subsidiaries and none of the subsidiaries of ANCM (other than Arbor Secured Funding, Inc. and [ ], (together, the "Significant Subsidiaries")) is a "significant subsidiary", as such term is defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations. (d) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and conform to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus; and all of the membership interests or issued shares of capital stock, as the case may be, of ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and, except for directors' qualifying shares and except as set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, are owned directly or indirectly by ANCM, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims. (e) The shares of the Stock have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and delivered against payment therefor as provided herein will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; and the Stock will conform to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus. (f) (i) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and ANCM, and assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Representatives, is a valid and binding agreement of each of the Company and ANCM, enforceable against such parties in accordance with its terms, (ii) the Exchange Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, ANCM and the members of ANCM, and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, ANCM and the members of ANCM, enforceable against such parties in accordance with its terms and (iii) the ANCM Lock-Up Agreements have all been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the members of ANCM, and each ANCM Lock-Up Agreement is a valid and binding agreement of the respective member of ANCM, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms. 3 (g) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and ANCM and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Reorganization, including without limitation, the execution, delivery and performance of the Exchange Agreement and the ANCM Lock-Up Agreements, will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the properties or assets of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is subject, nor will such actions result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws (or other organizational document) of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets; and except for (i) the registration of the Common Stock under the Securities Act, (ii) such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act") and applicable state securities laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Common Stock by the Underwriters, no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing or registration with, any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and ANCM, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Reorganization. (h) There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company or ANCM and any person granting such person the right, other than rights which have been waived or satisfied, to require the Company to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such person or to require the Company to include such securities in the securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or in any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act. (i) Except as described in the Prospectus, the Company has not sold or issued any shares of Common Stock during the six-month period preceding the date of the Prospectus, including any sales pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulations D or S under the Securities Act other than shares issued pursuant to director or employee benefit plans, qualified stock options plans or other employee compensation plans or pursuant to outstanding options, rights or warrants. (j) The Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries have not sustained, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the 4 Prospectus, any material loss or interference with their business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; and, since such date, there has not been any change in the capital stock or membership interests, as the case may be, or long-term debt of the Company or ANCM, or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, equity interests or results of operations of the Company or ANCM, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement. (k) The financial statements and pro forma financial information (including all necessary pro forma adjustments, related notes and supporting schedules) filed as part of the Registration Statement or included in the Prospectus present fairly the financial condition and results of operations of the entities purported to be shown thereby, at the dates and for the periods indicated, and have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, and all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results for such periods have been made. The pro forma financial statements and other pro forma financial information filed as part of the Registration Statement or included in the Prospectus have been prepared (i) based on assumptions that are reasonable and adjustments that are appropriate to give effect to the transactions or circumstances referred to therein and (ii) in accordance with the applicable requirements of Rules 11-01 and 11-02 of the Regulation S-X under the Securities Act. (l) Grant Thornton, LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and ANCM, whose reports appear in the Prospectus and who have delivered the initial letter referred to in Section 9(f) hereof, are independent public accountants as required by the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations; and Ernst & Young, LLP, whose report appears in the Prospectus and who have delivered the initial letter referred to in Section 9(g) hereof, were independent accountants as required by the Securities Act and Rules and regulations during the periods covered by the financial statements on which they reported contained in the Prospectus. (m) The Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries carry, or are covered by, insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as is adequate for the conduct of their respective businesses and the value of their respective properties and as is customary for companies engaged in similar businesses in similar industries. (n) The Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights to use all material patents, patent applications, trademarks, 5 service marks, trade names, trademark registrations, service mark registration, copyrights and licenses necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses and have no reason to believe that the conduct of their respective businesses will conflict with, and have not received any notice of any claim of conflict with, any such rights of others. (o) The Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in the Prospectus or such as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries; and all real property and buildings held under lease by the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries. (p) There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or of which any property or assets of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries, are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, equity interests, results of operations, business or prospects of the Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries; and to the best of the Company's knowledge and ANCM's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or by others. (q) There are no contracts or other documents which are required to be described in the Prospectus or filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the Securities Act or by the Rules and Regulations which have not been described in the Prospectus or filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or incorporated therein by reference as permitted by the Rules and Regulations. (r) No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or ANCM on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or ANCM on the other hand, which is required to be described in the Prospectus which is not so described. (s) The Company and ANCM have filed all federal, state and local income and franchise tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof and has paid all taxes due thereon, and no tax deficiency has been determined adversely to the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries which has had, nor does the 6 Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries have any knowledge of any tax deficiency which, if determined adversely to such parties, might have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, stockholders' equity interests, results of operations, business or prospects of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries as the case may be. (t) Since the date as of which information is given in the Prospectus through the date hereof, and except as may otherwise be disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Company and ANCM have not (i) issued or granted any securities, (ii) incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, other than liabilities and obligations which were incurred in the ordinary course of business, (iii) entered into any transaction not in the ordinary course of business or (iv) declared or paid any dividend on its capital stock. (u) The Company and ANCM (i) make and keep accurate books and records and (ii) maintain internal accounting controls which provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management's authorization, (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of their financial statements and to maintain accountability for their assets, (C) access to their assets is permitted only in accordance with management's authorization and (D) the reported accountability for their assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals. (v) The Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries are not (i) in violation of their charter (or other organizational document) or by-laws, (ii) in default in any material respect, and no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default, in the due performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition contained in any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which they are a party or by which they are bound or to which any of their properties or assets are subject (iii) in violation in any material respect of any federal or state law or regulation relating to their lending or other mortgage financing activities (including, without limitation, rules and regulations of the Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA"), the Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA"), the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Association ("FHLMC") or the Federal Housing Administration ("FHA")), or (iv) in violation in any material respect of any other statute, law, ordinance, governmental rule, regulation or court decree to which they or their property or assets may be subject or has failed to obtain any material license, permit, certificate, franchise or other governmental authorization or permit necessary to the ownership of their property or to the conduct of their business. 7 (w) None of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is an "investment company" within the meaning of such term under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. (x) No labor disturbance by the employees of the Company or ANCM exists or, to the knowledge of the Company or ANCM, is imminent which might be expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, stockholders' equity, results of operations, business or prospects of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries. (y) The Company and ANCM are in compliance in all material respects with all presently applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder ("ERISA"); no "reportable event" (as defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to any "pension plan" (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company or ANCM would have any liability; the Company and ANCM have not incurred and do not expect to incur liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any "pension plan" or (ii) Sections 412 or 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the "Code"); and each "pension plan" for which the Company or ANCM would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification. (z) Neither the Company nor ANCM, nor any director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or ANCM, has used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment. (aa) [There has been no storage, disposal, generation, manufacture, refinement, transportation, handling or treatment of toxic wastes, medical wastes, hazardous wastes or hazardous substances by the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries (or, to the knowledge of such parties, any of their predecessors in interest) at, upon or from any of the property now or previously owned or leased by the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries in violation of any applicable law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit or which would require remedial action under any applicable law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit, except for any 8 violation or remedial action which would not have, or could not be reasonably likely to have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such violations and remedial actions, a material adverse effect on the general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries; there has been no material spill, discharge, leak, emission, injection, escape, dumping or release of any kind onto such property or into the environment surrounding such property of any toxic wastes, medical wastes, solid wastes, hazardous wastes or hazardous substances due to or caused by the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries or with respect to which the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries have knowledge, except for any such spill, discharge, leak, emission, injection, escape, dumping or release which would not have or would not be reasonably likely to have, singularly or in the aggregate with all such spills, discharges, leaks, emissions, injections, escapes, dumpings and releases, a material adverse effect on the general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries; and the terms "hazardous wastes", "toxic wastes", "hazardous substances" and "medical wastes" shall have the meanings specified in any applicable local, state, federal and foreign laws or regulations with respect to environmental protection.] 2. PURCHASE OF THE STOCK BY THE UNDERWRITERS. On the basis of the representations and warranties contained in, and subject to the terms and conditions of, this Agreement, the Company agrees to sell [ ] shares of the Firm Stock to the several Underwriters and each of the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase the number of shares of the Firm Stock set opposite that Underwriter's name in Schedule 1 hereto. The respective purchase obligations of the Underwriters with respect to the Firm Stock shall be rounded among the Underwriters to avoid fractional shares, as the Representatives may determine. In addition, the Company grants to the Underwriters an option to purchase up to [ ] shares of Option Stock. Such option is granted solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments in the sale of Firm Stock and is exercisable as provided in Section 4 hereof. Shares of Option Stock shall be purchased severally for the account of the Underwriters in proportion to the number of shares of Firm Stock set opposite the name of such Underwriters in Schedule 1 hereto. The respective purchase obligations of each Underwriter with respect to the Option Stock shall be adjusted by the Representatives so that no Underwriter shall be obligated to purchase Option Stock other than in 100 share amounts. The price of both the Firm Stock and any Option Stock shall be $[ ] per share. The Company shall not be obligated to deliver any of the Stock to be delivered on any Delivery Date (as hereinafter defined), as the case may be, except upon payment for all the Stock to be purchased on such Delivery Date as provided herein. 9 3. OFFERING OF STOCK BY THE UNDERWRITERS. Upon authorization by the Representatives of the release of the Firm Stock, the several Underwriters propose to offer the Firm Stock for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus. 4. DELIVERY OF AND PAYMENT FOR THE STOCK. Delivery of and payment for the Firm Stock shall be made at the office of Skadden, Arps, Slate Meagher & Flom LLP at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the third (fourth, if pricing occurs after 4:30 p.m. New York City time) full business day following the date of this Agreement or at such other date or place as shall be determined by agreement between the Representatives and the Company. This date and time are sometimes referred to as the "First Delivery Date." On the First Delivery Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered certificates representing the Firm Stock to the Representatives for the account of each Underwriter against payment to or upon the order of the Company of the purchase price by wire transfer. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified pursuant to this Agreement is a further condition of the obligation of each Underwriter hereunder. Upon delivery, the Firm Stock shall be registered in such names and in such denominations as the Representatives shall request in writing not less than two full business days prior to the First Delivery Date. For the purpose of expediting the checking and packaging of the certificates for the Firm Stock, the Company shall make the certificates representing the Firm Stock available for inspection by the Representatives in New York, New York, not later than 2:00 P.M., New York City time, on the business day prior to the First Delivery Date. The option granted in Section 2 will expire 30 days after the date of this Agreement and may be exercised in whole or in part from time to time by written notice being given to the Company by the Representatives. Such notice shall set forth the aggregate number of shares of Option Stock as to which the option is being exercised, the names in which the shares of Option Stock are to be registered, the denominations in which the shares of Option Stock are to be issued and the date and time, as determined by the Representatives, when the shares of Option Stock are to be delivered; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that this date and time shall not be earlier than the First Delivery Date nor earlier than the second business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised nor later than the fifth business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised. The date and time the shares of Option Stock are delivered are sometimes referred to as the "Second Delivery Date", and the First Delivery Date and the Second Delivery Date are sometimes each referred to as a "Delivery Date". Delivery of and payment for the Option Stock shall be made at the place specified in the first sentence of the first paragraph of this Section 4 (or at such other place as shall be determined by agreement between the Representatives and the Company) at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Second Delivery Date. On the Second Delivery Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered the certificates representing the Option Stock to the Representatives for the account of each Underwriter against payment to or upon the order of the Company of the purchase price by wire transfer in immediately available funds. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified pursuant to this Agreement is a further condition of the obligation of each Underwriter hereunder. Upon delivery, the Option Stock shall be registered in such names and 10 in such denominations as the Representatives shall request in the aforesaid written notice. For the purpose of expediting the checking and packaging of the certificates for the Option Stock, the Company shall make the certificates representing the Option Stock available for inspection by the Representatives in New York, New York, not later than 2:00 P.M., New York City time, on the business day prior to the Second Delivery Date. 5. FURTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE COMPANY. The Company agrees: (a) To prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by the Representatives and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act not later than 10:00 A.M., New York City time on the day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 430A(a)(3) under the Securities Act; to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or to the Prospectus except as permitted herein; to advise the Representatives, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to either Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed and to provide the Representatives with copies thereof; to advise the Representatives, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, of the suspension of the qualification of the Stock for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or suspending any such qualification, to use promptly its best efforts to obtain its withdrawal; (b) To furnish promptly to each of the Representatives and to counsel for the Underwriters a signed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission, and each amendment thereto filed with the Commission, including all consents and exhibits filed therewith; (c) To deliver promptly to the Representatives such number of the following documents as the Representatives shall reasonably request: (i) conformed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission and each amendment thereto (in each case excluding exhibits other than this Agreement and the computation of per share earnings), (ii) each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and any amended or supplemented Prospectus, and (iii) any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus (including exhibits thereto); and, if the delivery of a prospectus is required at any time after the Effective Time in connection with the offering or sale of the Stock or any other securities relating thereto and if at 11 such time any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply with the Securities Act, to notify the Representatives and, upon their request, to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many copies as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request of an amended or supplemented Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; (d) To file promptly with the Commission any amendment to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any supplement to the Prospectus that may, in the judgment of the Company or the Representatives, be required by the Securities Act or requested by the Commission; (e) Prior to filing with the Commission any amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus or any Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424 of the Rules and Regulations, to furnish a copy thereof to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters and obtain the consent of the Representatives to the filing; (f) As soon as practicable after the Effective Date, to make generally available to the Company's security holders and to deliver to the Representatives an earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158); (g) For a period of five years following the Effective Date, to furnish to the Representatives copies of all materials furnished by the Company to its shareholders and all public reports and all reports and financial statements furnished by the Company to the principal national securities exchange or automated quotation system upon which the Common Stock may be listed pursuant to requirements of or agreements with such exchange system, and copies of all reports filed by the Company with or to the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act or any rule or regulation of the Commission thereunder; (h) Promptly from time to time to take such action as the Representatives may reasonably request to qualify the Stock for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such 12 jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Stock; and (i) For a period of 180 days from the date of the Prospectus, not to, directly or indirectly, (i) offer for sale, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device which is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition or purchase by any person at any time in the future of) any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (other than the Common Stock issued pursuant to director or employee benefit plans, qualified stock option plans or other employee compensation plans existing on the date hereof or pursuant to currently outstanding options, warrants or rights), or sell or grant options, rights or warrants with respect to any shares of Common Stock (other than the grant of options pursuant to option plans existing on the date hereof), or (ii) enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of such shares of Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, in each case without the prior written consent of Lehman Brothers Inc; and to cause each officer and director of the Company to furnish to the Representatives, prior to the First Delivery Date, a letter or letters, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, pursuant to which each such person shall agree not to, directly or indirectly, (i) offer for sale, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device which is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the future of) any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or (ii) enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of such shares of Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, in each case for a period of 180 days from the date of the Prospectus, without the prior written consent of Lehman Brothers Inc.; (j) Prior to the Effective Date, to apply for the quotation of the Stock on the Nasdaq National Market System, and to use its best efforts to seek approval of that application, subject only to official notice of issuance, prior to the First Delivery Date; (k) Prior to filing with the Commission any reports on Form SR pursuant to Rule 463 of the Rules and Regulations, to furnish a copy thereof to the counsel for the Underwriters and receive and consider its comments thereon, and to deliver promptly to the Representatives a signed copy of each report on Form SR filed by it with the Commission; 13 (l) To apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Stock being sold by the Company as set forth in the Prospectus; and (m) To take such steps as shall be necessary to ensure that neither the Company nor any subsidiary shall become an "investment company" within the meaning of such term under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. 6. EXPENSES. The Company and ANCM agree to pay (a) the costs incident to the authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Stock and any taxes payable in that connection; (b) the costs incident to the preparation, printing and filing under the Securities Act of the Registration Statement and any amendments and exhibits thereto; (c) the costs of distributing the Registration Statement as originally filed and each amendment thereto and any post-effective amendments thereof (including, in each case, exhibits), any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, all as provided in this Agreement; (d) the costs of producing and distributing this Agreement and any other related documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the stock; (e) the filing fees incident to securing any required review by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. of the terms of sale of the Stock; (f) any applicable listing or other fees; (g) the fees and expenses of qualifying the Stock under the securities laws of the several jurisdictions as provided in Section 5(h) and of preparing, printing and distributing a Blue Sky Memorandum (including related fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriters); and (h) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement; PROVIDED that, except as provided in this Section 6 and in Section 11, the Underwriters shall pay their own costs and expenses, including the costs and expenses of their counsel, any transfer taxes on the Stock which they may sell and the expenses of advertising any offering of the Stock made by the Underwriters. 7. CONDITIONS OF UNDERWRITERS' OBLIGATIONS. The respective obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy, when made and on each Delivery Date, of the representations and warranties of the Company and ANCM contained herein, to the performance by the Company and ANCM of their obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional terms and conditions: (a) The Prospectus shall have been timely filed with the Commission in accordance with Section 5(a); no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and any request of the Commission for inclusion of additional information in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or otherwise shall have been complied with. (b) No Underwriter shall have discovered and disclosed to the Company on or prior to such Delivery Date that either of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto contains any untrue statement 14 of a fact which, in the opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, LLP counsel for the Underwriters, is material or omits to state any fact which, in the opinion of such counsel, is material and is required to be stated therein or is necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. (c) All corporate proceedings and other legal matters incident to the authorization, form and validity of this Agreement, the Stock, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and all other legal matters relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be reasonably satisfactory in all material respects to counsel for the Underwriters, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel all documents and information that they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters. (d) Pryor, Cashman, Sherman & Flynn, LLP shall have furnished to the Representatives its written opinion, as counsel to the Company, addressed to the Underwriters and dated such Delivery Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that: (i) The Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries have each been duly organized and are validly existing and in good standing under the laws of their respective jurisdictions of organization, duly qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign corporation or a foreign limited liability company, as the case may be, in each jurisdiction in which their respective ownership or lease of property or the conduct of their respective businesses requires such qualification and have all power and authority necessary to own or hold their respective properties and conduct the businesses in which they are engaged; (ii) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company (including the shares of Stock being delivered on such Delivery Date) have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and conform to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus; and all of the membership interests or issued shares of capital stock, as the case may be, of ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and (except for directors' qualifying shares) are owned directly or indirectly by ANCM, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims; (iii) There are no preemptive or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, nor any restriction upon the voting or transfer of, any shares of the Stock pursuant to the Company's charter, articles of incorporation or by-laws or any agreement or other instrument known to such counsel; 15 (iv) The Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in the Prospectus or such as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries, as the case may be; and all real property and buildings held under lease by the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries, are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries, as the case may be; (v) To the best of such counsel's knowledge and other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is a party, or of which any property or assets of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is the subject, which, if determined adversely to the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries might have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, equity interests, results of operations, business or prospects of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries; and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others; (vi) The Registration Statement was declared effective under the Securities Act as of the date and time specified in such opinion, the Prospectus was filed with the Commission pursuant to the subparagraph of Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations specified in such opinion on the date specified therein and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and, to the knowledge of such counsel, no proceeding for that purpose is pending or threatened by the Commission; (vii) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements thereto made by the Company prior to such Delivery Date (other than the financial statements including the notes thereto and other financial and statistical data contained therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations; 16 (viii) The statements contained in the Prospectus under the captions "Risk Factors", "Business" and [ ], insofar as they describe federal statutes, rules and regulations, constitute a fair summary thereof; (ix) To the best of such counsel's knowledge, there are no contracts or other documents which are required to be described in the Prospectus or filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement by the Securities Act or by the Rules and Regulations which have not been described or filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or incorporated therein by reference as permitted by the Rules and Regulations; (x) (1) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and ANCM, and assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Representatives, is a valid and binding agreement of each of the Company and ANCM, enforceable against such parties in accordance with its terms; (2) the Exchange Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, ANCM and the members of ANCM, and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, ANCM and the members of ANCM, enforceable against such parties in accordance with its terms; and (3) the ANCM Lock-Up Agreements have all been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the members of ANCM, and each ANCM Lock-Up Agreement is a valid and binding agreement of the respective member of ANCM, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms; (xi) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and ANCM and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Reorganization, including without limitation, the execution, delivery and performance of the Exchange Agreement and the ANCM Lock-Up Agreements, will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the properties or assets of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries is subject, nor will such actions result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws (or other organizational document) of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets; and except for (i) the registration of the Common Stock under the Securities Act, (ii) such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as 17 may be required under the Exchange Act and applicable state securities laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Common Stock by the Underwriters, no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing or registration with, any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, by the Company and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Reorganization; and (xxi) To the best of such counsel's knowledge, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company or ANCM and any person granting such person the right (other than rights which have been waived or satisfied) to require the Company to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such person or to require the Company to include such securities in the securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or in any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act. In rendering such opinion, such counsel may (i) state that its opinion is limited to matters governed by the Federal laws of the United States of America and the laws of the State of New York and (ii) in giving the opinion referred to in Section 7(d)(iv), state that no examination of record titles for the purpose of such opinion has been made, and that it is relying upon a general review of the titles of the Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries, upon opinions of local counsel and abstracts, reports and policies of title companies rendered or issued at or subsequent to the time of acquisition of such property by the Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries, upon opinions of counsel to the lessors of such property and, in respect of matters of fact, upon certificates of officers of the Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries, PROVIDED that such counsel shall state that he believes that both he and the Underwriters are justified in relying upon such opinions, abstracts, reports, policies and certificates. Such counsel shall also have furnished to the Representatives a written statement, addressed to the Underwriters and dated such Delivery Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that (x) such counsel has, in its capacity as special counsel to the Company in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement, participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries, representatives of the independent accountants and representatives of the Representatives at which the contents of the Registration Statement and Prospectus have been discussed, and (y) based on the foregoing, no facts have come to the attention of such counsel which lead it to believe that the Registration Statement, as of the Effective Date, contained any untrue statement of any material fact or omitted 18 to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The foregoing opinion and statement may be qualified by a statement to the effect that such counsel does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, except for the statements made in the Prospectus under the captions "Description of Capital Stock" and [ ], insofar as such statements relate to the Stock and concern legal matters. (e) The Representatives shall have received from Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated such Delivery Date, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Stock, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably require, and the Company and ANCM and its Subsidiaries shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters. (f) At the time of execution of this Agreement, the Representatives shall have received from Grant Thornton, LLP a letter (an "initial letter"), in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the date hereof (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission, (ii) stating, as of the date hereof (or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the Prospectus, as of a date not more than five days prior to the date hereof), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the financial information and other matters ordinarily covered by accountants' "comfort letters" to underwriters in connection with registered public offerings. (g) At the time of execution of this Agreement, the Representatives shall have received from Ernst & Young LLP an initial letter, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the date hereof (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission, (ii) stating, as of the date hereof (or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the Prospectus, as of a date not more than five days prior to the date hereof), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the 19 financial information and other matters ordinarily covered by accountants' "comfort letters" to underwriters in connection with registered public offerings. (h) With respect to the initial letters of Grant Thornton, LLP and Ernst & Young LLP referred to in subsections (f) and (g) above and delivered to the Representatives concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives letters (the "bring-down letters") from each of such accountants, addressed to the Underwriters and dated such Delivery Date in which each accountant shall (i) confirm that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission, (ii) state, as of the date of the bring-down letter (or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the Prospectus, as of a date not more than three days prior to the date of the bring-down letter), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the financial information and other matters covered by the initial letter and (iii) confirm in all material respects the conclusions and findings set forth in the initial letter. (i) The Company and ANCM shall have furnished to the Representatives a certificate, dated such Delivery Date, of their Chief Executive or their President or a Vice President and a chief financial officer stating that: (i) the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and ANCM in Section 1 are true and correct as of such Delivery Date; the Company and ANCM have complied in all material respects with all the agreements contained herein; and the conditions set forth in Sections 7(a) and 7(j) have been fulfilled; and (ii) they have carefully examined the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and, in their opinion (A) as of the Effective Date, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus did not include any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and (B) since the Effective Date of the Registration Statement, no event has occurred which should have been set forth in a supplement or amendment to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus. (j) (i) The Company and ANCM and its Significant Subsidiaries shall not have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Prospectus any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or 20 contemplated in the Prospectus or (ii) since such date there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or membership interests, as the case may be, or long-term debt of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, equity interest or results of operations of the Company or ANCM or its Significant Subsidiaries, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is, in the judgment of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Stock being delivered on such Delivery Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus. (k) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, or in the over-the-counter market, or trading in any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market, shall have been suspended or minimum prices shall have been established on any such exchange or such market by the Commission, by such exchange or by any other regulatory body or governmental authority having jurisdiction, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared by Federal or state authorities, (iii) the United States shall have become engaged in hostilities, there shall have been an escalation in hostilities involving the United States or there shall have been a declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States or (iv) there shall have occurred such a material adverse change in general economic, political or financial conditions (or the effect of international conditions on the financial markets in the United States shall be such) as to make it, in the judgment of a majority in interest of the several Underwriters, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or delivery of the Stock being delivered on such Delivery Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus. (l) The Nasdaq National Market System shall have approved the Stock for listing, subject only to official notice of issuance. (m) All of the transactions which are to occur in order to consummate the Reorganization, including without limitation the execution, delivery and performance of the Exchange Agreement and the ANCM Lock-Up Agreements, shall have been consummated on terms satisfactory to the Representatives, and the Representatives shall have been furnished with all of the ANCM Lock-Up Agreements. (n) On the First Delivery Date, counsel for the Underwriters shall have been furnished with such documents and opinions as they may require for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Stock as herein contemplated and related proceedings, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of 21 the representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings taken by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Stock as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters. (o) The Representatives shall have been furnished with the written letter agreements executed by each officer and director of the Company referred to in Section 5(i) hereof. All opinions, letters, evidence and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters. 8. INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION. (a) The Company and ANCM jointly and severally, shall indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter (including any Underwriter in its role as qualified independent underwriter pursuant to the rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.), its officers and employees and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act, from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof (including, but not limited to, any loss, claim, damage, liability or action relating to purchases and sales of Stock), to which that Underwriter, officer, employee or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or in any Blue Sky Application any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or (iii) any act or failure to act, or any alleged act or failure to act, by any Underwriter in connection with, or relating in any manner to, the Stock or the offering contemplated hereby, and which is included as part of or referred in any loss, claim, damage, liability or action arising out of or based upon matters covered by clause (i) or (ii) above (PROVIDED that the Company and ANCM shall not be liable under this clause (iii) to the extent that it is determined in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction that such loss, claim, damage, liability or action resulted directly from any such acts or failures to act undertaken or omitted to be taken by such Underwriter through its gross negligence or willful misconduct), and shall reimburse each Underwriter and each such officer, employee or controlling person promptly upon demand for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by that Underwriter, officer, employee or controlling person in connection with investigating 22 or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company and ANCM shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning such Underwriter furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein which information consists solely of the information specified in Section 7(e). The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability which the Company or ANCM may otherwise have to any Underwriter or to any officer, employee or controlling person of that Underwriter. (b) Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its officers and employees, each of its directors (including any person who, with his or her consent, is named in the Registration Statement as about to become a director of the Company), and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act, from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof, to which the Company or any such director, officer or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained (A) in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or (B) in any Blue Sky Application or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto, or in any Blue Sky Application any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with the written information concerning such Underwriter furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of that Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, and shall reimburse the Company and any such director, officer or controlling person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company or any such director, officer or controlling person in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred. The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have to the Company or any such director, officer or controlling person. 23 (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action, the indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the claim or the commencement of that action; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have under this Section 8 except to the extent it has been materially prejudiced by such failure and, PROVIDED FURTHER, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 8. If any such claim or action shall be brought against an indemnified party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it wishes, jointly with any other similarly notified indemnifying party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such claim or action, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to the indemnified party under this Section 8 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Representatives shall have the right to employ counsel to represent jointly the Representatives and those other Underwriters and their respective officers, employees and controlling persons who may be subject to liability arising out of any claim in respect of which indemnity may be sought by the Underwriters against the Company or ANCM under this Section 8 if, in the reasonable judgment of the Representatives, it is advisable for the Representatives and those Underwriters, officers, employees and controlling persons to be jointly represented by separate counsel, and in that event the fees and expenses of such separate counsel shall be paid by the Company or ANCM. No indemnifying party shall (i) without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding, or (ii) be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), but if settled with the consent of the indemnifying party or if there be a final judgment of the plaintiff in any such action, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 shall for any reason be unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under 24 Section 8(a) or 8(b) in respect of any loss, claim, damage or liability, or any action in respect thereof, referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, (i) in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and ANCM on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Stock or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and ANCM on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other with respect to the statements or omissions which resulted in such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and ANCM on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other with respect to such offering shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Stock purchased under this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and ANCM on the one hand, and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters with respect to the shares of the Stock purchased under this Agreement, on the other hand, bear to the total gross proceeds from the offering of the shares of the Stock under this Agreement, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company, ANCM or the Underwriters, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. For purposes of the preceding two sentences, the net proceeds deemed to be received by the Company shall be deemed to be also for the benefit of ANCM and information supplied by the Company shall also be deemed to have been supplied by ANCM. The Company, ANCM, and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section were to be determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to herein. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, referred to above in this Section shall be deemed to include, for purposes of this Section 8(d), any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8(d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Stock underwritten by it and distributed to the public was offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise paid or become liable to pay by reason of any untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of 25 fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11 (f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations to contribute as provided in this Section 8(d) are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint. (e) The Underwriters severally confirm and the Company acknowledges that the statements with respect to the public offering of the Stock by the Underwriters set forth on the cover page of, the legend concerning over-allotments on the inside front cover page of and the concession and reallowance figures appearing under the caption "Underwriting" in, the Prospectus are correct and constitute the only information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriters specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus. 9. DEFAULTING UNDERWRITERS. If, on either Delivery Date, any Underwriter defaults in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, the remaining non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated to purchase the Stock which the defaulting Underwriter agreed but failed to purchase on such Delivery Date in the respective proportions which the number of shares of the Firm Stock set opposite the name of each remaining non-defaulting Underwriter in Schedule 1 hereto bears to the total number of shares of the Firm Stock set opposite the names of all the remaining non-defaulting Underwriters in Schedule 1 hereto; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the remaining non-defaulting Underwriters shall not be obligated to purchase any of the Stock on such Delivery Date if the total number of shares of the Stock which the defaulting. Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on such date exceeds 9.09% of the total number of shares of the Stock to be purchased on such Delivery Date, and any remaining non-defaulting. Underwriter shall not be obligated to purchase more than 110% of the number of shares of the Stock which it agreed to purchase on such Delivery Date pursuant to the terms of Section 2. If the foregoing maximums are exceeded, the remaining non-defaulting Underwriters, or those other underwriters satisfactory to the Representatives who so agree, shall have the right, but shall not be obligated, to purchase, in such proportion as may be agreed upon among them, all the Stock to be purchased on such Delivery Date. If the remaining Underwriters or other underwriters satisfactory to the Representatives do not elect to purchase the shares which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on such Delivery Date, this Agreement (or, with respect to the Second Delivery Date, the obligation of the Underwriters to purchase, and of the Company to sell, the Option Stock) shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except that the Company and ANCM will continue to be liable for the payment of expenses to the extent set forth in Sections 6 and 11. As used in this Agreement, the term "Underwriter" includes, for all purposes of this Agreement unless the context requires otherwise, any party not listed in Schedule 1 hereto who, pursuant to this Section 9, purchases Firm Stock which a defaulting Underwriter agreed but failed to purchase. 26 Nothing contained herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter of any liability it may have to the Company for damages caused by its default. If other underwriters are obligated or agree to purchase the Stock of a defaulting or withdrawing Underwriter, either the Representatives or the Company may postpone the Delivery Date for up to seven full business days in order to effect any changes that in the opinion of counsel for the Company or counsel for the Underwriters may be necessary in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or in any other document or arrangement. 10. TERMINATION. The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may be terminated by the Representatives by notice given to and received by the Company prior to delivery of and payment for the Firm Stock if, prior to that time, any of the events described in Sections 7(j), or 7(k)], shall have occurred or if the Underwriters shall decline to purchase the Stock for any reason permitted under this Agreement. 11. REIMBURSEMENT OF UNDERWRITERS' EXPENSES. If (a) the Company shall fail to tender the Stock for delivery to the Underwriters by any reason of any failure, refusal or inability on the part of the Company to perform any agreement on its part to be performed or because any other condition of the Underwriter's obligations hereunder required to be fulfilled by the Company or ANCM is not fulfilled, or (b) the Underwriters shall decline to purchase the Stock for any reason permitted under this Agreement (including the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 10), the Company or ANCM will reimburse the Underwriters for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by the Underwriters in connection with this Agreement and the proposed purchase of the Stock, and upon demand the Company or ANCM shall pay the full amount thereof to the Representatives. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9 by reason of the default of one or more Underwriters, the Company and ANCM shall not be obligated to reimburse any defaulting Underwriter on account of those expenses. 12. NOTICES, ETC. All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and: (a) if to the Underwriters, shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to Lehman Brothers Inc., Three World Financial Center, New York, New York 10285, Attention: Syndicate Department (Fax: 212-528-8822) with a copy, in the case of any notice pursuant to Section 8(c), to the Director of Litigation, Office of the General Counsel, Lehman Brothers Inc., Three World Financial Center, 10th Floor, New York, New York 10285; (b) if to the Company or to ANCM, shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: [Joe Martello, Senior Vice President (Fax: );] PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 8(c) shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its 27 acceptance telex to the Representatives, which address will be supplied to any other party hereto by the Representatives upon request. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect at the time of receipt thereof. The Company shall be entitled to act and rely upon any request, consent, notice or agreement given or made on behalf of the Underwriters by Lehman Brothers Inc. on behalf of the Representatives. 13. PERSONS ENTITLED TO BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Underwriters, the Company, ANCM and their respective successors. This Agreement and the terms and provisions hereof are for the sole benefit of only those persons, except that (a) the representations, warranties, indemnities and agreements of the Company and ANCM contained in this Agreement shall also be deemed to be for the benefit of the officers and employees of each Underwriter and the person or persons, if any, who control each Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and (b) the indemnity agreement of the Underwriters contained in Section 8(b) of this Agreement shall be deemed to be for the benefit of directors, officers and employees of the Company, and any person controlling the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act. Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, other than the persons referred to in this Section 13, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision contained herein. 14. SURVIVAL. The respective indemnities, representations, warranties and agreements of the Company, ANCM and the Underwriters contained in this Agreement or made by or on behalf on them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Stock and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any of them or any person controlling any of them. 15. DEFINITION OF THE TERMS "BUSINESS DAY" AND "SUBSIDIARY". For purposes of this Agreement, (a) "business day" means any day on which the Nasdaq National Market is open for trading and (b) "subsidiary" has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations. 16. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF NEW YORK. 17. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts and, if executed in more than one counterpart, the executed counterparts shall each be deemed to be an original but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. 18. HEADINGS. The headings herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement. 28 If the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement among the Company, ANCM and the Underwriters, please indicate your acceptance in the space provided for that purpose below. Very truly yours, ARBOR NATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC. By ---------------------------------- Name: Title: ARBOR NATIONAL COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE, LLC By ---------------------------------- Name: Title: Accepted: LEHMAN BROTHERS INC. FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC. For themselves and as Representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule 1 hereto By LEHMAN BROTHERS INC. By ----------------------------- Authorized Representative 29 SCHEDULE 1 Underwriter Number of Shares - ----------- ---------------- Lehman Brothers, Inc. Friedman, Billings, Ramsey & Co., Inc. Total 30