Exhibit 25.1

                                                Registration No.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM T-1

         STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939
                  OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

   CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
                               SECTION 305(b)(2)

                            WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
               (Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

        Delaware                                      51-0055023
(State of incorporation)                  (I.R.S. employer identification no.)

                               Rodney Square North
                            1100 North Market Street
                           Wilmington, Delaware 19890
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

                               Cynthia L. Corliss
                        Vice President and Trust Counsel
                            Wilmington Trust Company
                               Rodney Square North
                           Wilmington, Delaware 19890
                                 (302) 651-8516
            (Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)

                                RADIO UNICA CORP.
                             AND OTHER REGISTRANTS*
               (Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

      Delaware                                           65-0776004
(State of incorporation)                   (I.R.S. employer identification no.)

       8400 N.W. 52nd Street
           Suite 101
     San Francisco, California                             33166
(Address of principal executive offices)                 (Zip Code)


                 11-3/4% Series B Senior Discount Notes due 2006
                       (Title of the indenture securities)





ITEM 1.  GENERAL INFORMATION.

              Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

        (a)   Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to
              which it is subject.

              Federal Deposit Insurance Co.          State Bank Commissioner
              Five Penn Center                       Dover, Delaware
              Suite #2901
              Philadelphia, PA

        (b)   Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

              The trustee is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

ITEM 2.  AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGOR.

              If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each
              affiliation:

              Based upon an examination of the books and records of the trustee
              and upon information furnished by the obligor, the obligor is not
              an affiliate of the trustee.

ITEM 3.  LIST OF EXHIBITS.

            List below all exhibits filed as part of this Statement of
Eligibility and Qualification.

        A.    Copy of the Charter of Wilmington Trust Company, which includes
              the certificate of authority of Wilmington Trust Company to
              commence business and the authorization of Wilmington Trust
              Company to exercise corporate trust powers.
        B.    Copy of By-Laws of Wilmington Trust Company.
        C.    Consent of Wilmington Trust Company required by Section 321(b) of
              Trust Indenture Act.
        D.    Copy of most recent Report of Condition of Wilmington Trust
              Company.

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the
trustee, Wilmington Trust Company, a corporation organized and existing under
the laws of Delaware, has duly caused this Statement of Eligibility to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of
Wilmington and State of Delaware on the 20th day of November, 1998.


                                              WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

[SEAL]

Attest: /s/ Edward T. Hendrixson              By:/s/ David P. Fontello
       -------------------------                 ----------------------
       Assistant Secretary                    Name: David P. Fontello
                                              Title:  Vice President


                                       2



                                    EXHIBIT A

                                 AMENDED CHARTER

                            Wilmington Trust Company

                              Wilmington, Delaware

                           As existing on May 9, 1987






                                 Amended Charter

                                       or

                              Act of Incorporation

                                       of

                            Wilmington Trust Company

     Wilmington Trust Company, originally incorporated by an Act of the General
Assembly of the State of Delaware, entitled "An Act to Incorporate the Delaware
Guarantee and Trust Company", approved March 2, A.D. 1901, and the name of which
company was changed to "Wilmington Trust Company" by an amendment filed in the
Office of the Secretary of State on March 18, A.D. 1903, and the Charter or Act
of Incorporation of which company has been from time to time amended and changed
by merger agreements pursuant to the corporation law for state banks and trust
companies of the State of Delaware, does hereby alter and amend its Charter or
Act of Incorporation so that the same as so altered and amended shall in its
entirety read as follows:

     First: - The name of this corporation is Wilmington Trust Company.

     Second: - The location of its principal office in the State of Delaware is
     at Rodney Square North, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle;
     the name of its resident agent is Wilmington Trust Company whose address is
     Rodney Square North, in said City. In addition to such principal office,
     the said corporation maintains and operates branch offices in the City of
     Newark, New Castle County, Delaware, the Town of Newport, New Castle
     County, Delaware, at Claymont, New Castle County, Delaware, at Greenville,
     New Castle County Delaware, and at Milford Cross Roads, New Castle County,
     Delaware, and shall be empowered to open, maintain and operate branch
     offices at Ninth and Shipley Streets, 418 Delaware Avenue, 2120 Market
     Street, and 3605 Market Street, all in the City of Wilmington, New Castle
     County, Delaware, and such other branch offices or places of business as
     may be authorized from time to time by the agency or agencies of the
     government of the State of Delaware empowered to confer such authority.

     Third: - (a) The nature of the business and the objects and purposes
     proposed to be transacted, promoted or carried on by this Corporation are
     to do any or all of the things herein mentioned as fully and to the same
     extent as natural persons might or could do and in any part of the world,
     viz.:

          (1) To sue and be sued, complain and defend in any Court of law or
          equity and to make and use a common seal, and alter the seal at
          pleasure, to hold, purchase, convey, mortgage or otherwise deal in
          real and personal estate and property, and to appoint such officers
          and agents as the business of the Corporation shall require, to make
          by-laws not inconsistent with the Constitution or laws of the 



          United States or of this State, to discount bills, notes or other 
          evidences of debt, to receive deposits of money, or securities for 
          money, to buy gold and silver bullion and foreign coins, to buy and 
          sell bills of exchange, and generally to use, exercise and enjoy all 
          the powers, rights, privileges and franchises incident to a 
          corporation which are proper or necessary for the transaction of the 
          business of the Corporation hereby created.

          (2) To insure titles to real and personal property, or any estate or
          interests therein, and to guarantee the holder of such property, real
          or personal, against any claim or claims, adverse to his interest
          therein, and to prepare and give certificates of title for any lands
          or premises in the State of Delaware, or elsewhere.

          (3) To act as factor, agent, broker or attorney in the receipt,
          collection, custody, investment and management of funds, and the
          purchase, sale, management and disposal of property of all
          descriptions, and to prepare and execute all papers which may be
          necessary or proper in such business.

          (4) To prepare and draw agreements, contracts, deeds, leases,
          conveyances, mortgages, bonds and legal papers of every description,
          and to carry on the business of conveyancing in all its branches.

          (5) To receive upon deposit for safekeeping money, jewelry, plate,
          deeds, bonds and any and all other personal property of every sort and
          kind, from executors, administrators, guardians, public officers,
          courts, receivers, assignees, trustees, and from all fiduciaries, and
          from all other persons and individuals, and from all corporations
          whether state, municipal, corporate or private, and to rent boxes,
          safes, vaults and other receptacles for such property.

          (6) To act as agent or otherwise for the purpose of registering,
          issuing, certificating, countersigning, transferring or underwriting
          the stock, bonds or other obligations of any corporation, association,
          state or municipality, and may receive and manage any sinking fund
          therefor on such terms as may be agreed upon between the two parties,
          and in like manner may act as Treasurer of any corporation or
          municipality.

          (7) To act as Trustee under any deed of trust, mortgage, bond or other
          instrument issued by any state, municipality, body politic,
          corporation, association or person, either alone or in conjunction
          with any other person or persons, corporation or corporations.

          (8) To guarantee the validity, performance or effect of any contract
          or agreement, and the fidelity of persons holding places of
          responsibility or trust; to become surety for any person, or persons,
          for the faithful performance of any 


                                       2



          trust, office, duty, contract or agreement, either by itself or in 
          conjunction with any other person, or persons, corporation, or 
          corporations, or in like manner become surety upon any bond, 
          recognizance, obligation, judgment, suit, order, or decree to be 
          entered in any court of record within the State of Delaware or 
          elsewhere, or which may now or hereafter be required by any law, 
          judge, officer or court in the State of Delaware or elsewhere.

          (9) To act by any and every method of appointment as trustee, trustee
          in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy, executor,
          administrator, guardian, bailee, or in any other trust capacity in the
          receiving, holding, managing, and disposing of any and all estates and
          property, real, personal or mixed, and to be appointed as such
          trustee, trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in
          bankruptcy, executor, administrator, guardian or bailee by any
          persons, corporations, court, officer, or authority, in the State of
          Delaware or elsewhere; and whenever this Corporation is so appointed
          by any person, corporation, court, officer or authority such trustee,
          trustee in bankruptcy, receiver, assignee, assignee in bankruptcy,
          executor, administrator, guardian, bailee, or in any other trust
          capacity, it shall not be required to give bond with surety, but its
          capital stock shall be taken and held as security for the performance
          of the duties devolving upon it by such appointment.

          (10) And for its care, management and trouble, and the exercise of any
          of its powers hereby given, or for the performance of any of the
          duties which it may undertake or be called upon to perform, or for the
          assumption of any responsibility the said Corporation may be entitled
          to receive a proper compensation.

          (11) To purchase, receive, hold and own bonds, mortgages, debentures,
          shares of capital stock, and other securities, obligations, contracts
          and evidences of indebtedness, of any private, public or municipal
          corporation within and without the State of Delaware, or of the
          Government of the United States, or of any state, territory, colony,
          or possession thereof, or of any foreign government or country; to
          receive, collect, receipt for, and dispose of interest, dividends and
          income upon and from any of the bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes,
          shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences
          of indebtedness and other property held and owned by it, and to
          exercise in respect of all such bonds, mortgages, debentures, notes,
          shares of capital stock, securities, obligations, contracts, evidences
          of indebtedness and other property, any and all the rights, powers and
          privileges of individual owners thereof, including the right to vote
          thereon; to invest and deal in and with any of the moneys of the
          Corporation upon such securities and in such manner as it may think
          fit and proper, and from time to time to vary or realize such
          investments; to issue bonds and secure the same by pledges or deeds of
          trust or mortgages of or upon the whole or any part of the property
          held or owned by the Corporation, and to sell and pledge such bonds,


                                       3



          as and when the Board of Directors shall determine, and in the
          promotion of its said corporate business of investment and to the
          extent authorized by law, to lease, purchase, hold, sell, assign,
          transfer, pledge, mortgage and convey real and personal property of
          any name and nature and any estate or interest therein.

     (b) In furtherance of, and not in limitation, of the powers conferred by
the laws of the State of Delaware, it is hereby expressly provided that the said
Corporation shall also have the following powers:

          (1) To do any or all of the things herein set forth, to the same
          extent as natural persons might or could do, and in any part of the
          world.

          (2) To acquire the good will, rights, property and franchises and to
          undertake the whole or any part of the assets and liabilities of any
          person, firm, association or corporation, and to pay for the same in
          cash, stock of this Corporation, bonds or otherwise; to hold or in any
          manner to dispose of the whole or any part of the property so
          purchased; to conduct in any lawful manner the whole or any part of
          any business so acquired, and to exercise all the powers necessary or
          convenient in and about the conduct and management of such business.

          (3) To take, hold, own, deal in, mortgage or otherwise lien, and to
          lease, sell, exchange, transfer, or in any manner whatever dispose of
          property, real, personal or mixed, wherever situated.

          (4) To enter into, make, perform and carry out contracts of every kind
          with any person, firm, association or corporation, and, without limit
          as to amount, to draw, make, accept, endorse, discount, execute and
          issue promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange, warrants, bonds,
          debentures, and other negotiable or transferable instruments.

          (5) To have one or more offices, to carry on all or any of its
          operations and businesses, without restriction to the same extent as
          natural persons might or could do, to purchase or otherwise acquire,
          to hold, own, to mortgage, sell, convey or otherwise dispose of, real
          and personal property, of every class and description, in any State,
          District, Territory or Colony of the United States, and in any foreign
          country or place.

          (6) It is the intention that the objects, purposes and powers
          specified and clauses contained in this paragraph shall (except where
          otherwise expressed in said paragraph) be nowise limited or restricted
          by reference to or inference from the terms of any other clause of
          this or any other paragraph in this charter, but that the objects,
          purposes and powers specified in each of the clauses of this paragraph
          shall be regarded as independent objects, purposes and powers.


                                       4



     Fourth: - (a) The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the
Corporation shall have authority to issue is forty-one million (41,000,000)
shares, consisting of:

          (1) One million (1,000,000) shares of Preferred stock, par value
          $10.00 per share (hereinafter referred to as "Preferred Stock"); and

          (2) Forty million (40,000,000) shares of Common Stock, par value $1.00
          per share (hereinafter referred to as "Common Stock").

     (b) Shares of Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or
     more series as may from time to time be determined by the Board of
     Directors each of said series to be distinctly designated. All shares of
     any one series of Preferred Stock shall be alike in every particular,
     except that there may be different dates from which dividends, if any,
     thereon shall be cumulative, if made cumulative. The voting powers and the
     preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights
     of each such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions
     thereof, if any, may differ from those of any and all other series at any
     time outstanding; and, subject to the provisions of subparagraph 1 of
     Paragraph (c) of this Article Fourth, the Board of Directors of the
     Corporation is hereby expressly granted authority to fix by resolution or
     resolutions adopted prior to the issuance of any shares of a particular
     series of Preferred Stock, the voting powers and the designations,
     preferences and relative, optional and other special rights, and the
     qualifications, limitations and restrictions of such series, including, but
     without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following:

          (1) The distinctive designation of, and the number of shares of
          Preferred Stock which shall constitute such series, which number may
          be increased (except where otherwise provided by the Board of
          Directors) or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof
          then outstanding) from time to time by like action of the Board of
          Directors;

          (2) The rate and times at which, and the terms and conditions on
          which, dividends, if any, on Preferred Stock of such series shall be
          paid, the extent of the preference or relation, if any, of such
          dividends to the dividends payable on any other class or classes, or
          series of the same or other class of stock and whether such dividends
          shall be cumulative or non-cumulative;

          (3) The right, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of such
          series to convert the same into or exchange the same for, shares of
          any other class or classes or of any series of the same or any other
          class or classes of stock of the Corporation and the terms and
          conditions of such conversion or exchange;

          (4) Whether or not Preferred Stock of such series shall be subject to
          redemption, and the redemption price or prices and the time or times
          at which, and the terms and conditions on which, Preferred Stock of
          such series may be redeemed.


                                       5



          (5) The rights, if any, of the holders of Preferred Stock of such
          series upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, merger,
          consolidation, distribution or sale of assets, dissolution or
          winding-up, of the Corporation.

          (6) The terms of the sinking fund or redemption or purchase account,
          if any, to be provided for the Preferred Stock of such series; and

          (7) The voting powers, if any, of the holders of such series of
          Preferred Stock which may, without limiting the generality of the
          foregoing include the right, voting as a series or by itself or
          together with other series of Preferred Stock or all series of
          Preferred Stock as a class, to elect one or more directors of the
          Corporation if there shall have been a default in the payment of
          dividends on any one or more series of Preferred Stock or under such
          circumstances and on such conditions as the Board of Directors may
          determine.

     (c) (1) After the requirements with respect to preferential dividends on
     the Preferred Stock (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b)
     of this Article Fourth), if any, shall have been met and after the
     Corporation shall have complied with all the requirements, if any, with
     respect to the setting aside of sums as sinking funds or redemption or
     purchase accounts (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b)
     of this Article Fourth), and subject further to any conditions which may be
     fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this Article
     Fourth, then and not otherwise the holders of Common Stock shall be
     entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared from time to time by
     the Board of Directors.

          (2) After distribution in full of the preferential amount, if any,
          (fixed in accordance with the provisions of section (b) of this
          Article Fourth), to be distributed to the holders of Preferred Stock
          in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, distribution or
          sale of assets, dissolution or winding-up, of the Corporation, the
          holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive all of the
          remaining assets of the Corporation, tangible and intangible, of
          whatever kind available for distribution to stockholders ratably in
          proportion to the number of shares of Common Stock held by them
          respectively.

          (3) Except as may otherwise be required by law or by the provisions of
          such resolution or resolutions as may be adopted by the Board of
          Directors pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth, each holder
          of Common Stock shall have one vote in respect of each share of Common
          Stock held on all matters voted upon by the stockholders.

     (d) No holder of any of the shares of any class or series of stock or of
     options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of any class or series
     of stock or of other securities of the Corporation shall have any
     preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any unissued stock of any
     class or series or any additional shares of any class or series to be


                                       6



     issued by reason of any increase of the authorized capital stock of the
     Corporation of any class or series, or bonds, certificates of indebtedness,
     debentures or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock
     of the Corporation of any class or series, or carrying any right to
     purchase stock of any class or series, but any such unissued stock,
     additional authorized issue of shares of any class or series of stock or
     securities convertible into or exchangeable for stock, or carrying any
     right to purchase stock, may be issued and disposed of pursuant to
     resolution of the Board of Directors to such persons, firms, corporations
     or associations, whether such holders or others, and upon such terms as may
     be deemed advisable by the Board of Directors in the exercise of its sole
     discretion.

     (e) The relative powers, preferences and rights of each series of Preferred
     Stock in relation to the relative powers, preferences and rights of each
     other series of Preferred Stock shall, in each case, be as fixed from time
     to time by the Board of Directors in the resolution or resolutions adopted
     pursuant to authority granted in section (b) of this Article Fourth and the
     consent, by class or series vote or otherwise, of the holders of such of
     the series of Preferred Stock as are from time to time outstanding shall
     not be required for the issuance by the Board of Directors of any other
     series of Preferred Stock whether or not the powers, preferences and rights
     of such other series shall be fixed by the Board of Directors as senior to,
     or on a parity with, the powers, preferences and rights of such outstanding
     series, or any of them; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may
     provide in the resolution or resolutions as to any series of Preferred
     Stock adopted pursuant to section (b) of this Article Fourth that the
     consent of the holders of a majority (or such greater proportion as shall
     be therein fixed) of the outstanding shares of such series voting thereon 
     shall be required for the issuance of any or all other series of Preferred
     Stock.

     (f) Subject to the provisions of section (e), shares of any series of
     Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of Directors
     of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such
     consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

     (g) Shares of Common Stock may be issued from time to time as the Board of
     Directors of the Corporation shall determine and on such terms and for such
     consideration as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

     (h) The authorized amount of shares of Common Stock and of Preferred Stock
     may, without a class or series vote, be increased or decreased from time to
     time by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the stock of
     the Corporation entitled to vote thereon.

     Fifth: - (a) The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be conducted
     and managed by a Board of Directors. The number of directors constituting
     the entire Board shall be not less than five nor more than twenty-five as
     fixed from time to time by vote of a majority of the whole Board, provided,
     however, that the number of directors shall not 


                                       7



     be reduced so as to shorten the term of any director at the time in office,
     and provided further, that the number of directors constituting the whole 
     Board shall be twenty-four until otherwise fixed by a majority of the whole
     Board.

     (b) The Board of Directors shall be divided into three classes, as nearly
     equal in number as the then total number of directors constituting the
     whole Board permits, with the term of office of one class expiring each
     year. At the annual meeting of stockholders in 1982, directors of the first
     class shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the next
     succeeding annual meeting, directors of the second class shall be elected
     to hold office for a term expiring at the second succeeding annual meeting
     and directors of the third class shall be elected to hold office for a term
     expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting. Any vacancies in the Board
     of Directors for any reason, and any newly created directorships resulting
     from any increase in the directors, may be filled by the Board of
     Directors, acting by a majority of the directors then in office, although
     less than a quorum, and any directors so chosen shall hold office until the
     next annual election of directors. At such election, the stockholders shall
     elect a successor to such director to hold office until the next election
     of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his
     successor shall be elected and qualified. No decrease in the number of
     directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.

     (c) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Charter or Act of
     Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the
     fact that some lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Charter or
     Act of Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation), any director or
     the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation may be removed at any time
     without cause, but only by the affirmative vote of the holders of
     two-thirds or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the
     Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors
     (considered for this purpose as one class) cast at a meeting of the
     stockholders called for that purpose.

     (d) Nominations for the election of directors may be made by the Board of
     Directors or by any stockholder entitled to vote for the election of
     directors. Such nominations shall be made by notice in writing, delivered
     or mailed by first class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the
     Secretary of the Corporation not less than 14 days nor more than 50 days
     prior to any meeting of the stockholders called for the election of
     directors; provided, however, that if less than 21 days' notice of the
     meeting is given to stockholders, such written notice shall be delivered or
     mailed, as prescribed, to the Secretary of the Corporation not later than
     the close of the seventh day following the day on which notice of the
     meeting was mailed to stockholders. Notice of nominations which are
     proposed by the Board of Directors shall be given by the Chairman on behalf
     of the Board.

     (e) Each notice under subsection (d) shall set forth (i) the name, age,
     business address and, if known, residence address of each nominee proposed
     in such notice, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of such nominee
     and (iii) the number of shares of 


                                       8



     stock of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by each such nominee.

     (f) The Chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine and
     declare to the meeting that a nomination was not made in accordance with
     the foregoing procedure, and if he should so determine, he shall so declare
     to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.

     (g) No action required to be taken or which may be taken at any annual or
     special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation may be taken without a
     meeting, and the power of stockholders to consent in writing, without a
     meeting, to the taking of any action is specifically denied.

     Sixth: - The Directors shall choose such officers, agent and servants as
     may be provided in the By-Laws as they may from time to time find necessary
     or proper.

     Seventh: - The Corporation hereby created is hereby given the same powers,
     rights and privileges as may be conferred upon corporations organized under
     the Act entitled "An Act Providing a General Corporation Law", approved
     March 10, 1899, as from time to time amended.

     Eighth: - This Act shall be deemed and taken to be a private Act.

     Ninth: - This Corporation is to have perpetual existence.

     Tenth: - The Board of Directors, by resolution passed by a majority of the
     whole Board, may designate any of their number to constitute an Executive
     Committee, which Committee, to the extent provided in said resolution, or
     in the By-Laws of the Company, shall have and may exercise all of the
     powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and
     affairs of the Corporation, and shall have power to authorize the seal of
     the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.

     Eleventh: - The private property of the stockholders shall not be liable
     for the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatever.

     Twelfth: - The Corporation may transact business in any part of the world.

     Thirteenth: - The Board of Directors of the Corporation is expressly
     authorized to make, alter or repeal the By-Laws of the Corporation by a
     vote of the majority of the entire Board. The stockholders may make, alter
     or repeal any By-Law whether or not adopted by them, provided however, that
     any such additional By-Laws, alterations or repeal may be adopted only by
     the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or more of the
     outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote
     generally in the election of directors (considered for this purpose as one
     class).


                                       9



     Fourteenth: - Meetings of the Directors may be held outside of the State of
     Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by the
     Board, and the Directors may keep the books of the Company outside of the
     State of Delaware at such places as may be from time to time designated by
     them.

     Fifteenth: - (a) In addition to any affirmative vote required by law, and
     except as otherwise expressly provided in sections (b) and (c) of this
     Article Fifteenth:

          (A) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary
          (as hereinafter defined) with or into (i) any Interested Stockholder
          (as hereinafter defined) or (ii) any other corporation (whether or not
          itself an Interested Stockholder), which, after such merger or
          consolidation, would be an Affiliate (as hereinafter defined) of an
          Interested Stockholder, or

          (B) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other
          disposition (in one transaction or a series of related transactions)
          to or with any Interested Stockholder or any Affiliate of any
          Interested Stockholder of any assets of the Corporation or any
          Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or
          more, or

          (C) the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or any Subsidiary (in
          one transaction or a series of related transactions) of any securities
          of the Corporation or any Subsidiary to any Interested Stockholder or
          any Affiliate of any Interested Stockholder in exchange for cash,
          securities or other property (or a combination thereof) having an
          aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more, or

          (D) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or
          dissolution of the Corporation, or

          (E) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock
          split), or recapitalization of the Corporation, or any merger or
          consolidation of the Corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or any
          similar transaction (whether or not with or into or otherwise
          involving an Interested Stockholder) which has the effect, directly or
          indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of the outstanding
          shares of any class of equity or convertible securities of the
          Corporation or any Subsidiary which is directly or indirectly owned by
          any Interested Stockholder, or any Affiliate of any Interested
          Stockholder,

shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors, considered for the purpose of this
Article Fifteenth as one class ("Voting Shares"). Such affirmative vote shall be
required notwithstanding the fact that no vote may be required, or that some
lesser percentage may be specified, by law or in any agreement with any national
securities exchange or otherwise.


                                       10



               (2) The term "business combination" as used in this Article
               Fifteenth shall mean any transaction which is referred to any one
               or more of clauses (A) through (E) of paragraph 1 of the section
               (a).

          (b) The provisions of section (a) of this Article Fifteenth shall not
          be applicable to any particular business combination and such business
          combination shall require only such affirmative vote as is required by
          law and any other provisions of the Charter or Act of Incorporation of
          By-Laws if such business combination has been approved by a majority
          of the whole Board.

          (c) For the purposes of this Article Fifteenth:

     (1) A "person" shall mean any individual firm, corporation or other entity.

     (2) "Interested Stockholder" shall mean, in respect of any business
     combination, any person (other than the Corporation or any Subsidiary) who
     or which as of the record date for the determination of stockholders
     entitled to notice of and to vote on such business combination, or
     immediately prior to the consummation of any such transaction:

          (A) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 10%
          of the Voting Shares, or

          (B) is an Affiliate of the Corporation and at any time within two
          years prior thereto was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly,
          of not less than 10% of the then outstanding voting Shares, or

          (C) is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded in any share of
          capital stock of the Corporation which were at any time within two
          years prior thereto beneficially owned by any Interested Stockholder,
          and such assignment or succession shall have occurred in the course of
          a transaction or series of transactions not involving a public
          offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933.

     (3) A person shall be the "beneficial owner" of any Voting Shares:

          (A) which such person or any of its Affiliates and Associates (as
          hereafter defined) beneficially own, directly or indirectly, or

          (B) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has (i)
          the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or
          only after the passage of time), pursuant to any agreement,
          arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of conversion
          rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, or (ii)
          the right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or
          understanding, or


                                       11



          (C) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other
          person with which such first mentioned person or any of its Affiliates
          or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the
          purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of
          capital stock of the Corporation.

     (4) The outstanding Voting Shares shall include shares deemed owned through
     application of paragraph (3) above but shall not include any other Voting
     Shares which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, or upon exercise of
     conversion rights, warrants or options or otherwise.

     (5) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective meanings given
     those terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the
     Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on December 31, 1981.

     (6) "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation of which a majority of any
     class of equity security (as defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules
     and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect in
     December 31, 1981) is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation;
     provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of Investment
     Stockholder set forth in paragraph (2) of this section (c), the term
     "Subsidiary" shall mean only a corporation of which a majority of each
     class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the
     Corporation.

          (d) majority of the directors shall have the power and duty to
          determine for the purposes of this Article Fifteenth on the basis of
          information known to them, (1) the number of Voting Shares
          beneficially owned by any person (2) whether a person is an Affiliate
          or Associate of another, (3) whether a person has an agreement,
          arrangement or understanding with another as to the matters referred
          to in paragraph (3) of section (c), or (4) whether the assets subject
          to any business combination or the consideration received for the
          issuance or transfer of securities by the Corporation, or any
          Subsidiary has an aggregate fair market value of $1,000,000 or more.

          (e) Nothing contained in this Article Fifteenth shall be construed to
          relieve any Interested Stockholder from any fiduciary obligation
          imposed by law.

     Sixteenth: Notwithstanding any other provision of this Charter or Act of
     Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and in addition to any
     other vote that may be required by law, this Charter or Act of
     Incorporation by the By-Laws), the affirmative vote of the holders of at
     least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the capital stock of the
     Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors
     (considered for this purpose as one class) shall be required to amend,
     alter or repeal any provision of Articles Fifth, Thirteenth, Fifteenth or
     Sixteenth of this Charter or Act of Incorporation.

     Seventeenth: (a) a Director of this Corporation shall not be liable to the
     Corporation 


                                       12



     or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a 
     Director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation 
     thereof is not permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Laws as the
     same exists or may hereafter be amended.

          (b) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing paragraph shall not
          adversely affect any right or protection of a Director of the
          Corporation existing hereunder with respect to any act or omission
          occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification."


                                       13



                                    EXHIBIT B

                                     BY-LAWS


                            WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

                              WILMINGTON, DELAWARE

                         As existing on January 16, 1997



                       BY-LAWS OF WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

                                   ARTICLE I
                             Stockholders' Meetings

     Section 1. The Annual Meeting of Stockholders shall be held on the third
Thursday in April each year at the principal office at the Company or at such
other date, time, or place as may be designated by resolution by the Board of
Directors.

     Section 2. Special meetings of all stockholders may be called at any time
by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President.

     Section 3. Notice of all meetings of the stockholders shall be given by
mailing to each stockholder at least ten (10) days before said meeting, at his
last known address, a written or printed notice fixing the time and place of
such meeting.

     Section 4. A majority in the amount of the capital stock of the Company
issued and outstanding on the record date, as herein determined, shall
constitute a quorum at all meetings of stockholders for the transaction of any
business, but the holders of a small number of shares may adjourn, from time to
time, without further notice, until a quorum is secured. At each annual or
special meeting of stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote,
either in person or by proxy, for each shares of stock registered in the
stockholder's name on the books of the Company on the record date for any such
meeting as determined herein.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   Directors

     Section 1. The number and classification of the Board of Directors shall be
as set forth in the Charter of the Bank.

     Section 2. No person who has attained the age of seventy-two (72) years
shall be nominated for election to the Board of Directors of the Company,
provided, however, that this limitation shall not apply to any person who was
serving as director of the Company on September 16, 1971.

     Section 3. The class of Directors so elected shall hold office for three
years or until their successors are elected and qualified.

     Section 4. The affairs and business of the Company shall be managed and
conducted by the Board of Directors.

     Section 5. The Board of Directors shall meet at the principal office of the
Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a
majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of
Directors or the President.



     Section 6. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called at any
time by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or by the President, and shall be
called upon the written request of a majority of the directors.

     Section 7. A majority of the directors elected and qualified shall be
necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting
of the Board of Directors.

     Section 8. Written notice shall be sent by mail to each director of any
special meeting of the Board of Directors, and of any change in the time or
place of any regular meeting, stating the time and place of such meeting, which
shall be mailed not less than two days before the time of holding such meeting.

     Section 9. In the event of the death, resignation, removal, inability to
act, or disqualification of any director, the Board of Directors, although less
than a quorum, shall have the right to elect the successor who shall hold office
for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the
vacancy occurred, and until such director's successor shall have been duly
elected and qualified.

     Section 10. The Board of Directors at its first meeting after its election
by the stockholders shall appoint an Executive Committee, a Trust Committee, an
Audit Committee and a Compensation Committee, and shall elect from its own
members a Chairman of the Board of Directors and a President who may be the same
person. The Board of Directors shall also elect at such meeting a Secretary and
a Treasurer, who may be the same person, may appoint at any time such other
committees and elect or appoint such other officers as it may deem advisable.
The Board of Directors may also elect at such meeting one or more Associate
Directors.

     Section 11. The Board of Directors may at any time remove, with or without
cause, any member of any Committee appointed by it or any associate director or
officer elected by it and may appoint or elect his successor.

     Section 12. The Board of Directors may designate an officer to be in charge
of such of the departments or division of the Company as it may deem advisable.


                                   ARTICLE III
                                   Committees

     Section 1. Executive Committee

          (A) The Executive Committee shall be composed of not more than nine
members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members and
who shall hold office during the pleasure of the Board.


                                       2



          (B) The Executive Committee shall have all the powers of the Board of
Directors when it is not in session to transact all business for and in behalf
of the Company that may be brought before it.

          (C) The Executive Committee shall meet at the principal office of the
Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a
majority of its members, or at the call of the Chairman of the Executive
Committee or at the call of the Chairman of the Board of Directors. The majority
of its members shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business. Special meetings of the Executive Committee may be held at any time
when a quorum is present.

          (D) Minutes of each meeting of the Executive Committee shall be kept
and submitted to the Board of Directors at its next meeting.

          (E) The Executive Committee shall advise and superintend all
investments that may be made of the funds of the Company, and shall direct the
disposal of the same, in accordance with such rules and regulations as the Board
of Directors from time to time make.

          (F) In the event of a state of disaster of sufficient severity to
prevent the conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company by
its directors and officers as contemplated by these By-Laws any two available
members of the Executive Committee as constituted immediately prior to such
disaster shall constitute a quorum of that Committee for the full conduct and
management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance with the
provisions of Article III of these By-Laws; and if less than three members of
the Trust Committee is constituted immediately prior to such disaster shall be
available for the transaction of its business, such Executive Committee shall
also be empowered to exercise all of the powers reserved to the Trust Committee
under Article III Section 2 hereof. In the event of the unavailability, at such
time, of a minimum of two members of such Executive Committee, any three
available directors shall constitute the Executive Committee for the full
conduct and management of the affairs and business of the Company in accordance
with the foregoing provisions of this Section. This By-Law shall be subject to
implementation by Resolutions of the Board of Directors presently existing or
hereafter passed from time to time for that purpose, and any provisions of these
By-Laws (other than this Section) and any resolutions which are contrary to the
provisions of this Section or to the provisions of any such implementary
Resolutions shall be suspended during such a disaster period until it shall be
determined by any interim Executive Committee acting under this section that it
shall be to the advantage of the Company to resume the conduct and management of
its affairs and business under all of the other provisions of these By-Laws.


                                       3



     Section 2. Trust Committee

          (A) The Trust Committee shall be composed of not more than thirteen
members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors, a majority of whom
shall be members of the Board of Directors and who shall hold office during the
pleasure of the Board.

          (B) The Trust Committee shall have general supervision over the Trust
Department and the investment of trust funds, in all matters, however, being
subject to the approval of the Board of Directors.

          (C) The Trust Committee shall meet at the principal office of the
Company or elsewhere in its discretion at such times to be determined by a
majority of its members or at the call of its chairman. A majority of its
members shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business.

          (D) Minutes of each meeting of the Trust Committee shall be kept and
promptly submitted to the Board of Directors.

          (E) The Trust Committee shall have the power to appoint Committees
and/or designate officers or employees of the Company to whom supervision over
the investment of trust funds may be delegated when the Trust Committee is not
in session.

     Section 3. Audit Committee

          (A) The Audit Committee shall be composed of five members who shall be
selected by the Board of Directors from its own members, none of whom shall be
an officer of the Company, and shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board.

          (B) The Audit Committee shall have general supervision over the Audit
Division in all matters however subject to the approval of the Board of
Directors; it shall consider all matters brought to its attention by the officer
in charge of the Audit Division, review all reports of examination of the
Company made by any governmental agency or such independent auditor employed for
that purpose, and make such recommendations to the Board of Directors with
respect thereto or with respect to any other matters pertaining to auditing the
Company as it shall deem desirable.

          (C) The Audit Committee shall meet whenever and wherever the majority
of its members shall deem it to be proper for the transaction of its business,
and a majority of its Committee shall constitute a quorum.


                                       4



     Section 4. Compensation Committee

          (A) The Compensation Committee shall be composed of not more than five
(5) members who shall be selected by the Board of Directors from its own members
who are not officers of the Company and who shall hold office during the
pleasure of the Board.

          (B) The Compensation Committee shall in general advise upon all
matters of policy concerning the Company brought to its attention by the
management and from time to time review the management of the Company, major
organizational matters, including salaries and employee benefits and
specifically shall administer the Executive Incentive Compensation Plan.

          (C) Meetings of the Compensation Committee may be called at any time
by the Chairman of the Compensation Committee, the Chairman of the Board of
Directors, or the President of the Company.

     Section 5. Associate Directors

          (A) Any person who has served as a director may be elected by the
Board of Directors as an associate director, to serve during the pleasure of the
Board.

          (B) An associate director shall be entitled to attend all directors
meetings and participate in the discussion of all matters brought to the Board,
with the exception that he would have no right to vote. An associate director
will be eligible for appointment to Committees of the Company, with the
exception of the Executive Committee, Audit Committee and Compensation
Committee, which must be comprised solely of active directors.

     Section 6. Absence or Disqualification of Any Member of a Committee

          (A) In the absence or disqualification of any member of any Committee
created under Article III of the By-Laws of this Company, the member or members
thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not
he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the
Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absence or
disqualified member.


                                   ARTICLE IV
                                    Officers

     Section 1. The Chairman of the Board of Directors shall preside at all
meetings of the Board and shall have such further authority and powers and shall
perform such duties as the Board of Directors may from time to time confer and
direct. He shall also exercise such powers 


                                       5



and perform such duties as may from time to time be agreed upon between 
himself and the President of the Company.

     Section 2. The Vice Chairman of the Board. The Vice Chairman of the Board
of Directors shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors at which
the Chairman of the Board shall not be present and shall have such further
authority and powers and shall perform such duties as the Board of Directors or
the Chairman of the Board may from time to time confer and direct.

     Section 3. The President shall have the powers and duties pertaining to the
office of the President conferred or imposed upon him by statute or assigned to
him by the Board of Directors in the absence of the Chairman of the Board the
President shall have the powers and duties of the Chairman of the Board.

     Section 4. The Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President as
designated by the Board of Directors, shall carry into effect all legal
directions of the Executive Committee and of the Board of Directors, and shall
at all times exercise general supervision over the interest, affairs and
operations of the Company and perform all duties incident to his office.

     Section 5. There may be one or more Vice Presidents, however denominated by
the Board of Directors, who may at any time perform all the duties of the
Chairman of the Board of Directors and/or the President and such other powers
and duties as may from time to time be assigned to them by the Board of
Directors, the Executive Committee, the Chairman of the Board or the President
and by the officer in charge of the department or division to which they are
assigned.

     Section 6. The Secretary shall attend to the giving of notice of meetings
of the stockholders and the Board of Directors, as well as the Committees
thereof, to the keeping of accurate minutes of all such meetings and to
recording the same in the minute books of the Company. In addition to the other
notice requirements of these By-Laws and as may be practicable under the
circumstances, all such notices shall be in writing and mailed well in advance
of the scheduled date of any other meeting. He shall have custody of the
corporate seal and shall affix the same to any documents requiring such
corporate seal and to attest the same.

     Section 7. The Treasurer shall have general supervision over all assets and
liabilities of the Company. He shall be custodian of and responsible for all
monies, funds and valuables of the Company and for the keeping of proper records
of the evidence of property or indebtedness and of all the transactions of the
Company. He shall have general supervision of the expenditures of the Company
and shall report to the Board of Directors at each regular meeting of the
condition of the Company, and perform such other duties as may be assigned to
him from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Executive Committee.


                                       6



     Section 8. There may be a Controller who shall exercise general supervision
over the internal operations of the Company, including accounting, and shall
render to the Board of Directors at appropriate times a report relating to the
general condition and internal operations of the Company.

     There may be one or more subordinate accounting or controller officers
however denominated, who may perform the duties of the Controller and such
duties as may be prescribed by the Controller.

     Section 9. The officer designated by the Board of Directors to be in charge
of the Audit Division of the Company with such title as the Board of Directors
shall prescribe, shall report to and be directly responsible only to the Board
of Directors.

     There shall be an Auditor and there may be one or more Audit Officers,
however denominated, who may perform all the duties of the Auditor and such
duties as may be prescribed by the officer in charge of the Audit Division.

     Section 10. There may be one or more officers, subordinate in rank to all
Vice Presidents with such functional titles as shall be determined from time to
time by the Board of Directors, who shall ex officio hold the office Assistant
Secretary of this Company and who may perform such duties as may be prescribed
by the officer in charge of the department or division to whom they are
assigned.

     Section 11. The powers and duties of all other officers of the Company
shall be those usually pertaining to their respective offices, subject to the
direction of the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, Chairman of the
Board of Directors or the President and the officer in charge of the department
or division to which they are assigned.


                                    ARTICLE V
                          Stock and Stock Certificates

     Section 1. Shares of stock shall be transferrable on the books of the
Company and a transfer book shall be kept in which all transfers of stock shall
be recorded.

     Section 2. Certificate of stock shall bear the signature of the President
or any Vice President, however denominated by the Board of Directors and
countersigned by the Secretary or Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary, and the
seal of the corporation shall be engraved thereon. Each certificate shall recite
that the stock represented thereby is transferrable only upon the books of the
Company by the holder thereof or his attorney, upon surrender of the certificate
properly endorsed. Any certificate of stock surrendered to the Company shall be
cancelled at the time of transfer, and before a new certificate or certificates
shall be issued in lieu thereof. 


                                       7



Duplicate certificates of stock shall be issued only upon giving such 
security as may be satisfactory to the Board of Directors or the Executive 
Committee.

     Section 3. The Board of Directors of the Company is authorized to fix in
advance a record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to
notice of, and to vote at, any meeting of stockholders and any adjournment
thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or to any allotment or
rights, or to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or
exchange of capital stock, or in connection with obtaining the consent of
stockholders for any purpose, which record date shall not be more than 60 nor
less than 10 days proceeding the date of any meeting of stockholders or the date
for the payment of any dividend, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the
date when any change or conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go into
effect, or a date in connection with obtaining such consent.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                                      Seal

     Section 1. The corporate seal of the Company shall be in the following
form:

                    Between two concentric circles the words
                    "Wilmington Trust Company" within the inner circle
                    the words "Wilmington, Delaware."


                                   ARTICLE VII
                                   Fiscal Year

     Section 1. The fiscal year of the Company shall be the calendar year.


                                  ARTICLE VIII
                     Execution of Instruments of the Company

     Section 1. The Chairman of the Board, the President or any Vice President,
however denominated by the Board of Directors, shall have full power and
authority to enter into, make, sign, execute, acknowledge and/or deliver and the
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary shall have full power and authority to
attest and affix the corporate seal of the Company to any and all deeds,
conveyances, assignments, releases, contracts, agreements, bonds, notes,
mortgages and all other instruments incident to the business of this Company or
in acting as executor, administrator, guardian, trustee, agent or in any other
fiduciary or representative capacity by any and every method of appointment or
by whatever person, corporation, court officer or authority in the State of
Delaware, or elsewhere, without any specific authority, ratification, approval
or 


                                       8



confirmation by the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee, and any 
and all such instruments shall have the same force and validity as though 
expressly authorized by the Board of Directors and/or the Executive Committee.


                                   ARTICLE IX

               Compensation of Directors and Members of Committees

     Section 1. Directors and associate directors of the Company, other than
salaried officers of the Company, shall be paid such reasonable honoraria or
fees for attending meetings of the Board of Directors as the Board of Directors
may from time to time determine. Directors and associate directors who serve as
members of committees, other than salaried employees of the Company, shall be
paid such reasonable honoraria or fees for services as members of committees as
the Board of Directors shall from time to time determine and directors and
associate directors may be employed by the Company for such special services as
the Board of Directors may from time to time determine and shall be paid for
such special services so performed reasonable compensation as may be determined
by the Board of Directors.


                                    ARTICLE X
                                 Indemnification

     Section 1. (A) The Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may
hereafter be amended, any person who was or is made or is threatened to be made
a party or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a "proceeding") by reason of
the fact that he, or a person for whom he is the legal representative, is or was
a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving
at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee, fiduciary or
agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust,
enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee
benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses reasonably
incurred by such person. The Corporation shall indemnify a person in connection
with a proceeding initiated by such person only if the proceeding was authorized
by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

          (B) The Corporation shall pay the expenses incurred in defending any
proceeding in advance of its final disposition, provided, however, that the
payment of expenses incurred by a Director officer in his capacity as a Director
or officer in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding shall be made
only upon receipt of an undertaking by the Director or officer to repay all
amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined that the Director or
officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article or otherwise.


                                       9



          (C) If a claim for indemnification or payment of expenses, under this
Article X is not paid in full within ninety days after a written claim therefor
has been received by the Corporation the claimant may file suit to recover the
unpaid amount of such claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be
entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such claim. In any such action
the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that the claimant was not
entitled to the requested indemnification of payment of expenses under
applicable law.

          (D) The rights conferred on any person by this Article X shall not be
exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter acquire
under any statute, provision of the Charter or Act of Incorporation, these
By-Laws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested Directors or
otherwise.

          (E) Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this
Article X shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any
person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such
repeal or modification.


                                   ARTICLE XI
                            Amendments to the By-Laws

          Section 1. These By-Laws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole
or in part, and any new By-Law or By-Laws adopted at any regular or special
meeting of the Board of Directors by a vote of the majority of all the members
of the Board of Directors then in office.


                                       10



                                                                      EXHIBIT C


                             Section 321(b) Consent


            Pursuant to Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
Wilmington Trust Company hereby consents that reports of examinations by
Federal, State, Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such
authorities to the Securities Exchange Commission upon requests therefor.


                                             WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY


Dated: November 20, 1998                     By: /s/ David P. Fontello
                                                ---------------------
                                                Name: David P. Fontello
                                                Title: Vice President





                                                                       EXHIBIT D



                                     NOTICE


This form is intended to assist state nonmember banks and savings banks with
state publication requirements. It has not been approved by any state banking
authorities. Refer to your appropriate state banking authorities for your state
publication requirements.



R E P O R T   O F   C O N D I T I O N

Consolidating domestic subsidiaries of the

            WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY             of WILMINGTON
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Name of Bank                         City              

in the State of DELAWARE  , at the close of business on September 30, 1998.





ASSETS

                                                                                                 Thousands of dollars
                                                                                                                        
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
                                                                Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coins........180,755
                                                                Interest-bearing balances......................................  0
Held-to-maturity securities............................................................................................... 148,529
Available-for-sale securities............................................................................................1,216,482
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell.....................................................203,500
Loans and lease financing receivables:
                                                                       Loans and leases, net of unearned income..........3,951,771
                                                                       LESS:  Allowance for loan and lease losses...........64,835
                                                                       LESS:  Allocated transfer risk reserve....................0
                                                                       Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, 
                                                                             and reserve.................................3,886,936
Assets held in trading accounts..................................................................................................0
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)...................................................................137,819
Other real estate owned..................................................................................................... 1,847
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies............................................................997
Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding.....................................................................0
Intangible assets............................................................................................................3,105
Other assets................................................................................................................82,400
Total assets.............................................................................................................5,862,370




                             CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE







LIABILITIES
                                                                                                                
Deposits:
In domestic offices................................................................................................4,338,785
                                                                       Noninterest-bearing.........................  792,528
                                                                       Interest-bearing............................3,546,257
Federal funds purchased and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase.........................................  249,670
Demand notes issued to the U.S. Treasury...........................................................................   74,347
Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)...........................................................................        0
Other borrowed money:..............................................................................................  ///////
                                                              With original maturity of one year or less...........  576,507
                                                              With original maturity of more than one year.........   43,000
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding...........................................................        0
Subordinated notes and debentures..................................................................................        0
Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G).............................................................................  104,687
Total liabilities..................................................................................................5,386,996


EQUITY CAPITAL

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus......................................................................        0
Common Stock.......................................................................................................      500
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)...........................................................   62,118
Undivided profits and capital reserves.............................................................................  399,222
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities.............................................   13,534
Total equity capital...............................................................................................  475,374
Total liabilities, limited-life preferred stock, and equity capital................................................5,862,370



                                       2