- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 -------------------------------- FORM 10-K/A (AMENDMENT NO. 1) -------------------------------- [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-21103 ADVANCED DIGITAL INFORMATION CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) ------------------------- WASHINGTON 91-1618616 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) P.O. BOX 97057 11431 WILLOWS ROAD N.E. 98073-9757 REDMOND, WASHINGTON (ZIP CODE) (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (425) 881-8004 --------------- SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE TITLE OF EACH CLASS ON WHICH REGISTERED ------------------- --------------------- (None) (None) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: COMMON STOCK PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO --- --- Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of voting stock held by nonaffiliates of the registrant is $146,072,880 as of December 31, 1998, based on the closing sale price of such stock on the Nasdaq National Market on that date. There were 9,776,349 shares of common stock outstanding as of December 31, 1998. The Index to Exhibits appears on page 50. Part III is incorporated by reference from the proxy statement to be filed in connection with the 1999 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The following selected financial data of the Company are derived from the Company's historical financial statements and notes thereto. For the approximately three-year period from November 1, 1993 to October 15, 1996, the selected consolidated financial data relate to the operations of the Company as part of Interpoint Corporation. Subsequent to October 15, 1996, the selected financial data relates to the operation of the Company as an independent company. The information set forth below should be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements, including the notes thereto, and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations." AT OR FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 (1) 1997 1996 1995 1994 (2) ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ------------ (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FOR PER SHARE AMOUNTS) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS: Net sales $114,557 $93,204 $58,957 $31,716 $20,083 Gross profit 33,168 27,648 17,070 9,609 6,588 Acquired in-process technology 4,492 --- --- --- --- Acquisition expenses --- --- --- --- 590 Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes 4,729 12,663 5,288 215 (142) Net income (loss) 1,530 8,497 3,430 292 (42) Basic net income per share (3) $0.16 $0.94 $0.43 $0.04 $ 0.00 Diluted net income per share (3) $0.16 $0.92 $0.43 $0.04 $ 0.00 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS: Working capital $ 66,582 $53,358 $24,596 $ 7,249 $ 4,156 Total assets 112,407 75,194 36,710 13,943 8,710 Long-term debt and loan from Interpoint, excluding current portion 18,368 --- --- 5,434 2,358 Shareholders' equity 63,003 60,110 26,387 3,387 3,027 - ---------- (1) The Statement of Operations for fiscal year 1998 includes the results of EMASS, Inc. for the period from August 19, 1998, date of EMASS' acquisition, to October 31, 1998. (2) In February 1994, the Company incurred $590,000 in acquisition-related expenses associated with its acquisition by Interpoint. Also, in June 1994, the Company acquired its wholly owned subsidiary, ADIC Europe, in a transaction accounted for as a purchase. (3) Earnings per share data have been restated to conform with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." 2 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH "SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA" AND THE COMPANY'S CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND NOTES THERETO INCLUDED ELSEWHERE IN THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K. THIS DISCUSSION CONTAINS CERTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT INVOLVE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, SUCH AS STATEMENTS OF THE COMPANY'S PLANS, OBJECTIVES, EXPECTATIONS AND INTENTIONS. THE COMPANY'S ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE DISCUSSED HERE. THE CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS MADE IN THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K SHOULD BE READ AS BEING APPLICABLE TO ALL FORWARD- lOOKING STATEMENTS WHEREVER THEY APPEAR. FACTORS THAT COULD CAUSE OR CONTRIBUTE TO SUCH DIFFERENCES INCLUDE THOSE DISCUSSED IN "RISK FACTORS," AS WELL AS THOSE DISCUSSED ELSEWHERE HEREIN. THE COMPANY UNDERTAKES NO OBLIGATION TO PUBLICLY RELEASE THE RESULT OF ANY REVISIONS TO THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT MAY BE REQUIRED TO REFLECT EVENTS OR CIRCUMSTANCES AFTER THE DATE HEREOF OR TO REFLECT THE OCCURRENCE OF UNANTICIPATED EVENTS. GENERAL Advanced Digital Information Corporation is a leading drive-independent manufacturer of innovative tape-based storage products and specialized storage management software that integrate into a wide range of rapidly evolving network computing environments. Our products are designed to help our customers organize, protect and retrieve electronic information. The Company designs, manufactures, sells and supports specialized data storage hardware and software products. In August 1998, the Company acquired EMASS, Inc. in a transaction accounted for as a purchase. The operating results of EMASS, now operated as ADIC Denver and ADIC/Grau have been included since the date of the acquisition. FISCAL YEAR 1998 COMPARED TO 1997 NET SALES. Net sales in fiscal year 1998 increased 23% to $114.6 million compared with net sales of $93.2 million in fiscal year 1997. The increase in net sales relates both to an increase in sales of small libraries and to the inclusion of EMASS sales in the fourth quarter of the year. The increase in small library sales is due in part to the Company's OEM sales under agreements entered into during the fiscal year. These OEM sales consisted primarily of the FastStor products introduced in the final quarter of fiscal 1997. The transition during the year of DLT tape drives, supplied by Quantum, from a condition of supply constraint to one of general availability resulted in a reduction in the Company's sales of standalone DLT tape drives and a reduction in sales to the Company's distributors and resellers as they reduced their inventories. Tape drives purchased from third-party manufacturers, primarily DLT drives, involve rapidly changing technology. Often these changes result in price decreases for purchased tape drives. To remain competitive, the Company sometimes reduces prices on its library products in response to the decrease in the cost of purchased tape drives. Primarily due to declining tape drive prices, in fiscal 1998, the Company lowered prices on certain library and other products, further decreasing sales dollars. Sales to the Company's top two customers were 37% of net sales in fiscal 1998 compared to 47% in fiscal year 1997. International sales were $37.9 million in fiscal 1998, accounting for 33% of net sales in both fiscal years 1998 and 1997. GROSS PROFIT. Gross profit decreased to 29% in fiscal year 1998 from 30% in fiscal 1997. The decrease is the result of many factors including higher overhead associated with the new Redmond facility, increases in personnel to support the OEM business, and lower than anticipated product revenues, particularly in the third quarter. It is further decreased by the effect of certain product price reductions. These factors more than offset the benefit of the shift in product mix toward higher-margin libraries and away from lower- margin standalone products. The gross profit percentage in the fourth quarter benefited from the larger libraries and software sales of EMASS but also 3 reflected a $513,000 charge to cost of goods sold as a result of purchase accounting adjustments to record EMASS acquired inventory at its fair market value. Gross profit margins are dependent on a number of factors, including customer and product mix, price competition and tape drive costs. There can be no assurance that the Company can improve upon or maintain it's current gross margin levels, given that tape drives purchased from third-party suppliers are a significant component of the Company's product costs. SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Sales and administrative expenses in fiscal 1998 were $20.8 million or 18% of sales, compared with $13.6 million or 15% of sales in fiscal year 1997. The increase is due in part to the inclusion of EMASS expenses from August 19 to October 31, 1998, but also to an increase in costs in the previous ADIC business. This increase related to increased sales personnel in the headquarters, regional and international sales offices, increased advertising and promotion costs and also increased costs associated with the new headquarters facility. In addition, the acquisition of EMASS caused the Company to have certain duplicative assets consisting of computer systems to track product serial numbers and customer service information. These assets totaled $380,000 and were written off subsequent to the acquisition. ACQUIRED IN-PROCESS TECHNOLOGY. In connection with the purchase of EMASS, the existence of acquired in-process technology was determined and valued by an independent third-party appraisal. The value associated with this intangible asset of $4.5 million, approximately 18% of the total purchase price, was expensed immediately. The amount of acquired in-process technology was determined using various factors such as estimating the stage of development of each in-process research and development project at the date of acquisition and estimating cash flows resulting from anticipated revenues generated from such projects and additional expenditures required in order to complete and maintain the various projects, then discounting the projected net cash flow. Projects being pursued by the Company include a new large library storage product and associated software as well as separate software AMASS products utilizing UNIX and NT platforms. Of the valuation for acquired in-process technology, approximately 49% was associated with the in-process library products and 51% was associated with the in-process software products. These products, if successfully developed, will replace existing large library and software products. Customer service and maintenance contracts, however, will continue to provide revenue associated with the older products. The Company expects to incur significant costs to develop the acquired in- process technology into commercially viable products. Costs include engineering time and material plus costs for prototype and test systems. The valuation of the in-process technology included estimates of the costs to complete the new large library storage product and associated software of approximately $3.5 million. It is expected that these products will be released in the second quarter of fiscal 2000. Approximately $300,000 of costs were incurred from the date of acquisition through October 31, 1998, and as of October 31, 1998 the costs and timing of the project were consistent with the initial estimates of EMASS management. Estimates of the costs to complete the separate software AMASS products utilizing UNIX and NT platforms were approximately $900,000. Approximately $150,000 was incurred from the date of acquisition through October 31, 1998. AMASS NT is expected to be available in the third quarter of fiscal 1999, the other software products are expected to be released by the second quarter of fiscal 2000. The Company will continue to incur development costs through such dates. Expenses incurred subsequent to August 1998 are included in research and development expenses. The Company believes that each of these projects will be successfully developed, however, if none of these projects is successfully developed, the Company's sales and profitability may be adversely affected in future periods. Additionally, the failure of any particular project could impair the value of other intangible assets acquired and adversely affect the Company's sales and profitability in future periods. See "Risk Factors Acquired In-Process Technology." RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES. Research and development expenses were $4.5 million or 4% of net sales for the year ended October 31, 1998 compared to $2.9 million or 3% of net sales for fiscal 1997. The dollar and percentage increases are both related to EMASS which has significant expenditures associated with both hardware and software in-process technology. The Company expects that research and development expenses in fiscal 1999 will be significantly greater both in absolute dollars and as a percentage of net sales than previously recorded. 4 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE). Interest income of $1.0 million for fiscal 1998 was comparable to fiscal 1997 interest income of $1.1 million. Interest expense incurred in fiscal 1998 of $311,000 represented interest from August 19 to October 31, 1998 on a bank loan, the proceeds of which were used to finance the acquisition of EMASS. The gain on sale of marketable securities relates to investments in certain equity securities made and sold in fiscal 1998. Foreign currency gains or losses arise as a result of the operation of the Company's European subsidiaries, ADIC Europe and Grau, the functional currencies of which are the French franc and German deutsche mark, respectively. All monetary assets are translated into the functional currencies on the financial statements of ADIC Europe and Grau. ADIC Europe buys products from ADIC in U.S. dollars and resells a significant majority of such products in U.S. dollars. Grau both buys and sells products to EMASS in U.S. dollars. Grau's sales are primarily in deutsche marks, the sales of its subsidiaries in U.K. and France, which act as sales offices in those countries, are made primarily in British pound sterling and French francs, respectively. Certain of the U.S. dollar receivables and payables in these entities offset. To the extent that these monetary assets and liabilities do not fully offset each other and the U.S. dollar exchange rate changes with respect to these currencies, transaction gains or losses may result. For large sales denominated in other currencies, the Company attempts to implement appropriate hedging strategies. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES. The effective tax rate for fiscal year 1998 was 67%. The expense associated with the write-off of acquired in-process technology is not deductible for state or federal income tax purposes. Without this expense, the effective tax rate would be 34%. There are significant deferred tax assets associated with net operating loss carryforwards and other timing differences of EMASS and Grau. A valuation allowance has been established on these deferred tax assets because it is more likely than not that the deferred assets related to EMASS and Grau will not be realized. In the event that future earnings of these companies allows the Company to deduct these expenses for tax purposes and recognize these assets, the Company will reallocate the purchase price to reduce noncurrent intangible assets related to the acquisition. FISCAL YEAR 1997 COMPARED TO 1996 NET SALES. Net sales for the year ended October 31, 1997 increased 58% to $93.2 million as compared to $59.0 million for fiscal 1996. The increase in net sales was due primarily to strong unit sales volume of the Company's DLT-based products, particularly the VLS DLT and Scalar automated tape libraries, and the DS9000 series standalone tape drives. Net sales of older products, including 4mm/DAT and 8mm tape libraries decreased in fiscal 1997. The Company reduced its prices on selected products at various times throughout the year. Sales outside the United States were $30.6 million or 33% of net sales for the year ended October 31, 1997 compared to $21.2 million or 36% of net sales for fiscal 1996. International sales are typically made in U.S. dollars but may also be made in foreign currencies. GROSS PROFIT. Gross profit was $27.6 million or 30% of net sales for the year ended October 31, 1997 compared to $17.1 million or 29% of net sales in fiscal 1996. Gross profit margin for the current year was higher than fiscal 1996 due to a shift in product mix toward higher-margin Scalar libraries and product cost reduction efforts. The cost of direct material, specifically the DLT tape drives, comprised a substantial majority of cost of sales in both fiscal 1997 and 1996. SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling and administrative expenses were $13.6 million or 15% of net sales for the year ended October 31, 1997 compared to $9.8 million or 17% of net sales for fiscal 1996. Selling and administrative expenses for the year ended October 31, 1997 decreased as a percentage of net sales as increased net sales reflected the benefits of the Company's significant investments in sales and marketing resources in fiscal years 1996 and 1995. Net sales volume in the fiscal year increased 58% compared to a corresponding 38% increase in selling and administrative expenses. The dollar increase in selling and administrative expenses over fiscal 1996 was primarily due to additions to sales and marketing staff, increased advertising costs and increased administrative overhead. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES. Research and development expenses were $2.9 million or 3% of net sales for the year ended October 31, 1997 compared to $1.5 million or 3% of net sales for fiscal 1996. Actual dollar spending during fiscal 1997 was higher than fiscal 1996 due to increases in development expenses for the FastStor 5 products released in the final quarter of fiscal 1997 as well as the Scalar 218 series, and additions to research and engineering staff. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE). Other income for the year ended October 31, 1997 was $1.5 million compared to expense of $395,000 for fiscal 1996. As a result of the proceeds from issuance of common stock received in March 1997 as well as Interpoint's forgiveness of all intercompany loans to ADIC and contribution of cash to ADIC in October 1996, the Company realized $1.1 million of interest income in the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997, rather than $508,000 of interest expense incurred in fiscal 1996. Net foreign currency translation gains increased approximately $271,000 between the comparison periods. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES. Income tax expense for the year ended October 31, 1997 was $4.2 million compared to $1.9 million for fiscal 1996. The 32.9% effective tax rate reflects the Company's investment in certain non-taxable bonds, as well as the utilization of certain credits for increasing research activities. The provision includes taxes paid in various federal, state and international jurisdictions. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's cash and cash equivalents totaled $28.2 million at October 31, 1998 and represented 25% of total assets. Its working capital, the difference between current assets and current liabilities is $66.6 million, with a ratio of current assets to current liabilities of over 3:1. Current assets and liabilities, especially accounts receivable, inventories, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are significantly greater at October 31, 1998 as compared to October 31, 1997 due to the inclusion of the amounts from EMASS. The Company's operating activities generated $4.4 million of cash in fiscal 1998 compared to $2.7 million generated in fiscal 1997 and net usage of cash from operating activities of $3.5 million in fiscal 1996. In each of the three years, operating cash was used primarily to fund increases in accounts receivable and inventories and was offset by net income, depreciation and other reserves and accounts payable. Additionally, in fiscal 1998, net income was reduced by the write-off of acquired in-process technology, a non-cash item. Other non-cash items include an increase in the allowance for inventory obsolescence of $1.1 million. As the Company's installed base of library products has increased, the need for service and warranty repair inventory, especially inventory at regional locations to support on-site service, has also increased. The Company has provided an allowance against these inventories as well as for inventories used for demonstration purposes in addition to its general reserve for excess and obsolescence. Because these inventories can remain in the field for an extended time, the amount of this allowance has increased substantially over the past two years. The Company's investing activities used cash of $28.7 million in fiscal 1998, primarily associated with the acquisition of EMASS in August 1998. In connection with this acquisition, the Company acquired assets with a fair value of $38.9 million, and assumed $13.9 million of liabilities. Included with EMASS' assets was $1.6 million in cash. Additionally, the Company invested in property, plant and equipment, primarily associated with the new headquarters facility and various technology additions and upgrades and also invested in certain marketable equity securities, some of which were sold later in the year. In August 1998, the Company received proceeds from long-term borrowings of $20.0 million. In August 1997, the Company used $4.0 million to acquire a minority equity position in Crossroads Holding Corp. the parent company of Crossroads Systems, Inc., a provider of Fibre Channel interconnection products. In March 1997, the Company completed a public offering of stock which provided cash of $23.7 million. In fiscal 1996 the Company financed its growth through loans from Interpoint, and the net increases in the amount of such loans was $4.2 million. Prior to Interpoint's distribution of Company stock, Interpoint made a contribution to the working capital of the Company through the cancellation of all $9.6 million of Company indebtedness to Interpoint. Interpoint also contributed an additional $10.0 million in cash to the working capital of the Company. At October 31, 1998, ADIC had a $10.0 million bank line of credit that expires in February 2001, all of which was available. Any borrowings under this line of credit would bear interest at the bank's reference (prime) rate or 6 adjusted LIBOR rate. A credit agreement covers the line of credit and long-term note payable and requires the Company to maintain certain financial ratios and levels of working capital, tangible net worth and profitability. The Company had no material or unusual commitments as of October 31, 1998 other than annual rental commitments. The Company believes that its existing cash and cash equivalents and bank line of credit, together with the results of operations, will be sufficient to fund its working capital and capital expenditure needs for at least the next 12 months. The Company may utilize cash to acquire or invest in businesses, products or technologies that it believes are strategic. From time to time, in the ordinary course of business, the Company evaluates potential acquisitions of such businesses, products or technologies. However, the Company has no present understanding, commitments or agreements with respect to any material acquisition of other businesses, products or technologies. YEAR 2000 The Company is aware of the issues associated with the programming code in existing computer systems and the inability of many of these products to distinguish between twentieth-century dates and twenty-first century dates to determine the applicable year. This error could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among other things, a temporary inability to process transactions, send invoices, or engage in similar normal business activities. The Company is actively assessing the impact of the upcoming change on its business, financial condition and results of operations. Based on the Company's assessment to date, the Company believes the current versions of its software and hardware products and services are Year 2000 compliant. New products are being designed to be Year 2000 compliant. While most of the Company's internally manufactured library products have no date functionality built into them, this is not true for certain software and large library products. Year 2000 compliant updates are available for most of these products, those that are currently unavailable are scheduled for release early in 1999. The Company is reviewing hardware used in connection with its products for those customers with current service maintenance contracts. Plans exist to replace certain systems that can not be made compliant and upgrade those that can. There can be no assurance, however, that all existing Company products will contain all necessary date codes. Further, use of the Company's products in connection with other products which are not Year 2000 compliant, including non- compliant hardware, software and firmware may result in the inaccurate exchange of dates and result in performance problems or system failure. Any failure of the Company's products to perform could result in claims against the Company. The cost of defending any such claim which may arise, as well as any liability of the Company for Year 2000 related damages could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations and financial condition. The Company's business depends on numerous systems that could potentially be impacted by Year 2000 related problems. The Company is assessing the possible effects on the Company's operations of the Year 2000 readiness of its enterprise resource planning computer systems and other internal systems. The Company believes that the enterprise resource planning computer systems at its various manufacturing sites are either Year 2000 compliant currently or can be modified to ensure compliance. Other internal systems are currently being assessed, and based on such assessment the Company will modify or replace such systems. The Company expects the assessments and tests of these systems to be completed in mid-1999. The Company's reliance on key suppliers, and therefore on the proper function of their information systems and software, means that their failure to address Year 2000 issues could have a material impact on the Company's operations and financial results. The Company has asked key suppliers to provide information regarding their readiness for Year 2000 related issues. The Company is reviewing the responses and will determine what further actions are required to mitigate vulnerability to problems with suppliers and other third parties' systems. The Company expects to incur primarily internal staff cost and other expenses related to infrastructure and facilities enhancements necessary to prepare the systems for Year 2000. To date there have been no material direct out-of-pocket costs. Although the total cost of these Year 2000 compliance activities is not yet determined, it is not anticipated to be material to the Company's business, results of operations and financial condition. The Company has not completed a contingency plan for handling Year 2000 problems that are not detected and corrected prior to 7 their occurrence. Any failure of the Company to address any unforeseen Year 2000 issue could adversely affect the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. ITEM 8. INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PAGE ---- Report of Independent Accountants...........................................26 Consolidated Balance Sheets at October 31, 1998 and October 31, 1997........27 Consolidated Statements of Income for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 1998............................................28 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 1998..................29 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 1998........................................30 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements..................................32 8 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Advanced Digital Information Corporation In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item 14(a)(1) and (2) present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Advanced Digital Information Corporation and its subsidiaries at October 31, 1998 and 1997, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 31, 1998, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Seattle, Washington December 8, 1998 9 ADVANCED DIGITAL INFORMATION CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS October 31, ---------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------ ----------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents.............................. $ 28,225,892 $32,806,822 Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $476,000 in 1998 and $324,000 in 1997........................... 31,797,375 18,078,302 Inventories, net....................................... 32,293,526 16,074,787 Marketable equity securities........................... 2,135,449 --- Prepaid expenses and other............................. 1,500,145 714,979 Deferred income taxes.................................. 1,339,879 767,688 ------------ ----------- Total current assets................................ 97,292,266 68,442,578 Property, plant and equipment, net....................... 7,351,305 2,509,267 Deferred income taxes.................................... 62,681 89,414 Investment in Crossroads Holding Corp.................... 4,000,000 4,000,000 Intangible and other assets.............................. 3,700,374 152,634 ------------ ----------- $112,406,626 $75,193,893 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable....................................... $ 16,986,445 $11,237,131 Accrued liabilities.................................... 7,901,981 2,594,831 Income taxes payable................................... 397,539 1,252,324 Deferred revenue....................................... 2,252,106 --- Current portion of long-term debt...................... 3,172,328 --- ------------ ----------- Total current liabilities........................... 30,710,399 15,084,286 Long-term debt........................................... 18,368,092 --- Other long-term liabilities.............................. 300,000 --- Minority interest........................................ 24,744 --- Commitments (Note 15).................................... --- --- Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, no par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding ............................. --- --- Common stock, no par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized, 9,766,161 issued and outstanding at October 31, 1998 (9,699,824 in 1997)...................................... 46,231,387 45,808,291 Retained earnings..................................... 16,009,334 14,479,104 Cumulative translation adjustment...................... 762,670 (177,788) ------------ ----------- Total shareholders' equity.......................... 63,003,391 60,109,607 ------------ ----------- $112,406,626 $75,193,893 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- See the accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. 10 ADVANCED DIGITAL INFORMATION CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, ----------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ------------ ----------- ----------- Net sales................................................ $114,556,941 $93,203,531 $58,956,993 Cost of sales............................................ 81,388,832 65,555,559 41,886,619 ------------ ----------- ----------- Gross profit........................................... 33,168,109 27,647,972 17,070,374 ------------ ----------- ----------- Operating expenses: Selling and administrative............................. 20,792,883 13,556,059 9,846,324 Acquired in-process technology......................... 4,492,056 --- --- Research and development............................... 4,483,145 2,909,460 1,541,647 ------------ ----------- ----------- 29,768,084 16,465,519 11,387,971 ------------ ----------- ----------- Operating profit ........................................ 3,400,025 11,182,453 5,682,403 ------------ ----------- ----------- Other income (expense): Interest income ....................................... 1,027,934 1,095,991 19,459 Interest expense....................................... (311,054) --- (527,951) Gain on sale of marketable equity securities........... 247,814 --- --- Foreign currency transaction gains, net ............... 364,020 384,972 113,821 ------------ ----------- ----------- 1,328,714 1,480,963 (394,671) ------------ ----------- ----------- Income before provision for income taxes............... 4,728,739 12,663,416 5,287,732 ------------ ----------- ----------- Provision (benefit) for income taxes: Current................................................ 3,719,222 4,538,494 1,981,631 Deferred............................................... (545,457) (372,276) (124,098) ------------ ----------- ----------- 3,173,765 4,166,218 1,857,533 ------------ ----------- ----------- Minority interest........................................ 24,744 -- -- ------------ ----------- ----------- Net income .............................................. $ 1,530,230 $ 8,497,198 $ 3,430,199 ------------ ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Basic net income per share .............................. $ 0.16 $ 0.94 $ 0.43 ------------ ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Diluted net income per share ............................ $ 0.16 $ 0.92 $ 0.43 ------------ ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- See the accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. 11 ADVANCED DIGITAL INFORMATION CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1998, 1997, AND 1996 COMMON STOCK CUMULATIVE ------------------------ RETAINED TRANSLATION SHARES AMOUNT EARNINGS ADJUSTMENT TOTAL --------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Balance at October 31, 1995........... 1,000 $ 701,752 $ 2,551,707 $ 133,319 $ 3,386,778 Stock dividend to Interpoint.......... 8,000,992 Contribution of capital from Interpoint.......................... 19,628,054 19,628,054 Net income............................ 3,430,199 3,430,199 Foreign currency translation adjustment.......................... (57,929) (57,929) --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at October 31, 1996........... 8,001,992 20,329,806 5,981,906 75,390 26,387,102 Shares issued, net of costs........... 1,500,000 23,708,784 23,708,784 Contribution of capital............... 266,503 266,503 Exercise of stock options, including tax benefit of $1,064,197.......................... 197,832 1,503,198 1,503,198 Net income............................ 8,497,198 8,497,198 Foreign currency translation adjustment.......................... (253,178) (253,178) --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at October 31, 1997........... 9,699,824 45,808,291 14,479,104 (177,788) 60,109,607 Shares repurchased.................... (29,500) (200,258) (200,258) Purchases under Stock Purchase Plan 22,499 142,236 142,236 Exercise of stock options, including tax benefit of $317,472............................ 73,338 481,118 481,118 Net income............................ 1,530,230 1,530,230 Foreign currency translation adjustment.......................... 940,458 940,458 --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at October 31, 1998........... 9,766,161 $46,231,387 $16,009,334 $ 762,670 $63,003,391 --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- See the accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. 12 ADVANCED DIGITAL INFORMATION CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, -------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ------------ ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income .......................................... $ 1,530,230 $ 8,497,198 $ 3,430,199 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization..................... 1,614,373 847,234 607,479 Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable........ 151,909 136,678 133,608 Allowance for inventory obsolescence.............. 1,014,051 271,597 587,334 Acquired in-process technology.................... 4,492,056 --- --- Gain on sale of marketable equity securities...... (247,814) --- --- Deferred income taxes............................. 1,229 (372,276) (124,098) Assets retired.................................... 89,177 --- --- Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchase of EMASS, Inc.: Accounts receivable............................... (3,202,489) (5,561,698) (7,133,048) Inventories....................................... (1,974,716) (5,550,102) (6,190,465) Prepaid expenses and other........................ 225,322 (443,687) (60,355) Other assets...................................... (71,123) 39,424 24,221 Accounts payable.................................. 2,710,791 2,824,342 4,544,059 Accrued liabilities............................... (1,679,326) 1,052,028 649,061 Income taxes payable.............................. (489,382) 1,006,809 49,692 Deferred revenue.................................. 194,755 --- --- ------------ ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities.... 4,359,043 2,747,547 (3,482,313) ------------ ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of property, plant and equipment............ (3,362,582) (1,831,493) (910,718) Investment in marketable equity securities........... (3,003,908) --- --- Proceeds from sale of marketable equity securities... 1,116,273 --- --- Acquisition of EMASS, Inc., net of cash acquired..... (23,472,834) --- --- Investment in Crossroads Holding Corp................ --- (4,000,000) --- ------------ ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities.................. (28,723,051) (5,831,493) (910,718) ------------ ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from long-term borrowings................... 20,000,000 --- --- Repayment of long-term debt.......................... (544,858) --- --- Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net.......... --- 23,708,784 Repurchase of common stock........................... (200,258) --- --- Capital contribution from Interpoint, --- net of loans forgiven............................. Proceeds from issuance of common stock for stock options and stock purchase plan......... 305,882 1,503,198 --- Net increase in loans from Interpoint................ --- --- 4,218,366 ------------ ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities.............. 19,560,766 25,478,485 14,218,366 ------------ ----------- ----------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash................ 222,312 (24,500) (12,390) ------------ ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents... (4,580,930) 22,370,039 9,812,945 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period....... 32,806,822 10,436,783 623,838 ------------ ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period............. $ 28,225,892 $32,806,822 $10,436,783 ------------ ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- See the accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. 13 ADVANCED DIGITAL INFORMATION CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest............................................. $ 195,720 $ --- $508,492 Income taxes......................................... $3,722,491 $2,467,469 $404,668 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Loans from Interpoint Corporation, in the amount of $9,628,054, were forgiven just prior to the distribution at October 16, 1996 (Note 18). The Company purchased all of the outstanding stock of EMASS, Inc. in August 1998 (Note 2). In conjunction with the acquisition, liabilities were assumed as follows: Fair value of assets acquired ....................... $38,908,639 Cash paid ........................................... 25,056,549 ----------- Liabilities assumed.................................. $13,852,090 ----------- ----------- See the accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. 14 ADVANCED DIGITAL INFORMATION CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The financial statements consolidate the accounts of Advanced Digital Information Corporation, its wholly owned subsidiaries EMASS, Inc. ("EMASS") and ADIC Europe SARL ("ADE") and EMASS' 80% owned subsidiary ADIC/GRAU Storage Systems GmbH & Co. KG ("Grau"). The companies are collectively hereinafter referred to as "ADIC" or the "Company". All intercompany transactions have been eliminated. NATURE OF OPERATIONS ADIC designs, manufactures, markets and services automated high performance data storage products used to backup and archive electronic data in client/server network computing environments. The Company's storage management software is an integrated family of software products. The Company sells its products on an international basis to resellers, original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") and end users. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term are the adequacy of the allowances for sales returns, inventory obsolescence and allocation of purchase price and estimated valuation of purchased, developed and in-process technology. REVENUE RECOGNITION The Company relies on multiple distribution channels; its customers may be distributors, resellers, Original Equipment Manufacturers ("OEMs") or end-users. The Company records revenue from sales of small libraries when the products are shipped to customers, net of a provision for anticipated returns. Revenue from large library product sales is recognized upon end-user customer acceptance, which occurs after delivery and installation are completed. Revenue from software sales is recognized when the criteria of Statement of Position No. 97-2, "Software Revenue Recognition"("SOP 97-2") have been met. These criteria include, but are not limited to, software delivery, the Company's lack of other significant obligations to the customer and a determination that collectability of the amount due is probable. The Company's software products do not require significant production, modification, or customization by the Company or the customer. Revenue from sales of services is recognized when services are performed and billable, except for extended service agreements. Revenue under extended service agreements is deferred and recognized ratably over the life of the service agreement. Large libraries, software and maintenance services may be sold separately or together. If sold together, total revenue is allocated to the various elements based upon the price of that item sold on a separate basis. Estimates of rebates and other reductions of sales due to promotional activities are estimated at the time of the sale and accrued for by the Company. Certain distributors of small libraries have the right, on a quarterly basis, to return products according to a stock rotation policy. Typically, the value of the products returned can not exceed 15% of the previous quarter's purchases, the returns must be accompanied by offsetting orders of commensurate value, and the products returned 15 must be new and in sealed cartons. The Company accrues a provision for the estimated sales returns, allowances and discounts in the period the products are shipped to customers. WARRANTY EXPENSE For standard Company products, parts and labor are covered under warranty for periods between three months and three years. With respect to drives and tapes used in the Company's products but manufactured by a third party, the Company passes on to the customer the warranty on such drives and tapes provided by the manufacturer. A provision for costs related to warranty expense is recorded when revenue is recognized. ADVERTISING EXPENSE The Company has co-operative advertising agreements with certain of its domestic and international distributors for the promotion of ADIC product sales. These agreements allow the distributors to be reimbursed by the Company for approved promotional activities. The amounts available for reimbursement are related to a percentage of the distributor's eligible purchases from the Company. The Company accrues for co-operative advertising as the related revenue is recognized. All other advertising costs are expensed as incurred. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS Expenditures relating to the development of new products and processes, including significant improvements and refinements to existing products, are expensed as incurred. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of the Company's long-term debt approximates fair value as the debt bears interest that adjusts based upon market interest rates. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK The Company sells products to a wide variety of industries on a worldwide basis. In countries or industries where the Company is exposed to material credit risk, sufficient collateral, including cash deposits and/or letters of credit, is required prior to the completion of a transaction. The Company does not believe there is a material credit risk beyond that provided in the financial statements in the ordinary course of business. The Company sells a significant portion of its products through third-party resellers and, as a result, experiences individually significant annual sales volumes with major distributors. Approximately $25,566,000 (22%) and $16,945,000 (15%) of the Company's fiscal 1998 revenues were from one customer and a second customer, respectively. The same two customers accounted for fiscal 1997 and 1996 revenues of $25,707,000 (28%) and $18,101,000 (19%), and $13,315,000 (23%) and $12,610,000 (21%), respectively. These two customers represented 20% and 58% of the accounts receivable balance at October 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments and consist of investments in commercial paper and marketable debt securities which are readily convertible to cash without penalty and subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. The Company's cash and cash equivalents balance consists of the following: OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31, 1998 1997 ------------ ----------- Cash.................................. $18,998,750 $ 8,091,286 16 Commercial paper...................... 7,973,553 4,457,558 Marketable debt securities............ 1,253,589 20,257,978 ----------- ----------- $28,225,892 $32,806,822 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost, except for property, plant and equipment of EMASS and Grau which have been reduced for certain negative goodwill associated with the acquisition of EMASS by ADIC. Depreciation and amortization are computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: machinery and equipment and office equipment, 3 to 10 years; leasehold improvements, the life of the lease. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to income as incurred. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets resulting from the acquisition of EMASS include acquired developed technology and assembled workforce which were recorded at their fair value less a pro rata reduction for negative goodwill as of the date of the acquisition. These assets are amortized over the periods estimated to be benefited, five years and three years, respectively. INCOME TAXES Provision for income taxes has been recorded in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes" ("FAS 109"). Under the liability method of FAS 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Through October 15, 1996, ADIC's operations have been included in consolidated income tax returns filed by Interpoint. Income taxes in the accompanying financial statements for the associated period has been computed assuming the Company filed separate income tax returns worldwide. Deferred taxes result from the difference between the tax basis and fair value of EMASS assets, the use of accelerated depreciation for tax purposes and from the timing of tax deductions for allowances and accrued expenses. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATIONS The financial statements of ADE and Grau have been translated into U.S. dollars in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 52 "Foreign Currency Translation." Under the provisions of this Statement, all assets and liabilities in the balance sheets of ADE and Grau, whose functional currency is the French franc and German deutsche mark, respectively, are translated at year-end exchange rates, and translation gains and losses are accumulated in a separate component of shareholders' equity. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS AND FORWARD CONTRACTS Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are a result of the effect of exchange rate changes on transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency, including U.S. dollars. Gains and losses on those foreign currency transactions are included in determining net income or loss for the period in which exchange rates 17 change. The effect of exchange rate fluctuations on the results of operations is minimized by the offsetting nature of ADE and Grau foreign currency transactions. In addition, the Company may enter into foreign currency forward contracts to hedge transactions which are not otherwise offset. Foreign currency forward exchange contracts represent agreements to exchange the currency of one country for the currency of another country at an agreed-upon price, on an agreed-upon settlement date. Foreign currency forward exchange contracts are accounted for by the fair value method, and are typically three months or less in length. There were no outstanding contracts at October 31, 1998 or 1997. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION Stock-based compensation plans are accounted for using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" ("APB 25"). EARNINGS PER SHARE The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 "Earnings Per Share" ("FAS 128") in the first quarter of fiscal 1998. Basic earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period increased by the weighted average number of common stock equivalents outstanding during the period, using the treasury stock method. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" ("FAS 130"). FAS 130, which is effective for all periods beginning after December 15, 1997, establishes standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components with the same prominence as other financial statements. The Company expects that adoption in fiscal year 1999 will have no material impact on the Company's reported financial results. In June 1997 the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("FAS 131"). FAS 131, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997, establishes new disclosure requirements for operating segments, including products, services, geographic area, and major customers. The Company will adopt FAS 131 for its 1999 fiscal year, but does not expect the new accounting standard to have a material effect on the Company's reported financial results. In June 1998, Statement of Financial Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("FAS 133") was issued. FAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. The Company will adopt FAS 133 for its 2000 fiscal year, but expects that adoption will have no material impact on its financial statements. 18 2. ACQUISITION OF EMASS, INC. In July 1998, ADIC entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement ("Agreement") with Raytheon E-Systems, Inc. ("RES") to purchase all of the outstanding stock of EMASS, Inc. ("EMASS") a wholly-owned subsidiary of RES (the "Acquisition"). EMASS is a provider of large-scale libraries and open systems storage software. The Acquisition was accounted for by the purchase method of accounting in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 16, "Business Combinations" ("APB 16") and, accordingly, the operating results of EMASS have been included in the consolidated operating results since the date of Acquisition, August 19, 1998. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, ADIC made a cash payment of $24,766,000 to RES and assumed approximately $2,000,000 in mortgage indebtedness. The Acquisition was funded through a combination of cash and debt. A summary of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the Acquisition, as determined in accordance with APB 16, is presented in the table below. Accounts payable and other current liabilities includes approximately $600,000 of costs associated with the termination of an EMASS employee. The acquired in-process technology has not yet reached technological feasibility and has no alternative future use. The fair value of the net assets exceeded the purchase price, consequently, no goodwill has been recorded and the excess has been allocated to reduce proportionately the initial values assigned to noncurrent assets. Cash....................................................... $ 1,583,715 Accounts receivable........................................ 10,493,341 Inventories................................................ 14,632,283 Prepaid expenses and other ................................ 1,522,661 Property, plant and equipment.............................. 2,517,408 Acquired in-process technology............................. 4,492,056 Intangible and other assets................................ 3,667,175 Accounts payable and other current liabilities............. (11,913,016) Long-term debt............................................. (1,639,074) Other long-term liabilities................................ (300,000) Minority interest of 80% owned subsidiary.................. --- --- ------------ Net assets acquired $ 25,056,549 ------------ ------------ The valuation of the acquired in-process technology is based upon estimates by the Company and a valuation by a third-party appraiser. Given that the valuation of the acquired in-process technology is an estimate, actual results may change. If the estimate of the in-process technology were to decrease, the value assigned to property, plant and equipment and intangible and other assets acquired would increase. The following summary (unaudited), prepared on a pro forma basis, combines the consolidated results of operations for the years ended October 31, 1998 and 1997 as if EMASS had been acquired at November 1, 1997 and 1996, respectively. YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, ------------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ Net sales.................................. $167,667,000 $157,675,000 Net loss................................... $(3,055,000) $(1,614,000) Basic net loss per share................... $(.31) $(.18) Diluted net loss per share................. $(.31) $(.18) 19 The pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of what actually would have occurred if the Acquisition had been in effect for the periods presented. In addition, they are not intended to be a projection of future results and do not reflect any synergies that might be achieved from consolidated operations. 3. MARKETABLE EQUITY SECURITIES In January 1998, the Company began investing in certain equity securities. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" ("FAS 115") these investments are classified as available-for-sale. Under FAS 115, unrealized holding gains and losses are reflected as a net amount in a separate component of shareholder's equity until realized. For the purpose of computing realized gains and losses, costs are identified on a specific identification basis. There is no significant difference between the cost basis and fair value of these securities at October 31, 1998. During April 1998, the company sold certain of these securities and realized a gain of approximately $248,000. 4. INVENTORIES Inventories are comprised of the following: OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31, 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Finished goods............................ $13,104,058 $ 8,231,656 Work-in-process........................... 3,382,683 1,416,067 Raw materials............................. 17,951,520 7,557,748 ----------- ----------- 34,438,261 17,205,471 Allowance for inventory obsolescence...... (2,144,735) (1,130,684) ----------- ----------- $32,293,526 $16,074,787 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment consists of the following: OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31, 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ Land and building ................................ $ 1,490,023 Machinery and equipment .......................... 6,923,443 $ 4,366,343 Office equipment ................................. 3,315,244 417,116 Leasehold improvements ........................... 618,592 415,493 ------------ ------------ 12,347,302 5,198,952 Accumulated depreciation and amortization ........ (4,995,997) (2,689,685) ------------ ------------ $ 7,351,305 $ 2,509,267 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Depreciation and amortization expense was $1,445,000, $848,000 and $607,000 in fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. 6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets consists of the following: 20 OCTOBER 31, 1998 ----------- Developed technology.......................... $3,016,088 Assembled workforce........................... 627,272 ---------- 3,643,360 Accumulated amortization...................... (169,231) ---------- $3,474,129 ---------- ---------- 7. INVESTMENT IN CROSSROADS HOLDING CORP. In August 1997, the Company purchased an approximately 15% interest in Crossroads Holding Corp. for an aggregate purchase price of $4,000,000. This investment is accounted for under the cost method. Crossroads Systems, Inc. ("Crossroads"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Crossroads Holding Corp., develops products that provide interconnectivity between various network protocols and Fibre Channel networks. ADIC does not exercise influence over, or participate in the management or board of directors of Crossroads Holding Corp. or Crossroads Systems, Inc. Under an OEM agreement with Crossroads, also entered into in August 1997, the Company markets interconnectivity products developed by Crossroads under the ADIC brand name and serves as a master distributor for Crossroads products. This agreement has a two-year term and may be terminated, modified or renewed as mutually agreed upon by the parties. There are no minimum purchase requirements. 8. ACCRUED LIABILITIES Accrued liabilities are comprised of the following: OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31, 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Accrued payroll and related liabilities.......... $4,548,151 $1,646,813 Allowance for warranty returns................... 762,669 375,497 Taxes, other than income......................... 329,303 254,564 Interest......................................... 115,334 -- Other............................................ 2,146,524 317,957 ---------- ---------- $7,901,981 $2,594,831 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 9. CREDIT AGREEMENT AND LONG-TERM DEBT CREDIT AGREEMENT ADIC has a $10 million unsecured line of credit with a bank expiring February 28, 2001. All of this line was available at October 31, 1998. Borrowings against the line of credit will bear interest at the bank's prime rate or adjusted LIBOR rate. A credit agreement covers both the line of credit and long-term note payable and requires the Company to maintain certain financial ratios and levels of working capital, tangible net worth and profitability. The Company is in compliance with each of these covenants at October 31, 1998. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of the following at October 31, 1998: 21 Unsecured note payable to a bank in monthly installments of $235,000 through August 2003 plus interest at the bank's prime rate or adjusted LIBOR rate, 6.758% at October 31, 1998 $19,529,412 Local borrowings comprised of various notes payable by Grau and collateralized by the Grau manufacturing facility in Germany, payable in quarterly installments of principle and interest of $109,000 through fiscal 2005 and with interest rates ranging from 4.05% to 6.70% at October 31, 1998 2,011,008 ----------- $21,540,420 ----------- ----------- As of October 31, 1998, the maturities of long-term debt were as follows: YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, AMOUNT - ------------------------ ------ 1999............................................ $ 3,172,328 2000............................................ 3,192,791 2001............................................ 3,206,439 2002............................................ 3,097,995 2003............................................ 8,358,239 Thereafter...................................... 512,628 ----------- 21,540,420 Less: current maturities........................ (3,172,328) ----------- $18,368,092 ----------- ----------- 10. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES Income before provision for income taxes was taxed under the following jurisdictions: YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, -------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ---------- Current income tax: U.S. Federal...................... $2,640,109 $3,692,339 $1,881,631 Foreign .......................... 1,069,113 832,155 --- State and local................... 10,000 14,000 100,000 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total current..................... 3,719,222 4,538,494 1,981,631 ---------- ---------- ---------- Deferred income tax: U.S. Federal...................... (545,457) (372,276) (267,260) Foreign........................... --- --- 143,162 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total deferred.................... (545,457) (372,276) (124,098) ---------- ---------- ---------- Total provision for income taxes.... $3,173,765 $4,166,218 $1,857,533 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- The provision for federal income tax differs from the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before provision for income taxes for the following reasons: YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, ----------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 -------------- -------------- ----------- Federal income tax at statutory rate of 34% $1,607,771 $4,305,561 $ 1,797,829 Change in valuation allowance........... 68,000 --- --- Acquired in-process technology.......... 1,527,299 --- --- Tax exempt interest income.............. (123,323) (130,827) --- Tax credits............................. (68,046) (127,604) (1,000) Activity of foreign subsidiaries........ 61,050 126,686 (35,344) 22 State income taxes...................... 10,000 14,000 100,000 Other................................... 91,014 (21,598) (3,952) ---------- ---------- ----------- $3,173,765 $4,166,218 $ 1,857,533 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- The tax effect of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets at October 31, 1998 and 1997 are: OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31, 1998 1997 ---------- ----------- Deferred tax assets: Inventories.......................................... $ 3,554,271 $399,509 Team member compensated absences..................... 24,763 25,845 Allowance for warranty returns....................... 134,467 85,193 Allowances for bad debt and sales returns............ 654,049 202,303 Plant and equipment.................................. 1,305,481 89,414 Net operating loss carryforwards..................... 969,000 --- Other................................................ 238,809 54,838 ----------- -------- Deferred tax assets.......................... 6,880,840 857,102 Deferred tax liability - intangible and other assets... (693,260) --- Net valuation allowance................................ (4,785,020) --- ----------- -------- Net deferred tax assets...................... $ 1,402,560 $857,102 ----------- -------- ----------- -------- The net valuation allowance relates to certain timing differences and net operating loss carryforwards for EMASS and Grau and was recorded at the date of acquisition of EMASS. Tax benefits associated with any portion of this allowance that is subsequently relieved will be allocated to further reduce noncurrent intangible and other assets of EMASS. Deferred U.S. income taxes are not provided for the earnings of the Company's foreign subsidiaries because the Company expects those earnings will be permanently reinvested. Net pretax operating results from the foreign subsidiaries are income of $2,428,000, $2,075,000 and $407,000 for fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Grau has net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $4 million which have no expiration date. 11. NET INCOME PER SHARE Effective for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998, net income per common share is computed using FAS 128. All prior periods have been restated to conform to the requirements of FAS 128. The adoption of FAS 128 did not have a material impact on the Company's net income per share. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share for fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996.: YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, ------------------------------------------------ 1998 1997 1996 -------------- -------------- ---------- Numerator: Net income.................................... $1,530,230 $8,497,198 $3,430,199 Denominator: Denominator for basic net income per share - weighted average shares..................... 9,742,263 9,084,274 8,001,992 Dilutive potential common shares from Team Member (employee) stock options............. 122,741 200,950 20,870 ---------- ---------- ---------- 23 Denominator for diluted net income per share - adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversions......................... 9,865,004 9,285,224 8,022,862 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Basic net income per share....................... $ 0.16 $ 0.94 $ 0.43 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Diluted net income per share..................... $ 0.16 $ 0.92 $ 0.43 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 12. CAPITAL STOCK STOCK ISSUANCE On March 12, 1997, ADIC completed a public offering of 1,525,000 shares of its common stock. Of the total, 1,500,000 were sold by the Company and 25,000 shares were sold by a selling shareholder. Net proceeds of $23,709,000 were received and will be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes. SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN In July 1996, the Board of Directors adopted a shareholder rights plan ("Shareholder Rights Plan") in which preferred stock purchase rights were distributed as a dividend at the rate of one right for each share of ADIC common stock. The Shareholder Rights Plan is designed to deter coercive takeover tactics and ensure that the Board of Directors can adequately protect the interests of the shareholders in the event of a takeover attempt. 13. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS At October 31, 1998, the Company had three stock option plans. The 1996 Transition Plan comprises the stock options held by ADIC Team Members and directors which were converted in connection with the spin-off from Interpoint. There were 476,092 options issued under this plan at exercise prices ranging from $.4397 to $5.2328. No further options may be issued under this plan. In addition, 1,032,500 shares are reserved under the Company's 1996 and Alberg Stock Option Plans for Team Members, directors, officers, consultants, agents, advisors and independent contractors of the Company. Terms of the plans require the option price to be equal to the fair market value on the date of grant. Options may be exercisable for all or part of the shares as determined by the option and the majority of the options issued under these plans expire five years from the date of grant. During fiscal year 1998, certain non-executive Team Members were given the opportunity to cancel existing grants and receive new grants. In each case, the new option price was equal to or greater than the fair market value on the date of grant and the vesting and expiration schedules were the same as for any new grant, i.e. any vesting associated with the canceled grant was forfeited. In February 1998, the shareholders approved a Stock Purchase Plan to provide eligible Team Members to purchase shares of Common Stock on favorable terms through payroll deductions. In accordance with this plan, 22,499 shares of stock were issued during fiscal 1998. The Company accounts for the above described stock option and stock purchase plans (the "Plans") following the guidelines of APB 25 and related interpretations. No compensation cost has been recognized for stock options granted and stock purchased under these Plans. Had compensation cost for the Company's Plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under those Plans consistent with the method of FAS 123, the Company's net income, basic and diluted net income per share and pro forma basic and diluted net income per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below. 24 YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, ---------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income(loss): As reported............................... $1,530,230 $8,497,198 $3,430,199 Pro forma................................. $(344,763) $7,563,013 $3,367,350 Basic net income (loss) per share: As reported............................... $0.16 $0.94 $0.43 Pro forma................................. $(0.04) $.83 $0.42 Diluted net income (loss) per share: As reported............................... $.016 $0.92 $0.43 Pro forma................................. $(0.03) $0.81 $0.42 The value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following weighted average assumptions: YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, ---------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ------ ----- ----- Weighted average risk free interest rates ........ 4.98% 6.00% 6.01% Expected dividend yield .......................... 0% 0% 0% Expected volatility .............................. 65% 65% 65% Expected lives (in years) ........................ 4 4 4 The Black-Scholes option pricing model requires the input of highly subjective assumptions and does not necessarily provide a reliable measure of fair value. 25 Options granted, exercised and canceled under the Plans are summarized as follows: WEIGHTED AVERAGE EXERCISE OPTIONS PRICE --------- --------- Balance at October 31, 1995............................... --- --- Options converted in spin-off from Interpoint Corporation.......................................... 476,092 $2.73 Options granted......................................... 368,500 13.23 --------- Balance at October 31, 1996............................... 844,592 7.31 Options granted......................................... 254,851 17.38 Options exercised....................................... (197,832) 2.21 Options canceled........................................ (16,575) 11.83 --------- Balance at October 31, 1997............................... 885,036 11.26 Options granted......................................... 758,165 12.06 Options exercised....................................... (73,338) 2.25 Options canceled........................................ (414,256) 16.58 --------- Balance at October 31, 1998............................... 1,155,607 10.45 --------- --------- At October 31, 1998 a total of 326,754 options were exercisable, the weighted average exercise price of these options was $9.21. The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted in fiscal years 1998, 1997 and 1996 was $6.18, $9.47 and $6.38 respectively. The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at October 31, 1998. OPTIONS OUTSTANDING OPTIONS EXERCISABLE ----------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Weighted Weighted Weighted average average average Range of Number remaining exercise Number exercise exercise prices outstanding contractual life price exercisable price - -------------------------- --------------- ----------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- $0.8953 - $1.6270 19,600 41 mos $1.36 19,600 $1.36 $2.5504 - $5.2328 181,687 25 mos $3.76 122,189 $3.57 $8.7500 - $13.5000 769,290 49 mos $10.68 165,125 $13.22 $14.9375 - $19.5625 185,030 50 mos $17.07 19,840 $18.29 26 14. PROFIT INCENTIVE AND BONUS PLANS The Company currently has a non-contributory bonus plan for certain high-level Team Members and a non-contributory profit sharing plan for all other domestic Team Members, other than those employed by EMASS. These plans are generally based upon a combination of Team Member salaries and performance. No distributions are made under the bonus plan if budgeted income is not achieved. EMASS Team Members had a separate plan based on certain EMASS financial performance criteria. Contributions to all plans combined totaled $291,000 and $740,000 for fiscal 1998 and 1997, respectively. In fiscal 1996, the Company's Team Members participated in Interpoint's non-contributory profit incentive plan for key Team Members and a non-contributory profit sharing plan for all regular full-time domestic Team Members. These plans were generally based upon Team Member compensation and pre-tax profits. Contributions to the plans were $433,000 for the year ended October 31, 1996. 15. COMMITMENTS LEASE COMMITMENTS The Company currently leases facilities in Redmond, Washington and Englewood, Colorado for administrative, sales and marketing, research and development, operations and warehouse activities. Sales and service offices are leased at various sites in the United States and Europe. Minimum annual rental commitments at October 31, 1998, for noncancelable operating leases, are shown in the following table: YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, AMOUNT - ---------------------- ------ 1999....................................... $2,183,000 2000....................................... $1,615,000 2001....................................... $1,313,000 2002....................................... $1,049,000 2003....................................... $1,034,000 Rent expense aggregated $1,255,000 in fiscal 1998, $571,000 in fiscal 1997 and $400,000 in fiscal 1996. OTHER COMMITMENTS In connection with the purchase of Grau by EMASS in 1994, EMASS entered into an agreement with the minority shareholder of Grau whereby the minority shareholder has the option to "put" his 20% interest in Grau to the Company for an amount based on Grau profitability, but not to be less than $2,000,000. This option is effective for the period January 1, 2000 to March 31, 2000. 16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Other accrued liabilities at October 31, 1998 include $708,000 due under an employment separation agreement with the minority interest stockholder of Grau. A company in which the Grau minority interest stockholder has an equity ownership provides certain support services in Europe. Cost of these services totaled $18,000 for the period August 19, 1998 to October 31, 1998. 17. GEOGRAPHIC SEGMENT INFORMATION 27 Major operations outside the United States consist of ADE, the Company's wholly owned subsidiary in France and Grau, a subsidiary in Germany, which has further subsidiaries operating as branch offices in both France and the United Kingdom. Certain information regarding operations in this geographic segment is presented in the table below. Transfers between geographic segments are made at arms-length prices consistent with rules and regulations of governing tax authorities. The profits on these transfers are not recognized until sales are made to non-affiliated customers. Excluded from U.S. net sales are transfers from the U.S. to ADE and Grau of $14,794,000, $14,488,000 and $6,404,000 in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Included in U.S. sales are export sales to unaffiliated customers of $7,404,000, $7,329,000 and $4,666,000 in 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Included in U.S. operating profit is the expense associated with the acquired in-process technology. Total international sales were $37,929,000, $30,611,000 and $21,216,000 in fiscal 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31, OCTOBER 31, 1998 1997 1996 ------------ ----------- ----------- Net sales: United States................................... $ 84,032,381 $69,921,043 $42,406,762 Europe.......................................... 30,524,560 23,282,488 16,550,231 ------------ ----------- ----------- $114,556,941 $93,203,531 $58,956,993 ------------ ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Operating profit: United States................................... $ 776,182 $ 9,425,633 $ 5,209,722 Europe.......................................... 2,623,843 1,756,820 472,681 ------------ ----------- ----------- $ 3,400,025 $11,182,453 $ 5,682,403 ------------ ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Identifiable assets: United States................................... $ 80,320,412 $66,394,754 $31,797,515 Europe.......................................... 32,086,214 8,799,139 4,912,158 ------------ ----------- ----------- $112,406,626 $75,193,893 $36,709,673 ------------ ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- 18. BASIS OF PRESENTATION FOR FISCAL 1996 On February 11, 1994, the Company was acquired by Interpoint Corporation ("Interpoint") pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated October 29, 1993, in which the Company was merged into a wholly owned subsidiary of Interpoint. On October 15, 1996, Interpoint distributed to its shareholders all of the outstanding shares of ADIC (the "Distribution"). The Distribution was made in connection with, and was a condition precedent to, the merger of Interpoint with a wholly owned subsidiary of Crane Co., a Delaware corporation. Prior to the Distribution, Interpoint made a contribution to the working capital of ADIC through the cancellation of all intercompany indebtedness of ADIC and ADE to Interpoint, transferred certain other assets to ADIC, including its ownership of ADE, and contributed additional cash to ADIC for working capital of $10 million. Total capital contributions were $19,628,054. The consolidated financial statements for the period prior to October 15, 1996 reflect the results of operations, financial position, and cash flows of ADIC as a wholly owned subsidiary of Interpoint and may not be indicative of actual results of operations and financial position of the Company under other ownership. The consolidated statements of income for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996 reflect certain expense items incurred by Interpoint which were allocated to the Company on a basis which management believes represents a reasonable allocation of such costs to present ADIC as a stand-alone company. These allocations consist primarily of corporate expenses such as executive and other compensation and interest expense on intercompany borrowings. Compensation has been allocated based on an estimate of Interpoint personnel time dedicated to the operations and management of ADIC. Interest expense has been allocated based on Interpoint's borrowing rate and actual intercompany borrowings. A summary of these allocations is as follows: CORPORATE INTEREST YEAR ENDED: EXPENSES EXPENSE - ----------- -------- ------- October 31, 1996............................... $177,292 $528,524 -------- -------- -------- -------- 28 19. QUARTERLY INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) 1998 ----------------------------------------------------------------- Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- Net sales.............................. $22,866 $24,806 $25,314 $41,571 Gross profit........................... $7,415 $7,010 $6,770 $11,973 Net income (loss)...................... $2,361 $1,934 $752 $(3,517) Basic net income (loss) per share...... $0.24 $0.20 $0.08 $(0.36) Diluted net income (loss) per share.... $0.24 $0.20 $0.08 $(0.36) 1997 ----------------------------------------------------------------- Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------- Net sales.............................. $20,069 $22,073 $24,463 $26,599 Gross profit........................... $5,971 $6,511 $7,066 $8,100 Net income............................. $1,661 $1,901 $2,262 $2,673 Basic net income per share............. $0.21 $0.21 $0.23 $0.27 Diluted net income per share........... $0.20 $0.21 $0.23 $0.27 29 INDEX TO EXHIBITS (ITEM 14C) EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION PAGE - ----------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------- 2.1 Stock Purchase Agreement by and between Raytheon E-Systems, Inc. and Advanced Digital Information Corporation, dated July 21, 1998.............................................. (A) 2.2 Amendment No. 1 to Stock Purchase Agreement by and between Raytheon E-Systems, Inc. and Advanced Digital Information Corporation, dated July 21, 1998 (Exhibit 2.2)............... (B) 2.3 Letter agreement between Raytheon E-Systems, Inc. and the Company dated August 19, 1998 (Exhibit 2.3)............................................................................. (B) 3.1 Restated Articles of Incorporation of ADIC (Exhibit 3.1).................................... (C) 3.2 Restated Bylaws of ADIC (Exhibit 3.2)....................................................... (C) 4.1 Rights Agreement, dated as of August 12, 1996, between ADIC and ChaseMellon Shareholders Services, L.L.C., as Rights Agent (Exhibit 4.2)........................................... (C) 10.1 Credit Agreement between Advanced Digital Information Corporation and Seafirst Bank, dated August 17, 1998........................................................................... (D) 10.2 Lease Agreement and Work Letter Agreement between The Quadrant Corporation and ADIC, dated as of November 5, 1997 (Exhibit 10.1)..................................................... (E) 10.3* ADIC Bonus Plan (Exhibit 10.2).............................................................. (E) 10.4* Amended 1997 Stock Purchase Plan (Appendix A)............................................... (F) 10.5* ADIC 1996 Stock Option Plan (Appendix B).................................................... (F) 10.6* ADIC 1996 Transition Plan (Exhibit 10.4).................................................... (C) 10.7 Form of Indemnification Agreement, together with schedule of agreements..................... (G) 21.1 Subsidiaries of the Registrant.............................................................. (H) 23.1 Consent of Independent Accountants.......................................................... 27.1 Financial Data Schedule..................................................................... (H) - ------------------------ * Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. (A) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 21, 1998. (B) Incorporated by reference to designated exhibit to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 19, 1998. (C) Incorporated by reference to designated exhibit to Form 10 Information Statement filed September 10, 1996. (D) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period July 31, 1998. (E) Incorporated by reference to designated exhibit of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1997. (F) Incorporated by reference to designated appendix of the proxy statement filed in connection with the 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. (G) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1996. (H) Previously filed with Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1998. 30 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ADVANCED DIGITAL INFORMATION CORPORATION (REGISTRANT) By: /s/ PETER H. VAN OPPEN --------------------------------- Peter H. van Oppen Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Dated:September 10, 1999 31