SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002 Commission file number 000-28063 DELTATHREE, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of 13-4006766 incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. employer identification no.) 75 Broad Street 10004 New York, New York (Zip code) (Address of principal executive offices) (212) 500-4850 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No | | As of November 13, 2002, the registrant had 29,143,206 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding. DELTATHREE, INC. Table of Contents Page ---- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements.....................................................................................1 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations....................5 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk..............................................10 Item 4. Controls and Procedures.................................................................................11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings.......................................................................................12 Item 2. Change in Securities and Use of Proceeds................................................................12 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.....................................................13 Item 5. Other Information.......................................................................................13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K........................................................................13 Signatures.......................................................................................................15 Certifications...................................................................................................16 Exhibit Index....................................................................................................18 ii PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements. DELTATHREE, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS As of As of September 30, December 31, 2002 2001 ---- ---- (unaudited) ($ in thousands) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ......................................... $ 21,609 $ 13,583 Short-term investments ............................................ 342 14,192 Accounts receivable, net .......................................... 778 1,092 Prepaid expenses and other current assets ......................... 828 1,264 --------- --------- Total current assets ........................................... 23,557 30,131 --------- --------- Property and equipment, net ........................................ 11,073 15,635 --------- --------- Deposits ........................................................... 100 103 --------- --------- Total assets .................................................. $ 34,729 $ 45,869 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable .................................................. $ 2,199 $ 3,417 Deferred revenues ................................................. 320 505 Other current liabilities ......................................... 2,437 2,835 --------- --------- Total current liabilities ...................................... 4,956 6,757 --------- --------- Long-term liabilities: Severance pay obligations ......................................... 125 191 --------- --------- Total liabilities .............................................. 5,081 6,948 --------- --------- Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Class A common stock, - par value $0.001 .......................... 29 29 Class B common stock, - par value $0.001 .......................... -- -- Additional paid-in capital ........................................ 166,801 166,801 Deferred compensation ............................................. -- (270) Accumulated deficit ............................................... (136,972) (127,429) Treasury stock at cost: 257,600 shares of class A common stock as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 ......................... (210) (210) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity .................................... 29,648 38,921 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity .................... $ 34,729 $ 45,869 ========= ========= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. DELTATHREE, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September September 30, 2002 2001 2002 2001 ---- ---- ---- ---- (unaudited) (unaudited) ($ in thousands, except share data) Revenues: Affiliates ....................................... $ - $ - $ - $ 1,669 Non-affiliates ................................... 3,214 3,418 9,705 10,616 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Total revenues ................................ 3,214 3,418 9,705 12,285 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Costs and operating expenses: Cost of revenues, net ............................ 2,193 2,820 6,929 10,683 Research and development expenses, net ........... 772 1,279 2,645 4,643 Selling and marketing expenses ................... 808 1,488 3,027 6,623 General and administrative expenses (exclusive of non-cash compensation expense shown below) .... 623 1,228 1,743 4,907 Non-cash compensation expense .................... - 162 270 663 Depreciation and amortization .................... 1,675 2,758 4,953 7,364 Write-down of fixed assets resulting from RSL sale - - - 1,003 Expenses due to cancellation of a supplier agreement (including non-cash compensation of $1,493) - - - 3,628 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Total costs and operating expenses ............ 6,071 9,735 19,567 39,514 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Loss from operations ............................... (2,857) (6,317) (9,862) (27,229) Interest income, net ............................... 194 232 375 1,491 ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Loss before income taxes ........................... (2,663) (6,085) (9,487) (25,738) Income taxes ....................................... (45) (106) (56) (6) ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- Net loss ........................................... (2,708) $ (6,191) $ (9,543) $ (25,744) =========== ============ ============ ============ Net loss per share - basic and diluted ............. $ (0.09) $ (0.21) (0.33) $ (0.88) =========== ============ ============ ============ Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted (number of shares) ......... 28,885,606 29,129,604 28,885,606 29,077,157 =========== ============ ============ ============ See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 2 DELTATHREE, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 2001 ---- ---- (unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss ........................................................ $ (9,543) $(25,732) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ............................ 4,952 7,364 Amortization of deferred compensation .................... 270 2,156 Capital loss, net ........................................ 1 1 Increase (decrease) in liability for severance pay, net .. (66) 28 Provision for losses on accounts receivable .............. 30 551 Write-down on fixed assets resulting from RSL sale ....... - 1,003 Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable ............... 284 520 Increase (decrease) in other current assets .............. 436 29 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable .................. (1,218) (2,035) Increase (decrease) in deferred revenues ................. (185) 163 Increase (decrease) in current liabilities ............... (398) (4,140) -------- -------- 4,106 5,640 -------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities ......................... (5,347) (20,092) -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property and equipment ....................... (399) (1,244) -------- -------- Proceeds from sale of property and equipment ............. 8 458 Decrease (increase) in deposits .......................... 4 (30) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities ......................... (387) (816) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Decrease (increase) in short-term investments ............ 13,850 14,434 Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options ......... - 68 Purchase of treasury stock ............................... - (27) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities ........... (13,850) 14,475 -------- -------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ................ (8,026) (6,443) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period ................ 13,583 20,857 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ...................... $ 21,609 $ 14,424 ======== ======== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 3 DELTATHREE, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. Basis of Presentation The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of deltathree, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "the Company"), of which these notes are a part, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and pursuant to the instructions of Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management of the Company, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information have been included. The results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any future period. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. 2. Net Loss Per Share The shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants are excluded from the calculation of net loss per share, as their effect would be antidilutive. 4 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties and actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements and risk factors included in this document are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to us as of the date thereof, and we assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or risk factors. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 Revenues Affiliates. There were no revenues from affiliates for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The decrease in revenues from affiliates was due to the sale of all of our Class B Common Stock, representing majority ownership of us, on June 29, 2001 by RSL Communications, Ltd. ("RSL COM") and our disconnection from the RSL COM network. After June 29, 2001, there were no further revenues from affiliates, and we do not anticipate receiving revenues from affiliates in the future. Non-affiliates. Revenues from non-affiliates decreased approximately $0.9 million or 8.5% to approximately $9.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $10.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Revenues from enhanced IP communications services (including our Hosted Communications Solution) decreased by approximately $0.8 million or 6.5% to approximately $8.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $9.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, due to a lesser number of new Hosted Communications Solution partners, yielding lower up-front integration fees, and partially offset by a greater number of PC-to-Phone and Phone-to-Phone calls being placed by an increasing user base. Revenues from carrier transmission services, for telecommunications carriers other than RSL COM, decreased by approximately $0.1 million or 8.3% to approximately $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, due primarily to decreased demand from a smaller customer base. No customer (other than RSL COM in 2001) accounted for greater than 10% of our revenues during these periods. Costs and Operating Expenses Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues decreased by approximately $3.8 million or 35.5% to approximately $6.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $10.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, due primarily to a decrease in the amount of traffic being terminated. 5 Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses decreased by approximately $2.0 million or 43.5% to approximately $2.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $4.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, due to lower personnel costs associated with the development of new services and enhancements to our existing services. Selling and marketing expenses. Selling and marketing expenses decreased by approximately $3.6 million or 54.5% to approximately $3.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $6.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, due to a significant decrease in our branding and promotional activities. General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses (exclusive of non-cash compensation expenses) decreased by approximately $3.2 million or 65.3% to approximately $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $4.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, primarily due to decreased personnel costs. Non-cash compensation expenses. Non-cash compensation expenses decreased by approximately $390,000 or 59.1% to approximately $270,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $660,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, due to the completed amortization of costs incurred during 1998 and 1999. Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization of goodwill decreased by approximately $2.4 million or 32.4% to approximately $5.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $7.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, due to our impairment of goodwill during 2001. Consequently, there were no goodwill related expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Write down of fixed assets from RSL COM sale. During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, we incurred a one-time expense of approximately $1.1 million from the write-down of equipment that was purchased in previous periods to support contracts and inter-company agreements between us and RSL COM that were cancelled at the time of RSL COM's sale of their majority ownership interest in us to Atarey Hasharon Chevra Lepituach Vehashkaot Benadlan (1991) Ltd., an Israeli company ("Atarey"), in accordance with FAS 121. Expenses due to the cancellation of a supplier agreement. During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, we incurred a one-time expense of approximately $3.6 million that resulted from the cancellation of a development and promotion agreement between us and CNET Investments, Inc. Expenses included a payment to terminate the agreement and the acceleration of the amortization of non-cash compensation charges deferred in previous years. Loss from Operations Loss from operations decreased by approximately $17.3 million or 63.6% to approximately $9.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $27.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, due primarily to the decrease in costs and operating expenses, including non-cash compensation expenses and selling and marketing expenses. We expect to continue to incur losses for the foreseeable future. 6 Interest Income, Net Interest income, net decreased by approximately $1.1 million or 73.3% to approximately $400,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, due primarily to lower interest rates earned on the reduced balance of the remaining proceeds from our initial public offering. Income Taxes, Net We paid net income taxes of approximately $56,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to approximately $6,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Net Loss Net loss decreased by approximately $16.2 million or 63.0% to approximately $9.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $25.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 due to the foregoing factors. Three Months Ended September 30, 2002 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2001 Revenues Affiliates. There were no revenues from affiliates for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and for the three months ended September 30, 2001. This was due to the sale of all of our Class B Common Stock, representing majority ownership of us, on June 29, 2001 by RSL COM and our disconnection from the RSL COM network. After June 29, 2001, there were no further revenues from affiliates, and we do not anticipate receiving revenues from affiliates in the future. Non-affiliates. Revenues from non-affiliates decreased approximately $0.2 million or 5.9% to approximately $3.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $3.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001. Revenues from enhanced IP communications services (including our Hosted Communications Solution) decreased by approximately $0.2 million or 6.5% to approximately $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, due to a greater number of PC-to-Phone and Phone-to-Phone calls being placed by an increasing user base, offset by lower up-front integration fees from fewer new Hosted Communications Solution partners. Revenues from carrier transmission services, for telecommunications carriers other than RSL COM, increased by approximately $0.1 million or 33.3% to approximately $0.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, due primarily to a slightly increased demand from a smaller customer base. No customer (other than RSL COM in 2001) accounted for greater than 10% of our revenues during these periods. Costs and Operating Expenses Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues decreased by approximately $0.6 million or 21.4% to approximately $2.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, due primarily to a decrease in the amount of traffic being terminated. 7 Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses decreased by approximately $0.5 million or 38.5% to approximately $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, due to lower personnel costs associated with the development of new services and enhancements to our existing services. Selling and marketing expenses. Selling and marketing expenses decreased by approximately $0.7 million or 46.7% to approximately $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, due to a significant decrease in our branding and promotional activities. General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses (exclusive of non-cash compensation expenses) decreased by approximately $0.6 million or 50.0% to approximately $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, primarily due to decreased personnel costs. Non-cash compensation expenses. There were no non-cash compensation expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2002 compared to approximately $160,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2001, due to the completed amortization of costs incurred during 1998 and 1999 related to the grants of options and warrants below the then fair market value during those periods. Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization of goodwill decreased by approximately $1.1 million or 39.3% to approximately $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, due to our impairment of goodwill during 2001. Consequently, there were no goodwill related expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2002. Write down of fixed assets from RSL COM sale. During the three months ended September 20, 2001, we incurred a one-time expense of approximately $1.1 million from the write-down of equipment that was purchased in previous periods to support contracts and inter-company agreements between us and RSL COM that were cancelled at the time of RSL COM's sale of their majority ownership interest in us to Atarey in accordance with FAS 121. Expenses due to the cancellation of a supplier agreement. During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, we incurred a one-time expense of approximately $3.6 million that resulted from the cancellation of a development and promotion agreement between us and CNET Investments, Inc. Expenses included a payment to terminate the agreement and the acceleration of the amortization of non-cash compensation charges deferred in previous years. Loss from Operations Loss from operations decreased by approximately $3.4 million or 54.0% to approximately $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $6.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, due primarily to the decrease in costs and operating expenses, including non-cash compensation expenses and selling and marketing expenses. We expect to continue to incur losses for the foreseeable future. 8 Interest Income, Net Interest income, net decreased by approximately $38,000 or 16.4% to approximately $194,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $232,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2001, due primarily to lower interest rates earned on the reduced balance of the remaining proceeds from our initial public offering. Income Taxes, Net We paid net income taxes of approximately $45,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2002 compared to approximately $106,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2001. Net Loss Net loss decreased by approximately $3.5 million or 56.5% to approximately $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $6.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 due to the foregoing factors. Liquidity and Capital Resources Since our inception in September 1996, we have incurred significant operating and net losses, due in large part to the start-up and development of our operations. As of September 30, 2002, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $137 million. We anticipate that we will continue to incur operating and net losses as we continue to implement our growth strategy. As of September 30, 2002, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $21.6 million, marketable securities and other short-term investments of approximately $0.3 million and working capital of approximately $18.6 million. We generated negative cash flow from operating activities of approximately $5.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared with approximately $20.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Accounts receivable were approximately $0.8 million and $1.1 million at September 30, 2002 and September 30, 2001, respectively. Our capital expenditures decreased approximately $0.8 million or 66.7% to approximately $0.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2002 from approximately $1.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2001 as we improved our utilization of our existing domestic and international network infrastructure. Short-term, we obtain our funding from our utilization of the remaining proceeds from our initial public offering offset by positive or negative cash flow from our operations. These proceeds are maintained as cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments with an original maturity of twelve months or less. Based on current trends in our operations, these funds will be sufficient to meet our working capital requirements, including operating losses, and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next fiscal year, assuming that our business plan is implemented successfully, and that: o our recent revenue trends, which reflected an increase in our higher-margin (primarily PC-to-Phone) products and services, continue to increase; 9 o our expense trends remain at or near the rates of our third quarter 2002 rates, which were significantly reduced during the past twelve months through reductions in personnel, curtailment of discretionary expenditures, and reduced network rent and termination rates from our carriers; and o our net cash-burn rate, which was significantly reduced during the past twelve months due to the foregoing factors to approximately $1.1 million in the third quarter of 2002, continues to improve throughout 2002 and beyond. To the extent that these trends do not remain steady, or if in the longer-term we are not able to successfully implement our business strategy, we may be required to raise additional funds for our ongoing operations. Additional financing may not be available when needed or, if available, such financing may not be on terms favorable to us, especially in light of current economic conditions and the unfavorable market for telecommunications companies in particular. If additional funds are raised through the issuance of equity securities, our existing stockholders may experience significant dilution. In addition, while the indentures governing the outstanding indebtedness of RSL COM were cancelled and no longer restrict our ability to incur indebtedness, we cannot assure you that any third party will be willing or able to provide additional capital to us on favorable terms or at all. Forward-Looking Statements Certain matters discussed in this Report under the heading "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation - Liquidity and Capital Resources" contain certain forward-looking statements which involve risks and uncertainties and depend upon certain assumptions, some of which may be beyond our control, including, but not limited to, uncertainty of financial estimates and projections, the competitive environment for Internet telephony, our limited operating history, changes of rates of all related telecommunications services, the level and rate of customer acceptance of new products and services, legislation that may affect the Internet telephony industry, rapid technological changes, as well as other risks referenced from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and, accordingly, there can be no assurance with regard to such statements. All forward-looking statements and risk factors included in this document are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to us as of the date thereof, and we assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or risk factors. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The Securities and Exchange Commission's rule related to market risk disclosure requires that we describe and quantify our potential losses from market risk sensitive instruments attributable to reasonably possible market changes. Market risk sensitive instruments include all financial or commodity instruments and other financial instruments (such as investments and debt) that are sensitive to future changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates, commodity prices or other market factors. We believe that our exposure to market risk is immaterial. We currently do not invest in, or otherwise hold, for trading or other purposes, any financial instruments subject to market risk. 10 Item 4. Controls and Procedures (a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c)), during November 2002, have concluded that, based on such evaluation, our disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective to ensure that material information relating to us was made known to them by others within Deltathree, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report on Form 10-Q was being prepared. (b) Changes in Internal Controls. There were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation, nor were there any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in our internal controls. Accordingly, no corrective actions were required or undertaken. 11 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings On October 8, 1999, Aerotel, Ltd. and Aerotel U.S.A. commenced a suit against us, RSL COM and an RSL COM subsidiary in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. Aerotel alleges that we are infringing on a patent issued to Aerotel in November 1987 by making, using, selling and offering for sale prepaid telephone card products in the United States. Aerotel seeks an injunction to stop us from using the technology covered by this patent, monetary damages in an unspecified amount and reimbursement of attorneys' fees. We have answered the complaint, and the parties are currently engaged in pre-trial discovery. As we continue to evaluate these claims, we believe that we have meritorious defenses to the claims and we intend to defend the lawsuit vigorously. However, the outcome of the litigation is inherently unpredictable and an unfavorable result may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Regardless of the ultimate outcome, the litigation could result in substantial expenses to us and significant diversion of efforts by our managerial and other personnel. We, as well as certain of our former officers and directors, have been named as defendants in a number of purported securities class actions in Federal District Court for the Southern District of New York, arising out of our initial public offering in November 1999 (the "IPO"). Various underwriters of the IPO also are named as defendants in the actions. The complaints allege, among other things, that the registration statement and prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for purposes of the IPO were false and misleading because they failed to disclose that the underwriters allegedly (i) solicited and received commissions from certain investors in exchange for allocating to them shares of our stock in connection with the IPO and (ii) entered into agreements with their customers to allocate such stock to those customers in exchange for the customers agreeing to purchase additional shares in the aftermarket at predetermined prices. On August 8, 2001, the court ordered that these actions, along with hundreds of IPO allocation cases against other issuers, be transferred to Judge Scheindlin for coordinated pre-trial proceedings. By Order dated October 12, 2001, Judge Scheindlin adjourned all defendants' time to respond to or answer any of the complaints until further order of the Court. In July 2002, omnibus motions to dismiss the complaints based on common legal issues were filed on behalf of all issuers (and underwriters). The Court has not issued a decision on any of those motions. These cases remain at a preliminary stage and no discovery proceedings have taken place. We believe that the claims asserted against us in these cases are without merit and intend to defend vigorously against them. We are not a party to any other material litigation and are not aware of any other pending or threatened litigation that could have a material adverse effect on us or our business taken as a whole. Item 2. Change in Securities and Use of Proceeds On November 22, 1999, we offered 6,000,000 shares of our class A common stock in an initial public offering. These shares were registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission on a registration statement on Form S-1 (file no. 333-86503), which became effective on November 22, 1999. We received net proceeds of approximately $96,255,000 from the sale of 6,900,000 shares at the initial public offering price of $15.00 per share after deducting underwriting commissions and discounts and expenses of approximately $6,300,000. The managing underwriters for our initial public offering were Lehman Brothers Inc., Merrill Lynch & Co., U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray, Lazard Freres & Co. LLC and Fidelity Capital Markets. 12 As of September 30, 2002, we had used approximately $32 million of the net proceeds for sales, marketing and promotional activities, $20 million for capital expenditures and $13 million for general corporate purposes. Pending use of the remaining net proceeds, we have invested the remaining net proceeds in interest-bearing, investment-grade instruments, certificates of deposit, or direct or guaranteed obligations of the United States. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders No matter was submitted to a vote of the Company's security holders during the first quarter of 2002. Item 5. Other Information During the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002, Shimmy Zimels' and Paul White's contracts were extended until August 31, 2004. The listing of our Class A Common Stock was transferred from the Nasdaq National Market to the Nasdaq SmallCap Market effective as of the opening of business on September 17, 2002. We currently meet all criteria for continued inclusion in the Nasdaq SmallCap Market except for the $1.00 minimum bid price per share requirement. We have an initial grace period until December 4, 2002, to demonstrate a closing bid price of at least $1.00 for a minimum of ten consecutive trading days. Should we not comply with the minimum bid price requirement within this grace period, we will be eligible for an additional 180 day grace period ending June 2, 2003, to meet the $1.00 minimum bid price requirement provided we can demonstrate that we remain in compliance with the Nasdaq SmallCap Market's initial listing standards. Nasdaq regulations allow for the transfer back to the Nasdaq National Market should we maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 for at least 30 consecutive trading days by June 2, 2003, and comply at all times with other applicable continued listing requirements for the Nasdaq National Market. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits: The following exhibits are filed herewith: Exhibit Number Description - ------ ----------- 10.10 Amendment No. 2 to Employment Agreement, effective as of March 25, 2002, between Shimmy Zimels and deltathree, Inc. 10.11 Amendment No. 3 to Employment Agreement, effective as of September 1, 2002, between Shimmy Zimels and deltathree, Inc. 10.12 Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement, effective as of September 1, 2002, between Paul C. White and deltathree, Inc. 99.1 Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 13 (b) Reports on Form 8-K.The following report was filed on Form 8-K during the quarter ended September 30, 2002: On September 18, 2002, we filed a current report on Form 8-K under Item 5 regarding the transfer of the listing of our Class A Common Stock from the Nasdaq National Market to the Nasdaq SmallCap Market. 14 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DELTATHREE, INC. Date: November 14, 2002 By: /s/ Paul C. White ---------------------------------- Name: Paul C. White Title: Chief Financial Officer 15 CERTIFICATION BY PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER I, Shimmy Zimels, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of deltathree, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: November 14, 2002 /s/ Shimmy Zimels ------------------------------------ Name:Shimmy Zimels Title: Chief Executive Officer 16 CERTIFICATION BY PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER I, Paul C. White, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of deltathree, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: November 14, 2002 /s/ Paul C. White ----------------------------------- Name: Paul C. White Title: Chief Financial Officer 17 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description - ------ ----------- 10.10 Amendment No. 2 to Employment Agreement, effective as of March 25, 2002, between Shimmy Zimels and deltathree, Inc. 10.11 Amendment No. 3 to Employment Agreement, effective as of September 1, 2002, between Shimmy Zimels and deltathree, Inc. 10.12 Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement, effective as of September 1, 2002, between Paul C. White and deltathree, Inc. 99.1 Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 18