- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ FORM 10-Q /X/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 OR / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-7665 ------------------------ LYDALL, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 06-0865505 (State of incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) ONE COLONIAL ROAD, P.O.B. 151, 06045-0151 MANCHESTER, CONNECTICUT, (zip code) (Address of principal executive offices) (860) 646-1233 (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) NONE (FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR, IF CHANGED SINCE LAST REPORT) ------------------------ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / / INDICATE THE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING OF EACH OF THE ISSUER'S CLASSES OF COMMON STOCK, AS OF THE LATEST PRACTICABLE DATE. Common stock $.10 par value per share. Total Shares outstanding August 11, 1999 15,746,328 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LYDALL, INC. INDEX PAGE NO. ----------- Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements......................................................... Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets........................................ 3 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Net Income and Comprehensive Income..... 4--5 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows.............................. 6 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements......................... 7--11 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of 12--15 Operations................................................................... Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk................... 15 Part II. Other Information Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds.................................... 15 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.......................... 15 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................................. 16 Signature.............................................................................................. 17 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS LYDALL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS) JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents........................................................... $ 2,498 $ 2,254 Accounts receivable, net............................................................ 45,294 48,609 Inventories: Finished goods.................................................................... 10,775 10,303 Work in progress.................................................................. 8,640 8,859 Raw materials..................................................................... 10,687 11,003 LIFO reserve...................................................................... (1,291) (1,216) ----------- ------------- Total inventories................................................................... 28,811 28,949 Taxes receivable.................................................................... -- 2,256 Prepaid expenses.................................................................... 1,981 1,966 Deferred tax assets................................................................. 7,207 6,785 ----------- ------------- Total current assets.............................................................. 85,791 90,819 Property, plant and equipment, at cost................................................ 174,983 172,485 Less accumulated depreciation......................................................... (68,583) (64,649) ----------- ------------- 106,400 107,836 Other assets, at cost, less amortization.............................................. 28,762 28,193 Total assets........................................................................ $ 220,953 $ 226,848 ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt................................................... $ 2,255 $ 2,340 Short-term borrowings............................................................... 2,511 52,324 Accounts payable.................................................................... 21,457 22,530 Accrued taxes....................................................................... 953 1,411 Accrued payroll and other compensation.............................................. 7,811 5,810 Other accrued liabilities........................................................... 14,544 15,494 ----------- ------------- Total current liabilities......................................................... 49,531 99,909 Deferred tax liabilities.............................................................. 10,072 10,726 Other long-term liabilities........................................................... 6,993 6,988 Long-term debt........................................................................ 41,634 -- Contingencies Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock..................................................................... -- -- Common stock........................................................................ 2,177 2,171 Capital in excess of par value...................................................... 39,067 38,697 Retained earnings................................................................... 136,997 129,310 Accumulated other comprehensive income.............................................. (4,553) (71) ----------- ------------- 173,688 170,107 Less: treasury stock, at cost....................................................... (60,965) (60,882) ----------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity........................................................ 112,723 109,225 ----------- ------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity.......................................... $ 220,953 $ 226,848 ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. 3 LYDALL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF NET INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER-SHARE DATA) THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- (UNAUDITED) Net sales................................................................................... $ 83,998 $ 59,244 Cost of sales............................................................................... 63,729 41,696 --------- --------- Gross margin................................................................................ 20,269 17,548 Selling, product development and administrative expenses.................................... 14,330 11,913 --------- --------- Operating income............................................................................ 5,939 5,635 Other (income) expense: Investment income......................................................................... (9) (76) Interest expense.......................................................................... 588 196 Foreign currency transaction loss......................................................... 317 22 Other..................................................................................... (327) (343) --------- --------- 569 (201) --------- --------- Income before income taxes.................................................................. 5,370 5,836 Income tax expense.......................................................................... 1,765 1,985 --------- --------- Net income.................................................................................. $ 3,605 $ 3,851 --------- --------- --------- --------- Basic earnings per common share............................................................. $ .23 $ .24 --------- --------- Weighted average common stock outstanding................................................... 15,732 15,997 Diluted earnings per common share........................................................... $ .23 $ .24 --------- --------- Weighted average common stock and equivalents outstanding................................... 15,822 16,363 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income.................................................................................. $ 3,605 $ 3,851 Other comprehensive loss, before tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments.................................................. (23) 227 Unrealized loss on securities............................................................. -- (354) --------- --------- Other comprehensive loss, before tax........................................................ (23) (127) Income tax (provision) benefit related to items of other comprehensive loss................. (1,498) 28 --------- --------- Other comprehensive loss, net of tax........................................................ (1,521) (99) --------- --------- Comprehensive income........................................................................ $ 2,084 $ 3,752 --------- --------- --------- --------- See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. 4 LYDALL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF NET INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER-SHARE DATA) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- (UNAUDITED) Net sales................................................................................. $ 167,600 $ 115,786 Cost of sales............................................................................. 128,256 82,222 ---------- ---------- Gross margin.............................................................................. 39,344 33,564 Selling, product development and administrative expenses.................................. 27,667 22,650 ---------- ---------- Operating income.......................................................................... 11,677 10,914 Other (income) expense: Investment income....................................................................... (15) (400) Interest expense........................................................................ 1,309 285 Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss................................................ (1,010) 36 Other................................................................................... (112) (168) ---------- ---------- 172 (247) ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes................................................................ 11,505 11,161 Income tax expense........................................................................ 3,818 3,761 ---------- ---------- Net income................................................................................ $ 7,687 $ 7,400 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Basic earnings per common share........................................................... $ .49 $ .46 ---------- ---------- Weighted average common stock outstanding................................................. 15,724 16,020 Diluted earnings per common share......................................................... $ .49 $ .45 ---------- ---------- Weighted average common stock and equivalents outstanding................................. 15,808 16,434 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income................................................................................ $ 7,687 $ 7,400 Other comprehensive loss, before tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments................................................ (4,482) (90) Unrealized loss on securities........................................................... -- (551) ---------- ---------- Other comprehensive loss, before tax...................................................... (4,482) (641) Income tax benefit related to items of other comprehensive loss........................... -- 141 ---------- ---------- Other comprehensive loss, net of tax...................................................... (4,482) (500) ---------- ---------- Comprehensive income...................................................................... $ 3,205 $ 6,900 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. 5 LYDALL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- (UNAUDITED) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income.................................................................................... $ 7,687 $ 7,400 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation.............................................................................. 5,760 4,471 Amortization.............................................................................. 873 967 Loss on disposition of property, plant and equipment...................................... 32 310 Foreign currency transaction (gain) loss.................................................. (1,010) 36 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding effects from acquisitions: Accounts receivable..................................................................... 1,210 193 Taxes receivable........................................................................ 2,256 2,032 Inventories............................................................................. (1,454) (2,632) Other assets............................................................................ (1,526) 402 Accounts payable........................................................................ 46 3,221 Accrued taxes........................................................................... (399) 152 Accrued payroll and other compensation.................................................. 2,394 (1,772) Deferred income taxes................................................................... (853) (381) Other long-term liabilities............................................................. 130 (306) Other accrued liabilities............................................................... 48 (551) --------- --------- Total adjustments......................................................................... 7,507 6,142 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities..................................................... 15,194 13,542 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisitions................................................................................ (178) (16,269) Additions of property, plant, and equipment................................................. (8,817) (8,482) Purchase of investments, net................................................................ -- (395) --------- --------- Net cash used for investing activities........................................................ (8,995) (25,146) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Long-term debt payments..................................................................... (2,100) (2,494) Proceeds from short-term borrowings......................................................... 54,881 28,208 Payments of short-term borrowings........................................................... (58,744) (11,761) Issuance of common stock.................................................................... 376 653 Acquisition of common stock................................................................. (83) (7,978) --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities.......................................... (5,670) 6,628 --------- --------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash....................................................... (285) (4) --------- --------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents.............................................. 244 (4,980) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period.............................................. 2,254 8,891 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period.................................................... $ 2,498 $ 3,911 --------- --------- --------- --------- Supplemental Schedule of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest.................................................................................... $ 1,323 $ 311 Income taxes................................................................................ 2,726 2,243 Non-cash transactions: Unrealized gains/losses on available-for-sale securities.................................... -- 430 Reclassification between short and long term assets......................................... -- 904 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. 6 LYDALL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. The accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of Lydall, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All financial information is unaudited for interim periods reported. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated condensed financial statements. Management believes that all adjustments, which include only normal recurring accruals, necessary to present a fair statement of the financial position and results of the periods have been included. The year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The 10-Q should be read in conjunction with Lydall's Annual Report on Form 10-K. 2. Basic earnings per common share are based on net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share are based on net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, including the effect of stock options and awards where such effect is dilutive. FOR THE QUARTER ENDED FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 JUNE 30, 1998 (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) ----------------------------------- ---------------------- NET NET INCOME SHARES PER-SHARE INCOME SHARES ($000'S) (000'S) AMOUNT ($000'S) (000'S) ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- --------- Basic earnings per share..................................... $ 3,605 15,732 $ 0.23 $ 3,851 15,997 Effect of dilutive securities: stock options -- 90 .00 -- 366 ----------- --------- ----- ----------- --------- Diluted earnings per share................................... $ 3,605 15,822 $ 0.23 $ 3,851 16,363 ----------- --------- ----- ----------- --------- ----------- --------- ----- ----------- --------- PER-SHARE AMOUNT ----------- Basic earnings per share..................................... $ 0.24 Effect of dilutive securities: stock options .00 ----- Diluted earnings per share................................... $ 0.24 ----- ----- FOR THE SIX MONTHS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 JUNE 30, 1998 (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) ----------------------------------- ---------------------- NET NET INCOME SHARES PER-SHARE INCOME SHARES ($000'S) (000'S) AMOUNT ($000'S) (000'S) ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- --------- Basic earnings per share..................................... $ 7,687 15,724 $ 0.49 $ 7,400 16,020 Effect of dilutive securities: stock options -- 84 .00 -- 414 ----------- --------- ----- ----------- --------- Diluted earnings per share................................... $ 7,687 15,808 $ 0.49 $ 7,400 16,434 ----------- --------- ----- ----------- --------- ----------- --------- ----- ----------- --------- PER-SHARE AMOUNT ----------- Basic earnings per share..................................... $ 0.46 Effect of dilutive securities: stock options (0.01) ----- Diluted earnings per share................................... $ 0.45 ----- ----- 3. Options to purchase 909,008 shares and 468,879 shares of Lydall Common Stock for the year-to-date June 30, 1999 and 1998 respectively, as well as 708,872 shares and 661,953 shares for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share. These options were excluded because the exercise price was greater than the average market price of the Common Stock for each respective period, and therefore were antidilutive. 4. On July 14, 1999, Lydall, Inc. and certain subsidiaries entered into a $69 million credit facility with a group of five banking institutions. A Euro-denominated term loan of approximately $19 million which is held in the name of Lydall's German subsidiary, bears an interest rate based on Euro LIBOR plus a percentage based on the negotiated ratios maintained by the parties to the agreement. The remaining $50 million is a revolving credit facility which is renewed every three years, on which $20 million is currently outstanding. Interest on the revolving credit facility is primarily based on US Dollar LIBOR plus a percentage based on negotiated ratios maintained by the parties to the agreement. $41.6 million in outstanding borrowings have been reclassified on 7 LYDALL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 1999 to long-term debt from short-term borrowings to reflect maturity dates in the new credit facility. 5. On December 30, 1998, a subsidiary of the Company acquired for cash all of the outstanding shares of Gerhardi and Cie GmbH and Co. KG ("Gerhardi"), a privately held German manufacturer of automotive components. Under the terms of the agreement and in consideration for Gerhardi's outstanding shares, the Company's subsidiary paid to Gerhardi a negotiated purchase price of $30.7 million and assumed Gerhardi's existing liabilities, net of cash, of approximately $26.5 million. The purchase price is subject to a post-closing net equity adjustment as defined in the agreement and has been allocated to the acquired net assets on a preliminary basis. Negotiation of the post-closing adjustment is expected to be completed in the third quarter of 1999. Lydall, Inc. funded the subsidiary's acquisition through interim borrowing on existing lines of credit. On July 14, 1999, Lydall converted the majority of the borrowings used to purchase Gerhardi to a Euro denominated 5 year term loan in the name of Lydall Deutcheland Holding GmbH. This acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The fair value of assets acquired exceeded the cost of the acquisition, and as a result, the Company reduced the appraised value of long-term assets by $9.1 million. The operating results of Gerhardi have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. On April 18, 1998, a subsidiary of Lydall acquired Engineered Thermal Systems, Inc. ("ETSI"), a producer of automotive thermal and acoustical components for $9.2 million, accounted for under the purchase method. ETSI, which operates as the St. Johnsbury Operation of Lydall Westex, complements the Company's extensive automotive thermal-barrier business. The results of the St. Johnsbury Operation have been included in the Company's consolidated results since the date of acquisition. The Company recorded $6.7 million in goodwill and other intangible assets related to this acquisition which are being amortized on a straight-line basis over 17 years. Early in 1998, a Lydall subsidiary funded the capitalization of Charter Medical, Ltd. On February 6, 1998, this separate corporate entity acquired CharterMed, Inc., a privately held company located in Lakewood, New Jersey, for $6.6 million in cash and a note for $720 thousand, payable through 1999, accounted for under the purchase method. CharterMed, Inc. was a growing and profitable manufacturer of proprietary medical devices, which served applications such as biotech and pharmaceutical packaging, blood bank and transfusion services and neonatal intensive care. The results of CharterMed, Inc., now the Charter Medical, New Jersey Operation, since the date of acquisition have been included in the Company's consolidated results. The Company recorded $5.8 million in goodwill and other intangible assets related to this acquisition which are being amortized on a straight-line basis over 20 years. 8 LYDALL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) The following table summarizes the unaudited consolidated pro forma information of Lydall, Inc., assuming the acquisitions had occurred on January 1, 1998. IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER-SHARE DATA FOR THE THREE MONTHS JUNE 30, ENDED: 1998 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- Sales.............................................................................. $ 76,833 Net income......................................................................... $ 3,753 Basic earnings per common share.................................................... $ .23 Diluted earnings per common share.................................................. $ .23 IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER-SHARE DATA FOR THE SIX MONTHS JUNE 30, ENDED: 1998 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- Sales............................................................................. $ 154,399 Net income........................................................................ $ 7,181 Basic earnings per common share................................................... $ .45 Diluted earnings per common share................................................. $ .44 5. In the mid-1980's, the United States Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") notified a former subsidiary of the Company that it and other entities may be potentially responsible in connection with the release of hazardous substances at a landfill and property located adjacent to a landfill located in Michigan City, Indiana. The preliminary indication, based on the Site Steering Committee's volumetric analysis, is that the alleged contribution to the waste volume at the site of the plant once owned by a former subsidiary is approximately 0.434 percent of the total volume. The portion of the 0.434 percent specifically attributable to the former subsidiary by the current operator of the plant is approximately 0.286 percent. The EPA has completed its Record of Decision for the site and has estimated the total cost of remediation to be between $17 million and $22 million. Based on the alleged volumetric contribution of its former subsidiary to the site, and on the EPA's estimated remediation costs, Lydall's alleged total exposure would be less than $100 thousand, which has been accrued. There are over 800 potentially responsible parties ("prp") that have been identified by the Site Steering Committee. Of these, 38, not including the Company's former subsidiary, are estimated to have contributed over 80 percent of the total waste volume at the site. These prp's include Fortune 500 companies, public utilities, and the State of Indiana. The Company believes that, in general, these parties are financially solvent and should be able to meet their obligations at the site. The Company has reviewed Dun & Bradstreet reports on several of these prp's and, based on these financial reports, does not believe Lydall will have any material additional volume attributed to it for reparation of this site due to insolvency of other prp's. In June 1995, the Company and its former subsidiary were sued in the Northern District of Indiana by the insurer of the current operator of the former subsidiary's plant seeking contribution. In October 1997, the insurer made a settlement demand of $150,591 to the Company in exchange for a release of the Company's liability at the site and indemnification from the current operator against site-related claims. The Company executed a settlement agreement with the insurer and current operator for a full site release; however, the current operator subsequently backed out of the agreement. In June 1998, a stipulation for dismissal signed by all parties was filed to end current litigation until the total liability at the site is defined. Management believes the ultimate disposition of this matter will not have a material adverse effect upon the Company's consolidated financial position, or results of operations, or cash flows. 9 LYDALL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) By letter dated July 13, 1998, Lydall Eastern, Inc., a subsidiary of Lydall, Inc. ("Lydall Eastern"), was identified as a "potentially responsible party" by the EPA in connection with the claimed release or threat of release of hazardous substances at a site known as the Rogers Fibre Mill in Buxton, Maine (the "site"). Lydall Eastern merged with the owner and operator of a fiberboard mill at the site whose ownership dated back to approximately 1912. Lydall Eastern ceased operation at the site in 1980. In 1982, Lydall Eastern conveyed its interest in the site. The EPA is spending public funds to investigate and take action with respect to the site. The EPA likely will seek to recover the funds it has spent, and will spend, at the site from potentially responsible parties, including Lydall Eastern. At this time, it is not possible to predict what future liability or costs might be incurred by Lydall Eastern in connection with the site. 6. Lydall's subsidiaries manufacture and fabricate products with various distinct applications and provide logistics services. Lydall is organized and reports results of operations in four segments: Heat-Management, Filtration, Paperboard, Wovens and Other. For a full description of each segment, refer to the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" reported in the Company's 1998 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The tables below present revenues and operating income by segment for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. IN THOUSANDS HEAT RECONCILING CONSOLIDATED FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MANAGEMENT FILTRATION PAPERBOARD WOVENS OTHER ITEMS TOTALS - -------------------------------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ----------- ------------ June 30, 1999 Sales............................... $ 45,427 $ 14,740 $ 10,272 $ 943 $ 13,630 $ (1,014) $ 83,998 Operating income(loss).............. $ 2,439 $ 1,798 $ 680 $ (277) $ 1,844 $ (545) $ 5,939 ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ----------- ------------ June 30, 1998 Sales............................... $ 21,217 $ 14,522 $ 10,126 $ 1,403 $ 12,597 $ (621) $ 59,244 Operating income(loss).............. $ 3,230 $ 1,459 $ 570 $ (708) $ 1,113 $ (29) $ 5,635 ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ----------- ------------ IN THOUSANDS HEAT RECONCILING CONSOLIDATED FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MANAGEMENT FILTRATION PAPERBOARD WOVENS OTHER ITEMS TOTALS - ------------------------------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ----------- ------------ June 30, 1999 Sales.............................. $ 90,238 $ 29,418 $ 21,687 $ 1,612 $ 26,514 $ (1,869) $ 167,600 Operating income(loss)............. $ 4,679 $ 3,415 $ 1,559 $ (534) $ 2,973 $ (415) $ 11,677 ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ----------- ------------ June 30, 1998 Sales.............................. $ 40,192 $ 28,379 $ 20,191 $ 3,492 $ 24,738 $ (1,206) $ 115,786 Operating income(loss)............. $ 5,947 $ 2,829 $ 1,082 $ (1,258) $ 1,688 $ 626 $ 10,914 ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ----------- ------------ 7. In June of 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivatives embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. It requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. As of June 30, 1999, the Company did not have any derivative instruments. Lydall is currently evaluating the effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, or cash flows as a result of implementing this pronouncement. 10 LYDALL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 8. On May 20, 1999 the Company's Board of Directors adopted a Rights Agreement designed to enhance the ability of all of the Company's stockholders to realize the long-term value of their investment. In connection with the adoption of the Agreement, the Board of Directors declared a dividend to stockholders of record as of the close of business on June 30, 1999 of one right for each outstanding share of Common Stock. Each right entitles the holder to purchase a one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $60, subject to adjustment. For all Lydall Common Stock held as of June 30, 1999 the Rights automatically become part of, and trade with, each share. Unless redeemed earlier, the Rights become exercisable if any person or group of people becomes the beneficial owner of 10 percent or more of the voting stock of the Company. The Rights Agreement will expire in ten years, or the Board of Directors may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.001 per Right at any time prior to 5 p.m. New York City time on the tenth calendar day following the date a person or person acquires 10 percent or more of Lydall's Common Stock. The rights have no dilutive effect on earnings. The Rights are not being distributed in response to any specific effort to acquire control of Lydall. The Company's management and Board of Directors consider the institution of the Rights Agreement to be a strong expression of their continued confidence in the future of Lydall. 9. Certain components of the financial statements have been reclassified to be consistent with current presentation. In particular, $1,979,000 and $2,502,000 of segment sales previously classified within Other for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively, have been reclassified to the Paperboard segment. 11 10. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 1998 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- -------------------- NET SALES.................................................................. $ 83,998 100.0% $ 59,244 100.0% Cost of sales............................................................ 63,729 75.9 41,696 70.4 --------- --------- --------- --------- GROSS MARGIN............................................................... 20,269 24.1 17,548 29.6 SELLING, PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES................. 14,330 17.1 11,913 20.1 --------- --------- --------- --------- Operating income........................................................... 5,939 7.1 5,635 9.5 Other (income) expense................................................... 569 0.7 (201) (0.3) --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before income taxes................................................. 5,370 6.4 5,836 9.9 Income tax expense....................................................... 1,765 2.1 1,985 3.4 --------- --------- --------- --------- NET INCOME................................................................. $ 3,605 4.3% $ 3,851 6.5% FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ --------------------- --------------------- NET SALES............................................................... $ 167,600 100.0% $ 115,786 100.0% Cost of sales......................................................... 128,256 76.5 82,222 71.0 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- GROSS MARGIN............................................................ 39,344 23.5 33,564 29.0 SELLING, PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.............. 27,667 16.5 22,650 19.6 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- Operating income........................................................ 11,677 7.0 10,914 9.4 Other (income) expense................................................ 172 0.1 (247) (0.2) ---------- --------- ---------- --------- Income before income taxes.............................................. 11,505 6.9 11,161 9.6 Income tax expense.................................................... 3,818 2.3 3,761 3.2 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- NET INCOME.............................................................. $ 7,687 4.6% $ 7,400 6.4% NET SALES For the second quarter ended June 30, 1999, sales were $84.0 million compared with $59.2 million for the second quarter 1998, representing a $24.8 million, or a 42 percent, increase. The acquisitions of ETSI in April 1998 and Gerhardi on December 30, 1998 increased second quarter 1999 sales by $23.0 million compared with 1998. Excluding the effect of acquisitions, organic growth in the quarter of $1.8 million emanated primarily from the Heat-Management segment and Other, offset by a decline in the Wovens segment. Sales for the six months ended June 30, 1999 increased by $51.8 million over the same period in the previous year. Acquisitions completed during and subsequent to the six-month period in 1998 contributed $48.9 million to this increase, resulting in a $2.9 million increase in sales from existing operations. Heat-management sales to the automotive market were the major contributor to organic growth in the first six months of 1999. New products that contributed included an interior duct insulator for Audi, a trunk insulator and two different wiring harness shields for the new DaimlerChrysler Neon, and a Zero Clearance-TM- exhaust shield on Ford's F-Series trucks. The latter combines acoustical and thermal performance and supports Lydall's strategy of becoming a total system supplier. During the second quarter, Lydall launched a new product, dBLyte-TM-. It is an under-carpet acoustical insulation for the automotive market. A patent has been applied for on this recyclable, lightweight, high quality sound-blocking barrier that is very cost effective in use. Initial approvals for 12 this product include Nissan's Altima and Sentra models. Also, during the second quarter, Solvay, a major fuel tank manufacturer, designated Lydall as one of two exclusive suppliers of multi-layer shields for its plastic gas tanks. In addition, the Company was awarded the underbody and engine-mount shields for Chrysler's new RS minivan starting for the 2001 model year. GROSS MARGIN Gross margin in the second quarter of 1999 was 24.1 percent compared with second quarter of 1998 gross margin of 29.6 percent. Excluding the effects of Gerhardi, gross margin for the second quarter 1999 declined by 2 percent to 29 percent. Although the Company recorded a positive price-to-cost ratio in the quarter and recognized substantial cost savings in cost of goods sold, expenses associated with the consolidation of two automotive heat-shield manufacturing facilities in North Carolina largely offset gains. The Company expects the integration of these two plants to generate significant savings beginning later in 1999. For the six months ended June 30, 1999, gross margin was 23.5 percent compared with the first six months of 1998 of 29 percent. Excluding Gerhardi, the 1999 gross margin was 28.6 percent compared with 29 percent for the same period in 1998. SELLING, PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Selling, product development and administrative expenses were $14.3 million in the second quarter 1999 compared with second quarter 1998 expenses of $11.9 million. Gerhardi accounted for most of the increase with severance costs and compensation accruals making up the balance. During the first six months of 1999, selling, product development and administrative expenses were $27.7 million compared with $22.7 million from the comparable period in 1998. Excluding Gerhardi, selling, product development and administrative expenses during the quarter and the six months ended June 30, 1999 as a percentage of sales have decreased by approximately 3 percent over the same periods in 1998. INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense for the second quarter of 1999 was $588 thousand compared with $196 thousand during the comparable quarter of 1998, representing a $392 thousand, or 200 percent, increase. For the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, interest expense was $1.3 million and $285 thousand, respectively. The increase in interest expense is attributable to additional borrowings in 1999 related to acquisitions completed in 1998. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTION GAIN In the first six months of 1999 the Company recorded a foreign currency transaction gain of $1.4 million due to the appreciation in the dollar against the Euro since January. The gain related to the portion of the Gerhardi purchase price funded from domestic credit lines denominated in Euros. The loan, which was paid in full in June of 1999, was hedged with a forward contract early in the second quarter. It is not Lydall's policy to enter into foreign currency denominated transactions for speculative purposes. As a result, transaction gains such as this are not expected to recur. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Operating cash flow (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) was $9.3 million in the second quarter of 1999, up 6 percent over the $8.8 million generated in the second quarter of 1998. Year-to-date operating cash flow increased by 13 percent to $18.6 million compared with $16.5 million in the same period in 1998. 13 In July 1999, Lydall completed the refinancing of its short-term debt into a Euro-denominated term loan equivalent to approximately $19 million to finance a large portion of the Gerhardi acquisition, plus a $50 million domestic revolving credit facility. Of the $50 million, $20 million is currently outstanding. Classifications of debt at June 30, 1999 have been adjusted to reflect the maturity of the components of the new facility. Working capital at June 30, 1999 was $36.3 million compared with a deficit of $9.1 million at December 31, 1998, mostly due to the reclassification described above. Lydall expects to fund future working capital and capital expenditure requirements from operations and, as needed, short- and long-term borrowings. NEW MEMBER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Robert E. McGill, III was elected to fill an existing vacancy on Lydall, Inc.'s Board of Directors at its regular meeting held August 4, 1999. Mr. McGill retired from The Dexter Corporation as Executive Vice President--Finance & Administration at the end of 1994 and as a Director in mid-1995. Mr. McGill (age 68) joined The Dexter Corporation in 1975 as Vice President--Finance & Secretary. In 1983, Mr. McGill became Senior Vice President--Finance & Administration, and was elected to Dexter's Board of Directors. He became Executive Vice President--Finance & Administration in 1989. Mr. McGill also serves on the boards of Chemfab Corporation, Connecticut Surety Corporation and Ravenswood Winery, Inc. He is active in community leadership, serving as a managing partner of The Berkshires Capital Investors LLP. He is also a trustee of Travelers Mutual & Variable Annuity Funds, Colt Bequest, Inc., the Association Des Amis De L'Abbye Notre Dame De Valmont, and the Willliamstown Art Conservation Center. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June of 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivatives embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. It requires that all derivatives be recognized as either assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and that those instruments be measured at their fair value. The statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. At June 30, 1999, the Company did not have any derivative instruments. Lydall is currently evaluating the effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, or cash flows as a result of implementing this pronouncement. YEAR 2000 Most of the Company's operating locations are Year 2000 compliant. During the third quarter, the Company will be completing system testing of all significant hardware and software in a simulated environment that will test proper functionality on sensitive dates. The Company is also completing its examination of all embedded microchips in manufacturing and other critical equipment. Some major automotive customers have conducted audits of Lydall's systems and ability to produce and deliver product and consider the Company capable of producing and shipping product in the year 2000 and thereafter. The Company is continuing efforts to ensure that critical vendors and customers are capable of handling date-sensitive transactions through the end of the year. Contingency plans will be developed if suppliers are found not to be compliant, or if otherwise considered necessary. 14 The failure of the Company to correct a material Year 2000 issue or identify vendors or customers with such a problem could result in an interruption in, or failure of, certain normal business activities or operations for an indefinite period of time. Lydall, Inc. has capitalized approximately $10.6 million under its comprehensive program to upgrade information systems, called Lydall 2000, which has been underway since 1995. It is expected that there will be an additional $450 thousand capitalized under this program before its completion in the third quarter of 1999. FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION In the interest of more meaningful disclosure, Lydall and its management make statements regarding the future outlook of the Company. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those set forth in forward-looking statements. Certain factors that might cause such a difference include risks and uncertainties detailed in the "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" section in the Company's 1998 Annual Report on Form 10-K. ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK In July of 1999, Lydall borrowed approximately $19 million in a 5 year term loan denominated in Euro. The loan was taken out to refinance the debt incurred upon the acquisition of Lydall's German operations. The term loan has a variable interest rate based on Euro LIBOR. Also in July 1999, Lydall entered into an interest rate swap agreement to convert the variable rate interest cost to a fixed rate of 3.45% to take advantage of favorable longer-term borrowing rates in Europe. The Company also purchased a forward contract in July 1999 to hedge domestic intercompany receivables due from Lydall's French operation. The forward contract and the intercompany balance will settle before the end of the third quarter. As of the date of this report, there are no other significant changes in market risks from those disclosed in Item 7a of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of operations in the Company's 1998 Annual Report on Form 10-K. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 2 CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS On May 20, 1999, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted a Rights Agreement (the "Agreement"). Information concerning the Agreement may be found under Item 5 of the Company's Current Report on the Form 8-K dated May 20, 1999 (date of earliest event reported), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 28, 1999. Such information is hereby incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on May 12, 1999. Stockholders elected ten Directors to serve for one-year terms, until the next Annual Meeting to be held in 2000. 15 1.) Election of Nominees to the Board of Directors FOR WITHHELD ------------ --------- Lee Asseo........................................................ 11,661,235 900,273 Samuel P. Cooley................................................. 11,659,759 901,749 W. Leslie Duffy.................................................. 11,654,008 907,500 David Freeman.................................................... 11,661,832 899,676 Christopher R. Skomorowski....................................... 11,665,424 896,084 Elliott F. Whitely............................................... 11,657,948 903,560 Roger M. Widmann................................................. 11,659,921 901,587 Albert E. Wolf................................................... 11,659,759 901,749 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a. Exhibits 10.1--Credit Agreement dated July 14, 1999 27.1--Financial Data Schedule, filed herewith b. Reports on Form 8-K On May 28, 1999, the registrant filed a current report on Form 8-K announcing that the Board of Directors of the Company declared a dividend distribution of one Right for each outstanding share of common stock payable to shareholders of record on June 30, 1999. The description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement between the Company and American Stock Transfer and Trust Company that was included in the filing. 16 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. LYDALL, INC. (Registrant) August XX, 1999 By: /s/ JOHN E. HANLEY ----------------------------------------- John E. Hanley Vice President, Finance and Treasurer (Principal Accounting and Financial Officer) 17 LYDALL, INC. INDEX TO EXHIBITS EXHIBIT NO. - ------------- 10.1 Credit Agreement dated July 14, 1999. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule. 18