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                                                                 EXHIBIT (a)(2)

                              Letter of Transmittal

                        To Tender Shares of Common Stock

                                       of

                         CSI Computer Specialists, Inc.

             Pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, Dated April 26, 2000

                                       by

                            Interactive Systems, Inc.

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THE OFFER AND  WITHDRAWAL  RIGHTS WILL  EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M.,  EASTERN  TIME,  ON
TUESDAY, MAY 23, 2000, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED.

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                        The Depositary for the Offer is:

                   CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY
By Mail:                      By Hand:                     By Overnight Courier:

Reorganization Department   Reorganization Department  Reorganization Department
2 Broadway, 19th Floor      2 Broadway, 19th Floor     2 Broadway, 19th Floor
New York, NY 10004          New York, NY 10004         New York, NY 10004

                         Facsimile Transmission Number:
                                 (212) 509-5150

                   Confirm Receipt of Facsimile by Telephone:
                                 (212) 845-3226

     Delivery of this instrument to an address,  or transmission of instructions
via  facsimile,  other  than as set  forth  above  does not  constitute  a valid
delivery.  The instructions  accompanying  this Letter of Transmittal  should be
read carefully before this Letter of Transmittal is completed.

     This  Letter of  Transmittal  is to be  completed  by  stockholders  of CSI
Computer  Specialists,  Inc.,  a Delaware  corporation,  either if  certificates
("Share Certificates") representing shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per
share (the "Common Shares"),  are to be forwarded herewith or, unless an Agent's
Message (as defined in the Offer to Purchase)  is  utilized,  if delivery of the
Common Shares is to be made by book-entry  transfer to an account  maintained by
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (the  "Depositary") at The Depository
Trust Company (the "Book-Entry  Transfer  Facility")  pursuant to the procedures
set forth in  Section  3,  "Procedures  for  Accepting  the Offer and  Tendering
Shares,"  of the  Offer  to  Purchase  dated  April  26,  2000  (the  "Offer  to
Purchase").  DELIVERY  OF  DOCUMENTS  TO THE  BOOK-ENTRY  TRANSFER  FACILITY  IN
ACCORDANCE  WITH  THE  BOOK-ENTRY  TRANSFER   FACILITY'S   PROCEDURES  DOES  NOT
CONSTITUTE DELIVERY TO THE DEPOSITARY.

     Stockholders whose Share Certificates are not immediately  available or who
cannot deliver their Share  Certificates and all other required documents to the
Depositary on or prior to the expiration  date of the Offer or who are unable to
complete the procedure for book-entry  transfer prior to the expiration  date of
the Offer may nevertheless tender their Common Shares pursuant to the guaranteed
delivery  procedures set forth in Section 3, "Procedures for Accepting the Offer
and Tendering Shares," in the Offer to Purchase. See Instruction 2 below.

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                      DESCRIPTION OF COMMON SHARES TENDERED

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Name(s) and address(es) of registered holder(s)share certificate(s) and share(s)
(Please fill in, if blank, exactly as                tendered (attach additional
name(s) appear(s) on certificate(s))                   signed list if necessary)

- -------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------
- ----------------------------------------- ------------------- ------------------
                                              Total Number of
                           Common Share       Common Shares         Number of
                          Certificate(s)      Represented by      Common Shares
                             Number(s)*       Certificate(s)*       Tendered**

- --------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------
- --------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------

- ---------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------
- ---------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------

- ---------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------
- --------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------

- ---------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------
- ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------

- ---------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------
- ---------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------

- ---------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------
- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------

- ---------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------
- --------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------

- ---------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------
- ---------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------
                                Total Common
                                    Shares

- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------- ------------------
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* Certificate numbers are not required if tender is made by book-entry transfer.

** If you  desire  to tender  fewer  than all  Common  Shares  represented  by a
   certificate listed above, please indicate in this column the number of Common
   Shares you wish to tender.  Otherwise,  all Common Shares represented by such
   certificate will be deemed to have been tendered. See Instruction 4.

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      CHECK HERE IF COMMON  SHARES ARE BEING  DELIVERED BY  BOOK-ENTRY  TRANSFER
      MADE TO AN  ACCOUNT  MAINTAINED  BY THE  DEPOSITARY  WITH  THE  BOOK-ENTRY
      TRANSFER FACILITY AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING:

      Name of Tendering Institution   Check Box of Book-Entry Transfer Facility:
      DTC
      Provide Account Number and Transaction Code Number:

      Account Number
      Transaction Code Number
               CHECK HERE IF COMMON  SHARES ARE BEING  DELIVERED  PURSUANT  TO A
               NOTICE OF GUARANTEED  DELIVERY  PREVIOUSLY SENT TO THE DEPOSITARY
               AND COMPLETE THE  FOLLOWING.  PLEASE  ENCLOSE A PHOTOCOPY OF SUCH
               NOTICE OF GUARANTEED

      DELIVERY.

      Name(s) of Registered Holder(s)
      Window Ticket Number (if any)

      Date of Execution of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery

      Name of Institution which Guaranteed Delivery





                   NOTE: SIGNATURE(S) MUST BE PROVIDED BELOW.

               PLEASE READ THE ACCOMPANYING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     The  undersigned  hereby tenders to Interactive  Systems,  Inc., a Virginia
corporation (the "Purchaser"),  the above-described  shares of Common Stock, par
value $0.001 per share (the "Common Shares"), of CSI Computer Specialists, Inc.,
a Delaware  corporation  (the "Company"),  pursuant to the Purchaser's  offer to
purchase all  outstanding  Common Shares at $1.00 per Common  Share,  net to the
seller in cash (less any required withholding taxes),  without interest thereon,
upon the terms and subject to the  conditions set forth in the Offer to Purchase
dated  April 26,  2000 (the  "Offer to  Purchase"),  receipt  of which is hereby
acknowledged,  and in this letter of transmittal  (the "Letter of  Transmittal,"
which together with the Offer to Purchase,  as amended or supplemented from time
to time, collectively constitute the "Offer").

     Subject to, and effective upon, acceptance for payment of the Common Shares
tendered  herewith,  in accordance with the terms of the Offer,  the undersigned
hereby sells,  assigns and transfers to, or upon the order of, the Purchaser all
right,  title  and  interest  in and to all the  Common  Shares  that are  being
tendered hereby and all dividends, distributions (including, without limitation,
distributions  of  additional  Common  Shares)  and  rights  declared,  paid  or
distributed  in  respect  of such  Common  Shares  on or after  April  26,  2000
(collectively,  "Distributions")  and  irrevocably  appoints  Continental  Stock
Transfer  & Trust  Company  (the  "Depositary")  the true and  lawful  agent and
attorney-in-fact  of the undersigned  with respect to such Common Shares and all
Distributions,  with full power of  substitution  (such power of attorney  being
deemed to be an  irrevocable  power  coupled with an  interest),  to (i) deliver
certificates   representing   Common  Shares  ("Share   Certificates")  and  all
Distributions, or transfer ownership of such Common Shares and all Distributions
on the account books maintained by the Book-Entry  Transfer Facility,  together,
in either case, with all accompanying evidences of transfer and authenticity, to
or upon the order of the  Purchaser;  (ii)  present  such Common  Shares and all
Distributions  for transfer on the books of the Company;  and (iii)  receive all
benefits  and  otherwise  exercise  all rights of  beneficial  ownership of such
Common Shares and all  Distributions,  all in  accordance  with the terms of the
Offer.

     The undersigned hereby  irrevocably  appoints designees of the Purchaser as
agent,  attorney-in-fact  and proxy of the undersigned,  each with full power of
substitution,  to vote in such manner as such  attorney  and proxy or his or her
substitute  shall, in his or her sole discretion,  deem proper and otherwise act
(by written consent or otherwise) with respect to all the Common Shares tendered
herewith and which have been accepted for payment by the Purchaser  prior to the
time of such vote or other  action  and all Common  Shares and other  securities
issued in  Distributions  in respect of such Common Shares which the undersigned
is  entitled  to vote at any meeting of  stockholders  of the  Company  (whether
annual or special  and  whether or not an  adjourned  or  postponed  meeting) or
consent  in lieu of any such  meeting  or  otherwise.  This  proxy  and power of
attorney is coupled with an interest in the Common Shares tendered herewith,  is
irrevocable  and is granted in  consideration  of, and is  effective  upon,  the
acceptance for payment of such Common Shares by the Purchaser in accordance with
the terms of the Offer.  Such  acceptance  for  payment  shall  revoke all other
proxies  and  powers of  attorney  granted by the  undersigned  at any time with
respect to such Common Shares (and all Common Shares and other securities issued
in Distributions  in respect of such Common Shares),  and no subsequent proxy or
power of attorney  shall be given or written  consent  executed (and if given or
executed,  shall not be effective) by the undersigned with respect thereto.  The
undersigned  understands  that,  in order  for the  Common  Shares  to be deemed
validly  tendered,  immediately  upon the Purchaser's  acceptance of such Common
Shares for payment the  Purchaser or its designee  must be able to exercise full
voting,  consent and other rights with  respect to such Common  Shares and other
securities,  including,  without  limitation,  voting  at  any  meeting  of  the
Company's stockholders.

     The  undersigned  hereby  represents and warrants that the  undersigned has
full power and authority to tender,  sell, assign and transfer the Common Shares
tendered  herewith and all  Distributions,  and that when such Common Shares are
accepted  for  payment  by the  Purchaser,  the  Purchaser  will  acquire  good,
marketable and  unencumbered  title thereto and to all  Distributions,  free and
clear of all liens,  restrictions,  charges and  encumbrances,  and that none of
such Common Shares or  Distributions  will be subject to any adverse claim.  The
undersigned,  upon request,  shall execute and deliver all additional  documents
deemed by the  Depositary  or the  Purchaser  to be  necessary  or  desirable to
complete  the sale,  assignment  and  transfer  of the  Common  Shares  tendered
herewith and all  Distributions.  In addition,  the undersigned  shall remit and
transfer  promptly  to the  Depositary  for the  account  of the  Purchaser  all
Distributions  in respect of the Common Shares  tendered hereby and accepted for
payment,  accompanied by appropriate documentation of transfer, and pending such
remittance and transfer or appropriate assurance thereof, the Purchaser shall be
entitled to all rights and privileges as owner of each such Distribution and may
withhold the entire  purchase  price of the Common  Shares  tendered  hereby and
accepted for payment, or deduct from such purchase price, the amount or value of
such Distribution as determined by the Purchaser in its sole discretion.

     No authority  herein  conferred or agreed to be conferred shall be affected
by,  and all such  authority  shall  survive,  the  death or  incapacity  of the
undersigned.  All obligations of the undersigned hereunder shall be binding upon
the heirs, personal representatives,  successors and assigns of the undersigned.
Except as  stated in the Offer to  Purchase,  this  tender is  irrevocable.  See
Section 4 in the Offer to Purchase.

     The undersigned  understands  that tenders of Common Shares pursuant to any
one of the  procedures  described in Section 3,  "Procedures  for  Accepting the
Offer and  Tendering  Shares," of the Offer to Purchase and in the  instructions
hereto will constitute the undersigned's  acceptance of the terms and conditions
of the Offer. The Purchaser's  acceptance of such Common Shares for payment will
constitute a binding  agreement  between the  undersigned and the Purchaser upon
the terms and  subject to the  conditions  of the Offer.  Without  limiting  the
foregoing,  if the price to be paid in the Offer is amended in  accordance  with
the Offer,  the price to be paid to the  undersigned  will be the amended  price
notwithstanding  the fact that a  different  price is  stated in this  Letter of
Transmittal.  The undersigned  recognizes that under certain  circumstances  set
forth in the Offer to Purchase,  the Purchaser may not be required to accept for
payment any of the Common Shares tendered hereby.

     Unless  otherwise  indicated  herein in the box entitled  "Special  Payment
Instructions,"  please  issue  the check for the  purchase  price of all  Common
Shares  purchased,  and  return  all Share  Certificates  not  purchased  or not
tendered in the name(s) of the registered  holder(s)  appearing above in the box
entitled  "Description of Common Shares Tendered."  Similarly,  unless otherwise
indicated in the box entitled "Special Delivery  Instructions,"  please mail the
check  for the  purchase  price of all  Common  Shares  purchased  and all Share
Certificates  not tendered or not  purchased  (and  accompanying  documents,  as
appropriate) to the address(es) of the registered  holder(s)  appearing above in
the box entitled  "Description of Common Shares Tendered." In the event that the
boxes   entitled   "Special   Payment   Instructions"   and  "Special   Delivery
Instructions" are both completed,  please issue the check for the purchase price
of all Common Shares  purchased and return all Share  Certificates not purchased
or not  tendered in the  name(s) of, and mail such check and Share  Certificates
to, the person(s) so indicated.  Unless  otherwise  indicated  herein in the box
entitled  "Special  Payment  Instructions,"  please  credit  any  Common  Shares
tendered  hereby  and  delivered  by  book-entry  transfer,  but  which  are not
purchased,  by crediting the account at the Book-Entry  Transfer  Facility.  The
undersigned  recognizes  that the Purchaser has no  obligation,  pursuant to the
Special Payment Instructions, to transfer any Common Shares from the name of the
registered  holder(s)  thereof if the  Purchaser  does not  purchase  any of the
Common Shares tendered herewith.

     The  undersigned  understands  that the  Purchaser  reserves  the  right to
transfer or assign,  in whole at any time,  or in part from time to time, to one
or more of its  affiliates,  the right to  purchase  all or any  portion  of the
Common  Shares  tendered  pursuant  to the  Offer,  but  any  such  transfer  or
assignment will not relieve the Purchaser of its obligations under the Offer and
will in no way prejudice the rights of tendering stockholders to receive payment
for Common  Shares  validly  tendered and  accepted for payment  pursuant to the
Offer.

     CHECK HERE IF ANY OF THE SHARE CERTIFICATES REPRESENTING COMMON SHARES THAT
     YOU OWN HAVE BEEN LOST OR DESTROYED AND SEE INSTRUCTION 9.

Number of Common Shares represented by the lost or destroyed Share Certificates:






- ---------------------------------      -----------------------------------------

              SPECIAL PAYMENT  INSTRUCTIONS  SPECIAL DELIVERY  INSTRUCTIONS (See
            Instructions 1, 5, 6 and 7) (See Instructions 1, 5, 6 and 7)

     To be  completed  ONLY if  Share  Certificates  not
tendered  or not  purchased  and/or  the  check  for the
purchase price of the Common Shares  purchased are to be
issued  in the name of and sent to  someone  other  than
the  undersigned,   or  if  Common  Shares  tendered  by
book-entry  transfer  which are not  purchased are to be
returned  by  credit  to an  account  maintained  at the
Book-Entry  Transfer  Facility  other  than the  account
indicated above.

Issue     Check    Certificate(s) to:

Name:

                       (Please Print)

Address:
                     (Include Zip Code)

         (Tax Identification or Social Security No.)
          (See Substitute Form W-9 Included Herein)

     Credit  unpurchased  Common Shares  tendered by book-entry  transfer to the
     Book-Entry Transfer Facility account set forth below:

                      (Account Number)

- ---------------------------------------------------------



To be  completed  ONLY if Share  Certificates  not
tendered  or not  purchased  and/or  the check for the
purchase  price of the Common Shares  purchased are to
be sent to someone other than the  undersigned,  or to
the  undersigned  at an address  other than that shown
above.

Mail        Check           Certificate(s) to:

Name:
                          (Please Print)

Address:
                      (Include Zip Code)

            (Tax Identification or Social Security No.)
           (See Substitute Form W-9 Included Herein)

    -------------------------------------------------------






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                                    SIGN HERE

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             AND PLEASE COMPLETE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 INCLUDED HEREIN

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                            Signature(s) of Holder(s)

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Dated:                    , 2000

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(Must be signed by registered  holder(s)  exactly as name(s)  appear(s) on Share
Certificate(s) or on a security  position listing or by person(s)  authorized to
become registered  holder(s) by Share  Certificate(s) and documents  transmitted
herewith.  If a signature is by an officer on behalf of a  corporation  or by an
executor,  administrator,  trustee, guardian,  attorney-in-fact,  agent or other
person  acting in a fiduciary or  representative  capacity,  please  provide the
following information. See Instructions 1 and 5.)

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Name(s)

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                             (Please Type or Print)

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Capacity (full title)

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Address

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                               (Include Zip Code)

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Area Code and Telephone Number

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Taxpayer Identification or Social Security No.

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                  COMPLETE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 INCLUDED HEREIN

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                            GUARANTEE OF SIGNATURE(S)

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                           (SEE INSTRUCTIONS 1 AND 5)

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                     FOR USE BY FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS ONLY.

                    PLACE MEDALLION GUARANTEE IN SPACE BELOW.

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Authorized Signature

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                                      Name

                             (Please Type or Print)

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Title

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Name of Firm

Address

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                               (Include Zip Code)

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Dated:                         , 2000

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                                  INSTRUCTIONS

              FORMING PART OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE OFFER

     To complete the Letter of Transmittal, you must do the following:

- -        Fill in the box entitled "Description of Common Shares Being Tendered."

- -       Sign and date the Letter of Transmittal in the box entitled "Sign Here."

- -        Fill in and sign in the box entitled "Substitute Form W-9."

     In completing the Letter of Transmittal,  you may (but are not required to)
also do the following:

- -        If you want the payment for any Common Shares  purchased  issued in the
         name of another  person,  complete the box entitled
         "Special Payment Instructions."

- -             If you want any  certificate  for Common  Shares not  tendered  or
              Common Shares not purchased  issued in the name of another person,
              complete the box entitled "Special Payment Instructions."

- -             If you want any  payment  for  Common  Shares or  certificate  for
              Common  Shares not tendered or  purchased  delivered to an address
              other than that appearing under your  signature,  complete the box
              entitled "Special Delivery Instructions."

     If you complete the box entitled "Special Payment Instructions" or "Special
Delivery  Instructions," you must have your signature  guaranteed by an Eligible
Institution (as defined in Instruction 1 below) unless the Letter of Transmittal
is signed by an Eligible Institution.

1. Guarantee of Signatures. No signature guarantee on this Letter of Transmittal
is  required  (i) if this  Letter of  Transmittal  is  signed by the  registered
holder(s) of the Common Shares (which term, for purposes of this document, shall
include any participant in the Book-Entry  Transfer  Facility whose name appears
on a security position listing as the owner of Common Shares) tendered herewith,
unless such  holder has  completed  either the box  entitled  "Special  Delivery
Instructions" or the box entitled "Special Payment  Instructions" on this Letter
of Transmittal,  or (ii) if such Common Shares are tendered for the account of a
firm  that is a  member  in  good  standing  of the  Security  Transfer  Agent's
Medallion Program,  the New York Stock Exchange  Medallion  Signature Program or
the Stock Exchange  Medallion Program (each being hereinafter  referred to as an
"Eligible  Institution").  In all other cases,  all signatures on this Letter of
Transmittal must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution. See Instruction 5.

2.  Delivery of Letter of  Transmittal  and Share  Certificates.  This Letter of
Transmittal  is to be used  either  if Share  Certificates  are to be  forwarded
herewith or,  unless an Agent's  Message (as defined  below) is used,  if Common
Shares are to be delivered by book-entry  transfer pursuant to the procedure set
forth in Section 3,  "Procedures for Accepting the Offer and Tendering  Shares,"
of the  Offer  to  Purchase.  Share  Certificates  representing  all  physically
tendered  Common  Shares,  or  confirmation  of a book-entry  transfer,  if such
procedure is available, into the Depositary's account at the Book-Entry Transfer
Facility   ("Book-Entry   Confirmation")  of  all  Common  Shares  delivered  by
book-entry  transfer together with a properly completed and duly executed Letter
of  Transmittal  (or facsimile  thereof),  or an Agent's  Message in the case of
book-entry  transfer,  and  any  other  documents  required  by this  Letter  of
Transmittal,  must be received by the Depositary at its address set forth herein
prior to the expiration date of the Offer. If Share  Certificates  are forwarded
to the Depositary in multiple deliveries, a properly completed and duly executed
Letter of Transmittal must accompany each such delivery.

     Stockholders  whose Share Certificates are not immediately  available,  who
cannot deliver their Share  Certificates and all other required documents to the
Depositary on or before the expiration  date of the Offer or who cannot complete
the procedure  for delivery by book-entry  transfer on a timely basis may tender
their Common Shares pursuant to the guaranteed  delivery procedure  described in
Section 3,  "Procedures  for Accepting  the Offer and Tendering  Shares," of the
Offer to Purchase.  Pursuant to such procedure:  (i) such tender must be made by
or through an Eligible Institution;  (ii) a properly completed and duly executed
Notice of Guaranteed  Delivery,  substantially in the form made available by the
Purchaser,  must be received by the Depositary on or before the expiration  date
of the  Offer;  and (iii) the Share  Certificates  representing  all  physically
delivered  Common Shares in proper form for transfer by delivery,  or Book-Entry
Confirmation of all Common Shares delivered by book-entry transfer, in each case
together with a Letter of Transmittal (or facsimile thereof), properly completed
and duly executed,  with any required signature guarantees (or, in the case of a
book-entry  transfer,  an Agent's Message),  and any other documents required by
this Letter of  Transmittal,  must be received by the  Depositary  within  three
trading days after the date of execution of such Notice of Guaranteed  Delivery,
all as described in Section 3, "Procedures for Accepting the Offer and Tendering
Shares," of the Offer to Purchase.

     The term "Agent's  Message" means a message,  transmitted by the Book-Entry
Transfer  Facility to, and received by, the Depositary and forming a part of the
Book-Entry Confirmation,  which states that the Book-Entry Transfer Facility has
received  an  express  acknowledgment  from the  participant  in the  Book-Entry
Transfer Facility tendering the Common Shares that such participant has received
this Letter of Transmittal and agrees to be bound by the terms of this Letter of
Transmittal  and that the  Purchaser  may enforce  such  agreement  against such
participant.

     The method of delivery of this Letter of  Transmittal,  Share  Certificates
and all other  required  documents,  including  delivery  through the Book-Entry
Transfer Facility, is at the option and risk of the tendering  stockholder,  and
the delivery will be deemed made only when actually  received by the  Depositary
(including,  in the case of a book-entry transfer, by Book-Entry  Confirmation).
If delivery is by mail, registered mail with return receipt requested,  properly
insured,  is  recommended.  In all cases,  sufficient  time should be allowed to
ensure timely delivery.

     No alternative,  conditional or contingent  tenders will be accepted and no
fractional  Common  Shares will be  purchased.  By  execution  of this Letter of
Transmittal (or facsimile hereof), all tendering stockholders waive any right to
receive any notice of the acceptance of their Common Shares for payment.

3. Inadequate  Space. If the space provided herein under  "Description of Common
Shares Tendered" is inadequate,  the certificate  numbers,  the number of Common
Shares  represented by such Share  Certificates  and the number of Common Shares
tendered should be listed on a separate schedule and attached hereto.

4. Partial  Tenders (Not  Applicable  to  Stockholders  Who Tender by Book-Entry
Transfer).  If fewer  than all of the  Common  Shares  represented  by any Share
Certificate delivered to the Depositary herewith are to be tendered hereby, fill
in the number of Common Shares which are to be tendered  under "Number of Common
Shares Tendered" in the box entitled "Description of Common Shares Tendered." In
such cases, a new  certificate  representing  the remainder of the Common Shares
that were  represented  by the Share  Certificates  delivered to the  Depositary
herewith will be sent to each person signing this Letter of Transmittal,  unless
otherwise provided in the box entitled "Special Delivery  Instructions"  herein,
as soon as practicable  after the  expiration or  termination of the Offer.  All
Common Shares represented by Share Certificates delivered to the Depositary will
be deemed to have been tendered unless otherwise indicated.

5. Signatures on Letter of Transmittal,  Stock Powers and Endorsements.  If this
Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) of the Common Shares
tendered hereby, the signature(s) must correspond with the name(s) as written on
the  face of the  Share  Certificates  evidencing  such  Common  Shares  without
alteration, enlargement or any other change whatsoever.

     If any  Common  Share  tendered  hereby  is owned of  record by two or more
persons, all such persons must sign this Letter of Transmittal.

     If any of the Common Shares  tendered hereby are registered in the names of
different  holders,  it will be necessary  to complete,  sign and submit as many
separate  Letters of  Transmittal as there are different  registrations  of such
Common Shares.

     If this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered  holder(s) of the
Common Shares tendered hereby, no endorsements of Share Certificates or separate
stock  powers  are  required,  unless  payment  is  to  be  made  to,  or  Share
Certificates  not tendered or not  purchased  are to be issued in the name of, a
person  other  than  the  registered   holder(s),   in  which  case,  the  Share
Certificate(s)  representing  the Common Shares tendered hereby must be endorsed
or accompanied by appropriate stock powers, in either case signed exactly as the
name(s)  of the  registered  holder(s)  appear  on  such  Share  Certificate(s).
Signatures on such Share  Certificate(s)  and stock powers must be guaranteed by
an Eligible Institution.

     If this  Letter  of  Transmittal  is  signed  by a  person  other  than the
registered   holder(s)  of  the  Common  Shares  tendered   hereby,   the  Share
Certificate(s)  representing  the Common Shares tendered hereby must be endorsed
or accompanied by appropriate stock powers, in either case signed exactly as the
name(s) of the  registered  holder(s)  appear(s)  on such Share  Certificate(s).
Signatures on such Share  Certificate(s)  and stock powers must be guaranteed by
an Eligible Institution.

     If this Letter of Transmittal  or any  certificate or stock power is signed
by a trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, attorney-in-fact,  officer of a
corporation  or other person acting in a fiduciary or  representative  capacity,
such person should so indicate when signing, and proper evidence satisfactory to
the Purchaser of such person's authority to so act must be submitted.

6. Stock Transfer Taxes. Except as otherwise provided in this Instruction 6, the
Purchaser  will  pay all  stock  transfer  taxes  with  respect  to the sale and
transfer  of any Common  Shares to it or its order  pursuant  to the Offer.  If,
however,  payment of the purchase price of any Common Shares  purchased is to be
made to, or Share  Certificate(s)  representing  Common  Shares not  tendered or
accepted  for payment  are to be issued in the name of, a person  other than the
registered holder(s), the amount of any stock transfer taxes (whether imposed on
the registered holder(s),  such other person or otherwise) payable on account of
the  transfer to such other person will be deducted  from the purchase  price of
such Common Shares purchased,  unless evidence  satisfactory to the Purchaser of
the payment of such taxes, or exemption therefrom, is submitted.

     Except as  provided in this  Instruction  6, it will not be  necessary  for
transfer  tax stamps to be affixed to the Share  Certificates  representing  the
Common Shares tendered hereby.

7. Special Payment and Delivery Instructions.  If a check for the purchase price
of any Common Shares tendered herewith is to be issued, or Share  Certificate(s)
representing  Common Shares not tendered or not  purchased are to be issued,  in
the name of a person other than the person(s) signing this Letter of Transmittal
or if such check or any such Share  Certificate  is to be sent to someone  other
than the  person(s)  signing  this  Letter of  Transmittal  or to the  person(s)
signing this Letter of  Transmittal  but at an address  other than that shown in
the box entitled "Description of Common Shares Tendered" herein, the appropriate
boxes in this Letter of Transmittal must be completed.  Stockholders  delivering
Common Shares tendered  herewith by book-entry  transfer may request that Common
Shares not  purchased be credited to the account  maintained  at the  Book-Entry
Transfer Facility as such stockholder may designate in the box entitled "Special
Payment Instructions" herein. If no such instructions are given, all such Common
Shares not  purchased  will be returned  by  crediting  the same  account at the
Book-Entry  Transfer  Facility as the account from which such Common Shares were
delivered.

8. Waiver of Conditions.  The conditions of the Offer may be waived, in whole or
in part, by the Purchaser, in its sole discretion,  at any time and from time to
time, in the case of any Common Shares tendered.  See Section 10 of the Offer to
Purchase.

9. Lost,  Destroyed or Stolen Certificates.  If any certificate(s)  representing
Common  Shares  has been  lost,  destroyed  or stolen,  the  stockholder  should
promptly  contact  Continental  Stock  Transfer  & Trust  Company,  which is the
Company's  transfer agent and the  Depositary,  by calling (212)  845-3226.  The
stockholder  will then be instructed as to the steps that must be taken in order
to replace the certificate(s).  This Letter of Transmittal and related documents
cannot be processed until the procedures for replacing lost, destroyed or stolen
certificates have been followed.

10.  Questions and Requests for Assistance or Additional  Copies.  Questions and
requests for assistance may be directed to the Information  Agent at its address
or telephone number set forth below. Additional copies of the Offer to Purchase,
this Letter of Transmittal, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery and the Guidelines
for Certification of Taxpayer  Identification  Number on Substitute Form W-9 may
be obtained  from the  Information  Agent or from brokers,  dealers,  commercial
banks or trust companies.

11.  Substitute Form W-9. Each tendering  stockholder is required to provide the
Depositary  with  a  correct  Taxpayer  Identification  Number  ("TIN")  on  the
Substitute Form W-9 which is provided under "Important Tax  Information"  below,
and to certify, under penalties of perjury, that such number is correct and that
such stockholder is not subject to backup  withholding of Federal income tax. If
a tendering  stockholder has been notified by the Internal  Revenue Service that
such stockholder is subject to backup  withholding,  such stockholder must cross
out item (2) of the  Certification  box of the Substitute  Form W-9, unless such
stockholder  has since been notified by the Internal  Revenue  Service that such
stockholder is no longer subject to backup  withholding.  Failure to provide the
information on the Substitute Form W-9 may subject the tendering  stockholder to
a $200 penalty imposed by the Internal Revenue Service and to 31% Federal income
tax  withholding  on the  payment of the  purchase  price of all  Common  Shares
purchased  from such  stockholder.  If the  tendering  stockholder  has not been
issued a TIN and has  applied  for one or  intends  to apply for one in the near
future,  such  stockholder  should write "Applied For" in the space provided for
the TIN in Part I of the  Substitute  Form W-9, and sign and date the Substitute
Form W-9 and the  Certificate of Awaiting  Taxpayer  Identification  Number.  If
"Applied For" is written in Part I and the Depositary is not provided with a TIN
within 60 days, the Depositary will withhold 31% on all payments of the purchase
price  to such  stockholder  until a TIN is  provided  to the  Depositary.  Each
foreign stockholder must complete and submit Form W-8 in order to be exempt from
the 31% Federal  income tax backup  withholding  due on payments with respect to
the Common Shares.

12. Non-United States Holders. Non-United States holders must submit a completed
IRS W-8BEN in order to qualify as an exempt  recipient.  IRS Form  W-8BEN may be
obtained by contacting  the Depositary at its address on the face of this Letter
of Transmittal.

     Important:  This  Letter  of  Transmittal  (or  manually  signed  facsimile
thereof),  together with any required signature guarantees, or, in the case of a
book-entry transfer,  an Agent's Message, and any other required documents,  and
either  Share  Certificates  for  tendered  Common  Shares  or  confirmation  of
book-entry  transfer must be received by the  Depositary,  in each case prior to
the expiration date of the Offer,  which is 5:00 P.M., Eastern Time, on Tuesday,
May 23, 2000 (unless  otherwise  extended),  or the tendering  stockholder  must
comply with the procedures for guaranteed delivery.





                            IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION

     Under the  Federal  income tax law, a  stockholder  whose  tendered  Common
Shares are accepted for payment is required by law to provide the Depositary (as
payer) with such stockholder's correct TIN on Substitute Form W-9 below. If such
stockholder  is an individual,  the TIN is such  stockholder's  social  security
number.  If the Depositary is not provided with the correct TIN, the stockholder
may be subject to a $200  penalty  imposed by the Internal  Revenue  Service and
payments  that  are made to such  stockholder  with  respect  to  Common  Shares
purchased pursuant to the Offer may be subject to backup withholding of 31%.

     Certain stockholders (including, among others, all corporations and certain
foreign  individuals) are not subject to these backup  withholding and reporting
requirements.  In  order  for a  foreign  individual  to  qualify  as an  exempt
recipient,  such individual must submit a Form W-8BEN, signed under penalties of
perjury,  attesting to such  individual's  exempt  status.  A Form W-8BEN can be
obtained from the  Depositary.  Exempt  stockholders  should  furnish their TIN,
check the box and write  "Exempt"  in Part II of the  Substitute  Form W-9,  and
sign,  date  and  return  the  Substitute  Form W-9 to the  Depositary.  See the
enclosed  Guidelines  for  Certification  of Taxpayer  Identification  Number on
Substitute Form W-9 for additional  instructions.  A stockholder  should consult
his or her tax advisor as to such  stockholder's  qualification for an exemption
from backup withholding and the procedure for obtaining such exemption.

     If backup withholding  applies,  the Depositary is required to withhold 31%
of any payments made to the stockholder. Backup withholding is not an additional
tax.  Rather,  the Federal  income tax  liability  of persons  subject to backup
withholding  will be  reduced  by the  amount of tax  withheld.  If  withholding
results in an  overpayment  of taxes, a refund may be obtained from the Internal
Revenue Service.

PURPOSE OF SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9

     To prevent  backup  withholding  on payments that are made to a stockholder
with respect to Common Shares  purchased  pursuant to the Offer, the stockholder
is  required  to notify the  Depositary  of such  stockholder's  correct  TIN by
completing  the form below  certifying  that (a) the TIN provided on  Substitute
Form W-9 is correct  (or that such  stockholder  is awaiting a TIN) and (b) that
(i) such  stockholder has not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service that
such  stockholder  is subject to backup  withholding as a result of a failure to
report all  interest  or  dividends  or (ii) the  Internal  Revenue  Service has
notified such  stockholder  that such stockholder is no longer subject to backup
withholding.

WHAT NUMBER TO GIVE THE DEPOSITARY

     The  stockholder  is required to give the  Depositary  the social  security
number or  employer  identification  number of the  record  holder of the Common
Shares  tendered  hereby.  If the Common Shares are in more than one name or are
not in the  name of the  actual  owner,  consult  the  enclosed  Guidelines  for
Certification  of  Taxpayer  Identification  Number on  Substitute  Form W-9 for
additional guidance on which number to report. If the tendering  stockholder has
not been  issued a TIN and has  applied  for a number or  intends to apply for a
number in the near future,  the  stockholder  should write  "Applied For" in the
space provided for the TIN in Part I, and sign and date the Substitute  Form W-9
and the Certificate of Awaiting Taxpayer Identification Number. If "Applied For"
is written in Part I and the  Depositary  is not  provided  with a TIN within 60
days, the Depositary  will withhold 31% of all payments of the purchase price to
such stockholder until a TIN is provided to the Depositary.



























                      (This page intentionally left blank)





                  TO BE COMPLETED BY ALL TENDERING STOCKHOLDERS

                              (See Instruction 11)

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------

      PAYOR'S NAME: CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY, AS DEPOSITARY

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------

SUBSTITUTE   Part 1 -  Please provide your TIN in      Social Security Number OR
               the box at right and certify by    Employer Identification Number
              signing and dating below. If
            awaiting TIN, write "Applied For".

              FORM W-9

     Department of the Treasury
      Internal Revenue Service

    Payor's Request for Taxpayer
     Identification Number (TIN)

- -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- --
- -------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------

                 Part 2 - For Payees exempt from Backup           Part 3 -
                 Withholding--Check the box if you are NOT
                 subject to backup withholding.                   Awaiting TIN

- -------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------

            Part 4 - Certification - Under penalties of perjury, i certify that:
  (1)      The number shown on this form is my correct Taxpayer  Identification
                Number (or I am waiting for a number to be issued to me), and

                                       (2)  I   am   not   subject   to   backup
                                            withholding because: (a) I am exempt
                                            from  backup  withholding,  or (b) I
                                            have  not  been   notified   by  the
                                            Internal  Revenue Service (IRS) that
                                            I am subject  to backup  withholding
                                            as a result of a  failure  to report
                                            all  interest or  dividends,  or (c)
                                            the IRS has notified me that I am no
                                            longer     subject     to     backup
                                            withholding.

                                       Certification  Instructions  -  You  must
                                       cross  out item 2 above if you have  been
                                       notified   by  the  IRS   that   you  are
                                       currently  subject to backup  withholding
                                       because  you have  failed to  report  all
                                       interest   and   dividends  on  your  tax
                                       return. However, if, after being notified
                                       by the  IRS  that  you  were  subject  to
                                       backup withholding,  you received another
                                       notification from the IRS that you are no
                                       longer subject to backup withholding,  do
                                       not cross out item 2.

                                       Signature:                        Date:

                                       Name:

                                                             (Please Print)

- -------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------


NOTE:    FAILURE  TO  COMPLETE  AND  RETURN  THIS  FORM  MAY  RESULT  IN  BACKUP
         WITHHOLDING  OF 31% OF ANY PAYMENTS  MADE TO YOU PURSUANT TO THE OFFER.
         IN  ADDITION,  FAILURE  TO  PROVIDE  SUCH  INFORMATION  MAY RESULT IN A
         PENALTY  IMPOSED BY THE INTERNAL  REVENUE  SERVICE.  PLEASE  REVIEW THE
         ENCLOSED GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
         ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 FOR ADDITIONAL DETAILS.

               YOU MUST COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING CERTIFICATE IF YOU WROTE "APPLIED
               FOR" INSTEAD OF A TIN IN THE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             CERTIFICATE OF AWAITING TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         I certify  under  penalties of perjury  that a taxpayer  identification
number has not been issued to me,

               and either  (a) I have  mailed or  delivered  an  application to
               receive a taxpayer identification number to the

               appropriate  Internal  Revenue  Service Center or Social Security
               Administration Office or (b) I intend to mail or

               deliver an application in the near future. I understand that if I
               do not provide a taxpayer identification

               number by the time of  payment,  31% of all  reportable  payments
               made  to  me  will  be   withheld   until  I  provide  a  number.
               ----------------------------------------------------------------

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
Signature:                               Date:

- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------






     Manually  signed  facsimile  copies of the  Letter of  Transmittal  will be
accepted.  The Letter of  Transmittal,  certificates  for Common  Shares and any
other required  documents should be sent or delivered by each stockholder of the
Company or such stockholder's broker, dealer,  commercial bank, trust company or
other nominee to the Depositary at its address set forth on the first page.

     Questions and requests for assistance or additional  copies of the Offer to
Purchase, Letter of Transmittal and other tender offer materials may be directed
to the Information  Agent at its telephone number and location listed below, and
will be furnished at the Purchaser's  expense. You may also contact your broker,
dealer,   commercial  bank,  trust  company  or  other  nominee  for  assistance
concerning the Offer.

                     The Information Agent for the Offer is:

                              D.F. King & Co., Inc.

                                 77 Water Street

                            New York, New York 10005

                 Banks and Brokers Call Collect: (212) 269-5550

                    All Others Call Toll Free: (800) 928-0153