EXHIBIT 10.13
CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANTS PURCHASE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
AVTEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
AND
THE INVESTORS SIGNATORY HERETO
CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANTS PURCHASE AGREEMENT dated as of
April 5, 1999 (the "Agreement"), between the Investors signatory hereto (each an
"Investor" and together the "Investors"), and AvTel Communications, Inc., a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the
"Company").
WHEREAS, the parties desire that, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions contained herein, the Company shall issue and sell to the Investors,
and the Investors shall purchase in the aggregate, (i) $1,500,000 liquidation
preference of Convertible Preferred Stock (as defined below) and (ii) Warrants
(as defined below) to purchase up to 20,000 shares of the Common Stock (as
defined below) at 125% of the Closing Date closing bid price for such Common
Stock.
WHEREAS, such investments will be made in reliance upon the provisions of
Section 4(2) ("Section 4(2)") and/or 4(6) of the United States Securities Act
and/or Regulation D ("Regulation D") and the other rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (the "Securities Act"), and/or upon such other exemption
from the registration requirements of the Securities Act as may be available
with respect to any or all of the investments in securities to be made
hereunder.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1. "CAPITAL SHARES" shall mean the Common Stock and any shares of any
other class of common stock whether now or hereafter authorized, having the
right to participate in the distribution of earnings and assets of the Company.
Section 1.2. "CAPITAL SHARES EQUIVALENTS" shall mean any securities, rights, or
obligations that are convertible into or exchangeable for or give any right to
subscribe for any Capital Shares of the Company or any Warrants, options or
other rights to subscribe for or purchase Capital Shares or any such convertible
or exchangeable securities.
Section 1.3. "CLOSING" shall mean the closing of the purchase and sale of the
Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrants pursuant to Section 2.1.
Section 1.4. "CLOSING DATE" shall mean the date on which all conditions to the
Closing have been satisfied (as defined in Section 2.1 (b) hereto) and the
Closing shall have occurred.
Section 1.5. "COMMON STOCK" shall mean the Company's common stock, $0.01 par
value per share.
Section 1.6. "CONVERSION SHARES" shall mean the shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of the Convertible Preferred Stock and any shares of Common
Stock issued as dividends upon the Convertible Preferred Stock.
Section 1.7. "CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK" shall mean the $1,500,000 liquidation
preference amount of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, as described in the
Certificate of Designations in the form of Exhibit A hereto, to be issued to the
Investors pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 1.8. "DAMAGES" shall mean any loss, claim, damage, judgment, penalty,
deficiency, liability, costs and expenses (including, without limitation,
reasonable attorney's fees and disbursements and reasonable costs and expenses
of expert witnesses and investigation).
Section 1.9. "EFFECTIVE DATE" shall mean the date on which the SEC first
declares effective a Registration Statement registering the resale of the
Registrable Securities as set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
Section 1.10. "ESCROW AGENT" shall have the meaning set forth in the Escrow
Agreement.
Section 1.11. "ESCROW AGREEMENT" shall mean the Escrow Agreement in
substantially the form of Exhibit D hereto executed and delivered
contemporaneously with this Agreement.
Section 1.12. "EXCHANGE ACT" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section 1.13. "LEGEND" shall mean the legend set forth in Section 9.1.
Section 1.14. "MARKET PRICE" on any given date shall mean the lowest closing bid
price on the Principal Market (as reported by Bloomberg L.P.) of the Common
Stock on any Trading Day during the five Trading Day period ending on the
Trading Day immediately prior to the date for which the Market Price is to be
determined.
Section 1.15. "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT" shall mean any effect on the business,
operations, properties, prospects, or financial condition of the Company that is
material and adverse to the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, taken
as a whole, and/or any condition, circumstance, or situation that would prohibit
or otherwise interfere with the ability of the Company to enter into and perform
any of its obligations under this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement,
the Escrow Agreement, the Convertible Preferred Stock or the Warrants in any
material respect.
Section 1.16. "OUTSTANDING" when used with reference to shares of Common Stock
or Capital Shares (collectively the "Shares"), shall mean, at any date as of
which the number of such Shares is to be determined, all issued and outstanding
Shares, and shall include all such Shares issuable in respect of outstanding
scrip or any certificates representing fractional interests in such Shares;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that "Outstanding" shall not mean any such Shares then
directly or indirectly owned or held by or for the account of the Company.
Section 1.17. "PERSON" shall mean an individual, a corporation, a partnership,
an association, a trust or other entity or organization, including a government
or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
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Section 1.18. "PRINCIPAL MARKET" shall mean the American Stock Exchange, the New
York Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ National Market, or the NASDAQ Small-Cap Market,
whichever is at the time the principal trading exchange or market for the Common
Stock, based upon share volume.
Section 1.19. "PURCHASE PRICE" shall mean one million five hundred thousand
dollars ($1,500,000).
Section 1.20. "REGISTRABLE SECURITIES" shall mean the Conversion Shares and the
Warrant Shares until (i) the Registration Statement has been declared effective
by the SEC, and all Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares have been disposed of
pursuant to the Registration Statement, (ii) all Conversion Shares and Warrant
Shares have been sold under circumstances under which all of the applicable
conditions of Rule 144 (or any similar provision then in force) under the
Securities Act ("Rule 144") are met, (iii) all Conversion Shares and Warrant
Shares have been otherwise transferred to holders who may trade such shares
without restriction under the Securities Act, and the Company has delivered a
new certificate or other evidence of ownership for such securities not bearing a
restrictive legend or (iv) such time as, in the opinion of counsel to the
Company, all Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares may be sold without any time,
volume or manner limitations pursuant to Rule 144(k) (or any similar provision
then in effect) under the Securities Act.
Section 1.21. "REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT" shall mean the agreement regarding
the filing of the Registration Statement for the resale of the Registrable
Securities, entered into between the Company and the Investor as of the Closing
Date in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit C.
Section 1.22. "REGISTRATION STATEMENT" shall mean a registration statement on
Form S-3 (if use of such form is then available to the Company pursuant to the
rules of the SEC and, if not, on such other form promulgated by the SEC for
which the Company then qualifies and which counsel for the Company shall deem
appropriate, and which form shall be available for the resale of the Registrable
Securities to be registered thereunder in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and in accordance with the intended
method of distribution of such securities), for the registration of the resale
by the Investor of the Registrable Securities under the Securities Act.
Section 1.23. "REGULATION D" shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals of
this Agreement.
Section 1.24. "SEC" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Section 1.25. "SECTION 4(2)" and "SECTION 4(6)" shall have the meanings set
forth in the recitals of this Agreement.
Section 1.26. "SECURITIES ACT" shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals
of this Agreement.
Section 1.27. "SEC DOCUMENTS" shall mean the Company's Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 and each report, proxy
statement or registration statement filed by the Company with the SEC pursuant
to the Exchange Act or the Securities Act since the filing of such Annual Report
through the date hereof.
Section 1.28. "SHARES" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.16.
Section 1.29. "TRADING DAY" shall mean any day during which the Principal Market
at such day shall be open for business.
Section 1.30. "WARRANTS" shall mean the Warrants substantially in the form of
Exhibit B to be issued to the Investors hereunder.
Section 1.31. "WARRANT SHARES" shall mean all shares of Common Stock or other
securities issued or issuable pursuant to exercise of the Warrants.
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ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANTS
Section 2.1. INVESTMENT.
(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, the
Company agrees to sell, and the Investors agree to purchase the Convertible
Preferred Stock and the Warrants at the Purchase Price on the Closing Date as
follows:
(i) Upon execution and delivery of this Agreement, each Investor shall
deliver to the Escrow Agent immediately available funds in their
proportionate amount of the Purchase Price as set forth on the
signature pages hereto, and the Company shall deliver the
Convertible Preferred Stock certificates and the Warrants to the
Escrow Agent, in each case to be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant
to the Escrow Agreement.
(ii) Upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.1(b), the
Closing ("Closing") shall occur at the offices of the Escrow Agent
at which the Escrow Agent (x) shall release the Convertible
Preferred Stock and the Warrants to the Investor and (y) shall
release the Purchase Price (after all fees have been paid as set
forth in the Escrow Agreement), pursuant to the terms of the Escrow
Agreement.
(b) The Closing is subject to the satisfaction of the following
conditions:
(i) acceptance and execution by the Company and by the Investors, of
this Agreement and all Exhibits hereto;
(ii) delivery into escrow by each Investor of immediately available funds
in the amount of the Purchase Price of the Convertible Preferred
Stock and the Warrants, as more fully set forth in the Escrow
Agreement;
(iii) all representations and warranties of the Investors contained herein
shall remain true and correct as of the Closing Date (as a condition
to the Company's obligations);
(iv) all representations and warranties of the Company contained herein
shall remain true and correct as of the Closing Date (as a condition
to the Investors' obligations);
(v) the Company shall have obtained all permits and qualifications
required by any state for the offer and sale of the Convertible
Preferred Stock and Warrants, or shall have the availability of
exemptions therefrom;
(vi) the sale and issuance of the Convertible Preferred Stock and the
Warrants hereunder, and the proposed issuance by the Company to the
Investors of the Common Stock underlying the Convertible Preferred
Stock and the Warrants upon the conversion or exercise thereof shall
be legally permitted by all laws and regulations to which the
Investors and the Company are subject and there shall be no ruling,
judgment or writ of any court prohibiting the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(vii) delivery of the original fully executed Convertible Preferred Stock
certificates and Warrants certificates to the Escrow Agent;
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(viii) delivery to the Escrow Agent of an opinion of Seed, Mackall & Cole
LLP, counsel to the Company, in the form of Exhibit E hereto;
(ix) delivery to the Escrow Agent of the Irrevocable Instructions to
Transfer Agent in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F; and
(x) delivery to the Escrow Agent of the Registration Rights Agreement.
Section 2.2. Liquidated Damages. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that
the sums payable pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement shall constitute
liquidated damages and not penalties. The parties further acknowledge that (a)
the amount of loss or damages likely to be incurred is incapable or is difficult
to precisely estimate, (b) the amounts specified in such Sections bear a
reasonable proportion and are not plainly or grossly disproportionate to the
probable loss likely to be incurred by the Investors in connection with the
failure by the Company to timely cause the registration of the Registrable
Securities and (c) the parties are sophisticated business parties and have been
represented by sophisticated and able legal and financial counsel and negotiated
this Agreement at arm's length.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF INVESTOR
Each Investor, severally and not jointly, represents and Warrants to the Company
that:
Section 3.1. INTENT. The Investor is entering into this Agreement for its own
account and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution
of the Common Stock. The Investor has no present arrangement (whether or not
legally binding) at any time to sell the Convertible Preferred Stock, the
Warrants, any Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares to or through any person or
entity; provided, however, that by making the representations herein, the
Investor does not agree to hold such securities for any minimum or other
specific term and reserves the right to dispose of the Conversion Shares and
Warrant Shares at any time in accordance with federal and state securities laws
applicable to such disposition.
Section 3.2. SOPHISTICATED INVESTOR. The Investor is a sophisticated investor
(as described in Rule 506(b)(2)(ii) of Regulation D) and an accredited investor
(as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D), and Investor has such experience in
business and financial matters that it has the capacity to protect its own
interests in connection with this transaction and is capable of evaluating the
merits and risks of an investment in the Convertible Preferred Stock, the
Warrants and the underlying Common Stock. The Investor acknowledges that an
investment in the Convertible Preferred Stock, the Warrants and the underlying
Common Stock is speculative and involves a high degree of risk.
Section 3.3. AUTHORITY. This Agreement and each agreement attached as an Exhibit
hereto which is required to be executed by Investor has been duly authorized and
validly executed and delivered by the Investor and is a valid and binding
agreement of the Investor enforceable against it in accordance with its terms,
subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws relating to, or
affecting generally the enforcement of, creditors' rights and remedies or by
other equitable principles of general application.
Section 3.4. NOT AN AFFILIATE. The Investor is not an officer, director or
"affiliate" (as that term is defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) of the
Company.
Section 3.5. ABSENCE OF CONFLICTS. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the agreements the forms of which are attached as Exhibits hereto and
executed in connection herewith, and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby, and compliance with the requirements hereof and
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thereof, will not violate any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment,
injunction, decree or award binding on Investor or (a) violate any provision of
any indenture, instrument or agreement to which Investor is a party or is
subject, or by which Investor or any of its assets is bound; (b) conflict with
or constitute a material default thereunder; (c) result in the creation or
imposition of any lien pursuant to the terms of any such indenture, instrument
or agreement, or constitute a breach of any fiduciary duty owed by Investor to
any third party; or (d) require the approval of any third-party (which has not
been obtained) pursuant to any material contract, agreement, instrument,
relationship or legal obligation to which Investor is subject or to which any of
its assets, operations or management may be subject.
Section 3.6. DISCLOSURE; ACCESS TO INFORMATION. The Investor has received all
documents, records, books and other publicly available information pertaining to
Investor's investment in the Company that have been requested by the Investor.
The Company is subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange
Act, and the Investor has reviewed copies of all SEC Documents deemed relevant
by Investor.
Section 3.7. MANNER OF SALE. At no time was Investor presented with or solicited
by or through any leaflet, public promotional meeting, television advertisement
or any other form of general solicitation or advertising.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
The Company represents and Warrants to the Investor that, except as set forth on
the Disclosure Schedule attached hereto:
Section 4.1. ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPANY. The Company is a corporation duly
incorporated and existing in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware and has all requisite corporate authority to own its properties and to
carry on its business as now being conducted. The Company does not have any
subsidiaries and does not own more that fifty percent (50%) of or control any
other business entity except as set forth in the SEC Documents. The Company is
duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation to do business
in every jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property
owned by it makes such qualification necessary, other than those in which the
failure so to qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 4.2. AUTHORITY. (i) The Company has the requisite corporate power and
corporate authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this
Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, and the
Warrants and to issue the Convertible Preferred Stock, the Conversion Shares,
the Warrants and the Warrant Shares pursuant to their respective terms, (ii) the
execution, issuance and delivery of this Agreement, the Registration Rights
Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Convertible Preferred Stock and the
Warrants by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
and no further consent or authorization of the Company or its Board of Directors
or stockholders is required, and (iii) this Agreement, the Registration Rights
Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Convertible Preferred Stock and the
Warrants have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and at the Closing
shall constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable
against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar
laws relating to, or affecting generally the enforcement of, creditors' rights
and remedies or by other equitable principles of general application. The
Company has duly and validly authorized and reserved for issuance shares of
Common Stock sufficient in number for the conversion of the Convertible
Preferred Stock and for the exercise of the Warrants. The Company understands
and acknowledges the potentially dilutive effect to the Common Stock of the
issuance of the Conversion Shares and, upon any redemption of the Warrants, the
Warrant Shares. The Company further acknowledges that its obligation to issue
Conversion Shares upon conversion of the Convertible Preferred Stock and Warrant
Shares upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance with this Agreement and the
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Convertible Preferred Stock is absolute and unconditional regardless of the
dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership interests of other
stockholders of the Company and notwithstanding the commencement of any case
under 11 U.S.C. Section 101 et seq. (the "Bankruptcy Code"). The Company shall
not seek judicial relief from its obligations hereunder except pursuant to the
Bankruptcy Code. In the event the Company is a debtor under the Bankruptcy Code,
the Company hereby waives to the fullest extent permitted any rights to relief
it may have under 11 U.S.C. Section 362 in respect of the conversion of the
Convertible Preferred Stock and the exercise of the Warrants. The Company
agrees, without cost or expense to the Investor, to take or consent to any and
all action necessary to effectuate relief under 11 U.S.C. Section 362.
Section 4.3. CAPITALIZATION. The authorized capital stock of the Company
consists of 20,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share, of
which 10,503,278 shares are issued and outstanding as of March 15, 1999 and
1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which 250,000
have been designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, 147,700 of which
shares are issued and outstanding. The Company has duly designated 1,500 shares
of its preferred stock as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Except for (i)
the outstanding Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, (ii) outstanding options
and Warrants as set forth in the SEC Documents, (iii) stock options awarded
under the Company's 1998 Stock Incentive Plan after September 30, 1998, (iv)
stock options awarded under the Company's New Best Connections, Inc. 1997 Stock
Option Plan after September 30, 1998 and (v) as set forth in the Schedule of
Exceptions, there are no outstanding Capital Shares Equivalents. All of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company have been duly and validly
authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.
Section 4.4. COMMON STOCK. The Company has registered its Common Stock pursuant
to Section 12(b) or (g) of the Exchange Act and is in full compliance with all
reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and the Company is in compliance
with all requirements for the continued listing or quotation of its Common
Stock, and such Common Stock is currently listed or quoted on the Principal
Market. As of the date hereof, the Principal Market is the Nasdaq SmallCap
Market and the Company has not received any notice regarding, and to its
knowledge there is no threat, of the termination or discontinuance of the
eligibility of the Common Stock for such listing.
Section 4.5. SEC DOCUMENTS. The Company has delivered or made available to
the Investors true and complete copies of the SEC Documents. The Company has
not provided to the Investors any information that, according to applicable
law, rule or regulation, should have been disclosed publicly prior to the
date hereof by the Company, but which has not been so disclosed. As of their
respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in all material respects with
the requirements of the Exchange Act, and rules and regulations of the SEC
promulgated thereunder and the SEC Documents did not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents complied in
all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the
published rules and regulations of the SEC or other applicable rules and
regulations with respect thereto at the time of such inclusion. Such
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods
involved (except (i) as may be otherwise indicated in such financial
statements or the notes thereto or (ii) in the case of unaudited interim
statements, to the extent they exclude footnotes or may be condensed or
summary statements) and fairly present in all material respects the financial
position of the Company as of the dates thereof and the results of operations
and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited
interim statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments). Neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any material indebtedness,
obligations or liabilities of any kind (whether accrued, absolute, contingent
or otherwise, and whether due or to become due) that would have been required
to be reflected in, reserved against or otherwise described in the financial
statements or in the notes thereto in accordance with GAAP, which was not
fully reflected in, reserved against or otherwise described
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in the financial statements or the notes thereto included in the SEC Documents
or was not incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with the
Company's past practices since the last date of such financial statements.
Section 4.6. EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION; VALID ISSUANCES. Subject to the
accuracy of the Investors' representations in Article III, the sale of the
Convertible Preferred Stock, the Conversion Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant
Shares will not require registration under the Securities Act and/or any
applicable state securities law. When issued and paid for in accordance with the
Warrants and validly converted in accordance with the terms of the Convertible
Preferred Stock, the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares will be duly and
validly issued, fully paid, and non-assessable. Neither the sales of the
Convertible Preferred Stock, the Conversion Shares, the Warrants or the Warrant
Shares pursuant to, nor the Company's performance of its obligations under, this
Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the
certificate of designation for the Convertible Preferred Stock, or the Warrants
will (i) result in the creation or imposition by the Company of any liens,
charges, claims or other encumbrances upon the Convertible Preferred Stock, the
Conversion Shares, the Warrants or the Warrant Shares or, except as contemplated
herein, any of the assets of the Company, or (ii) entitle the holders of
Outstanding Capital Shares to preemptive or other rights to subscribe to or
acquire the Capital Shares or other securities of the Company. The Convertible
Preferred Stock, the Conversion Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares
shall not subject the Investors to personal liability to the Company or its
creditors by reason of the possession thereof.
Section 4.7. NO GENERAL SOLICITATION OR ADVERTISING IN REGARD TO THIS
TRANSACTION. Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates nor, to the knowledge
of the Company, any person acting on its or their behalf (i) has conducted or
will conduct any general solicitation (as that term is used in Rule 502(c) of
Regulation D) or general advertising with respect to any of the Convertible
Preferred Stock, the Conversion Shares, the Warrants or the Warrant Shares, or
(ii) made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any
security under any circumstances that would require registration of the
Convertible Preferred Stock, the Conversion Shares, the Warrants or the Warrant
Shares under the Securities Act.
Section 4.8. NO CONFLICTS. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby, including without limitation the issuance of the
Convertible Preferred Stock, the Conversion Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant
Shares, do not and will not (i) result in a violation of the Company's
Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a
material default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would
become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment,
acceleration or cancellation of, any material agreement, indenture or
instrument, or any "lockup" or similar provision of any underwriting or similar
agreement to which the Company is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any
federal, state or local law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree
(including federal and state securities laws and regulations) applicable to the
Company or by which any material property or asset of the Company is bound or
affected, nor is the Company otherwise in violation of, conflict with or default
under any of the foregoing (except in each case for such conflicts, defaults,
terminations, amendments, accelerations, cancellations and violations as would
not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect). The
business of the Company is not being conducted in violation of any law,
ordinance or regulation of any governmental entity, except for possible
violations that either singly or in the aggregate would not have a Material
Adverse Effect. The Company is not required under federal, state or local law,
rule or regulation to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or make any
filing or registration with, any court or governmental agency in order for it to
execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under this Agreement or issue
and sell the Convertible Preferred Stock or the Warrants in accordance with the
terms hereof (other than any SEC, Nasdaq or state securities filings that may be
required to be made by the Company subsequent to Closing, any registration
statement that may be filed pursuant hereto, and any shareholder approval
required by the rules applicable to companies whose common stock trades on the
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Nasdaq Stock Market); provided that, for purposes of the representation made in
this sentence, the Company is assuming and relying upon the accuracy of the
relevant representations and agreements of the Investors herein.
Section 4.9. NO MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE. Since September 30, 1998, no Material
Adverse Effect has occurred or exists with respect to the Company, except as
disclosed in the SEC Documents.
Section 4.10. NO UNDISCLOSED EVENTS OR CIRCUMSTANCES. Since September 30, 1998,
no event or circumstance has occurred or exists with respect to the Company or
its businesses, properties, prospects, operations or financial condition, that,
under applicable law, rule or regulation, requires public disclosure or
announcement prior to the date hereof by the Company but which has not been so
publicly announced or disclosed in the SEC Documents.
Section 4.11. NO INTEGRATED OFFERING. Other than pursuant to an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act, or pursuant to the issuance or
exercise of employee stock options, or pursuant to its discussion with the
Investors in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Company
has not issued, offered or sold the Convertible Preferred Stock, the Warrants or
any shares of Common Stock (including for this purpose any securities of the
same or a similar class as the Convertible Preferred Stock, the Warrants or
Common Stock, or any securities convertible into a exchangeable or exercisable
for the Convertible Preferred Stock or Common Stock or any such other
securities) within the six-month period next preceding the date hereof, and the
Company shall not permit any of its directors, officers or Affiliates directly
or indirectly to take, any action (including, without limitation, any offering
or sale to any person or entity of the Convertible Preferred, Warrants or shares
of Common Stock), so as to make unavailable the exemption from Securities Act
registration being relied upon by the Company for the offer and sale to
Investors of the Convertible Preferred Stock (and the Conversion Shares) or the
Warrants (and the Warrant Shares) as contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.12. LITIGATION AND OTHER PROCEEDINGS. Except as disclosed in the SEC
Documents, there are no lawsuits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened, against the Company, nor has the Company received any
written or oral notice of any such action, suit, proceeding or investigation,
which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as
set forth in the SEC Documents, no judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree
or award has been issued by or, to the knowledge of the Company, requested of
any court, arbitrator or governmental agency which could result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 4.13. NO MISLEADING OR UNTRUE COMMUNICATION. The Company and, to the
knowledge of the Company, any person representing the Company, or any other
person selling or offering to sell the Convertible Preferred Stock or the
Warrants in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, have
not made, at any time, any oral communication in connection with the offer or
sale of the same which contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Section 4.14. MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION. Except as set forth in the
Disclosure Schedule, the Company has not disclosed to the Investors any material
non-public information that (i) if disclosed, would reasonably be expected to
have a material effect on the price of the Common Stock or (ii) according to
applicable law, rule or regulation, should have been disclosed publicly by the
Company prior to the date hereof but which has not been so disclosed. The
Company has disclosed material non-public information to Trinity Capital
Advisors, Inc. subject to a confidentiality agreement, and makes no
representation as to Trinity's possible use or disclosure of any of such
information.
9
Section 4.15. INSURANCE. The Company maintains property and casualty, general
liability, workers' compensation, environmental hazard, personal injury and
other similar types of insurance with financially sound and reputable insurers
that is adequate, consistent with industry standards and the Company's
historical claims experience. The Company has not received notice from, and has
no knowledge of any threat by, any insurer (that has issued any insurance policy
to the Company) that such insurer intends to deny coverage under or cancel,
discontinue or not renew any insurance policy presently in force.
Section 4.16. TAX MATTERS.
(a) The Company has filed all Tax Returns which it is required to file
under applicable laws; all such Tax Returns are true and accurate and have been
prepared in compliance with all applicable laws; the Company has paid all Taxes
due and owing by it (whether or not such Taxes are required to be shown on a Tax
Return) and have withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing authorities
all Taxes which it is required to withhold from amounts paid or owing to any
employee, stockholder, creditor or other third parties; and since December 31,
1997, the charges, accruals and reserves for Taxes with respect to the Company
(including any provisions for deferred income taxes) reflected on the books of
the Company are adequate to cover any Tax liabilities of the Company if its
current tax year were treated as ending on the date hereof.
(b) No claim has been made by a taxing authority in a jurisdiction where
the Company does not file tax returns that such corporation is or may be subject
to taxation by that jurisdiction. There are no foreign, federal, state or local
tax audits or administrative or judicial proceedings pending or being conducted
with respect to the Company; no information related to Tax matters has been
requested by any foreign, federal, state or local taxing authority; and, except
as disclosed above, no written notice indicating an intent to open an audit or
other review has been received by the Company from any foreign, federal, state
or local taxing authority. There are no material unresolved questions or claims
concerning the Company's Tax liability. The Company (A) has not executed or
entered into a closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Internal
Revenue Code or any predecessor provision thereof or any similar provision of
state, local or foreign law; or (B) has not agreed to or is required to make any
adjustments pursuant to Section 481 (a) of the Internal Revenue Code or any
similar provision of state, local or foreign law by reason of a change in
accounting method initiated by the Company or any of its subsidiaries or has any
knowledge that the IRS has proposed any such adjustment or change in accounting
method, or has any application pending with any taxing authority requesting
permission for any changes in accounting methods that relate to the business or
operations of the Company. The Company has not been a United States real
property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code during the applicable period specified in Section
897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(c) The Company has not made an election under Section 341(f) of the
Internal Revenue Code. The Company is not liable for the Taxes of another person
that is not a subsidiary of the Company under (A) Treas. Reg. Section 1.1502-6
(or comparable provisions of state, local or foreign law), (B) as a transferee
or successor, (C) by contract or indemnity or (D) otherwise. The Company is not
a party to any tax sharing agreement. The Company has not made any payments, is
obligated to make payments or is a party to an agreement that could obligate it
to make any payments that would not be deductible under Section 280G of the
Internal Revenue Code.
(d) For purposes of this Section 4.16:
"IRS" means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
"TAX" or "TAXES" means federal, state, county, local, foreign, or
other income, gross receipts, ad valorem, franchise, profits, sales
or use, transfer, registration, excise, utility, environmental,
communications, real or personal property, capital stock, license,
payroll,
10
wage or other withholding, employment, social security, severance,
stamp, occupation, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated and
other taxes of any kind whatsoever (including, without limitation,
deficiencies, penalties, additions to tax, and interest attributable
thereto) whether disputed or not.
"TAX RETURN" means any return, information report or filing with
respect to Taxes, including any schedules attached thereto and
including any amendment thereof.
Section 4.17. PROPERTY. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries owns any
real property. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has good and marketable
title to all personal property owned by it, free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances and defects except such as do not materially affect the value of
such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to
be made of such property by the Company; and to the Company's knowledge any real
property, mineral or water rights, and buildings held under lease by the Company
as tenant are held by it under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with
such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made and
intended to be made of such property, mineral or water rights, and buildings by
the Company.
Section 4.18. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries
owns or possesses adequate and enforceable rights to use all patents, patent
applications, trademarks, trademark applications, trade names, service marks,
copyrights, copyright applications, licenses, know-how (including trade secrets
and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential
information, systems or procedures) and other similar rights and proprietary
knowledge (collectively, "Intangibles") necessary for the conduct of its
business as now being conducted. To the Company's knowledge, except as disclosed
in the SEC Documents neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is
infringing upon or in conflict with any right of any other person with respect
to any Intangibles. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, no claims have
been asserted by any person to the ownership or use of any Intangibles and the
Company has no knowledge of any basis for such claim.
Section 4.19. INTERNAL CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. The Company maintains books and
records and internal accounting controls which provide reasonable assurance that
(i) all transactions to which the Company is a party or by which its properties
are bound are executed with management's authorization; (ii) the recorded
accounting of the Company's assets is compared with existing assets at regular
intervals; (iii) access to the Company's assets is permitted only in accordance
with management's authorization; and (iv) all transactions to which the Company
is a party or by which its properties are bound are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of the financial statements of the Company in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Section 4.20. PAYMENTS AND CONTRIBUTIONS. Neither the Company nor any of its
directors, officers or, to its knowledge, other employees has (i) used any
Company funds for any unlawful contribution, endorsement, gift, entertainment or
other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct or
indirect unlawful payment of Company funds to any foreign or domestic government
official or employee; (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended; or (iv) made any bribe,
rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other similar payment to any
person with respect to Company matters.
Section 4.21. NO MISREPRESENTATION. Except as set forth in the Disclosure
Schedule, the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this
Agreement, any schedule, annex or exhibit hereto and any agreement, instrument
or certificate furnished by the Company to the Investors pursuant to this
Agreement, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading.
11
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF THE INVESTORS
Section 5.1. COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. The Investor's trading activities with respect
to shares of the Company's Common Stock will be in compliance with all
applicable state and federal securities laws, rules and regulations and rules
and regulations of the Principal Market on which the Company's Common Stock is
listed.
Section 5.2. SHORT SALES. The Investor and its affiliates shall not engage in
short sales of the Company's Common Stock so long as the Investor holds any
unconverted shares of Convertible Preferred Stock, except that the Investor may
make short sales up to the amount of the number of shares of Common Stock to be
received upon any particular conversion of Convertible Preferred Stock upon
delivering the Notice of Conversion with respect thereto.
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
Section 6.1. REGISTRATION RIGHTS. The Company shall cause the Registration
Rights Agreement to remain in full force and effect and the Company shall comply
in all material respects with the terms thereof.
Section 6.2. RESERVATION OF COMMON STOCK. As of the date hereof, the Company has
reserved and the Company shall continue to reserve and keep available at all
times, free of preemptive rights, shares of Common Stock for the purpose of
enabling the Company to issue the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares
pursuant to any conversion of the Convertible Preferred Stock or exercise of the
Warrants; such amount of shares of Common Stock to be reserved shall initially
be calculated based upon a Conversion Price for the Common Stock under the terms
of the Convertible Preferred Stock of $2.00. The number of shares so reserved
from time to time, as theretofore increased or reduced as hereinafter provided,
may be reduced by the number of shares actually delivered pursuant to any
conversion of the Convertible Preferred Stock or exercise of the Warrants and
the number of shares so reserved shall be increased or decreased to reflect
potential increases or decreases in the Common Stock that the Company may
thereafter be obligated to issue by reason of adjustments to the Warrants.
Section 6.3. LISTING OF COMMON STOCK. The Company hereby agrees to maintain the
listing of the Common Stock on a Principal Market, and as soon as reasonably
practicable following the Closing to list the Conversion Shares and the Warrant
Shares on the Principal Market. The Company further agrees, if the Company
applies to have the Common Stock traded on any other Principal Market, it will
include in such application the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares, and
will take such other action as is necessary or desirable in the opinion of the
Investors to cause the Common Stock to be listed on such other Principal Market
as promptly as possible. The Company will take all action to continue the
listing and trading of its Common Stock on a Principal Market (including,
without limitation, maintaining sufficient net tangible assets) and will comply
in all respects with the Company's reporting, filing and other obligations under
the bylaws or rules of the Principal Market and shall provide Investors with
copies of any correspondence to or from such Principal Market which questions or
threatens delisting of the Common Stock, within three (3) Trading Days of the
Company's receipt thereof, until the Investors have disposed of all of their
Registrable Securities.
Section 6.4. EXCHANGE ACT REGISTRATION. The Company will cause its Common Stock
to continue to be registered under Section 12(b) or (g) of the Exchange Act,
will use its best efforts to comply in all respects
12
with its reporting and filing obligations under the Exchange Act, and will not
take any action or file any document (whether or not permitted by the Exchange
Act or the rules thereunder) to terminate or suspend such registration or to
terminate or suspend its reporting and filing obligations under said Act until
the Investors has disposed of all of its Registrable Securities.
Section 6.5. LEGENDS. The certificates evidencing the Registrable Securities
shall be free of legends, except as set forth in Article IX.
Section 6.6. CORPORATE EXISTENCE. The Company will take all steps necessary to
preserve and continue the corporate existence of the Company.
Section 6.7. CONSOLIDATION; MERGER. The Company shall not, at any time after the
date hereof, effect any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into, or
a transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to, another
entity (a "Consolidation Event") unless the resulting successor or acquiring
entity (if not the Company) assumes by written instrument or by operation of law
the obligation to deliver to the Investors such shares of stock and/or
securities as the Investors are entitled to receive pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 6.8. ISSUANCE OF CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANT SHARES. The
sale of the Convertible Preferred Stock and the issuance of the Warrant Shares
pursuant to exercise of the Warrants and the Conversion Shares upon conversion
of the Convertible Preferred Stock shall be made in accordance with the
provisions and requirements of Section 4(2), 4(6) or Regulation D and any
applicable state securities law. The Company shall make any necessary SEC and
"blue sky" filings required to be made by the Company in connection with the
sale of the Securities to the Investors as required by all applicable Laws, and
shall provide a copy thereof to the Investors promptly after such filing.
Section 6.9. LIMITATION ON FUTURE FINANCING. The Company agrees that it will not
enter into any sale of its securities for cash at a discount to Market Price
until 90 days after the effective date of the Registration Statement without
first offering such securities to the Investors on the same terms as are
proposed to others, and the Investors shall severally and not jointly have five
(5) Trading Days to accept such offer, except for any sales (i) pursuant to any
presently existing employee benefit plan which plan has been approved by the
Company's stockholders, (ii) pursuant to any compensatory plan for a full-time
employee or key consultant, (iii) pursuant to any repricing of any existing
Warrants or options outstanding on the Closing Date (but not to any exercise
price below the closing bid price of the Common Stock on the Principal Market on
the date of such repricing), (iv) with the prior approval of a majority in
interest of the Investors, which will not be unreasonably withheld, in
connection with a strategic partnership or other business transaction, the
principal purpose of which is not simply to raise money or (v) with the prior
approval of a majority in interest of the Investors, in connection with an
equity line of credit transaction in an amount not to exceed $15,000,000 with a
discount to market price not to exceed 15%.
Section 6.10. PRO-RATA REDEMPTION. The Company agrees that if it shall redeem
any of the Convertible Preferred Stock, that it shall make such redemption
pro-rata among all Investors in proportion their respective initial purchases of
such securities pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE VII
SURVIVAL; INDEMNIFICATION
Section 7.1. SURVIVAL. The representations, warranties and covenants made by
each of the Company and each Investor in this Agreement, the annexes, schedules
and exhibits hereto and in each instrument, agreement and certificate entered
into and delivered by them pursuant to this Agreement, shall survive the
13
Closing and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. In the
event of a breach or violation of any of such representations, warranties or
covenants, the party to whom such representations, warranties or covenants have
been made shall have all rights and remedies for such breach or violation
available to it under the provisions of this Agreement, irrespective of any
investigation made by or on behalf of such party on or prior to the Closing
Date.
Section 7.2. INDEMNITY. (a) The Company hereby agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless the Investors, their respective Affiliates and their respective
officers, directors, partners and members (collectively, the "Investor
Indemnitees"), from and against any and all Damages, and agrees to reimburse the
Investor Indemnitees for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including the
reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), in each case promptly as
incurred by the Investor Indemnitees and to the extent arising out of or in
connection with:
(i) any misrepresentation, omission of fact or breach of any of the
Company's representations or warranties contained in this Agreement, the
annexes, schedules or exhibits hereto or any instrument, agreement or
certificate entered into or delivered by the Company pursuant to this
Agreement; or
(ii) any failure by the Company to perform in any material respect
any of its covenants, agreements, undertakings or obligations set forth in
this Agreement, the annexes, schedules or exhibits hereto or any instru
ment, agreement or certificate entered into or delivered by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement.
(b) Each Investor, severally and not jointly hereby agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless the Company, its Affiliates and their respective officers,
directors, partners and members (collectively, the "Company Indemnitees"), from
and against any and all Damages, and agrees to reimburse the Company Indemnitees
for reasonable all out-of-pocket expenses (including the reasonable fees and
expenses of legal counsel), in each case promptly as incurred by the Company
Indemnitees and to the extent arising out of or in connection with:
(i) any misrepresentation, omission of fact, or breach of any of the
Investor's representations or warranties contained in this Agreement, the
annexes, schedules or exhibits hereto or any instrument, agreement or
certificate entered into or delivered by the Investor pursuant to this
Agreement; or
(ii) any failure by the Investor to perform in any material respect
any of its covenants, agreements, undertakings or obligations set forth in
this Agreement or any instrument, certificate or agreement entered into or
delivered by the Investor pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 7.3. NOTICE. Promptly after receipt by either party hereto seeking
indemnification pursuant to Section 7.2 (an "Indemnified Party") of written
notice of any investigation, claim, proceeding or other action in respect of
which indemnification is being sought (each, a "Claim"), the Indemnified Party
promptly shall notify the party against whom indemnification pursuant to Section
7.2 is being sought (the "Indemnifying Party") of the commencement thereof; but
the omission to so notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve it from any
liability that it otherwise may have to the Indemnified Party, except to the
extent that the Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced. In connection with
any Claim as to which both the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party are
parties, the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to assume the defense thereof.
Notwithstanding the assumption of the defense of any Claim by the Indemnifying
Party, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate legal
counsel and to participate in the defense of such Claim, and the Indemnifying
Party shall bear the reasonable fees, out-of-pocket costs and expenses of such
separate legal counsel to the Indemnified Party if (and only if): (x) the
Indemnifying Party shall have agreed to pay such fees, out-of-pocket costs and
expenses, (y) the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying
14
Party reasonably shall have concluded that representation of the Indemnified
Party and the Indemnifying Party by the same legal counsel would not be
appropriate due to actual or, as reasonably determined by legal counsel to the
Indemnified Party, potentially differing interests between such parties in the
conduct of the defense of such Claim, or if there may be legal defenses
available to the Indemnified Party that are in addition to or disparate from
those available to the Indemnifying Party, or (z) the Indemnifying Party shall
have failed to employ legal counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified
Party within a reasonable period of time after notice of the commencement of
such Claim. If the Indemnified Party employs separate legal counsel in
circumstances other than as described in clauses (x), (y) or (z) above, the
fees, costs and expenses of such legal counsel shall be borne exclusively by the
Indemnified Party. Except as provided above, the Indemnifying Party shall not,
in connection with any Claim in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees
and expenses of more than one firm of legal counsel for the Indemnified Party
(together with appropriate local counsel). The Indemnifying Party shall not,
without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party (which consent shall
not unreasonably be withheld), settle or compromise any Claim or consent to the
entry of any judgment that does not include an unconditional release of the
Indemnified Party from all liabilities with respect to such Claim or judgment.
Section 7.4. DIRECT CLAIMS. In the event one party hereunder should have a claim
for indemnification that does not involve a claim or demand being asserted by a
third party, the Indemnified Party promptly shall deliver notice of such claim
to the Indemnifying Party. If the Indemnified Party disputes the claim, such
dispute shall be resolved by mutual agreement of the Indemnified Party and the
Indemnifying Party or by binding arbitration conducted in accordance with the
procedures and rules of the American Arbitration Association as set forth in
Article X. Judgment upon any award rendered by any arbitrators may be entered in
any court having competent jurisdiction thereof.
ARTICLE VIII
DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW; NON-DISCLOSURE OF NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION.
Section 8.1. DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW. Subject to Section 8.2, the Company shall
make available for inspection and review by the Investors, advisors to and
representatives of the Investors (who may or may not be affiliated with the
Investors and who are reasonably acceptable to the Company), any underwriter
participating in any disposition of the Registrable Securities on behalf of the
Investors pursuant to the Registration Statement, any such registration
statement or amendment or supplement thereto or any blue sky, Nasdaq or other
filing, all SEC Documents and other filings with the SEC, and all other publicly
available corporate documents and properties of the Company as may be reasonably
necessary for the purpose of such review, and cause the Company's officers,
directors and employees to supply all such publicly available information
reasonably requested by the Investors or any such representative, advisor or
underwriter in connection with such Registration Statement (including, without
limitation, in response to all questions and other inquiries reasonably made or
submitted by any of them), prior to and from time to time after the filing and
effectiveness of the Registration Statement for the sole purpose of enabling the
Investors and such representatives, advisors and underwriters and their
respective accountants and attorneys to conduct initial and ongoing due
diligence with respect to the Company and the accuracy of the Registration
Statement.
Section 8.2. NON-DISCLOSURE OF NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION.
(a) The Company shall not disclose material non-public information to the
Investors, advisors to or representatives of the Investors unless prior to
disclosure of such information the Company identifies such information as being
non-public information and provides the Investors, such advisors and
representatives with the opportunity to accept or refuse to accept such
non-public information for review. Other than disclosure of any comment letters
received from the SEC staff with respect to the Registration Statement, the
Company may, as a condition to disclosing any non-public information hereunder,
require the Investors'
15
advisors and representatives to enter into a confidentiality agreement in form
reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Investors.
(b) Nothing herein shall require the Company to disclose material
non-public information to the Investors or their advisors or representatives,
and the Company represents that it does not disseminate material non-public
information to any investors who purchase stock in the Company in a public
offering, to money managers or to securities analysts, provided, however, that
notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company will, as
hereinabove provided, promptly notify the advisors and representatives of the
Investors and, if any, underwriters, of any event or the existence of any
circumstance (without any obligation to disclose the specific event or
circumstance) of which it becomes aware, constituting material non-public
information (whether or not requested of the Company specifically or generally
during the course of due diligence by such persons or entities), which, if not
disclosed in the prospectus included in the Registration Statement would cause
such prospectus to include a material misstatement or to omit a material fact
required to be stated therein in order to make the statements, therein in light
of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. Nothing contained
in this Section 8.2 shall be construed to mean that such persons or entities
other than the Investors (without the written consent of the Investors prior to
disclosure of such information as set forth in Section 8.2(a)) may not obtain
non-public information in the course of conducting due diligence in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement and nothing herein shall prevent any such
persons or entities from notifying the Company of their opinion that based on
such due diligence by such persons or entities, that the Registration Statement
contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits a material fact
required to be stated in the Registration Statement or necessary to make the
statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were
made, not misleading.
ARTICLE IX
LEGENDS; TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS
Section 9.1. LEGENDS. Unless otherwise provided below, each certificate
representing Registrable Securities will bear the following legend or equivalent
(the "Legend"):
THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), OR ANY OTHER
APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS AND HAVE BEEN ISSUED IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION
FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND SUCH OTHER
SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN
MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED, HYPOTHECATED
OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF, EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO A TRANSACTION THAT IS EXEMPT FROM, OR
NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION.
Section 9.2. TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS. Upon the execution and delivery
hereof, the Company is issuing to the transfer agent for its Common Stock (and
to any substitute or replacement transfer agent for its Common Stock upon the
Company's appointment of any such substitute or replacement transfer agent)
instructions in substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto. Such instructions
shall be irrevocable by the Company from and after the date hereof or from and
after the issuance thereof to any such substitute or replacement transfer agent,
as the case may be, except as otherwise expressly provided in the Registration
Rights Agreement.
16
Section 9.3. NO OTHER LEGEND OR STOCK TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS. No legend other
than the one specified in Section 9.1 has been or shall be placed on the share
certificates representing the Registrable Securities and no instructions or
"stop transfer orders," so called, "stock transfer restrictions," or other
restrictions have been or shall be given to the Company's transfer agent with
respect thereto other than as expressly set forth in this Article IX.
Section 9.4. INVESTORS' Compliance. Nothing in this Article shall affect in any
way each Investor's obligations under any agreement to comply with all
applicable securities laws upon resale of the Common Stock.
ARTICLE X
CHOICE OF LAW
Section 10.1. GOVERNING LAW/ARBITRATION. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to
contracts made in New York by persons domiciled in New York City and without
regard to its principles of conflicts of laws. Any dispute under this Agreement
or any Exhibit attached hereto shall be submitted to arbitration under the
American Arbitration Association (the "AAA") in New York City, New York, and
shall be finally and conclusively determined by the decision of a board of
arbitration consisting of three (3) members (hereinafter referred to as the
"Board of Arbitration") selected as according to the rules governing the AAA.
The Board of Arbitration shall meet on consecutive business days in New York
City, New York, and shall reach and render a decision in writing (concurred in
by a majority of the members of the Board of Arbitration) with respect to the
amount, if any, which the losing party is required to pay to the other party in
respect of a claim filed. In connection with rendering its decisions, the Board
of Arbitration shall adopt and follow the laws of the State of New York. To the
extent practical, decisions of the Board of Arbitration shall be rendered no
more than thirty (30) calendar days following commencement of proceedings with
respect thereto. The Board of Arbitration shall cause its written decision to be
delivered to all parties involved in the dispute. Any decision made by the Board
of Arbitration (either prior to or after the expiration of such thirty (30)
calendar day period) shall be final, binding and conclusive on the parties to
the dispute, and entitled to be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law
and entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. The Board of Arbitration
shall be authorized and is hereby directed to enter a default judgment against
any party failing to participate in any proceeding hereunder within the time
periods set forth in the AAA rules. The non-prevailing party to any arbitration
(as determined by the Board of Arbitration) shall pay the expenses of the
prevailing party including reasonable attorney's fees, in connection with such
arbitration. Any party shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief from a
court in any case where such relief is available.
ARTICLE XI
ASSIGNMENT
Section 11.1. ASSIGNMENT. Neither this Agreement nor any rights of the Investors
or the Company hereunder may be assigned by either party to any other person.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) the provisions of this Agreement shall inure
to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, any permitted transferee of any of the
Convertible Preferred Stock or Warrants purchased or acquired by any Investor
hereunder with respect to the Convertible Preferred Stock or Warrants held by
such person, and (b) upon the prior written consent of the Company, which
consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, each Investor's interest
in this Agreement may be assigned at any time, in whole or in part, to any other
person or entity (including any affiliate of the Investor) who agrees to make
the representations and Warranties contained in Article III and who agrees to be
bound by the terms of this Agreement.
17
ARTICLE XII
NOTICES
Section 12.1. NOTICES. All notices, demands, requests, consents, approvals, and
other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and,
unless otherwise specified herein, shall be (i) personally served, (ii)
deposited in the mail, registered or certified, return receipt requested,
postage prepaid, (iii) delivered by reputable air courier service with charges
prepaid, or (iv) transmitted by hand delivery, telegram, or facsimile, addressed
as set forth below or to such other address as such party shall have specified
most recently by written notice. Any notice or other communication required or
permitted to be given hereunder shall be deemed effective (a) upon hand delivery
or delivery by facsimile, with accurate confirmation generated by the
transmitting facsimile machine, at the address or number designated below (if
delivered on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is to
be received), or the first business day following such delivery (if delivered
other than on a business day during normal business hours where such notice is
to be received) or (b) on the second business day following the date of mailing
by reputable courier service, fully prepaid, addressed to such address, or upon
actual receipt of such mailing, whichever shall first occur. The addresses for
such communications shall be:
If to the Company: AvTel Communications, Inc.
501 Bath Street
Santa Barbara, CA 93101
Attention: Anthony E. Papa, C.E.O.
Telephone: (805) 884-6300
Facsimile: (805) 884-6311
with a copy to (shall not constitute
notice):
Seed, Mackall & Cole LLP
1332 Anacapa Street, Suite 200
Santa Barbara, CA 93101
Attention: Thomas N. Harding, Esq.
Telephone: (805) 963-0669
Facsimile: (805) 962-1404
if to the Investors: As set forth on the signature pages hereto
with a copy to: Joseph A. Smith, Esq.
(shall not constitute notice) Epstein Becker & Green, P.C.
250 Park Avenue
New York, New York
Telephone: (212) 351-4500
Facsimile: (212) 661-0989
Either party hereto may from time to time change its address or facsimile number
for notices under this Section 12.1 by giving written notice of such changed
address or facsimile number to the other party hereto as provided in this
Section 12.1.
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ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 13.1. COUNTERPARTS/ FACSIMILE/ AMENDMENTS. This Agreement may be
executed in multiple counterparts, each of which may be executed by less than
all of the parties and shall be deemed to be an original instrument which shall
be enforceable against the parties actually executing such counterparts and all
of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Except as
otherwise stated herein, in lieu of the original documents, a facsimile
transmission or copy of the original documents shall be as effective and
enforceable as the original. This Agreement may be amended only by a writing
executed by all parties.
Section 13.2. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement, the agreements attached as
Exhibits hereto, which include, but are not limited to the Convertible Preferred
Stock, the Warrants, the Escrow Agreement, and the Registration Rights
Agreement, set forth the entire agreement and understanding of the parties
relating to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior and
contemporaneous agreements, negotiations and understandings between the parties,
both oral and written relating to the subject matter hereof. The terms and
conditions of all Exhibits to this Agreement are incorporated herein by this
reference and shall constitute part of this Agreement as is fully set forth
herein.
Section 13.3. SEVERABILITY. In the event that any provision of this Agreement
becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal,
unenforceable or void, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect
without said provision; provided that such severability shall be ineffective if
it materially changes the economic benefit of this Agreement to any party.
Section 13.4. HEADINGS. The headings used in this Agreement are used for
convenience only and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this
Agreement.
Section 13.5. REPORTING ENTITY FOR THE COMMON STOCK. The reporting entity relied
upon for the determination of the trading price or trading volume of the Common
Stock on any given Trading Day for the purposes of this Agreement shall be
Bloomberg, L.P. or any successor thereto. The written mutual consent of the
Investors and the Company shall be required to employ any other reporting
entity.
Section 13.6. REPLACEMENT OF CERTIFICATES. Upon (i) receipt of evidence
reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction or
mutilation of a certificate representing the Convertible Preferred Stock or any
Conversion Shares or Warrants or any Warrant Shares and (ii) in the case of any
such loss, theft or destruction of such certificate, upon delivery of an
indemnity agreement or security reasonably satisfactory in form and amount to
the Company (which shall not exceed that required by the Company's transfer
agent in the ordinary course) or (iii) in the case of any such mutilation, on
surrender and cancellation of such certificate, the Company at its expense will
execute and deliver, in lieu thereof, a new certificate of like tenor.
Section 13.7. FEES AND EXPENSES. Each of the Company and the Investors agrees to
pay its own expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder,
except that the Company shall pay the fees, expenses and disbursements of
Epstein Becker & Green, P.C., counsel to the investors, in an amount equal to
$15,000, all as set forth in the Escrow Agreement.
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Section 13.8. BROKERAGE. Each of the parties hereto represents that it has had
no dealings in connection with this transaction with any finder or broker who
will demand payment of any fee or commission from the other party except for
Trinity Capital Advisors, Inc., whose fee shall be paid by the Company. The
Company on the one hand, and the Investors, on the other hand, agree to
indemnify the other against and hold the other harmless from any and all
liabilities to any person claiming brokerage commissions or finder's fees on
account of services purported to have been rendered on behalf of the
indemnifying party in connection with this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first set
forth above.
AVTEL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
By: /s/ ANTHONY E. PAPA
-------------------
Anthony E. Papa
Chief Executive Officer
INVESTOR
AMRO INTERNATIONAL, S.A.
By: /s/ H.U. BACHOFEN
-------------------
H.U. Bachofen, Director
INVESTOR
AUSTINVEST ANSTALT BALZERS
By: /s/ W. GRILL
-------------------
W. Grill, Director
INVESTOR
ESQUIRE TRADE & FINANCE INC.
By: /s/ R. WINIGER
-------------------
R. Winiger, Director
[Exhibits and Schedules omitted]
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