1 =============================================================================== UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark one) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1999. [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________________ TO ___________________. Commission File Number 333-42085 TRANSWESTERN PUBLISHING COMPANY LLC (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 33-0778740 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) ---------------- 8344 CLAIREMONT MESA BOULEVARD SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92111 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (619) 467-2800 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether each registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] =============================================================================== 2 TRANSWESTERN PUBLISHING COMPANY LLC FORM 10-Q INDEX PAGE ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 (unaudited) and 1998 (unaudited) 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 (unaudited) and 1998 (unaudited) 5 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 15 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 15 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 15 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 15 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 15 Item 5. Other Information 15 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 16 SIGNATURES 17 3 TRANSWESTERN PUBLISHING COMPANY LLC CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 --------- --------- (UNAUDITED) ASSETS Current assets: Cash $ 2,590 $ 14,067 Trade receivable, (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $10,256 at March 31, 1999 and $9,608 at December 31, 1998) 26,239 20,931 Deferred directory costs 10,109 8,935 Other current assets 976 805 --------- --------- Total current assets 39,914 44,738 Non-current assets: Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net 2,962 2,977 Acquired intangibles, net 66,460 34,486 Other assets, primarily debt issuance costs, net 8,443 8,629 --------- --------- Total non-current assets 77,865 46,092 --------- --------- Total assets $ 117,779 $ 90,830 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND MEMBER DEFICIT Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 4,961 $ 4,241 Salaries and benefits payable 3,559 3,980 Accrued acquisition costs 1,883 450 Accrued interest 5,183 1,470 Other accrued liabilities 940 1,063 Customer deposits 17,524 16,139 Current portion, long-term debt 3,207 2,207 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 37,257 29,550 Long-term debt: Series B and C 9 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes 141,734 141,784 Senior Credit Facility 65,730 66,165 Revolving loan 16,000 -- Acquisition payables 7,050 2,000 --------- --------- Total long-term debt 230,514 209,949 --------- --------- Member deficit: (149,992) (148,669) --------- --------- Total liabilities and member deficit $ 117,779 $ 90,830 ========= ========= See accompanying notes. 4 TRANSWESTERN PUBLISHING COMPANY LLC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited, in thousands) THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31 --------------------- 1999 1998 -------- -------- Net revenue $ 31,513 $ 26,761 Cost of revenues 6,106 4,929 -------- -------- Gross profit 25,407 21,832 Operating expenses: Sales and marketing 13,785 10,456 General and administrative 7,728 4,544 -------- -------- Total operating expenses 21,513 15,000 -------- -------- Income from operations 3,894 6,832 Other income, net 110 79 Interest expense (5,326) (4,520) -------- -------- Net income (loss) $ (1,322) $ 2,391 ======== ======== Net income (loss) per Member unit $ (1,322) $ 2,391 ======== ======== See accompanying notes. 5 TRANSWESTERN PUBLISHING COMPANY LLC CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited, in thousands) THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 1998 -------- -------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net (loss) income $ (1,322) $ 2,391 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,149 1,962 Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs 317 279 Provision for doubtful accounts 2,805 2,403 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of acquisitions: Trade receivables (4,116) (3,324) Write-off of doubtful accounts (2,496) (1,752) Recoveries of doubtful accounts 93 81 Deferred directory costs (456) (72) Other current assets (124) (259) Accounts payable 720 (831) Accrued liabilities (1,858) 238 Accrued interest 3,713 1,988 Customer deposits 153 (1,122) -------- -------- Cash provided by operating activities 1,578 1,982 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of property, equipment and leasehold improvements (238) (198) Acquisition of directories (28,251) (7,807) Increase in other assets (131) (36) -------- -------- Cash used for investing activities (28,620) (8,041) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Borrowings under long-term debt agreements: Revolving credit facility 20,300 7,300 Repayments of long-term debt Revolving credit facility (4,300) (3,900) Senior Term Loan (435) (2,000) -------- -------- Cash provided by financing activities 15,565 1,400 -------- -------- Net decrease in cash (11,477) (4,659) Cash at beginning of period 14,067 6,812 -------- -------- Cash at end of period $ 2,590 $ 2,153 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid for interest $ 1,346 $ 2,253 See accompanying notes. 6 TRANSWESTERN PUBLISHING COMPANY LLC NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (ALL DOLLAR AMOUNTS ARE IN THOUSANDS) 1. GENERAL The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of TransWestern Publishing Company LLC (the Company) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Target Directories of Michigan, Inc. All significant inter- company transactions have been eliminated. The Company is an independent yellow page directory publisher and is a wholly owned subsidiary of TransWestern Holdings L.P. (the "Partnership"). These financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. All adjustments were of a normal recurring nature. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year just ended. The 10-K is available on the Internet at http://www.sec.gov. 7 TRANSWESTERN PUBLISHING COMPANY LLC NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (ALL DOLLAR AMOUNTS ARE IN THOUSANDS) 2. FINANCIAL STATEMENT DETAILS Property, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Computer and office equipment.................... $ 6,301 $ 6,122 Furniture and fixtures........................... 1,674 1,636 Leasehold improvements........................... 330 310 ----------- ----------- 8,305 8,068 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization... (5,343) (5,091) ----------- ----------- $ 2,962 $ 2,977 =========== =========== Acquired Intangibles MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Customer Base.................................. $ 95,953 $ 60,031 Less accumulated amortization.................. (29,493) (25,545) ----------- ----------- $ 66,460 $ 34,486 =========== =========== Other Assets MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- Debt issuance costs............................... $ 10,248 $ 10,117 Less accumulated amortization..................... (1,805) (1,488) ----------- ----------- $ 8,443 $ 8,629 =========== =========== 8 3. DIRECTORY ACQUISITIONS United. On January 5, 1999, we purchased 14 directories from United Directory Services, Inc. for approximately $17.0 million. The purchase price consisted of $12.3 million in cash, a promissory note for $2.0 million, due in eighteen months, subject to adjustment based upon the actual collections of accounts receivable outstanding as of the closing during such period, and contingent payments paid over a period of three years not to exceed an additional $2.7 million based upon the contribution margin of a prototype directory acquired in Austin, Texas. The acquired directories serve the greater Ft. Worth, San Antonio and Austin, Texas areas. 8 TRANSWESTERN PUBLISHING COMPANY LLC NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (ALL DOLLAR AMOUNTS ARE IN THOUSANDS) 3. DIRECTORY ACQUISITIONS (CONTINUED) Lambert. On January 8, 1999, we purchased eight directories from Lambert Publishing for approximately $11.0 million. The purchase price consisted of $9.5 million in cash, a promissory note of $1.0 million due in eighteen months, subject to adjustment based upon the actual collections of accounts receivable outstanding as of the consummation of the acquisition, and a $0.5 million contingent payment based upon the performance of the subsequent years directories exceeding a specific revenue forecast. The acquired directories serve the central Georgia area and central eastern Alabama. Southern. On January 15, 1999, we purchased seven directories from Southern Directories Publishing, Inc. for approximately $5.2 million in cash. The acquired directories serve the central Georgia area. One area sales manager and approximately five account executives associated with the acquired directories were retained. Orange Line. On February 15, 1999, we purchased four directories from Call It, Inc. (DBA) for approximately $1.1 million in cash and $0.2 million in cash held in escrow for six months to be released upon the expiration of the representation and warranty period of the purchase agreement. The acquired directories serve the northern Ohio area. The acquisitions have been accounted for as asset purchases and accordingly the purchase prices have been allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired based on their respective fair values at the date of acquisition, as follows (in thousands): Customer List $ 34,260 Deferred directory costs 1,380 Other current and non-current assets 1,741 Assuming that the above acquisitions had occurred on the first day of the Company's three month period ended March 31, 1998 the unaudited pro forma results of operations would be as follows: Three months ended March 31, ----------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------ ----------- (Unaudited) Net revenues....................................... $31,513 $30,283 Net income (loss).................................. (1,322) 1,022 The above pro forma results give effect to pro forma adjustments for the amortization of acquired intangibles and interest expense on borrowings that would have been required to fund the acquisitions. 9 TRANSWESTERN PUBLISHING COMPANY LLC NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (ALL DOLLAR AMOUNTS ARE IN THOUSANDS) 4. GUARANTEE Target Directories of Michigan, Inc. ("Target"), which is a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, fully and unconditionally guaranteed the Company's Series B and Series C 9 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007 that were outstanding as of March 31, 1999 on an unsecured senior subordinated basis. Target is the Company's only direct or indirect, other than an inconsequential subsidiary, and it has no debt senior to the Notes. Separate full financial statements and other disclosures concerning Target have not been presented because, in the opinion of management, such information is not material to investors. Target was acquired in July, 1998. Following is summarized financial information concerning Target for the three months ended and as of March 31, 1999: Statement of Operations: Net revenues $ 933 Gross profit 624 Operating income 118 Net income (58) Balance Sheet: Current assets $ 1,100 Non-current assets 5,430 Current liabilities 1,071 Non-current liabilities 895 5. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On April 1, 1999, the Company completed the purchase of certain tangible and intangible assets of Yellow Pages of Texas, Inc. ("YPTexas") for a total of approximately $2.2 million. YPTexas publishes one directory near Ft Worth, Texas. On April 2, 1999, the Company completed the purchase of certain tangible and intangible assets of Golden State Directory, Corp. ("Golden State") for a total of approximately $5.5 million. Golden State publishes six directories in northern California. 10 ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Overview We recognize net revenues from the sale of advertising placed in each directory when the completed directory is distributed. Costs directly related to sales, production, printing and distribution of each directory are capitalized as deferred directory costs and then matched against related net revenues upon distribution. All of our other operating costs are recognized during the period when incurred. As TransWestern continues to acquire or produce more directories, we adjust the publication schedule periodically to accommodate new books. In addition, changes in distribution dates are affected by market and competitive conditions and the staffing level required to achieve the individual directory revenue goals. As a result, we may publish the directories in a month earlier or later than the previous year and related revenues may be recognized in different fiscal quarters from one year to the next. Year to year results depend on both timing and performance factors. Notwithstanding significant monthly fluctuation in net revenues recognized based on actual distribution dates of individual directories, our bookings and cash collection activities generally occur at a steady pace throughout the year. As demonstrated in the following table, our quarterly bookings, collection of advance payments and total cash receipts vary less than our net revenues or EBITDA: --------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1998 1998 1998 1999 --------------------------------------------------------------- 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter 1st Quarter ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net revenues ............... $ 26.8 $ 28.7 $ 29.0 $ 24.4 $ 31.5 EBITDA (a) ................. $ 8.9 $ 9.6 $ 8.5 $ 5.5 $ 8.2 Bookings (b) ............... $ 25.0 $ 22.8 $ 26.8 $ 29.3 $ 30.7 Advance payments ........... $ 11.5 $ 11.5 $ 13.3 $ 13.9 $ 14.4 Total cash receipts (c) .... $ 21.7 $ 25.8 $ 25.9 $ 26.0 $ 25.4 (a) "EBITDA" is defined as net income plus interest expense, discretionary contributions to the Company's Equity Compensation Plan (such contributions represent special distributions to the Company's Equity Compensation Plan in connection with refinancing transactions) and depreciation and amortization and is consistent with the definition of EBITDA in the indenture relating to our 9 5/8% Senior Subordinated notes and in our senior credit facility. EBITDA is not a measure of performance under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, cash flows from operating activities and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP, or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. However, management has included EBITDA because it may be used by certain investors to analyze and compare companies on the basis of operating performance, leverage and liquidity and to determine a company's ability to service debt. Our definition of EBITDA may not be comparable to that of other companies. (b) "Bookings" is defined as the daily advertising orders received from accounts during a given period and generally occur at a steady pace throughout the year. (c) Includes both advance payments and collections of accounts receivable. 11 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table summarizes our results of operations as a percentage of revenue for the periods indicated: THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, -------------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- Net revenues .................. 100.0% 100.0% Cost of revenues .............. 19.4 18.4 --------- --------- Gross profit .................. 80.6 81.6 Sales and marketing ........... 43.8 39.1 General and administrative .... 24.5 17.0 --------- --------- Income from operations ........ 12.3% 25.5% ========= ========= EBITDA Margin (a), (b) ........ 26.0% 33.2% ========= ========= (a) For a definition of "EBITDA" see the immediately preceding section. (b) "EBITDA Margin" is defined as EBITDA as a percentage of net revenues. Management believes that EBITDA margin also provides a valuable indication of the Company's ability to generate cash flows available for debt service. THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 Net revenues increased $4.7 million, or 17.8%, from $26.8 million in the three months ended March 31, 1998 to $31.5 million in the same period in 1999. We published 43 directories in the three months ended March 31, 1999 compared to 39 in the same period in 1998. The net revenue growth was due to $5.2 million from eight new directories, $2.4 million from four directories for which the publication date moved into the period and; growth in the same 31 directories published during both periods of $1.4 million; offset by $4.3 million of net revenues associated with eight directories published in the three months ended March 31, 1998 but not in the same period in 1999. As a result of a combination of factors, including the addition of new customers, price increases, increases in the amount of advertising by current customers and new directory features such as colorization of ads, additional ad sizes and additional headings, our same book revenue growth for the 31 directories published in both periods was 6.4%. 12 Cost of revenues increased $1.2 million, or 23.9%, from $4.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 1998 to $6.1 million in the same period in 1999. The increase was the result of $1.4 million of costs associated with eight new directories published in the three months ended March 31, 1999, and $0.4 million in costs associated with four directories published in the three months ended March 31, 1999, but not in the same period in 1998; offset by $0.8 million of costs associated with eight directories published during the three months ended March 31, 1998, but not in the same period in 1999. Production support costs increased $0.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 1999 due to the directories acquired since the first quarter of 1998. As a result of the above, gross profit increased $3.6 million, or 16.4%, from $21.8 million in the three months ended March 31, 1998 to $25.4 million in the same period in 1999. Gross margin decreased from 81.6% in the three months ended March 31, 1998 to 80.6% in the same period in 1999 as a result of higher direct costs on newly acquired directories. Selling and marketing expenses increased $3.3 million, or 31.8%, from $10.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 1998 to $13.8 million in the same period in 1999. The increase was attributable to increases of $1.6 million in sales support costs, $1.3 million in direct sales costs and $0.4 million in provision for bad debt (which was consistent with the increase in net revenues). Of the increase in sales support costs of $1.6 million, $0.9 million was due to sales offices acquired since the first quarter of 1998 and $0.7 million was due to the reorganization of the sales management structure in May 1998. The increase in direct sales costs of $1.3 million was as follows: $1.4 million of additional costs were for the eight new directories, $0.5 million for four directories moving into the period, and $0.4 million of higher costs associated with the 31 same directories; offset by $1.0 million of costs associated with eight directories that published in the three months ended March 31, 1998 but not in the same period in 1999. Direct sales costs as a percentage of revenue for the same 31 directories published during both periods decreased from 15.9% to 14.8% in the three months ended March 31 1999 compared to the same period in 1998. General and administrative expense increased $3.2 million, or 70.1%, from $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998 to $7.7 million for the same period in 1999. The increase is due to: amortization of acquired customer base and other intangibles of $2.2 million and an increase in incentive compensation costs and increases in other professional service costs totaling $1.0 million. As a result of the above factors, income from operations decreased $2.9 million, or 43.0%, from $6.8 million in the three months ended March 31, 1998 to $3.9 million in the same period in 1999. Income from operations as a percentage of net revenues decreased from 25.5% in the three months ended March 31, 1998 to 12.3% in the same period in 1999. Interest expense increased $0.8 million, or 17.8%, from $4.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 1998 to $5.3 million in the same period in 1999 due to higher levels of debt. As a result of the above factors, net income decreased $3.7 million, or 155.3%, from income of $2.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 1998 to a loss of $1.3 million in the same period in 1999. 13 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash provided by operating activities was $1.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 1999 compared to $2.0 million provided in the same period in 1998, exclusive of the effects of acquired directories. The decrease in cash provided by operations resulted primarily due to lower net income, net of adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities in the three months ended March 31, 1999 compared to the same period in the prior year. Customer deposits (advance payments) have continued to improve over the past four quarters and is attributed to both higher volume of net revenues and our efforts to collect more cash at contract closing to reduce our exposure to uncollectable accounts. Net cash used by investing activities was $28.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 1999 as compared to $8.0 million in the same period in 1998. Investing activities consist primarily of cash used to acquire directories. In the three months ended March 31, 1999 $28.3 million was spent compared to $7.8 million in the same period in the prior year. The prior year's acquisition consisted of Mast Advertising and Publishing, Inc. which was acquired for total consideration of $8.4 million. The Mast directories serve Nashville, Tennessee and the surrounding area, Northern Ohio and Southern Michigan. Acquisitions made in the three months ended March 31, 1999 are discussed in note 3 of the financial statements included in this Form 10-Q. Net cash provided by financing activities was $15.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 1999 as compared to $1.4 million in the same period in 1998. These borrowings were attributable to the funding of acquisitions during the quarters. In connection with the recapitalization of our company in October 1997, we incurred significant debt. As of March 31, 1999 we had total outstanding long term indebtedness of $231 million, including $140 million of Series B and C 9 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007, and $66 million of outstanding borrowings under the senior credit facility, which ranks senior to the Series B and C notes. Of the $40.0 million senior credit facility, $16.0 million was borrowed and $24.0 million was available at March 31, 1999. In May, 1999 we will be required to make a semiannual interest payment of $6.7 million on our Series D 9 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes (which were exchanged for our Series B and Series C Notes in April 1999). Another similar payment is due later in the year. Our principal sources of funds are cash flows from operating activities and available funds under our revolving credit facility. Based upon the successful implementation of management's business and operating strategy, we believe that these funds will provide us with sufficient liquidity and capital resources to meet our current and future financial obligations, including the payment of principal and interest on our notes, as well as to provide funds for our working capital, capital expenditures and other needs. Our future operating performance will be subject to future economic conditions and to financial, business and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. There can be no assurance that such sources of funds will be adequate and that we will not require additional capital from borrowings or securities offerings to satisfy such requirements. In addition, we may require additional capital to fund future acquisitions and there can be no assurance that such capital will be available. 14 YEAR 2000 READINESS STATEMENT We have a Year 2000 ("Y2K") project team focusing on four key readiness areas: - business computer systems -- addressing hardware and software used in our core operations; - computing infrastructure -- addressing network servers, operating software, voice networks, and phones; - end user computing -- addressing hardware and software used in our ancillary operations; and - vendors/ suppliers -- addressing the preparedness of our key suppliers. For each readiness area, we are performing risk assessment, conducting testing, and remediation, either retirement, replacement or conversion, developing contingency plans to mitigate known risk, and communicating with employees, suppliers, and other third parties to raise awareness of the Y2K problem. Business Computer Systems, Computing Infrastructure, and End User Computing Readiness Programs. We, with the assistance of third parties, are conducting an assessment of internal applications and computer hardware. Some software applications already are or have been made year 2000 compliant and resources have been assigned to address other applications based on their importance and the time required to make them Y2K compliant. All software remediation, Y2K compliance evaluation of hardware, including routers, telecommunication equipment, workstations and other items is expected to be completed by August 1999. In addition to applications and information technology hardware, we are developing remediation/contingency plans for certain business critical systems such as: embedded systems, facilities and other operations, such as financial and banking systems. Vendors/Suppliers Readiness Program. This program focuses on minimizing the risks associated with key suppliers. We have identified key suppliers and are in the process of contacting them to solicit information on their Y2K readiness. To date, we have received some responses, most of which indicate that the suppliers are in the process of developing remediation plans. We are also developing supplier action lists and contingency plans for key suppliers. We estimate that total Y2K costs will be approximately $0.7 million. Y2K costs incurred by the end of the first quarter of 1999 were approximately $0.5 million. Management intends to periodically refine these estimates over time as it continues to assess and develop alternatives. There can be no assurance, however, that there will not be a delay in or increased costs associated with, the programs described in this section. Since the programs described in this section are ongoing, management has not yet identified all potential Y2K complications. Therefore, the potential impact of these complications on our financial condition and results of operations cannot be determined at this time. If computer systems used by us or our suppliers, the performance of products provided to us by our suppliers, or the software applications we use to produce our products fail or experience significant difficulties related to Y2K, our results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected. 15 FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This Quarterly Report on Form 10Q contains forward-looking statements which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of our management as well as on assumptions made by and information currently available to us at the time such statements were made. When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10Q, the words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intends" and similar expressions, as they relate to our company are intended to identify forward- looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could affect our results include, but are not limited to, (i) our high level of indebtedness; (ii) the restrictions imposed by the terms of our indebtedness; (iii) the turnover rate amongst our account executives; (iv) the variation in our quarterly results; (v) risks related to the fact that a large portion of our sales are to small, local businesses; (vi) our dependence on certain key personnel; (vii) risks related to the acquisition and start-up of directories; (viii) risks related to substantial competition in our markets; (ix) risks related to changing technology and new product developments; (x) the effect of fluctuations in paper costs;(xi) the sensitivity of our business to general economic conditions; and (xii) risks related to the success of our Year 2000 remediation efforts. ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Not applicable PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS We are a party to various litigation matters incidental to the conduct of our business. Management does not believe that the outcome of any of the matters in which we are currently involved will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or the results of our operations. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not applicable ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None 16 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (A) Exhibit Index 27.1 Consolidated Financial Data Schedule (B) Reports on Form 8-k. (1) On January 14, 1999 TransWestern filed a report on form 8-K reporting pursuant to Item 2 thereof that on January 5, 1999, the Company acquired 14 directories (and related accounts receivable) in Texas from United Directory Services, Inc. (2) On February 16, 1999 TransWestern filed a report on form 8-K reporting pursuant to: Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits. TransWestern filed the required financial statements for the assets acquired from Universal Phone Books, Inc. as reported on our 8-K filed November 30, 1998 and the required pro forma financial information. (3) On March 9, 1999 TransWestern filed a report on form 8-K reporting pursuant to: Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits. TransWestern filed the required financial statements for the assets acquired from United Directory Services, Inc. as reported on form 8-K filed January 14, 1999 and the required pro forma financial information. 17 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on May 12, 1999 on their behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. TRANSWESTERN PUBLISHING COMPANY LLC (Registrant) BY: TransWestern Communications Company, Inc. (Manager) BY: /s/ Ricardo Puente -------------------------------------------- Name: Ricardo Puente Title: President, Chief Executive Officer and Director BY: /s/ Joan Fiorito -------------------------------------------- Name: Joan Fiorito Title: Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Secretary (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)