UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) /X/ Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005 or / / Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from ____________ to ____________ Commission File Number: 0-26954 CD&L, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 22-3350958 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 80 WESLEY STREET 07606 SOUTH HACKENSACK, NEW JERSEY (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) (201) 487-7740 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes_X_ No__ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes __ No_X_ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes __ No_X_ The number of shares of common stock of the Registrant, par value $.001 per share, outstanding as of November 14, 2005 was 10,012,479. 1 CD&L, INC. FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 INDEX PAGE ---- PART I - Financial Information ITEM 1 - Financial Statements CD&L, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2005 (unaudited) and December 31, 2004 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited) 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited) 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 ITEM 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12 ITEM 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 18 ITEM 4 - Controls and Procedures 18 PART II - Other Information ITEM 5 - Other Information 19 ITEM 6 - Exhibits 19 SIGNATURE 20 CERTIFICATIONS 21 2 CD&L, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE INFORMATION) September 30, December 31, 2005 2004 ------------------ ------------------ (Unaudited) (Note 1) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $1,112 $617 Accounts receivable, net 26,122 21,548 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 5,340 4,854 ------------------ ------------------ Total current assets 32,574 27,019 EQUIPMENT AND LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS, net 1,640 1,627 GOODWILL, net 11,531 11,531 INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS, net 1,425 1,737 OTHER ASSETS 1,797 828 ------------------ ------------------ Total assets $48,967 $42,742 ================== ================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Short-term borrowings $7,708 $4,809 Current maturities of long-term debt 3,178 487 Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and bank overdrafts 15,125 13,660 ------------------ ------------------ Total current liabilities 26,011 18,956 LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current maturities 6,792 9,812 OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 1,667 1,370 ------------------ ------------------ Total liabilities 34,470 30,138 ------------------ ------------------ COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $.001 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; 393,701 shares issued at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 4,000 4,000 Common stock, $.001 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 9,385,678 shares issued at September 30, 2005 9 9 and December 31, 2004 Additional paid-in capital 14,320 14,320 Treasury stock, 29,367 shares at cost (162) (162) Accumulated deficit (3,670) (5,563) ------------------ ------------------ Total stockholders' equity 14,497 12,604 ------------------ ------------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $48,967 $42,742 ================== ================== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 CD&L, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) (UNAUDITED) For the Three Months For the Nine Months Ended Ended September 30, September 30, -------------------------------- -------------------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 --------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- Revenue $57,135 $49,705 $163,696 $145,444 Cost of revenue 46,077 40,338 131,490 118,116 --------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- Gross profit 11,058 9,367 32,206 27,328 --------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- Costs and Expenses: Selling, general and administrative expenses 9,288 7,863 27,257 23,397 Depreciation and amortization 274 272 824 767 Other (income) expense, net (20) (11) (30) 601 Interest expense 393 423 1,149 1,447 --------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- Total Costs and Expenses 9,935 8,547 29,200 26,212 --------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- Income before provision for income taxes 1,123 820 3,006 1,116 Provision for income taxes 283 328 1,112 446 --------------- ------------- ------------- --------------- Net income $840 $492 $1,894 $670 =============== ============= ============= =============== Net income per share (Note 6): Basic $.09 $.06 $.20 $.09 =============== ============= ============= =============== Diluted $.05 $.03 $.11 $.05 =============== ============= ============= =============== Basic weighted average common shares outstanding 9,356 7,659 9,356 7,659 =============== ============= ============= =============== Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 20,288 18,336 20,263 13,048 =============== ============= ============= =============== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 CD&L, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, -------------------------------- 2005 2004 -------------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $1,894 $670 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities - Gain on disposal of equipment and leasehold improvements (16) (16) Depreciation and amortization, including amortization of deferred financing costs 896 905 Deferred financing charge/original issue discount (OID) write-off - 628 Changes in operating assets and liabilities (Increase) decrease in - Accounts receivable, net (4,574) (1,824) Prepaid expenses and other current assets (486) 1,195 Other assets (969) (389) (Decrease) increase in - Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and bank overdrafts 1,465 (1,514) Other long-term liabilities 297 (29) -------------- -------------- Net cash used in operating activities (1,493) (374) -------------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sale of equipment and leasehold improvements 32 21 Additions to equipment and leasehold improvements (614) (383) -------------- -------------- Net cash used in investing activities (582) (362) -------------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from short-term borrowings, net of repayments 2,899 1,096 Repayments of long-term debt (329) (1,330) Proceeds from long-term debt - 1,000 Deferred financing costs - (510) -------------- -------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 2,570 256 -------------- -------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 495 (480) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period 617 1,697 -------------- -------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period $1,112 $1,217 ============== ============== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 CD&L, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION: The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2004 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the year ending December 31, 2005. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the CD&L, Inc. (the "Company" or "CD&L") Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. (2) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION In December 2002, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure" ("SFAS 148") was issued and became effective in 2002. This Statement amends SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," ("SFAS 123") to provide alternative methods of transition for an entity that voluntarily changes to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation. The Company has elected to continue to recognize stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method and has incorporated the additional disclosure requirements of SFAS 148. The Company applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option plans. The Company's stock options have all been issued with their exercise price at market value at the date of grant. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized for its stock-based compensation plans. Pro forma information regarding net income and net income per share is required under the provisions of SFAS 123, and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its stock options under the fair value method. The Company will be adopting SFAS No. 123(R), "Share-Based Payment" ("SFAS 123(R)") during the first quarter of 2006. At that time, compensation expense related to the Company's stock-based employee compensation plans will be recorded over the service period in the financial statements, as required by SFAS 123(R). The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004: For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ----------------------------- ----------------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ Risk-free interest rate 3.90% 4.41% 3.86% 4.14% Volatility factor 46% 82% 46% 101% Expected life 5.5 years 7.0 years 5.2 years 7.0 years Dividend yield None None None None 6 The pro forma information regarding net income and net income per share is as follows (in thousands, except per share data)- For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ----------------------------- ----------------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ Net income, as reported $840 $492 $1,894 $670 Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects (72) (109) (330) (443) ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ Pro forma net income $768 $383 $1,564 $227 ============ ============= ============ ============ Net income per share: Basic, as reported $.09 $.06 $.20 $.09 Diluted, as reported $.05 $.03 $.11 $.05 Basic, pro forma $.08 $.05 $.17 $.03 Diluted, pro forma $.04 $.03 $.10 $.02 (3) SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS: At September 30, 2005, short-term borrowings totaled $7,708,000 consisting of a line of credit balance of $6,528,000 and $1,180,000 of outstanding borrowings related to the insurance financing arrangements discussed below. At September 30, 2004, short-term borrowings totaled $6,863,000 consisting of a line of credit balance of $5,785,000 and $1,078,000 of outstanding borrowings related to the insurance financing arrangements entered into in 2004. As of June 27, 2002, CD&L and Summit Business Capital Corporation, doing business as Fleet Capital - Business Finance Division ("Summit"), entered into an agreement establishing a revolving credit facility (the "Fleet Facility") of $15,000,000. The Fleet Facility, which was due to expire on June 27, 2005 but was extended through December 31, 2005, provides CD&L with standby letters of credit, prime rate based loans at the bank's prime rate, as defined, plus 25 basis points (7.0% at September 30, 2005) and LIBOR based loans at the bank's LIBOR, as defined, plus 225 basis points. The Company is in negotiations for an extension or replacement of the Fleet Facility on a long-term basis. Credit availability is based on eligible amounts of accounts receivable, as defined, up to a maximum amount of $15,000,000 and is secured by substantially all of the assets, including certain cash balances, accounts receivable, equipment, leasehold improvements and general intangibles of the Company and its subsidiaries. Maximum borrowings outstanding under the Fleet Facility during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $7,420,000 and the outstanding borrowings as of September 30, 2005 were $6,528,000. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had total cash on hand and borrowing availability of $4,817,000 under the Fleet Facility, after adjusting for restrictions related to outstanding standby letters of credit of $4,582,000 and minimum availability requirements. Under the terms of the Fleet Facility, the Company is required to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with other financial conditions. The Fleet Facility also prohibits the Company from incurring certain additional indebtedness, limits certain investments, advances or loans and restricts substantial asset sales, capital expenditures and cash dividends. The Company was in compliance with its debt covenants, as amended, as of September 30, 2005. 7 Insurance Financing Agreements - In connection with the renewal of certain of the Company's insurance policies, CD&L entered into an agreement to finance annual insurance premiums. A total of $1,676,000 was financed through this arrangement as of July 30, 2005. Monthly payments, including interest, amount to $171,000. The interest rate is 4.75% and the note matures in May 2006. The related annual insurance premiums were paid to the various insurance companies at the beginning of each policy year. The outstanding debt of $1,180,000 as of September 30, 2005 is included in short-term borrowings. The corresponding prepaid insurance has been recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets. 4) LONG-TERM DEBT: On January 29, 1999, the Company completed a $15,000,000 private placement of senior subordinated notes and warrants (the "Senior Notes") with three financial institutions. The Senior Notes originally bore interest at 12.0% per annum and were subordinate to all senior debt including the Company's Fleet Facility. For a description of the Fleet Facility, see "Liquidity and Capital Resources". Under the terms of the Senior Notes, as amended, the Company was required to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with other financial conditions contained in the Senior Notes agreement. At March 31, 2004, the Company owed $11,000,000 of principal on the Senior Notes. On April 14, 2004, an agreement was reached among the Company, BNP Paribas ("Paribas"), Exeter Venture Lenders, L.P. ("Exeter Venture"), and Exeter Capital Partners IV, L.P. ("Exeter Capital") and together with Exeter Venture and Paribas (the "Original Note holders") and certain members of CD&L management and others (the "Investors") as to the financial restructuring of the Senior Notes. The Original Note holders agreed to convert a portion of the existing debt due from CD&L into equity and to modify the terms of the Senior Notes if the Investors purchased a portion of the note and accepted similar modifications. The nature of the restructuring was as follows: (a) The Original Note holders exchanged Senior Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $4,000,000 for shares of the Series A Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock of the Company, par value $.001 per share ("Preferred Stock"), with a liquidation preference of $4,000,000. The Preferred Stock is convertible into 3,937,008 shares of Common Stock, does not pay dividends (unless dividends are declared and paid on the Common Stock) and is redeemable by the Company for the liquidation value. The conversion price is $1.016 per share which was equal to the average closing price for the Company's common stock for the 5 days prior to the closing. Holders of the Preferred Stock have the right to elect two directors. (b) The Original Note holders and the Company amended the terms of the remaining $7,000,000 principal balance of the Senior Notes, and then exchanged the amended notes for the new notes, which consist of two series of convertible notes, the Series A Convertible Subordinated Notes (the "Series A Convertible Notes") in the principal amount of $3,000,000 and the Series B Convertible Subordinated Notes ("Series B Convertible Notes") in the principal amount of $4,000,000 (collectively, the "Convertible Notes"). The loan agreement that governed the Senior Notes was amended and restated to reflect the terms of the substituted Series A Convertible Notes and the Series B Convertible Notes, including the elimination of most financial covenants. The principal amount of the Convertible Notes is due in a balloon payment at the maturity date of April 14, 2011. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 9% for the first two years of the term, 10.5% for the next two years and 12% for the final three years of the term and will be paid quarterly. As the interest on the Convertible Notes increases over the term of the notes, the Company records the associated interest expense on a straight-line basis using a blended rate of 10.71%, giving rise to accrued interest over the early term of the Convertible Notes. The terms of the two series of Convertible Notes are identical except for the conversion price ($1.016 for the Series A Convertible Notes, the average closing price for the Company's common stock for the 5 days prior to the closing, and $2.032 for the Series B Convertible Notes). 8 Subsequently, on October 31, 2005, the Company retired the Series B Convertible Notes that were issued to Paribas, Exeter Capital and Exeter Venture. The principal amount of the Series B Convertible Notes totaled $4,000,000 as of that date. See Note 8 - Subsequent Event. (c) The Investors purchased the Series A Convertible Notes from the Original Note holders for a price of $3,000,000. (d) The Company issued an additional $1,000,000 of Series A Convertible Notes to the Investors for an additional payment of $1,000,000, the proceeds of which were used to reduce short-term debt. (e) The Investors, the Original Note holders and the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement pursuant to which the shares of the Company's common stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock and the Convertible Notes may be registered for resale with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Subsequently, on August 2, 2005, the Company filed a registration statement to register 15,527,579 shares for resale on Form S-3 with the SEC. The registration statement was declared effective on August 11, 2005. The Company cannot be compelled to redeem the Preferred Stock for cash at any time. As a result of the debt restructuring described above, the Company has taken a charge of $628,000 recorded in other expense in the second quarter of 2004, representing the unamortized balance of the original issue discount and deferred financing costs related to the original private placement of the notes. Costs incurred relative to the aforementioned transactions amounted to approximately $592,000. Of this amount, $420,000 has been accounted for as deferred financing costs and is being amortized over the term of the new financing agreements. The remaining $172,000 has been accounted for as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. These amounts have been allocated based on the proportion of debt to equity raised in the aforementioned transactions. Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands) - SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2005 2004 ------------------ ----------------- Series A Convertible Subordinated Notes $4,000 $4,000 Series B Convertible Subordinated Notes 4,000 4,000 Capital lease obligations due through July 2007 with interest at rates ranging from 8.0% to 11.5% and collateralized by the related property. 3 5 Seller-financed debt on acquisitions, payable in monthly installments through May 2009. Interest is payable at rates ranging between 7.0% and 9.0%. 1,967 2,294 ------------------ ----------------- 9,970 10,299 Less - Current maturities (3,178) (487) ------------------ ----------------- $6,792 $9,812 ================== ================= 9 (5) LITIGATION: The Company is, from time to time, a party to litigation arising in the normal course of its business, including claims for uninsured personal injury and property damage incurred in connection with its same-day delivery operations. In connection therewith, the Company has recorded reserves of $730,000 and $774,000 as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. Also from time to time, federal and state authorities have sought to assert that independent contractors in the transportation industry, including those utilized by CD&L, are employees rather than independent contractors. The Company believes that the independent contractors that it utilizes are not employees under existing interpretations of federal and state laws. However, federal and state authorities have and may continue to challenge this position. Further, laws and regulations, including tax laws, and the interpretations of those laws and regulations, may change. Management believes that none of these actions, including the actions described above, will have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or results of operations of the Company. (6) NET INCOME PER SHARE: Basic net income per share represents net income divided by the weighted average shares outstanding. Diluted net income per share represents net income divided by the weighted average shares outstanding adjusted for the incremental dilution of potentially dilutive common shares. A reconciliation of weighted average common shares outstanding to weighted average common shares outstanding assuming dilution follows (in thousands)- THREE MONTHS NINE MONTHS ENDED ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------- --------------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------------ ---------- ------------ ----------- Basic weighted average common shares outstanding 9,356 7,659 9,356 7,659 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options and warrants 946 835 1,016 796 Seller financed convertible notes 143 - 48 - Convertible preferred stock 3,937 3,937 3,937 2,625 Subordinated convertible debentures 5,906 5,905 5,906 1,968 ------------ ---------- ------------ ----------- Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 20,288 18,336 20,263 13,048 ============ ========== ============ =========== 10 A reconciliation of net income as reported to net income as adjusted for the effect of dilutive securities follows (in thousands)- THREE MONTHS NINE MONTHS ENDED ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------- --------------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------------ ---------- ------------ ----------- Net income, as reported $840 $492 $1,894 $670 Effect of dilutive securities: Interest on seller financed convertible notes 12 - 12 - Interest on subordinated convertible debentures 128 128 385 43 ------------ ---------- ------------ ----------- Net income, as adjusted for the effect of dilutive securities $980 $620 $2,291 $713 ============ ========== ============ =========== The following potentially dilutive common shares were excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share because the exercise price was greater than the average market price of common shares or the assumed conversion would have increased net income per share (in thousands): THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------------------- ----------------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Stock options and warrants 2,315 1,790 1,529 1,771 Seller financed convertible notes 25 205 129 215 Subordinated convertible debentures - - - 1,968 (7) PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES: The provision for income taxes for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2005 has been reduced by federal income tax refunds received in the third quarter of 2005 of approximately $301,000 related to our 2002 and 2003 federal income tax filings, which had not been accrued in those periods. (8) SUBSEQUENT EVENT: On October 31, 2005, the Company retired the Series B Convertible Notes that were issued to Paribas, Exeter Capital and Exeter Venture in connection with the Company's financial restructuring on April 14, 2004. The principal amount of the Series B Convertible Notes was $4,000,000 as of the retirement date. The portion of the Series B Convertible Notes held by Paribas was satisfied by a cash payment of $2,666,667 principal and $40,000 of accrued interest through October 31, 2005. As such, the $2,666,667 principal amount has been included in current maturities of long-term debt in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. Exeter Venture and Exeter Capital (collectively "Exeter") held the remaining $1,333,333 of the Series B Convertible Notes. Exeter exercised their right of conversion of their notes (at the conversion price of $2.032 per share) and as such, the Company issued to Exeter a total of 656,168 shares of the Company's common stock. In addition, a cash payment of $20,000 was made to Exeter relating to accrued interest through October 31, 2005. The $1,333,333 principal amount related to Exeter remains classified as long-term debt in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. 11 ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS DISCLOSURE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS The Company is provided a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements contained in this report by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company may discuss forward-looking information in this report such as its expectations for future performance, growth and acquisition strategies, liquidity and capital needs and its future prospects. Actual results may not necessarily develop as the Company anticipates due to many factors including, but not limited to, the timing of certain transactions, unexpected expenses encountered, the effect of economic and market conditions, the impact of competition and the factors listed in the Company's 2004 Report on Form 10-K and other SEC filings. Because of these and other reasons, the Company's actual results may vary materially from management's current expectations. OVERVIEW The Company is one of the leading national full-service providers of customized, same-day, time-critical, delivery services to a wide range of commercial, industrial and retail customers. Our services are provided throughout the United States. The Company currently operates in a single-business segment and thus additional disclosures under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, are not required. We offer the following delivery services: o Rush delivery services, typically consisting of delivering time-sensitive packages, such as critical parts, emergency medical devices and legal and financial documents from point-to-point on an as-needed basis; o Distribution services, providing same-day delivery for many pharmaceutical and office supply wholesalers, from manufacturers to retailers and inter-branch distribution of financial documents in a commingled system; o Facilities management, including providing and supervising mailroom personnel, mail and package sorting, internal delivery and outside local messenger services; and o Dedicated contract logistics, providing a comprehensive solution to major corporations that want the control, flexibility and image of an in-house fleet with the economic benefits of outsourcing. Our revenue consists primarily of charges to our customers for delivery services. Our customers are billed as the services are rendered, mostly on a weekly basis. Recurring charges related to facilities management or contract logistics services are typically billed on a monthly basis. The Company's recent revenue growth has been attributable to expansion of our current customer base into new geographical areas. We have always had a strong presence in the Northeast and Southeast regions of the country. As a result of the Company's nationwide business development program, we have doubled our revenue volume on the West coast during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period for 2004. Our goal for the next year is to focus on expanding our footprint even further and gain a strategic presence in the central U.S. Cost of revenue consists primarily of independent contractor delivery costs, other direct pick-up and delivery costs and the costs of dispatching rush demand messengers. In addition, the cost of fuel is included in cost of revenue. With the recent hurricanes in the Southeast region, fuel prices spiked at the end of the third quarter. While this did not have a material impact on the Company's third quarter results, the increase in fuel prices may have an impact on our future results. 12 Selling, general and administrative expense ("SG&A") includes the costs to support the Company's sales effort and the expense of maintaining facilities, information systems, financial, legal and other administrative functions. While SG&A costs are not directly correlated with revenue volume, we have experienced increased rent charges and higher travel costs as a result of opening new facilities to facilitate our recent expansion into new geographical locations. In addition, the Company has increased its sales force and facilities management personnel significantly in the West coast to manage the revenue growth from 2005 along with the anticipated growth of the region going forward. The Company continues to invest in its infrastructure and is currently in the development stage of implementing a state-of-the-art, web-enabled, business information management system. It will provide the scalability, availability and security required to manage the future growth of driver, route, tracking and reporting components of the Company's ground distribution services. The condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company including all related notes, which appear elsewhere in this report, should be read in conjunction with this discussion of the Company's results of operations and its liquidity and capital resources. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES The Company's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company's consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to accounts receivable, intangible assets, insurance reserves, income taxes and contingencies. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. For a discussion of the Company's critical accounting policies, see the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2004. 13 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS INCOME AND EXPENSE AS A PERCENTAGE OF REVENUE For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ---------------- -------------- ------------- ---------------- Revenue 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Gross profit 19.4% 18.8% 19.7% 18.8% Selling, general and administrative expenses 16.3% 15.8% 16.7% 16.1% Depreciation and amortization 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% Other (income) expense, net (0.0%) (0.0%) (0.0)% 0.4% Interest expense 0.7% 0.9% 0.7% 1.0% Income before provision for income taxes 2.0% 1.6% 1.8% 0.8% Net income 1.5% 1.0% 1.2% 0.5% NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 COMPARED TO THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 Revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 increased by $18,252,000, or 12.5%, to $163,696,000 from $145,444,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The majority of this increase relates to expansion of our current customer base into new geographic locations, primarily in the West and Southeast operating regions. Cost of revenue increased by $13,374,000, or 11.3%, to $131,490,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $118,116,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Cost of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 represented 80.3% of revenues as compared to 81.2% for the same period in 2004. The improved margin was due primarily to increased route optimization, as new revenue provided higher density in existing route structures. In addition, there was a reduction in insurance expense related to reimbursements from third parties totaling $654,000. Of this amount, $300,000 related to an agreement with Global Delivery Systems LLC ("GDS") to reimburse insurance expenses that the Company paid on behalf of GDS (see Related Party Transactions in Item 5 of this quarterly report). The increase in margin was offset partially by a $799,000 increase in claims as compared to the same period in 2004. 14 Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") increased by $3,860,000, or 16.5%, to $27,257,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $23,397,000 for the same period in 2004. Stated as a percentage of revenue, SG&A was 16.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 16.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in SG&A was primarily due to the following: Increase from 2004 (9 months) --------------------- Compensation $1,830,000 18.4% Rent 705,000 19.3% Consulting Fees 414,000 120.4% Travel and Entertainment 332,000 30.5% All other net increases including payroll taxes, property, liability and health insurance, repairs and maintenance, communications, medical claims, personnel recruiting costs and computer related costs totaled $1,434,000, partially offset by a $855,000 reduction in the provision for doubtful accounts based on the historical effectiveness of our receivables management. Depreciation and amortization increased by $57,000 to $824,000 as compared to $767,000 for the same period last year. This increase was due to higher capital expenditures in 2005. Other income, net, increased by $631,000 to $30,000 of other income, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from other expense, net, of $601,000 for the same period in 2004. The 2004 year to date expense of $601,000 was due to the write-off of deferred financing costs and original issue discount related to the original Senior Debt which was restructured on April 14, 2004. Refer to the 2004 Form 10-K for further discussion. Interest expense decreased by $298,000 to $1,149,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $1,447,000 for the same period in 2004. This was primarily due to the debt restructuring in April 2004. See Note 4 in Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. As a result of the factors discussed above, income before provision for income taxes increased by $1,890,000 to $3,006,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $1,116,000 for the same period last year. Provision for income taxes increased by $666,000 to $1,112,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $446,000 for the same period in 2004. The tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was 37.0% as compared to 40.0% for the same period in 2004. This reduction in the tax rate was primarily due to tax refunds received in the third quarter totaling $301,000 which related to our 2002 and 2003 federal tax filings. Before the impact of the tax refunds received, the effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was 47%. Net income increased by $1,224,000 to $1,894,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $670,000 for the same period in 2004. This was due to the factors discussed above. THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 Revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2005 increased by $7,430,000, or 14.9%, to $57,135,000 from $49,705,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2004. The majority of this increase relates to expansion of our current customer base into new geographic locations, primarily in the West and Southeast operating regions. 15 Cost of revenue increased by $5,739,000, or 14.2%, to $46,077,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $40,338,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2004. Cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2005 represented 80.6% of revenue as compared to 81.2% for the same period in 2004. The decrease in cost of revenue as a percent of revenue was primarily due to a reduction in insurance expense related to reimbursements from third parties totaling $654,000. Of this amount, $300,000 related to an agreement with GDS to reimburse insurance expenses that the Company paid on behalf of GDS (see Related Party Transactions in Item 5 of this quarterly report). This reduction in cost of revenue was partially offset by a $414,000 increase in claims expense. SG&A increased by $1,425,000, or 18.1%, to $9,288,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $7,863,000 for the same period in 2004. The increase in SG&A was primarily due to the following: Increase from 2004 (3rd quarter) ------------------- Compensation $327,000 9.1% Rent 261,000 20.8% Consulting Fees 210,000 180.8% Travel and Entertainment 175,000 50.2% All other increases totaled $612,000 partially offset by a $160,000 decrease in allowance for doubtful account based on the historical effectiveness of our receivables management. Stated as a percentage of revenue, SG&A increased to 16.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from 15.8% for the same period in 2004. Depreciation and amortization increased by $2,000 to $274,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $272,000 for the same period last year. Other income, net, increased by $9,000 to $20,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from other income, net of $11,000 for the same period in 2004 Interest expense decreased by $30,000 to $393,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $423,000 for the same period last year. As a result of the factors discussed above, income before provision for income taxes increased by $303,000 to $1,123,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2005, as compared to $820,000 for the same period in 2004. Provision for income taxes decreased by $45,000 to $283,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2005, as compared to $328,000 for the same period in 2004. The tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2005 was 25.2% as compared to 40.0% for the same period in 2004. This decrease in the provision was primarily due to tax refunds received in the third quarter totaling $301,000 which related to our 2002 and 2003 federal income tax filings, which had not been accrued in those periods. Net income increased by $348,000 to $840,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to net income of $492,000 for the same period in 2004. This was due to the factors discussed above. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At March 31, 2004, the Company was indebted to the Original Note holders in the sum of $11,000,000 pursuant to a subordinated note bearing interest at 12% per annum (see Senior Notes in Note 4). On April 14, 2004, an agreement was reached between the Company, the Original Note holders and the Investors as to the financial restructuring of the Senior Notes. The Original Note holders agreed to convert a portion of the existing debt due from CD&L into equity and to modify the terms of the Senior Notes if the Investors purchased a portion of the Senior Notes and accepted similar modifications. The loan agreement that governed the Senior Notes was amended and restated to reflect the terms of the substituted Series A Convertible Notes and the Series B Convertible Notes, including the elimination of most financial covenants. At September 30, 2005, long-term debt included $4,000,000 of Series A Convertible Notes and $4,000,000 of Series B Convertible Notes. The principal amount of the Convertible Notes is due in a balloon payment at the maturity date of April 14, 2011. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 9% for the first two years of the term, 10.5% for the next two years and 12% for the final three years of the term, and interest is paid quarterly. Subsequently, on October 31, 2005, the Company retired the Series B Convertible Notes. See Note 8 - Subsequent Event in Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 16 The Company's working capital decreased by $1,500,000 from $8,063,000 as of December 31, 2004 to $6,563,000 as of September 30, 2005. Cash and cash equivalents increased by $495,000 to $1,112,000 as of September 30, 2005. Cash of $1,493,000 was used in operations, while $582,000 was used in net investing activities and $2,570,000 was provided by net financing activities. Capital expenditures amounted to $614,000 and $383,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. As of June 27, 2002, CD&L and Summit entered into an agreement establishing the Fleet Facility. The Fleet Facility was due to expire on June 27, 2005 but was extended through December 31, 2005. The Company is in negotiations for an extension or replacement of the Fleet Facility on a long-term basis. The Company believes the terms and conditions will be at least as favorable as the current facility. It provides CD&L with standby letters of credit, prime rate based loans at the bank's prime rate, as defined, plus 25 basis points (7.0% at September 30, 2005) and LIBOR based loans at the bank's LIBOR, as defined, plus 225 basis points. Credit availability is based on eligible amounts of accounts receivable, as defined, up to a maximum amount of $15,000,000 and is collateralized by substantially all of the assets, including certain cash balances, accounts receivable, equipment, leasehold improvements and general intangibles of the Company and its subsidiaries. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the maximum borrowings outstanding under the Fleet Facility were approximately $7,420,000 and the outstanding borrowings as of September 30, 2005 were approximately $6,528,000. As of September 30, 2005, the Company had total cash on hand and borrowing availability of $4,817,000 under the Fleet Facility, after adjusting for restrictions related to outstanding standby letters of credit of $4,582,000 and minimum availability requirements. Under the terms of the Fleet Facility, the Company is required to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with other financial conditions. The Fleet Facility also prohibits the Company from incurring certain additional indebtedness, limits certain investments, advances or loans and restricts substantial asset sales, capital expenditures and cash dividends. The Company was in compliance with its debt covenants as of September 30, 2005. The Company's risk of incurring uninsured losses increased in 2004 as a result of increased deductibles retained by the Company in order to reduce premiums in conjunction with the renewal of certain insurance policies in 2004. There can be no assurances that the Company's risk management policies and procedures will minimize future uninsured losses or that a material increase in frequency or severity of uninsured losses will not occur and adversely impact the Company's future consolidated financial results. The Company had an accumulated deficit of ($3,670,000) as of September 30, 2005. On numerous occasions, the Company has had to amend and obtain waivers of the terms of its credit facilities and senior debt as a result of covenant violations or for other reasons. On April 14, 2004, the Company restructured its senior debt and related covenants. The restructuring included an agreement among the Company, its lenders and certain members of CD&L management and others which improved the Company's short-term liquidity and reduced interest expense. The restructuring eased the financial covenants to which the Company was subject. However, if the Company were to fail to meet such covenants in the future, there can be no assurances that the Company's lenders would agree to waive any future covenant violations, renegotiate and modify the terms of their loans, or further extend the maturity date, should it become necessary to do so. Further, there can be no assurances that the Company will be able to meet its revenue, cost or income projections, upon which the debt covenants are based. Management believes that cash flows from operations and its borrowing capacity are sufficient to support the Company's operations and general business and capital requirements through at least September 30, 2006. Such conclusions are predicated upon sufficient cash flows from operations and the continued availability of a revolving credit facility. The risks associated with cash flows from operations are mitigated by the Company's low gross profit margin. Unless extraordinary, decreases in revenue should be accompanied by corresponding decreases in costs, resulting in minimal impact to liquidity. The risks associated with the revolving credit facility are as discussed above. 17 INFLATION While inflation has not had a material impact on the Company's results of operations for the periods presented herein, recent fluctuations in fuel prices can and do affect the Company's operating costs. ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company is exposed to the effect of changing interest rates. At September 30, 2005, the Company's debt consisted of approximately $11,151,000 of fixed rate debt with a weighted average interest rate of 8.20% and $6,528,000 of variable rate debt with a weighted average interest rate of 6.18%. The variable rate debt consists of borrowings of revolving line of credit debt at the bank's prime rate plus 25 basis points (7.0% at September 30, 2005). If interest rates on variable rate debt were to increase by 62 basis points (one-tenth of the weighted average interest rate at September 30, 2005), the net impact to the Company's results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 would be a decrease of income before provision for income taxes and cash flows from operating activities of approximately $30,000. Maximum borrowings of revolving line of credit debt during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $7,420,000. ITEM 4 - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES (a) Disclosure controls and procedures. As of the end of the Company's most recently completed fiscal quarter (September 30, 2005) covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. The purpose of this evaluation is to determine whether the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms. Based on this evaluation and the matters discussed below, management determined that its disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2005. During the preparation of this Form 10-Q, the Company's independent registered public accounting firm identified a material weakness with respect to management's knowledge and application of generally accepted accounting principles. Specifically, errors were identified which related to the Company's accounting for certain non-routine transactions, including; gain contingencies, investment banking fees, unsupported reserves and non-capitalization of internal information technology costs. In light of these errors management performed additional analyses and other post-closing procedures to ensure that our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (U.S. GAAP). Accordingly, management believes that the consolidated financial statements included in this report fairly present in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. In order to remedy the material weakness noted above, the Company will be enhancing its knowledge of generally accepted accounting principles and their application to properly account for non-routine transactions. (b) Changes in internal controls over financial reporting. There have been no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company's last fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. 18 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 5 - Other Information RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS: The Company has entered into a consulting agreement with one of its directors, Thomas E. Durkin III, pursuant to which Mr. Durkin will provide consulting services to the Company with respect to business and financial matters. He will focus on merger and acquisition activities, including, developing strategies, evaluating, structuring and negotiating potential transactions and otherwise assisting the chief executive officer with respect to such matters. In consideration for his services, the Company paid Mr. Durkin a fee of $75,000 on or about July 1, 2005 and agreed to pay him $125 per hour for his services under the agreement. In addition, if the chief executive officer requests Mr. Durkin to work on a particular transaction, Mr. Durkin will become entitled to receive upon consummation of such a transaction a success fee of at least $300,000 plus such other amount, if any, as may be authorized by the chief executive officer and the board or an appropriate committee thereof. The consulting agreement is terminable on 30 days written notice. On or about September 30, 2005, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Global Delivery Systems LLC, a New York limited liability company ("GDS") arising from disputes under an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 7, 2001 (the "Agreement") pursuant to which the Company sold its former next-flight-out air delivery and related ground service business to an affiliate of GDS. Under the Agreement, GDS had agreed to indemnify the Company from and against certain costs and to reimburse it for certain insurance losses. The Company asserted that it was due approximately $807,000 under the insurance reimbursement provisions of the Agreement and GDS disagreed with the claim. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Company and GDS have agreed that the Company will release GDS in exchange for the sum of $300,000, to be paid to the Company pursuant to the terms of a promissory note bearing interest at eight percent (8%) per annum, payments of interest only due quarterly commencing January 1, 2006 to the date of maturity, and with the balance of principal and interest due and payable to the Company on September 30th, 2008. The Note is secured by certain accounts receivable and insurance accounts of GDS. William Beaury, a principal of GDS, is a 50% owner of an entity which owns approximately 6% of the outstanding common stock of the Company. ITEM 6 - Exhibits (a) Exhibits 10.1 Consulting Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2005, with Thomas E. Durkin III. 31.1 Certification of Albert W. Van Ness, Jr. Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 Certification of Russell J. Reardon Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a- 14(a) and 15d-14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Certification of Albert W. Van Ness, Jr. Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 Certification of Russell J. Reardon Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 19 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Dated: November 21, 2005 CD&L, INC. By: \s\ Russell J. Reardon ------------------------ Russell J. Reardon Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 20