FORM 10-Q/A SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 AMENDMENT NO 1 TO QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000 Commission File No. 1-11768 RELIV' INTERNATIONAL, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 37-1172197 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 136 Chesterfield Industrial Boulevard, P.O. Box 405, Chesterfield, Missouri 63006 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (636) 537-9715 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Registrant has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: COMMON STOCK 9,551,102 outstanding Shares as of March 31, 2000 Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements The following consolidated financial statements of the Registrant are attached to this Form 10-Q: 1. Interim Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2000 and Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1999. 2. Interim Statements of Operations for the three month periods ending March 31, 2000 and March 31, 1999. 3. Interim Statements of Cash Flows for the three month periods ending March 31, 2000 and March 31, 1999. The Financial Statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the periods presented. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation 1. Financial Condition Current assets of the Company decreased during the first quarter of 2000, to $7,949,000 from $8,497,000 as of December 31, 1999. Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $352,000 to $1,180,000 as of March 31, 2000 as the result of the increase in accounts receivable and the reduction of trade accounts payable. Inventory decreased by $788,000 to $3,918,000 as of March 31, 2000. The Company's inventory decrease is due to the reduction in the sales and production for the Company's manufacturing and packaging business. However, accounts receivable increased by $629,000, as the Company's remaining packaging customer had a strong month of sales in March 2000. The Company purchased only $55,000 of property, plant and equipment during the first quarter of 2000, further emphasizing its decision to reduce the manufacturing and packaging business. The majority of capital purchases in recent years were dedicated to this line of business. Current liabilities decreased by $456,000 from $8,307,000 as of December 31, 1999 to $7,851,000 as of March 31, 2000. The primary component of the decrease was in trade accounts payable. Trade accounts payable decreased by $603,000 from $3,994,000 as of December 31, 1999 to $3,391,000 as of March 31, 2000. This decrease is related to the decrease in inventory, as discussed previously. Long-term debt decreased by $123,000 from $4,991,000 as of December 31, 1999 to $4,868,000 as of March 31, 2000. The Company incurred no additional debt during the first quarter of 2000. Stockholders' equity decreased from $6,819,000 as of December 31, 1999 to $6,801,000 as of March 31, 2000, as the net income of the first quarter of 2000 was offset by $105,000 as the result of the foreign currency translation adjustment at March 31, 2000 as compared to December 31, 1999. The Australian, New Zealand and Canadian dollars all weakened against the US dollar over the course of the first quarter of 2000. The Company's working capital balance has declined slightly since December 31, 1999 with a working capital balance of $98,000 as of March 31, 2000. The current ratio has also declined slightly to 1.01 as of March 31, 2000. The Company's line of credit is formula-based and provides a borrowing arrangement based on a percentage of accounts receivable and inventory up to a maximum borrowing limit. As of December 31, 1999, the Company had borrowed more than the amount allowed under the collateral calculation, but has obtained a waiver to allow it to borrow the maximum amount under the line through September 30, 2000. Management believes that the Company's internally generated funds together with the loan agreement will be sufficient to meet working capital requirements in 2000. 2. Results of Operations The Company had net income of $86,000, or $.01 per share ($.01 per share diluted), for the quarter ended March 31, 2000, compared to net income of $67,000, or $.01 per share ($.01 per share diluted), for the same period in 1999. The Company expected net sales to decline as the result of the reduction in the manufacturing and packaging business, but gross margins improved slightly in the network marketing business and consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $238,000 in the first quarter of 2000, as compared to the first quarter of 1999. Net sales decreased to $15,088,000 in the first quarter of 2000 as compared to $17,695,000 in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to the decrease in sales by the Company's manufacturing and packaging services segment. Sales in this portion of the business decreased to $4,517,000 in the first quarter of 2000, as compared to $6,208,000 in the prior year. Net sales in the network marketing segment declined to $10,571,000 in the first quarter of 2000, as compared to $11,487,000 in the first quarter of 1999. Network marketing sales in the United States declined by 11% from $10,438,000 in the first quarter of 1999 to $9,333,000 in the first quarter of 2000. However, sales in the Company's international subsidiaries improved overall. Sales in the foreign subsidiaries of Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Mexico and the United Kingdom overall increased by 18% from $1,049,000 in the first quarter of 1999 to $1,238,000 in the first quarter of 2000, led by sales increases in Mexico of 253% and in the UK operation of 25%. The Company's UK operation recently installed a new sales manager. The Company also provides manufacturing and packaging services, including blending, processing and packaging food products in accordance with specifications provided by its customers. Net sales decreased to $4,517,000 in the first quarter of 2000 from $6,208,000 in the prior year. This decrease follows the Company's decision to place less emphasis on this business. The Company's sales to third party customers primarily consist of the Company purchasing raw materials, using customer-provided packaging materials and selling a finished product to the customer. For the first quarter of 2000, cost of goods sold for these sales were 99% of net sales. Even under optimal operating efficiencies, the gross margin for unrelated customers is substantially less than margins obtained in the sales of the network marketing products. But, the Company has eliminated its unprofitable business in this segment and is taking steps to improve margins with its remaining customer. Cost of products sold for the network marketing segment as a percentage of net sales increased slightly from 16.7% in the first quarter of 1999 to 17.0%. Distributor royalties and commissions as percentage of network marketing sales decreased from 39% in the first quarter of 1999 to 36% in the first quarter of 2000. These expenses are governed by the distributor agreements and are directly related to the level of sales. The Company pays a percent of sales up to 18% in royalties and as much as 45% in commissions. A portion of this decreased percentage is due to the Company allowing distributors in the United States to purchase individual cans of the products at their specified discount level. This change went into effect in February 2000. Previously, distributors had to pay full retail price through the Direct Select program to buy individual cans of product. Interest expense increased from $130,000 in the first quarter of 1999 to $168,000 in the first quarter of 2000. This increase is due to the greater reliance on the line of credit, along with higher interest rates. Safe Harbor Provision of the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995 and Forward Looking Statements. The statements contained in Item 2 (Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation) that are not historical facts may be forward-looking statements (as such term is defined in the rules promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of the Company's management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to the Company's management. Accordingly, these statements are subject to significant risks, uncertainties and contingencies which could cause the Company's actual growth, results, performance and business prospects and opportunities in 2000 and beyond to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, any such forward-looking statements. Wherever possible, words such as "anticipate", "plan", "expect," "believe", "estimate", and similar expressions have been used to identify these forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. These risks, uncertainties and contingencies include, but are not limited to, the Company's ability to continue to attract, maintain and motivate its distributors, changes in the regulatory environment affecting network marketing sales and sales of food and dietary supplements and other risks and uncertainties detailed in the Company's other SEC filings. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk The Company's earnings and cash flow are subject to fluctuations due to changes in foreign currency rates as it has several foreign subsidiaries and continues to explore expansion into other foreign countries. As a result, exchange rate fluctuations may have an effect on its sales and the Company's gross margins. Accounting practices require that the Company's results from operations be converted to U.S. dollars for reporting purposes. Consequently, the reported earnings of the Company in future periods may be significantly affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates, generally increasing with a weaker U.S. dollar and decreasing with a strengthening U.S. dollar. Products manufactured by the Company for sale to the Company's foreign subsidiaries are transacted in U.S. dollars. As the Company's foreign operations expand, its operating results will be subject to the risks of exchange rate fluctuations and the Company may not be able to accurately estimate the impact of such changes on its future business, product pricing, results of operations or financial condition. The Company also is exposed to market risk in changes in interest rates on its long-term debt arrangements and commodity prices in some of the raw materials it purchases for its manufacturing needs. However, neither presents a risk that would have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial condition. Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings In May 1998, the former sales/general manager of the Company's Canadian subsidiary filed a lawsuit claiming unlawful termination and breach of contract. The individual had been terminated by the Company in March, 1998. The Company believes the claim is without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself. The Company has engaged Canadian counsel to defend this suit. The probable outcome of this matter is uncertain, and a range of loss cannot reasonably be estimated. However, management believes that the final outcome will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company. Item 2. Changes in Securities Not applicable. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not applicable. Item 5. Other Information Not applicable. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits* (b) The Company has not filed a Current Report during the quarter covered by this report. * Also incorporated by reference the Exhibits filed as part of the S- 18 Registration Statement of the Registrant, effective November 5, 1985, and subsequent periodic filings. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Dated: January 12, 2001 RELIV' INTERNATIONAL, INC. By: /s/ Robert L. Montgomery ----------------------------------- Robert L. Montgomery, President, Chief Executive Officer Reliv International, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31 December 31 2000 1999 ------------ ------------ (unaudited) (see notes) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,179,531 $ 1,531,700 Accounts and notes receivable, less allowances of $429,000 in 2000 and $430,000 in 1999 1,423,221 794,037 Note receivable from officer 59,250 164,250 Inventories Finished goods 1,567,138 1,826,748 Raw materials 1,885,699 2,402,006 Sales aids and promotional materials 464,777 476,708 ------------ ------------ Total inventories 3,917,614 4,705,462 Refundable income taxes 854,255 855,178 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 374,457 304,734 Deferred income taxes 140,679 141,236 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 7,949,007 8,496,597 Other assets: Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $78,830 in 2000 and $65,692 in 1999 446,707 459,846 Other assets 1,173,046 1,013,130 ------------ ------------ Total other assets 1,619,753 1,472,976 Property, plant and equipment: Land 829,222 829,222 Building 8,384,058 8,384,105 Machinery & equipment 3,876,028 3,870,695 Office equipment 455,581 454,729 Computer equipment & software 1,859,190 1,823,832 ------------ ------------ 15,404,079 15,362,583 Less: Accumulated depreciation (4,815,571) (4,560,338) ------------ ------------ Net property, plant and equipment 10,588,508 10,802,245 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 20,157,268 $ 20,771,818 ============ ============ <FN> See notes to financial statements. </FN> Reliv International, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31 December 31 2000 1999 ------------ ------------ (unaudited) (see notes) Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses: Trade accounts payable $ 3,390,654 $ 3,993,555 Distributors commissions payable 1,436,725 1,421,286 Sales taxes payable 209,024 204,552 Interest expense payable 41,731 31,871 Payroll and payroll taxes payable 179,799 127,800 Other accrued expenses 203,893 103,548 ------------ ------------ Total accounts payable and accrued expenses 5,461,826 5,882,612 Income taxes payable 67,097 3,391 Borrowings under line of credit 1,686,430 1,792,986 Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations 630,314 622,973 Unearned income 5,003 5,003 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 7,850,670 8,306,965 Capital lease obligations, less current maturities 265,958 305,081 Long-term debt, less current maturities 4,867,937 4,990,639 Other non-current liabilities 372,050 350,415 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, no par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 9,551,102 shares issued and outstanding as of 3/31/2000 and 13/31/1999 9,082,382 9,082,382 Notes receivable-officers and directors (36,522) (38,217) Accumulated deficit (1,803,742) (1,889,297) Accumulated other comprehensive loss: Foreign currency translation adjustment (441,465) (336,150) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity 6,800,653 6,818,718 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 20,157,268 $ 20,771,818 ============ ============ <FN> See notes to financial statements. </FN> Reliv International, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Operations Three months ended March 31 2000 1999 ------------ ------------ (unaudited) (unaudited) Sales at suggested retail $ 20,867,382 $ 23,774,411 Less: distributor allowances on product purchases 5,779,009 6,079,100 ------------ ------------ Net sales 15,088,373 17,695,311 Costs and expenses: Cost of products sold 6,256,330 8,074,732 Distributor royalties and commissions 3,832,424 4,510,775 Selling, general and administrative 4,685,541 4,923,829 ------------ ------------ Total costs and expenses 14,774,295 17,509,336 ------------ ------------ Income from operations 314,078 185,975 Other income (expense): Interest income 13,538 18,800 Interest expense (167,670) (130,398) Other income/(expense) (17,853) 34,233 ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 142,093 108,610 Provision for income taxes 56,538 41,622 ------------ ------------ Net income $ 85,555 $ 66,988 ============ ============ Earnings per common share $0.01 $0.01 ============ ============ Earnings per common share - assuming dilution $0.01 $0.01 ============ ============ <FN> See notes to financial statements. </FN> Reliv International, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Three months ended March 31 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- Operating activities: Net income $ 85,555 $ 66,988 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 277,575 257,741 Foreign currency translation (gain) loss 15,410 (21,843) (Increase) decrease in accounts and notes receivable (548,962) (302,043) (Increase) decrease in inventories 767,132 (1,473,972) (Increase) decrease in refundable income taxes -- (1,933) (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets (72,814) 38,166 (Increase) decrease in other assets (162,135) (103,754) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses (390,480) 1,717,872 Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable 65,058 25,446 Increase (decrease) in unearned income -- -- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 36,339 202,668 Investing activities: Purchase of property, plant and equipment (55,212) (589,160) Repayment of loans by officers and directors 31,694 1,596 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (23,518) (587,564) Financing activities: Net repayments under line of credit (106,557) (85,256) Proceeds from long-term borrowings -- 300,000 Principal payments on long-term borrowings (112,441) (94,188) Principal payments under capital lease obligations (42,043) (41,084) Dividends paid -- (96,505) Purchase of treasury stock -- (7,682) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in financing activities (261,041) (24,715) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (103,949) 66,129 ----------- ----------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (352,169) (343,482) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,531,700 2,816,804 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,179,531 $ 2,473,322 =========== =========== <FN> See notes to financial statements </FN> Reliv' International, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) March 31, 2000 Note 1-- Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month period ended March 31, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2000. The balance sheet at December 31, 1999 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Registrant Company and Subsidiaries' annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. Note 2-- Restatement of Prior Interim Periods For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2000, June 30, 2000, and September 30, 2000, the Company understated cost of goods sold by (respectively) $125,133, $184,284 and $227,479 due to inventory costing errors. This resulted in overstatements of previously reported quarterly net income of $77,583 ($.01 per share basic and diluted), $114,256 ($.01 per share basic and diluted) and $141,037 ($.01 per share basic and diluted). Net income as adjusted was $85,555 ($.01 per share basic and diluted) for the first quarter of 2000, $62,615 ($.01 per share basic and diluted) for the second quarter, and $234,752 ($.02 per share basic and diluted) for the third quarter. Note 3-- Earnings per Share The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: Three months ended March 31 2000 1999 ---------- ---------- Numerator: Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share--net income $ 85,555 $ 66,988 Denominator: Denominator per basic earnings per share--weighted average shares 9,551,000 9,651,000 Effect of dilutive securities: Employee stock options and other warrants 385,000 200,000 ---------- ---------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share--adjusted weighted average shares 9,936,000 9,851,000 ========== ========== Basic earnings per share $0.01 $0.01 ========== ========== Diluted earnings per share $0.01 $0.01 ========== ========== Note 4-- Comprehensive Income Total comprehensive income/(loss) was ($19,760) for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and $128,613 for the three months ended March 31, 1999. The Company's only component of other comprehensive income is the foreign currency translation adjustment. Note 5-- Segment Information Three months ended Three months ended March 31, 2000 March 31, 1999 Network Manufacturing Network Manufacturing marketing and packaging marketing and packaging ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Net sales to external customers 10,570,976 4,517,397 11,487,115 6,208,196 Intersegment net sales -- 1,549,927 -- 1,567,162 Segment profit/(loss) 832,096 (145,709) 649,007 (96,745) Segment assets 13,968,328 5,009,409 13,213,440 6,424,607 A reconciliation of combined operating profit for the reportable segments to consolidated income before income taxes is as follows: Three months ended March 31 2000 1999 ----------------------------------- Total profit for reportable segments 686,387 552,262 Corporate expenses (372,309) (366,287) Non operating - net (4,315) 53,033 Interest expense (167,670) (130,398) ----------------------------------- Income before income taxes 142,093 108,610 =================================== Note 6-- Legal Proceedings In May 1998, the former sales/general manager of the Company's Canadian subsidiary filed lawsuit claiming unlawful termination and breach of contract. The individual had been terminated by the Company in March 1998. The Company believes the claim is without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself. At this time, the outcome of this matter is uncertain and a range of loss cannot be reasonably estimated; however, management believes that the final outcome will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Company.