UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 130 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarter ended Commission File 001-14793 September 30, 2000 First BanCorp. (Exact name of Corporation as specified in its charter) Puerto Rico 66-0561882 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1519 Ponce de Leon Avenue, Stop 23 Santurce, Puerto Rico 00908 (Address of principal office) (Zip Code) Corporation's telephone number, including area code: (787) 729-8200 Indicate by check mark whether the Corporation (1) has filed all reports required by Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Corporation was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___ Number of shares of the Corporation's Common Stock outstanding as of November 13, 2000 26,424,152 FIRST BANCORP CONTENTS PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999.................................................................3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 and 1999.......................4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended on September 30, 2000 and 1999..........................5 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity..............................................................6 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 and 1999.......................7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...........................................8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.................................................19 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk..................32 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings...........................................................33 Item 2. Changes in Securities.......................................................33 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.............................................33 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.......................................................33 Item 5. Other Information...........................................................33 Item 6. Exhibits and Report on Form 8-K.............................................33 SIGNATURES............................................................................................34 FIRST BANCORP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION September 30, 2000 December 31, 1999 Assets ........ (Unaudited) Cash and due from banks $ 52,610,836 $ 58,267,929 ------------------ --------------- Money market instruments 2,443,944 35,217,064 ------------------- ---------------- Investment securities available for sale, at market: United States and Puerto Rico Government obligations 433,108,066 340,356,015 Mortgage backed securities 1,293,100,684 1,017,176,782 Other investments 91,340,727 96,541,374 ----------------- ----------------- Total investment securities available for sale 1,817,549,477 1,454,074,171 ---------------- --------------- Investment securities held to maturity, at cost: United States and Puerto Rico Government obligations 102,296,143 97,349,381 Mortgage backed securities 206,941,081 206,696,658 ---------------- ---------------- Total investment securities held to maturity 309,237,224 304,046,039 ---------------- ---------------- Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock 18,536,500 17,826,500 ----------------- ----------------- Loans held for sale 37,794,078 Loans receivable 3,318,007,924 2,707,574,019 --------------- --------------- Total loans 3,318,007,924 2,745,368,097 Allowance for loan losses (76,445,352) (71,784,237) --------------- ----------------- Total loans - net 3,241,562,572 2,673,583,860 --------------- --------------- Other real estate owned 3,084,356 517,405 Premises and equipment - net 69,337,570 61,947,817 Accrued interest receivable 27,213,699 17,917,526 Due from customers on acceptances 2,398,540 2,738,176 Other assets 104,699,173 95,431,678 ----------------- ----------------- Total assets $5,648,673,891 $4,721,568,165 ============== ============== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Non-interest bearing deposits $ 211,681,279 $ 211,896,459 Interest bearing deposits 3,010,766,900 2,353,525,177 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 1,817,945,308 1,452,151,222 Other short-term borrowings 14,500,000 152,484,084 Advances from FHLB 57,600,000 50,000,000 Notes payable 55,500,000 55,500,000 Bank acceptances outstanding 2,398,540 2,738,176 Accounts payable and other liabilities 65,083,143 54,776,718 ----------------- ---------------- 5,235,475,170 4,333,071,836 --------------- --------------- Subordinated notes 92,524,328 93,594,080 ----------------- ----------------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred Stock, authorized 50,000,000 shares: issued and outstanding 3,600,000 shares at $25.00 liquidation value per share 90,000,000 90,000,000 ---------------- ---------------- Common stock, $1.00 par value, authorized 250,000,000 shares; issued 29,618,552 shares 29,618,552 29,612,552 Less: Treasury Stock (at par value) (3,194,400) (1,552,000) ----------------- ----------------- Common stock outstanding 26,424,152 28,060,552 ---------------- ---------------- Additional paid-in capital 19,130,016 19,863,466 Capital reserve 40,000,000 40,000,000 Legal surplus 126,792,514 126,792,514 Retained earnings 67,032,021 58,834,676 Accumulated other comprehensive income - unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of tax (48,704,310) (68,648,959) ---------------- ----------------- 320,674,393 294,902,249 --------------- ---------------- Contingencies and commitments _____________ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $5,648,673,891 $4,721,568,165 ============== ============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 34 FIRST BANCORP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 Interest income: Loans $85,418,977 $66,682,290 $240,068,892 $189,612,961 Investments 34,654,795 27,477,878 97,034,570 78,463,053 Dividends on FHLB stock 310,258 314,978 908,616 797,529 -------------- -------------- --------------- ---------------- Total interest income 120,384,030 94,475,146 338,012,078 268,873,543 ----------- ------------ ------------- ------------- Interest expense: Deposits 41,206,160 24,845,841 108,485,381 63,692,990 Short term borrowings 29,386,202 19,622,306 77,729,760 57,255,173 Long term borrowings 2,754,188 3,217,907 8,101,813 10,198,160 ------------ ------------- -------------- -------------- Total interest expense 73,346,550 47,686,054 194,316,954 131,146,323 ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- Net interest income 47,037,480 46,789,092 143,695,124 137,727,220 Provision for loan losses 11,565,500 11,016,500 34,743,500 37,766,000 ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ Net interest income after provision for loan losses 35,471,980 35,772,592 108,951,624 99,961,220 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Other income: Service charges on deposit accounts 2,070,993 2,310,283 6,685,821 6,271,661 Fees on loans serviced for others 128,007 193,839 412,338 682,146 Other fees on loans 5,605,491 3,524,951 13,348,169 9,441,374 Mortgage banking activities (3,398) (5,796) (3,398) 5,753 Trading income 419,367 75,000 Gain on sale of investments 1,855,368 40,297 6,812,772 1,348,583 Other operating income 3,640,679 2,457,510 8,853,986 6,390,820 ------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- Total other income 13,297,140 8,521,084 36,529,055 24,215,337 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Other operating expenses: Employees' compensation and benefits 12,642,990 12,069,042 38,055,926 34,637,628 Occupancy and equipment 5,670,479 5,216,581 16,845,794 14,660,489 Taxes and insurance 1,840,870 1,632,098 5,037,206 4,895,071 Other 8,332,502 6,965,809 24,816,453 19,588,595 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Total other operating expenses 28,486,841 25,883,530 84,755,379 73,781,783 ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- Income before income tax provision 20,282,279 18,410,146 60,725,300 50,394,774 Income tax provision 3,583,067 2,202,000 11,197,649 4,651,900 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- Net income $16,699,212 $ 16,208,146 $49,527,651 $45,742,874 =========== ============ =========== =========== Net income per common share - basic $ 0.56 $ 0.50 $ 1.65 $ 1.48 ============= =============== ================ ============== Net income per common share - diluted $ 0.56 $ 0.50 $ 1.64 $ 1.47 ============= =============== ================ ============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. FIRST BANCORP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine Months Nine Months Ended Ended September 30, 2000 September 30, 1999 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 49,527,651 $ 45,742,874 ------------- ------------- Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash: Depreciation 6,661,739 5,573,257 Provision for loan losses 34,743,500 37,766,000 Increase (decrease) in taxes payable (17,868,623) 3,556,881 Increase in deferred tax assets (3,425,535) (5,650,996) Increase in accrued interest receivable (9,296,174) (7,570,793) Increase in accrued interest payable 9,567,608 6,231,229 Amortization of deferred net loan fees (123,418) (776,174) Net gain on sale of investments securities (6,812,772) (1,348,583) Origination of loans available for sale (12,961,662) Proceeds from sale of loans 1,266,787 Decrease (increase) in other assets 2,313,808 18,385,011 Increase in other liabilities 17,840,587 13,089,273 ---------- ---------- Total adjustments 33,600,720 57,560,230 ------------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 83,128,371 103,303,104 -------------- ------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Principal collected on loans 311,376,874 513,486,123 Loans originated (930,730,675) (952,964,932) Purchase of loans (196,247) Proceeds from sale of investments 53,576,672 9,570,777 Purchase of securities held to maturity (5,191,185) (275,390,518) Principal repayments and maturities of securities held to maturity (63,183) Purchase of securities available for sale (3,619,717,784) (3,490,060,290) Principal repayments of securities available for sale 3,236,071,442 3,783,062,863 Additions to premises and equipment - net (14,051,494) (10,942,585) Investment in FHLB stock (710,000) (7,555,900) ---------------- ---------------- Net cash used in investing activities (969,376,150) (431,053,892) ------------- -------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in deposits 657,026,542 555,269,108 Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreement 366,221,305 (181,680,573) FHLB-NY advances taken (paid) 7,600,000 (2,600,000) Payments of notes payable (1,069,753) (38,518,750) Decrease in other borrowings (137,984,084) (36,561,782) Increase (decrease) in debt securities issuance cost (276,288) 823,284 Dividends (13,707,316) (10,518,154) Exercise of stock options 93,750 176,313 Issuance of preferred stock 86,819,350 Treasury stock acquired (30,086,590) (22,304,851) ---------------- -------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 847,817,566 350,903,945 ------------ -------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (38,430,213) 23,153,157 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 93,484,993 39,941,766 ------------ -------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 55,054,780 $63,094,923 ============== =========== Cash and cash equivalents include: Cash and due from banks $ 52,610,836 $ 43,460,680 Money market instruments 2,443,944 19,634,243 -------------- ------------- $ 55,054,780 $ 63,094,923 ============ ============ Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for: Interest $184,749,346 $124,915,094 Income taxes 25,151,900 5,618,337 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. FIRST BANCORP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Unrealized gain(loss) Additional on securities Preferred Common paid-in Capital Legal Retained available stock stock capital reserve surplus earnings for sale December 31, 1997 $ $14,901,826 $38,453,561 $20,000,000 $53,454,469 $97,537,900 $12,031,444 Net income 51,812,387 Change in valuation of securities available for sale (3,281,513) Addition to capital reserve 10,000,000 (10,000,000) Repurchase of common stock (108,800) (217,600) (3,330,024) Treasury stock (100,000) (50,000) (2,061,250) Stock option exercised 10,000 186,501 Cash dividends-common stock (8,870,833) Common stock split on May 29, 1998 14,796,526 (14,796,526) __________ __________ ___________ __________ ----------------- ------------ ----------- December 31, 1998 29,499,552 23,575,936 30,000,000 53,454,469 125,088,180 8,749,931 Net income 62,074,949 Change in valuation of securities available for sale (77,398,890) Issuance of preferred stock 90,000,000 (3,149,783) Addition to legal surplus 73,338,045 (73,338,045) Addition to capital reserve 10,000,000 (10,000,000) Treasury stock (1,452,000) (726,000) (30,332,611) Stock options exercised 13,000 163,313 Cash dividends: Common stock (10,382,797) Preferred stock _________ _________ _________ _________ __________ (4,275,000) __________ ------------- December 31, 1999 90,000,000 28,060,552 19,863,466 40,000,000 126,792,514 58,834,676 (68,648,959) Net income 49,527,651 Change in valuation of securities available for sale 19,944,649 Treasury stock (1,642,400) (821,200) (27,622,990) Stock option exercised 6,000 87,750 Cash dividends: Common stock (8,897,941) Preferred stock __________ __________ __________ __________ ___________ (4,809,375) __________ ------------- September 30, 2000 $90,000,000 $26,424,152 $19,130,016 $40,000,000 $126,792,514 $67,032,021 $(48,704,310) =========== =========== =========== =========== ============ =========== ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. FIRST BANCORP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 Net Income $16,699,212 $ 16,208,146 $49,527,651 $ 45,742,874 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Other comprehensive income net of tax: Unrealized gain (losses) on securities: Unrealized holding gains (losses) 7,447,646 (10,487,271) 21,361,509 (61,373,043) arising during the period Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income 1,116,050 _________ 1,416,860 897,218 ------------ ------------ -------------- Total other comprehensive income 6,331,596 (10,487,271) 19,944,649 (62,270,261) ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- Comprehensive income $23,030,808 $5,720,875 $69,472,300 $(16,527,387) =========== ========== =========== ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. FIRST BANCORP PART I - NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1 - NATURE OF BUSINESS First BanCorp (the Corporation) is a financial holding company subject to the Federal Bank Holding Company Act and to the regulations, supervision, and examination of the Federal Reserve Board. FirstBank Puerto Rico (FirstBank or the Bank), the Corporation's subsidiary, is a commercial bank chartered under the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Its main office is located in San Juan, Puerto Rico, and has 44 full service banking branches in Puerto Rico and four in the U.S. Virgin Islands. It also has loan origination offices in Puerto Rico focusing on consumer loans. Early in the year 2000 the Bank began offering brokerage services in selected branches through a new alliance with Paine Webber of Puerto Rico, the largest brokerage firm in the Island. In addition, through its wholly owned subsidiaries, FirstBank operates other offices in Puerto Rico specializing in small personal loans, finance leases and vehicle rental. The Bank is subject to the supervision, examination and regulation of the Office of the Commissioner of Financial Institutions of Puerto Rico and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which insures its deposits through the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF). On September 25, 2000 First Virgin Islands Federal Savings Bank (FVI) was merged with and into FirstBank, which resulted in an additional full service banking branch located in the U.S. Virgin Islands. 2 - ACCOUNTING POLICIES The accounting and reporting policies of the Corporation and its subsidiaries conform with generally accepted accounting principles, and, as such, include amounts based on judgments, estimates and assumptions made by Management that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q. Complete information regarding the financial statements can be found in the notes to the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1999 contained in the annual report of the Corporation. In the opinion of Management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated statements of financial condition and the related consolidated statements of income, of cash flows, of changes in stockholders' equity, and of comprehensive income, include all adjustments (principally consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the Corporation's financial position at September 30, 2000, and the results of operations and the cash flows for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 and 1999. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year. Accounting for derivative instruments and hedging activities In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including derivative instruments that are embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. SFAS No. 133 standardizes accounting for derivative instruments, including those embedded in other contracts, by requiring the recognition of all derivatives (both assets and liabilities) in the statement of financial position at fair value. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, changes in the fair value of derivative instruments are generally accounted for as current income or other comprehensive income, depending on their designation. SFAS No. 133 generally provides for the matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instruments with the recognition of either the changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability, or the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transaction. On July 7, 1999, the FASB issued SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133". SFAS No. 137 delays the effective date of SFAS No. 133. SFAS No. 133 would be effective for all fiscal quarters of all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. On June 19, 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133", which amends certain of the provisions of SFAS No. 133. As part of the interest rate risk management, the Corporation has entered into interest rate swap agreements with a notional amount of $1,026,000,000 at September 30, 2000. These swap agreements are used to hedge a portfolio of brokered certificates of deposit. Most of the swaps are used to convert the cost of the certificates of deposit from fixed to variable, with a hedge relationship, which is estimated to be 100 percent effective. In accordance with SFAS No. 133 there will be no impact on the statement of income nor on comprehensive income, since the gain or loss on the swap agreements will completely offset the loss or gain on the certificates of deposit. The application of SFAS No. 133 will result in a grossing up of the balance sheet to reflect the swap and the certificates of deposit at fair value. At September 30, 2000 the fair value (or replacement cost) of these swap agreements was approximately $51,000,000. If the Corporation had implemented SFAS No.133 as of September 30, 2000, a swap asset of $51,000,000 would have been recognized with an increase in certificate of deposits by the same amount. The Corporation also has interest rate protection agreements (caps) with a notional amount of $800,000,000 at September 30, 2000. These caps are used to limit the Corporation exposure to rising interest rates on its borrowings. Under these agreements the Corporation paid an up front premium of $1,800,000 for the right to receive cash flows payments in excess of the predetermined cap rate; thus, effectively capping its interest rate cost for the duration of the agreement. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, management expects to designate these caps as cash-flow hedges. For a qualifying cash flow hedge, an interest rate cap will be carried on the balance sheet at fair value with the time value change reflected through the current statement of income. Any intrinsic value will be reflected through comprehensive income and will be reflected in future statements of income when payments are received from the counter party. If the Corporation had implemented SFAS No. 133 as of September 30, 2000 a loss of approximately $700,000 would have been recognized in the statement of income as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. SFAS No. 133 supersedes SFAS No. 80 for cash flow hedge accounting. Under SFAS No. 80, the cost of caps to reduce interest rate risk is amortized on a straight-line method over the term of coverage as a prepaid expense. Under SFAS No. 80, the amortization for the third quarter ended September 30, 2000 was approximately $200,000. Transfer and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities The FASB recently issued SFAS No. 140 "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, a replacement of SFAS No. 125." SFAS No. 140 revises the standards for accounting for security transactions and other transfers of financial assets and collateral and requires certain disclosures, but it carries over most of SFAS No. 125's provisions without reconsideration. SFAS No. 140 is effective on transactions occurring after March 31, 2000. Management estimates that the adoption of this statement will not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Corporation. 3 - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Authorized common stock shares at September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 were 250,000,000, with a par value of $1.00. At September 30, 2000 the Corporation had 26,424,152 shares issued and outstanding of common stock. Preferred stock The Corporation has 50,000,000 shares of authorized preferred stock with a par value of $1. This stock may be issued in series and the shares of each series shall have such rights and preferences as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors when authorizing the issuance of that particular series. On April 30, 1999, the Corporation issued 3,600,000 shares of preferred stock. The liquidation value per share is $25.00. Annual dividends of $1.78125 per share, are payable monthly, if declared by the board of directors. 4 - EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE The calculations of earnings per common share for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 and 1999 are as follows: Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 (In thousands, except per share data) Net income $16,699 $16,208 $49,528 $45,743 Less: Preferred stock dividend (1,603) (1,603) (4,809) (2,672) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income - attributable to common stockholders $15,096 $14,605 $44,718 $43,071 ======= ======= ======= ======= Earnings per common share - basic: Weighted average common shares outstanding 26,725 28,971 27,117 29,123 -------- -------- -------- ------- Earnings per common share - basic $ 0.56 $ 0.50 $ 1.65 $ 1.48 ======== ========= ======== ======== Earnings per common share - diluted: Weighted average common shares and share equivalents: Average common shares outstanding 26,725 28,971 27,117 29,123 Common stock equivalents - Options 202 243 192 265 ---------- --------- ---------- -------- Total 26,927 29,214 27,309 29,388 -------- -------- -------- ------- Earnings per common share - diluted $ 0.56 $ 0.50 $ 1.64 $ 1.47 ========= ======== ========= ======= Stock options outstanding under the Corporation's stock option plan for officers are common stock equivalents and, therefore, considered in the computation of earnings per common share - diluted. Common stock equivalents were computed using the treasury stock method. The stock option plan must be recognized either by the fair value based method or the intrinsic value based method. The Corporation uses the intrinsic value based method of accounting. Under the intrinsic value based method, compensation cost is the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at grant date or other measurement date over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. If material, entities using the intrinsic value based method on awards granted to employees must make pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share, as if the fair value based method of accounting had been applied. Under the fair value based method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. During the three and nine months periods ended on September 30, 1999, the Corporation granted 15,000 and 20,500 options, respectively, to buy shares of the Corporation's common stock. Each option granted during the three and nine months ended on September 30, 1999 has an exercise price of $22.56 and $23.55 respectively, equal to the quoted market price of the stock at the grant date, therefore no compensation cost was recognized on the options granted. No options were granted during the nine months ended on September 30, 2000. Had compensation cost for the stock options granted been determined based on the fair value at the grant date the Corporation's net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below: Pro forma earnings per common share Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, (In thousands except per share data) 2000 1999 2000 1999 --------- -------- --------- ------- Net income - attributable to common stockholders $15,096 $14,482 $44,718 $42,887 Earnings per common share - basic $0.56 $0.50 $1.65 $1.47 Earnings per common share - diluted $0.56 $0.50 $1.64 $1.46 The Corporation uses the binomial model for the computation of the fair value of each option granted to buy shares of the Corporation's common stock. The fair value of each option granted during the three and nine month period ended on September 30, 1999 was estimated using the following assumptions: dividend growth of 22.4% and 22.3%, respectively; expected life of 10 years; expected volatility of 31.8% and 33.0%, respectively, and risk-free interest rate of 5.8% and 5.6%, respectively. The estimated fair value of the options granted was $8.17 and $8.98 per option, respectively. 5- INVESTMENT SECURITIES HELD FOR TRADING At September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999, there were no securities held for trading purposes or options on such securities. The net results from the sale of trading securities amounted to a gain of $419,367 during the nine months ended on September 30, 2000. The net gain from the sale of trading securities amounted to $75,000 during the nine months ended on September 30, 1999. These earnings were included as trading income. No net revenue from the sale of trading securities was recorded during the third quarter of 2000 and 1999. 6 - INVESTMENT SECURITIES The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, approximate market value, weighted average yield and maturities of investment securities were as follows: Investment securities available for sale (Dollars in thousands) September 30, 2000 December 31, 1999 Weighted Weighted Amortized Unrealized Market Average Amortized Unrealized Market average cost gains (losses) value yield% cost gains( losses) value yield% U.S. Treasury Securities: After 1 to 5 years $ 3,129 $ (2) $3,127 6.40 After 5 to 10 years 39,612 (2,581) 37,031 4.90 $39,577 $(4,302) $35,275 4.90 After 10 years 67,533 (4,691) 62,842 5.50 67,468 (9,621) 57,847 5.51 Obligations of other U.S. Government Agencies: Within 1 year 208,093 (139) 207,954 6.51 219,065 $53 (58) 219,060 5.68 After 1 to 5 years 40,135 $146 40,281 7.65 After 5 to 10 years 29,988 12 30,000 7.81 After 10 years 29,882 (5,007) 24,875 7.10 27,457 (5,127) 22,330 7.05 Puerto Rico Government Obligations: After 5 to 10 years 20,000 20,000 7.81 After 10 years 7,388 2 (391) 6,998 6.44 5,880 ___ (36) 5,844 6.83 ---------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Total $445,760 $160 $(12,811) $433,108 6.49 $359,447 $53 $(19,144) $340,356 5.69 ======== ==== ======== ======== ======== === ======== ======== Mortgage backed securities- Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) certificates: After 1 to 5 years $ 911 $ (7) $ 904 7.04 $ 997 $ (25) $ 972 6.87 After 5 to 10 years 8,512 (148) 8,364 6.23 9,905 (255) 9,650 6.23 After 10 years 19,656 6 (142) 19,520 7.62 22,872 $11 (155) 22,728 6.38 --------- ----- -------- -------- ------ --- ---- ------ 29,079 6 (296) 28,789 7.20 33,774 11 (435) 33,350 6.35 --------- ------ -------- -------- ------ ---- ---- ------ Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) certificates: After 5 to 10 years 4,569 (47) 4,522 6.23 3,674 (46) 3,628 5.85 After 10 years 1,294,762 661 (48,665) 1,246,757 6.52 1,039,069 1,410 (76,054) 964,425 6.19 --------- ---- --------- --------- --------- ----- ------- ------- 1,299,330 661 (48,712) 1,251,279 6.52 1,042,743 1,410 (76,100) 968,053 6.19 ---------- ---- -------- --------- --------- ----- ------ ------- Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) certificates: After 1 to 5 years 432 (1) 431 7.10 644 (7) 637 7.29 After 5 to 10 years 134 134 6.85 188 (6) 182 6.88 After 10 years 9,883 236 (29) 10,088 8.30 11,109 299 (46) 11,362 8.26 ------------ ----- ------- -------- ---------- ----- ----- -------- 10,448 236 (30) 10,652 8.23 11,941 299 (59) 12,181 8.19 ----------- ----- ------- -------- ---------- ----- ----- -------- Mortgage pass through certificates: After 10 years 2,315 66 2,380 9.23 2,463 757 ____ 3,220 9.09 -------------------- -------- ----------- ----- -------- Real Estate Mortgage Interest Conduit: Within 1 year _________ ____ _______ _________ 361 12 _______ ___ 373 12.52 -------------- ------- ------------ Total $1,341,172 $969 $(49,038) $1,293,100 6.55 $1,091,282 $2,489 $(76,594) $1,017,177 6.23 ========== ==== ======== ========== ========== ====== ======== ========== Other investments: Within 1 year $56,230 $436 $(4,150) $52,516 4.17$ 67,359 $1,914 $69,273 6.03 After 1 to 5 years 28,099 308 28,407 7.96 14,750 $ (88) 14,662 7.76 After 5 to 10 years 9,490 96 9,586 7.13 11,779 (162) 11,617 7.25 After 10 years 842 ____ (9) 833 7.06 990 _____ ____ 990 7.06 --------------- ----------- ---------- -------------- --------- Total $ 94,661 $840 $(4,159) $91,341 5.62$ 94,878 $1,914 $(250) $96,542 6.46 ============ ==== ======= ======= ============ ====== ===== ======= Maturities for mortgage backed securities are based upon contractual terms assuming no repayments. The weighted average yield on investment securities held for sale is based on amortized cost, therefore it does not give effect to changes in fair value. Investment securities held to maturity (Dollars in thousands) September 30, 2000 December 31, 1999 Weighted Weighted Amortized Unrealized Market Average Amortized Unrealized Market average cost gains (losses) value yield% cost gains( losses) value yield% Obligations of U.S. Government Agencies: After 1 to 5 years $10,000 $ (42) $ 9,958 7.04 After 5 to 10 years 88,526 (8,702) 79,824 7.53 $10,000 $ (166) $9,834 7.04 After 10 years 83,756 (9,255) 74,501 7.53 Puerto Rico Government Obligations: After 10 years 3,770 (190) 3,580 6.50 3,593 $57 ______ 3,650 6.50 ----------- --------- --------- --------- --- --------- Total $102,296 $(8,934) $93,362 7.44 $97,349 $57 $(9,421) $87,985 7.44 ======== ======= ======= ======= === ======= ======= Mortgage backed securities: Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) certificates After 10 years $206,941 $(3,287) $203,654 6.93 $206,697 $(7,851) $198,845 6.94 ======== ======= ======== ======== ======= ======== Expected maturities of mortgage backed securities and certain other securities might differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. 7 - INVESTMENT IN FHLB STOCK At September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999, there were investments in FHLB stock with book value of $18,536,500 and $17,826,500, respectively. The estimated market value of such investments is its redemption value. 8- IMPAIRED LOANS At September 30 2000, the Corporation had $13.3 million ($4.4 million at December 31, 1999) in commercial and real estate loans over $1,000,000 considered impaired with an allowance of approximately $5.6 million ($1.3 million at December 31, 1999). There were no consumer loans over $1,000,000 considered impaired as of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999. The average recorded investment in impaired loans amounted to $8.9 million for the nine months ended on September 30, 2000 (1999 - $9.4 million). Interest income in the amount of approximately $142,000 and $267,000 were recognized on impaired loans for the period ended on September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. 9 - LOANS RECEIVABLE The following is a detail of the loan portfolio: September 30, December 31, 2000 1999 ------------------ -------------- Residential real estate loans: Secured by first mortgages: Conventional $ 613,575,251 $ 395,884,613 Insured by government agencies: Federal Housing Administration and Veterans Administration 19,757,246 6,543,487 Puerto Rico Housing Bank and Finance Agency 29,180,881 32,928,102 Secured by second mortgages 8,121,056 5,706,225 --------------- -------------- 670,634,434 441,062,427 Deferred net loan fees (5,457,787) (5,293,370) --------------- -------------- Residential real estate loans 665,176,647 435,769,057 -------------- ------------- Commercial loans: Construction, land acquisition and land improvements 374,745,713 288,301,904 Undisbursed portion of loans in process (192,939,236) (156,233,791) ------------- -------------- Construction loans 181,806,477 132,068,113 Commercial loans 880,083,937 655,417,037 Commercial mortgage 450,407,485 371,642,698 -------------- -------------- Commercial loans 1,512,297,899 1,159,127,848 ------------- ------------- Finance leases 111,086,090 85,692,482 --------------- --------------- Consumer and other loans: Personal 396,114,358 422,722,624 Personal lines of credit 11,759,227 13,029,258 Auto 528,506,406 532,242,160 Boat 34,752,074 37,018,313 Credit card 171,782,789 168,045,087 Home equity reserve loans 3,452,159 2,656,713 Other 106,292 Unearned interest (116,919,725) (148,835,815) ---------------- --------------- Consumer and other loans 1,029,447,288 1,026,984,632 --------------- -------------- Loans receivable 3,318,007,924 2,707,574,019 Loans held for sale _____________ 37,794,078 ---------------- Total loans 3,318,007,924 2,745,368,097 Allowance for loan losses (76,445,352) (71,784,237) ----------------- ----------------- Total loans-net $3,241,562,572 $2,673,583,860 ============== ============== Loans held for sale were reclassified to loans receivable during the third quarter of 2000 since the Corporation has no intent to sell those loans. 10 - SEGMENT INFORMATION The Corporation has three reportable segments: Retail business, Treasury and Investments, and Commercial Corporate business. Management determined the reportable segments based on the internal reporting used to evaluate performance and to assess where to allocate resources. Other factors such as the Corporation's organizational chart, nature of the products, distribution channels and the economic characteristics of the products were also considered in the determination of the reportable segments. The Retail business segment is composed of the Corporation's branches and loan centers together with the retail products of deposits and consumer loans. Certain small commercial loans originated by the branches are included in the Retail business. Consumer loans include loans such as personal, residential real estate, auto, credit card and small loans. Finance leases are also included in Retail business. The Commercial Corporate segment is composed of commercial loans and corporate services such as letters of credit and cash management. The Treasury and Investment segment is responsible for the Corporation investment portfolio and treasury functions. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 2 - "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies." The Corporation evaluates the performance of the segments based on net interest income after the estimated provision for loan losses. The segments are also evaluated based on the average volume of its earning assets less the allowance for loan losses. The only intersegment transaction is the net transfer of funds between the segments and the Treasury and Investment segment. The Treasury and Investment segment sells funds to the Retail and Commercial Corporate segments to finance their lending activities and purchases funds gathered by those segments. The interest rates charge or credit by Investment and Treasury is based on market rates. The following table presents information about the reportable segments (in thousands): Treasury and Commercial Retail Investments Corporate Total For the quarter ended September 30, 2000: Interest income $56,707 $34,967 $28,710 $120,384 Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds (3,724) 23,181 (19,457) Interest expense (18,779) (54,567) (73,346) Net interest income 34,204 3,581 9,253 47,038 Provision for loan losses (5,974) (5,592) (11,566) Segment income 28,230 3,581 3,661 35,472 Average earning assets $1,939,139 $2,048,439 $1,170,986 $5,158,564 For the period ended September 30, 2000: Interest income $163,871 $97,938 $76,203 $338,012 Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds (7,949) 59,466 (51,517) Interest expense (53,550) (140,767) (194,317) Net interest income 102,372 16,637 24,686 143,695 Provision for loan losses (20,567) (14,177) (34,744) Segment income 81,805 16,637 10,509 108,951 Average earning assets $1,834,965 $1,929,671 $1,067,127 $4,831,763 Treasury and Commercial Retail Investments Corporate Total For the quarter ended September 30, 1999: Interest income $47,155 $27,795 $19,525 $94,475 Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds 2,185 9,682 (11,868) Interest expense (16,094) (31,591) (47,685) Net interest income 33,246 5,886 7,657 46,790 Provision for loan losses (10,323) (694) (11,017) Segment income 22,923 5,886 6,963 35,773 Average earning assets $1,511,691 $1,720,446 $883,674 $4,115,811 For the period ended September 30, 1999: Interest income $133,850 $79,267 $55,756 $268,873 Net (charge) credit for transfer of funds 3,176 28,017 (31,194) Interest expense (43,584) (87,562) (131,146) Net interest income 93,442 19,722 24,562 137,727 Provision for loan losses (35,560) (2,207) (37,767) Segment income 57,882 19,722 22,355 99,960 Average earning assets $1,427,073 $1,682,673 $780,189 $3,889,935 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 Condensed income statements (in thousands): Interest income $120,384 $94,475 $338,012 $268,874 Interest expense 73,347 47,686 194,317 131,146 ---------- -------- --------- -------- Net interest income 47,037 46,789 143,695 137,727 Provision for loan losses 11,566 11,017 34,744 37,766 ---------- -------- ---------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 35,472 35,773 108,952 99,961 Other income 11,442 8,481 29,716 22,866 Gain on sale of investments 1,855 40 6,813 1,349 Other operating expenses 28,487 25,884 84,755 73,782 --------- ------- -------- -------- Net income before income tax expense 20,282 18,410 60,725 50,395 Income tax expense 3,583 2,202 11,198 4,652 ---------- -------- -------- --------- Net income $ 16,699 $16,208 $49,528 $45,743 ======== ======= ======= ======= Per common share results: Net income per common share - basic $0.56 $0.50 $1.65 $1.48 Net income per common share - diluted $0.56 $0.50 $1.64 $1.47 Cash dividends declared $0.11 $0.09 $0.33 $0.27 Selected financial ratios (in percent): Average yield on earning assets (1) 9.18 9.13 9.25 9.36 Cost of interest bearing liabilities 6.02 4.94 5.73 4.91 Interest rate spread (1) 3.16 4.19 3.52 4.45 Net interest margin (1) 3.69 4.70 4.06 4.98 Net income to average total assets 1.23 1.51 1.30 1.50 Net income to average equity 21.26 21.02 22.25 20.95 Net income to average common equity 26.94 26.74 28.83 23.89 Average equity to average total assets 5.80 7.16 5.84 7.15 Dividend payout ratio 19.45 17.80 19.90 18.22 Efficiency ratio (2) 47.21 46.80 47.03 45.56 September 30 December 31, 2000 1999 ---- ---- Regulatory capital ratios (in percent): Total capital to risk weighted assets 13.51 16.16 Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets 9.61 11.64 Tier 1 capital to average assets 6.18 7.47 Balance sheet data (in thousands): Loans and loans held for sale $3,318,008 $2,745,368 Allowance for loan losses 76,445 71,784 Investments 2,147,767 1,811,164 Total assets 5,648,674 4,721,568 Deposits 3,222,448 2,565,422 Borrowings 2,038,070 1,803,729 Total capital 320,674 294,902 Number of full service branches 48 48 Loan origination offices 41 41 (1) On a taxable equivalent basis. (2) Other operating expenses to the sum of net interest income and other income. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS First BanCorp's results of operations depend primarily upon its net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on its earning assets, including investment securities and loans, and the interest expense on its interest bearing liabilities including deposits and borrowings. The Corporation's results of operations also depend on the provision for loan losses; other income, mainly service charges and fees on loans; operating expenses, such as personnel, occupancy and other costs; and on gains on sales of securities. For the quarter ended on September 30, 2000, the Corporation recorded earnings of $16,699,212 or $0.56 per common share (basic and diluted), a per share increase of 12% as compared to earnings of $16,208,146 or $0.50 per common share (basic and diluted) for the third quarter of 1999. Earnings for the nine months ended on September 30, 2000 amounted to $49,527,651 or $1.65 per common share (basic) and $1.64 per common share (diluted), as compared to earnings of $45,742,874 or $1.48 per common share (basic) and $1.47 per common share (diluted) for the same period of 1999. On a per share basis-diluted, earnings for the nine months ended on September 30, 2000 increased by 11.6% as compared to earnings for the nine months ended on September 30, 1999. Net Interest Income Net interest income for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 increased by $248,000 and by $6.0 million, respectively, as compared with the same periods in 1999. On a taxable equivalent basis, net interest income for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 decreased by $1.6 million and increased by $3.0 million, respectively. The interest rate spread and net interest margin, on a taxable equivalent basis, amounted to 3.16% and 3.69%, respectively, for the third quarter of 2000 as compared to 4.19% and 4.70%, respectively, for the third quarter of 1999. The interest rate spread and net interest margin, on a taxable equivalent basis, amounted to 3.52% and 4.06%, respectively, for the nine months ended on September 30, 2000 as compared to 4.45% and 4.98%, respectively, for the nine months ended on September 30, 1999. The reduction in the interest rate spread and net interest margin is primarily attributed to the increase in the average volume of total investments and total commercial loans when compared to the increase in the average volume of consumer loans. The interest rate spread for investments and commercial loans is lower than the spread for consumer loans. Part I of the following table presents average volumes and rates on a taxable equivalent basis and Part II describes the respective extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-related assets and liabilities have affected the Corporation's interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. For each category of earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by old rates), (ii) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old volumes). Rate-volume variances (changes in rate multiplied by the changes in volume) have been allocated to the changes in volume and changes in rate based upon their respective percentage of the combined totals. PART I Three months ended September 30, Interest income (1) / Average volume expense Average rate (1) 2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Thousands) Earning assets: Deposits at banks and other short-term investments $ 7,444 $ 14,276 $ 122 $ 138 6.52% 3.83% Government obligations 542,217 454,848 9,506 7,012 6.97% 6.12% Mortgage backed securities 1,495,698 1,300,171 25,502 23,285 6.78% 7.11% FHLB stock 17,827 17,827 311 315 6.94% 7.01% Other investment 56,123 9,667 1,216 231 8.62% 9.46% ------------ ------------- --------- --------- Total investments 2,119,309 1,796,789 36,657 30,980 6.88% 6.84% ---------- ---------- -------- -------- Residential real estate loans 589,007 330,821 12,519 8,061 8.46% 9.67% Construction loans 174,344 113,753 5,552 2,406 12.67% 8.39% Commercial loans 1,291,676 938,913 29,592 20,142 9.11% 8.51% Finance leases 107,734 72,855 3,251 2,292 12.00% 12.48% Consumer loans 1,026,181 1,015,549 34,978 34,351 13.56% 13.42% ----------- ---------- --------- ------- Total loans (2) 3,188,942 2,471,891 85,892 67,252 10.72% 10.79% ----------- ----------- --------- -------- Total earning assets $5,308,251 $4,268,680 $122,549 $98,232 9.18% 9.13% ========== ========== ======== ======= Interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits $2,866,624 $2,120,869 $ 41,206 $24,846 5.72% 4.65% Other borrowed funds 1,928,504 1,710,421 31,325 22,839 6.46% 5.30% FHLB advances 49,308 43 815 _______ 6.58% 0.00% ------------ ----------------- ----------- Total interest-bearing liabilities $4,844,436 $3,831,333 $73,346 $47,685 6.02% 4.94% ========== =========== ======= ======= Net interest income $49,203 $50,547 ======= ======= Interest rate spread 3.16% 4.19% Net interest margin 3.69% 4.70% PART II Nine months ended September 30, Interest income (1) / Average volume expense Average rate (1) 2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Thousands) Earning assets: Deposits at banks and other short-term investments $ 10,241 $ 10,068 $ 420 $ 346 5.48% 4.59% Government obligations 514,030 396,644 26,080 17,595 6.78% 5.93% Mortgage backed securities 1,427,710 1,292,108 74,160 69,560 6.94% 7.20% FHLB stock 17,827 15,612 909 798 6.81% 6.83% Other investment 48,725 4,552 3,111 381 8.53% 11.19% ----------- ------------- --------- ---------- Total investments 2,018,533 1,718,984 104,680 88,680 6.93% 6.90% ---------- ---------- -------- -------- Residential real estate loans 529,374 317,813 34,003 23,867 8.58% 10.04% Construction loans 162,493 84,424 13,320 5,437 10.95% 8.61% Commercial loans 1,166,625 805,969 79,601 53,956 9.11% 8.95% Finance leases 98,292 64,341 8,947 6,215 12.16% 12.91% Consumer loans 1,022,790 1,009,201 105,695 101,928 13.80% 13.50% ------------ ---------- --------- --------- Total loans(2) 2,979,574 2,281,748 241,566 191,403 10.83% 11.22% ----------- ----------- --------- --------- Total earning assets $4,998,107 $4,000,732 $346,246 $ 280,083 9.25% 9.36% ========== ========== ======== ========= Interest-bearing liabilities: Deposits $2,677,409 $1,842,494 $108,485 $ 63,693 5.41% 4.62% Other borrowed funds 1,812,064 1,729,546 83,901 67,417 6.18% 5.21% FHLB advances 40,538 1,000 1,931 36 6.36% 4.81% ------------- -------------- ----------- ------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities $4,530,011 $3,573,040 $194,317 $131,146 5.73% 4.91% ========== ========== ======== ======== Net interest income $151,929 $148,937 ======== ======== Interest rate spread 3.52% 4.45% Net interest margin 4.06% 4.98% (1) On a tax equivalent basis. The tax equivalent yield was computed dividing the interest rate spread on exempt assets by (1- statutory tax rate) and adding to it the cost of interest bearing liabilities. When adjusted to a tax equivalent basis, yields on taxable and exempt assets are comparative. (2) Non-accruing loans are included in the average balances. PART II Three months ended on September 30, Nine months ended on September 30, 2000 compared to 1999 2000 compared to 1999 ---------------------------------- ------------------------------- Variance Variance Variance Variance due to due to Total due to due to Total volume rate variance volume rate variance (In thousands) Interest income on earning assets: Deposits at banks and other short-term investments $ (89) $ 73 $ (16) $ 6 $ 68 $ 74 Government obligations 1,441 1,053 2,494 5,725 2,759 8,484 Mortgage backed securities 3,369 (1,151) 2,218 7,216 (2,616) 4,600 FHLB stock (4) (4) 114 (3) 111 Other investment 1,002 (17) 985 3,199 (469) 2,730 ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- Total investments 5,723 (46) 5,677 16,260 (261) 15,999 ------- ------- ------ ------- ------- ------ Real estate loans 5,850 (1,392) 4,458 14,775 (4,640) 10,135 Construction loans 1,608 1,538 3,146 6,093 1,790 7,883 Commercial loans 7,950 1,500 9,450 24,639 1,006 25,645 Finance leases 1,067 (108) 959 3,193 (461) 2,732 Consumer loans 314 314 628 1,420 2,347 3,767 -------- ------- ------- --------- ------- -------- Total loans 16,789 1,852 18,641 50,120 42 50,162 ------ ------ ------ -------- --------- ------- Total interest income 22,512 1,806 24,318 66,380 (219) 66,161 ------ ------ ------ -------- ------- ------- Interest expense on interest bearing liabilities: Deposits 9,884 6,476 16,360 32,518 12,274 44,792 Other borrowed funds 3,115 5,371 8,486 3,354 13,130 16,484 FHLB advances 815 815 1,879 16 1,895 ---------------------- --------- --------------------- -------- Total interest expense 13,814 11,847 25,661 37,751 25,420 63,171 ------ --------- ------- -------- --------- ------ Change in net interest income $ 8,698 $(10,041) $(1,343) $28,521 $(25,531) $ 2,990 ======= ======== ======= ======= ======== ======= Total interest income includes tax equivalent adjustments based on the Puerto Rico income tax rate of $2.2 million and $8.2 million for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000, and of $3.8 million and $11.2 million for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 1999. The adjustments have been made on debt securities (primarily United States and Puerto Rico government obligations) and on loans guaranteed by United States and Puerto Rico government agencies. The computation considers the interest expense disallowance as required by the Puerto Rico tax law. Interest Income Interest income increased by $25.9 million and $69.1 million for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 as compared to the same periods for 1999. When adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis, interest income increased by $24.3 million and $66.2 million for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 as compared to the same periods in 1999. The yield on earning assets, on a taxable equivalent basis, amounted to 9.18% and 9.13% for the three months ended on September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively, and 9.25% and 9.36% for the nine months ended on September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The growth in interest income for the periods analyzed was due to the increase in the average volume of earning assets. The average volume of earning assets increased by $1,039.6 million and $997.4 million for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000, as compared to the same periods in 1999. The average volume of total investments increased by $322.5 million and $299.5 million for the three and nine months period ended on September 30, 2000 as compared with the same periods in 1999, mostly concentrated in mortgage backed securities and government obligations. The average volume of the loan portfolio increased by $717.1 million and $697.8 million for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 as compared with the same periods in 1999, due to an increase in real estate, construction and commercial loans. Residential real estate, construction loans, commercial loans, finance leases and consumer loans increased by $211.6 million, $78.1 million, $360.7 million, $34.0 million and $13.6 million, respectively, for the nine months ended on September 30, 2000 as compared to the same period in 1999. Interest Expense Interest expense increased by $25.7 million and $63.2 million for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 as compared with the amounts recorded in the same periods of 1999. The increase in interest expense due to volume amounted to $13.8 million and $37.8 million for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 as compared to the same periods ended on September 30, 1999. The increase in interest expense due to rate amounted to $11.8 million and $25.4 million for the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000 as compared to the same periods ended on September 30, 1999. The cost of interest bearing liabilities increased from 4.94% and 4.91% for the three and nine months period ended on September 30, 1999 to 6.02% and 5.73% for the three and nine months period ended on September 30, 2000. Provision for Loan Losses For the three and nine months ended on September 30, 2000, the Corporation provided $11.6 million and $34.7 million, respectively, for possible loan losses as compared to $11.0 million and $37.8 million, for the same periods of 1999. The provision for loan losses recorded during 2000 reflects a lower provision need due to lower charge-offs. This decrease was achieved even though non-performing assets increased at September 30, 2000 by $16.1 million. The increase was due to the merger with FVI, which at September 30, 2000 had $6.8 million in non-performing assets with a reserve of $1.4 million. (See Other adjustment in the analysis of the allowance for possible loan losses table). In addition, a $9.9 million commercial loan became non-performing in September 2000 for which the estimated allowance for possible loan losses was allocated from reserves previously allocated to consumer loans. The reserve allocated to consumer loans has decreased as a result of the decrease in the loss ratio due to the significant improvement in the credit quality of this portfolio. The Corporation maintains an allowance for loan losses on its portfolio at a level that Management considers adequate to provide for potential losses in the portfolio based upon an evaluation of known and inherent risks. The Corporation establishes a quarterly allowance for loan losses based on the asset classification report to cover the total amount of any assets classified as a "loss," the potential loss exposure of other classified assets, and a percentage of the assets not classified. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is also based upon a number of additional factors including historical loan loss experience, current economic conditions, value of the underlying collateral, financial condition of the borrowers and other pertinent factors. Although Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate, factors beyond the Corporation's control, including factors affecting the Puerto Rico economy, may contribute to delinquencies and defaults thus necessitating additional reserves. The following table sets forth an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan losses during the periods indicated: Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in thousands) Allowance for loan losses, beginning of period $74,100 $70,762 $71,784 $67,854 Provision for loan losses 11,566 11,017 34,744 37,766 -------- ------- ------- ------- Loans charged-off: Residential real estate Commercial (850) (1) (2,650) (744) Finance leases (702) (1,928) (465) Consumer (11,327) (12,876) (34,676) (38,627) Other assets (1) (155) (32) (569) ----------- --------- ---------- --------- Total charge-offs (12,880) (13,032) (39,286) (40,405) ------- ------- ------- ------- Recoveries of loans previously charged-off: Residential real estate Commercial 209 35 346 111 Finance leases 52 175 168 226 Consumer 1,956 2,346 7,230 5,529 Other assets 2 46 20 267 ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- Total recoveries 2,219 2,602 7,763 6,134 --------- -------- -------- --------- Net charge-offs (10,661) (10,430) (31,523) (34,272) -------- ------- ------- ------- Other adjustment 1,440 787 1,440 787 --------- --------- --------- ---------- Allowance for loan losses, end of period $76,445 $72,136 $76,445 $72,136 ======= ======= ======= ======= Allowance for loan losses to total loans and loans held for sale 2.30% 2.86% 2.30% 2.86% Net charge-offs annualized to average loans outstanding during the period 1.34% 1.69% 1.41% 2.00% Other Income Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 --------------- ------------ --------------- ------------- Service charges on deposit accounts $2,070,993 $2,310,283 $6,685,821 $6,271,661 Other fees on loans 5,605,491 3,524,951 13,348,169 9,441,374 Fees on loans serviced for others 128,007 193,839 412,338 682,146 Mortgage banking activities (3,398) (5,796) (3,398) 5,753 Rental income 704,907 665,816 1,739,520 1,902,523 Other operating income 2,935,772 1,791,694 7,114,466 4,488,297 ------------- ----------- ------------ ------------ Subtotal 11,441,772 8,480,787 29,296,916 22,791,754 Gain on sale of investments 1,855,368 40,297 6,812,772 1,348,583 Trading income _ 419,367 75,000 ------------------------------------- -------------- --------------- Total $13,297,140 $8,521,084 $36,529,055 $24,215,337 =========== ========== =========== =========== Other income primarily consists of service charges on deposit accounts, fees on loans, commissions derived from various banking activities, the results of trading activities and gains on sale of investments. Service charges on deposit accounts represent an important and stable source of other income for the Corporation. Other fees on loans consist mainly of credit card fees and late charges collected on loans. Total other income also increased due to the fees generated by the new business acquired during the second semester of 1999. (See following section on Other Operating Expenses). The Corporation's second tier subsidiary, First Leasing and Rental Corporation, generates income on the rental of various types of motor vehicles. The other operating income category is composed of miscellaneous fees such as check fees and rental of safe deposit boxes. The Corporation recorded $1.9 million and $6.8 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 and $40,297 and $1.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 1999 from gains on sale of investments securities. These gains reflect market opportunities that arose and that are in consonance to the Corporation's investment policies. Other Operating Expenses The following table presents the detail of other operating expenses for the periods indicated: Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2000 1999 2000 1999 --------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Employees' compensation and benefits $12,642,990 $12,069,042 $38,055,926 $34,637,628 Occupancy and equipment 5,670,479 5,216,582 16,845,794 14,660,489 Taxes and insurance 1,840,870 1,632,098 5,037,206 4,895,071 Net cost (gain) of operations and disposition of other real estate owned (34,130) 14,715 20,491 (285,661) Amortization of debt issuance costs 88,878 159,701 263,720 471,557 Professional fees 619,794 550,781 1,967,435 1,607,727 Servicing and processing fees 1,607,515 1,206,360 4,565,018 3,291,018 Communications 1,453,743 1,228,700 4,190,636 3,434,792 Supplies and printing 250,024 295,772 868,397 994,467 Other 4,346,678 3,509,779 12,940,756 10,074,695 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ Total $28,486,841 $25,883,530 $84,755,379 $73,781,783 =========== =========== =========== =========== Operating expenses increased to $28.5 million and $84.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to $25.9 million and $73.8 million for the same periods in 1999. Management's goal has been to make only expenditures that contribute clearly and directly to increase the efficiency and profitability of the Corporation. This control over other operating expenses has been an important factor contributing to the improvement in earnings in recent years. The best measure of the success of this program is the efficiency ratio, which is the ratio of other operating expenses to the sum of net interest income and other income. The Corporation's efficiency ratio was 47.0% and 45.6% for the nine months period ended on September 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The increase in operating expenses for 2000 is mainly the result of the investments made in new technology, the expansion of the Corporation's branch network, the acquisition of new business and branches and the staffing of the commercial lending business to support the growth in the portfolio. During 1999 the Corporation opened a new full-service branch and two in-store branches. In July of 1999, the Corporation acquired the Royal Bank's operations in Puerto Rico including its full service branch in the financial district of Hato Rey. In August of 1999, the Corporation acquired the credit card portfolio of Western Auto. In December of 1999, the Corporation acquired four branches from CitiBank. To emphasize the commercial lending area, the Corporation recruited new officers for the origination of loans to the middle market throughout selected branches. Provision for Income Tax The provision for income tax amounted to $11.2 million (or 18.44% of pretax earnings) for the nine months ended on September 30, 2000 as compared to $4.7 million (or 9.23% of pretax earnings) for the same period in 1999. The increase in the effective tax rate is attributed to the growth in the loan portfolio resulting in an increase in taxable income. The Corporation has effectively reduced the enacted tax rate of 39%, through the strategy of investing in tax exempt securities. FINANCIAL CONDITION Assets Total assets amounted to $5,648.7 million as of September 30, 2000, an increase of $927.10 million as compared to total assets of $4,721.6 million as of December 31, 1999. This increase was primarily attributed to an increase of $336.6 million in total investments and $572.6 million in total loans. The composition of loans receivable and loans available for sale: September 30, December 31, Increase 2000 1999 (Decrease) -------------- -------------------- -------- (In thousands) Residential real estate loans $ 665,177 $ 473,563 $ 191,614 ---------- ----------- ---------- Commercial real estate loans 450,407 371,643 78,764 Construction loans 181,806 132,068 49,738 Commercial loans 880,084 655,417 224,667 ----------- ------------ --------- Total commercial 1,512,297 1,159,128 353,169 ---------- ----------- --------- Finance leases 111,086 85,692 25,394 ----------- ------------- ---------- Consumer and other loans 1,029,447 1,026,985 2,462 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total $3,318,008 $2,745,368 $572,640 ========== ========== ======== The fluctuation in the loans receivable category represents the net effect of total loan origination of $930.7 million and repayments and other adjustments of $358.1 million. The Corporation continued its strategy of diversifying its loan portfolio composition through the origination of commercial loans, resulting in an increase of $353.2 million in the commercial loan portfolio. Residential real estate loans increased by $191.6 million as a result of new resources added to this line of business. Finance leases, which are mostly composed of loans to individuals to finance the acquisition of an auto, increased by $25.4 million. As a result of the merger with FVI, FirstBank acquired total assets of $56.3 million, including $459 million on loans receivable and $7.5 million on investments. Non-performing Assets Total non-performing assets are the sum of non-accruing loans, OREO's and other repossessed properties. Non-accruing loans are loans as to which interest is no longer being recognized. When loans fall into non-accruing status, all previously accrued and uncollected interest is charged against interest income. At September 30, 2000, total non-performing assets amounted to $73.5 million (1.30% of total assets) as compared to $57.4 million (1.22% of total assets) at December 31, 1999 and $62.9 million (1.57% of total assets) at December 31, 1998. The increase of $16.1 million in non-performing assets as of September 30, 2000 when compared to December 31, 1999 was due to the merger with FVI, which at September 30, 2000 had $6.8 million in non-performing assets. In addition, a $9.9 million commercial loan was reclassified to non-accruing status during the third quarter of 2000. Past due loans are loans delinquent 90 days or more as to principal and/or interest and still accruing interest. The following table presents non-performing assets at the dates indicated: September 30, December 31, 2000 1999 1998 ----------- ---------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Non-accruing loans: Residential real estate $13,556 $ 8,633 $ 9,151 Commercial and commercial real estate 34,759 17,975 19,355 Finance leases 1,754 2,482 1,716 Consumer 17,167 24,726 26,736 -------- ------ -------- 67,236 53,816 56,958 Other real estate owned (OREO) 3,084 517 3,642 Other repossessed property 3,160 3,112 2,277 --------- --------- --------- Total non-performing assets $73,480 $57,445 $62,877 ======= ======= ======= Past due loans $15,090 $13,781 $15,110 Non-performing assets to total assets 1.30% 1.22% 1.57% Non-performing loans to total loans 2.03% 1.96% 2.69% Allowance for loan losses $76,445 $71,784 $67,854 Allowance to total non-performing loans 113.70% 133.39% 119.13% Non-accruing Loans Residential Real Estate Loans - The Corporation classifies all residential real estate loans delinquent 90 days or more in non-accruing status. Even though these loans are in non-accruing status, Management considers based on the value of the underlying collateral and the loan to value ratios, that no material losses will be incurred in this portfolio. Management's understanding is based on the historical experience of the Corporation. Non-accruing residential real estate loans amounted to $13.6 million (2.04% of total residential real estate loans) at September 30, 2000, as compared to $8.6 million (1.82% of total residential real estate loans) and $9.2 million (3.02% of total residential real estate loans) at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Commercial Loans - The Corporation places all commercial loans (including commercial real estate and construction loans) 90 days delinquent as to principal and interest in non-accruing status. The risk exposure of this portfolio is diversified. Non-accruing commercial loans amounted to $34.8 million (2.30% of total commercial loans) at September 30, 2000 as compared to $18.0 million (1.55% of total commercial loans) and $19.4 million (2.53% of total commercial loans) at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Finance Leases - Finance leases are classified as non-accruing status when they are delinquent 90 days or more. Non-accruing finance leases amounted to $1.8 million (1.58% of total finance leases) at September 30, 2000, as compared to $2.5 million (2.90% of total finance leases) and $1.7 million (3.29% of total finance leases) at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Consumer Loans - Consumer loans are classified as non-accruing when they are delinquent 90 days in auto, boat and home equity reserve loans, 120 days in personal loans (including small loans) and 180 days in credit cards and personal lines of credit. Non-accruing consumer loans amounted to $17.2 million (1.67% of the total consumer loan portfolio) at September 30, 2000, $24.7 million (or 2.41% of the total consumer loan portfolio) at December 31, 1999 and $26.7 million (or 2.67% of the total consumer loan portfolio) at December 31, 1998. The decrease in the ratio and amount of non-accruing loans was the result of the improvement on the credit quality of the portfolio. Other Real Estate Owned (OREO) OREO acquired in settlement of loans is carried at the lower of cost (carrying value of the loan) or fair value less estimated cost to sell off the real estate at the date of acquisition. Other Repossessed Property The other repossessed property category includes repossessed boats and autos acquired in settlement of loans. Repossessed boats are recorded at the lower of cost or estimated fair value. Repossessed autos are recorded at the principal balance of the loans less an estimated loss on the disposition of certain units. Past Due Loans Past due loans are accruing commercial and consumer loans, which are contractually delinquent 90 days or more. Past due commercial loans are current as to interest but delinquent in the payment of principal. Past due consumer loans include personal lines of credit and credit card loans delinquent 90 days up to 179 days and personal loans (including small loans) delinquent 90 days up to 119 days. Sources of Funds Total liabilities amounted to $5,328.0 million as of September 30, 2000, an increase of $901.3 million as compared to $4,426.7 million as of December 31, 1999. The increase in total liabilities was primarily due to: (1) an increase in total deposits of $657.0 million; (2) an increase in federal funds and securities sold under agreements to repurchase of $365.8 million; (3) an increase in advances from FHLB of $7.6 million; (4) an increase in accounts payable and other liabilities of $10.0 million; net of (5) a decrease in other short term borrowings of $138.0 million. The Corporation maintains unsecured standby lines of credit with other banks. At September 30, 2000, the Corporation's total unused lines of credit with these banks amounted to approximately $121,500,000 (1999 - $123,500,000). At September 30, 2000, the Corporation has an available line of credit with the FHLB guaranteed with excess collateral, in the amount of $79,490,687 (1999 - $2,812,126). Capital Total stockholders' equity amounted to $320.7 million as of September 30, 2000, an increase of $25.8 million from the balance as of December 31, 1999. This increase was primarily attributed to $49.5 million in net income generated for the period ended on September 30, 2000, an increase in the valuation on securities available for sale of $19.9 million, dividends paid of $13.7 million, and the repurchase of 1,642,400 shares of common stock at a total cost of $30.1 million. The Corporation is subject to various regulatory capital requirements imposed by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Corporation's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Corporation must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Corporation's assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Corporation's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgment by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Capital standards established by regulations require the Corporation to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of Tier 1 capital to total average assets (leverage ratio) and ratios of Tier 1 and total capital to risk-weighted assets, as defined in the regulations. The total amount of risk-weighted assets is computed by applying risk weighting factors to the Corporation's assets, which vary from 0% to 100% depending on the nature of the asset. At September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999, the Corporation exceeded the requirements for an adequately capitalized institution. At September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999, the Corporation also was a well capitalized institution under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized the Corporation must maintain minimum total risk based, Tier 1 risk based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the following table. Management believes that there are no conditions or events that have changed that classification. The Corporation's regulatory capital position was as follows: Regulatory requirements Regulatory requirements For capital Actual adequacy purposes To be well capitalized Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio At September 30, 2000 (Dollars in thousands) Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): First BanCorp $473,459 13.51% $280,292 8% $350,364 10% FirstBank 437,105 12.60% 277,577 8% 346,971 10% Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): First BanCorp $336,827 9.61% $140,146 4% $210,219 6% FirstBank 300,893 8.67% 138,788 4% 208,183 6% Tier I Capital (to Average Assets): First BanCorp $336,827 6.18% $163,408 3% $272,346 5% FirstBank 300,893 5.57% 162,010 3% 270,017 5% At December 31, 1999 Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): First BanCorp $468,261 16.16% $231,758 8% $289,697 10% FirstBank 409,173 14.26% 229,608 8% 287,010 10% Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): First BanCorp $337,284 11.64% $115,879 4% $173,818 6% FirstBank 279,383 9.73% 114,804 4% 172,206 6% Tier I Capital (to Average Assets): First BanCorp $337,284 7.47% $135,473 3% $225,789 5% FirstBank 279,383 6.26% 133,953 3% 223,255 5% Dividends During the period ended on September 30, 2000, the Corporation declared three quarterly cash dividends of $0.11 per common share representing a 22% increase over the three quarterly cash dividends of $0.09 per common share declared during the same period ended on September 30, 1999. Total dividends declared per common share amounted to $8.9 million for the period ended on September 30, 2000 for an annualized dividend payout ratio of 19.90% as compared to $7.8 million for the period ended September 30, 1999 (or a 18.22% dividend payout ratio). Dividends declared on preferred stock amounted to $4.8 million for the period ended on September 30, 2000 as compared to $2.7 million for the period ended on September 30, 1999. Liquidity Liquidity refers to the level of cash and eligible investments readily available to meet loan and investment commitments, potential deposit outflows and debt repayments. The Corporation's liquidity position and liquidity targets are reviewed on a weekly basis by the Asset Liability Management and Investment Committee, using measures of liquidity developed by Management. The Corporation's principal sources of short-term funds are loan repayments, deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and lines of credit with the FHLB and other financial institutions. The Investment Committee reviews credit availability on a regular basis. In addition, the Corporation has securitized and sold auto and mortgage loans as a supplementary source of funding. The Corporation has obtained long-term funding through the issuance of notes and long-term institutional certificates of deposit. The Corporation's principal uses of funds are the origination of loans and investments, and the repayment of maturing deposit accounts and borrowings. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The information required herein is incorporated by reference from page 33 of the annual report to security holders for the year ended December 31, 1999. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Corporation is a defendant in a number of legal proceedings arising out of, and incidental to its business. Based on its review with counsel on the development of these matters to date, Management is of the opinion that the ultimate aggregate liability, if any, resulting from these pending proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not applicable. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION On October 27, 2000 the Corporation filed a report on Form 8-A, for the registration of the 8.35% Noncumulative Perpetual Monthly Income Preferred Stock, Series B, $1.00 par value per share to be issued during the fourth quarter of 2000. On October 31, 2000, the Corporation issued 2,620,000 shares of preferred stock for a total amount of $65.5 million. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORT ON FORM 8-K a) None b) On September 25, 2000, the Corporation filed a report on Form 8-K, reporting under Item 5, the merger of First Virgin Islands Federal Savings Bank with and into FirstBank Puerto Rico, after obtaining all required shareholder and regulatory approvals. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Corporation has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized: First BanCorp. Name of the Corporation Date: November 14, 2000 By: /s/ Angel Alvarez-Perez, Esq. ------------------------------ Angel Alvarez-Perez, Esq. Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Date: November 14, 2000 By: /s/ Annie Astor de Carbonell ----------------------------- Annie Astor de Carbonell Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer