UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) { X } Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 1999 or { } Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Transition period from ____________ to ___________ Commission File Number: 0-23605 ------- CAVALRY BANCORP, INC. -------------------------------- (exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Tennessee 62-1721072 - -------------------------------- --------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) I.D. Number) 114 West College Street, Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37130 ------------------------------------------------ ----------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (615) 893-1234 ----------------------- Registrant's telephone number, including area code Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock Issued and Outstanding: 7,104,801 as of November 9, 1999. CAVALRY BANCORP, INC. Table of Contents Part I. Financial Information Page Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 2-3 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 4 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 5-6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 7-8 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 9-12 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12-22 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 22-23 Part II. Other Information 24 Signatures 25 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CAVALRY BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in Thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) September 30, December 31, ASSETS 1999 1998 ------- ------- Cash $ 11,421 $ 12,110 Interest-bearing deposits with other financial institutions 44,263 41,078 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents 55,684 53,188 Investment securities available-for-sale (amortized cost: $40,967 and $46,424 at September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively) 40,923 46,505 Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity - at amortized cost (fair value: $704 and $963 at September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively ) 714 959 Loans held for sale, at estimated fair value 5,578 10,923 Loans receivable, net 271,715 237,547 Accrued interest receivable 2,507 2,376 Office properties and equipment, net 9,028 8,782 Real Estate Owned and Other Repossessed Assets 49 80 Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati stock - at cost 1,846 1,751 Other assets 2,831 2,781 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 390,875 $ 364,892 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits $297,415 $266,032 Accrued interest payable 324 285 Advance payments by borrowers for property taxes and insurance 796 237 Other liabilities and accrued expenses 2,216 3,157 --------- --------- Total Liabilities 300,751 269,711 ---------- --------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, no par value: Authorized - 250,000 shares; none issued or outstanding at September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 - - Common Stock, no par value: Authorized - 49,750,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 7,104,801 and 7,161,337 at September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively 64,104 65,705 Retained earnings 37,399 35,037 Unallocated ESOP Shares (5,167) (5,612) Unearned restricted stock (6,185) - Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes (27) 51 --------- --------- Total Stockholders' Equity 90,124 95,181 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 390,875 $ 364,892 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 1 CAVALRY BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Interest and dividend income: Loans $ 6,036 $5,493 $ 17,468 $ 16,113 Investment securities 543 670 1,768 1,348 Deposits with other financial institutions 499 520 1,419 2,221 Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity 9 15 30 54 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total interest and dividend income 7,087 6,698 20,685 19,736 ------ ------ ------ ------ Interest expense on deposits 2,532 2,310 7,231 7,233 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net interest income 4,555 4,388 13,454 12,503 ------ ------ ------ ------ Provision for loan losses 132 173 644 308 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net interest income after provision for loan losses 4,423 4,215 12,810 12,195 ------ ------ ------ ------ Noninterest income: Servicing income 59 103 198 305 Gain on sale of loans, net 692 587 1,598 1,625 Gain on sale of office properties and equipment - - - 42 Deposit servicing fees and charges 546 377 1,451 1,091 Trust service fees 249 171 687 505 Other operating income 61 55 197 157 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total non-interest income 1,607 1,293 4,131 3,725 ------ ------ ------ ------ 2 Noninterest expenses: Compensation, payroll taxes and fringe benefits 2,381 1,843 6,761 5,159 Occupancy expense 186 170 533 452 Supplies, communications and other office expenses 204 237 654 615 Federal insurance premiums 37 37 112 112 Advertising expense 48 47 229 140 Equipment and service bureau expense 603 603 1,776 1,706 Other operating expenses 315 325 1,038 862 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total non-interest expenses 3,774 3,262 11,103 9,046 ------ ------ ------ ------- Earnings before income tax expense 2,256 2,246 5,838 6,874 ------ ------ ------ ------ Income tax expense 918 842 2,407 2,579 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net income $ 1,338 $ 1,404 $3,431 $4,295 ====== ====== ====== ====== Basic earnings per share $0.20 $0.20 $0.52 $0.62 ====== ====== ====== ====== Weighted average shares outstanding (1) 6,580,643 6,960,318 6,656,391 6,947,846 ========= ========= ========= ========= Dividends declared $0.05 per share payable October 15, 1999 for stockholders of record date September 30, 1999. (1) Cavalry Bancorp's initial public offering closed on March 16, 1998. For purposes of earnings per share calculations, shares issued on March 16, 1998 have been assumed to be outstanding as of January 1, 1998. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 CAVALRY BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ----- ----- ------- Net income $1,338 $1,404 $3,431 $4,295 Other comprehensive income, net of tax Unrealized gains(losses) on securities Available for sale 14 95 (78) 82 ------ ------- ------- ------- Comprehensive income $1,352 $ 1,499 $ 3,353 $4,377 ======== ======== ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 CAVALRY BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1999 (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) Unallocated Total Common Common Retained ESOP MRP Comp Shareholders' Shares Stock Earnings Shares Shares Income Equity ------ ------ --------- ------ ----- ------ ------ Balance June 30, 1998 7,538,250 73,850 32,965 (6,031) - (18) 100,766 ========== ======= ======= ======= === ==== ======== Net income - - 1,404 - - - 1,404 Change in valuation allowance for investment securities available for sale - - - - 95 95 ESOP shares committed for release - 27 - 54 - - 81 Dividends - - (377) - - - (377) --------- ------ ------ ------ ---- ---- ------ Balance September 30, 1998 7,538,250 73,877 33,992 (5,977) - 77 101,969 ========= ====== ====== ======= ==== ==== ======= Balance, December 31, 1997 - $ - $30,452 $ - $ - $(5) $30,447 ========= ====== ====== ====== ==== ==== ======= Net income - - 4,295 - - - 4,295 Change in valuation allowance for investment securities available for sale - - - - 82 82 Issuance of common stock 7,538,250 73,850 - (6,031) - - 67,819 ESOP shares committed for release - 27 - 54 - - 81 Dividends - - (755) - - - (755) --------- ------ ------ ------ ---- ---- ------ Balance September 30, 1998 Total 7,538,250 73,877 33,992 (5,977) - 77 101,969 ========== ======== ======= ======= === === ======= 5 Balance June 30, 1999 Total 7,104,801 63,942 36,403 (5,316) (6,522) (41) 88,466 ========= ====== ====== ====== ======= ==== ====== Net income - - 1,338 - - - 1,338 Change in valuation allowance for investment securities available-for-sale - - - - 14 14 ESOP shares committed for release - 162 - 149 - - 311 Restricted shares for release - - - - 337 - 337 Dividends - - (342) - - - (342) --------- ------ ------ ----- ----- --- ------ Balance, September 30, 1999 7,104,801 64,104 37,399 (5,167) (6,185) (27) 90,124 ========= ====== ====== ======= ====== ==== ====== Balance, December 31, 1998 7,161,337 $65,705 35,037 (5,612) - 51 95,181 Net income - - 3,431 - - - 3,431 Change in valuation allowance for investment securities available-for-sale - - - - (78) (78) Issuance of common stock 301,530 6,747 - - (6,747) - - ESOP shares committed for release - 517 - 445 - - 962 Restricted shares for release - - - - 562 - 562 Purchase and retirement of common stock (358,066) (8,865) - - - - (8,865) Dividends - - (1,069) - - - (1,069) --------- ------ ------ ------ ---- ---- ------ Balance, September 30, 1999 7,104,801 64,104 37,399 (5,167)(6,185) (27) 90,124 ========= ====== ====== ======= ====== ==== ====== 6 CAVALRY BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 AND 1998 (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) 1999 1998 ----- ---- Operating activities: Net cash provided (used) by operating activities 10,303 (120) -------- -------- Investing activities: Decrease (increase) in loans receivable, net (34,857) (20,748) Principal payments on mortgage backed securities held to maturity 237 293 Proceeds from the sales of office properties and equipment - 203 Purchase of investment securities available for sale (35,965) (47,104) Purchase of investment securities held to maturity - (4,940) Proceeds from maturities of investment securities 41,500 15,000 Purchase of office properties and equipment (1,085) (1,404) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (30,170) (58,700) -------- -------- Financing activities: Net (decrease) increase in deposits 31,383 (1,389) Issuance of common stock - 69,352 Expenses of stock offering - (1,536) Stock repurchase and retirement (8,865) - Net increase in advance payments by borrowers for property taxes and insurance 559 621 Cash dividends paid on common stock (714) (377) -------- -------- Net Cash provided (used) by financing activities 22,363 66,671 -------- -------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 2,496 7,851 CASH AND EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 53,188 37,658 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD 55,684 45,509 ======== ======== 7 SUPPLEMENT DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Payments during the period for: Interest 7,201 7,228 ======== ======== Income taxes 3,569 2,660 ======== ======== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Foreclosures and in substance Foreclosures of loans during period 69 23 ======== ======== Interest credited to deposits 2,946 2,876 ======== ======== Net unrealized gains(losses) on investment Securities available for sale (124) 131 ======== ======== (Decrease) increase in deferred tax asset related to unrealized gain on investments 46 (49) ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 8 CAVALRY BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company"), was organized on November 5, 1997 under Tennessee law at the direction of Cavalry Banking (the "Bank") to acquire all of the capital stock that the Bank would issue upon its conversion from the mutual to stock form of ownership. The conversion was completed on March 16, 1998 through the sale and issuance of 7,538,250 shares of common stock by the Company at a price of $10.00 per share. Information set forth in this report relating to periods prior to the Conversion, including consolidated financial statements and related data, relates to Cavalry Banking and its subsidiaries. The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. Statements contained in this Form 10-Q which are not historical facts are forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risk and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risks and uncertainties include potential changes in interest rates, competitive factors in the financial services industry, general economic conditions, the effects of new legislation and other risks detailed in documents filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30,1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 1999. The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 1998. 2. Earnings Per Share Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings Per Share, established new standards for computing and presenting earnings per share. The standard is effective for annual and interim periods ending after December 15, 1997. This standard had no impact on the computation of the Company's earnings per share upon adoption. 9 Earnings per share has been computed for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1999 based upon weighted average common shares outstanding of 6,580,643 and 6,656,391, respectively. For the purpose of computing weighted average shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998, shares issued in the Conversion on March 16, 1998 were assumed to have been outstanding since January 1, 1998. Earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998 was based upon 6,960,318 and 6,947,846, respectively. ESOP shares are not considered in the weighted average shares outstanding until shares are committed to be released or earned. 3. Business Segments The Company and its subsidiary provide community oriented banking services to individuals and businesses primarily within Rutherford, Bedford and Williamson counties in middle Tennessee. The Company's segments are identified by the products and services offered, principally distinguished as banking, trust and mortgage banking operations. Approximately 30% of mortgage banking revenues in 1998 and 50% of the mortgage banking revenues for the nine month period ended September 30, 1999 are derived each year from transactions with agencies of the U.S. and state government. In addition, one separate and unrelated entity purchased approximately 50% of mortgages sold in 1998 with another separate and unrelated entity doing the same in 1999. Segment information is derived from the internal reporting system utilized by management with accounting policies and procedures consistent with those described in Note 1 of the 1998 Annual Report to Shareholders. Segment performance is evaluated by the Company based on profit or loss before income taxes. Revenue, expense and asset levels reflect those which can be specifically identified and those assigned based on internally developed allocation methods. These methods have been consistently applied. For the quarter ended Mortgage September 30, 1999 Banking Banking Trust Consolidated ------- ------- ------- ------------ Interest Revenue $7,087 $ - $ - $7,087 Other income-external customers 607 59 249 915 Interest expense 2,532 - - 2,532 Depreciation and amortization 200 48 22 270 Other significant items: Provision for loan losses 132 - - 132 Gain on sale of assets - 692 - 692 Segment profit 2,033 161 62 2,256 Segment assets 384,990 5,703 182 390,875 For the quarter ended Mortgage September 30, 1998 Banking Banking Trust Consolidated ------- ------- ------- ------------ Interest Revenue $6,698 $ - $ - $6,698 Other income -external customers 432 103 171 706 Interest expense 2,310 - - 2,310 Depreciation and amortization 284 67 9 360 10 Other significant items: Provision for loan losses 173 - - 173 Gain on sales of assets - 587 - 587 Segment profit 1,738 487 21 2,246 Segment assets 343,599 10,106 38 353,743 For the nine months ended Mortgage September 30, 1999 Banking Banking Trust Consolidated ------- ------- ------- ------------ Interest revenue $20,685 $ - $ - $20,685 Other income-external customers 1,648 198 687 2,533 Interest expense 7,231 - - 7,231 Depreciation and amortization 622 150 43 815 Other significant items Provision for loan losses 644 - - 644 Gain on sale of assets - 1,598 - 1,598 Segment profits 5,413 262 163 5,838 Segment assets 384,990 5,703 182 390,875 For the nine months ended Mortgage September 30, 1998 Banking Banking Trust Consolidated ------- ------- ------- ------------ Interest revenue $19,736 $ - $ - $19,736 Other income-external customers 1,248 305 505 2,058 Interest expense 7,233 - - 7,233 Depreciation and amortization 671 188 27 886 Other significant items: Provision for loan losses 308 - - 308 Gain on sales of assets 42 1,625 - 1,667 Segment profit 6,194 588 92 6,874 Segment assets 343,599 10,106 38 353,743 4. On March 25, 1999 Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. announced plans to implement a program to repurchase in the open market up to 358,066 shares or approximately 5 percent of its 7.2 million shares outstanding at that time. The buyback was completed June 10, 1999. The Company repurchased 358,066 shares at the average price of $24.76 per share with the last purchase being a negotiated single block trade from an unaffiliated shareholder. This block consisted of 212,303 shares purchased at a price of $26.125, which represents a 8.29% large block premium, paid over recent trading prices. 11 5. Stock Compensation Plans Restricted stock-On April 22, 1999, 301,530 shares of restricted stock were awarded to participants in the Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. Management Recognition Plan ("MRP") which was approved at the Company's Annual Meeting of the Stockholders on April 22, 1999. The stock awards vest over a five-year period. The stock was issued from authorized but unissued shares on the date of the grant. The Company recorded the stock award at the market value on the date of the grant ($22.375 per share) as unearned compensation in stockholders' equity and will amortize it over the vesting period. Stock option plan-On April 22, 1999 at the Annual Meeting of the Stockholders approval was given to implement a Stock Option Plan. This plan authorizes the issuance of options on 753,825 shares of authorized and unissued shares of Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. stock with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the grant date. Currently no options have been granted. ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition And Results of Operations Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 Total assets were $390.9 million at September 30, 1999 and $364.9 million at December 31, 1998, an increase of $26.0 million or 7.1%. This increase was a result of growth in net loans receivable and interest bearing deposits with other financial institutions offset by a decline in loans available for sale. Cash and cash equivalents increased $2.5 million while total investments decreased $5.6 million. The decrease was a result of increased portfolio lending and the repurchase and retirement of Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. stock. Mortgage-backed securities decreased $245,000 from $959,000 at December 31, 1998 to $714,000 at September 30, 1999 as a result of repayments. Loans held for sale decreased $5.3 million. The decrease resulted primarily from a decline in the volume of loans originated for sale. This decline was a result of fewer refinances during this period. Loans receivable, net increased from $237.5 million at December 31, 1998 to $271.7 million at September 30, 1999. Gross loans outstanding increased $39.3 million from $304.6 million at December 31, 1998 to $343.9 at September 30, 1999. The portfolio of one-to-four family mortgage loans declined $11.5 million or 15.2% from $75.6 million at December 31, 1998 to $64.1 million at September 30, 1999. This decline was primarily a result of pay-offs in the adjustable rate mortgage portfolio with very limited origination activity in those types of mortgages. The multifamily portfolio also declined $302,000 from $1.1 million at December 31, 1998 to $798,000 at September 30, 1999 as a result of repayments. The commercial mortgage portfolio increased from $52.5 million at December 31, 1998 to $68.0 million at September 30, 1999, an increase of $15.5 million or 29.5%. This increase was primarily a result of active solicitation and competitive pricing of all consumer, commercial, construction, land and commercial real estate loan products. Construction and land loans increased $21.4 million or 21.3% from $100.3 million at December 31, 1998 to $121.7 million at September 30, 1999. Consumer and commercial loans increased $14.2 million or 18.9% from $75.1 million at December 31, 1998 to $89.3 million at September 30, 1999. 12 Deposit accounts increased $31.4 million from $266.0 million at December 31, 1998 to $297.4 million at September 30, 1999. Certificates of deposit increased $17.4 million from $125.3 million at December 31, 1998 to $142.7 million at September 30, 1999. The Bank's savings account balances decreased $100,000 from $13.6 million at December 31, 1998 to $13.5 million at September 30, 1999. NOW account balances increased $7.8 million from $35.6 million at December 31, 1998 to $43.4 million at September 30, 1999. Money market accounts increased $6.7 million from $52.5 million at December 31, 1998 to $59.2 million at September 30, 1999. Non-interest-bearing deposits declined from $39.1 million at December 31, 1998 to $38.7 million at September 30, 1999. The increases in deposit activity as well as the increase in the loan activity can be attributed primarily to the branch network production. Most branches are now full service, which would include the ability to originate loans. Stockholders' equity decreased by $5.1 million from December 31, 1998 to September 30, 1999. This decrease was primarily a result of the stock repurchases and retirement program. The company repurchased and retired 358,066 shares at a cost of $8.9 million. At the annual meeting of the stockholders on April 22, 1999 the stockholders approved two incentive plans which included a management recognition plan and a stock option plan. The management recognition plan resulted in the issuance of 301,530 shares of restricted stock at a market value of $6.7 million with an offsetting reduction to capital in the form of unearned restricted stock. This stock will be earned over a five year vesting period. During this period capital increased $562,000 as a result of restricted stock being earned. During the period 44,469 ESOP shares were committed to be released increasing capital by $962,000. Capital also increased as a result of earnings for the nine month period of $3.4 million. These increases were offset by dividends of $1.1 million and comprehensive income of ($78,000). The negative comprehensive income was a result of the decline in the market value of available for sale investment securities. Nonperforming assets increased from $187,000 at December 31, 1998 to $428,000 at September 30, 1999. The recorded investment in impaired loans was $1.3 million at December 31, 1998 and September 30, 1999. Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998. Net Income. Net income decreased to $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998 primarily as a result of increased operating expenses and higher interest expense. These increased expenses were partially offset by higher interest income, a lower allowance for loan losses and higher operating incomes. 13 Net Interest Income. Total interest income increased 6.0% to $7.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $6.7 million for the same period in 1998. Interest on loans increased from $5.5 million for the period ended September 30, 1998 to $6.0 million for the same period in 1999. This was a result of average loans outstanding increasing from $234.3 million in 1998 to $274.6 million for the same period in 1999. The average yield decreased from 9.4% for the period ended September 30, 1998 compared to 8.8% for the same period in 1999. This decrease was a result of lower rates and market competition. Income on all other investments consisting of mortgage backed securities, investments, FHLB stock, bank deposits and federal funds decreased from $1.2 million for the period ended September 30, 1998 to $1.1 million for 1999. Average investments decreased from $86.7 million for the three months in 1998 to $82.1 million for the same period in 1999. These funds were used to repurchase stock and to fund lending activity. The average yield declined from 5.6% for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to 5.1% for the same period in 1999. This decline in yield was a result of lower rates for the three month period ended September 30, 1999 compared to the same period in 1998. All interest income is allocated to the banking segment. Interest Expense. Interest expense increased from $2.3 million for the period ended September 30, 1998 to $2.5 million for the same period in 1999. Average costing liabilities increased from $208.3 million for the period ended September 30, 1998 to $253.2 million for the same period in 1999. The average cost of funds decreased from 4.4% for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to 4.0% for the same period in 1999. This decrease was primarily a result of an increase in the average balance in NOW accounts, a lower cost deposit, increasing from $30.3 million for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 to $43.3 million for the same period in 1999. This increase was also coupled with a decline in the average cost from 1.4% for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to 1.2% for the same period in 1999. This decline in cost was a result of the bank lowering the rate offered on NOW accounts. The average balances of money market accounts outstanding increased from $42.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to $61.6 million for the same period in 1999. This increase in volume was offset by a decline in average cost from 4.2% for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to 4.0% for the same period in 1999. This decrease in cost was a result of lower rates. Average passbook balances also increased from $13.3 million for the period ended September 30, 1998 to $14.3 million for the same period in 1999. The average cost declined from 2.0% to 1.2% between 1998 and 1999. This decline was a result of the bank lowering the rates paid on passbook deposits. Average balances in certificates of deposits increased from $122.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to $134.1 million for the same period in 1999. Lower rates accounted for the decline in the average cost from 5.5% for the three month period ended September 30, 1998 to 5.1% for the same period in 1999. All interest expense is allocated to the banking segment. 14 Provision for Loan Loses. Provision for loan losses are charges to earnings to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level considered by management as adequate to provide for estimated loan losses based on management's evaluation of the collectibility of the loan portfolio, including the nature of the portfolio, credit concentrations, trends in historical loss experience, specific impaired loans and economic conditions. Management also considers the level of problem assets giving greater weight to the level of classified assets than to the level of nonperforming assets because classified assets include not only nonperforming assets but also performing assets that otherwise exhibit, in management's judgement, potential credit weaknesses. The provision for loan losses was $132,000 for the period ending September 30, 1999 compared to $173,000 for the same period in 1998. The decrease in the provision was primarily a result of slower growth in the construction, land, commercial real estate, commercial and consumer loan portfolios. The Bank assigns a higher risk to these credits than to one-to-four family mortgages. Internally classified assets were $1.3 million at September 30, 1999 compared to $1.3 million at September 30, 1998. Management expects classified assets to increase moderately, although no assurances can be given that this will in fact occur. Management deemed the allowance for loan losses adequate at September 30, 1999. The provision for loan losses is allocated to the banking segment Noninterest Income. Noninterest income increased to $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 from $1.3 million for the same period in 1998. The mortgage banking segment saw an increase in net gain on sale of loans from $587,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to $692,000 for the same period in 1999. This increase was primarily a result of a slight increase in volume of loans sold. Also during this quarter the Bank decided to sell all Tennessee Housing Development Authority guaranteed loans servicing released. This allowed for a greater profit on the sale of these loans. Servicing income declined from $103,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 to $59,000 for the same quarter in 1999. This decline was a result of increased amortization of the originated s servicing asset. In the banking segment service fees and other operating incomes increased from $432,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to $607,000 for the same period in 1999. This increase was a result of volume in transactional accounts and an increased fee structure. In the trust segment trust fees increased from $171,000 for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to $249,000 for the same period in 1999. This increase was a result of more trust assets under management. 15 Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense was $3.8 million for the period ending September 30, 1999 compared to $3.3 million for the same period in 1998. Compensation and other employee benefits increased from $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998 to $2.4 million for the period ended September 30, 1999. This increase was a result of the implementation of the management recognition plan, increased ESOP expense and increased staffing to support the branch network. The increases in other categories of operating expenses generally are attributable to the growth of the Company. Income taxes. The provision for income taxes was $918,000 for the period ended September 30, 1999 compared to $842,000 for the same period in 1998. Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998. Net Income. Net income decreased to $3.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 from $4.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 primarily as a result of an increased provision for losses on loans and increased noninterest expense. These increased expenses were offset partially by an increase in interest income and increased noninterest income. Net Interest Income. Total interest income increased 5.1% to $20.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 from $19.7 million for the same period in 1998. Interest on loans increased from $16.1 million for the period ended September 30, 1998 to $17.5 million for the same period in 1999. This was a result of average loans outstanding increasing from $228.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to $262.9 for the same period in 1999. This increase was partially offset by a decline in average yield from 9.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to 8.9% for the same period in 1999. Income on all other investments consisting of mortgage backed securities, investments, FHLB stock, bank deposits and federal funds sold decreased from $3.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to $3.2 million for the same period in 1999. Average investments decreased from $88.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to $86.4 million for the same period in 1999. The average yield declined from 5.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to 5.0% for the same period in 1999 as a result of declining rates. Total interest income is allocated to the banking segment. 16 Interest Expense. Interest expense remained constant at $7.2 million for the nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1999. Average costing liabilities increased from $226.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to $242.1 million for the same period in 1999. The average cost of funds declined from 4.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to 4.0% for the same period in 1999. Average passbook savings decreased from $25.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to $14.0 million for the same period in 1999. The average cost of passbook deposits declined from 1.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to 1.3% for the same period in 1999. The decline in volume was a result of the returning of subscription funds during the nine month period of 1998. The decline in rate was a result of the bank's pricing policy on those deposits. Average deposits in money market accounts increased from $45.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to $58.4 million for the same period in 1999. The average cost of the money market accounts declined from 4.2% for the nine month period ended September 30, 1998 to 4.0% for the same period in 1999 as a result of declining rates. Average balances in NOW accounts increased from $32.0 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 1998 to $41.0 million for the same period in 1999. This increase was primarily a result of active solicitation of these accounts by the use of employee incentives. The average cost of NOW accounts declined from 1.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to 1.2% for the same period in 1999 as a result of the Bank lowering the rate paid on these deposits. The average balances in certificates of deposits increased slightly from $123.8 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 1998 to $128.6 million for the same period in 1999. The average cost declined from 5.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to 5.1% for the same period in 1999 as a result of declining rates. Total interest expense is allocated to the banking segment. Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $644,000 for the nine month period ended September 30, 1999 compared to $308,000 for the same period in 1998. The increase was a result of increased loan portfolio growth in construction, land development, commercial, consumer commercial real estate loans. See "Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998 - Provision for Losses." Noninterest Income. Noninterest income increased to $4.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 compared to $3.7 million for the same period in 1998. In the mortgage banking segment the gain on sale of loans was $1.6 million for both nine month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998. The mortgage banking segment saw a decline in mortgage servicing fees from $305,000 for the nine month period ended September 30, 1998 to $198,000 for the same period in 1999. This decline was a result of the amortization of the originated servicing asset. The trust segment saw trust fees increase from $505,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to $687,000 for the same period in 1999. In the banking segment deposit servicing fees and other operating income increased from $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 to $1.6 million for the same period in 1999 as a result of increased volume in transactional accounts and increased fee pricing. 17 Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense was $11.1 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 1999 compared to $9.0 million for the same period in 1998. Compensation, payroll taxes and fringe benefits increased from $5.2 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 1998 to $6.8 million for the same period in 1999. This increase was primarily a result of increased staffing to service the increased volumes in deposits and lending, normal annual salary increases, increased ESOP expense and the expense of restricted stock awards. The increases in other categories of operating expenses generally are attributable to the growth of the Company. Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes was $2.4 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 1999 compared to $2.6 million for the same period in 1998. This decrease was a result of lower income before taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 1999. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary sources of funds are customer deposits, proceeds from principal and interest payments from and the sale of loans, maturing securities and FHLB of Cincinnati advances. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are influenced greatly by general interest rates, other economic conditions and competition. Regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"), the Bank's primary regulator, require the Bank to maintain an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to fund loan originations, deposit withdrawals and to satisfy other financial commitments. Currently, the OTS regulatory liquidity for the Bank is the maintenance of an average daily balance of liquid assets (cash and eligible investments) equal to at least 4% of the daily balance of net withdrawal deposits and short-term borrowings. This liquidity requirement is subject to periodic change. The Company and the Bank generally maintain sufficient cash and short-term investments to meet short-term liquidity needs. At September 30, 1999, cash and cash equivalents totaled $55.7 million or 14.2% of total assets, and investments available for sale totaled $40.9 million. At September 30, 1999, the Bank also maintained, but did not draw upon, a line of credit with the FHLB of Cincinnati in the amount of $20.0 million. 18 As of September 30, 1999, the Bank's regulatory capital was in excess of all applicable regulatory requirements. At September 30, 1999, under regulations of the OTS, the Bank's tangible, core and risk-based capital ratios were 20.45%, 20.45% and 22.29%, respectively, compared to requirements of 1.5%, 3.0% and 8.0%, respectively. The Bank's capital requirements and actual capital under OTS regulations are as follows as of September 30, 1999: AMOUNT % OF ASSETS ------- ----------- GAAP Capital $77,144 20.44% ======= ====== Tangible Capital: Actual $77,171 20.45% Required 5,661 1.50% ------- ----- Excess $71,510 18.95% ======= ======= Core Capital Actual $77,171 20.45% Required 11,322 3.00% ------- ------ Excess $65,849 17.45% ======= ======= Liquidity and Capital Resources (Continued) Risk-based Capital: Actual $80,998 22.29% Required 29,074 8.00% ------- ------- Excess $51,924 14.29% ======= ====== At September 30, 1999, the Bank had loan commitments (including undisbursed portions of construction loans) of approximately $61.9 million. In addition, at September 30, 1999, the unused portion of lines of credit extended by the Bank was approximately $8.4 million for consumer lines of credit and $26.5 million for commercial lines of credit. Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing, and similar transactions. Most guarantees are for a term of one to two years. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. At September 30, 1999, the Bank had $8.0 million of letters of credit outstanding. 19 Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices The consolidated financial statements of the Company and notes thereto, presented elsewhere herein, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, which require the measurement of financial condition and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the change in relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of the Company's operations. Unlike most industrial companies, nearly all the assets and liabilities of the Company are financial. As a result, interest rates have a greater impact on the Company's performance than do the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services. Year 2000 The approach of the Year 2000 presents significant issues for many computer systems. The problems stem from the inability of some computer systems to properly interpret dates after December 31, 1999, because such systems allow only two digits to indicate the year in a date. The Year 2000 issues are not limited to dates in computer programs but is a complex combination of problems that may exist in computer programs, data files, computer hardware and other devices essential to the operation of the Bank. Further, the Bank must consider the potential impact that Year 2000 may have on services provided by third parties and our borrowing customers. The Bank began working on the Year 2000 issue in 1996 as part of a project to update our information systems to a level that would allow us to compete in the 21st century. The Bank has a formal Year 2000 plan which follows the FFIEC's suggested steps of Awareness, Assessment, Renovation, Validation and Implementation and has been reviewed by senior management, the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors. Included in the plan is a listing of all applications and systems (whether in-house or provided by third parties) which may be impacted by Year 2000 and a categorization of their potential impact on Bank operations. The Bank's Year 2000 readiness has been reviewed by Federal Regulators. As of September 30, 1999, the Awareness and Assessment Phases have been completed by the Bank. All internal computer hardware and software have been Renovated, Validated and Implemented and are Year 2000 ready. However, management feels that these phases, while complete, are also ongoing due to unexpected but necessary hardware and software replacements/upgrades between now and the end of the year. While these upgrades/replacements will be limited, all necessary changes will be thoroughly tested prior to replacement of the current Year 2000 compliant hardware or software. 20 The BISYS Group, Inc. ("BISYS") provides the Bank with core processing systems in the mission critical teller, general ledger, consumer, commercial, and mortgage lending areas. BISYS has developed a Year 2000 plan and provides the Bank with periodic updates. BISYS has also provided Year 2000 workshops, whose objectives have been to assist the Bank in the development of its Year 2000 plan, to provide updates on the BISYS Year 2000 plan, and training on the use of the BISYS Year 2000 test facility. The BISYS test facility allows BISYS clients to test their systems' compatibility with the BISYS system. BISYS has certified that its systems are Year 2000 compliant. From November 1998 through January 1999, the Bank and BISYS have successfully completed the compatibility testing of the interface between BISYS and the Bank and the software's performance when encountering potentially troublesome dates such as January 3, 2000, and February 29, 2000. Like the Bank, BISYS' Year 2000 activities are reviewed and monitored by Federal Regulators. The Bank does not believe that the Year 2000 issue will be material to its financial position in any given year. Year 2000 costs are not always easy to separate from expenses related to routine upgrades or changes in hardware/software. This is especially true since the Bank started in late 1996 to perform a complete system wide upgrade of all computer hardware and software. These upgrades were necessary from an operational perspective but also solved many potential Year 2000 problems. Therefore, the Bank believes that most of the following costs disclosed as Year 2000 costs could just as easily have been excluded as replacement or upgrade costs. The Bank's estimated upgrade and Year 2000 related cost for 1996 was $700,000. The Bank's estimated upgrade and Year 2000 related cost for fiscal year 1997 was $250,000 and the Company's estimated upgrade and Year 2000 related cost for fiscal year 1998 was $150,000. The Bank currently believes that all major year 2000 expenditures have been made and therefore, estimates that only an additional $35,000 in Year 2000 cost will be incurred over the remaining 3 months. These costs will relate primarily to personnel cost incurred in the validation and implementation phases. The Bank's operations are highly dependent on computer systems and computer hardware, both internal and those provided through third parties. Due to such a high level of dependency on computers and computer systems, the failure of systems due to Year 2000 problems could have a material adverse financial impact on the Bank. The following risks are believed by management to present the most likely reasonable worst case scenario: BISYS could experience unforeseen system(s) failure resulting in the inability to access customer accounts and process transactions. 21 Loss of utilities could cause major disruptions of business. Although the Bank has a backup generator to ensure that our critical systems at the main office would be operational, the loss of power to the branches would be disruptive. Should telephone service be disrupted, the Bank would lose the ability to communicate with BISYS, which would prohibit electronic access to customer accounts. Failure in the Federal Reserve payments system could cause a severe disruption to the Bank's business causing processing backlogs and could affect the Bank's ability to process customer deposits and withdrawals as well as fund loans. Loss of customer confidence that the Bank or the banking system in general will be Year 2000 compliant could cause excessive deposit withdrawals impairing the Bank's liquidity. Business resumption plans have been developed and were tested during the third quarter to deal with these worse case scenarios. However, should any or a combination of any of the above scenarios actually materialize, the results could be loss of revenue, increased cost and/or impaired liquidity. It is not possible to estimate the extent of loss that may occur nor is it possible to estimate the length of time that it would take to remedy any problems encountered. The forgoing Year 2000 cost and issues are based on management's best estimates which were derived utilizing numerous forward looking assumptions. However, there can be no guarantee and the actual results could differ materially. Specific factors that might cause such material differences include, but are not limited to, failure of a key third party to meet expectations, availability and cost of key personnel, and the public's perception of Year 2000 risk. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The company's interest rate sensitivity is monitored by management through selected interest rate risk measures produced internally and by the OTS. Based on internal reviews, management does not believe that there has been a material change in the Company's interest rate sensitivity from December 31, 1998 to September 30, 1999. However, the OTS results are not yet available for the quarter ended September 30, 1999. All methods used to measure interest rate sensitivity involve the use of assumptions. Management cannot predict what assumptions are made by the OTS, which can vary from management's assumptions. Therefore, the results of the OTS calculations can differ from management's internal calculations. The Company's interest rate sensitivity should be reviewed in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto contained in The Company's Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. 22 The following table presents the Company's interest sensitivity gap at September 30, 1999. After After Six One Three Within Months To To Over Six To One Three Five Five Months Year Years Years Years Total Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable, net $54,849 52,505 46,814 61,866 61,259 277,293 Mortgage-backed securities 10 11 46 53 594 714 FHLB stock 185 185 738 738 - 1,846 Investment securities 39,934 989 - - - 40,923 Federal funds sold, overnights, and other interest-bearing deposits 44,263 - - - - 44,263 ------- ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- Total rate sensitive Assets 139,241 53,690 47,598 62,657 61,853 365,039 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits: NOW accounts 4,341 4,341 17,364 17,364 - 43,410 Passbook savings accounts 1,347 1,347 5,389 5,389 - 13,472 Money market deposit accounts 5,922 5,922 23,687 23,687 - 59,218 Certificates of deposits 63,743 56,588 13,467 8,726 129 142,653 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total rate sensitive Liabilities 75,353 68,198 59,907 55,166 129 258,753 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Excess (deficiency) of interest sensitivity assets over interest sensitivity liabilities 63,888 (14,508)(12,309) 7,491 61,724 106,286 Cumulative excess (deficiency) of interest sensitivity assets 63,888 49,380 37,071 44,562 106,286 106,286 Cumulative ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 184.78% 134.40% 118.22% 117.23% 141.08% 141.08% Interest sensitivity gap to total assets 17.50% (3.97)% (3.37)% 2.05% 16.91% 29.12% Ratio of interest -earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 184.78% 78.73% 79.45% 113.58% 47,948.06% 141.08% Ratio of cumulative gap to total assets 17.50% 13.53% 10.16% 12.21% 29.12% 29.12% 23 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings Not applicable Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds Not applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior securities Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not applicable Item 5. Other Information Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K Not applicable (a) Exhibits 3.1 Charter of the Registrant* 3.2 Bylaws of the Registrant* 10.1 Employment Agreement with Ed C Loughry, Jr.** 10.2 Employment Agreement with Ronald F Knight** 10.3 Severance Agreement with Hillard C. Gardner** 10.4 Severance Agreement with Ira B. Lewis** 10.5 Severance Agreement with R Dale Floyd** 10.6 Severance Agreement with M. Glenn Layne** 10.7 Severance Agreement with Joy B Jobe** 10.8 Severance Agreement with William S Jones** 10.9 Severance Agreement with David W Hopper** 10.10 Cavalry Banking Key Personnel Severance Compensation Plan** 10.11 Cavalry Banking Employee Stock Ownership Plan** 10.12 Management Recognition Plan with William H. Huddleston III 10.13 Management Recognition Plan with Gary Brown 10.14 Management Recognition Plan with Ed Elam 10.15 Management Recognition Plan with Frank E. Crosslin, Jr. 10.16 Management Recognition Plan with Tim J. Durham 10.17 Management Recognition Plan with James C. Cope 10.18 Management Recognition Plan with Terry G. Haynes 10.19 Management Recognition Plan with Ed C. Loughry, Jr. 10.20 Management Recognition Plan with Ronald F. Knight 10.21 Management Recognition Plan with William S. Jones 10.22 Management Recognition Plan with Hillard C. Gardner 10.23 Management Recognition Plan with R. Dale Floyd 10.24 Management Recognition Plan with David W. Hopper 10.25 Management Recognition Plan with Joe W. Townsend 10.26 Management Recognition Plan with M. Glenn Layne 10.27 Management Recognition Plan with Joy B. Jobe 10.28 Management Recognition Plan with Ira B. Lewis, Jr. 10.29 Management Recognition Plan with Elizabeth L. Green 10.30 Management Recognition Plan with James O. Sweeney, III 13 Annual Report to Stockholders ** 21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant** 27 Financial Data Schedule * Incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (333-40057). ** Incorporated herein by reference to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. 24 Pursuant to the requirements of section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. CAVALRY BANCORP, INC. Date: November 9, 1999 By: /s/Ronald F. Knight ----------------------------- Ronald F. Knight President and Chief Operating Officer Date: November 9, 1999 By: /s/Hillard C. Gardner ----------------------------- Hillard C. Gardner Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 24