================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-27752 ANALOGY, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) OREGON 93-0892014 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 9205 SW GEMINI DRIVE BEAVERTON, OREGON 97008 (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) 503-626-9700 (Registrant's telephone number including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes [ X ] No [ ] COMMON STOCK, NO PAR VALUE 9,624,186 (Class) (Shares outstanding at August 2, 1999) =============================================================================== ANALOGY, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE - ------------------------------ ---- Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 1999 and March 31, 1999........................................................................................2 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three Months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998..............................................................................3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998..............................................................................4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements................................................................5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..................................................................7 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk.......................................14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.............................................15 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.................................................................15 1 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ------------------------------ ANALOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) JUNE 30, MARCH 31, 1999 1999 ------------- -------------- Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 755 $ 2,008 Accounts receivable 5,231 6,738 Prepaid expenses 1,210 1,033 Other assets, net 2,083 2,271 --------- ---------- Total current assets 9,279 12,050 Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $10,663 and $10,263 at June 30, 1999 and March 31, 1999, respectively 2,066 2,416 Library costs, net 4,534 4,495 Other assets, net 1,995 2,257 --------- ---------- $ 17,874 $ 21,218 ========= ========== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities: Line of credit $ 200 $ 400 Current portion of capital leases 347 403 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,568 1,320 Accrued salaries and benefits 2,114 2,709 Unearned revenue 7,413 8,657 --------- ---------- Total current liabilities 11,642 13,489 Non-current portion of capital leases 148 219 Deferred contract revenue 1,272 1,455 Other liabilities 65 65 Commitments - - Shareholders' equity: Common stock, no par value, authorized 35,000 shares; shares issued and outstanding : 9,540 and 9,521 at June 30, 1999 and March 31, 1999, respectively 18,617 18,569 Accumulated other comprehensive loss - foreign currency translation (299) (269) Accumulated deficit (13,571) (12,310) --------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity 4,747 5,990 ========= ========== $ 17,874 $ 21,218 ========= ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 2 ANALOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ Revenue: Product licenses $ 2,987 $ 2,834 Service and other 2,476 2,578 -------- --------- Total revenue 5,463 5,412 Cost of revenue: Product licenses 541 520 Service and other 168 334 -------- --------- Total cost of revenue 709 854 -------- --------- Gross profit 4,754 4,558 Operating expenses: Research and development 1,927 2,396 Sales and marketing 3,309 3,604 General and administrative 587 684 Amortization of intangibles 92 92 Restructuring charges - 557 -------- --------- Total operating expenses 5,915 7,333 -------- --------- Operating loss (1,161) (2,775) Other income (expense), net 17 (202) -------- --------- Loss before income taxes (1,144) (2,977) Income tax expense 117 178 -------- --------- Net loss $ (1,261) $ (3,155) ======== ========= Basic and diluted net loss per share $ (0.13) $ (0.34) ======== ========= Shares used in basic and diluted per share calculations 9,530 9,358 ======== ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 ANALOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------ ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (1,261) $ (3,155) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 913 1,047 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 1,379 (528) Prepaid expenses and other assets 81 (235) Accounts payable and accrued expenses (273) (919) Unearned revenue (1,260) (451) --------- ---------- Net cash used in operating activities (421) (4,241) --------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures for furniture, fixtures and equipment (73) (149) Capital expenditures for library costs (444) (486) --------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (517) (635) --------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payments on capital lease obligations (127) (256) Net payments (proceeds) on line of credit (200) - Proceeds from exercise of common stock options and warrants 48 175 --------- ---------- Net cash used in financing activities (279) (81) --------- ---------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (36) 29 --------- ---------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1,253) (4,928) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,008 8,130 --------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 755 $ 3,202 ========= ========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid for: Interest $ 34 $ 134 Income taxes 85 304 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INFORMATION: Acquisition of equipment under capital lease obligations $ - $ 175 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 ANALOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The unaudited financial information included herein for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 was prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The financial information as of March 31, 1999 is derived from the Analogy, Inc. (the "Company") consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1999. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary (which are of a normal and recurring nature) for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 1999, as included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1999. Operating results for the three months ended June 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year ending March 31, 2000, or any portion thereof. 2. COMPREHENSIVE LOSS The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" ("SFAS 130"), which establishes requirements for disclosure of comprehensive income. The objective of SFAS 130 is to report all changes in equity that result from transactions and economic events other than transactions with owners. Comprehensive income is the total of net income and all other non-owner changes in equity. The reconciliation of net loss to comprehensive loss is as follows (in thousands): THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Net loss $ (1,261) $ (3,155) Foreign currency translation adjustments (30) (9) ---------- --------- Comprehensive loss $ (1,291) $ (3,164) ========== ========= 3. NET LOSS PER SHARE Basic and diluted net loss per share are computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period, since all potential dilutive securities are excluded from the calculation as they are antidilutive. The dilutive effect of stock options outstanding for the purchase of approximately 1,618,000 and 1,453,000 shares for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively, and warrants outstanding for the purchase of 10,000 and 300,000 shares for three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively, were not included in net loss per share calculations, because to do so would have been antidilutive. 5 4. BUSINESS SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS 131"). Based on definitions contained within SFAS 131, the Company has determined that it operates in one segment. The Company markets its products in North America and Europe through its direct sales organization and in Asia through distributors. Revenue information is based on the location of the customer. The Company's geographic information is summarized as follows (in thousands): THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------------- 1999 1998 -------------- ------------- Revenues: United States $ 2,535 $ 2,762 Germany 700 1,065 Sweden 870 154 United Kingdom 698 542 Other 660 889 -------------- ------------- $ 5,463 $ 5,412 ============= ============= One customer accounted for approximately 13% of total revenue in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000. No one customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL The Company develops, markets and supports high-performance software and model libraries for the top-down design and behavioral simulation of mixed-signal and mixed-technology systems. The Company's product license revenue consists of license fees for its software products and template and component model library subscription fees. Service and other revenue consists of software maintenance fees, training, consulting and both commercial and governmental contract model development and research and development contracts. The Company's software products are shipped only after the Company has an executed software license agreement with a customer. Revenue from software licenses is recognized upon shipment to the customer. Revenue from sales to resellers is generally recognized upon shipment to the reseller. In the case of certain long-term contracts, revenue is recognized on a subscription basis over the life of the contract. Revenue from library subscription fees is typically billed annually and the related revenue is recognized ratably over the life of the contract, usually twelve months. Maintenance is normally billed in advance and recognized ratably over the life of the contract, which is usually twelve months. Training, consulting and certain other services revenue is recognized as the services or portions thereof have been provided. Revenue from contract model development is generally recognized upon shipment of the underlying models, or upon compliance with acceptance criteria as agreed to with the customer. FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS This report, including the following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, contains certain statements, trend analysis and other information that constitute "forward looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which may involve risks and uncertainties. Such forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements including the words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "plan," "intend" and other similar expressions. These forward looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, the receipt and timing of orders for the Company's products, timely collections from customers, changes in capital spending plans by key customers, the lengthy sales cycles for the Company's products, the effect of the Asian economic situation, the impact of expense reductions on the Company, increased adoption of behavioral modeling design methodologies for mixed-signal and mixed-technology systems design, the Company's ongoing ability to introduce new products and expand its markets, customer acceptance of new products, seasonal fluctuations in the Company's order patterns and competitive initiatives, ability to execute financing strategies, ability to continue to comply with financing agreement covenants, unanticipated costs related to the Year 2000 issue, and other risks listed from time to time in the Company's periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or otherwise disclosed by the Company. Results of operations for the periods discussed below should not be considered indicative of the results to be expected in any future period, and fluctuations in operating results may also result in fluctuations in the market price of the Company's common stock. Like most high technology companies, the Company faces certain business risks that could have adverse effects on the Company's results of operations, including those discussed below, and those discussed elsewhere in this Report. The Company's quarterly operating results have fluctuated in the past and may fluctuate in the future as a result of the large percentage of orders that are not received by the Company until near the end of the quarter. The Company's expense levels are based, in part, on its expectations as to future revenue. If revenue levels are below expectations, results of operations may be disproportionately affected because only a small portion of the Company's expenses varies with its revenue. As a result, the Company may not learn of, or be able to confirm, revenue or earnings shortfalls until late in the quarter or following the end of the quarter. Seasonal factors, including decreases in revenues in European markets in the second fiscal quarter resulting from European holidays in July and August, and cyclical economic patterns in the aerospace, defense, automotive or other end-user industries also contribute to quarter-to-quarter fluctuations. Any shortfall in revenue or earnings from 7 expected levels or other failure to meet expectations of the financial markets regarding results of operations could have an immediate and significant adverse effect on the trading price of the Company's common stock in any given period. The Company has historically derived a significant portion of its revenue from the automotive industry. The automotive industry is characterized by high cyclicality, technological change, fluctuations in manufacturing capacity, labor issues, and pricing and gross margin pressures. This industry has from time to time experienced significant economic downturns characterized by decreased product demand, production over-capacity, price erosion, work slowdowns and layoffs. The Company has also historically derived a significant portion of its revenue from the aerospace and defense industries, which have been characterized by significant technological changes, high cyclicality and the potential for significant downturns in business activity resulting from changes in economic conditions or governmental resources and spending policies. No assurance can be given that the industries served by the Company will experience economic growth, will not experience a downturn or that any downturn will not be severe, or that such conditions would not have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company's operating results have depended, and will continue to depend, upon designers of mixed-signal and mixed-technology systems adopting methods of design analysis and simulation which use behavioral modeling techniques. The design analysis and simulation industry is characterized by rapid technological change, frequent new product introductions and evolving industry standards. The introduction of products embodying new technologies and the emergence of new industry standards can render existing products obsolete and unmarketable. The Company's future success will depend upon its ability to enhance its current products and to develop or acquire new products that keep pace with technological developments and emerging industry standards and address the increasingly sophisticated needs of its customers. 8 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth for the periods indicated selected items of the Company's consolidated statements of operations and such items expressed as a percentage of total revenue: THREE MONTHS THREE MONTHS ENDED ENDED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: JUNE 30, 1999 JUNE 30, 1998 --------------------- -------------------- Revenue: Product licenses $ 2,987 54.7 % $ 2,834 52.4 % Service and other 2,476 45.3 2,578 47.6 -------- ------- -------- ------- Total revenue 5,463 100.0 5,412 100.0 Cost of revenue: Product licenses 541 9.9 520 9.6 Service and other 168 3.1 334 6.2 -------- ------- -------- ------- Total cost of revenue 709 13.0 854 15.8 -------- ------- -------- ------- Gross profit 4,754 87.0 4,558 84.2 Operating expenses: Research and development 1,927 35.3 2,396 44.3 Sales and marketing 3,309 60.6 3,604 66.6 General and administrative 587 10.7 684 12.6 Amortization of intangibles 92 1.7 92 1.7 Restructuring charges - - 557 10.3 -------- ------- -------- ------- Total operating expenses 5,915 108.3 7,333 135.5 -------- ------- -------- ------- Operating loss (1,161) (21.3) (2,775) (51.3) Other income (expense), net 17 0.4 (202) (3.7) -------- ------- -------- ------- Loss before income taxes (1,144) (20.9) (2,977) (55.0) Income tax expense 117 2.2 178 3.3 -------- --------- -------- ------- Net loss $(1,261) (23.1) % $(3,155) (58.3) % ======== ========= ======== ======= FIRST QUARTER OF FISCAL YEAR 2000 COMPARED TO FIRST QUARTER OF FISCAL YEAR 1999 REVENUE Total revenue increased 0.9% to $5.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from $5.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. The Company sells its products and services through its wholly-owned subsidiaries in Europe and through distributors in Asia. International revenue was $2.9 million (53.6% of total revenue) in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 compared to $2.7 million (49% of total revenue) in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. One customer accounted for approximately 13% of total revenue in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000. No one customer accounted for 10% or more of total revenue in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. Product license revenue increased 5.4% to $3.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from $2.8 million in the first quarters of fiscal year 1999. Service and other revenue decreased 4.0% to $2.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from $2.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. The decrease was the result of decreased revenues under the National Institute of Standards and Technology ("NIST") grant and Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency ("DARPA") contract and decreased consulting revenue, offset by increased demand for the Company's maintenance resulting from growth in the Company's installed base. Revenues from the NIST grant concluded at the end of the first quarter of fiscal year 1999 and revenues from the DARPA contract were minimal in fiscal year 1999, as this contract expired at the end of fiscal year 1999. There were no revenues from the DARPA contract or the NIST grant in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000. 9 Total revenues from U.S. government-related sources, including the previously mentioned specific awards, were not significant as a percentage of total revenues in the first quarters of fiscal year 2000 and 1999. COST OF REVENUE Total cost of revenue decreased 17.0% to $709,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from $854,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. Cost of product license revenue consists primarily of documentation expense, media manufacturing costs, supplies, shipping expense, amortization of component and template model library costs and royalty payments. The Company does not capitalize development costs for software products since the time between the establishment of a working model of the software product and its commercialization is typically of a short duration. Cost of product license revenue decreased to 18.1% of product license revenue in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from 18.3% in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. Costs such as documentation expense and supplies are expensed as incurred, and development costs associated with creating the library of component and template models are capitalized and amortized over the estimated product life, generally five years. These costs and amortization expenses may not necessarily relate to the number of product licenses shipped during the period. Cost of service and other revenue consists primarily of maintenance and customer support expenses (including product enhancements and improvements, bug fixes, telephone support, installation assistance and on-site support), certain contract model development costs associated with the DARPA contract and the NIST grant in fiscal year 1999, and the direct cost of providing services such as training and consulting. Cost of service and other revenue decreased to 6.8% of service and other revenue in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from 13.0% of service and other revenue in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. The decrease was attributable to decreased activity under the NIST grant, and the DARPA contract, which had higher costs associated with them than the Company's other services, and the work force reduction which occurred in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. There were no costs incurred under the DARPA contract or the NIST grant in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Research and development expense includes all costs associated with development of new products and technology research. Costs classified in this category primarily include such items as salaries, fringe benefits and an allocation of facilities and systems support costs including depreciation of capital equipment used in research and development. Research and development expenses decreased 19.6% to $1.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from $2.4 million the first quarter of fiscal year 1999 and decreased as a percentage of total revenue to 35.3% in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from 44.3% in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. The decrease was primarily attributable to the work force reduction which occurred in fiscal year 1999 and ongoing cost containment efforts, partially offset by an increase resulting from costs included in research and development which were previously recorded as cost of service and other revenue under the NIST grant and the DARPA contract. SALES AND MARKETING Sales and marketing expense consists primarily of salaries, commissions, travel and costs of promotional activities. Sales and marketing expense decreased 8.2% to $3.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from $3.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999, and decreased as a percentage of total revenue to 60.6% in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from 66.6% in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. The decrease was primarily the result of the work force reduction which occurred in fiscal year 1999. 10 GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE General and administrative expenses include costs associated with the Company's executive staff, legal, accounting, corporate systems, facilities and human resources departments. General and administrative expenses decreased 14.2% to $587,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from $684,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999, and decreased as a percentage of total revenue to 10.7% in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000 from 12.6% in fiscal year 1999. The decrease was primarily attributable to the work force reduction which occurred in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 and ongoing cost containment efforts. RESTRUCTURING CHARGES Results of operations for the first quarter of fiscal year 1999 included a $557,000 charge for the costs associated with a restructuring plan undertaken to improve profitability, consisting of a work force reduction primarily in the marketing and research and development functions of the Company. All of the restructuring charges were paid in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET Other expense, net primarily consists of interest expense and the effects of foreign currency transaction gains and losses. Other income (expense), net was $17,000 and $(202,000) in the first quarters of fiscal years 2000 and 1999, respectively. The change was primarily a result of increased interest expense in the first quarter of fiscal year 1999 related to the amortization of finance charges from the sale of approximately $4.0 million of accounts receivable to a financial institution. INCOME TAX EXPENSE The Company provided for foreign taxes of $117,000 and $178,000 in the first quarters of fiscal years 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Company's effective tax rate is sensitive to shifts in income and losses among the various countries in which the Company does business, since in some countries the Company is in a tax paying position while in other countries the Company has operating loss carryforwards available to offset taxable income. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash used in operating activities was $421,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000. This resulted primarily from a net loss for the period, adjustments for depreciation and amortization, and decreases in accounts receivable and deferred revenue. Accounts receivable and deferred revenue decreased as a result of lower levels of product sales and related maintenance revenues in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000. Net cash used in investing activities was $517,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000, which primarily included expenditures associated with the investment in the Company's component and template model libraries and capital expenditures for the upgrade of corporate information systems. Net cash used in financing activities was $279,000 in the first quarter of fiscal year 2000, which included principal payments on the line of credit and capital lease obligations. The Company has an operating line of credit with a bank which allows the Company to receive advances based on 80% of eligible foreign and domestic accounts receivable, up to a maximum of $5.0 million. Advances under the line of credit are secured by accounts receivable, furniture, fixtures and equipment and general intangibles, and matures on April 4, 2000. Interest is payable monthly at the bank's prime rate plus .5% (8.25% at June 30, 1999). At June 30, 1999, the Company had borrowings outstanding under the line of credit of $200,000 and additional borrowing capacity of approximately $1.1 million. At July 31, 1999, the Company had borrowings outstanding under the line of credit of $1.3 million and no additional borrowing capacity. The line of credit requires the Company to maintain certain financial 11 and other covenants including minimum net worth, results of operations and the ratio of current assets to current liabilities. As of June 30, 1999, the Company was not in compliance with the covenants which specify minimum net worth, results of operations and the ratio of current assets to current liabilities. The Company is currently involved in negotiations with the bank to obtain a waiver of the existing covenant violations. Based on discussions with the bank, the Company believes it will obtain such a waiver. In addition, the Company believes that the existing credit facility will be renegotiated in the form of a new accounts receivable factoring arrangement, however, specific borrowing capacity and terms have not yet been determined nor has the Company received a binding commitment for such a facility as of the date of this filing. The Company expects that it will require additional funding, although it is unable to predict the precise amount or date that such funding may be required. However, the Company believes additional funding may be needed as soon as during the second quarter of fiscal year 2000. In addition to the factoring arrangement discussed above, the Company is considering alternative sources for future funding requirements, including equity financing. There can be no assurance that additional financing would be available and, if available, that the terms would be acceptable to the Company or that such financing could be obtained in a timely manner. Such additional funding could be more costly than the Company's current line of credit and other borrowing agreements or, if equity, could be materially dilutive to existing shareholders. If adequate funds are not available as required, the Company's ability to continue its research and product development efforts, as well as the Company's financial condition and results of operations will be adversely affected. In particular, the Company could be required to significantly reduce its operations, seek a merger partner or sell additional securities on terms that are highly dilutive to existing shareholders. Further, there can be no assurance that the Company will not require funding earlier than anticipated. The Company's future capital needs and the timing of such needs will depend upon numerous factors which cannot be predicted with certainty, including the Company's results of operations, the amount of revenues generated from operations, receipt and timing of orders for the Company's products, timely collections from customers, changes in capital spending plans by key customers, the impact of expense reductions on the Company, the Company's ongoing ability to introduce new products and expand its markets, seasonal fluctuations in the Company's order patterns, ability to execute financing strategies, ability to continue to comply with financing agreement covenants, ability to access cash balances of its foreign operations in a timely manner, and unanticipated costs related to the Year 2000 issue. 12 YEAR 2000 ISSUE The Company is assessing its computer software programs and operating systems used in its internal operations including development and accounting systems, to determine their readiness for the Year 2000. The inability of computer software programs and operating systems to accurately recognize, interpret and process date data designating the Year 2000 and beyond could cause systems to yield inaccurate results or encounter operating problems, including disruption of the business operations these systems control. The Company has completed its internal assessment but intends to continue to monitor Year 2000 compliance matters on an ongoing basis. The Company has completed contacting its major suppliers of products and services to assess the Year 2000 compliance of each. The Company has not discovered any material deficiencies with respect to those suppliers contacted. As the majority of the Company's major customers are "Fortune 100" companies, the Company has begun to review Year 2000 public disclosures made by its major customers to determine whether their operations are Year 2000 compliant. If the Company's major suppliers of products and services and its major customers are not Year 2000 compliant, their noncompliance may cause a material disruption to their businesses which could negatively impact the Company in many ways, including the inability to collect payments from customers and the delay or cessation of deliveries of products or services to its customers. Additionally, risks associated with parties located outside the U.S. may be higher as it is generally believed than non-U.S. businesses may not be addressing their Year 2000 issues on as timely a basis as U.S. businesses. There can be no assurance that major suppliers of products and services and major customers will adequately address their Year 2000 issues. The Company expects to complete its assessment of its major customers by September 30, 1999. Like all businesses, the Company will be at risk from other external infrastructure failures that could arise from Year 2000 failures. It is not clear that electrical power, telephone and computer networks, for example, will be fully functional in the countries in which the Company does business in the year 2000. Investigation and assessment of infrastructures, like national power grids, transportation systems, communications systems or major institutions such as government or banking systems is beyond the scope and resources of the Company. Investors should use their own awareness of potential problems regarding infrastructure issues and their potential impact on the Company's performance. The Company has assessed its products to determine their readiness for the Year 2000. The Company's products do not require date-specific calculations and therefore the Company believes they will be unaffected by the Year 2000 transition. The Company believes that its 5.0 product version, released in March 1999, when used in combination with compliant operating systems and development environment software of third parties, is Year 2000 compliant. To the extent that a user of the Company's products does not have Year 2000 compliant operating systems or development environments, the Company can give no assurance as to Year 2000 compliance of its products used on such operating systems or development environments. The Company has not incurred, and does not expect to incur material incremental costs to ensure Year 2000 compliance of its systems or products. Certain systems have been targeted for replacement based on Year 2000 and other technology considerations. The Company anticipates that affected systems will be replaced prior to September 30, 1999. However, related expenditures are not anticipated to be material. At this time, the Company foresees nominal incremental spending for the Year 2000 issue. Based on the Company's assessment to date, the Company currently believes that Year 2000 issues will not pose significant risks for the Company. However, if all Year 2000 issues are not properly identified, or assessment, remediation and testing are not effected timely with respect to Year 2000 problems that are identified, there can be no assurance that the Year 2000 issue will not have a material adverse impact on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations, or adversely affect the Company's relationships with customers, vendors or others. The Company is in the process of developing a contingency plan for dealing with the most likely worst-case scenario. The Company currently plans to complete such contingency planning by November 30, 1999. 13 The costs of the Company's Year 2000 assessment, remediation and testing efforts and the dates on which the Company believes it will complete such efforts and the timing and effectiveness of the Company's future product releases are forward-looking statements that are based upon management's best estimates. Such estimates were derived using numerous assumptions regarding future events, including the continued availability of certain resources, third party remediation plans and compliance assurances, and other factors. There can be no assurance that these estimates will prove to be accurate and actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated. EFFECT OF RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. SFAS No. 133 also requires that changes in the derivative's fair value be recognized currently in results of operations unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. SFAS No. 133, as amended by SFAS No. 137, is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company does not expect SFAS No. 133 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company does not currently use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes which expose the Company to market risk. The Company is exposed to cash flow and fair value risk due to changes in interest rates with respect to its outstanding debt. Information required by this item is set forth in ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION. 14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The Company's annual meeting of shareholders was held on July 23, 1999 The following matters were submitted to shareholders for their consideration: 1. With respect to the three nominees for director identified in the Company's Proxy Statement; Gary P. Arnold received 7,515,311 votes and 466,531 votes were withheld, Neil E. Goldschmidt received 7,674,056 votes and 307,786 votes were withheld and Charles E. Sporck received 7,669,556 votes and 312,286 votes were withheld. 2. The appointment of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as the Company's independent auditors for the year ending March 31, 2000 was ratified as follows: 7,725,049 shares were voted in favor, 222,428 shares were voted in opposition and 34,365 votes abstained. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) The exhibits filed as part of this report are listed below: EXHIBIT NO. ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K A Report on Form 8-K, containing the Company's earnings release for the quarter and fiscal year ended March 31, 1999, was filed under Item 5, on May 14, 1999. No other Reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended June 30, 1999. 15 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ANALOGY, INC. Dated: August 13, 1999 /s/ GARY P. ARNOLD Chairman of the Board, President - --------------------- and Chief Executive Officer Gary P. Arnold (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ DUANE C. FROMHART Vice President and Corporate Controller - --------------------- (Principal Financial Officer) Duane C. Fromhart 16