FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON D.C. 20549 (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended July 31, 1998 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _________ to _________ Commission file number 0-12448 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION DELAWARE 91-1104842 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 23500 - 64TH AVENUE SOUTH KENT, WASHINGTON 98032 (253) 850-3500 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No__ The number of shares outstanding of common stock, as of September 3, 1998: 14,949,156 shares FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION INDEX Page ----- Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets - July 31, 1998 and April 30, 1998 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three Months Ended July 31, 1998 and 1997. . . . . . . . . . . 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended July 31, 1998 and 1997. . . . . . . . . . . 5 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Operations - Three Months Ended July 31, 1998 and 1997. . . . . . . . . . . 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. . . . . . . . 8 Part II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Item 2. Changes in Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Item 5. Other Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except share amounts) July 31, April 30, 1998 1998 ----------- -------- (unaudited) ASSETS Current Assets: Cash $ 1,550 $ 3,006 Trade Accounts Receivable, less allowances for doubtful accounts of $632 and $699, respectively 38,572 37,359 Inventories 39,802 36,976 Deferred Income Taxes 2,493 2,493 Other Current Assets 6,654 7,846 -------- -------- Total Current Assets 89,071 87,680 Property and Equipment, net 12,428 11,992 Intangible Assets, net of accumulated amortization of $5,879 and $5,546, respectively 16,228 16,561 Deferred Income Taxes 1,562 1,562 Other Assets 2,567 3,386 -------- -------- $121,856 $121,181 -------- -------- -------- -------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Notes Payable $ 1,010 $ 1,450 Current Portion of Long-Term Obligations 5,418 5,455 Accounts Payable 10,165 11,338 Accrued Payroll and Related Liabilities 3,517 5,428 Other Accrued Taxes 435 374 Other Accrued Liabilities 3,620 3,772 -------- -------- Total Current Liabilities 24,165 27,817 Long-Term Obligations 35,209 32,076 Minority Interest 68 93 Shareholders' Equity: Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock - $.01 par value, $500 liquidation preference, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 0 issued Common Stock - $.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized 15,329,706 and 14,948,889 shares issued and outstanding, respectively, at July 31, 1998 15,227,725 and 14,846,908 shares issued and outstanding, respectively, at April 30, 1998 153 152 Capital in Excess of Par 41,742 41,030 Retained Earnings 25,865 24,069 Treasury Common Stock of 380,817 shares at cost (1,429) (1,429) Cumulative Translation Adjustment (3,212) (2,286) Unrealized Loss on Equity Securities Available For Sale (705) (341) -------- -------- Total Stockholders' Equity 62,414 61,195 -------- -------- $121,856 $121,181 -------- -------- -------- -------- See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 3 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited, in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended July 31, --------------------- 1998 1997 Revenue: Sales $36,422 $37,446 Services 6,423 Rentals 3,645 ------- ------- Total Revenues 36,422 47,514 Cost of Sales: Sales 20,587 22,468 Services 5,887 Rentals 1,099 ------- ------- Total Cost of Sales 20,587 29,454 ------- ------- Gross Profit 15,835 18,060 Expenses: Marketing 5,734 6,895 Research and Engineering 3,059 2,500 General and Administrative 3,721 4,160 Restructuring 4,910 ------- ------- 12,514 18,465 ------- ------- Operating Income (Loss) 3,321 (405) Interest and Other Expense, net (718) (1,055) ------- ------- Income (Loss) Before Provision for Income Taxes 2,603 (1,460) Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes 807 (511) ------- ------- Net Income (Loss) $ 1,796 $ (949) ------- ------- ------- ------- Basic Earnings (Loss) Per Share $ .12 $ (.07) ------- ------- ------- ------- Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share $ .12 $ (.07) ------- ------- ------- ------- See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 4 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited, in thousands) Three Months Ended July 31, --------------------- 1998 1997 Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net Income (Loss) $ 1,796 $ (949) Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income (Loss) to Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities: Depreciation and Amortization 1,074 1,186 Restructuring provision 4,910 Increase in assets (2,392) (2,434) Decrease in liabilities, net of restructuring (3,200) (244) ------- ------- Cash (used) provided by operating activities (2,722) 2,469 ------- ------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Expenditures for property and equipment (1,381) (2,922) Payment for business combination, net of cash acquired (2,528) Other 204 135 ------- ------- Cash used by investing activities (1,177) (5,315) ------- ------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Borrowings under line of credit agreements, net 4,418 10,345 Payments of long-term debt (1,762) (12) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 713 143 ------- ------- Cash provided by financing activities 3,369 10,476 ------- ------- Effect of exchange rate changes (926) (2,285) ------- ------- (Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (1,456) 5,345 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 3,006 2,479 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,550 $ 7,824 ------- ------- ------- ------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Fair value of assets acquired $4,735 Cash paid and stock issued for assets acquired (2,818) ------- Liabilities assumed $1,917 See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 5 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE OPERATIONS (unaudited, in thousands) Three Months Ended July 31, --------------------- 1998 1997 Net Income (Loss) $1,796 $ (949) Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax: Unrealized Loss on Equity Securities Available for Sale (251) (1,485) Cumulative Translation Adjustment (639) (88) ------ ------- Comprehensive Income (Loss) $ 906 $(2,522) ------ ------- ------ ------- See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the Three Months Ended July 31, 1998 (unaudited) 1. In the opinion of the management of the Company, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position, statements of operations, cash flows and comprehensive operations for the interim periods presented. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the April 30, 1998 consolidated financial statements. 2. Basic earnings per share represents net income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share represents net income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding including the potentially dilutive impact of stock options, where appropriate. Basic shares outstanding for the three months ended July 31, 1998 and 1997 were 14,898,000 and 14,560,000, respectively. Diluted shares outstanding for the three months ended July 31, 1998 and 1997 were 15,347,000 and 14,560,000, respectively. 3. Inventories consist of the following: (in thousands) July 31, 1998 April 30, 1998 ------------- -------------- Raw Materials and Parts $22,614 $21,090 Work in Process 9,795 9,312 Finished Goods 7,393 6,574 ------- ------- $39,802 $36,976 7 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1998 AND 1997 THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF FISCAL 1999 FOR FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION ("FLOW" OR THE "COMPANY") INCLUDE ONLY THE CORE ULTRAHIGH-PRESSURE ("UHP") OPERATIONS, WHILE THE PRIOR YEAR QUARTER INCLUDES THE ACCESS AND SERVICES OPERATIONS IN ADDITION TO THE UHP OPERATIONS. The Access and Services operations were sold during the second quarter of fiscal 1998. Associated with this sale, the Company recorded a $4.9 million restructuring provision during the first quarter of fiscal 1998 to write down the assets sold to net realizable value as well as provide for probable future obligations associated with the sale. This charge is included as a separate component of operating expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. Given this significant disposition of operations during fiscal year 1998, two separate Results of Operations reviews have been provided. The "UHP RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ANALYSIS" provides a review of the UHP operations for the three month period ended July 31, 1998 and 1997 and the "ACCESS AND SERVICES OPERATIONS ANALYSIS" reviews the results of operations for Access and Services for the three month period ended July 31, 1998 and 1997. The following pro forma table separates the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations into the ongoing operations (UHP) and the divested operations (Access and Services). The Access and Services results include the restructuring charge: (In thousands) Quarter Ended July 31, 1998 Quarter Ended July 31, 1997 ------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Access & Access & UHP Services Consolidated UHP Services Consolidated ------- -------- ------------- ------- -------- ------------ Revenue $36,422 $ $36,422 $30,664 $16,850 $47,514 Gross profit 15,835 15,835 12,813 5,247 18,060 Operating expenses 12,514 12,514 10,038 8,427 18,465 Operating income (loss) 3,321 3,321 2,775 (3,180) (405) Interest and other exp., net (718) (718) (678) (377) (1,055) Pre-tax income (loss) 2,603 2,603 2,097 (3,557) (1,460) 8 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) UHP RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ANALYSIS - The following analysis presents a quarter over quarter comparison of the UHP operations. The following pro forma table presents the results of operations of the Company's UHP business only and excludes the divested business units: Pro-forma, in thousands Three months ended July 31, --------------------- 1998 1997 ------- ------- Revenue $36,422 $30,664 Gross Profit 15,835 12,813 Operating Expenses: Marketing 5,734 4,875 Research & Engineering 3,059 2,237 General & Administrative 3,721 2,926 ------- ------- Total Operating Expenses 12,514 10,038 Operating Income 3,321 2,775 Interest/other exp., net (718) (678) ------- ------- Pre-tax income $ 2,603 $ 2,097 Revenue for the three months ended July 31, 1998 was $36.4 million, an increase of $5.8 million (19%) as compared to the prior year of $30.7 million. Geographically, revenue from North America and Europe increased 23% and 18%, respectively, compared to the prior year. Revenue from Asia decreased 3% as compared to the prior year; however, excluding the effects of exchange rate changes between periods, sales in Asia increased 12% over the prior year. Asia represented 10% of fiscal 1999 revenues as compared to 12% of revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 1998. The Company's revenue can be segregated into two primary groups, systems and consumables. In general, a system is comprised of a pump along with the robotics or articulation to move the cutting or cleaning head and may also include automation capabilities. Consumables represent parts used by the UHP systems during operation. Systems and consumables revenues of $23.3 million and $13.1 million increased 23% and 12% for the quarter, respectively over the prior year periods. Gross profit expressed as a percentage of revenues (gross margin rate) was 43% as compared to 42% in the prior year quarter. In general, UHP systems sales have gross margin rates less than 40% and consumable parts sales have margins in excess of 50%. As such, the gross margin rate can vary depending on the revenue mix between the various types of systems and consumable sales. The gross margin rate increased even 9 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) with a continued shift in revenue mix towards lower margin system business. This gross margin improvement reflects the benefit of lower costs on the standard system product line as a result of increased production and productivity enhancements. Operating expenses of $12.5 million increased $2.5 million (25%) for the quarter ended July 31, 1998, compared to the prior year. Marketing expenses increased $859,000 (18%) to $5.7 million as compared to the prior year period. Expressed as a percentage of revenue however, marketing expenses remained comparable at 16% versus the prior year. Research and engineering expense increased $822,000 (37%) to $3.1 million for the quarter. As a percent of revenue, research and engineering expenses were 8%, an increase from 7% in the prior year. This reflects the Company's continued aggressive pursuit of technological advances through increased research and engineering spending. The effect of this increase from 7% to 8% of revenues, represents an additional $400,000 in quarterly expenses, roughly $.02 per diluted share. General & administrative expense of $3.7 million increased $795,000 (27%) for the quarter as compared to the prior year period. However, general and administrative expenses expressed as a percent of revenue were the same in both the current and prior year quarter. Total operating expenses expressed as a percent of revenue were 34% for the current quarter, as compared to 33% in the prior year quarter. Operating income for the quarter ended July 31, 1998 was $3.3 million, an increase of $546,000 (20%) over the prior year quarter. First quarter fiscal 1999 interest and other expense, net of $718,000 represents an increase of $40,000 (6%) versus the prior year. Included in this net amount is $763,000 of interest expense which was comparable to the prior year. Based upon the expected tax position of the Company for fiscal 1999, taxes have been provided for at 31% of pre-tax income. First quarter fiscal 1998 taxes were provided for at 35% of pre-tax income; however, the net tax rate for the twelve months in fiscal 1998 was 29%. This decrease in tax rates within fiscal 1998, reflects changes between first quarter fiscal 1998 projected, and year end actual pre-tax income in various taxing jurisdictions. The increased rate of 31% in fiscal 1999 as compared to the net twelve month fiscal 1998 rate of 29% is reflective of the projected change in mix of pre-tax income to higher taxing jurisdictions. The income tax rate was lower than the statutory rate in both the current and prior year due primarily to lower foreign tax rates, benefits from the foreign sales corporation, and an ongoing review of the Company's FAS 109 valuation allowance. 10 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Basic shares outstanding for the three months ended July 31, 1998 and 1997 were 14,898,000 and 14,560,000, respectively. Diluted shares outstanding for the three months ended July 31, 1998 and 1997 were 15,347,000 and 14,895,000, respectively. The Company recorded net income of $1.8 million, or $.12 per Basic and Diluted share for the three months ended July 31, 1998, compared to $1.4 million, or $.09 per Basic and Diluted share for the same prior year period. ACCESS AND SERVICES OPERATIONS ANALYSIS - The Access and Services operations were sold during fiscal 1998 and thus did not have any activity during the first quarter of fiscal 1999. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company used $2.7 million in cash from operations during the three months ended July 31, 1998 as compared to cash generated by operating activities of $2.5 million in the prior year. The use of cash is related to the growth in inventory, as well as a reduction in trade and other liabilities. Total debt at July 31, 1998 was $41.6 million, up $2.7 million from April 30, 1998. The Company believes that the available credit facilities and working capital generated by operations, will provide sufficient resources to meet its operating and capital requirements. The Company's Credit Agreement and Private Placement require the Company to comply with certain financial covenants. As of July 31, 1998, the Company was in compliance with all such covenants. Gross trade receivables at July 31, 1998 increased $1.1 million (3%), from April 30, 1998. This increase is a function of a shift in revenue mix towards large system sales, as well as several large billings late in the quarter on percentage of completion projects. Days sales in gross accounts receivable can be negatively impacted by the traditionally longer payment cycle outside the United States as well as that longer payment terms are sometimes negotiated on large system orders. The Company's management does not believe these timing issues will present a material adverse impact on the Company's short-term liquidity requirements. 11 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Inventories at July 31, 1998 increased $2.8 million (8%) from April 30, 1998. This increase is in both parts and finished goods. The increase reflects the continued increasing demand for the Company's products, as well as new product inventory. Certain products manufactured by Flow Robotics and Flow Automation can require an extended manufacturing period and thus impact inventory levels from period to period. The Company is currently converting its existing computer applications to help ensure readiness for the potential impact of the year 2000 date. Additionally, the Company is interviewing key suppliers and customers to ensure readiness on their part. Management currently estimates the project will be completed in early calendar 1999 and the associated costs will be less than $150,000. SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT: STATEMENTS IN THIS REPORT THAT ARE NOT STRICTLY HISTORICAL ARE "FORWARD-LOOKING" STATEMENTS WHICH SHOULD BE CONSIDERED AS SUBJECT TO THE MANY UNCERTAINTIES THAT EXIST IN THE COMPANY'S OPERATIONS AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT. THESE UNCERTAINTIES, WHICH INCLUDE ECONOMIC AND CURRENCY CONDITIONS, MARKET DEMAND AND PRICING, COMPETITIVE AND COST FACTORS, AND THE LIKE, ARE SET FORTH IN THE FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION FORM 10-K REPORT FOR 1998 FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. 12 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is party to various legal actions incident to the normal operations of its business, none of which is believed to be material to the financial condition of the Company. Item 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION None Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits - None (b) Reports on Form 8-K - None 13 FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FLOW INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION Date: September 11, 1998 /s/ Ronald W. Tarrant -------------------------------------- Ronald W. Tarrant Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Date: September 11, 1998 /s/ Stephen D. Reichenbach -------------------------------------- Stephen D. Reichenbach Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) 14