- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 SCHEDULE 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 4) Rule 13e-3 Transaction Statement (Pursuant to Section 13(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) PEC ISRAEL ECONOMIC CORPORATION (Name of the Issuer) DISCOUNT INVESTMENT CORPORATION LTD., PEC ACQUISITION CORPORATION, PEC ISRAEL ECONOMIC CORPORATION AND IDB DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LTD. (Name of Persons Filing Statement) COMMON SHARES, $1.00 PAR VALUE 705098-10-1 (Title of Class of Securities) (Cusip Number of Class of Securities) MR. JAMES I. EDELSON EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, SECRETARY AND GENERAL COUNSEL PEC ISRAEL ECONOMIC CORPORATION 511 FIFTH AVENUE NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017 (212) 551-8881 (Name, address and telephone number of person authorized to receive notices and communications on behalf of the persons filing statement.) Copy To: PETER G. SAMUELS, ESQ. PROSKAUER ROSE LLP 1585 BROADWAY NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10036-8299 (212) 969-3335 a. [x] The filing of solicitation materials or an information statement subject to Regulation 14A [17 CFR 240.14a-1 to 240.14b-1], Regulation 14C [17 CRF 240.14c-1 to 240.14c-101] or Rule 13e-3(c) [240.13e-3 (c)] under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. b. [ ] The filing of a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933. c. [ ] A tender offer. d. [ ] None of the above. Check the following box if the soliciting materials or information statement referred to in checking box (a) are preliminary copies: [x] CALCULATION OF FILING FEE TRANSACTION AMOUNT OF VALUATION* FILING FEE** ----------- ------------ $124,990,454 $24,998.09 - -------------- * Assumes 3,424,396 Common Shares, par value $1.00 per share, of PEC Israel Economic Corporation (the "Common Shares") will be converted into the right to receive $36.50 per share in cash. ** The amount of the filing fee, calculated in accordance with 240.0-11 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 equals 1/50th of one percent of the transaction value. [x] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing with which the offsetting fee was previously paid. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule, and the date of its filing. Amount Previously Paid: $24,998.09 Form or Registration No.: Schedule 14A Information Filing Party: PEC Israel Economic Corporation Date Filed: September 2, 1999 2 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTRODUCTION This Schedule 13E-3 Transaction Statement is being filed by Discount Investment Corporation Ltd., an Israeli corporation ("DIC"), PEC Acquisition Corporation, a Maine corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of DIC ("Merger Sub"), PEC Israel Economic Corporation, a Maine corporation (the "Company"), and IDB Development Corporation Ltd., an Israeli corporation ("IDB Development") and is being filed in connection with an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 15, 1998, as amended ("the Merger Agreement") among DIC, Merger Sub, and the Company. The following cross-reference sheet is supplied pursuant to General Instruction F to Schedule 13E-3 and shows the location in the preliminary proxy statement filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission contemporaneously herewith (including all annexes and schedules thereto) ("Preliminary Proxy Statement") of the information required by Schedule 13E-3 to be included in response to the items of this Transaction Statement. The information in the Preliminary Proxy Statement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit (d), is incorporated by reference, and the responses to each item are qualified in their entirety by the information contained in the Preliminary Proxy Statement. The cross-reference sheet indicates the caption in the Preliminary Proxy Statement under which the responses are incorporated herein by reference. If any such item is inapplicable or the answer thereto is in the negative and is omitted from the Preliminary Proxy Statement, it is so indicated in the cross-reference sheet. CROSS-REFERENCE SHEET SHOWING LOCATION IN PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT OF INFORMATION REQUIRED BY ITEMS IN SCHEDULE 13E-3 SECTION 13E-3 ITEM LOCATION IN PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT ------------------ --------------------------------------- 1. Issuer and Class of Security Subject to the Transaction Item 1(a)...................................... Cover Page and "SUMMARY--Parties to the Merger Agreement" Item 1(b)...................................... Cover Page and "INTRODUCTION--Voting at the Special Meeting and Revocation of Proxies" Item 1(c)...................................... "SUMMARY--Market Prices and Dividends" Item 1(d)...................................... "SUMMARY--Selected Summary Financial Information Concerning the Company" and "SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY" Item 1(e)...................................... Not Applicable Item 1(f)...................................... "TRANSACTIONS BY CERTAIN PERSONS IN SHARES" 2. Identity and Background Items 2(a) - (d) and (g)....................... Cover Page; "INTRODUCTION--General;" "SUMMARY --Parties to the Merger Agreement;" "OWNERSHIP OF SHARES;" and "MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY, DIC, IDB DEVELOPMENT, IDB HOLDING, AND MERGER SUB" 3 SECTION 13E-3 ITEM LOCATION IN PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT ------------------ --------------------------------------- Items 2(e) and (f)............................. "MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY, DIC, IDB DEVELOPMENT, IDB HOLDING, AND MERGER SUB--Directors and Executive Officers of DIC" 3. Past Contacts, Transactions or Negotiations Item 3(a)(1)................................... "INFORMATION CONCERNING DIC AND MERGER SUB" Item 3(a)(2)................................... "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger" and "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger" Item 3(b)(i)................................... "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger;" "SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS--Background of the Merger;" "--Exchange of Company Shares between IDB Development and DIC: Assignment of the Merger Agreement" and Exhibit (c)(2) to this Transaction Statement Item 3(b)(ii).................................. "SUMMARY--Litigation Related to the Merger" and "SPECIAL FACTORS--Certain Shareholder Litigation" 4. Terms of Transaction Item 4(a)...................................... "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "SUMMARY--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" "--Effective Time for the Merger;" "--Appraisal Rights;" "--Conditions to the Merger;" "--Termination of the Merger Agreement;" "--Amending or Waiving Terms of the Merger Agreement;" "INTRODUCTION--General;" "--Voting at the Special Meeting and Revocation of Proxies;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger;" "--Payment for Shares;" "--The Merger Agreement;" "--Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger;" "--Rights of Dissenting Shareholders;" and "Fees and Expenses" Item 4(b)...................................... "SPECIAL FACTORS--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger" 5. Plans or Proposals of the Issuer or Affiliate Items 5(a), (b) and (e)........................ "SUMMARY--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" "--Certain Effects of the Merger; Plans for the Company after the Merger;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Purpose and Effects of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" "--Plans for the Company after the Merger;" "--Certain Effects of the Merger;" and "FINANCING OF THE MERGER" Item 5(c)...................................... "SPECIAL FACTORS--The Merger Agreement" and Annex A to the Preliminary Proxy Statement Item 5(d)...................................... "SUMMARY--Financing of the Merger;" "FINANCING OF THE MERGER;" and Exhibit (a)(1) to this Transaction Statement Item 5(f)...................................... Not Applicable Item 5(g)...................................... "SUMMARY--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" "--Certain Effects of the Merger; Plans for the Company after the Merger;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Purpose and Effects of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" and "--Certain Effects of the Merger" 6. Source and Amounts of Funds or Other Consideration 4 SECTION 13E-3 ITEM LOCATION IN PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT ------------------ --------------------------------------- Item 6(a)...................................... "SUMMARY--Financing of the Merger;" "FINANCING OF THE MERGER;" and Exhibit (a)(1) to this Transaction Statement Item 6(b)...................................... "SPECIAL FACTORS--Fees and Expenses" and "FINANCING OF THE MERGER" Items 6(c)..................................... "SUMMARY--Financing of the Merger;" "FINANCING OF THE MERGER;" and Exhibit (a)(1) to this Transaction Statement Item 6(d)...................................... Not applicable 7. Purpose(s), Alternatives, Reasons and Effects Items 7(a) and (c)............................. "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger;" "--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger;" "--Fairness of the Merger;" "--Position of DIC and IDB Development Regarding Fairness of the Merger;" "--Purpose and Effects of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" and "--Plans for the Company after the Merger" Item 7(b)...................................... Not Applicable Item 7(d)...................................... "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger;" "--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" "--Certain Effects of the Merger; Plans for the Company after the Merger;" "--Accounting Treatment;" "--Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger;" "--Payment for Shares;" "--Purpose and Effects of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" "--Plans for the Company after the Merger;" "--Certain Effects of the Merger;" "--Accounting Treatment of the Merger;" "--The Merger Agreement;" and "--Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger" 8. Fairness of the Transaction Item 8(a)...................................... "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "SPECIAL FACTORS-- Recommendation of the Special Committee and the Company Board;" "--Fairness of the Merger;" and "--Position of DIC and IDB Development Regarding Fairness of the Merger" Item 8(b)...................................... "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger;" "--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" "--The Fairness Opinion of the Financial Advisor;" "--Special Considerations;" "SPECIAL FACTORS --Background of the Merger;" "--Fairness of the Merger;" "--Position of DIC and IDB Development Regarding Fairness of the Merger;" and "--Purpose and Effects of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger" Item 8(c)...................................... "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "INTRODUCTION--General;" and "SPECIAL FACTORS-- Fairness of the Merger" 5 SECTION 13E-3 ITEM LOCATION IN PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT ------------------ --------------------------------------- Item 8(d)...................................... "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger;" "--The Fairness Opinion of the Financial Advisor;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger;" and "--Opinion of Merrill Lynch" Item 8(e)...................................... "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Recommendation of the Special Committee and the Company Board;" and "--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger" Item 8(f)...................................... Not Applicable 9. Reports, Opinions, Appraisals and Certain Negotiations Items 9(a) and (b)............................. "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger;" "--The Fairness Opinion of the Financial Advisor;" "--Special Considerations;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger;" "--Exchange of Company Shares between IDB Development and DIC; Assignment of the Merger Agreement;" "--Fairness of the Merger;" "--Opinion of Merrill Lynch;" "--Deutsche Bank, Financial Advisor to DIC;" and Exhibits (b)(1)-(9), to this Transaction Statement Item 9(c)...................................... "SPECIAL FACTORS--Exchange of Company Shares between IDB Development and DIC; Assignment of the Merger Agreement;" "--Opinion of Merrill Lynch;" and "--Deutsche Bank, Financial Advisor to DIC" 10. Interest in Securities of the Issuer Item 10(a)..................................... "INTRODUCTION--General;" "SPECIAL FACTORS --Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger;" and "OWNERSHIP OF SHARES" Item 10(b)..................................... Not Applicable 11. Contracts, Arrangements or Understandings with Respect to the Issuer's Securities........ "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "SUMMARY--Parties to the Merger Agreement;" "--Background of the Merger;" "--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger;" "--The Fairness Opinion of the Financial Advisor;" "--Conditions to the Merger;" "--Termination of the Merger Agreement;" "--Amending or Waiving Terms of the Merger Agreement;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger;" "--Exchange of Company Shares between IDB Development and DIC; Assignment of the Merger Agreement;" "--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger;" "--The Merger Agreement;" Annex A to the Preliminary Proxy Statement; and Exhibit (c)(2) to this Transaction Statement 12. Present Intention and Recommendation of Certain Persons with Regard to the Transaction 6 SECTION 13E-3 ITEM LOCATION IN PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT ------------------ --------------------------------------- Item 12(a)..................................... "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "INTRODUCTION-- General;" and "SPECIAL FACTORS--The Merger Agreement" Item 12(b)..................................... "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "INTRODUCTION-- General;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Recommendation of the Special Committee and the Company Board;" "--Fairness of the Merger;" and "--Position of DIC and IDB Development Regarding Fairness of the Merger" 13. Other Provisions of the Transaction Item 13(a)..................................... "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER;" "SUMMARY--Appraisal Rights;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--The Merger Agreement;" "--The Rights of Dissenting Shareholders;" and Annex B to the Preliminary Proxy Statement Items 13(b) and (c)............................ Not Applicable 14. Financial Information Item 14(a)..................................... "SUMMARY--Selected Summary Financial Information Concerning the Company;" "SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY;" "INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE;" and Exhibits (g)(1) and (g)(2) to this Transaction Statement Item 14(b)..................................... Not Applicable 15. Persons and Assets Employed, Retained or Utilized Item 15(a)..................................... "INTRODUCTION--Voting at the Special Meeting and Revocation of Proxies;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Plans for the Company after the Merger;" "--The Merger Agreement;" "FINANCING OF THE MERGER;" and Annex A to the Preliminary Proxy Statement Item 15(b)..................................... "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger;" "--The Fairness Opinion of the Financial Advisor;" "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger;" "--Opinion of Merrill Lynch;" and "--Fees and Expenses" 16. Additional Information......................... Preliminary Proxy Statement in its entirety 17. Material to be Filed as Exhibits............... Separately filed with this Schedule 13E-3 ITEM 1. ISSUER AND CLASS OF SECURITY SUBJECT TO THE TRANSACTION. (a) The name of the issuer of the class of equity security subject to the Rule 13e-3 transaction is PEC Israel Economic Corporation and the address of its principal executive offices is 511 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10017. The relevant information set forth on the Cover Page of the Preliminary Proxy Statement and under the caption "SUMMARY--Parties to the Merger Agreement" is incorporated herein by reference. (b) The relevant information set forth on the Cover Page of the Preliminary Proxy Statement and under the caption "INTRODUCTION--Voting at the Special Meeting and Revocation of Proxies" is incorporated herein by reference. 7 (c) The relevant information set forth under the caption "SUMMARY--Market Prices and Dividends" is incorporated herein by reference. (d) The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY--Selected Summary Financial Information Concerning the Company" and "SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY" is incorporated herein by reference. (e) Not Applicable. (f) The relevant information set forth under the caption "TRANSACTIONS BY CERTAIN PERSONS IN SHARES" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 2. IDENTITY AND BACKGROUND. (a) - (d) and (g). This Transaction Statement is being filed by DIC, Merger Sub, IDB Development, and the Company (the Company being the issuer). The relevant information set forth on the Cover Page of the Preliminary Proxy Statement and under the captions "INTRODUCTION--General," "SUMMARY--Parties to the Merger Agreement," "OWNERSHIP OF SHARES," and "MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY, DIC, IDB DEVELOPMENT, IDB HOLDING, AND MERGER SUB" is incorporated herein by reference. (e) and (f) The relevant information set forth under the caption "MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY, DIC, IDB DEVELOPMENT, IDB HOLDING, AND MERGER SUB - --Directors and Executive Officers of DIC" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 3. PAST CONTACTS, TRANSACTIONS OR NEGOTIATIONS. (a)(1). The relevant information set forth under the caption "INFORMATION CONCERNING DIC AND MERGER SUB" is incorporated herein by reference. (a)(2). The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY-- Background of the Merger" and "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger" is incorporated herein by reference. (b)(i). The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY-- Background of the Merger," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger," "--Exchange of Company Shares between IDB Development and DIC; Assignment of the Merger Agreement," and in Exhibit (c)(2) to this Transaction Statement is incorporated herein by reference. (b)(ii). The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY--Litigation Related to the Merger" and "SPECIAL FACTORS--Certain Shareholders Litigation" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 4. TERMS OF THE TRANSACTION. (a) The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "SUMMARY--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger," "--Effective Time for the Merger," "--Appraisal Rights," "--Conditions to the Merger," "--Termination of the Merger Agreement," "--Amending or Waiving Terms of the Merger Agreement," "INTRODUCTION--General," "--Voting at the Special Meeting and Revocation of Proxies," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger," 8 "--Payment for Shares," "--The Merger Agreement," "--Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger," "--Rights of Dissenting Shareholders," and "--Fees and Expenses" is incorporated herein by reference. (b) The relevant information set forth under the caption "SPECIAL FACTORS--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 5. PLANS OR PROPOSALS OF THE ISSUER OR AFFILIATE. (a), (b) and (e). The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger," "--Certain Effects of the Merger; Plans for the Company after the Merger," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Purpose and Effects of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger," "--Plans for the Company after the Merger," "--Certain Effects of the Merger," and "FINANCING OF THE MERGER" is incorporated herein by reference. (c) The relevant information set forth under the caption "SPECIAL FACTORS--The Merger Agreement" and in Annex A to the Preliminary Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. (d) The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY--Financing of the Merger," "FINANCING OF THE MERGER," and in Exhibit (a)(1) is incorporated herein by reference. (f) Not Applicable. (g) The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger," "--Certain Effects of the Merger; Plans for the Company after the Merger," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Purpose and Effects of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger," and "--Certain Effects of the Merger" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 6. SOURCE AND AMOUNT OF FUNDS OR OTHER CONSIDERATION. (a) The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY--Financing of the Merger," "FINANCING OF THE MERGER," and in Exhibit (a)(1) is incorporated herein by reference. (b) The relevant information set forth under the captions "SPECIAL FACTORS--Fees and Expenses" and "FINANCING OF THE MERGER" is incorporated herein by reference. (c) The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY--Financing of the Merger," "FINANCING OF THE MERGER," and in Exhibit (a)(1) is incorporated herein by reference. (d) Not applicable. ITEM 7. PURPOSE(S), ALTERNATIVES, REASONS AND EFFECTS. (a) and (c). The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger," "--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger," "--Fairness of the Merger," "--Position of DIC and IDB Development Regarding Fairness of the Merger," "--Purpose and Effects of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger," and "--Plans for the Company after the Merger" is incorporated herein by reference. (b) Not Applicable. (d) The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger," "--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the 9 Merger," "--Certain Effects of the Merger; Plans for the Company after the Merger," "--Accounting Treatment," "--Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger," "--Payment for Shares," "--Purpose and Effects of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger," "--Plans for the Company after the Merger," "--Certain Effects of the Merger," "--Accounting Treatment of the Merger," "--the Merger Agreement," and "--Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 8. FAIRNESS OF THE TRANSACTION. (a) The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Recommendation of the Special Committee and the Company Board," "--Fairness of the Merger," and "--Position of DIC and IDB Development Regarding Fairness of the Merger" is incorporated herein by reference. (b) The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger," "--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger," "--The Fairness Opinion of the Financial Advisor," "--Special Considerations," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger," "--Fairness of the Merger," "--Position of DIC and IDB Development Regarding Fairness of the Merger," and "--Purpose and Effects of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger" is incorporated herein by reference. (c) The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "INTRODUCTION--General," and "SPECIAL FACTORS-- Fairness of the Merger" is incorporated herein by reference. (d) The relevant information set forth under the caption "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger," "--The Fairness Opinion of the Financial Advisor," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger," and "--Opinion of Merrill Lynch" is incorporated herein by reference. (e) The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Recommendation of the Special Committee and the Company Board," and "--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger" is incorporated herein by reference. (f) Not Applicable. ITEM 9. REPORTS, OPINIONS, APPRAISALS AND CERTAIN NEGOTIATIONS. (a) and (b). The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger," "--The Fairness Opinion of the Financial Advisor," "--Special Considerations," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger," "--Exchange of Company Shares between IDB Development and DIC; Assignment of the Merger Agreement;" "--Fairness of the Merger," "--Opinion of Merrill Lynch," "--Deutsche Bank, Financial Advisor to DIC," and in Exhibits (b)(1)-(9) to this Transaction Statement is incorporated herein by reference. (c) The relevant information set forth under the captions "SPECIAL FACTORS--Exchange of Company Shares between IDB Development and DIC; Assignment of the Merger Agreement;" "--Opinion of Merrill Lynch," and "--Deutsche Bank, Financial Advisor to DIC" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 10. INTEREST IN SECURITIES OF THE ISSUER. (a) The relevant information set forth under the captions "INTRODUCTION--General," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger," and "OWNERSHIP OF SHARES" is incorporated herein by reference. (b) Not Applicable. 10 ITEM 11. CONTRACTS, ARRANGEMENTS OR UNDERSTANDINGS WITH RESPECT TO THE ISSUER'S SECURITIES. The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "SUMMARY--Parties to the Merger Agreement," "--Background of the Merger," "--Purpose and Structure of the Merger; Reasons for the Merger," "--The Fairness Opinion of the Financial Advisor," "--Conditions to the Merger," "--Termination of the Merger Agreement," "--Amending or Waiving Terms of the Merger Agreement," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger," "--Exchange of Company Shares between IDB Development and DIC; Assignment of the Merger Agreement," "--Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger," "--The Merger Agreement," in Annex A to the Preliminary Proxy Statement and in Exhibit (c)(2) to this Transaction Statement is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 12. PRESENT INTENTION AND RECOMMENDATION OF CERTAIN PERSONS WITH REGARD TO THE TRANSACTION. (a) The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "INTRODUCTION--General" and "SPECIAL FACTORS--the Merger Agreement" is incorporated herein by reference. (b) The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "INTRODUCTION--General," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Recommendation of the Special Committee and the Company Board," "--Fairness of the Merger," and "--Position of DIC and IDB Development Regarding Fairness of the Merger" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 13. OTHER PROVISIONS OF THE TRANSACTION. (a) The relevant information set forth under the captions "QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER," "SUMMARY--Appraisal Rights," "SPECIAL FACTORS--The Merger Agreement," "--The Rights of Dissenting Shareholders," and in Annex B to the Preliminary Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. (b) and (c). Not Applicable. ITEM 14. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. (a) The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY--Selected Summary Financial Information Concerning the Company," "SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY," "INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE," and in Exhibits (g)(1) and (g)(2) to this Transaction Statement is incorporated herein by reference. Pursuant to Instruction D and Instruction F to Schedule 13E-3, the "Consolidated Financial Statements" from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, as amended, and the "Unaudited Financial Statements" from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1999 (copies of which are filed as Exhibits (g)(1) and (g)(2), respectively, to this Transaction Statement) are incorporated herein by reference. (b) Not Applicable. 11 ITEM 15. PERSONS AND ASSETS EMPLOYED, RETAINED OR UTILIZED. (a) The relevant information set forth under the captions "INTRODUCTION--Voting at the Special Meeting and Revocation of Proxies," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Plans for the Company after the Merger," "--The Merger Agreement," "FINANCING OF THE MERGER," and in Annex A to the Preliminary Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference. (b) The relevant information set forth under the captions "SUMMARY--Background of the Merger," "--The Fairness Opinion of the Financial Advisor," "SPECIAL FACTORS--Background of the Merger," "--Opinion of Merrill Lynch," and "--Fees and Expenses" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 16. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. The information set forth in the Preliminary Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. ITEM 17. MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS. EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION -------------- ----------- (a)(1) --Form of Loan Agreement dated September __, 1999 between Bank Leumi and PEC Acquisition Corporation (to be filed by amendment). (b)(1) --Fairness Opinion of Merrill Lynch International dated December 16, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(2) --Presentation materials regarding Project Alpha provided to the Special Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company by Merrill Lynch International dated December 11, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(3) --Fairness Opinion of A.O. Adav Financial Consultants Ltd. dated December 15, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(4) --Presentation materials regarding Project Alpha provided to the Board of Directors by BT Wolfensohn dated December 15, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(5) --Valuation of the Number of Shares of Discount Investment Corporation which will be issued to IDB Development Corporation Ltd. in consideration for 14,937,792 Shares of $1 par value of PEC - Israel Economic Corporation by Itzhak Swary Ltd. dated October 15, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(6) --Fairness Opinions of GIZA Economic Consulting and Financial Management (1988) Ltd. dated October 15, 1998 and December 15, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(7) --Presentation materials regarding Project Alpha provided to DIC by Deutsche Banc Alex.Brown dated August, 1999. (b)(8) --Fairness opinion of Merrill Lynch International dated August 20, 1999 (incorporated by reference to Annex C of the Preliminary Proxy Statement). (b)(9) --Presentation materials regarding Project Alpha provided to the Special Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company by Merrill Lynch International dated August 18, 1999. (c)(1) --Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of December 15, 1998, as amended, among Discount Investment Corporation Ltd., PEC Acquisition Corporation, and PEC Israel Economic Corporation (incorporated by reference to Annex A to the Preliminary Proxy Statement). (c)(2) --Assignment of Rights and Obligations in connection with the Merger Agreement from IDB Development to DIC dated January 7, 1999. (d) --The Preliminary Proxy Statement (incorporated by reference to the Preliminary Proxy Statement). (e) --Dissenters' Rights (incorporated by reference to Annex B to the Preliminary Proxy Statement). (f) --Not applicable (g)(1) --Consolidated Financial Statements (incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, as amended). (g)(2) --Unaudited Financial Statements (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1999). 12 After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this Transaction Statement is true, complete and correct. DISCOUNT INVESTMENT CORPORATION LTD. By: /s/ Yoram Turbowicz -------------------------------- Title: President and Chief Executive Officer Date: September 2, 1999 After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this Transaction Statement is true, complete and correct. PEC ACQUISITION CORPORATION By: /s/ Yoram Turbowicz -------------------------------- Title: President and Chairman of the Board Date: September 2, 1999 After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this Transaction Statement is true, complete and correct. PEC ISRAEL ECONOMIC CORPORATION By: /s/ Frank Klein -------------------------------- Title: President Date: September 2, 1999 After due inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this Transaction Statement is true, complete and correct. IDB DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LTD. By: /s/ Eliau Cohen -------------------------------- Title: Co-Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ Arthur Caplan -------------------------------- Title: Corporate Secretary Date: September 2, 1999 13 EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION -------------- ----------- (a)(1) --Form of Loan Agreement dated September __, 1999 between Bank Leumi and PEC Acquisition Corporation (to be filed by amendment). (b)(1) --Fairness Opinion of Merrill Lynch International dated December 16, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(2) --Presentation materials regarding Project Alpha provided to the Special Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company by Merrill Lynch International dated December 11, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(3) --Fairness Opinion of A.O. Adav Financial Consultants Ltd. dated December 15, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(4) --Presentation materials regarding Project Alpha provided to the Board of Directors by BT Wolfensohn dated December 15, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(5) --Valuation of the Number of Shares of Discount Investment Corporation which will be issued to IDB Development Corporation Ltd. in consideration for 14,937,792 Shares of $1 par value of PEC - Israel Economic Corporation by Itzhak Swary Ltd. dated October 15, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(6) --Fairness Opinions of GIZA Economic Consulting and Financial Management (1988) Ltd. dated October 15, 1998 and December 15, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Schedule 13E-3/A (Amendment No. 3)). (b)(7) --Presentation materials regarding Project Alpha provided to DIC by Deutsche Banc Alex.Brown dated August, 1999. (b)(8) --Fairness opinion of Merrill Lynch International dated August 20, 1999 (incorporated by reference to Annex C of the Preliminary Proxy Statement). (b)(9) --Presentation materials regarding Project Alpha provided to the Special Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company by Merrill Lynch International dated August 18, 1999. (c)(1) --Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of December 15, 1998, as amended, among Discount Investment Corporation Ltd., PEC Acquisition Corporation, and PEC Israel Economic Corporation (incorporated by reference to Annex A to the Preliminary Proxy Statement). (c)(2) --Assignment of Rights and Obligations in connection with the Merger Agreement from IDB Development to DIC dated January 7, 1999. (d) --The Preliminary Proxy Statement (incorporated by reference to the Preliminary Proxy Statement). (e) --Dissenters' Rights (incorporated by reference to Annex B to the Preliminary Proxy Statement). (f) --Not applicable (g)(1) --Consolidated Financial Statements (incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, as amended). (g)(2) --Unaudited Financial Statements (incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1999). 14