================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) ( X ) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the transition period from________________to____________ Commission File Number 0-21803 AFTERMARKET TECHNOLOGY CORP. ---------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Delaware 95-4486486 - ------------------------------ ---------------------------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) Incorporation or Organization) One Oak Hill Center - Suite 400, Westmont, IL 60559 - ---------------------------------------------- --------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (630) 455-6000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (X) No ( ) As of July 16, 1999, there were 20,333,390 shares of common stock of the Registrant outstanding. ================================================================================ AFTERMARKET TECHNOLOGY CORP. FORM 10-Q TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------- Page Number ----------- PART I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998 ........................................ 3 Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 ........... 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998.................. 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .................. 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ......................... 11 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.................................................. 21 PART II. Other Information Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders........... 22 SIGNATURES................................................................. 23 EXHIBIT INDEX.............................................................. 24 Note: Items 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 of Part II are omitted because they are not applicable. -2- AFTERMARKET TECHNOLOGY CORP. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share and per share data) June 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ------------------ ------------------ (Unaudited) ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,842 $ 580 Accounts receivable, net 76,778 71,357 Inventories 107,102 98,696 Prepaid and other assets 3,741 3,959 Refundable income taxes 6,250 10,954 Deferred income taxes 8,540 8,240 ------------------ ------------------ Total current assets 204,253 193,786 Property, plant and equipment, net 73,408 63,903 Debt issuance costs, net 5,030 5,044 Cost in excess of net assets acquired, net 263,702 267,947 Other assets 21 1,225 ------------------ ------------------ Total assets $ 546,414 $ 531,905 ================== ================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 34,779 $ 35,945 Accrued expenses 50,986 42,643 Amounts due to acquired companies 8,173 10,204 Bank line of credit 681 2,060 Current portion of credit facility 17,198 15,000 ------------------ ------------------ Total current liabilities 111,817 105,852 12% Series B and D Senior Subordinated Notes 111,304 111,394 Amount drawn on credit facility, less current portion 127,332 123,350 Amounts due to acquired companies 8,841 8,483 Deferred compensation 3,464 3,323 Deferred income taxes 12,526 11,492 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; shares authorized - 2,000,000; none issued - - Common stock, $.01 par value; shares authorized - 30,000,000; Issued - 20,481,998 and 20,411,768 (including shares held in treasury) 205 204 Additional paid-in capital 135,361 135,104 Retained earnings 38,312 35,676 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (754) (979) Common stock held in treasury, at cost (172,000 shares) (1,994) (1,994) ------------------ ------------------ Total stockholders' equity 171,130 168,011 ------------------ ------------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 546,414 $ 531,905 ================== ================== SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES -3- AFTERMARKET TECHNOLOGY CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 --------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Net sales $ 141,203 $ 130,468 $ 276,401 $ 237,469 Cost of sales 97,445 89,038 191,361 158,561 --------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Gross profit 43,758 41,430 85,040 78,908 Selling, general and administrative expense 30,416 23,157 60,549 44,263 Amortization of intangible assets 1,823 1,751 3,583 3,239 Special charges 2,100 3,580 4,000 3,580 --------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Income from operations 9,419 12,942 16,908 27,826 Other income, net 84 299 359 950 Interest expense 6,507 6,451 12,799 11,636 --------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Income before income taxes and extraordinary item 2,996 6,790 4,468 17,140 Income tax expense 1,243 2,792 1,832 6,839 --------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Income before extraordinary item 1,753 3,998 2,636 10,301 Extraordinary item - net of income taxes - - - 363 --------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Net income $ 1,753 $ 3,998 $ 2,636 $ 9,938 =============== ============== ============= ============== Per common share - basic: Income before extraordinary item $ 0.09 $ 0.20 $ 0.13 $ 0.52 Extraordinary item - - - (0.02) --------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Net income $ 0.09 $ 0.20 $ 0.13 $ 0.50 =============== ============== ============= ============== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 20,268 20,015 20,257 19,898 =============== ============== ============= ============== Per common share - diluted: Income before extraordinary item $ 0.08 $ 0.19 $ 0.12 $ 0.49 Extraordinary item - - - (0.02) --------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- Net income $ 0.08 $ 0.19 $ 0.12 $ 0.47 =============== ============== ============= ============== Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 21,204 21,251 21,101 21,259 =============== ============== ============= ============== SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES -4- AFTERMARKET TECHNOLOGY CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) For the six months ended June 30, 1999 1998 ----------------------- -------------------- (Unaudited) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 2,636 $ 9,938 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Extraordinary item - 605 Depreciation and amortization 9,174 7,114 Amortization of debt issuance costs 468 546 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 420 402 Loss on sale of equipment 22 10 Deferred income taxes 349 211 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of businesses acquired/sold: Accounts receivable (6,816) 1,533 Inventories (10,458) (7,246) Prepaid and other assets 5,927 (4,321) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 7,377 12,358 ----------------------- -------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 9,099 21,150 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property, plant and equipment (14,584) (8,184) Acquisition of companies, net of cash received - (113,498) Proceeds from sale of business 3,808 - Proceeds from sale of equipment 101 337 ----------------------- -------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (10,675) (121,345) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Borrowings on credit facility, net 6,179 108,900 Payments on bank line of credit, net (1,590) (2,831) Payment of debt issuance costs (520) (2,425) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 258 780 Payments on amounts due to acquired companies (1,489) (302) ----------------------- -------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 2,838 104,122 ----------------------- -------------------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,262 3,927 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 580 78 ----------------------- -------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,842 $ 4,005 ======================= ==================== Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 12,097 $ 8,944 Income taxes, net (3,386) 3,634 SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES -5- AFTERMARKET TECHNOLOGY CORP. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (In thousands) NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Aftermarket Technology Corp. (the "Company") as of June 30, 1999 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1999. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 1999 presentation. NOTE 2: INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first in, first out method) or market: JUNE 30, 1999 DECEMBER 31, 1998 -------------------- --------------------------- Raw materials, including core inventories......... $ 48,146 $ 46,102 Work-in-process................................... 3,032 3,051 Finished goods.................................... 55,924 49,543 -------------------- --------------------------- $ 107,102 $ 98,696 ==================== =========================== Finished goods include purchased parts which are available for sale. NOTE 3: CREDIT FACILITY The Company has an agreement with The Chase Manhattan Bank, as agent, providing for a credit facility comprised of a $100.0 million revolving line of credit and a $120.0 million term loan (the "Credit Facility") to finance the Company's working capital requirements, future acquisitions and the acquisition of Autocraft (see Note 4). Amounts advanced under the Credit Facility are secured by substantially all the assets of the Company. Amounts advanced under the revolving portion of the Credit Facility will become due on December 31, 2003. The balance outstanding on the term loan as of June 30, 1999 was $100.7 million. The Company may prepay outstanding advances under the revolving line of credit or the term loan portion of the Credit Facility in whole or in part without incurring any premium or penalty. At June 30, 1999, $43.8 million was outstanding under the revolving line of credit. During 1998, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement in order to convert $50.0 million of its Credit Facility to a fixed rate. Based on its operating results during 1998, the Company was in technical default of the leverage and cash flow covenants of the Credit Facility and the Company's interest rate swap agreement as of December 31, 1998. Due to the defaults, the Company was not able to borrow under the Credit Facility. In March 1999, the Company obtained from its lenders waivers of the various defaults and certain amendments to the Credit Facility and the interest rate swap agreement. -6- NOTE 4: ACQUISITIONS On March 6, 1998, the Company acquired substantially all the assets of the OEM Division of Autocraft Industries, Inc. ("Autocraft"), a remanufacturer and distributor of drive train and electronic parts used in the warranty and aftermarket repair of passenger cars and light trucks. The purchase price was approximately $115.9 million, including transaction fees and related expenses. The Company has estimated an additional payment of approximately $5.9 million to be paid in 1999 based on the performance of the OEM Division's European operations during 1998. Goodwill recorded of approximately $74.3 million includes the additional payment to be made and certain other adjustments that were made during the first quarter of 1999. The Autocraft acquisition has been accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the allocation of the cost of the acquired assets and liabilities has been made on the basis of the estimated fair value. Goodwill for all acquisitions is amortized over a period not to exceed 40 years on a straight-line basis. The consolidated financial statements include the operating results of Autocraft from the date of acquisition. NOTE 5: EARNINGS PER SHARE The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: For the three months ended For the six months ended June 30, June 30, -------------------------- ------------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Numerator: Net income............................... $ 1,753 $ 3,998 $ 2,636 $ 9,938 =========== ============ =========== =========== Denominator: Weighted-average common shares outstanding 20,268 20,015 20,257 19,898 Effect of stock options and warrants..... 936 1,236 844 1,361 ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Denominator for diluted earnings per common share.................................... 21,204 21,251 21,101 21,259 =========== ============ =========== =========== Basic earnings per common share.......... $ 0.09 $ 0.20 $ 0.13 $ 0.50 Diluted earnings per common share........ 0.08 0.19 0.12 0.47 NOTE 6. REPORTABLE SEGMENTS The Company has two reportable segments: Original Equipment Manufacturer ("OEM") segment and Independent Aftermarket segment. The Company's OEM segment consists of four operating units that primarily sell remanufactured transmissions and engines directly to OEMs. The Company's Independent Aftermarket segment consists of the Company's Distribution Group, which primarily sells transmission repair kits, soft parts, remanufactured torque converters and new and remanufactured hard parts used in drive train repairs to independent transmission rebuilders and to a lesser extent to general repair shops, wholesale distributors and retail automotive parts stores. Other operating units, which are not reportable segments, consist of an electronic parts remanufacturing and distribution business, warehouse and distribution services for AT&T Wireless and a material recovery processing business primarily for Ford. -7- The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based upon profit or loss before income taxes and extraordinary items ("EBT"). The reportable segments' accounting policies are the same as those of the Company. Intersegment sales and transfers are recorded at the Company's standard cost and all intersegment profits, if any, are eliminated. The reportable segments are each managed and measured separately primarily due to the differing customers, production processes, products sold and distribution channels. The reportable segments are as follows: Independent OEM Aftermarket Other Totals --- ----------- ----- ------ For the three months ended June 30, 1999: - ----------------------------------------- Revenues from external customers................ $ 78,695 $ 48,716 $ 13,792 $ 141,203 Intersegment revenues........................... 197 387 - 584 Special charges................................. - 1,525 80 1,605 Segment profit (loss)........................... 9,678 (7,621) 1,413 3,470 For the six months ended June 30, 1999: - --------------------------------------- Revenues from external customers............... $ 150,649 $ 98,109 $ 27,643 $ 276,401 Intersegment revenues.......................... 356 860 - 1,216 Special charges................................. - 1,866 80 1,946 Segment profit ................................ 15,736 (12,608) 3,040 6,168 Independent OEM Aftermarket Other Totals --- ----------- ----- ------ For the three months ended June 30, 1998: - ----------------------------------------- Revenues from external customers................ $ 68,314 $ 48,701 $ 13,453 $ 130,468 Intersegment revenues........................... 169 49 - 218 Special charges................................. 2,650 795 - 3,445 Segment profit (loss)........................... 4,897 (1,141) 655 4,411 For the six months ended June 30, 1998: - --------------------------------------- Revenues from external customers............... $ 121,372 $ 97,430 $ 18,667 $ 237,469 Intersegment revenues.......................... 385 87 - 472 Special charges................................. 2,650 795 - 3,445 Segment profit ................................ 12,701 (1,081) 975 12,595 -8- A reconciliation of the reportable segments to consolidated net sales and income before income taxes and extraordinary item are as follows: For the For the Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, ------------------------------ ------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net sales: - ---------- External revenues from reportable segments........ $ 127,411 $ 117,015 $ 248,758 $ 218,802 Intersegment revenues for reportable segments..... 584 218 1,216 472 Other revenues.................................... 13,792 13,453 27,643 18,667 Elimination of intersegment revenues.............. (584) (218) (1,216) (472) --------- -------------- ----------- ------------ Consolidated net sales..................... $ 141,203 $ 130,468 $ 276,401 $ 237,469 ========= ============== =========== ============ Profit: - ------- Total profit for reportable segments.............. $ 2,057 $ 3,756 $ 3,128 $ 11,620 Other profit...................................... 1,413 655 3,040 975 Unallocated amounts: Special charges................................. (495) (135) (2,054) (135) Corporate (expense) profit...................... (1,532) 340 (2,996) 563 Depreciation and amortization................... (202) (37) ( 396) (71) Interest expense, net........................... 1,755 2,211 3,746 4,188 --------- -------------- ----------- ------------ Income before income taxes and Extraordinary item....................... $ 2,996 $ 6,790 $ 4,468 $ 17,140 ========= ============== =========== ============ NOTE 7: SPECIAL CHARGES During 1998, the Company took actions related to certain initiatives designed to improve operating efficiencies and reduce costs and recorded special charges of $3,580 and $5,164 in the second and fourth quarters of 1998, respectively. In the first quarter of 1999, the Company recorded special charges of $1,900, which consisted of $1,559 of severance costs related to its management reorganization and $341 of exit costs related to the consolidation of certain of the Company's distribution centers. In the second quarter of 1999, the Company recorded special charges of $2,100, which included $1,280 of exit and other costs related to the consolidation of certain of the Company's distribution centers, as well as $820 of severance and other costs related to the Company's management reorganization. The Company is continuing to evaluate its business to identify additional improvements that may result in additional special charges. The following table summarizes the provisions and reserves for restructuring and special charges as included in accrued expenses: Termination Benefits Exit/Other Costs Total ------------ ---------------- ---------- Provision 1998.................... $ 2,690 $ 6,054 $ 8,744 Payments 1998..................... (822) (2,528) (3,350) ------------ ---------------- ---------- Reserve at December 31, 1998...... $ 1,868 $ 3,526 $ 5,394 Provision 1999.................... 1,829 2,171 4,000 Payments 1999..................... (1,046) (714) (1,760) ------------ ---------------- ---------- Reserve at June 30, 1999.......... $ 2,651 $ 4,983 $ 7,634 ============ ================ ========== -9- NOTE 8: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Total comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 were $2,861 and $10,050, respectively. The following table sets forth the computation of comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively: For the six months ended June 30, ---------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------------ -------------------- Net income............................................. $ 2,636 $ 9,938 Other comprehensive income: Translation adjustment, net of related taxes........... 225 112 ------------------ -------------------- $ 2,861 $ 10,050 ================== ==================== NOTE 9: EXTRAORDINARY ITEM In March 1998, in connection with the restatement and amendment of the credit agreement to provide for the Credit Facility, the Company recorded an extraordinary item of $0.4 million related to the write-off of previously capitalized debt issuance costs. NOTE 10: SALE OF SUBSIDIARY In December 1998, the Company agreed to sell the assets of its Canadian heavy-duty truck remanufacturing operation ("Mascot") for $3.8 million in cash and the assumption of certain liabilities. As part of this transaction, the Company recorded a $1.2 million loss in the fourth quarter of 1998. In February 1999, the Company collected the $3.8 million of cash proceeds, of which $1.9 million was used to retire Mascot's bank line of credit and certain other liabilities and $1.9 million was paid against the term loan portion of the Credit Facility. -10- ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT NOTICE Readers are cautioned that certain statements contained in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations that are not related to historical results are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements that are predictive, that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions, or that include words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "hopes," and similar expressions constitute forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements concerning future financial performance (including future revenues, earnings or growth rates), ongoing business strategies or prospects, and possible future Company actions are also forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, projections and assumptions regarding future events that may not prove to be accurate. Actual results may differ materially from those projected or implied in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, dependence on significant customers, possible component parts shortages, the ability to achieve and manage growth, future indebtedness and liquidity, environmental matters, and competition. For a discussion of these and certain other factors, please refer to Item 1. "Business--Certain Factors Affecting the Company" contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. Please also refer to the Company's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1998. Net income decreased $2.2 million, or 55.0%, from $4.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. During the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, the Company recorded special charges of $2.1 million and $3.6 million, respectively, related to certain initiatives designed to improve operating efficiencies and reduce costs (see "Special Charges" below). After-tax net earnings before special charges decreased $3.1 million, or 50.8%, from $6.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $3.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decline in profitability of the Company's Independent Aftermarket segment partially offset by an increase in profitability of the Company's OEM segment during 1999 as compared to 1998. Net income per diluted share was $0.08 for the three months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $0.19 per diluted share for the three months ended June 30, 1998. Excluding the special charges, net income per diluted share was $0.14 for the three months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $0.29 per diluted share for the three months ended June 30, 1998. NET SALES Net sales increased $10.7 million, or 8.2%, from $130.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $141.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. On a proforma basis, excluding $1.9 million of 1998 sales from Mascot, the Company's Canadian heavy-duty truck remanufacturing operation, which was sold in February 1999, sales increased $12.6 million, or 9.8%, from $128.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998. This increase was primarily attributable to increased sales from the Company's OEM segment and its' Logistic Services and Material Recovery business units. -11- Sales to DaimlerChrysler accounted for 20.0% and 17.1% of the Company's revenues for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Sales to Ford accounted for 19.9% and 18.8% of the Company's revenues for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. GROSS PROFIT Gross profit increased $2.4 million, or 5.8%, from $41.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $43.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. This increase was principally due to the increased sales from the Company's OEM segment and its' Logistic Services and Material Recovery business units, partially offset by a decline in gross profit experienced by the Company's Independent Aftermarket segment. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased slightly from 31.8% for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to 31.0% for the three months ended June 30, 1999. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") increased $7.2 million, or 31.0%, from $23.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $30.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses increased from 17.7% to 21.5% between the two periods. The increase was primarily due to (i) $2.9 million of additional costs largely related to the expansion of the OEM segment's branch sales channel for remanufactured engines, (ii) $1.9 million of additional infrastructure costs related to the Independent Aftermarket segment's enterprise-wide information system, (iii) $1.0 million of costs primarily associated with the Company's turnaround activities and (iv) $0.6 million of additional costs related to the increased sales volumes from the Logistic Services business unit in 1998 as compared to 1999. AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS Amortization of intangible assets remained constant at $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 and 1999. SPECIAL CHARGES During the three months ended June 30, 1999, the Company incurred $2.1 million of special charges. These charges consisted of $1.3 million of exit and other costs principally related to the consolidation of certain of the Company's distribution centers as well as $0.8 million of severance and other costs related to the reorganization of certain management functions. During the three months ended June 30, 1998, the Company incurred $3.6 million of special charges, consisting of $2.5 million of costs relating principally to idle plant capacity costs and $1.1 million of restructuring charges consisting principally of employee severance costs and certain other exit costs. These were the initial special charges the Company incurred in its ongoing efforts designed to improve operating efficiencies and reduce costs. INCOME FROM OPERATIONS Income from operations decreased $3.5 million, or 27.1%, from $12.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $9.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999, principally as a result of the factors described above. As a percentage of net sales, income from operations decreased from 9.9% to 6.7%, between the two periods. INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense remained constant at $6.5 million for the three months ended June 30,1998 and 1999. -12- OEM Segment ----------- The following table presents net sales, special charges and segment profit (EBT) expressed in millions of dollars and as a percentage of net sales: For the three months ended June 30, ------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 --------------------- -------------------- Net sales............................. $ 78.7 100.0% $ 68.3 100.0% ======== ======== ======== ======= Special charges....................... $ - - % $ 2.6 3.8% ======== ======== ======== ======= Segment profit........................ $ 9.7 12.3% $ 4.9 7.2% ======== ======== ======== ======= NET SALES. Net sales increased $10.4 million, or 15.2%, from $68.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $78.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. The increase was primarily due to (i) increased sales of remanufactured transmissions to DaimlerChrysler and Ford and (ii) increased sales from the OEM segment's engine branch sales channel during the three months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to 1998. Sales to DaimlerChrysler accounted for 35.9% and 32.6% of segment revenues for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Sales to Ford accounted for 33.1% and 33.8% of segment revenues for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. SPECIAL CHARGES. Special charges of $2.6 million during 1998 were incurred primarily in connection with the consolidation of certain OEM segment manufacturing plants. There were no such charges incurred during the three months ended June 30, 1999. SEGMENT PROFIT. Segment profit increased $4.8 million, or 98.0%, from $4.9 million (7.2% of OEM net sales) for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $9.7 million (12.3% of OEM net sales) for the three months ended June 30, 1999. Segment profit before special charges increased $2.2 million, or 29.3%, from $7.5 million (11.0% of OEM net sales) for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $9.7 million (12.3% of OEM net sales) for the three months ended June 30, 1999. The increase is primarily attributable to the increased sales of remanufactured transmissions. Independent Aftermarket Segment ------------------------------- The following table presents net sales, special charges and segment profit (loss) (EBT) expressed in millions of dollars and as a percentage of net sales: For the three months ended June 30, ------------------------------------------ 1999 1998 ------------------- -------------------- Net sales........................... $ 48.7 100.0% $ 48.7 100.0% ======= ======== ======== ====== Special charges..................... $ 1.5 3.1% $ 0.8 1.6% ======= ======== ======== ====== Segment profit (loss) .............. $ (7.6) (15.6)% $ (1.1) (2.3)% ======= ======== ======== ====== NET SALES. Net sales remained constant at $48.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 and 1999. SPECIAL CHARGES. Special charges increased $0.7 million, from $0.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. Special charges incurred during 1998 consisted of $0.3 million of severance costs and $0.5 million of costs related to the centralization of the Independent Aftermarket segment's management team and its MIS function and certain other personnel matters. Special charges incurred during 1999 -13- consisted of $1.2 million of exit and other costs related to the consolidation of the Independent Aftermarket's distribution centers, as well as $0.3 million of severance and other costs related to the reorganization of certain management functions. SEGMENT PROFIT (LOSS). Segment profit decreased $6.5 million, from a $1.1 million loss for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to a $7.6 million loss for the three months ended June 30, 1999. Before special charges, segment profit decreased $5.8 million. This decline was primarily attributable to (i) an overall decline in gross profit margin of approximately $2.3 million due primarily to changes in sales mix, an increase in costs and selected temporary sales discounts to maintain customer satisfaction and service levels as the Company implemented enhancements to its enterprise-wide information system and an increase in costs associated with the relocation of one of the Company's primary distribution centers to a larger and more suitable facility, (ii) an increase of approximately $1.9 million of additional infrastructure costs related to the segment's enterprise-wide information system and (iii) approximately $0.9 million of costs related to the launch of the Company's independent aftermarket remanufactured transmission program. Other Operating Units --------------------- The following table presents net sales, special charges and segment profit (EBT) expressed in millions of dollars and as a percentage of net sales: For the three months ended June 30, --------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------------- ------------------- Net sales............................. $ 13.8 100.0% $ 13.5 100.0% ======= ====== ========= ======= Special charges....................... $ 0.1 0.7% $ - - % ======= ====== ========= ======= Segment profit........................ $ 1.4 10.1% $ 0.7 5.2% ======= ====== ========= ======= NET SALES. Net sales increased $0.3 million, or 2.2%, from $13.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $13.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. On a proforma basis, excluding $1.9 million of 1998 sales from the Company's Canadian heavy-duty truck remanufacturing operation (Mascot) that was sold in February 1999, sales increased $2.2 million, or 19.0%, from $11.6 million for three months ended June 30, 1998. The increase was primarily attributable to increased sales by the Logistics Services and Material Recovery business units, partially offset by a decline in sales from the Electronics business unit. SEGMENT PROFIT. Segment profit before special charges increased $0.8 million, or 114.3%, from $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 to $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999. The increase was primarily the result of increased sales volumes by the Logistics Services and Material Recovery business units in 1999 versus 1998. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 COMPARED TO THE SIX MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1998. Net income decreased $7.3 million, or 73.7%, from $9.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. During the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, the Company recorded special charges of $4.0 million and $3.6 million, respectively, related to certain initiatives designed to improve operating efficiencies and reduce costs (see "Special Charges" below). After-tax net earnings before extraordinary item and special charges decreased $7.4 million, or 59.7%, from $12.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $5.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. This decrease was primarily attributable to a decline in profitability from the Company's Independent Aftermarket segment during 1999 as compared to 1998. Net income per diluted share was $0.12 for the six -14- months ended June 30,1999 as compared to $0.47 per diluted share for the six months ended June 30,1998. Excluding the special charges and extraordinary item, net income per diluted share was $0.24 for the six months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $0.59 per diluted share for the six months ended June 30, 1998. NET SALES Net sales increased $38.9 million, or 16.4%, from $237.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $276.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. This increase is partially attributable to a full six months of net sales from Autocraft, acquired in March 1998. On a pro forma basis, as if the Autocraft acquisition and the sale of Mascot had taken place on January 1, 1998, net sales would have been $260.8 million and $275.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1999, respectively. The increase, on a pro forma basis, was primarily attributable to increased sales from the Company's OEM segment and its' Logistic Services and Material Recovery business units during 1999 as compared to 1998. Sales to DaimlerChrysler accounted for 19.1% and 20.3% of the Company's revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Sales to Ford accounted for 19.3% and 12.5% of the Company's revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. On a pro forma basis, as if the Autocraft acquisition and the sale of Mascot had occurred on January 1, 1998, sales to DaimlerChrysler would have accounted for 18.5% of the Company's revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and sales to Ford would have accounted for 17.9% of the Company's revenues for the same period. GROSS PROFIT Gross profit increased $6.1 million, or 7.7%, from $78.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $85.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. This increase was principally due to the Autocraft acquisition and increased sales in the Company's OEM segment, partially offset by a decline in gross profit experienced by the Company's Independent Aftermarket segment. As a result, gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased from 33.2% to 30.8% between the two periods. Also contributing to the lower gross profit margin percentage in 1999 was the effect of the Autocraft acquisition, which historically operated at a lower gross profit margin percentage than that of the Company. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") increased $16.3 million, or 36.8%, from $44.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $60.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses increased from 18.6% to 21.9% between the two periods. This increase was due primarily to (i) $4.8 million of additional costs primarily related to the expansion of the OEM segment's engine branch sales channel, (ii) $3.7 million of additional infrastructure costs related to the Independent Aftermarket segment's enterprise-wide information system, (iii) $2.9 million of additional cost due to a full six months of SG&A cost from Autocraft, acquired on March 6, 1998, (iv) $2.7 million primarily associated with the Company's turnaround activities and (v) $1.5 million of additional costs related to the increased sales volume from the Logistic Services business unit. AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS Amortization of intangible assets increased $0.4 million, or 12.5%, from $3.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $3.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. The increase is attributable to the March 1998 Autocraft acquisition. -15- SPECIAL CHARGES During the six months ended June 30, 1999, the Company incurred $4.0 million of special charges. These charges consisted of $2.4 million of severance and other costs related to the Company's reorganization of certain management functions and $1.6 million of exit and other costs principally related to the consolidation of certain of the Company's distribution centers. During the six months ended June 30, 1998, the Company incurred $3.6 million of special charges, consisting of $2.5 million of costs relating principally to idle plant capacity costs and $1.1 million of restructuring charges consisting principally of employee severance costs and certain other exit costs. These were the initial special charges the Company incurred in its efforts designed to improve operating efficiencies and reduce costs. INCOME FROM OPERATIONS Income from operations decreased $10.9 million, or 39.2%, from $27.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $16.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999, principally as a result of the factors described above. As a percentage of net sales, income from operations decreased from 11.7% to 6.1%, between the two periods. INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense increased $1.2 million, or 10.3%, from $11.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $12.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. The increase primarily resulted from borrowing under the $120.0 million term loan portion of the Credit Facility in March 1998 to finance the Autocraft acquisition. EXTRAORDINARY ITEM An extraordinary item in the amount of $0.4 million ($0.6 million, net of related income tax benefit of $0.2 million) was recorded during the six months ended June 30, 1998. This amount was related to the write-off of previously capitalized debt issuance costs in connection with the restatement and amendment of the credit agreement for the Credit Facility. OEM Segment ----------- The following table presents net sales, special charges and segment profit (EBT) expressed in millions of dollars and as a percentage of net sales: For the six months ended June 30, --------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 -------------------- ----------------------- Net sales............................. $ 150.6 100.0% $ 121.4 100.0% ======= ======== ========= ======== Special charges....................... $ - - % $ 2.6 2.1% ======= ======== ========= ======== Segment profit........................ $ 15.7 10.4% $ 12.7 10.5% ======= ======== ========= ======== NET SALES. Net sales increased $29.2 million, or 24.1%, from $121.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $150.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. The increase was primarily due to the timing of the Autocraft acquisition which was acquired on March 6, 1998, increased sales of remanufactured engines, and increased sales of remanufactured transmissions to Ford and DaimlerChrysler, offset in part by a decline in sales of remanufactured transmissions to certain of the Company's other OEM customers. -16- Sales to DaimlerChrysler accounted for 35.1% and 39.8% of segment revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Sales to Ford accounted for 32.2% and 23.0% of segment revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. On a pro forma basis, as if the Autocraft acquisition had occurred on January 1, 1998, sales to DaimlerChrysler would have accounted for 34.3% of segment revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and sales to Ford would have accounted for 31.2% of segment revenues for the same period. SPECIAL CHARGES. Special charges of $2.6 million during 1998 were primarily incurred in connection with the consolidation of certain OEM segment manufacturing plants. There were no such charges incurred during the three months ended June 30, 1999. SEGMENT PROFIT. Segment profit increased $3.0 million, or 23.6%, from $12.7 million (10.5% of OEM net sales) for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $15.7 million (10.4% of OEM net sales) for the six months ended June 30, 1999. Excluding 1998 special charges of $2.6 million, segment profit increased by $0.4 million, as sales volume related increases in gross profit were largely offset by increased SG&A expenses associated with the expansion of the Company's branch sales network for remanufactured engines. Independent Aftermarket Segment ------------------------------- The following table presents net sales, special charges and segment profit (loss) (EBT) expressed in millions of dollars and as a percentage of net sales: For the six months ended June 30, --------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------------------- -------------------- Net sales......................... $ 98.1 100.0% $ 97.4 100.0% ========= ======== ======= ======= Special charges.................. $ 1.9 1.9% $ 0.8 0.8% ========= ======== ======= ======= Segment profit (loss)............ $ (12.6) (12.8)% $ (1.1) ( 1.1)% ========= ======== ======= ======= NET SALES. Net sales increased $0.7 million, or 0.7%, from $97.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $98.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. SPECIAL CHARGES. Special charges increased $1.1 million, from $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. Special charges incurred during 1998 consisted of $0.3 million of severance costs and $0.5 million of costs related to the centralization of the Independent Aftermarket segment's management team and its MIS function and certain other personnel matters. Special charges incurred during 1999 consisted of $1.6 million of exit costs of other costs related to the consolidation of the Independent Aftermarket's distribution centers, as well as $0.3 million of severance and other costs related to the reorganization of certain management functions. SEGMENT PROFIT (LOSS). Segment profit decreased $11.5 million, from a $1.1 million loss for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to a $12.6 million loss for the six months ended June 30, 1999. Excluding 1999 and 1998 special charges of $1.9 million and $0.8 million, respectively, segment profit decreased $10.4 million between the two periods. This decline was primarily attributable to (i) an overall decline in gross profit margin of approximately $4.1 million due primarily to changes in sales mix, an increase in costs and selected temporary sales discounts to maintain customer satisfaction and service levels as the Company implemented enhancements to its enterprise-wide information system and an increase in costs associated with the relocation of one the Company's primary distribution centers to a larger and more suitable facility, (ii) an increase of approximately $3.7 million of additional infrastructure costs related to the segment's enterprise-wide information system and (iii) approximately $1.6 million of costs related to the launch of the Company's independent aftermarket remanufactured transmission program. -17- Other Operating Units --------------------- The following table presents net sales, special charges and segment profit (EBT) expressed in millions of dollars and as a percentage of net sales: For the six months ended June 30, -------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------------- ------------------- Net sales............................. $27.6 100.0% $ 18.7 100.0% ===== ======= ========= ======= Special charges....................... $ 0.1 0.3% $ - - % ===== ======= ========= ======= Segment profit........................ $ 3.0 10.9% $ 1.0 5.3% ===== ======= ========= ======= NET SALES. Net sales increased $8.9 million, or 47.6%, from $18.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $27.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. On a pro forma basis, as if the Autocraft acquisition and the sale of Mascot had taken place on January 1, 1998, net sales would have been $22.5 million and $26.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1999, respectively. This increase was primarily attributable to increased sales in the Logistics Services and Material Recovery business units, which were acquired in March 1998 as part of the Autocraft acquisition. Prior to the Autocraft acquisition, revenue in this segment was entirely attributable to Mascot, the Company's Canadian heavy-duty truck remanufacturing operation, which was sold in February 1999. SEGMENT PROFIT. Segment profit increased $2.0 million, or 200.0%, from $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 to $3.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. The increase was primarily the result of additional sales volume described above. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company had total cash and cash equivalents on hand of $1.8 million at June 30, 1999. Net cash provided by operating activities was $9.1 million for the six-month period. Net cash used in investing activities was $10.7 million for the period, which consisted of $14.6 million in capital expenditures largely for remanufacturing equipment and systems implementation costs partially offset by $3.8 million of proceeds from the sale of Mascot. Net cash provided by financing activities of $2.8 million was primarily from net borrowings of $6.2 million made under the Credit Facility, partially offset by $1.6 million in payment of the Canadian bank line of credit, $1.5 million in payment of amounts due to acquired companies and $0.5 million in payment of deferred financing fees related to amendments made to the Credit Facility. Based on its operating results during 1998, the Company was in technical default of the leverage and cash flow covenants of the Credit Facility and the Company's interest rate swap agreement as of December 31, 1998. This resulted in a cross default under the line of credit for the Company's Canadian subsidiaries. Due to the defaults, the Company was prohibited from further borrowings under the Credit Facility and its Canadian line of credit. In March 1999, the Company obtained from its lenders waivers of the various defaults and certain amendments to the Credit Facility and the interest rate swap agreement that the Company believes will enable it to comply with the covenants in the future. Amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility bear interest at either the "Alternate Base Rate" or the "Eurodollar Rate" (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus an applicable margin. At December 31, 1998 the Alternate Base Rate margin was zero and the Eurodollar margin was 1.0%. As of June 30, 1999, the Alternate Base Rate margin was 1.25% and the Eurodollar margin was 2.25%. As of June 30, 1999, the Company had approximately $54.8 million available under the revolving portion of the Credit Facility. -18- The Company believes that cash on hand, cash flow from operations and existing borrowing capacity will be sufficient to fund its ongoing operations and its budgeted capital expenditures. In pursuing future acquisitions, the Company will continue to consider the effect any such acquisition costs may have on its liquidity. In order to consummate such acquisitions, the Company may need to seek funds through additional borrowings or equity financing. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE The Company has assembled an internal project team that is addressing the issue of computer programs and embedded computer chips being unable to distinguish between the Year 1900 and the Year 2000. The project team has developed and implemented a three-step plan intended to result in the Company's operations continuing with no or minimal interruption through the Year 2000. The plan has been designed to comply with guidelines established by the Automotive Industry Action Group (an industry association supported by several of the major OEMs). For purposes of this discussion, "Year 2000 compatible" means that the computer hardware, software or device in question will function in 2000 without modification or adjustment or will function in 2000 with a one-time manual adjustment. However, there can be no assurance that any such Year 2000 compatible hardware, software or device will function properly when interacting with any Year 2000 noncompatible hardware, software or device. PROCESS OVERVIEW The first step in the Company's plan was to inventory all of its computer hardware and software and all of its devices having imbedded computer technology. The Year 2000 project team focused on four areas: (i) business systems; (ii) production (e.g., desk top computers and remanufacturing machinery); (iii) financial management (e.g., banking software, postage equipment and time clocks); and (iv) facilities (e.g., heating and air conditioning systems, elevators, telephones, and fire and security systems). This inventory has been completed. In the second step, the project team is determining whether each inventoried system or device is Year 2000 compatible. In the third step, those that are not compatible are being upgraded or replaced. BUSINESS SYSTEMS. The business systems used by the Company's logistics services, material recovery and electronics operations and the business systems used by its subsidiaries that remanufacture transmissions for Chrysler, Ford, General Motors and the Company's foreign OEM transmission customers, have each been certified by the respective vendor as being Year 2000 compatible. The enterprise system being integrated for the Independent Aftermarket segment has also been certified by the vendor as being Year 2000 compatible. Certain operations within the Independent Aftermarket segment that are not yet integrated into the enterprise system, are expected to be upgraded or replaced before the end of the year in order to be Year 2000 compatible. The business system used by the Company's European operation is not Year 2000 compatible and will be replaced with a compatible system by the end of the third quarter of 1999. PRODUCTION, FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND FACILITIES. Each device and each piece of hardware and non-business system software (a "Non-System Item") that can be tested by the Company has been tested for Year 2000 compatibility. In the case of any Non-System Item that cannot be tested, the vendor has been asked for a certification regarding compatibility. Each Non-System Item that is noncompatible will be either upgraded or replaced. The Company expects that substantially all of the Non-System Items will have been tested or certified and upgraded or replaced by the end of the third quarter of 1999. VENDORS. The project team is also in the process of contacting each of the Company's significant vendors and requesting that they apprise the Company of the status of their Year 2000 compliance programs. The Company had originally targeted the end of the first quarter of 1999 as -19- the date for receiving substantially all vendor responses, but has now moved the target to the end of the third quarter of 1999. There can be no assurance as to when this process will be completed. COSTS The total cost associated with the Company becoming Year 2000 compatible is not expected to be material to its financial position. As of June 30, 1999, the Company had spent approximately $0.5 million in connection with the project, consisting primarily of costs to upgrade noncompatible business systems. During the balance of the year, the Company expects to spend approximately $0.2 million to replace the business system used by the Company's European operation and less than $0.2 million to upgrade or replace Non-System Items. The estimate of the cost to upgrade or replace Non-System Items is subject to change once the testing/certification process is completed. As a result, the actual amount that is ultimately expended to upgrade or replace Non-System Items could be substantially higher or lower than the above estimate. Excluded from the above cost estimates are the costs associated with the Distribution Group's enterprise-wide computer system to the extent that such costs relate to implementation of the system as opposed to making it Year 2000 compatible. RISKS The failure to correct a material Year 2000 problem could result in an interruption in or failure of certain normal business activities or operations of the Company. Such failures could have a material adverse effect on the Company. Due to the general uncertainty inherent in the Year 2000 problem, resulting in part from the uncertainty of Year 2000 compliance by the Company's significant customers and vendors, the Company is unable to determine at this time whether the consequences of Year 2000 noncompliance will have a material adverse effect on the Company, although its Year 2000 project is expected to significantly reduce that uncertainty. The Company believes that the areas that present the greatest risk to the Company are (i) disruption of the Company's business due to Year 2000 noncompatibility of one of its critical business systems and (ii) disruption of the business of certain of its significant customers and vendors due to their noncompliance. At this time, the Company believes that all of its business systems will be Year 2000 compatible before the end of 1999. Whether disruption of a customer's or vendor's business due to noncompliance will have a material adverse effect on the Company will depend on several factors including the nature and duration of the disruption, the significance of the customer or vendor and, in the case of vendors, the availability of alternate sources for the vendor's products. The Company is in the process of developing a contingency plan to address any material Year 2000 noncompliance issues. The Company projects to have the plan completed by the end of October 1999. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT NOTICE Readers are cautioned that the preceding discussion contains numerous forward-looking statements and should be read in conjunction with the "Forward-Looking Statement Notice" appearing at the beginning of "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations." Expectations about future Year 2000-related costs and the progress of the Company's Year 2000 program are subject to various uncertainties that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the Company's expectations, including the success of the Company in identifying hardware, software and devices that are not Year 2000 compatible, the nature and amount of remediation required to make them compatible, the availability, rate and amount of related labor and consulting costs and the success of the Company's significant vendors and customers in addressing their Year 2000 issues. -20- ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. Neither the aggregate value of these derivative financial instruments nor the market risk posed by them is material to the Company. The Company uses interest rate swaps to convert variable rate debt to fixed rate debt to reduce volatility risk. For additional discussion regarding the Company's use of such instruments, see Item 1. "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements--Note 3." INTEREST RATE EXPOSURE Based on the Company's overall interest rate exposure during the six months ended June 30, 1999, and assuming similar interest rate volatility in the future, a near-term (12 months) change in interest rates would not materially affect the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operation or cash flows. A 10% change in the rate of interest would not have a material effect on the Company's financial position, results of operation or cash flows. FOREIGN EXCHANGE EXPOSURE The Company has two foreign operations that expose it to translation risk when the local currency financial statements are translated to U.S. dollars. Since changes in translation risk are reported as adjustments to stockholders' equity, a 10% change in the foreign exchange rate would not have a material effect on the Company's financial position, results of operation or cash flows. -21- AFTERMARKET TECHNOLOGY CORP. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Items 1-3 are not applicable. Item 4. - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The 1999 annual meeting of stockholders of the Company was held on May 5, 1999 for the purpose of electing ten directors to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and thereafter until their successors are elected and qualified. The following directors were elected by the following vote: Votes ------------------------------- For Against --- ------- Robert Anderson 18,653,305 695,095 Richard R. Crowell 18,658,522 689,878 Michael T. DuBose 18,657,022 691,378 Dale F. Frey 18,658,522 689,878 Mark C. Hardy 18,658,522 689,878 Dr. Michael J. Hartnett 18,658,522 689,878 Gerald L. Parsky 18,658,522 689,878 Richard K. Roeder 18,658,522 689,878 William A. Smith 18,657,222 691,178 J. Richard Stonesifer 18,658,522 689,878 Items 5 and 6 are not applicable. -22- AFTERMARKET TECHNOLOGY CORP. Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. AFTERMARKET TECHNOLOGY CORP. Date: July 29, 1999 /s/ Barry C. Kohn - ------------------------ --------------------------------------- Barry C. Kohn, Chief Financial Officer - - Barry C. Kohn is signing in the dual capacities as i) the principal financial officer, and ii) a duly authorized officer of the company. -23- AFTERMARKET TECHNOLOGY CORP. EXIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description Electronic (E) - -------- --------------------------- -------------- 27 Financial Data Schedules (E) -24-