UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ---------------------- FORM 10-Q |X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2006 OR |_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________ to ___________ Commission file number: 0-22945 THE A CONSULTING TEAM, INC. --------------------------- (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) NEW YORK 13-3169913 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 200 PARK AVENUE SOUTH NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10003 ------------------------ (Address of principal executive offices) (212) 979-8228 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large accelerated filer |_| Accelerated filer |_| Non-accelerated filer |X| Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes No X --- --- As of August 9, 2006, there were 2,382,301 shares of Common Stock, with $.01 par value per share, outstanding. THE A CONSULTING TEAM, INC. INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION.............................................................................................3 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS..............................................................................................3 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.................................3 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005........4 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005..................5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements............................................................6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS...........................11 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK......................................................18 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.........................................................................................18 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION..............................................................................................18 ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS...............................................................................................18 ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS...................................................................................................18 ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.....................................................18 ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.................................................................................18 ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.............................................................19 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION...............................................................................................19 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS........................................................................................................19 SIGNATURES...............................................................................................................21 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THE A CONSULTING TEAM, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 2006 2005 --------------------- --------------------- (unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,293,085 $ 2,156,867 Accounts receivable- less allowance for doubtful accounts of $277,613 at June 30, 2006, and $320,804 at December 31, 2005 4,972,914 3,918,371 Unbilled receivables 168,921 434,563 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 109,541 160,413 --------------------- --------------------- Total current assets 7,544,461 6,670,214 Investment, net 87,059 87,059 Property and equipment, net 462,729 480,845 Goodwill 1,140,964 1,140,964 Deposits and other assets 108,561 114,363 --------------------- --------------------- Total assets $ 9,343,774 $ 8,493,445 ===================== ===================== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 2,108,079 $ 1,764,647 Capital lease obligation 290,517 290,517 Deferred revenue 114,055 220,005 Current portion of long-term debt 6,218 13,479 --------------------- --------------------- Total current liabilities 2,518,869 2,288,648 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2006, and December 31, 2005. - - Common stock, $.01 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 2,382,301 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2006; 2,361,333 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2005. 23,823 23,614 Paid-in capital 34,544,147 34,462,262 Accumulated other comprehensive loss - foreign currency translation (7,413) (2,927) Accumulated deficit (27,735,652) (28,278,152) --------------------- --------------------- Total shareholders' equity 6,824,905 6,204,797 --------------------- --------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 9,343,774 $ 8,493,445 ===================== ===================== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 3 THE A CONSULTING TEAM, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS SIX MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) REVENUES $ 12,648,493 $ 12,819,166 $ 6,737,842 $ 6,704,056 Cost of revenues 9,223,831 9,161,623 4,925,055 4,921,344 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- Gross profit 3,424,662 3,657,543 1,812,787 1,782,712 OPERATING EXPENSES: Selling, general & administrative 2,804,240 4,336,285 1,088,695 2,264,873 Depreciation & amortization 77,482 121,463 40,798 61,274 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- 2,881,722 4,457,748 1,129,493 2,326,147 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- Income/(Loss) from operations 542,940 (800,205) 683,294 (543,435) OTHER INCOME(EXPENSE): Interest income-net 17,060 5,635 11,276 2,188 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- 17,060 5,635 11,276 2,188 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- INCOME/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES 560,000 (794,570) 694,570 (541,247) Provision for income taxes 17,500 10,296 12,800 4,375 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- NET INCOME/(LOSS) 542,500 (804,866) 681,770 (545,622) Other comprehensive loss - foreign currency adjustment (4,486) - (2,321) - ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- Comprehensive income/(loss) $ 538,014 $ (804,866) $ 679,449 $ (545,622) =================== =================== =================== =================== Net income/(loss) per share Basic $ 0.23 $ (0.37) $ 0.29 $ (0.24) =================== =================== =================== =================== Diluted $ 0.23 $ (0.37) $ 0.28 $ (0.24) =================== =================== =================== =================== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 THE A CONSULTING TEAM, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 2005 -------------------- -------------------- (unaudited) (unaudited) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income/(loss) $ 542,500 $ (804,866) Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 77,481 121,463 Deferred income taxes - (11,250) Provision for doubtful accounts 117,249 - Stock based compensation 52,890 - Amortization of deferred financing cost - 6,000 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (1,171,792) (765,982) Unbilled receivables 265,642 (144,308) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 50,872 29,273 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 343,432 509,886 Deferred revenue (105,950) - -------------------- -------------------- Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities 172,324 (1,059,784) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of property and equipment (59,365) (42,800) Investments and advances - (250,000) Deposits 5,802 - -------------------- -------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (53,563) (292,800) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from conversion of stock options 29,203 140,501 Dividend paid to Preferred Shareholders - (8,897) Repayment of long-term debt (7,261) (226,916) -------------------- -------------------- Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities 21,942 (95,312) -------------------- -------------------- Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (4,486) - -------------------- -------------------- Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 136,218 (1,447,895) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,156,867 2,493,104 -------------------- -------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,293,085 $ 1,045,209 ==================== ==================== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for interest $ 2,132 $ 914 ==================== ==================== Cash paid during the period for income taxes $ 18,574 $ 11,546 ==================== ==================== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 5 THE A CONSULTING TEAM, INC. Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 1) GENERAL: These financial statements should be read in conjunction with The A Consulting Team, Inc.'s (the "Company") Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 filed with the SEC, and the accompanying financial statements and related notes thereto. Except for the accounting for stock based compensation, the accounting policies used in preparing these financial statements are the same as those described in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. 2) INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2006 and the consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2005 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Form 10-K filed by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2005. The consolidated results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or for the full year. In management's opinion, cash flows from operations and borrowing capacity combined with cash on hand will provide adequate flexibility for funding the Company's working capital obligations for the next twelve months. There may be circumstances that would accelerate its use of liquidity resources, including but not limited to, its ability to implement a profitable business model, which may include further restructuring charges. If this occurs, the Company, may from time to time, incur additional indebtedness or issue, in public or private transactions, equity or debt securities. However, there can be no assurance that suitable debt or equity financing will be available to the Company. 3) STOCK BASED COMPENSATION: At June 30, 2006, the Company has a stock based compensation plan, which is described as follows: The Company adopted a Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") that provides for the grant of stock options that are either "incentive" or "non-qualified" for federal income tax purposes. The Plan provided for the issuance of up to a maximum of 150,000 shares of common stock. On May 27, 1998, the shareholders approved and ratified an increase to the Plan from 150,000 to 225,000 shares of common stock, on May 24, 2001, the shareholders approved and ratified an increase to the Plan from 225,000 to 300,000 shares of common stock, and on July 26, 2005, the shareholders approved and ratified an increase to the plan from 300,000 to 1,200,000 shares of common stock and on June 5, 2006, the Board of Directors approved and ratified a decrease to the plan from 1,200,000 to 460,000 shares of common stock (subject to adjustment pursuant to customary anti-dilution provisions). Stock options generally vest over a period between one to four years. The exercise price per share of a stock option is established by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors in its discretion, but may not be less than the fair market value of a share of common stock as of the date of grant. The aggregate fair market value of the shares of common stock with respect to which "incentive" stock options are exercisable for the first time by an individual to whom an "incentive" stock option is granted during any calendar year may not exceed $100,000. Stock options, subject to certain restrictions, may be exercisable any time after full vesting for a period not to exceed ten years from the date of grant and terminate in connection with the termination of employment. Such period is to be established by the Company in its discretion on the date of grant. 6 In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement 123 (revised 2004), Share Based Payment (Statement 123 (R) ). This Statement requires that the costs of employee share based payments be measured at fair value on the awards' grant date using an option-pricing model and recognized in the financial statements over the requisite service period. This Statement does not change the accounting for stock ownership plans, which are subject to American Institute of Certified Public Accountants SOP 93-6, "Employer's Accounting for Employee Stock Ownership Plans." Statement 123 (R) supersedes Opinion 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and its related interpretations, and eliminates the alternative to use Opinion 25's intrinsic value method of accounting, which the Company used through December 31, 2005. Statement 123 (R) allows for two alternative transition methods. The first method is the modified prospective application whereby compensation cost for the portion of awards for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered that are outstanding as of the adoption date will be recognized over the remaining service period. The compensation cost for that portion of awards will be based on the grant-date fair value of those awards as calculated for pro forma disclosures under Statement 123, as originally issued. All new awards and awards that are modified, repurchased, or cancelled after the adoption date will be accounted for under the provisions of Statement 123 (R). The second method is the modified retrospective application, which requires that the Company restates prior period financial statements. The modified retrospective application may be applied either to all prior periods or only to prior interim periods in the year of adoption of this statement. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the modified prospective application whereby compensation cost for the portion of awards for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered that are outstanding as of the adoption date will be recognized over the remaining service period. The compensation cost for that portion of awards is based on the grant-date fair value of those awards as calculated pro forma disclosures under Statement 123, as originally issued. All new awards and awards that are modified, repurchased, or cancelled after the adoption date will be accounted for under the provisions of Statement 123 (R). For the three months ended June 30, 2006, the Company recorded stock based compensation expense under the provisions of Statement 123 (R) of $21,195. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock based compensation: SIX MONTHS THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 2005 ---------------------- ---------------------- Net loss $ (804,866) $ (545,622) Deduct: Total stock based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards (2,000) (1,000) ---------------------- ---------------------- Pro forma net loss $ (806,866) $ (546,622) ====================== ====================== Loss per share: Basic - as reported $ (0.37) $ (0.24) ====================== ====================== Diluted - as reported $ (0.37) $ (0.24) ====================== ====================== Basic - as pro forma $ (0.36) $ (0.24) ====================== ====================== Diluted - as pro forma $ (0.36) $ (0.24) ====================== ====================== 7 The fair value of options at the date of grant was calculated in 2006 and estimated in 2005 using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions: SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 2005 ---------------- --------------- Expected life (years) 4.00 4.00 Risk free interest rate 4.50% 4.50% Expected volatility 0.91 0.95 Expected dividend yield 0.00 0.00 Weighted average fair value per option $3.44 $4.83 Information with respect to options under the Company's Plan is as follows: WEIGHTED NUMBER OF AVERAGE SHARES EXERCISE PRICE ------------- ----------------- Balance - December 31, 2005 206,093 $4.36 Granted 15,250 4.29 Exercised (20,968) 1.39 Forfeitures (16,719) 4.06 ------------- Balance - March 31, 2006 183,656 $4.72 Granted 20,500 5.79 Exercised 0 0.00 Forfeitures (4,500) 4.59 ------------- Balance - June 30, 2006 199,656 $4.84 ============= The following table summarizes the status of the stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2006: STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NUMBER OF WEIGHTED WEIGHTED- STOCK EXERCISE PRICE AVERAGE NUMBER OF REMAINING OPTIONS RANGE EXERCISE PRICE OPTIONS CONTRACTUAL LIFE EXERCISABLE - -------------------- ------------------ ------------- ------------------- ------------------ $0.00 - $4.80 $3.188 115,656 5.1 years 70,437 $4.80 - $9.60 $5.881 74,250 5.2 years 13,750 $9.60 - $14.40 $9.620 750 4.1 years 750 $14.40 - $19.20 $15.504 8,000 3.4 years 8,000 $24.00 - $28.80 $28.000 500 2.5 years 500 $28.80 - $33.60 $30.000 500 2.3 years 500 ------------- ------------------ 199,656 93,937 ============= ================== At June 30, 2006, 93,937 were exercisable with a weighted average exercise price of $4.78 8 4) NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE: The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for the six months and the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. SIX MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, --------------------------------------------------------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- NUMERATOR FOR BASIC NET INCOME(LOSS) PER SHARE Net income (loss) $ 542,500 $ (804,866) $ 681,770 $ (545,622) Preferred dividend - 8,897 - 2,295 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- Net income (loss) available to common stockholders $ 542,500 $ (813,763) $ 681,770 $ (547,917) =============== ================ ================ =============== NUMERATOR FOR DILUTED NET INCOME(LOSS) PER SHARE Net income (loss) available to common stockholders & assumed conversion $ 542,500 $ (813,763) $ 681,770 $ (547,917) =============== ================ ================ =============== DENOMINATOR: Denominator for basic income (loss) per share - weighted-average shares 2,378,817 2,214,539 2,382,301 2,284,715 =============== ================ ================ =============== Effect of dilutive securities: Preferred Shares - - - - Employee stock options 26,214 - 28,603 - --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- Denominator for diluted earnings (loss) per share - adjusted weighted-average shares 2,405,031 2,214,539 2,410,904 2,284,715 =============== ================ ================ =============== BASIC EARNINGS INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE: --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- Net income (loss) $ 0.23 $ (0.37) $ 0.29 $ (0.24) =============== ================ ================ =============== DILUTED EARNINGS INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE: --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- Net income (loss) $ 0.23 $ (0.37) $ 0.28 $ (0.24) =============== ================ ================ =============== During the six and three months ended June 30, 2006, there were 129,219 and 118,594 options that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share since such options have an exercise price in excess of the Company's stock price. During the six and three months ended June 30, 2005, all preferred shares, options and warrants outstanding were excluded from the computation of net loss per share because the effect would have been antidilutive. 5) CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK: The revenues of three customers represented approximately 18%, 14%, and 12% of the revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The revenues of three customers represented approximately 19%, 17% and 16% of revenues for the same period in 2005. 6) CREDIT ARRANGEMENT: The Company has a line of credit of $4.0 million with Keltic Financial Partners, LP, (Keltic) based on the Company's eligible accounts receivable balances. The line of credit has certain financial covenants, which the Company must meet on a quarterly basis. There was no outstanding balance at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. On March 23, 2004, the line of credit was amended and restated to include the following: an extension to June 2007, the removal of the guarantee of the Chief Executive Officer and less restrictive financial covenants. On March 23, 2005, the agreement was restated and amended again to, among other things, include a waiver to certain financial covenants that the Company failed to comply with in the first quarter ending March 31, 2005. On December 1, 2005, the agreement was further amended to reset the EBITDA covenant effective as of October 1, 2005. On March 28, 2006, the agreement was further amended to allow Mr. Shmuel BenTov and his family to sell their stock ownership in the Company to Helios and Matheson Information Technology Ltd. ("H&M") and to waive the default provision that required Mr. BenTov's ownership in the Company's outstanding shares not to fall below a level of 10%. The Company failed to comply with the amended EBITDA covenant for the first quarter ending March 31, 2006 and a waiver was obtained from Keltic. The Company was in compliance with the financial covenants for the second quarter ending June 30, 2006. The line of credit bears interest at a variable rate based on a prime plus 1.75% and the rate was 10% at June 30, 2006. 9 The Company is prohibited from paying dividends on its common stock due to restrictions under the restated and amended Loan and Security Agreement with Keltic Financial Partners, L.P. Keltic has consented to the payment of dividends on the Series A and Series B Preferred Stock, provided an event of default does not exist. The Series A and Series B Preferred Stock was fully converted into common stock during 2005. As a result, there were no outstanding shares of Series A or Series B Preferred Stock as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. 7) CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS: The Company has the following commitments as of June 30, 2006, which are comprised of long term obligations of an automobile loan and employment contracts, a capital lease obligation and an operating lease obligation as well. The automobile loan is payable in monthly installments of $1,262 including interest at 6%. One of the Company's subsidiaries, T3 Media, which ceased operations in 2001, had entered into a series of capital lease obligations, which the Company had guaranteed. The Company has two operating leases for its corporate headquarters located in New York and its branch office in New Jersey. The Company's commitments at June 30, 2006, are comprised of the following: - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS PAYMENTS DUE BY PERIOD -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MORE THAN TOTAL LESS THAN 1 YEAR 1 - 3 YEARS 3 - 5 YEARS 5 YEARS - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LONG TERM OBLIGATIONS Automobile Loan $ 6,218 $ 6,218 $ - $ - $ - Employment Contracts 960,000 540,000 420,000 - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS Capital Lease - Short Term 290,517 290,517 - - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING LEASES Rent - office space - NY/NJ 345,432 308,663 36,769 - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL $ 1,602,167 $ 1,145,398 $ 456,769 $ - $ - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- As of June 30, 2006, the Company does not have any "Off Balance Sheet Arrangements". 8) VANGUARD RELEASE As of June 1, 2006, the Company and Mr. BenTov (the "TACT Releasors") entered into and delivered general releases and covenants not to sue, pursuant to which the TACT Releasors released and covenanted not to sue Vanguard and certain Vanguard-related persons, including (without limitation) its directors, officers, agents and certain advisors of Vanguard (the "Vanguard Released Parties"), in connection with any and all claims existing as of the date of such releases and covenants, including, without limitation, any claims that were related to the terminated Vanguard transaction. In connection therewith, the Company received an aggregate of $1,100,000 (without giving the affect to the Company's payment of fees and costs incurred of $219,000 in connection with this recovery), and the Company and certain related persons, including (without limitation) Mr. BenTov, received general releases and covenants not to sue from certain of the Vanguard Released Parties. Selling, General & Administrative expenses have been reduced by net proceeds of $881,000 from the release of claims relating to the terminated Vanguard transaction for both the six and three months ended June 30, 2006. 9) PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES The provision for income taxes as reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of operations varies from the expected statutory rate primarily due to the utilization of net operating loss carry forwards. The Company maintains a valuation allowance against additional deferred tax assets arising from net operating loss carry forwards since, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis of significant factors affecting the Company's operating results, liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with the accompanying financial statements and related notes. Statements included in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and elsewhere in this document that do not relate to present or historical conditions are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of that term in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Additional oral or written forward-looking statements may be made by the Company from time to time, and such statements may be included in documents that are filed with the SEC. Such forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainties that could cause results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may include, without limitation, statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "believes," "forecasts," "intends," "possible," "expects," "estimates," "anticipates," or "plans" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The Company cautions readers that results predicted by forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, those relating to the Company's future business prospects, revenues, working capital, liquidity, capital needs, interest costs, and income are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements, due to the following factors, among other risks and factors identified from time to time in the Company's filings with the SEC. Among the important factors on which such statements are based are assumptions concerning the anticipated growth of the information technology industry, the continued needs of current and prospective customers for the Company's services, the availability of qualified professional staff, and price and wage inflation. OVERVIEW Since 1983, TACT has provided IT services and solutions to Fortune 1000 companies and other large organizations. In 1997, TACT became a public company (NASDAQ Capital Market(CM): TACX), headquartered in New York, NY. In addition, TACT has an office in Clark, NJ. TACT provides clients with enterprise-wide information technology consulting services and software products. TACT solutions cover the entire spectrum of IT needs, including applications, data, and infrastructure. TACT provides complete project life-cycle services from application and system design, through development and implementation, to documentation and training. Strategic alliances with leading software vendors ensure that TACT solutions are dependable and within the mainstream of industry trends. These partnerships allow TACT to provide a wide variety of business technology solutions such as enterprise reporting solutions, data warehousing, systems strategies, application and database conversions, and application development services. When TACT is engaged by its clients to implement IT solutions or services it uses its SMART Approach. TACT's SMART Approach is a leading edge set of end-to-end solutions and services that include Strategy, Methodology, Architecture, Resources and Tools. The Strategy is developed together with the client to ensure that the client's goals and objectives are met. The Methodology is a tried and true TACT Methodology that is followed in order to implement the Strategy. The solutions and services are built on a robust Architecture, utilize highly qualified TACT Resources and exploits best-of-breed Tools. TACT is an end-to-end IT solutions and services provider focused on leveraging existing systems and data. The Company's goal is to empower customers through the utilization of technology to reduce costs, improve services and increase revenues. The Company delivers migrations and conversions of legacy systems, web enablement of existing systems, custom development, performance optimization, migrations and conversions, outsourcing, strategic sourcing and enterprise wide IT consulting, and software solutions. In addition, TACT established TACT Global Services Private Limited (TGS), an offshore subsidiary, in order to enhance its offshore presence in its continuing effort to stay competitive in the industry. Growth in IT services has become more price competitive. The Company's ability to blend more offshore work into its pricing will allow it to be more price competitive. 11 Rapid technological advances, and the wide acceptance and use of the Internet as a driving force in commerce, accelerated the growth of the IT industry. These advances, including more powerful and less expensive computer technology, fuel the transition from predominantly centralized mainframe computer systems to open and distributed computing environments and the advent of capabilities such as relational databases, imaging, software development productivity tools, and web-enabled software. These advances expand the benefits that users can derive from computer-based information systems and improve the price-to-performance ratios of such systems. As a result, an increasing number of companies are employing IT in new ways, often to gain competitive advantages in the marketplace, and IT services have become an essential component of their long-term growth strategies. The same advances that have enhanced the benefits of computer systems rendered the development and implementation of such systems increasingly complex. In addition, there is a shortage of IT consultants qualified to support these systems. Accordingly, organizations turned to external IT services organizations such as TACT to develop, support and enhance their internal IT systems. The Company experienced a delay in the start of projects from existing customers during the first quarter of 2006. This situation began to improve in the second quarter of 2006. The Company continued to expand its sales and recruiting function in its effort to further increase its revenues in both the short-term and the long-term. The Company has experienced extended lead times in closing new projects which is impacting revenue growth. Approximately, 69% of the Company's consulting services revenues were generated from the hourly billing of its consultants' services to its clients under time and materials engagements, with the remainder generated under fixed-price engagements for the second quarter of 2006. The Company has established standard-billing guidelines for consulting services based on the type of service offered. Actual billing rates are established on a project-by-project basis and may vary from the standard guidelines. The Company typically bills its clients for time and materials services on a semi-monthly basis. Arrangements for fixed-price engagements are made on a case-by-case basis. Consulting services revenues generated under time and materials engagements are recognized as those services are provided. Revenues from fixed fee contracts are recorded when work is performed on the basis of the proportionate performance method, which is based on costs incurred to date relative to total estimated costs. The Company has also generated revenues by selling software licenses. In addition to initial software license fees, the Company also derives revenues from the annual renewal of software licenses. Revenues from the sale of software licenses are recognized upon delivery of the software to a customer, because future obligations associated with such revenue are insignificant. The Company views software sales as ancillary to its core consulting services business. The Company understands that revenue generated from software sales will vary from period to period. The Company's most significant operating cost is its personnel cost, which is included in cost of revenues. As a result, the Company's operating performance is primarily based upon billing margins (billable hourly rate less the consultant's hourly cost) and consultant utilization rates (number of days worked by a consultant during a semi-monthly billing cycle divided by the number of billing days in that cycle). Gross margins improved through 2005, primarily due to improved utilization rates and decreases in consultant costs. Through the second quarter of 2006, while utilization rates remained relatively constant, gross margin decreased. The decrease in gross margin was attributable to a change in the mix of time and material work to fixed price projects due to the completion of two major fixed price contracts at the end of 2005 and the increased salary costs of consultants. Large portions of the Company's engagements are on a time and materials basis. While most of the Company's engagements allow for periodic price adjustments to address, among other things, increases in consultant costs, to date clients have been adverse to accepting cost increases. TACT also actively manages its personnel utilization rates by constantly monitoring project requirements and timetables. Through the Company's cost containment and work force rationalization efforts, TACT's recent utilization rates remain above 85%. As projects are completed, consultants either are re-deployed to new projects at the current client site or to new projects at another client site or are encouraged to participate in TACT's training programs in order to expand their technical skill sets. TACT carefully monitors consultants that are not utilized and has established guidelines for the amount of non-billing time that it allows before a consultant is terminated. On July 19, 2002, the Company acquired all of the common stock of International Object Technology, Inc. (IOT) for a combination of deferred cash consideration of $650,000 and 317,500 shares of TACT unregistered Common Stock, which has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the one-for-four reverse stock split that occurred on January 7, 2004 and was valued at $635,000. The acquisition of IOT was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the results of operations of IOT are included in the Company's consolidated results of operation from the date of acquisition. The purchase price of the acquisition exceeded the fair market value of the net assets acquired, resulting in the recording of goodwill of $1,181,520 (subsequently adjusted to $1,140,964) and other identifiable intangibles of $312,000 with the identifiable intangible assets being amortized over a three year period on a straight line basis. These intangible assets were fully amortized during 2005. IOT was a privately owned, professional services firm that provided data management and business intelligence solutions, technology consulting and project management services. During the first quarter of 2006, IOT's operations were fully integrated into TACT. 12 On April 11, 2005, the Company completed an investment in an offshore joint venture, TACT Global Services Private Limited (TGS), in the amount of $250,000, which represented approximately a 68% ownership. A minority partner invested $100,000 for the remaining 32% ownership. From April 11, 2005 to September 2005, the Company recorded its proportionate ownership share of the results of TGS. In September 2005, the Company increased its ownership to 100% by purchasing the minority partners investment for $100,000. From September 2005 to June 30, 2006, the Company has consolidated the results of TGS in its financial statements. On January 21, 2005, the Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the "Share Exchange Agreement") with Vanguard Info-Solutions Corporation, a New Jersey corporation ("Vanguard"), the Vanguard shareholders and the authorized representative of the Vanguard shareholders named therein providing for an exchange of 7,312,796 shares of the Company's common stock for all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Vanguard (the "Share Exchange"). Additionally, on January 21, 2005, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the "Stock Purchase Agreement") with Oak Finance Investments Limited ("Oak"), a British Virgin Islands company, providing for the sale of between 625,000 and 1,250,000 shares of the Company's common stock to Oak at a cash purchase price of $8.00 per share (the "Share Issuance"). The Company's Chairman and CEO, Mr. Shmuel BenTov has also entered into an agreement under which he has agreed to sell all of his shares of TACT capital stock to Oak in a separate transaction at $10.25 per share On August 4, 2005, the Company terminated the Share Exchange Agreement with Vanguard Info-Solutions Corporation and its stockholders and the Stock Purchase Agreement with Oak Finance Investments Limited, pursuant to the terms of each agreement. As of June 1, 2006, the Company and Mr. BenTov (the "TACT Releasors") entered into and delivered general releases and covenants not to sue, pursuant to which the TACT Releasors released and covenanted not to sue Vanguard and certain Vanguard-related persons, including (without limitation) its directors, officers, agents and certain advisors of Vanguard (the "Vanguard Released Parties"), in connection with any and all claims existing as of the date of such releases and covenants, including, without limitation, any claims that were related to the terminated Vanguard transaction. In connection therewith, the Company received an aggregate of $1,100,000 (without giving the affect to the Company's payment of fees and costs incurred of $219,000 in connection with this recovery), and the Company and certain related persons, including (without limitation) Mr. BenTov, received general releases and covenants not to sue from certain of the Vanguard Released Parties. Selling, General & Administrative expenses have been reduced by net proceeds of $881,000 from the release of claims relating to the terminated Vanguard transaction for both the six and three months ended June 30, 2006. CERTAIN CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES The methods, estimates and judgments the Company uses in applying its most critical accounting polices have a significant impact on the results the Company reports in its consolidated financial statements. The Company evaluates its estimates and judgments on an on-going basis. Estimates are based on historical experience and on assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The Company's experience and assumptions form the basis for its judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may vary from what is anticipated and different assumptions or estimates about the future could change reported results. The Company believes the following accounting policies are the most critical to it, in that they are important to the portrayal of its financial statements and they require the most difficult, subjective or complex judgments in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill acquired in a purchase and determined to have an indefinite useful life is not amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. If it is determined by the Company that goodwill has been impaired it will be written down at that time. 13 Revenue Recognition Consulting revenues are recognized as services are provided. The Company primarily provides consulting services under time and material contracts, whereby revenue is recognized as hours and costs are incurred. Customers for consulting revenues are billed on a weekly, semi-monthly and monthly basis. Revenues from fixed fee contracts are recorded when work is performed on the basis of the proportionate performance method, which is based on costs incurred to date relative to total estimated costs. Any anticipated contract losses are estimated and accrued at the time they become known and estimable. Unbilled accounts receivables represent amounts recognized as revenue based on services performed in advance of customer billings. Revenue from sales of software licenses is recognized upon delivery of the software to a customer because future obligations associated with such revenue are insignificant. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Company monitors its accounts receivable balances on a monthly basis to ensure that they are collectible. On a quarterly basis, the Company uses its historical experience to accurately determine its accounts receivable reserve. The Company's allowance for doubtful accounts is an estimate based on specifically identified accounts as well as general reserves. The Company evaluates specific accounts where it has information that the customer may have an inability to meet its financial obligations. In these cases, management uses its judgment, based on the best available facts and circumstances, and records a specific reserve for that customer against amounts due to reduce the receivable to the amount that is expected to be collected. These specific reserves are reevaluated and adjusted as additional information is received that impacts the amount reserved. The Company also establishes a general reserve for all customers based on a range of percentages applied to aging categories. These percentages are based on historical collection and write-off experience. If circumstances change, the Company's estimate of the recoverability of amounts due the Company could be reduced or increased by a material amount. Such a change in estimated recoverability would be accounted for in the period in which the facts that give rise to the change become known. Valuation of Deferred Tax Assets Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of the Company, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company assesses the recoverability of deferred tax assets at least annually based upon the Company's ability to generate sufficient future taxable income and the availability of effective tax planning strategies. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth the percentage of revenues of certain items included in the Company's Statements of Operations: SIX MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 JUNE 30 ---------------------------------------------------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- REVENUES 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% COST OF REVENUES 72.9% 71.5% 73.1% 73.4% -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- GROSS PROFIT 27.1% 28.5% 26.9% 26.6% OPERATING EXPENSES 22.8% 34.8% 16.8% 34.7% -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- INCOME/(LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS 4.3% (6.2)% 10.1% (8.1)% -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- NET INCOME(LOSS) 4.3% (6.3)% 10.1% (8.1)% ============== =============== ============== =============== COMPARISON OF THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 REVENUES. Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2006 were $6.7 million, a $34,000 increase over the comparable 2005 period. Consulting revenues declined by almost $500,000 primarily due to the completion of a number of projects towards the end of 2005 that were not replaced in 2006. Offsetting this was software revenue, which increased as a number of software related sales were closed during the quarter. 14 GROSS PROFIT. The gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $1.8 million, an increase of $30,000 from the second quarter of 2005. As a percentage of total revenues, gross margin for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and for the three months ended June 30, 2005 was just under 27%. OPERATING EXPENSES. Operating expenses are comprised of Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") expenses, and, depreciation and amortization. SG&A expenses decreased by $1.2 million, or 51.9%, from $2.3 million in the second quarter of 2005 to $1.1 million in the second quarter of 2006. SG&A for the three months ended June 30, 2006 has been reduced by $881,000 of net proceeds received in connection with the release of claims relating to the terminated Vanguard transaction (discussed in "-Overview" above), while the comparable 2005 period included $617,000 of Vanguard transaction related costs. Excluding these transaction related items, SG&A increased by $321,000 primarily due to increases in compensation primarily associated with increases in sales and marketing staff and an increase in legal and other professional fees. Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased $20,000 or 33.4% from $61,000 to $41,000 in 2005 and 2006, respectively as a result of the IOT intangible assets becoming fully amortized in 2005. TAXES. Taxes increased $9,000 from $4,000 from the second quarter in 2005 to $13,000 in the second quarter of 2006. The increase is primarily due to the Company generating pre-tax income during the second quarter of 2006. The full impact of taxes associated with the pre-tax income was minimized by the utilization of a portion of the Company's net loss carry over. In addition, deferred taxes were not impacted by the pre-tax income during the second quarter of 2006 since such amounts are fully reserved as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. NET INCOME (LOSS). As a result of the above, the Company had a net income of $682,000 or $.29 per basic and $0.28 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2006 compared to a net loss of ($546,000) or ($0.24) per share in the second quarter 2005. COMPARISON OF THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2005 REVENUES. Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2006 were $12.6 million, a decrease of $171,000 from the comparable 2005 period. Consulting revenues declined by almost $700,000 primarily due to the completion of a number of projects during the end of 2005 that were not replaced in 2006. The Company also experienced a delay in the start up of projects from existing customers during the first quarter of 2006. This situation began to improve in the second quarter of 2006. The Company continued to expand its sales and marketing function in its effort to further increase its revenues in both the short and the long term. The Company experienced extended lead times in closing new projects which has impacted revenue growth. Offsetting the decline in consulting revenues was an increase in software revenue related to sales that were primarily closed during the second quarter in 2006. GROSS PROFIT. The gross profit decreased by $233,000, or 6.4%, from $3.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 to $3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. As a percentage of total revenues, gross margin decreased from 28.5% in 2005 to 27.1% in 2006. Gross margins improved through 2005, primarily due to improved utilization rates and decreases in consultant costs. Through the second quarter of 2006, while utilization rates remained above 85%, gross margin decreased. The decrease in gross margin percentage was attributable to a change in the mix of time and material work to fixed price projects due to the completion of a number of fixed priced contracts at the end of 2005 that were not replaced in 2006 and the increased salary costs of consultants which the Company was not able to pass along to its clients. OPERATING EXPENSES. Operating expenses are comprised of Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") expenses, and, depreciation and amortization. SG&A expenses decreased by $1.5 million or 35.3%, from $4.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 to $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. SG&A for the six months ended June 30, 2006 has been reduced by $881,000 of net proceeds received in connection with the release of claims relating to the terminated Vanguard transaction (discussed in "-Overview" above), while the comparable 2005 period included $1.2 million of Vanguard transaction related costs. Excluding these transaction related items, SG&A increased by $511,000 as a result of increases in compensation primarily associated with increases in sales and marketing staff and an increase in other professional fees. Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased $44,000 or 36.2% from $121,000 in 2005 compared to $77,000 in 2006, respectively as a result of the IOT intangible assets becoming fully amortized. TAXES. Taxes increased $7,000 from $10,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2005 to $17,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2006. The increase is primarily due to the pre-tax income the Company generated during the second quarter of 2006. The full impact of taxes associated with the pre-tax income was minimized by the utilization of a portion of the Company's net loss carryover. In addition, deferred taxes were not impacted by the pre-tax income during the second quarter of 2006 since such amounts are fully reserved as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. 15 NET INCOME (LOSS). As a result of the above, the Company had net income of $543,000 or $.23 per basic and diluted share for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to a net loss of ($805,000) or ($0.37) per basic and diluted share for the six months ended June 30, 2005. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company has a line of credit of $4.0 million with Keltic Financial Partners, LP, (Keltic) based on the Company's eligible accounts receivable balances. The line of credit has certain financial covenants, which the Company must meet on a quarterly basis. There was no outstanding balance at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. On March 23, 2004, the line of credit was amended and restated to include the following: an extension to June 2007, the removal of the guarantee of the Chief Executive Officer and less restrictive financial covenants. On March 23, 2005, the agreement was restated and amended, again to, among other things, include a waiver to certain financial covenants that the Company failed to comply with in the first quarter ending March 31, 2005. On December 1, 2005, the agreement was further amended to reset the EBITDA covenant effective as of October 1, 2005. On March 28, 2006, the agreement was further amended to allow Mr. Shmuel BenTov and his family to sell their stock ownership in the Company to Helios and Matheson Information Technology Ltd. ("H&M") and to waive the default provision that required Mr. BenTov's ownership in the Company's outstanding shares not to fall below a level of 10%. The Company failed to comply with the amended EBITDA covenant for the first quarter ending March 31, 2006 and a waiver was obtained from Keltic. The Company was in compliance with the financial covenants for the second quarter ending June 30, 2006. The line of credit bears interest at a variable rate based on prime plus 1.75% and the rate was 10% at June 30, 2006. The Company is prohibited from paying dividends on its common stock due to restrictions under the restated and amended Loan and Security Agreement with Keltic Financial Partners, L.P. Keltic has consented to the payment of dividends on the Series A and Series B Preferred Stock, provided an event of default does not exist. The Series A and Series B Preferred Stock was fully converted into common stock during 2005. As a result, there were no outstanding shares of Series A or Series B Preferred Stock as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. The Company acquired a 51% ownership interest in T3 Media as a result of several investments in 1998 and 1999. Due to deterioration in performance and market conditions for T3 Media's services, the operations of T3 Media ceased in the second quarter of 2001. T3 Media had entered into a series of capital lease obligations, which the Company had guaranteed to finance its expansion plans, covering leasehold improvements, furniture and computer-related equipment. The amount outstanding under such leases was approximately $291,000 at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. The Company's cash balances were approximately $2.3 million at June 30, 2006 and $2.2 million at December 31, 2005. Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was approximately $172,000 which included $881,000 of net proceeds received in connection with the release of claims relating to the terminated Vanguard transaction compared to $1.1 million of net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2005 which included $1.2 million of Vanguard transaction related costs. Excluding these transaction related items, net cash used in operating activities, primarily related to the increase in working capital, for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was approximately $709,000 compared to $100,000 of net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The Company's accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts, at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $5.1 million and $4.4 million, respectively, representing 61 and 53 days of sales outstanding, respectively. The Company has provided an allowance for doubtful accounts at the end of each of the periods presented. After giving effect to this allowance, the Company does not anticipate any difficulty in collecting amounts due. Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $54,000 and $293,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. In each of these periods, additions to property and equipment were $59,000 and $43,000, respectively. Net cash provided by/ (used in) financing activities was approximately $22,000 and ($95,000) at June 30, 2006 and 2005. 16 In management's opinion, cash flows from operations and borrowing capacity combined with cash on hand will provide adequate flexibility for funding the Company's working capital obligations for the next twelve months. There may be circumstances that would accelerate its use of liquidity sources, including, but not limited to, its ability to implement a profitable business model. If this occurs, the Company may, from time to time, incur additional indebtedness or issue, in public or private transactions, equity or debt securities. However, there can be no assurance that suitable debt or equity financing will be available to the Company. The Company incurred operating income in the six months ended June 30, 2006 of $543,000 and net income of $543,000. In the six months ended June 30, 2005, the Company had an operating loss of ($800,000) and a net loss of ($805,000). There is no guarantee that the Company can achieve profitability on a quarterly or annual basis in the future. If revenues grow slower than anticipated, or if operating expenses exceed expectations or cannot be adjusted accordingly the Company will continue to experience losses and the results of operations and financial condition will be materially and adversely affected. OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS As of June 30, 2006, the Company does not have any "Off Balance Sheet Arrangements". CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS During the six months ended June 30, 2006, there were no material changes outside the ordinary course of the Company's business to the Company's contractual obligations and commitments, which were discussed in the table appearing in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section, under the Contractual Obligations header in Item 7 of the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. Effective as of May 1, 2006, the Company entered into a two year employment agreement with Mr. Salvatore M. Quadrino as Chief Financial Officer of the Company at an initial annual base salary of $180,000 and Mr. Shmuel BenTov's employment agreement was extended from December 31, 2007 until March 31, 2008 on the same terms and conditions. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement 123 (revised 2004), Share Based Payment (Statement 123 (R) ). This Statement requires that the costs of employee share based payments be measured at fair value on the awards' grant date using an option-pricing model and recognized in the financial statements over the requisite service period. This Statement does not change the accounting for stock ownership plans, which are subject to American Institute of Certified Public Accountants SOP 93-6, "Employer's Accounting for Employee Stock Ownership Plans." Statement 123 (R) supersedes Opinion 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and its related interpretations, and eliminates the alternative to use Opinion 25's intrinsic value method of accounting, which the Company used through December 31, 2005. Statement 123 (R) allows for two alternative transition methods. The first method is the modified prospective application whereby compensation cost for the portion of awards for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered that are outstanding as of the adoption date will be recognized over the remaining service period. The compensation cost for that portion of awards will be based on the grant-date fair value of those awards as calculated for pro forma disclosures under Statement 123, as originally issued. All new awards and awards that are modified, repurchased, or cancelled after the adoption date will be accounted for under the provisions of Statement 123 (R). The second method is the modified retrospective application, which requires that the Company restates prior period financial statements. The modified retrospective application may be applied either to all prior periods or only to prior interim periods in the year of adoption of this statement. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the modified prospective application whereby compensation cost for the portion of awards for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered that are outstanding as of the adoption date will be recognized over the remaining service period. The compensation cost for that portion of awards is based on the grant-date fair value of those awards as calculated for pro forma disclosures under Statement 123 (R), as originally issued. All new awards and awards that are modified, repurchased, or cancelled after the adoption date will be accounted for under the provisions of Statement 123 (R). INFLATION The Company has not suffered material adverse affects from inflation in the past. However, a substantial increase in the inflation rate in the future may adversely affect customers' purchasing decisions, may increase the costs of borrowing, or may have an adverse impact on the Company's margins and overall cost structure. 17 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company has not entered into market risk sensitive transactions required to be disclosed under this item. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Company's "disclosure controls and procedures" (as defined in the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report, had concluded that its disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries would be made known to it by others within these entities. Changes in internal controls. There were no significant changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting in connection with an evaluation that occurred during its second fiscal quarter of 2006 that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect its internal control over financial reporting. The Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that the Company's disclosure controls or its internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefit of controls must be considered. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None. ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS The Company's 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K includes a detailed discussion of risk factors. The information presented below updates and should be read in conjunction with the risk factors and information disclosed in the Company's Form 10-K. On March 30, 2006, H&M acquired 1,024,697 shares of the Company's common stock. Based upon 2,382,301 shares of common stock outstanding as of August 9, 2006, the 1,024,697 shares of Common Stock acquired by H&M represent 43.0% of the issued and outstanding voting securities of the Company. To the Company's knowledge, H&M does not beneficially own directly or indirectly any other shares of Common Stock of the Company. H&M has no contractual right to appoint directors or officers of the Company or to cause the resignation of any existing directors or officers of the Company. In connection with the next annual shareholders meeting, H&M requested the appointment or nomination of a majority of directors to the Board of Directors of the Company. H&M requested that the Board of Directors nominate the following five nominees: Messrs. Shankar N. Ram, Daniel L. Thomas, Shri S. Jambanathan, Kishan Gramma Ananthram and Ms. Divya Ramachandran. These five individuals have been nominated by the Board of Directors as director nominees in the Company's proxy statement dated July 25, 2006 in connection with the Company's next annual shareholders meeting. If these five nominees are elected to the Board of Directors they will constitute a majority of the Board of Directors. At the request of H&M, Mr. Ram and Mr. Thomas were appointed to the Board on June 5, 2006. As the holder of 43% of the Company's outstanding voting securities, H&M will have significant influence on matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of significant corporate transactions. ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS None. The Company is prohibited from paying dividends on its common stock due to restrictions under the restated and amended Loan Agreement with Keltic Financial Partners, L.P. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. 18 ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS (a) EXHIBITS 3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Form 10Q for the period ended June 30, 2001, as previously filed with the SEC on August 10, 2001. 3.2.1 Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant dated August 8, 2002 incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2001, as previously filed with the SEC on August 14, 2002. 3.2.2 Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant dated November 12, 2002, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2.2 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2002, as previously filed with the SEC on November 14, 2002. 3.2.3 Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant dated January 5, 2004, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2.3 to the Form 8-K dated January 8, 2004, as previously filed with the SEC on January 8, 2004. 3.3 Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 as previously filed with the SEC on August 6, 1997. 3.4 Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2003, as previously filed with the SEC on August 14, 2003. 10.1 Letter Agreement by and between the Registrant and Shmuel BenTov dated May 1, 2006, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the current report on Form 8-K, as previously filed with the SEC on May 1, 2006. 10.2 Employment Agreement, dated May 1, 2006, between the Registrant and Salvatore Quadrino, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the current report on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on May 1, 2006. 10.3 Form of Release and Covenant Not to Sue entered into by the Registrant releasing certain parties, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 2, 2006. 10.4 Form of Release and Covenant Not to Sue entered into by certain parties releasing the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 2, 2006. 10.5 Employment Agreement, dated as of September 16, 1998, by and between the Registrant and Michael Prude, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 9, 2006. 10.6 Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant's Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Option and Award Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 9, 2006. 19 10.7 Key-Person Life Insurance Premium Sharing Agreement effective as of July 1, 2006 by and among the Registrant, Helios & Matheson Information Technology Ltd. and Mr. Shmuel BenTov, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 on Form 8-K, as filed with the SEC on June 30, 2006. 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 20 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. THE A CONSULTING TEAM, INC. By: /s/ Shmuel BenTov DATE: AUGUST 11, 2006 --------------------- ----------------- Shmuel BenTov, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President By: /s/ Salvatore M. Quadrino DATE: AUGUST 11, 2006 ----------------------------- ----------------- Salvatore M. Quadrino Chief Financial Officer 21