UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FORM 10-K/A - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Mark One) (X) ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998. OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-14012 EMERITUS CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 WASHINGTON 91-1605464 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 3131 Elliott Avenue, Suite 500 Seattle, WA 98121 (Address of principal executive offices) (206) 298-2909 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: TITLE OF EACH CLASS NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON WHICH REGISTERED ------------------- ----------------------------------------- Common Stock, $.0001 par value American Stock Exchange, Inc. Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), (2) and has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes () No ( ) Indicate by check mark that there is no disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-K contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ( ) Aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of March 23, 1999 was $72,089,716. As of March 23, 1999, 10,487,050 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock were outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: The information required by Part III of Form 10-K (items 10-13) is incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant's definitive Proxy Statement relating to its 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 19, 1999. April 6, 1999 To the Readers of our Form 10-K: This amendment is being filed to correct printing errors made on the consolidated balance sheet in our original Form 10-K filing dated March 31, 1999. On page F-4, Emeritus Corporation Consolidated Balance Sheets, the amounts disclosed for "Notes receivable from and investments in affiliates" as well "Trade accounts payable" were inverted between December 31, 1997 and 1998. This filing reflects the correct amounts. Regards, /s/ Kelly J. Price Chief Financial Officer, Vice President, Finance and Principal Accounting Officer ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) The following documents are filed as a part of the report: (1) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The following financial statements of the Registrant and the Report of Independent Public Accountants therein are filed as part of this Report on Form 10-K: Page ---- Independent Auditors' Reports............................................... F-2 Consolidated Balance Sheets................................................. F-4 Consolidated Statements of Operations....................................... F-5 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Operations......................... F-6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows....................................... F-7 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity (Deficit)................... F-9 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................................. F-10 (2) FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES. Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (contained on page F-23) Other financial statement schedules have been omitted because the information required to be set forth therein is not applicable, is immaterial or is shown in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Registrant during the quarter ended December 31, 1998. (c) EXHIBITS: The following exhibits are filed as a part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Report on Form 10-K: Exhibit Description Reference - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3.1 Restated Articles of Incorporation of registrant (Exhibit 3.1). (2) 3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws of the registrant (Exhibit 3.2). (1) 4.1 Forms of 6.25% Convertible Subordinated Debenture due 2006 (Exhibit 4.1). (2) 4.2 Indenture dated February 15, 1996 between the registrant and Fleet National Bank ("Trustee") (Exhibit (2) 4.2). 4.3 Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement (including Designation of Rights and Preferences of Series A Convertible Exchangeable Redeemable Preferred Stock of Emeritus Corporation Agreement, Registration of Rights Agreement and Shareholders Agreement) dated October 24, 1997 between the registrant ("Seller") (12) and Merit Partners, LLC ("Purchaser") (Exhibit 4.1). 10.1 Amended and Restated 1995 Stock Incentive Plan (Exhibit 99.1). (14) 10.2 Stock Option Plan for Nonemployee Directors (Exhibit 10.2). (2) 10.3 Form of Indemnification Agreement for officers and directors of the registrant (Exhibit 10.3). (1) 10.4 Noncompetition Agreements entered into between the registrant and each of the following individuals: 10.4.1 Daniel R. Baty (Exhibit 10.4.1), Raymond R. Brandstrom (Exhibit 10.4.2) and Frank A. Ruffo (2) (Exhibit 10.4.3). 10.5 Shareholders Agreement dated as of April 17, 1995, and as amended September 27, 1995, among the registrant, its Founders and certain Investors, as defined therein (Exhibit 10.5). (1) 10.6 Form of Stock Purchase Agreement dated July 31, 1995, entered into between Daniel R. Baty and each of Michelle A. Bickford, Jean T. Fukuda, James S. Keller, George T. Lenes and Kelly J. Price (Exhibit 10.6). (1) 10.7 Series A Preferred Stock and Note Purchase Agreement dated as of April 17, 1995 among the registrant and the investors listed on Schedule I thereto (Exhibit 10.7). (1) 10.8 SCOTTSDALE ROYALE IN SCOTTSDALE, ARIZONA, AND VILLA OCOTILLO IN SCOTTSDALE, ARIZONA. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES: 10.8.1 Loan Agreement dated December 31, 1996 in the amount of $12,275,000 by the registrant ("Borrower") and Lender (Exhibit 10.9.1). (5) 10.8.2 Promissory Note dated December 31, 1996 in the amount of $5,500,000 between the registrant to Bank United (the "Lender") with respect to Scottsdale Royale and Villa Ocotillo (Exhibit 10.9.3). (5) 10.8.3 Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents, and Fixture Filing (Financial Statement) dated as of December 31, 1996, by the registrant, as Trustor and debtor, to Chicago Title Insurance Company, as Trustee, for the benefit of the Lender, Beneficiary and secured party with respect to Scottsdale Royale and Villa Ocotillo (Exhibit 10.9.4). (5) 10.9 ROSEWOOD COURT IN FULLERTON, CALIFORNIA, THE ARBOR AT OLIVE GROVE IN PHOENIX, ARIZONA, RENTON VILLA IN RENTON, WASHINGTON, SEABROOK IN EVERETT, WASHINGTON, LAUREL LAKE ESTATES IN VORHEES, NEW JERSEY, GREEN MEADOWS - ALLENTOWN IN ALLENTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA, GREEN MEADOWS - DOVER IN DOVER, DELAWARE, GREEN MEADOWS - LATROBE IN LATROBE, PENNSYLVANIA, GREEN MEADOWS - PAINTED POST IN PAINTED POST, NEW YORK, HERITAGE HEALTH CENTER IN HENDERSONVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES: 10.9.1 Lease Agreement dated March 29, 1996 between the registrant ("Lessee") and Health Care Property Investors, Inc. ("Lessor") (Exhibit 10.10.1). (3) 10.9.2 First Amendment Lease Agreement dated April 25, 1996 by and between the registrant ("Lessee") and Health Care Property Investors, Inc. ("Lessor") (Exhibit 10.10.2). (3) 10.10 FLORIDA COMMUNITIES. 10.10.1 Lease Agreement dated March 15, 1996 between Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") and ESC I, G.P., Inc. ("Lessee") with respect to Park Club of Brandon (Exhibit 10.16.4). (2) 10.10.2 Lease Agreement dated March 15, 1996 between Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") and Emeritus Properties I, Inc., ("Lessee") with respect to Park Club of Fort Myers (Exhibit 10.16.5). (2) 10.10.3 Lease Agreement dated March 15, 1996 between Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") and Emeritus Properties I, Inc., ("Lessee") with respect to Park Club of Oakbridge (Exhibit 10.16.6). (2) 10.11 SUMMER WIND IN BOISE, IDAHO 10.11.1 Lease Agreement dated as of August 31, 1995 between AHP of Washington, Inc. and the (1) registrant (Exhibit 10.18.1). 10.11.2 First Amended Lease Agreement dated as of December 31, 1996 by and between the registrant and AHP of Washington, Inc. (Exhibit 10.16.2). (5) 10.12 SILVER PINES (FORMERLY WILLOWBROOK) IN CEDAR RAPIDS, IOWA 10.12.1 Purchase and Sale Agreement (including Real Estate Contract) dated January 4, 1995 between Jabo, Ltd. ("Jabo") and the registrant (Exhibit 10.19.1). (1) 10.12.2 Assignment and Assumption Agreement with respect to facility leases dated as of January 17, 1995 by and between Jabo, as Assignor, and the registrant, as Assignee (Exhibit 10.19.2). (1) 10.13 THE PALISADES IN EL PASO, TEXAS, AMBER OAKS IN SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS AND REDWOOD SPRINGS IN SAN MARCOS, TEXAS. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES. 10.13.1 Lease Agreement dated April 1, 1997 between ESC III, L.P. D/B/A Texas-ESC III, L.P. ("Lessee") and Texas HCP Holding , L.P. ("Lessor") (Exhibit 10.4.1). (6) 10.13.2 First Amendment to Lease Agreement dated April 1, 1997 between Lessee and Texas HCP Holding , L.P. Lessor (Exhibit 10.4.2). (6) 10.13.3 Guaranty dated April 1, 1997 by the registrant ("Guarantor") in favor of Texas HCP Holding , (6) L.P. (Exhibit 10.4.3) 10.13.4 Assignment Agreement dated April 1, 1997 between the registrant ("Assignor") and Texas HCP Holding , L.P. ("Assignee") (Exhibit 10.4.4). (6) 10.14 CARRIAGE HILL RETIREMENT IN BEDFORD, VIRGINIA 10.14.1 Lease Agreement dated August 31, 1994 between the registrant, as Tenant, and Carriage Hill Retirement of Virginia, Ltd. as Landlord (Exhibit 10.23.1). (1) 10.14.2 Supplemental Lease Agreement dated September 2, 1994 (Exhibit 10.23.2). (1) 10.15 GREEN MEADOWS COMMUNITIES 10.15.1 Consent to Assignment of and First Amendment to Asset Purchase Agreement dated September 1, 1995 among the registrant, The Standish Care Company and Painted Post Partnership, Allentown Personal Car General Partnership, Unity Partnership, Saulsbury General Partnership and P. Jules Patt (collectively, the "Partnerships"), together with Asset Purchase Agreement dated July 27, 1995 among The Standish Care Company and the Partnerships (Exhibit 10.24.1). (1) 10.15.2 Agreement to Provide Administrative Services to an Adult Home dated October 23, 1995 between the registrant and P. Jules Patt and Pamela J. Patt (Exhibit 10.24.6). (1) 10.15.3 Assignment Agreement dated October 19, 1995 between the registrant, HCPI Trust and Health Care Property Investors, Inc. (Exhibit 10.24.8). (1) 10.15.4 Assignment and Assumption Agreement dated August 31, 1995 between the registrant and The Standish Care Company (Exhibit 10.24.9). (1) 10.15.5 Guaranty dated October 19, 1995 by Daniel R. Baty in favor of Health Care Property Investors, Inc., and HCPI Trust (Exhibit 10.24.10). (1) 10.15.6 Guaranty dated October 19, 1995 by the registrant in favor of Health Care Property Investors, (1) Inc. (Exhibit 10.24.11). 10.15.7 Second Amendment to Agreement to provide Administrative Services to an Adult Home dated January 1, 1997 between Painted Post Partners and the registrant (Exhibit 10.2). (10) 10.16 CAROLINA COMMUNITIES 10.16.1 Lease Agreement dated January 26, 1996 between the registrant and HCPI Trust with respect to Countryside Facility (Exhibit 10.23.1). (2) 10.16.2 Management Services Agreement between the registrant and Sunrise Healthcare Corporation ("Manger") dated December 1997. (13) 10.16.3 Promissory Note dated as of January 26, 1996 in the amount of $3,991,190 from Heritage Hills Retirement, Inc. ("Borrower") to Health Care Property Investors, Inc. ("Lender") (Exhibit (2) 10.23.4). 10.16.4 Loan Agreement dated January 26, 1996 between the Borrower and the Lender (Exhibit 10.23.5). (2) 10.16.5 Guaranty dated January 26, 1996 by the registrant in favor of the Borrower (Exhibit 10.23.6). (2) 10.16.6 Deed of Trust with Assignment of Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing dated as of January 26, 1996 by and among Heritage Hills Retirement, Inc. ("Grantor"), Chicago Title Insurance Company ("Trustee") and Health Care Property Investor, Inc. ("Beneficiary") (2) (Exhibit 10.23.7). 10.16.7 Lease Agreement dated as of January 26, 1996 between the registrant and Health Care Property Investor, Inc. with respect to Heritage Lodge Facility (Exhibit 10.23.8). (2) 10.16.8 Lease Agreement dated as of January 26, 1996 between the registrant and Health Care Property Investor, Inc. with respect to Pine Park Facility (Exhibit 10.23.9). (2) 10.16.9 Lease Agreement dated January 26, 1996 between the registrant and HCPI Trust with respect to Skylyn Facility (Exhibit 10.23.10). (2) 10.16.10 Lease Agreement dated January 26, 1996 between the registrant and HCPI Trust with respect to Summit Place Facility (Exhibit 10.23.11). (2) 10.16.11 Amendment to Deed of Trust dated April 25, 1996 between Heritage Hills Retirement, Inc. ("Grantor"), and Health Care Property Investors, Inc. ("Beneficiary") (Exhibit 10.21.12). (5) 10.17 Letter of Intent dated January 31, 1996 between the registrant and Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I relating to developments (Exhibit 10.33). (2) 10.18 Letter of Intent dated January 31, 1996 between the registrant and Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I relating to acquisitions (Exhibit 10.34). (2) 10.19 Letter of Intent dated August 13, 1996 between the registrant and Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I relating to acquisitions (Exhibit 10.24). (5) 10.20 Letter of Intent dated August 13, 1996 between the registrant and Meditust Acquisition Corporation I relating to developments (Exhibit 10.24). (5) 10.21 Assignment, Assumption and Consent Agreement dated as of April 17, 1995 Between the registrant and Columbia-Pacific Group, Inc. (Exhibit 10.32). (1) 10.22 DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY IN FAIRFIELD, CALIFORNIA 10.22.1 Loan Agreement in the amount of $12,800,000 dated January 10, 1997, between Fairfield Retirement Center, LLC ("Borrower") and the Finova Capital Corporation ("Lender") (Exhibit 10.31.1). (5) 10.22.2 Promissory Note dated January 10, 1997 in the amount of $12,800,000 between Fairfield Retirement Center, LLC ("Borrower") and Finova Capital Corporation ("Lender") (Exhibit (5) 10.31.2). 10.22.3 Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents and Fixture Filing dated January 10, 1997 between Fairfield Retirement Center, LLC ("Trustor"), Chicago Title Company ("Trustee") and Finova Capital Corporation ("Beneficiary") (Exhibit 10.31.3). (5) 10.22.4 Guaranty Agreement dated January 10, 1997 between the registrant ("Guarantor") and Finova Capital Corporation ("Lender") (Exhibit 10.31.4). (5) 10.23 THE HEARTHSTONE IN MOSES LAKE, WASHINGTON AND MEADOWBROOK RETIREMENT IN ONTARIO, OREGON. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENT IS REPRESENTATIVE OF THAT EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES. 10.23.1 Lease Agreement dated May 1, 1997 and May 23, 1997 between Emeritus Properties I, Inc., ("Lessee") and Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") (Exhibit 10.1.1). (9) 10.24 THE PINES AT TEWKSBURY IN TEWKSBURY, MASSACHUSETTS 10.24.1 Lease Agreement dated March 15, 1996 between Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") and Emeritus Properties I, Inc., ("Lessee") with respect to Tewksbury (Exhibit 10.37.1). (2) 10.25 GARRISON CREEK LODGE IN WALLA WALLA, WASHINGTON, CAMBRIA IN EL PASO TEXAS, AND SHERWOOD PLACE IN ODESSA, TEXAS. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES: 10.25.1 Lease Agreement dated July, August and September 1996 between the registrant ("Lessee") and American Health Properties, Inc. ("Lessor") (Exhibit 10.3.1). (4) 10.25.2 First Amendment to Lease Agreement dated December 31, 1996 between the registrant ("Lessee") and AHP of Washington, Inc., ("Lessor") (Exhibit 10.35.2). (5) 10.26 COBBLESTONE AT FAIRMONT IN MANASSAS, VIRGINIA 10.26.1 Loan Agreement effective as of October 26, 1995 between the registrant and Health Care REIT, Inc. (Exhibit 10.42.1). (1) 10.26.2 Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents and Fixture Filing dated as of October 26, 1995 by the registrant to Health Care REIT, Inc. (Exhibit 10.42.2). (1) 10.26.3 Note dated October 26, 1995 from the registrant to Health Care REIT, Inc. (Exhibit 10.42.3). (1) 10.26.4 Unconditional and Continuing Guaranty dated as of October 26, 1995 by Daniel R. Baty in favor of Health Care REIT, Inc. (Exhibit 10.42.4). (1) 10.27 ROSEWOOD COURT IN FULLERTON, CALIFORNIA, THE ARBOR AT OLIVE GROVE IN PHOENIX, ARIZONA, RENTON VILLA IN RENTON, WASHINGTON, SEABROOK IN EVERETT, WASHINGTON AND LAUREL LAKE ESTATES IN VOORHEES, NEW JERSEY, GREEN MEADOWS - ALLENTOWN IN ALLENTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA, GREEN MEADOWS - DOVER IN DOVER, DELAWARE, GREEN MEADOWS - LATROBE IN LATROBE, PENNSYLVANIA, GREEN MEADOWS - PAINTED POST IN PAINTED POST, NEW YORK. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES: 10.37.1 Second Amended Lease Agreement dated as of December 30, 1996 by and between the registrant and Health Care Property Investors, Inc. (Exhibit 10.37.1). (5) 10.28 COOPER GEORGE PARTNERS LIMITED PARTNERSHIP 10.28.1 Deed of Trust, Trust Indenture, Assignment, Assignment of Rents, Security Agreement, Including Fixture Filing and Financing Statement dated June 30, 1998 between Cooper George Partners Limited Partnership (`Grantor"), Chicago Title Insurance Company ("Trustee") and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch ("Beneficiary") (Exhibit 10.3.1) (15) 10.28.2 Partnership Interest Purchase Agreement dated June 4, 1998 between Emeritus Real Estate LLC IV ("Seller") and Columbia Pacific Master Fund 98 General Partnership ("Buyer") (Exhibit 10.3.2). (15) 10.28.3 Credit Agreement dated June 30, 1998 between Cooper George Partners Limited Partnership ("Borrower") and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch ("Lender") (Exhibit 10.3.3). (15) 10.28.4 Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Cooper George Partners Limited Partnership dated June 29, 1998 between Columbia Pacific Master Fund '98 General Partnership, Emeritus Real Estate IV, L.L.C. and Bella Torre De Pisa Limited Partnership (Exhibit 10.3.4). (15) 10.28.5 Guaranty and Limited Indemnity Agreement dated June 30, 1998 between Daniel R. Baty ("Guarantor") and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch ("Lender") (Exhibit 10.3.6). (15) 10.28.6 Promissory Note dated June 30, 1998 between Cooper George Limited Partnership ("Borrower") and Deutsche Bank, AG, New York Branch ("Lender") (Exhibit 10.3.7) (15) 10.29 Registration Rights Agreement dated February 8, 1996 with respect to the registrant's 6.25% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2006 (Exhibit 10.44). (2) 10.30 Registration Rights Agreement dated February 8, 1996 with respect to the registrant's 6.25% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2006 (Exhibit 10.45). (2) 10.31 LAKEWOOD INN IN COEUR D'ALENE, IDAHO, EVERGREEN LODGE IN FEDERAL WAY, WASHINGTON, AND RIDGE WIND IN CHUBBOCK, IDAHO. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENT IS REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES: 10.31.1 Lease Agreement dated April and June 1996 between Emeritus Properties I, Inc. ("Lessee") and Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") (Exhibit 10.5.1). (3) 10.32 LAKEWOOD INN IN COEUR D'ALENE, IDAHO 1032.1 Leasehold Improvement Agreement dated April and June 1996 between Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") and Emeritus Properties I ("Lessee") (Exhibit 10.6.1). (3) 10.33 Office Lease Agreement dated April 29, 1996 between Martin Selig ("Lessor") and the registrant (3) ("Lessee") (Exhibit 10.8). 10.34 COLONIAL PARK CLUB IN SARASOTA, FLORIDA, FAIRHAVEN ESTATES IN BELLINGHAM, WASHINGTON, HIGHLAND HILLS IN POCATELLO, IDAHO AND ANDERSON PLACE IN ANDERSON, SOUTH CAROLINA. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES: 10.34.1 Lease Agreement dated August and October 1996 between Emeritus Properties I, Inc. ("Lessee") and Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") (Exhibit 10.1.1). (4) 10.35 COLONIAL PARK CLUB IN SARASOTA, FLORIDA. 10.35.1 Leasehold Improvement Agreement dated August 21, 1996 between Emeritus Properties I, Inc. ("Lessee") and Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") (Exhibit 10.2.1). (4) 10.36 COLONIE MANOR IN LATHAM, NEW YORK, BASSETT MANOR IN WILLIAMSVILLE, NEW YORK, WEST SIDE MANOR IN LIVERPOOL, NEW YORK, BELLEVUE MANOR IN SYRACUSE, NEW YORK, PERINTON PARK MANOR IN FAIRPORT, NEW YORK, BASSETT PARK MANOR IN WILLIAMSVILLE, NEW YORK, WOODLAND MANOR IN VESTAL, NEW YORK, EAST SIDE MANOR IN FAYETTEVILLE, NEW YORK AND WEST SIDE MANOR IN ROCHESTER, NEW YORK. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENT IS REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES: 10.36.1 Lease Agreement dated September 1, 1996 between Philip Wegman ("Landlord") and Painted Post Partners ("Tenant") (Exhibit 10.4.1). (4) 10.36.2 Agreement to Provide Administrative Services to an Adult Home dated September 2, 1996 between the registrant and Painted Post Partners ("Operator") (Exhibit 10.4.2). (4) 10.36.3 First Amendment to Agreement to Provide Administrative Services to an Adult Home dated January 1, 1997 between Painted Post Partners and the registrant (Exhibit 10.1). (10) 10.37 COLUMBIA HOUSE COMMUNITIES. 10.37.1 Management Services Agreement between the Registrant ("Manager") and Columbia House, LLC ("Lessee") dated November 1, 1996 with respect to Camlu Retirement (Exhibit 10.6.1). (4) 10.37.2 Management Services Agreement dated January 1, 19998 between the registrant ("Manager") and Columbia House LLC ("Lessee") with respect to York Care. (13) 10.37.3 Commercial Lease Agreement dated January 13, 1997 between Albert M. Lynch ("Landlord") and Columbia House, LLC ("Tenant") with respect to York Care (Exhibit 10.3.2). (6) 10.37.4 Management Services Agreement dated June 1, 1997 between the registrant ("Manager") and Columbia House LLC ("Owner") with respect to Autumn Ridge (Exhibit 10.3.1). (9) 10.37.5 Agreement to Provide Accounting and Administrative Services dated October 1, 1997 between Acorn Service Corporation ("Administrator") and Vancouver Housing, L.L.C., ("Manager") with respect to Van Vista and Columbia House (Exhibit 10.6.1). (12) 10.37.6 Assignment and First Amendment to Agreement to Provide Management Services dated September 1, 1997 between the registrant, Columbia House, L.L.C., Acorn Service Corporation and Camlu Coeur d'Alene, L.L.C. with respect to Camlu. (13) 10.37.7 Assignment and First Amendment to Agreement to Provide Management Services dated September 1, 1997 between the registrant, Columbia House, L.L.C., Acorn Service Corporation and Autumn Ridge Herculaneum, L.L.C. with respect to Autumn Ridge. (13) 10.37.8 Management Services Agreement dated January 1, 1998 between the registrant ("Manager") and Columbia House LLC ("Owner") with respect to Park Lane. (13) 10.38 VICKERY TOWERS IN DALLAS, TEXAS 10.38.1 Partnership Interest Purchase and Sale Agreement dated June 4, 1998 between ESC GP II, Inc. and Emeritus Properties IV, Inc. (together "Seller") and Columbia Pacific Master Fund 98 General Partnership and Daniel R. Baty (together "Purchaser") (Exhibit 10.4.1). (15) 10.38.2 Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of ESC II, LP dated June 30, 1998 between Columbia Pacific Master Fund '98 General Partnership and Daniel R. Baty (Exhibit (15) 10.4.2). 10.38.3 Agreement to Provide Management Services To An Independent and Assisted Living Facility dated June 30, 1998 between ESC II, LP ("Owner") and ESC III, LP ("Manager") (Exhibit 10.4.3). (15) 10.39 CONCORDE IN LAS VEGAS, NEVADA 10.39.1 Purchase and Sale Agreement dated July 9, 1996 between the registrant ("Purchaser") and Sunday Estates, Inc. ("Seller") (Exhibit 10.56.1). (5) 10.39.2 First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement dated July 11, 1996 between the registrant the Seller (Exhibit 10.56.2). (5) 10.40 DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES IN AUBURN AND CHELMSFORD, MASSACHUSETTS, LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY AND ROCKY HILL, CONNECTICUT. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES: 10.40.1 Lease Agreement dated February 1996 between the registrant ("Lessee") and LM Auburn Assisted Living LLC, and LM Louisville Assisted Living LLC, ("Landlords") with respect to the development properties in Auburn and Louisville (Exhibit 10.58.1). (5) 10.40.2 Amended and Restated Lease Agreement dated February 26, 1996 between the registrant ("Lessee") and LM Rocky Hill Assisted Living Limited Partnership, ("Landlord") with respect to the development property in Rocky Hill (Exhibit 10.58.2). (5) 10.40.3 Lease Agreement dated October 10, 1996 between the registrant ("Lessee") and LM Chelmsford Assisted Living LLC, ("Landlord") with respect to the development property in Chelmsford (Exhibit 10.58.3). (5) 10.40.4 Promissory Note in the amount of $1,255,000 dated December 1996 between the registrant ("Lender") and LM Auburn Assisted Living LLC, ("Borrower") with respect to the development property in Auburn (Exhibit 10.58.4). (5) 10.40.5 Promissory Note in the amount of $1,450,000 dated January 1997 between the registrant ("Lender") and LM Louisville Assisted Living LLC, ("Borrower") with respect to the development property in Louisville (Exhibit 10.58.5). (5) 10.40.6 Promissory Note in the amount of $1,275,000 dated January 1997 between the registrant ("Lender") and LM Rocky Hill Assisted Living Limited Liability Partnership, ("Borrower") with respect to the development property in Rocky Hill (Exhibit 10.58.6). (5) 10.40.7 Promissory Note in the amount of $300,000 dated January 1997 between the registrant ("Lender") and LM Chelmsford Assisted Living LLC, ("Borrower") with respect to the development property in Chelmsford (Exhibit 10.58.7). (5) 10.41 PARK CLUB BRANDON, PARK CLUB FORT MYERS AND PARK CLUB OAKBRIDGE, EVERGREEN LODGE AND THE PINES AT TEWKSBURY. THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES: 10.41.1 First Amendment to Facility Lease dated December 31, 1996 between Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") and Emeritus Properties I, Inc. ("Lessee") (Exhibit 10.59.1). (5) 10.41.2 Amended and Restated Memorandum of Lease dated December 31, 1996 between Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I ("Lessor") and Emeritus Properties I, Inc. ("Lessee") (Exhibit (5) 10.59.2). 10.42 DEVELOPMENT PROPERTIES IN CHEYENNE, WYOMING AND AUBURN, CALIFORNIA. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES. 10.42.1 Management Agreement dated May 30, 1997 between Willard Holdings, Inc., ("Owner") and the registrant ("Manager") (Exhibit 10.5.1). (9) 10.42.2 Lease Agreement dated May 30, 1997 between Willard Holdings, Inc., ("Lessor") and the registrant ("Lessee") (Exhibit 10.5.2). (9) 10.43 SENIOR MANAGEMENT EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS AND AMENDMENTS ENTERED INTO BETWEEN THE REGISTRANT AND EACH OF THE FOLLOWING INDIVIDUALS: 10.43.1 Frank A. Ruffo (Exhibit 10.6.2), Kelly J. Price (Exhibit 10.6.3), Gary D. Witte (Exhibit 10.6.4), Sarah J. Curtis (Exhibit 10.6.4) and Raymond R. Brandstrom (Exhibit 10.6.5). (9) 10.43.2 Raymond R. Brandstrom (Exhibit 10.11.1), Gary D. Witte ( Exhibit 10.11.2), Frank A. Ruffo (Exhibit 10.11.3), Sarah J. Curtis (Exhibit 10.11.4) and Kelly J. Price (Exhibit 10.11.5) (15) 10.44 LA CASA GRANDE IN NEW PORT RICHEY, FLORIDA, RIVER OAKS IN ENGLEWOOD, FLORIDA, AND STANFORD CENTRE IN ALTAMONTE SPRINGS, FLORIDA. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES. 10.44.1 Stock Purchase Agreement dated September 30, 1996 between Wayne Voegele, Jerome Lang, Ronald Carlson, Thomas Stanford, Frank McMillan, Lonnie Carlson, and Carla Holweger ("Seller") and the registrant ("Purchaser") with respect to La Casa Grande (Exhibit 10.1). (7) 10.44.2 First Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 31, 1997 between the Seller and the registrant with respect to La Case Grande (Exhibit 10.2). (7) 10.44.3 Stock Purchase Agreement dated September 30, 1996 between the Seller and the registrant with respect to River Oaks (Exhibit 10.3). (7) 10.44.4 First Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 31, 1997 between the Seller and the registrant with respect to River Oaks (Exhibit 10.4). (7) 10.44.5 Stock Purchase Agreement dated September 30, 1996 between the Seller and the registrant with respect to Stanford Centre (Exhibit 10.5). (7) 10.44.6 First Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement dated January 31, 1997 between the Seller and the registrant with respect to Stanford Centre (Exhibit 10.6). (7) 10.45 PAINTED POST PARTNERSHIP 10.45.1 Painted Post Partners Partnership Agreement dated October 1, 1995 (Exhibit 10.24.7). (1) 10.45.2 First Amendment to Painted Post Partners Partnership Agreement dated October 22, 1996 between Daniel R. Baty and Raymond R. Brandstrom (Exhibit 10.20.20). (5) 10.45.3 Indemnity Agreement dated November 3, 1996 between the registrant and Painted Post Partners (10) (Exhibit 10.3). 10.45.4 First Amendment to Indemnity Agreement dated January 1, 1997 between the registrant and Painted Post Partners (Exhibit 10.4). (10) 10.45.5 Undertaking and Indemnity Agreement dated October 23, 1995 between the registrant, P. Jules Patt and Pamela J. Patt and Painted Post Partnership (Exhibit 10.5). (10) 10.45.6 First Amendment to Undertaking and Indemnity Agreement dated January 1, 1997 between Painted post Partners and the registrant (Exhibit 10.6). (10) 10.45.7 First Amendment to Non-Competition Agreement between the registrant and Daniel R. Baty (Exhibit 10.1.1) and Raymond R. Brandstrom (Exhibit 10.1.2). (11) 10.46 RIDGELAND COURT IN RIDGELAND, MISSISSIPPI 10.46.1 Master Agreement and Subordination Agreement dated September 5, 1997 between the registrant, Emeritus Properties I, Inc., and Mississippi Baptist health Systems, Inc. (Exhibit 10.1.1). (12) 10.46.2 License Agreement dated September 5, 1997 between the registrant and its subsidiary and affiliated corporations and Mississippi Baptist health Systems, Inc. (Exhibit 10.1.2). (12) 10.46.3 Economic Interest Assignment Agreement and Subordination Agreement dated September 5, 1997 between the registrant, Emeritus Properties I, Inc., and Mississippi Baptist Health Systems, Inc. (Exhibit 10.1.3). (12) 10.46.4 Operating Agreement for Ridgeland Assisted Living, L.L.C. dated December 23, 1998 between the registrant, Emeritust Properties XI, L.L.C. and Mississippi Baptist Medical Enterprises, Inc. (Exhibit 10.46.4) (16) 10.46.5 Purchase and Sale Agreement dated December 23, 1998 between the registrant and Meditrust Company LLC. (Exhibit 10.46.5) (16) 10.46.6 Loan Agreement dated December 28, 1998 between the registrant and Guaranty Federal Bank (Exhibit 10.46.6) (16) 10.46.7 Promissory Note Agreement dated December 28, 1998 between Ridgeland Assisted Living, L.L.C. and Guaranty Federal Bank. (Exhibit 10.46.7) (16) 10.46.8 Guaranty Agreement dated December 28, 1998 between the registrant and Guaranty Federal Bank (Exhibit 10.46.8) (16) 10.47 DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY IN URBANA, ILLINOIS. 10.47.1 Lease Agreement dated September 10, 1997 between ALCO IV, L.L.C. ("Lessor") and the registrant ("Lessee") (Exhibit 10.2.1). (12) 10.47.2 Management Agreement dated September 10, 1997 between the registrant ("Manager" and ALCO IV, L.L.C. ("Owner") (Exhibit 10.2.2). (12) 10.48 Settlement Agreement dated April 25, 1997 by and between the registrant and Carematrix Corporation (formerly The Standish Care Company). (13) 10.49 Amendment to Office Lease Agreement dated September 6, 1996 between Martin Selig ("Lessor") and the (13) registrant. 10.50 VILLA DEL REY IN ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA 10.50.1 Purchase and Sale Agreement dated December 19, 1996 between the registrant ("Purchaser") and Northwest Retirement ("Seller") (Exhibit 10.1.1). (6) 10.51 DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY IN PASO ROBLES, CALIFORNIA 10.51.1 Agreement of TDC/Emeritus Paso Robles Associates dated June 1, 1995 between the registrant and TDC Convalescent, Inc. (Exhibit 10.2.1). (6) 10.51.2 Loan Agreement in the amount of $6,000,000 dated February 15, 1997 between Finova Capital Corporation ("Lender") and TDC/Emeritus Paso Robles Associates ("Borrower") (Exhibit 10.2.2). (6) 10.51.3 Promissory Note dated February 28, 1997 in the amount of $6,000,000 between Finova Capital Corporation ("Lender") and TDC/Emeritus Paso Robles Associates ("Borrower") (Exhibit 10.2.3). (6) 10.51.4 Deed of Trust, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents and Fixture Filing dated February 18, 1997 between TDC/Emeritus Paso Robles Associates ("Trustor"), Chicago Title Company ("Trustee") and Finova Capital Corporation ("Beneficiary") (Exhibit 10.2.4). (6) 10.51.5 Guaranty between TDC Convalescent, Inc. ("Guarantor") and Finova Capital Corporation (Exhibit (6) 10.2.5). 10.51.6 Guaranty between the registrant ("Guarantor") and Finova Capital Corporation (Exhibit 10.2.6). (6) 10.52 DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY IN STAUNTON, VIRGINIA 10.52.1 Purchase and Sale Agreement dated February 5, 1997 between Greencastle Retirement Partners, L.L.C. ("Purchaser") and Gail G. Brown ("Seller"). (Exhibit 10.72.1) (13) 10.52.2 Assignment and Assumption of Purchase and Sale Agreement dated February 12, 1997 between Greencastle Retirement Partners, L.L.C. and the registrant. (13) 10.53 DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY IN JAMESTOWN NEW YORK 10.53.1 Purchase Agreement dated December 12, 1996 between June Fagerstrom ("Seller") and Wegman Family LLC ("Buyer"). (Exhibit 10.73.1) (13) 10.53.2 Assignment and Assumption Agreement dated December 30, 1997 between Wegman Family LLC ("Assignor") and Painted Post Partners ("Assignee"). (Exhibit 10.73.2) (13) 10.54 DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY IN DANVILLE, ILLINOIS 10.54.1 Purchase and Sale Agreement dated October 14, 1997 between South Bay Partners, Inc. ("Purchaser") and Elks Lodge No. 332, BPOE ("Seller"). (Exhibit 10.74.1) (13) 10.54.2 Assignment and Assumption of Purchase and Sale Agreement dated October 21, 1997 between South Bay Partners, Inc. and the registrant. (Exhibit 10.74.2) (13) 10.55 DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY IN BILOXI, MISSISSIPPI 10.55.1 Management Agreement dated December 18, 1997 between the registrant ("Manager") and ALCO VII, L.L.C. ("Owner"). (Exhibit 10.75.1) (13) 10.56 SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD. 10.56.1 Agreement entered into on May 30, 1996 between the registrant and Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. for the interest in jointly entering the development, construction and /or operation of the Senior Housing Business in Japan. (Exhibit 10.76.1) (13) 10.56.2 Joint Venture Agreement entered into on July 9, 1997, between the registrant and Sanyo (13) Electric Co., Ltd. (Exhibit 10.76.2) 10.57 DEVELOPMENT PROPERTY IN NORTH PHOENIX, ARIZONA, FLAGSTAFF ARIZONA AND WASHINGTON COUNTY, MARYLAND. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENT IS REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES. 10.57.1 Leasehold Improvement Agreement dated December 30, 1997 between Emeritus Properties I, Inc., ("Lessee") and Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I, ("Lessor"). (Exhibit 10.77.1) (13) 10.57.2 Facility Lease Agreement dated February 27, 1998 between Emeritus Properties I, Inc., ("Lessee") and Meditrust Acquisition Corporation I, ("Lessor"). (Exhibit 10.6.1) (15) 10.58 LAKERIDGE PLACE IN WICHITA FALLS, TEXAS, MEADOWLANDS TERRACE IN WACO, TEXAS, SADDLERIDGE LODGE IN MIDLAND, TEXAS AND SHERWOOD PLACE IN ODESSA, TEXAS. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENTS ARE REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES. 10.58.1 Management and Consulting Agreement dated February 1, 1997 between ESC I, L.P., and XL Management Company L.L.C. (Exhibit 10.78.1) (13) 10.59 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (Exhibit 99.2) (14) 10.60 RIVER OAKS IN ENGLEWOOD, CALIFORNIA, STANFORD CENTER IN ALAMONTE SPRINGS, LA CASA GRANDE IN NEW PORT RICHEY, FLORIDA, SILVER PINES IN CEDAR RAPIDS, IOWA, VILLA DEL REY IN ESCONDIDO, CALIFORNIA, SPRING MEADOWS IN BOZEMAN, MONTANA, JUNIPER MEADOWS IN LEWISTON, IDAHO AND FULTON VILLA IN STOCKTON, CALIFORNIA. 10.60.1 Credit Agreement dated April 29, 1998 between Emeritus Properties II, Inc., Emeritus Properties V, Inc., and Emeritus Properties VII, Inc. ("Borrowers") and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch ("Lender"). (Exhibit 10.2.1) (15) 10.60.2 Amended and Restated Guaranty and Limited Indemnity Agreement dated June 30, 1998 between Emeritus Corporation ("Guarantor") and Deutsche Bank AG ("Lender"). (Exhibit 10.2.2) (15) 10.60.3 Amendment to Credit Agreement and Restatement of Article IX dated June 30, 1998 between Emeritus Properties II, Inc., Emeritus Properties III, Inc., Emeritus Properties V and Emeritus Properties VII, Inc. (together "Borrowers") and Deutsche Bank AG ("Lender"). (Exhibit 10.2.3) (15) 10.60.4 Guaranty and Limited Indemnity Agreement dated April 29, 1998 between Emeritus Corporation ("Grantor") and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch ("Lender"). (Exhibit 10.2.4) (15) 10.60.5 Promissory Note dated June 30, 1998 between Emeritus Properties III, Inc. ("Borrower") and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch ("Lender"). (Exhibit 10.2.5) (15) 10.60.6 Future Advance Promissory Note dated April 29, 1998 between Emeritus Properties V, Inc. ("Borrower") and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch ("Lender"). (Exhibit 10.2.6) (15) 10.61 COURTYARD AT THE WILLOWS 10.61.1 Deed of Trust, Trust Indenture, Assignment, Assignment of Rents, Security Agreement, Including Fixture Filing and Financing Statement dated June 30, 1998 between Emeritus Properties III, Inc. ("Grantor") and Chicago Title Insurance Company ("Trustee") and Deutsche (15) Bank AG, New York Branch ("Beneficiary"). (Exhibit 10.7.1) 10.61.2 Mortgage, Open-End Mortgage, Advance Money Mortgage, Trust Deed, Deed Of Trust, Trust Indenture, Assignment, Assignment of Rents, Security Agreement, Including Fixture Filing and Financing Statement dated June 30, 1998 between Emeritus Properties III, Inc. ("Grantor, Mortgagor") and Deutsche Bank, AG, New York Branch. (Exhibit 10.7.2) (15) 10.62 SILVER PINES IN CEDAR RAPIDS, IOWA, SPRING MEADOWS IN BOZEMAN, MONTANA AND JUNIPER MEADOWS IN LEWISTON, IDAHO. 10.62.1 Promissory Note dated April 29, 1998 between Emeritus Properties II ("Borrower") and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch. (Exhibit 10.8.1) (15) 10.63 RICHLAND GARDENS IN RICHLAND, WASHINGTON, WOODWAY INN IN TACOMA WASHINGTON, THE PINES OF GOLDSBORO IN GOLDSBORO, NORTH CAROLINA, SILVERLEAF MANOR IN MERIDIAN, MISSISSIPPI AND WILBURN GARDENS IN FREDERICKSBURG, VIRGINIA. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENT IS REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES. 10.63.1 Agreement To Provide Management Services To An Assisted Living Facility dated February 2, 1998 between Richland Assisted, L.L.C. ("Owner") and Acorn Service Corporation ("Manager"). (Exhibit 10.9.1) (15) 10.64 RICHLAND GARDENS IN RICHLAND, WASHINGTON, THE PINES OF GOLDSBORO IN GOLDSBORO, NORTH CAROLINA, SILVERLEAF MANOR IN MERIDIAN, MISSISSIPPII, WILBURN GARDENS IN FREDERICKSBURG, VIRGINIA AND PARK LANE IN TOLEDO, OHIO. THE FOLLOWING AGREEMENT IS REPRESENTATIVE OF THOSE EXECUTED IN CONNECTION WITH THESE PROPERTIES. 10.64.1 Marketing Agreement dated February 2, 1998 between Acorn Service Corporation ("Acorn") and Richland Assisted, L.L.C. ("RALLC"). (Exhibit 10.10.1) (15) 10.65 KIRKLAND LODGE IN KIRKLAND, WASHINGTON 10.65.1 Purchase and Sale Agreement dated December 23, 1998 between the registrant and Meditrust Company LLC. (Exhibit 10.46.5) (16) 10.65.2 Loan Agreement dated December 28, 1998 between Emeritus Properties X, L.L.C and Guaranty Federal Bank. (Exhibit 10.65.2) (16) 10.65.3 Promissory Note Agreement dated December 28, 1998 between Emeritus Properties X, L.L.C and Guaranty Federal Bank. (Exhibit 10.65.3) (16) 10.65.4 Guaranty Agreement dated December 28, 1998 between the registant and Guaranty Federal Bank. (16) (Exhibit 10.65.3) 10.66 EMERITRUST COMMUNITIES 10.66.1 Purchase and Sale Agreement dated December 30, 1998 between the registrant, Emeritus Properties VI, Inc., ESC I, L.P. and AL Investors LLC. (Exhibit 10.66.1) (16) 10.66.2 Supplemental Purchase Agreement in Connection with Purchase of Facilities dated December 30, 1998 bewteen the registrant, Emeritus Properties I, Inc. Emeritus Properties VI, Inc., ESC I, L.P. and AL Investors LLC. (Exhibit 10.66.2) (16) 10.66.3 Management Agreement with Option to Purchase dated December 30, 1998 between the registrant, Emeritus Management I LP, Emeritus Properties I, Inc, ESC I, L.P., Emeritus Management LLC and AL Investors LLC. (Exhibit 10.66.3) (16) 10.66.4 Guaranty of Management Agreement and Shortfall Funding Agreement dated December 30, 1998 between the registrant and AL Investors LLC. (Exhibit 10.66.4) (16) 10.66.5 Put and Purchase Agreement dated December 30, 1998 between Daniel R. Baty and AL Investors LLC. (Exhibit 10.66.5) (16) 21.1 Subsidiaries of the registrant. (16) 23.1 Consent of KPMG LLP. (16) 27.1 Financial Data Schedule. (16) (1) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 33-97508) declared effective on November 21, 1995. (2) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 1-14012) on March 29, 1996. (3) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Second Quarter Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 1-14012) on August 14, 1996. (4) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Third Quarter Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 1-14012) on November 14, 1996. (5) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 1-14012) on March 31, 1997. (6) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's First Quarter Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 1-14012) on May 15, 1997. (7) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 1-14012) on May 16, 1997. (8) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K Amendment No. 1 (File No. 1-14012) on July 14, 1997. (9) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Second Quarter Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 1-14012) on August 14, 1997. (10) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3 Amendment No. 2 (File No. 333-20805) on August 14, 1997. (11) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-3 Amendment No. 3 (File No. 333-20805) on October 29, 1997. (12) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Third Quarter Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 1-14012) on November 14, 1997. (13) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 1-14012) on March 30, 1998. (14) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-60323) on July 31, 1998. (15) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Second Quarter Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 1-14012) on August 14, 1998 (16) Incorporated by reference to the indicated exhibit filed with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 1-14012) on March 31, 1999 INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page No. -------- Independent Auditors' Reports ................................................................................ F-2 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1997 and 1998 ................................................. F-4 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998 ................... F-5 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Operations for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998 ..... F-6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998 ................... F-7 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity (Deficit) for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998 F-9 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ................................................................... F-10 Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts .............................................................. F-23 F-1 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Board of Directors and Shareholders Emeritus Corporation: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Emeritus Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive operations, shareholders' equity (deficit) and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1998. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Emeritus Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1998 and 1997 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1998 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for start-up costs and organization costs. /s/ KPMG LLP Seattle, Washington February 26, 1999, except as to Note 20, which is as of March 29, 1999 F-2 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT ON SCHEDULE The Board of Directors Emeritus Corporation Under date of February 26, 1999, except as to Note 20, which is as of March 29, 1999, we reported on the consolidated balance sheets of Emeritus Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1998 and 1997 and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive operations, shareholders' equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 1998, as contained in the 1998 annual report on Form 10-K. In connection with our audits of the aforementioned consolidated financial statements, we also audited the related consolidated financial statement schedule of valuation and qualifying accounts. This consolidated financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this consolidated financial statement schedule based on our audits. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respect, the information set forth therein. /s/ KPMG LLP Seattle, Washington February 26, 1999 F-3 EMERITUS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share data) ASSETS December 31, ----------------------- 1997 1998 ---------- ---------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents .................................................................... $ 17,537 $ 11,442 Short-term investments ....................................................................... 17,235 4,491 Current portion of restricted deposits ....................................................... 550 2,160 Trade accounts receivable, net ............................................................... 2,191 2,235 Other receivables ............................................................................ 1,362 5,944 Prepaid expenses and other current assets .................................................... 3,716 5,719 Property held for sale ....................................................................... 8,202 3,661 --------- --------- Total current assets ................................................................. 50,793 35,652 --------- --------- Property and equipment, net .................................................................... 145,831 128,659 Property held for development .................................................................. 2,754 1,855 Notes receivable from and investments in affiliates ............................................ 6,422 10,247 Restricted deposits, less current portion ...................................................... 10,273 6,271 Lease acquisition costs, net.................................................................... 8,677 6,558 Other assets, net............................................................................... 3,823 3,628 --------- --------- Total assets ......................................................................... $ 228,573 $ 192,870 --------- --------- --------- --------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings ........................................................................ $ -- $ 5,000 Current portion of long-term debt ............................................................ 12,815 7,591 Margin loan on short-term investments ........................................................ 9,165 2,324 Trade accounts payable........................................................................ 2,541 7,115 Accrued employee compensation and benefits ................................................... 3,987 3,386 Accrued interest ............................................................................. 1,812 2,320 Accrued real estate taxes .................................................................... 1,940 2,915 Other accrued expenses........................................................................ 5,312 4,991 Other current liabilities..................................................................... 1,147 987 --------- --------- Total current liabilities ............................................................ 38,719 36,629 --------- --------- Deferred rent .................................................................................. 8,474 4,352 Deferred gains on sale of communities .......................................................... 12,314 19,483 Deferred income................................................................................. 114 216 Convertible debentures ......................................................................... 32,000 32,000 Long-term debt, less current portion............................................................ 108,117 119,674 Security deposits and other long-term liabilities 1,452 570 --------- --------- Total liabilities..................................................................... 201,190 212,924 --------- --------- Minority interests.............................................................................. 1,176 910 Redeemable preferred stock ..................................................................... 25,000 25,000 Shareholders' equity (deficit): Common stock, $.0001 par value. Authorized 40,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 10,974,650 and 10,484,050 shares at December 31, 1997 and 1998, respectively .................. 1 1 Additional paid-in capital..................................................................... 44,449 38,995 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ................................................. 4,011 (4,420) Accumulated deficit ........................................................................... (47,254) (80,540) --------- --------- Total shareholders' equity (deficit) ................................................. 1,207 (45,964) --------- --------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity (deficit) ................................. $ 228,573 $ 192,870 --------- --------- --------- --------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-4 EMERITUS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except per share data) Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1997 1998 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Revenues: Community revenue....................................................... $67,243 $114,299 $148,226 Other service fees...................................................... 1,494 3,370 2,796 Management fees......................................................... 189 103 798 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Total operating revenues........................................ 68,926 117,772 151,820 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Expenses: Community operations.................................................... 48,900 82,783 110,569 General and administrative.............................................. 6,158 10,819 13,615 Depreciation and amortization........................................... 2,881 6,644 5,722 Rent.................................................................... 16,114 34,651 41,499 Other................................................................... -- 4,426 -- ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Total operating expenses........................................ 74,053 139,323 171,405 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Loss from operations............................................ (5,127) (21,551) (19,585) ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Other income (expense): Interest income......................................................... 1,236 1,157 1,151 Interest expense........................................................ (4,259) (8,427) (14,192) Other, net.............................................................. (52) 610 3,847 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Net other expense............................................... (3,075) (6,660) (9,194) ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Loss before extraordinary item and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle............................................ (8,202) (28,211) (28,779) ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Extraordinary loss on early extinguishment of debt........................ -- -- (937) Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle....................... -- -- (1,320) ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Net loss........................................................ (8,202) (28,211) (31,036) ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Preferred stock dividends................................................. -- 425 2,250 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Net loss to common shareholders................................. $ (8,202) $(28,636) $(33,286) ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Loss per common share before extraordinary item and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle - basic and diluted...................... $ (0.75) $ (2.60) $ (2.96) Extraordinary loss per common share - basic and diluted................... $ -- $ -- $ (.09) Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle loss per common share - basic and diluted............................................... $ -- $ -- $ (.12) Net loss per common share - basic and diluted....................................................... $ (0.75) $ (2.60) $ (3.17) Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted....................................................... 11,000 11,000 10,484 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-5 EMERITUS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE OPERATIONS (In thousands) Years Ended December 31, --------------------------------- 1996 1997 1998 --------- -------- -------- Net loss .................................................................................... $ (8,202) $(28,211) $(31,036) Other comprehensive income (loss): ........................................................ Foreign currency translation adjustments ............................................... -- (4) (17) Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities: Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the year ........................... 18 4,015 (7,955) Reclassification for gains included in net loss ..................................... -- -- (459) -------- -------- -------- Total other comprehensive income (loss) .......................................... 18 4,011 (8,431) -------- -------- -------- Comprehensive loss .......................................................................... $ (8,184) $(24,200) $(39,467) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-6 EMERITUS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) Years Ended December 31, --------------------------------- 1996 1997 1998 --------- --------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss .............................................................................. $ (8,202) $(28,211) $(31,036) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ...................................................... 3,641 7,759 6,407 Amortization of deferred gains and income .......................................... (1,254) (1,887) (2,345) Allowance for bad debts ............................................................ 128 317 695 Extraordinary loss on early extinguishment of debt ................................. -- -- 937 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle ................................ -- -- 1,320 Other .............................................................................. (365) (75) 317 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable ..................................................... (1,615) (699) (771) Other receivables ............................................................. (416) 533 (3,026) Prepaid expenses and other current assets ..................................... (2,493) (947) (12) Other assets .................................................................. (420) -- -- Trade accounts payable ........................................................ 458 (2,166) 4,992 Accrued employee compensation and benefits .................................... 2,034 853 (515) Accrued interest .............................................................. 718 692 508 Accrued real estate taxes ..................................................... (336) 1,645 975 Other accrued expenses ........................................................ (443) (969) (1,770) Other current liabilities ..................................................... 392 384 (157) Security deposits and other long-term liabilities ............................. 274 293 (768) Deferred rent ................................................................. 2,467 4,812 702 -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities ...................................... (5,432) (17,666) (23,547) -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisition of property and equipment ................................................. (36,650) (17,471) (28,612) Acquisition of property held for development .......................................... (30,069) (22,743) (1,780) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment .......................................... 73,290 28,675 33,182 Purchase of investment securities ..................................................... (54) (13,285) (557) Proceeds from the sale of investment securities ....................................... 670 3,207 5,421 Construction advances - leased communities ............................................ 43,411 25,139 25,613 Construction expenditures - leased communities ........................................ (37,024) (31,101) (22,586) Advances to and investments in affiliates ............................................. (2,626) (4,188) (9,529) Sale of investments in affiliates ..................................................... 800 -- 4,092 Acquisition of businesses and partnership interests ................................... (4,339) -- -- -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities ........................ 7,409 (31,767) 5,244 -------- -------- -------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-7 EMERITUS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - (Continued) (In thousands) Years Ended December 31, -------------------------------- 1996 1997 1998 -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Increase in restricted deposits.............................................................. (6,247) (3,014) (647) Proceeds from (repayment of) short-term borrowings, net ..................................... (520) 9,165 (1,841) Proceeds from long-term borrowings .......................................................... 64,356 44,597 105,179 Repayment of long-term borrowings ........................................................... (69,977) (29,023) (82,019) Increase in lease acquisition and deferred financing costs .................................. (6,554) (2,452) (2,235) Proceeds from sale of redeemable preferred stock ............................................ -- 25,000 -- Proceeds from issuance of convertible debentures ............................................ 30,620 -- -- Repurchase of common stock .................................................................. -- (341) (5,406) Other.......................................................................................... (123) 3 (806) -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities ........................................ 11,555 43,935 12,225 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash -- (4) (17) -------- -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ............................. 13,532 (5,502) (6,095) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year ................................................ 9,507 23,039 17,537 -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year ...................................................... $ 23,039 $ 17,537 $ 11,442 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information - cash paid during the year for interest .................................................................. $ 3,300 $ 9,444 $ 12,999 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Noncash investing and financing activities: Acquisition of business and controlling interest in a partnership: Assets acquired........................................................................... $ 11,215 $ 37,347 $ 6,232 Liabilities assumed....................................................................... 7,042 36,997 4,798 Transfer of property held for development to property and equipment .......................... 22,500 26,345 -- Transfer of property and equipment to property held for sale ................................. -- 8,202 1,450 Assumption of debt by buyer through disposition of property .................................. -- -- (14,800) Vehicles acquired through debt financing ..................................................... -- 2,375 -- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-8 EMERITUS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) (In thousands, except share data) Common stock Accumulated --------------------------- other Additional comprehensive Total Number paid-in income Accumulated shareholders' of shares Amount capital (loss) deficit equity (deficit) --------------- ----------- ------------ -------------- ------------ ---------------- Balances at December 31, 1995............. 11,000,000 $ 1 $ 44,910 $ 400 $(10,416) $ 34,895 Common stock issue costs.................. -- -- (123) -- -- (123) Unrealized loss on investment securities.. -- -- -- (382) -- (382) Net loss for the year ended December 31, 1996. -- -- -- -- (8,202) (8,202) --------------- ----------- ------------ -------------- ------------ ---------------- Balances at December 31, 1996.............. 11,000,000 $ 1 44,787 18 (18,618) 26,188 --------------- ----------- ------------ -------------- ------------ ---------------- Unrealized gain on investment securities... -- -- -- 3,997 -- 3,997 Foreign currency translation adjustment.... -- -- -- (4) -- (4) Repurchase of common stock................. (25,600) -- (341) -- -- (341) Stock options exercised.................... 250 -- 3 -- -- 3 Preferred stock dividends.................. -- -- -- -- (425) (425) Net loss for the year ended December 31, 1997 -- -- -- -- (28,211) (28,211) --------------- ----------- ------------ -------------- ------------ ---------------- Balances at December 31, 1997.............. 10,974,650 $ 1 44,449 4,011 (47,254) 1,207 --------------- ----------- ------------ -------------- ------------ ---------------- Unrealized loss on investment securities... -- -- -- (8,414) -- (8,414) Foreign currency translation adjustment.... -- -- -- (17) -- (17) Repurchase of common stock................. (491,600) -- (5,466) -- -- (5,466) Stock options exercised.................... 1,000 -- 12 -- -- 12 Preferred stock dividends.................. -- -- -- -- (2,250) (2,250) Net loss for the year ended December 31, 1998 -- -- -- -- (31,036) (31,036) --------------- ----------- ------------ -------------- ------------ ---------------- Balances at December 31, 1998............... 10,484,050 $ 1 $ 38,995 $ (4,420) $(80,540) $ (45,964) --------------- ----------- ------------ -------------- ------------ ---------------- --------------- ----------- ------------ -------------- ------------ ---------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-9 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS Emeritus Assisted Living - Emeritus Corporation ("Emeritus" or the "Company") is a nationally integrated assisted living organization focused on operating residential style communities. These communities provide a residential housing alternative for senior citizens who need help with the activities of daily living, with an emphasis on assisted living and personal care services. The Company also provides management services to third-party owners of assisted living communities. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries. In addition, the accounts of limited liability companies and partnerships ("LLCs") have been consolidated where the Company maintains effective control over the LLCs' assets and operations, not withstanding a lack of technical majority ownership of the LLCs. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. REVENUE RECOGNITION Operating revenue consists of resident fee revenue and management services revenue. Resident units are rented on a month-to-month basis and rent is recognized in the month the unit is occupied. Service fees paid by residents for assisted-living and other related services and management fees are recognized in the period services are rendered. Management services revenue is comprised of revenue from management contracts and is recognized in the month in which it is earned in accordance with the terms of the management contract. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS All short-term investments, consisting primarily of commercial paper and certificates of deposit, with a maturity at date of purchase of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: buildings and improvements, 25 to 40 years; furniture, equipment and vehicles, five to seven years; leasehold improvements, over the lesser of the estimated useful life or the lease term. For long-lived assets, including property and equipment, the Company evaluates the carrying value of the assets by comparing the estimated future cash flows generated from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition with the assets' reported net book values. The carrying values of assets are evaluated for impairment when events or changes in circumstances occur which may indicate the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable. INVESTMENTS Investment securities are classified as available-for-sale and are recorded at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of any related tax effect, are excluded from results of operations and are reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss). Investments in 20% to 50% owned affiliates are accounted for under the equity method except where lack of voting power exists. Investments in less than 20% owned entities are accounted for under the cost method. F-10 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets, which are comprised of deferred financing costs, (included in other assets) as well as lease acquisition costs are amortized on the straight-line method over the term of the related debt or lease agreement. INCOME TAXES Deferred income taxes are provided based on the estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates that are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is recorded for deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that such deferred tax assets will not be realized. DEFERRED RENT Deferred rent primarily represents lease incentives which are deferred and amortized using the straight-line method over the lives of the associated leases. DEFERRED GAINS ON SALE OF COMMUNITIES Deferred gains on sale/leasebacks of communities are deferred and amortized using the straight-line method over the lives of the associated leases. The Company has no continuing involvement in communities which it has sold and leased back outside of operating the communities. COMMUNITY OPERATIONS Community operations represent direct costs incurred to operate the communities and include costs such as resident activities, marketing, housekeeping, food service, payroll and benefits, facility maintenance, utilities, taxes and licenses. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION The Company applies APB Opinion No. 25, ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK ISSUED TO EMPLOYEES and related Interpretations in measuring compensation costs for its stock option plans. The Company discloses pro forma net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share as if compensation cost had been determined consistent with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION. NET LOSS PER SHARE Basic net income (loss) per share is computed based on weighted average shares outstanding and excludes any potential dilution. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus dilutive potential common shares using the treasury stock method. The capital structure of the Company includes convertible debentures, redeemable convertible preferred stock, as well as stock options. The assumed conversion and exercise of these securities have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share as their effect is anti-dilutive. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. F-11 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION Foreign currency amounts attributable to foreign operations have been translated into U.S. dollars using year-end exchange rates for assets and liabilities, historical rates for equity, and average annual rates for revenues and expenses. Unrealized gains and losses arising from fluctuations in the year-end exchange rates are recorded as a component of other comprehensive income (loss). RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain reclassifications of the 1996 and 1997 amounts have been made to conform to the 1998 presentation. (2) CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES In April 1997, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee issued Statement of Position 98-5 (SOP 98-5), REPORTING ON THE COSTS OF START-UP ACTIVITIES. This statement provides guidance on financial reporting for start-up costs and organization costs and requires such costs to be expensed as incurred. The Company elected early adoption of this statement effective January 1, 1998 and has reported a charge of $1,320,000 for the cumulative effect of this change in accounting principle. The adoption of SOP 98-5 on January 1, 1998 resulted in the Company expensing approximately $967,000 of start-up costs incurred in 1998. In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 130 (SFAS 130), REPORTING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME. This statement establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in a full set of general-purpose financial statements. The purpose of reporting comprehensive income is to report a measure of all changes in equity of an enterprise that result from recognized transactions and other economic events of the period other than transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. The Company adopted SFAS 130 effective January 1, 1998. (3) RESTRICTED DEPOSITS Restricted deposits consist of funds required by various Real Estate Investment Trusts ("REITs") to be placed on deposit until the Company's communities meet certain debt coverage and/or cash flow coverage ratios, at which time the funds will be released to the Company. As of December 31, 1997 and 1998, the Company had $10.8 million and $8.4 million in restricted deposits, respectively. (4) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment consist of the following: December 31, In thousands 1997 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- Land and improvements........................................... $ 10,810 11,881 Buildings and improvements...................................... 104,199 108,221 Furniture and equipment......................................... 11,368 11,321 Vehicles ....................................................... 2,997 2,760 Leasehold improvements.......................................... 2,433 1,958 --------- ------- 131,807 136,141 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization ................. 7,700 9,499 --------- ------- 124,107 126,642 Construction in progress........................................ 21,724 2,017 --------- ------- $145,831 $128,659 --------- ------- --------- ------- F-12 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) (5) PROPERTY HELD FOR DEVELOPMENT Property held for development is recorded at cost. Interest costs capitalized on property held for development and construction in progress was $1.4 million, $2.7 million and $0.1 million for 1996, 1997 and 1998, respectively. At December 31, 1998, the Company was committed to enter into long-term operating leases with a REIT for communities currently under development. In March 1999, the Company completed a disposition of its leasehold interests in these development communities (note 20). (6) INVESTMENT SECURITIES During 1997, the Company purchased common stock of ARV Assisted Living, Inc. ("ARV") in market transactions and at December 31, 1997, the Company held 1,077,200 shares of ARV common stock. Also in 1997, the Company initiated a tender offer which was terminated in January 1998, for all of the remaining outstanding common stock of ARV. The Company incurred costs of $3,418,000 associated with this activity in 1997. During 1998, the Company sold a portion of the ARV common stock in market transactions realizing gains approximating $450,000 which are included in other income, net. Details regarding the ARV investment as of December 31, follow: Gross Amortized Unrealized Fair Market In thousands Cost Gains (Losses) Value -------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ---------------- 1997................................................. $ 13,220 $ 4,015 $ 17,235 -------- --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- 1998................................................. $ 8,890 $ (4,399) $ 4,491 -------- --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- (7) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company has financial instruments other than investment securities consisting of cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, notes receivable from and investments in affiliates, short-term borrowings, accounts payable, convertible debentures, redeemable preferred stock and long-term debt. The fair value of the Company's financial instruments based on their short-term nature or current market indicators such as prevailing interest rates approximate their carrying value with the exception of the convertible debentures which had a fair value of $28.6 million versus a book value of $32.0 million at December 31, 1998. (8) NOTES RECEIVABLE FROM AND INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES In November 1996, the Company agreed to purchase up to 6,888,466 shares of convertible preferred stock of Alert Care Corporation ("Alert"), an Ontario, Canada-based owner and operator of assisted-living communities at prices ranging from $0.67 to $0.74 per share (Cdn). In addition, the Company acquired an option to purchase an additional 4,000,000 shares of convertible preferred stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share (Cdn), as well as an option to purchase from Eclipse Capital Management ("Eclipse"), the majority shareholder of Alert, and certain other shareholders of Alert, 9,050,000 issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Alert and 950,000 issued and outstanding shares of Class A non-voting stock of Alert both at an exercise price of $3.25 per share (Cdn). There was no cost in acquiring the option to purchase additional shares from Alert and no value was assigned to the option by the Company. F-13 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) The investment in Alert is accounted for under the cost method, as the Company's equity ownership consists of non-voting preferred stock. Details regarding the Alert holdings as of December 31 are as follows: Percentage Ownership on Total As-converted In thousands (except share data) Shares Cost Basis -------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- ---------- 1997 Preferred shares.......................................... 7,588,466 $ 4,111 24.2% ---------- --------- ----- ---------- --------- ----- 1998 Preferred shares.......................................... 10,888,466 $ 6,391 31.3% ---------- --------- ----- ---------- --------- ----- Alert has entered into an exclusive management agreement to manage the Company's future assisted-living communities in Ontario. Eclipse, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Eclipse Construction Inc., develops and constructs retirement homes for Alert on a contract basis. Under the agreement, Eclipse has entered into an exclusive development agreement with the Company to develop its future construction projects in Ontario. No communities have been developed under these agreements as of December 31, 1998. During 1998, the Company sold its interest in a community located in Texas to a partnership in which the principal shareholder of the Company is a partner. Pursuant to the purchase and sale agreement, the Company advanced funds to the partnership of $1.0 million and $800,000 subject to promissory notes bearing interest at 9% and payable in 10 years and on demand, respectively. The $1.0 million note contains additional funding provisions whereby the Company funds 20% of the losses generated by the community up to $500,000, of which $350,000 is outstanding at December 31, 1998. The Company at its option can then convert its $1.5 million investment into a 20% interest in the partnership. In addition, the Company has advanced the partnership $450,000 under a repair note bearing interest at 9% and due June 2008. At December 31, 1998, the Partnership's obligations to the Company total $2.6 million. In 1998, the Company entered into a $5.0 million credit agreement with Aurora Bay Investments, L.L.C. ("Aurora Bay"), a limited liability company that acquires, develops and operates Alzheimer's special care facilities. In September 1998, the credit agreement was assumed by a related party for $4.2 million which equaled the total advances made under the facility. (9) CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES The Company has $32.0 million of 6.25% convertible subordinated debentures (the "Debentures") which are due in 2006. The Debentures are convertible into common stock at the rate of $22 per share, which equates to an aggregate of approximately 1,454,545 shares of the Company's common stock and bear interest payable semiannually on January 1 and July 1 of each year. The Debentures are unsecured and subordinated to all other indebtedness of the Company. The Debentures are subject to redemption, as a whole or in part, at any time or from time to time commencing after July 1, 1999 at the Company's option on at least 30 days' and not more than 60 days' prior notice. The redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount) are as follows for the 12-month period beginning after July 1 of the following years: Year Price --------------------------- --------------------------- 1999 102% 2000 101% 2001 and thereafter 100% F-14 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) (10) LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of the following: December 31, In thousands 1997 1998 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------- Notes payable, interest only at rates from 10.5% to 18% payable monthly, unpaid principal and interest due May 2000........ $ 7,000 $ -- Notes payable, interest only at the 30 day LIBOR rate plus 2.25% payable monthly, unpaid principal and interest due March 1999...... 10,220 -- Notes payable, interest at rates from 6.9% to 12%, payable in monthly installments, due through July 2009........................ 10,279 -- Notes payable, interest only at the LIBOR rate plus 2.95% (8.0% at December 31, 1998) payable monthly, unpaid principal and interest due April 2001..................................................... -- 73,235 Notes payable, interest only at the LIBOR plus 2.25% (7.3% at December 31, 1998), payable monthly, unpaid principal and interest due March 1999..................................................... -- 5,270 Note payable, interest at the prime rate plus .75% (8.5% at December 31, 1998), payable in monthly installments, unpaid principal and interest due July 2004............................................. -- 12,800 Notes payable, interest at the LIBOR rate plus 2.50%, payable monthly, unpaid principal and interest due April 1999.............. 26,000 -- Note payable, interest only at the LIBOR rate plus 2.25% payable monthly, unpaid principal and interest due May 2000................ 3,500 -- Note payable, interest only through September 1998 at 9.28%, principal and interest over remaining term, unpaid principal and interest due April 2009............................................ 4,288 -- Note payable, interest at the prime rate plus .75% (8.5% at December 31, 1998), payable in monthly installments, unpaid principal and interest due February 2003......................................... -- 5,965 Notes payable, interest only at 8.5% payable monthly, unpaid -- 11,140 principal and interest due December 2000........................... Notes payable, interest at rates from 8.0% to 10.86%, payable in monthly installments, due through July 2009........................ -- 15,892 Construction loan, total commitment of $17.0 million, interest only through November 1998 at the 30 day LIBOR rate plus 2.75%, principal and interest payments over remaining term, unpaid principal and interest due through November 2001................... 14,066 -- Construction loan, total commitment of $4.9 million, interest only at the prime rate plus 3.5% payable monthly, unpaid principal and interest due February 2004........................... 4,799 -- Construction loan, total commitment of $4.7 million, interest only at 9.75%, payable monthly, unpaid principal and interest due May 1999............................................................... 4,695 -- Construction loan, total commitment of $12.8 million, interest only during the construction term (completion date or 18 months after loan closing) at the prime rate plus .75%, principal and interest over remaining term, unpaid principal and interest due earlier of 90 months after loan closing or 6 years after the completion of 7,578 -- construction....................................................... F-15 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) December 31, In thousands 1997 1998 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------- Construction loan, total commitment of $6.5 million, interest only during the construction term at the prime rate plus 1.25%, principal and interest at the prime rate plus 3.25% over remaining term, unpaid principal and interest due January 2001..................... 5,216 -- Construction loan, total commitment $5.1 million, interest only at 9%, payable monthly, unpaid principal and interest due February 2000... 4,444 -- Other................................................................. 4,452 2,963 ------------------ ----------------- Subtotal......................................................... 106,537 127,265 ------------------ ----------------- Debt with commitment to refinance with long-term debt subsequent to year end - Notes payable, interest only at rates between 9% and 11%, payable monthly, unpaid principal and interest due through December 1998 to be refinanced through long-term debt in 1998, interest only at the 30 day LIBOR rate plus 2.95%, due April 2001........ 14,395 -- ------------------ ----------------- 120,932 127,265 Less current portion.................................................. 12,815 7,591 ------------------ ----------------- Long-term debt, less current portion............................. $108,117 $119,674 ------------------ ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- Substantially all long-term debt is secured by the Company's property and equipment. During 1998, the Company consolidated approximately $60.3 million of outstanding debt through a refinancing with a single lender and wrote off $937,000 of related deferred costs as an extraordinary item. Certain of the Company's indebtedness includes restrictive provisions related to cash dividends, investments and borrowings, and require maintenance of specified operating ratios, levels of working capital and net worth. As of December 31, 1998, the Company was in compliance with such covenants or obtained waivers for noncompliance. Principal maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 1998 are as follows: In thousands ---------------------------------------------------- ---------------- 1999.............................................. $ 7,591 2000.............................................. 13,320 2001.............................................. 75,117 2002.............................................. 1,636 2003.............................................. 6,177 Thereafter........................................ 23,424 ---------------- Total............................................. $127,265 ---------------- ---------------- (11) SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS The Company maintains a $5,000,000 unsecured revolving account from U.S. Bank which bears interest at the prime rate (7.75% at December 31, 1998) and expires in August 1999. The line of credit is guaranteed by a principal shareholder of the Company. F-16 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) (12) MARGIN LOAN ON EQUITY SECURITIES During 1997, the Company opened a margin account to facilitate the acquisition of marketable securities. This account had a loan balance of $9,165,000 and $2,324,000 at December 31, 1997 and 1998, respectively, secured by marketable equity securities with respective market values of $17,235,000 and $4,491,000. This loan is due upon the sale of the securities and bears interest at 0.375% under broker call (6.125% as of December 31, 1998). (13) INCOME TAXES Income taxes reported by the Company differ from the amount computed by applying the statutory rate primarily due to limitations on utilizing net operating losses. The tax effect of temporary differences and carryforwards that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities are comprised of the following: December 31, In thousands 1997 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- Deferred tax liabilities: Depreciation and amortization........................................ $(1,470) $(1,266) Other................................................................ (361) -- -------------- ------------- Gross deferred tax liabilities............................... (1,831) (1,266) -------------- ------------- Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss carryforwards..................................... 10,966 19,563 Deferred gains on sale/leaseback..................................... 4,187 6,624 Unearned rental income............................................... 382 329 Vacation accrual..................................................... 349 403 Health insurance accrual............................................. 263 398 Other................................................................ 464 585 -------------- ------------- Gross deferred tax assets.................................... 16,611 27,902 Less valuation allowance............................................... (14,780) (26,636) -------------- ------------- Deferred tax assets, net............................................... 1,831 1,266 -------------- ------------- Net deferred tax assets...................................... $ -- $ -- -------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- The net increase in the total valuation allowance was $9,380,000 and $11,856,000 for 1997 and 1998, respectively. The increases were primarily due to the increase in deferred gains on sale/leasebacks and the amount of net operating loss carryforwards, for which management does not believe that it is more likely than not that realization is assured. For federal income tax purposes, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards at December 31, 1998, available to offset future federal taxable income, if any, of approximately $57,539,000 expiring beginning in 2011. (14) RELATED-PARTY MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS During 1995, the Company's two most senior executive officers, CEO and now former President, formed a New York general partnership (the "Partnership") to facilitate the operation of assisted-living communities in the state of New York, which generally requires that natural persons be designated as the licensed operators of assisted-living communities. The Partnership operates ten leased communities in New York. The Company has agreements with the Partnership and the partners under which all of the Partnership's profits have been assigned to the Company and the Company has indemnified the partners against losses. In February 1999, the President of the Company ceased to be an officer of the Company and has agreed to transfer his ownership in the Partnership to his successor at a nominal value. As the Company has unilateral and perpetual control over the Partnership's assets and operations, the results of operations of the Partnership are consolidated with those of the Company. F-17 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) A number of limited partnerships which are partly owned indirectly by Mr. Baty, the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, develop, own and lease senior housing projects, some of which cater to low income seniors. The Company has agreements with these partnerships to provide certain administrative support, due diligence and financial support services with respect to the acquisition, development and administration of these communities. The agreements have terms ranging from two to four years, with options to renew, and provide for management fees ranging from 4% to 7% of gross operating revenues and fixed administrative fees. Management fee revenue earned under these agreements was approximately $103,000 and $535,000 in 1997 and 1998, respectively. In 1998, the Company and XL Management Company L.L.C., ("XL Management"), an affiliate of Holiday Retirement Corp., an owner and operator of independent-living communities, entered into four management agreements whereby XL Management will provide management services relating to four newly developed assisted-living communities located in Texas. The agreements have initial terms of two years six months with management fees based on 6% of gross revenues payable monthly. Total fees in 1998 amounted to $187,000. The Company will pay a bonus fee per community to XL Management based on occupancy; one year after managing the communities, if occupancy is between 75% and 89%, XL Management will receive a bonus fee of $25,000 and if occupancy is 90% or greater the bonus fee will be $50,000. The Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and another member of the Company's board of directors are principal shareholders and officers of Holiday. In addition to the foregoing, the Company entered into 25 management agreements with a related party for properties previously leased and owned (note 18). (15) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY In December 1997, the Company purchased 25,600 shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $341,000. In January 1998, the Company's board of directors authorized a stock repurchase program to acquire up to an additional 500,000 shares of the Company's common stock. At December 31, 1998, the Company had acquired a total of 517,200 shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $5.7 million. 1995 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN The Company has a 1995 stock incentive plan ("1995 Plan") which combines the features of an incentive and nonqualified stock option plan, stock appreciation rights and a stock award plan (including restricted stock). The 1995 Plan is a long-term incentive compensation plan and is designed to provide a competitive and balanced incentive and reward program for participants. The Company has authorized 1,600,000 shares of common stock to be reserved for grants under the 1995 Plan of which 155,384 remained available for future awards at December 31, 1998. Options generally vest between three-year to five-year periods, at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, in cumulative increments beginning one year after the date of the grant and expire not later than ten years from the date of grant. The options are granted at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the common stock on the date of the grant. In November 1998, the Company offered, at the election of individual employees, a repricing of options granted to date at an exercise price of $9.8125 which was equal to the fair market value of the stock on the grant date. A total of 1,005,166 shares were forfeited and reissued under the repricing transaction. F-18 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) Had compensation cost for the Company's stock option plan been determined pursuant to SFAS 123, the Company's pro forma net loss and pro forma net loss per share, including the effect of the repricing, would have been as follows: Year ended December 31, In thousands, except per share data 1996 1997 1998 -------------------------------------------------- --------------- ----------------- --------------- Net loss to common shareholders: As reported.................................. $(8,202) $(28,636) $(33,286) Pro forma.................................... (8,477) (29,236) (34,676) Net loss per common share - basic and diluted: As reported.................................. $ (0.75) $ (2.60) $ (3.17) Pro forma.................................... (0.77) (2.66) (3.31) The fair value of each option grant has been estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions used for grants in 1996, 1997 and 1998: dividend yield of 0.0% for all periods; expected volatility of 55% for 1996, 49.1% for 1997 and 48.9% for 1998; risk-free interest rates of 5.47% to 6.39% for 1996, 5.45% to 5.50% for 1997, and 4.51% to 4.70% for 1998; and an expected option term of 4.5 years and 5 years for 1996 and 1997, respectively, and for 1998 of 2 to 5 years, giving effect to the option repricing. A summary of the activity in the Company's stock option plans follows: 1996 1997 1998 Weighted-Average Weighted-Average Weighted-Average Exercise Exercise Exercise Shares Price Shares Price Shares Price ---------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------------ Outstanding at beginning of year................. 202,000 $14.38 484,900 $11.90 1,089,650 $12.86 Granted................. 363,500 $11.06 703,000 $13.43 1,471,666 $ 9.79 Exercised............... -- $ -- (250) $15.25 (1,000) $10.50 Canceled................ (80,600) $14.34 (98,000) $12.32 (1,116,950) $12.80 ---------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------------ Outstanding at end of year.................... 484,900 $11.90 1,089,650 $12.86 1,443,366 $ 9.84 Options exercisable at year-end................ 37,950 $14.38 101,800 $12.40 308,352 $10.06 Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the year......... $ 5.67 $ 6.65 $ 4.11 F-19 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) The following is a summary of stock options outstanding at December 31, 1998: Options Outstanding Options Exercisable ----------------------------------------------------- Weighted- Average Weighted- Weighted- Remaining Average Average Number Contractual Exercise Number Exercise Range of Exercise Prices Outstanding Life Price Exercisable Price ------------------------------- -------------- ------------------ ------------------ -------------- ----------------- $ 9.63 407,500 9.88 $ 9.63 -- $ -- $ 9.81 1,005,166 8.36 $ 9.81 293,652 $ 9.81 $11.00 - 15.00 30,700 8.26 $ 13.55 14,700 $14.95 -------------- ------------------ ------------------ -------------- ----------------- 1,443,366 8.79 $ 9.84 308,352 $10.06 -------------- ------------------ ------------------ -------------- ----------------- -------------- ------------------ ------------------ -------------- ----------------- EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN In July 1998, the Company adopted an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the Plan) to provide substantially all employees who have completed six months of service an opportunity to purchase shares of its common stock through payroll deductions, up to 15% of eligible compensation. A total of 200,000 shares are available for purchase under the Plan. Monthly, participant account balances are used to purchase shares of stock on the open market at the lesser of the fair market value of shares on the first or last day of the participation period. Employees may not exceed $25,000 in annual purchases. The Employee Stock Purchase Plan expires in May 2008. At December 31, 1998, 900 shares have been purchased by employees under the Plan. (16) REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK The Company has authorized 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.0001 par value. Pursuant to such authority, in October 1997, the Company issued and sold 25,000 shares of Series A cumulative convertible, exchangeable, redeemable preferred stock for $25,000,000. Cumulative dividends of 9% are payable quarterly. The preferred stock has a mandatory redemption date of October 24, 2004 at a price equal to $1,000 per share plus any accrued but unpaid dividends. Each share of preferred stock may be converted, at the option of the holder, into 55 shares of common stock. The preferred stock is also exchangeable in whole only, at the option of the Company, to 9% subordinated convertible notes due October 24, 2004. The 9% subordinated notes would contain the same conversion rights, restrictions and other terms as the preferred stock. The Company may redeem the preferred stock, in whole or in part, after October 24, 2001 for $1,050 per share plus accrued dividends, provided that the market price of common stock is at least 130% of the conversion price for the preferred stock. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of outstanding preferred stock shall be entitled to receive a distribution of $1,000 per share plus accrued dividends. (17) LEASES At December 31, 1998, the Company leases office space and 54 assisted-living communities . The office lease expires in 2006 and contains two five-year renewal options. The community leases expire from 2004 to 2017 and contain two to six five-year renewal options. F-20 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) Minimum lease payments under noncancelable operating leases at December 31, 1997 are as follows: In thousands ---------------------------------------------------- ---------------- 1999............................................... $ 29,818 2000............................................... 29,818 2001............................................... 29,824 2002............................................... 30,196 2003............................................... 30,445 Thereafter......................................... 205,320 ---------------- ---------------- $355,421 ---------------- ---------------- Rent expense under noncancelable operating leases was approximately $16,114,000, $34,651,000 and $42,217,000 for 1996, 1997 and 1998, respectively. A number of operating leases provide for additional lease payments, computed as 5% of gross community revenues, beginning 24 months after the inception of the lease. In 1998, such additional rents were not significant. (18) SALES AND ACQUISITIONS During 1997, the Company completed several acquisitions of assisted-living, independent-living and skilled nursing communities. These acquisitions have been accounted for as purchases and, accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the acquired communities were recorded at their estimated fair values at the dates of acquisitions. No goodwill or other identifiable intangibles were recorded with respect to any of the acquisitions. The results of operations of the communities acquired have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements from the dates of the acquisition. Summary information concerning the acquisitions is as follows: Total Communities acquired Acquisition date purchase price Units ------------------------------------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ----------------- (in thousands) Villa Del Rey.................................. March 1997 $ 4,252 84 La Casa Grande................................. May 1997 12,900 200 River Oaks..................................... May 1997 11,200 155 Stanford Center................................ May 1997 8,900 118 ------------------ ----------------- $ 37,252 557 ------------------ ----------------- ------------------ ----------------- The foregoing acquisitions were generally financed through borrowings. During 1997, the Company completed three acquisitions of communities through operating lease transactions. The results of operations of the communities have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements from the dates the leases commenced. During 1997, the Company entered into sale/leaseback transactions with a REIT, pursuant to which the REIT acquired one new community developed by the Company and two existing communities and leased the communities back to the Company. The Company has no continuing involvement outside of operating the communities. F-21 EMERITUS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued) The following summary, prepared on a pro forma basis, combines the results of operations of the acquired businesses with those of the Company as if the acquisitions through lease financings and sale/leaseback financings had been consummated as of January 1, 1997. December 31, In thousands, except per share data (unaudited) 1997 --------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ Revenues....................................................... $122,703 Net loss to common shareholders................................ (29,061) Pro forma net loss per common share - basic and diluted........ $ (2.64) During 1998, the Company entered into a sale/leaseback transactions with a REIT, pursuant to which the REIT acquired a community previously owned by the Company and leased it back to the Company. The Company has no continuing involvement outside of operating the community. In 1998, the Company acquired two communities which it previously leased from a REIT for an aggregate purchase price of $13.5 million. These acquisitions were financed through borrowings. In 1998 the Company sold interests in three assisted living communities for an aggregate sales price of $25 million, including the assumption of a $14.8 million mortgage obligation and $1.8 million in notes receivable, to partnerships in which the Company's principal shareholder is a partner and realized cumulative gains of $475,000 which are included in other income, net. The Company retains a management interest in each community through management contracts and a residual economic interest in two of the communities. In December 1998 the Company disposed of its leasehold interest in 22 leased communities and three owned communities (the "Emeritrust communities"). The Emeritrust communities were sold to an entity in which a principal shareholder and a Board member of the Company are investors. Pursuant to the transaction, the Company will manage all 25 communities in accordance with a three year management contract and will receive management fees of 5% of revenues currently payable as well as 2% of revenues which is contingent upon the communities achieving positive cash flows. The management agreement provides the Company an option to purchase the 22 previously leased communities at a formula price and a right of first refusal on the three previously owned communities. The management agreement further stipulates a cash shortfall funding requirement by the Company to the extent the Emeritrust communities generate cash deficiencies in excess of $4.5 million. Previously deferred gains and the gain on this transaction collectively totaling approximately $13 million have been deferred given the continuing financial involvement of the Company stipulated in the management agreement. (19) CONTINGENCIES The Company is involved in legal proceedings, claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the outcome of these matters will not have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. The Company is self insured for certain employee health benefits. The Company's policy is to accrue amounts equal to the actuarial liabilities which are based on historical information along with certain assumptions about future events. Changes in assumptions for such matters as health care costs and actual experience could cause these estimates to change. (20) SUBSEQUENT EVENT In March 1999, the Company completed a disposition of its leasehold interests in 19 additional communities, consisting of 14 currently operational communities and five development communities (the "Emeritrust II communities"). The Emeritrust II communities were sold to an entity in which a principal shareholder and a Board member of the Company are investors. Pursuant to the transaction, the Company will manage all 19 communities in accordance with a three year management contract and will receive management fees of 5% of revenues currently payable as well as 2% of revenues which is contingent upon the communities achieving positive cash flows. The management agreement provides the Company an option to purchase the 19 previously leased communities at a formula price. The management agreement further stipulates a cash shortfall funding requirement by the Company to the extent the development communities generate cash deficiencies in excess of $2.3 million. F-22 EMERITUS CORPORATION VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS Years Ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 (in thousands) Column A Column B Column C Column D Column E ------------------------------------------------ ------------- ---------------- ------------- ------------- Balance at Charged to Balance Beginning Other Costs (1) at End Description of Year and Expenses Deductions of Year ------------------------------------------------ ------------- ---------------- ------------- ------------- Year ended December 31, 1996: Valuation accounts deducted from assets: Allowance for doubtful receivables $14 $128 $15 $127 ------------- ---------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------- ------------- Year ended December 31, 1997: Valuation accounts deducted from assets: Allowance for doubtful receivables $127 $317 $96 $348 ------------- ---------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------- ------------- Year ended December 31, 1998: Valuation accounts deducted from assets: Allowance for doubtful receivables $348 $695 $505 $538 ------------- ---------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ---------------- ------------- ------------- - ------------------- (1) Represents amounts written off F-23 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of 13 of 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Dated: April 7, 1999 EMERITUS CORPORATION (Registrant) /s/ Daniel R. Baty ---------------------------------------------------- Daniel R. Baty, Chief Executive Officer and Director /s/ Kelly J. Price ---------------------------------------------------- Kelly J. Price, Chief Financial Officer, Vice President, Finance and Principal Accounting Officer /s/ Tom A. Alberg ---------------------------------------------------- Tom A. Alberg, Director /s/ Patrick Carter ---------------------------------------------------- Patrick Carter, Director /s/ William E. Colson ---------------------------------------------------- William E. Colson, Director /s/ David Hamamoto ---------------------------------------------------- David Hamamoto, Director /s/ Motoharu Iue ---------------------------------------------------- Motoharu Iue, Director