================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 _____________ FORM 10-Q _____________ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-31374 BIW LIMITED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Connecticut 04-3617838 - ---------------------------------------- ------------------------- (State of Incorporation or Organization) (I.R.S Employer I.D. No.) 230 BEAVER STREET, ANSONIA, CT 06401 - ---------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (203) 735-1888 -------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [_] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES [_] NO [X] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES [_] NO [X] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at November 8, 2005 -------------------------- ------------------------------- COMMON STOCK, NO PAR VALUE 1,662,079 ================================================================================ PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ----------------------------- ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------- BIW Limited ----------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS ------------------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------- --------------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating revenue $ 2,343,862 $ 2,704,104 $ 6,901,300 $ 7,241,861 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating expenses: Operating expenses 1,394,855 1,806,489 4,134,951 4,722,133 Maintenance expenses 113,999 108,424 336,281 360,267 Depreciation 185,000 185,000 555,000 555,000 Taxes other than income taxes 184,420 163,795 523,383 435,054 Taxes on income 63,873 85,425 241,635 219,275 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total operating expenses 1,942,147 2,349,133 5,791,250 6,291,729 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income 401,715 354,971 1,110,050 950,132 Amortization of prior years' deferred income on land dispositions (net of income taxes) 2,703 2,835 5,184 8,506 Other income, net (including allowance for funds used during construction of $63,913 in 2005 and $125,107 in 2004) 58,501 46,590 97,443 157,112 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before interest expense 462,919 404,396 1,212,677 1,115,750 Interest and amortization of debt discount 158,915 139,124 476,744 409,851 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income $ 304,004 $ 265,272 $ 735,933 $ 705,899 Retained earnings, beginning 9,079,075 9,704,360 9,211,403 9,822,197 Dividends 282,553 281,782 846,810 840,246 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Retained earnings, ending $ 9,100,526 $ 9,687,850 $ 9,100,526 $ 9,687,850 ============ ============ ============ ============ Earnings per share - basic $ 0.18 $ 0.16 $ 0.44 $ 0.43 ============ ============ ============ ============ Earnings per share - diluted $ 0.18 $ 0.16 $ 0.44 $ 0.42 ============ ============ ============ ============ Dividends per share $ 0.17 $ 0.17 $ 0.51 $ 0.51 ============ ============ ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 2 BIW Limited ----------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS --------------------------- (Unaudited) SEPTEMBER 30, DEC. 31, 2005 2004 ------------ ------------ ASSETS: - ------- Utility plant $ 37,835,987 $ 35,261,167 Accumulated depreciation (9,810,799) (9,213,681) ------------ ------------ Net utility plant 28,025,188 26,047,486 ------------ ------------ Other property, net 545,604 419,700 ------------ ------------ Current assets: Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts 1,505,082 1,338,362 Accrued utility revenue 539,069 560,563 Materials & supplies 327,219 312,638 Prepayments 151,947 195,329 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 2,523,317 2,406,892 ------------ ------------ Deferred charges 139,429 137,007 Unamortized debt expense 358,520 391,932 Regulatory asset - income taxes recoverable 437,501 437,501 Other assets 399,347 387,725 ------------ ------------ 1,334,797 1,354,165 ------------ ------------ $ 32,428,906 $ 30,228,243 ============ ============ STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES: - ------------------------------------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, no par value, authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 9/30/05 - 1,662,079 shares; 12/31/04 - 1,657,542 shares $ 2,990,347 $ 2,975,972 Retained earnings 9,100,526 9,211,403 ------------ ------------ 12,090,873 12,187,375 ------------ ------------ Long-term debt 9,000,000 9,000,000 ------------ ------------ Current liabilities: Note payable 4,205,000 2,255,000 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1,037,583 799,382 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 5,242,583 3,054,382 ------------ ------------ Customers' advances for construction 487,478 491,950 Contributions in aid of construction 2,932,098 2,803,914 Regulatory liability-income taxes refundable 126,913 126,913 Deferred income taxes 2,546,256 2,554,657 Deferred income on disposition of land 2,705 9,052 ------------ ------------ 6,095,450 5,986,486 ------------ ------------ $ 32,428,906 $ 30,228,243 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 BIW Limited ----------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS ------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: 2005 2004 ------------ ------------ Net income $ 735,933 $ 705,899 ------------ ------------ Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 589,874 645,517 Amortization of deferred income, net of tax (5,184) (8,506) Deferred income taxes (11,025) (11,024) Increases and decreases in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable and accrued utility revenue (145,226) (450,098) Materials and supplies (14,581) (30,766) Prepayments 43,382 123,236 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 238,201 (480,709) ------------ ------------ Total adjustments 695,441 (212,350) ------------ ------------ Net cash flows provided by operating activities 1,431,374 493,549 ------------ ------------ Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures - utility plant (2,451,108) (1,641,124) Capital expenditures - other property (125,904) -- Sales of utility plant 42,118 -- Other assets and deferred charges, net (14,045) (529,581) ------------ ------------ Net cash flows used in investing activities (2,548,939) (2,170,705) ------------ ------------ Cash flows from financing activities: Dividends paid (846,810) (840,246) Exercise of stock options 14,375 78,750 Increase in long-term debt -- 9,000,000 Repayment of long-term debt -- (4,042,000) Advances (repayments) on line of credit, net 1,950,000 (2,600,000) ------------ ------------ Net cash flows provided by financing activities 1,117,565 1,596,504 ------------ ------------ Net decrease in cash & cash equivalents 0 (80,652) Cash & cash equivalents, beginning 0 148,618 ------------ ------------ Cash & cash equivalents, ending $ 0 $ 67,966 ============ ============ Supplemental disclosure of cash flow formation: Cash paid for Interest $ 324,179 $ 324,356 Income taxes 88,020 23,169 Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing activities: Birmingham Utilities receives contributions of plant from builders and developers. These contributions of plant are reported in utility plant and in customers' advances for construction. The contributions are deducted from construction expenditures by BUI Gross plant, additions $ 2,574,820 $ 1,723,647 Customers' advances for construction (123,712) (82,523) ------------ ------------ Capital expenditures, net $ 2,451,108 $ 1,641,124 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 BIW Limited NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) BIW Limited (BIW or the Company) is the parent company of Birmingham Utilities, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary Eastern Connecticut Regional Water Company, Inc. (Eastern Division), (collectively BUI or Birmingham Utilities), a regulated public water service company that provides water service to customers in various cities and towns in Connecticut and Birmingham H2O Services, Inc. (BHS or H2O Services), which provides non-regulated water-related services to other water utilities, municipalities, contractors and individuals throughout Connecticut. Birmingham Utilities is subject to the jurisdiction of the Connecticut Department of Public Utility Control (DPUC) as to accounting, financing, ratemaking, disposal of property, the issuance of long-term securities and other matters affecting its operations. The Connecticut Department of Public Health (the Health Department or DPH) has regulatory powers over BUI under state law with respect to water quality, sources of supply, and the use of watershed land. The Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) is authorized to regulate BUI's operations with regard to water pollution abatement, diversion of water from streams and rivers, safety of dams and the location, construction and alteration of certain water facilities. BUI's activities are also subject to regulation with regard to environmental and other operational matters by federal, state and local authorities, including, without limitation, zoning authorities. In addition, Birmingham Utilities is subject to regulation of its water quality under the Federal Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA). The United States Environmental Protection Agency has granted to the Health Department the primary enforcement responsibility in Connecticut under the SDWA. The Health Department has established regulations containing maximum limits on contaminants, which have or may have an adverse effect on health. NOTE 1 - QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA - --------------------------------- The accompanying consolidated financial statements of BIW Limited have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, without audit, except for the Balance Sheet for the year ended December 31, 2004, which has been audited. The interim financial information conforms to the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and, as applied in the case of rate-regulated public utilities, complies with the Uniform System of Accounts and ratemaking practices prescribed by the DPUC. In management's opinion, these consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have 5 been omitted, pursuant to such rules and regulations; although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. For further information, refer to the financial statements and accompanying footnotes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. The Company applies Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation" (SFAS 123) to account for its stock option plans. As permitted by SFAS 123, the Company has chosen to continue to apply Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" (APB 25) and, accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for stock options in the financial statements. Birmingham Utilities' business of selling water is to a certain extent seasonal because water consumption normally increases during the warmer summer months. Another factor affecting the comparability of various accounting periods includes the timing of rate increases. In addition, H2O Services' business activities will slow in the winter months. Accordingly, annualization of the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 would not necessarily accurately forecast the annual results of each year. NOTE 2 - PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION - ------------------------------------ The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of BIW Limited and its wholly owned subsidiaries Birmingham Utilities, Inc. and Birmingham H2O Services, Inc. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. NOTE 3 - NEW YORK ACQUISITION - ----------------------------- In May 2003, Birmingham Utilities entered into a Purchase Agreement with AquaAmerica, formerly the Philadelphia Suburban Corporation (PSC), to purchase all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of five small regulated water companies located in eastern New York. The purchase price for the New York operations was expected to be $1,000,000 subject to certain adjustments based on changes in rate base and working capital. These adjustments would not have increased the purchase price by more than $450,000. Applications for regulatory approval were filed with the New York State Public Service Commission (NY Commission) in July 2003. A decision was expected in 2004. During the regulatory approval process, it became apparent that significant capital costs would be required upon completion of the transaction. In January 2005, Birmingham Utilities and PSC, citing continued delays on the part of the NY Commission, mutually agreed that they no longer wished to pursue this transaction. 6 NOTE 4 - FIRST MORTGAGE BOND ISSUANCE - ------------------------------------- On April 30, 2004, Birmingham Utilities issued First Mortgage Bonds in the principal amount of $9,000,000. The bonds carry an interest rate of 5.21%. The proceeds from the bond issue were used to repay the $4,042,000 outstanding principal of the prior outstanding Mortgage Bonds, which carried an interest rate of 9.64%, and repay $4,280,000 of short-term debt used to fund the purchase of the Connecticut regulated and non-regulated operations from PSC. NOTE 5 - CALCULATION OF WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING-DILUTED - ------------------------------------------------------------------- The following table summarizes the number of common shares used in the calculation of earnings per share. NINE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED --------------------- --------------------- 9/30/05 9/30/04 9/30/05 9/30/04 --------- --------- --------- --------- Weighted average shares outstanding for earnings per share, basic 1,659,844 1,643,863 1,661,671 1,649,342 Incremental shares from assumed conversion of stock options 17,138 29,553 15,863 24,483 --------- --------- --------- --------- Weighted average shares outstanding for earnings per share, diluted 1,676,982 1,673,416 1,677,534 1,673,825 ========= ========= ========= ========= NOTE 6 - PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS - -------------------------------------------------- Net periodic pension and other postretirement benefit costs include the following components: Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits For the nine months For the nine months ended September 30, ended September 30, --------------------- --------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 --------- --------- --------- --------- Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost: Service cost $ 73,661 $ 43,524 $ 21,762 $ 20,561 Interest cost 82,354 72,859 31,372 28,137 Expected return on plan assets (59,780) (51,141) (31,502) (27,728) Amortization of unrecognized transition obligation 4,404 4,404 19,034 19,034 Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost 3,878 3,878 -- -- Recognized net actuarial loss (gain) 4,919 3,842 (121) (2,066) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net periodic benefit cost $ 109,436 $ 77,366 $ 40,545 $ 37,938 ========= ========= ========= ========= 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND --------------------------------------------------------------- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS --------------------- Management's Discussion and Analysis of the Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 should be read in conjunction with the comments below. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY The Company's short-term liquidity requirements will be met through cash flow from operations and, with respect to Birmingham Utilities, through borrowings under BUI's line of credit. Completion of BUI's Long Term Capital Improvement Program will be funded from the internal generation of funds, including rate relief, as well as the Company's ability to raise capital from external sources. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, BUI's additions to utility plant, net of customer advances, were $ 2,451,108 and $1,641,124 respectively (See Statement of Cash Flows). Birmingham Utilities has outstanding a series of first mortgage bonds in the amount of $9,000,000 due on April 15, 2011, issued under its Mortgage Indenture. The bonds carry an interest rate of 5.21%. The terms of the indenture provide, among other things, limitations on (a) payment of cash dividends; and (b) incurrence of additional bonded indebtedness. Interest is payable semi-annually on the 15th day of April and October. Note Payable consists of a $7,000,000 1-year, unsecured line of credit which was renewed in April 2005 and will expire in April 2006. During the revolving period, Birmingham Utilities can choose between variable rate options of 30, 60, 90 or 180-day LIBOR plus 100 basis points or prime. BUI is required to pay only interest during the revolving period. The principal is payable in full at maturity. The line of credit requires the maintenance of certain financial ratios and net worth of $7,500,000. Results of Operations for the nine months and three months ended - ---------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, 2005 and 2004 - --------------------------- Net Income - ---------- Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $735,933 compared with $705,899 for the same 2004 period. A significant reduction in the net loss for the Eastern Division primarily due to decreased operating expenses is partially offset by a slight reduction in net income from H2O Services. Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2005 was $304,004 compared with $265,272 for the comparable 2004 period for the same reasons noted above. 8 Operating Revenues - ------------------ Operating revenues for the first nine months of 2005 of $6,901,300 are $340,561 below the comparable 2004 period. Decreased revenues of $323,933 from H2O Services accounts for most of the change. In 2004 H2O Services' revenues included significant construction projects, which were non recurring in 2005. Although 2005 construction projects have produced less revenue, the profits and profit margins recognized on these projects have been greater as H2O Services has concentrated its focus on efficiency and profitability for its contract operations and construction business. Operating revenues for the three month period ended September 30, 2005 are $360,242 below the comparable 2004 period due again to the size and nature of the construction projects in 2005. Operating and Maintenance Expenses - ---------------------------------- Operating and Maintenance expenses for the first nine months of 2005 of $4,471,232 are $611,168 lower than operating and maintenance expenses of $5,082,400 recorded in the first nine months of 2004. Decreased costs related to a reduction in large construction projects performed by H2O Services accounts for $321,000 of the decrease. Lower operating expenses with the regulated Eastern Division of $229,000 are due to operating efficiencies achieved since their purchase in 2003. The operating and maintenance expenses for the three month period ended September 30, 2005 are lower than the comparable 2004 period for the same reasons. Depreciation - ------------ Depreciation for the first nine months of 2005 and for the three month period ended September 30, 2005 were the same as the comparable 2004 periods, due to the Company's ongoing capital improvement program and the timing of capital expenditures in each year. Taxes Other Than Income Taxes - ----------------------------- Taxes other than income taxes for the nine month period ended September 30, 2005 were $88,329 higher than the comparable 2004 period. Increased payroll taxes as a result of higher wages as well as additional property taxes as a result of plant additions along with increased property tax rates account for the increase. Taxes other than income taxes for the three month period ended September 30, 2005 were $20,625 higher than the comparable 2004 period. Increased payroll taxes and property taxes also account for this variance. Other Income - ------------ Other income for the first nine months of 2005 was $59,669 lower than the comparable period in 2004. Decreased AFUDC relating to long term capital projects accounts for the decrease. 9 Interest Expense - ---------------- Interest expense of $476,744 recorded in the nine month period ended September 30, 2005 is $66,893 higher than the comparable 2004 period. Increased borrowings on the line of credit as well as higher interest rates on the line of credit account for the difference. The interest expense for the three month period ended September 30, 2005 is $19,791 higher than the same period in 2004 also due to increased borrowings and higher interest rates as noted above. Land Dispositions - ----------------- When Birmingham Utilities disposes of land, any gain recognized, net of tax, is shared between ratepayers and stockholders based upon a formula approved by the DPUC. The portion of land disposition income applicable to stockholders is recognized in the year of disposition. There were no land sales in 2005 and 2004. Land disposition income applicable to ratepayers is also recognized in the financial statements as a component of operating income on the line entitled "Amortization of Prior Years' Deferred Income on Land Dispositions". These amounts represent the recognition of income deferred on land dispositions, which occurred in prior years. The amortization of deferred income on land dispositions, net of tax, was $5,184 and $8,506 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, and $2,703 and $2,835 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. Recognition of deferred income will continue over time periods ranging from three to fifteen years, depending upon the amortization period ordered by the DPUC for each particular disposition except for the 2002 sale in which the deferred portion will remain as an offset to rate base for a period of 40 years. ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK - ------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company has certain exposures to market risk related to changes in interest rates. There have been no material changes in market risk since the filing of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004. ITEM 4 - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES - -------------------------------- The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company's Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to 10 the Company's management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based on the definition of "disclosure controls and procedures" in Rule 13a-15(e). In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and the Company's Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2005. Based on the foregoing, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2005. There have been no changes in the Company's internal controls that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2005. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS - ----------------- 31.1 Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes Oxley Act. 31.2 Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes Oxley Act. 32.1 Certification of CEO and CFO pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes Oxley Act SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. BIW Limited ----------------------------- Registrant Date: November 14, 2005 ----------------- By: /s/ John S. Tomac ----------------------------- John S. Tomac, President (Duly authorized officer, and chief financial officer) 11