UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999 ----------------------------------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------------------- ------------------- Commission file number 0-17137 --------------------------------------------------- D&N Financial Corporation ---------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 38-2790646 -------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 400 Quincy Street, Hancock, Michigan 49930 ------------------------------------------ (Address of principal executive offices) (906) 482-2700 --------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) --------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changes since last report) Indicate by check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ] APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, $0.01 par value 9,457,303 ----------------------------- --------------------------- (Class) (Shares Outstanding of April 30, 1999) ================================================================================ D&N FINANCIAL CORPORATION INDEX Page No. -------- PART I Consolidated statements of condition - March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 3 Consolidated statements of income - three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 4 Consolidated statements of cash flows three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 5 Notes to consolidated financial statements 6 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 PART II Other Information 17 - 2 - D&N FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION March 31 December 31 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------------ (In thousands) ------------------------------------------------ (Unaudited) ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 12,451 $ 15,945 Federal funds sold 900 -- Interest-bearing deposits in other banks 23,708 34 ---------- ---------- Total cash and cash equivalents 37,059 15,979 Investment securities (market value of $28,676,000 in 1999 and $28,678,000 in 1998 28,676 28,678 Investment securities available for sale (at market value) 58,298 101,394 Mortage-backed securities (market value $32,061,000 in 1999 and $42,025,000 in 1998) 31,552 41,446 Mortgage-backed securities available for sale (at market value) 533,590 452,766 Loans receivable (including loans held for sale of $8,134,000 in 1999 and $8,801,000 in 1998) 1,329,159 1,340,143 Allowance for loan losses (11,044) (10,995) ---------- ---------- Net loans receivable 1,318,115 1,329,148 Other real estate owned, net 1,402 857 Federal income taxes 637 2,721 Office properties and equipment, net 18,818 19,005 Other assets 26,820 26,160 ------------ -------- Total Assets $2,054,967 $2,018,154 ========== ========== LIABILITIES Checking and NOW accounts $ 154,276 $ 166,802 Money market accounts 97,868 103,878 Savings deposits 244,347 237,600 Time deposits 774,183 754,317 Accrued interest 1,713 1,543 ---------- ---------- Total deposits 1,272,387 1,264,140 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 78,049 18,153 FHLB advances and other borrowed money 533,325 559,982 Advance payments by borrowers and investors held in escrow 18,164 25,416 Other liabilities 6,155 6,284 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 1,908,080 1,873,975 PREFERRED STOCK OF SUBSIDIARY 28,719 28,719 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share (1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued) -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value per share (shares authorized - 25,000,000; shares outstanding - 9,394,273 in 1999 and 9,318,089 in 1998) 94 93 Additional paid-in capital 79,323 78,375 ------- ------ Total paid-in capital 79,417 78,468 Retained earnings - substantially restricted 38,857 35,265 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (106) 1,727 ------- ------- Total stockholders' equity 118,168 115,460 -------- ------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $2,054,967 $2,018,154 ========== ========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 3 - D&N FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended March 31 1999 1998 ------------------------------ (In thousands, except per share) Interest Income: Loans $25,870 $26,829 Mortgage-backed securities 8,341 6,145 Investments and deposits 1,288 1,573 ------- ------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 35,499 34,547 Interest expense: Deposits 13,367 11,985 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 796 1,991 FHLB advances and other borrowed money 7,727 7,366 ------- ------- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 21,890 21,342 ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME 13,609 13,205 Provision for loan losses 675 525 ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 12,934 12,680 Nointerest income: Loan administrative fees 699 535 Deposit related fees 1,337 1,045 Gain on sale of loans available for sale 841 885 Gain on sale of mortgage-backed securities available for sale 737 -- Other income 199 736 ------- ------- TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME 3,813 3,201 Nointerest income: Compensation and benefits 5,350 4,822 Occupancy 975 816 Other expense 3,353 3,196 ------- ------- GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE 9,678 8,834 Other real estate owned, net 30 18 Federal deposit insurance premiums 188 243 ------- ------- TOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSE 9,896 9,095 ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE 6,851 6,786 Federal income tax expense 2,151 2,208 ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS 4,700 4,578 Preferred stock dividends of subsidiary 681 681 ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 4,019 $ 3,897 ======== ======= Earnings per share: BASIC $0.43 $0.43 ======= ======= DILUTED $0.42 $0.41 ======= ======= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 4 - D&N FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 1998 --------------------------- (In thousands) --------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $ 4,019 $ 3,897 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 675 525 Depreciation and amortization of office properties and equipment 628 541 Amortization of discounts on purchased loans and securities (1,144) (675) Originations and purchases of loans held for sale (16,527) (37,607) Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale 64,376 52,097 Gain on loans and mortgage-backed securities available for sale (737) -- Gain on sale of loan servicing rights -- (193) Amortization and writedowns of mortgage servicing rights 250 187 Other 2,415 708 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 53,955 19,480 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from maturities of investment securities 154,989 14,986 Purchases of investment securities to be held to maturity (111,575) (2,450) Proceeds from sales of mortgage-backed securities available for sale 40,785 -- Principal collected on mortgage-backed securities 51,926 32,530 Purchases of mortgage-backed securities (164,800) (24,894) Loans purchased (63,196) (69,219) Net change in loans receivable 25,408 (24,123) (Increase) decrease in other real estate owned (545) 183 Sales of loan servicing rights -- 193 Purchases of office properties and equipment 421 (978) --------- -------- Net cash used by investing activities (67,429) (73 ,772) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net change in time deposits 19,866 (22,767) Net change in other deposits 11,789 17,956 Proceeds from notes payable, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowed money 119,896 115,000 Payments on maturity of notes payable, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowed money (86,689) (67,127) Net change in advance payments by borrowers and investors held in escrow (7,252) 2,313 Common stock cash dividend (470) (457) Proceeds from issuance of stock 992 655 Purchases of treasury stock/warrants -- (364) --------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 34,554 45,209 --------- -------- Increase(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 21,080 (9,083) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 15,979 20,497 --------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 37,059 $ 11,414 ========= ======== Noncash transactions: Issuance of treasury stock on exercise of stock options $ -- 884 ========= ======== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 5 - D&N FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. NOTE 2: EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the average number of shares outstanding during the applicable period. The company had stock options which are considered to be potentially dilutive to common stock. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the average number of shares outstanding during the applicable period adjusted for these potentially dilutive options. The following table sets forth the computation of per share earnings as provided in SFAS 128, and illustrates the dilutive effect of options outstanding. Three months ended March 31, 1999 March 31, 1998 ------------------ ----------------------- Earnings Earnings Shares per share Shares per share ------ ---------- ------ ---------- (In thousands, except per share earnings) Basic EPS 9,357 $ 0.43 9,115 $ 0.43 Net dilutive effect of stock options outstanding 236 (0.01) 380 (0.02) ------ --------- ------ --------- Diluted EPS 9,593 $ 0.42 9,495 $ 0.41 ====== ====== ====== ========= - 6 - NOTE 3: ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The allowance for loan losses represents the Company's estimate of probable credit losses related to specifically identified loans as well as probable credit losses inherent in the remainder of the Company's loan portfolio that have been incurred as of the balance sheet date. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at an adequate level through additions to the provisions for loan losses. An appropriated level of the general allowance is determined based on the application of projected risk percentages to graded loans by categories. In addition, specific reserves are established for individual loans when deemed necessary by management. Management also considers other factors when size and character of the loan portfolio, consultation with regulatory authorities, amount of nonperforming loans, delinquency trends, economic conditions and industry trends. Changes in the allowance for loan losses are summarized as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 1998 --------------------------- (In thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 10,995 $ 10,549 Charge-offs: Mortgage loans 53 10 Commercial loans 12 -- Consumer loans 664 458 ------------------- Total 729 468 Recoveries: Commercial loans 2 -- Consumer loans 101 73 ------------------- Total 103 73 ------------------- Net charge-offs 626 395 Provision charged to operations 675 525 ------------------- Balance at end of period $11,044 $10,679 =================== NOTE 4: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The Bank adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income", as of January 1, 1998. SFAS No. 130 established standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components. Total Comprehensive Income for the three month period ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 was as follows: - 7 - Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 1998 -------------------- (In thousands) -------------------- Net income $ 4,019 $ 3,897 Other comprehensive income: Unrealized holding gains and losses on debt securities available for sale, net of tax (1,833) (159) ------- ------- Total accumulated other comprehensive income (1,833) (159) ------- ------- Total Comprehensive Income $ 2,186 $ 3,738 ======= ======= - 8 - D&N FINANCIAL CORPORATION ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis provides information regarding D&N Financial Corporation's ("D&N or the Company") financial condition and results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 1999 and 1998. Ratios for the periods are stated on an annualized basis. Results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for the entire year. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS When used in this Form 10-Q, or future filings by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in the Company's press releases or other public or shareholder communications, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the words or phrases "would be", "will allow", intends to", "will likely result", "are expected to", "will continue", "is anticipated", "estimate", "project", or similar expressions are intended to identity "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and to advise readers that various factors, including regional and national economic conditions, substantial changes in levels of market interest rates, credit and other risks of lending and investment activities and competitive and regulatory factors, could affect the Company's financial performance and could cause the Company's actual results for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or projected. The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Income The Company recorded net income for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 of $4.0 million, compared to net income of $3.9 million in the first quarter of 1998. Return on - 9 - assets and return on equity were 0.79% and 13.77%, respectively, during the quarter ended March 31, 1999, compared to 0.85% and 15.55%, respectively, during the quarter ended March 31, 1998. The increase in net income was primarily due to increases in net interest income of $404,000, increased gain on sales of mortgage-backed securities of $737,000 and increases in loan administrative and deposit related fees of $456,000. These increases were partially offset by an increase in the provision for loan losses of $150,000, a decrease in other income of $537,000, and increased operating expenses of $801,000. Net Interest Income Net interest income, or the difference between interest earned on interest earning assets such as loans and investment securities and interest paid on sources of funds such as deposits and borrowings, is a significant component of the Company's earnings. Net interest income is affected by changes in both the balance of and the rates on interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities and the amount of interest earning assets funded with non-interest or low-interest bearing funds. Net interest income increased $404,000 to $13.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 compared to $13.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. The increase was due to increased volume in D&N's mortgage backed securities portfolio and decreases in the amount of wholesale borrowings needed to fund the balance sheet. These improvements were partially offset by an increase in interest expense, due to increased deposit volume. The Company used the net increase in liabilities to fund loan demand and replenish mortgage backed security runoff. Provision for Loan Losses A provision for loan losses is charged to income based on the size and quality of the loan portfolio measured against prevailing economic conditions. This process is accomplished through a formal review analysis. The provision is recorded in amounts sufficient to maintain the allowance for possible loan losses at a level in excess of that expected by management to be required to cover specific exposure in the portfolio. The Company recorded a $675,000 provision for loan losses during the quarter ended March 31, 1999 and $525,000 during the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Noninterest Income Total noninterest income increased to $3.8 million during the first quarter of 1999, from $3.2 million recorded during the first quarter of 1998. The majority of this increase was due to an increase in gain on sale of mortgage-backed securities available for sale of $737,000, along with increases in loan administrative and deposit related fees of - 10 - $456,000. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in other income of $537,000. Nointerest Expense Total noninterest expense increased $801,000 to $9.9 million during the quarter ended March 31, 1999, from $9.1 million during the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Compensation and benefits increased $528,000 reflecting some one-time charges incurred in the first quarter of 1999, and increased medical expense. Occupancy and other expenses increased $316,000 mainly reflecting costs of new banking locations and additions to D&N's ATM network. FINANCIAL CONDITION Total assets at March 31, 1999 were $2.05 billion, an increase of $36.8 million from December 31, 1998. Earning assets represented approximately 97% of total assets as of March 31, 1999, substantially the same as at year-end 1998. Cash, Deposits and Investment Securities Cash, deposits and investment securities were $124.0 million at March 31, 1999, down $22.0 million from December 31, 1998. This decrease was due to decreases in investment securities of $43.1 million, consisting of decreases in commercial paper of $34.9 million and decreases in U.S. treasury securities of $8.2 million. Cash and due from banks also decreased by $3.5 million during this period. Partially offsetting these decreases was an increase in interest- bearing deposits in other banks, of $24.6 million. Mortgage-Backed Securities Mortgage-backed securities increased $70.9 million to $565.1 million at March 31, 1999 from $494.2 at December 31, 1998. During the period, the Company purchased $165.6 million of government agency collateralized mortgage obligations, with a weighted average yield of 6.13% and a weighted average life of 3.6 years. Sales of mortgage-backed securities during the period totaled $40.2 million, realizing a gain on sale of $737,000. The entire mortgage-backed securities portfolio experienced repayments and amortization of $51.7 million, plus a net decrease of $2.8 million in market value, recognized through stockholder's equity, on mortgage-backed securities available for sale. Net Loans Receivable Net loans receivable decreased $11.0 million during the period to $1.32 billion at March 31, 1999. Loan originations of $147.3 million and purchases of $63.2 million were less - 11 - than repayments of $158 million and sales of $63.5 million. Loan originations and purchases during the three months ended March 31, 1999 were $86.5 million for consumer loans, while residential mortgage loans and commercial loans were $95.4 million and $28.6 million, respectively. Nonperforming Assets and Risk Elements The following table sets forth the amounts and categories of risk elements in the Bank's loan portfolio. March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 -------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Nonaccruing loans $ 7,198 $ 7,867 Accruing loans delinquent more than 90 days 130 -- ------- ------- Total nonperforming loans 7,328 7,867 OREO and other repossessed assets 2,124 1,372 ------- ------- Total nonperforming assets $ 9,452 $ 9,239 ======= ======= Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans 0.55% 0.59% ======= ======= Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets 0.46% 0.46% ======= ======= Allowance for loan losses as a percentage as a percentage of nonperforming loans 150.71% 139.76% ======= ======= Allowance for loan and OREO losses as a percentage of nonperforming assets 116.84% 119.01% ======= ======= Nonperforming assets, before allowances for loans and OREO losses, increased $213,000 during the period. Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSR's) The Company's net investment in MSRs increased during the period to $5.1 million at March 31, 1999. The following table details activity in the portfolio for the periods indicated. Three Year Ended Months Ended December 31, March 31, 1999 1998 -------------- ------------ (Dollars in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 4,822 $ 2,136 Additions: Capitalized servicing 510 4,552 ------- ------- Total 510 4,552 Reductions: Scheduled amortization 300 605 Additional amortization (recovery) due to changes in prepayment assumptions (50) 1,018 Impairment -- -- Sale of servicing -- 243 ------- ------- Total 250 1,866 ------- ------- Balance at end period $ 5,082 $ 4,822 ======= ======= Fair market value at end of period $ 5,639 $ 4,897 ======= ======= -12- Deposits Deposits increased $8.2 million during the period to $1.27 billion at March 31, 1999. Certificates of deposit increased $19.9 million and savings deposits increased $6.7 million, while checking accounts and money market accounts decreased by $12.5 million and $6.0 million, respectively. The Company's cost of deposits decreased to 4.22% at March 31, 1999 compared to 4.29% at December 31, 1998, reflecting a change in mix of deposit products. Borrowings Total borrowings increased $33.2 million during the period to $611.4 million at March 31, 1999. The Company's cost of borrowings was 5.62% at March 31, 1999, compared to 5.81% at December 31, 1998. Capital According to federal regulations, the Bank must meet certain minimum capital ratios. As the following table indicates, the Bank's capital ratios at March 31, 1999 exceeded these requirements. Tier 1 Tangible Core Risk-based Risk-based Capital Capital Capital Capital -------- -------- ---------- ---------- (Dollars in thousands) Actual capital $134,396 $134,396 $144,295 $134,396 Required capital 30,944 61,888 101,053 50,527 -------- -------- -------- -------- Excess capital $103,452 $ 72,508 $ 43,242 $ 83,869 ======== ======== ======== ======== Actual ratio 6.51% 6.51% 11.42% 10.64% ======== ======== ======== ======== Required ratio 1.50% 3.00% 8.00% 4.00% ======== ======== ======== ======== Consolidated stockholders' equity was $118.2 million at March 31, 1999 and represents 5.75% of consolidated assets. Liquidity Liquidity is the ability to meet financial obligations when due. Regulatory authorities require that thrift institutions maintain liquidity consisting of cash, U.S. Government Securities and other specified assets, equal to at least 4% of net withdrawable accounts and to borrowings payable in one year or less. For March 31, 1999, the Bank's average liquidity ratio was 34.9%. At March 31, 1999, unused borrowing capacity as measured by the Bank's inventory of readily available but unpledged collateral was approximately $376 million. The Company considers its current liquidity and other funding sources sufficient to fund its outstanding loan commitments and scheduled liability maturities. - 13 - REGULATORY INSURANCE The deposits of savings associations, such as D&N Bank, are presently insured by the SAIF ("Savings Association Insurance Fund"), which together with the BIF ("Bank Insurance Fund"), are the two insurance funds administered by the FDIC. The assessment for SAIF insured institutions is 6.1 cents per $100 of deposits while BIF insured institutions pay 1.2 cents per $100 of deposits until the year 2000, when the assessment is expected to be imposed at the same rate on all FDIC insured institutions. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE D&N utilizes various electronic computer systems for the delivery of its financial services products such as deposit accounts and loans, for the maintenance of its financial and other business records, and for general management purposes. Some of these systems include legacy procedures that may have been designed and historic data that may have been stored in such a manner that inconsistencies or failures might occur when dates from the new millennium are considered. Commonly known as the Year 2000 problem, a myriad of related potential computing difficulties face entities that rely extensively upon computer systems. D&N's major computer system include deposit accounts, commercial lending, consumer lending, financial control, and sales platform support applications provided by M&I Data Services, Inc.; mortgage lending applications provided by ALLTEL Information Services, Inc. and FiTech, Inc.; and internally maintained microcomputer and network systems which support management functions and communications. D&N's Year 2000 project is progressing on schedule. The project is addressing computer hardware, software, procedures, large borrowers and facilities. This project began in October 1996 and is scheduled for completion by June 1999. To date all at-risk computer hardware has been tested and confirmed Year 2000 compliant. The four primary business applications (deposit account processing, installment loan account processing, general ledger and mortgage loan processing) have been certified Year 2000 compliant. The remaining applications systems are being tested and contingency plans have been developed to mitigate business operational risk. D&N's internally maintained systems, consisting primarily of a Lotus Notes server array and various workstation-based business suite software, are Year 2000 compliant as currently installed. All newly acquired software is being tested for Year 2000 compliance before acceptance. Software testing has been done to verify date changes for 1999 to 2000, the identification and correct processing of leap years, along with numerous date projections from 1999 through the next millennium using day, month and year increments. - 14 - Manual procedures have been reviewed and scheduled for change where date specific actions occur. Necessary changes to supporting forms to properly record dates in the new millennium have been identified and are being made. Large commercial borrowers have been reviewed for their Year 2000 readiness and, where necessary, their progress is being monitored for corrective action, their business continuation and ability to repay their loans. New loan customers are also being assessed for Year 2000 risk. The building facilities owned and leased by the Bank have been reviewed for Year 2000 associated issues such as device controllers used for HVAC, elevators, alarms, vaults. Where necessary corrective actions have been taken. Costs associated with addressing the Year 2000 issue as it affects D&N's third party applications is implicitly included in the contractual arrangements for those applications. D&N's total Year 2000 estimated project cost, which is based upon currently available information, included expenses for the review and testing of third parties including governmental applications. However, there can be no guarantee that the hardware, software and systems of such third parties will be without unfavorable Year 2000 issues and therefore not present a material adverse impact upon the Bank. Year 2000 compliance costs incurred during 1998 totaled approximately $26,000. This figure does not include the implicit costs associated with the reallocation of internal staff hours to Year 2000 project related efforts. At this time, management currently estimated Year 2000 compliance costs will not exceed $100,000. This estimate does not include normal ongoing costs for computer hardware, software, terminals and related devices that would be replaced with the Company's ongoing programs for updating its delivery infrastructure without the presence of the Year 2000 issue. The aforementioned Year 2000 project cost estimate may change as D&N progresses in its Year 2000 programs and obtains additional information associated with, and conducts further testing concerning third parties. At this time no significant projects have been delayed as a result of D&N's Year 2000 effort. Management of the Company believes it has an effective program in place to resolve the Year 2000 issue in a timely manner. As noted above, the Company has not yet completed all necessary phases of the Year 2000 program. In the event that the Company does not complete any additional phases, under the most reasonable likely worst case scenario, the Company would be required to process certain transactions manually, which may effect customer service. In addition, disruptions in the economy generally resulting from Year 2000 issues could also materially effect the Company. The Company could be subject to litigation for equipment shutdown or failure to properly date customer records. The amount of potential liability and lost revenue cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. - 15 - OTHER MATTERS On December 1, 1998, the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to merge with Republic Bancorp Inc. (NASDAQ:RBNC), whereby Republic Bancorp will be the surviving corporation. The combined company will create the fourth largest bank holding company with headquarters in Michigan with over $4 billion in assets. The merger is subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals, and is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 1999. The operations of D&N Financial Corporation, and the financial services industry generally, are influenced by many factors, including the interest rate environment, competition, legislative and regulatory developments and general economic conditions. Except for the historical information contained in this report, certain statements made herein are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to various factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: regional and national economic conditions, substantial changes in levels of market interest rates, credit and other risks of lending and investment activities and competitive and regulatory factors. - 16 - D&N FINANCIAL CORPORATION PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None ITEM 2: CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3: DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (a) The annual meeting of stockholders was held on April 27, 1999. (b) The matters approved by stockholders at the annual meeting and the number of votes cash, against and withheld (as well as the number of abstentions and broker non-votes) as to each matter are set forth below: Approval and adoption of the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of December 1, 1998 between Republic Bancorp Inc. and D&N Financial Corp., and all of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement: For 7,152,231 Against 197,191 Abstain 14,564 Broker Non-Votes 1,327,445 Election of the following Directors for a three-year term: Broker For Withheld Non-Votes --------- -------- --------- George J. Butvilas 8,595,032 96,399 -- B. Thomas M. Smith, Jr. 8,609,939 81,492 -- Steve E. Zack 8,606,876 84,555 -- - 17 - ITEM 4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (CONTINUED) Ratification of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as auditors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999. For 8,571,040 Against 25,097 Abstain 95,294 Broker Non-Votes -0- Ratification of a stockholder proposal regarding director compensation: For 1,101,858 Against 5,922,927 Abstain 339,201 Broker Non-Votes 1,327,445 ITEM 5: OTHER INFORMATION On March 24, 1999, the Company's registration statement (Form S-4) was declared effective with the Securities and Exchange Commission, pursuant to rule 424(b)(3), relating to the proposed merger of the Company with Republic Bancorp Incorporated. This registration statement was in the form of a definitive joint proxy/prospectus for D&N Financial Corporation and Republic Bancorp Incorporated. ITEM 6: EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) The following exhibits are included herein: (27) Financial Data Schedule (99) Additional exhibits I. Interest rate/volume analysis: quarter ended 3/31/99 vs. quarter ended 3/31/98 (b) Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter ended March 31, 1999. - 18 - SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. D&N FINANCIAL CORPORATION /s/ George J. Butvilas ---------------------------------- George J. Butvilas, President and Chief Executive Officer /s/ Kenneth R. Janson ---------------------------------- Kenneth R. Janson, Executive Vice President/Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer Date: May 14, 1999 ---------------------------------