EXHIBIT 99.1


                 ESSEX BANCORP, INC. ANNOUNCES EARNINGS FOR 2000
             AND ITS INTENTION TO PURSUE A GOING-PRIVATE TRANSACTION

TO:  BUSINESS EDITORS                                CONTACT: INVESTOR RELATIONS
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                                         (757) 893-1326

         NORFOLK,  VIRGINIA,  February 1, 2001. Essex Bancorp,  Inc. (AMEX: ESX)
("Bancorp")  today announced that it had consolidated net income of $3.9 million
for the year ended  December  31, 2000 as compared to net income of $2.2 million
for the year ended  December 31, 1999.  Bancorp's net income for 2000 included a
$2.7 million net tax  benefit,  as compared to a $1.4 million net tax benefit in
1999, resulting from the recognition of the benefits of tax loss carryforwards.

         Bancorp's net income for the fourth quarter of 2000 was $3.1 million as
compared  to net  income of $1.4  million  for the fourth  quarter of 1999.  The
fourth quarter of 2000 included a $3.0 million net tax benefit, as compared to a
$1.0 million net tax benefit in 1999,  once again resulting from the recognition
of the benefits of tax loss carryforwards.

         Bancorp's  pre-tax  earnings for the fourth  quarter of 2000  decreased
$264,000 when compared to the fourth quarter of 1999. This decline was primarily
attributable to the following  factors:

      o     a $201,000 increase in the provision for loan losses;

      o     a $177,000 decline in other noninterest  income resulting  primarily
            from nonrecurring  adjustments to  servicing-related  receivables in
            1999; and

      o     a $59,000 increase in noninterest  expenses resulting primarily from
            the impact of an  increase  in  full-time  equivalent  employees  on
            personnel expenses. The increase in personnel occurred at Essex Home
            Mortgage  Servicing  Corporation  as the  number  of loans  serviced
            increased  approximately 9.0% and at Essex Savings Bank, F.S.B. (the
            "Bank") as the Bank opened its new retail banking branch in Ashland,
            Virginia in May 2000. Despite the increase in noninterest  expenses,
            Bancorp's  efficiency  ratio,  expressed  as the ratio of  operating
            noninterest expense to total revenues,  improved from 83.47% for the
            fourth quarter of 1999 to 80.57% for the fourth quarter of 2000.

         The impact of these factors was partially  offset by a $169,000  fourth
quarter  increase in net  interest  income  resulting  from a 14.8%  increase in
average interest-earning assets.

         Bancorp's total assets  increased 10.8% from $277.7 million at December
31,  1999 to $307.7  million at  December  31,  2000,  primarily  as a result of
increases in construction  loans to residential  builders and  participations in
construction  and development  loans.  Nonperforming  assets decreased from $1.3
million at December 31, 1999, or .48% of total  assets,  to $749,000 at December
31, 2000, or .24% of total assets,  and Bancorp's loan loss coverage,  expressed
as the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to nonperforming  loans,  improved
from 182.88% as of December  31, 1999 to 301.56% as of December 31, 2000.  Loans
30 to 89 days past due declined  39.1% from $1.1 million at December 31, 1999 to
$680,000 at December 31, 2000.

         At a meeting on February 1, 2001,  Bancorp's  Board of  Directors  (the
"Board")  unanimously  decided to  consider  the  viability  of a  going-private
transaction,  which  would be subject to the  recommendation  and  approval of a
Special Committee.  If such a transaction goes forward,  it will also be subject



to  shareholder  approval.  The  impetus for such a  transaction  is the Board's
belief that  neither  Bancorp nor its common  shareholders  derives any material
economic  benefit from the continued  registration of its common shares and that
the monetary  expense to Bancorp and the management time involved with Bancorp's
continued status as a public company significantly outweigh any benefit that may
be  received  by  Bancorp  or  its  common  shareholders.   In  a  going-private
transaction,  Bancorp  would  merge  with a  subsidiary,  and  Bancorp's  common
shareholders  would receive a cash payment for their shares.  The Board believes
that such a going-private  transaction may be the best way to provide  liquidity
and a return  to  Bancorp's  common  shareholders.  As  Bancorp  has  previously
disclosed,  the accumulating  dividends on Bancorp's  classes of preferred stock
are such that the book  value per  common  share at  Bancorp is likely to remain
negative,  and even increase, for the foreseeable future. Based on a preliminary
analysis,  which takes into  consideration the current and prospective  negative
book value per common share,  the unlikely  prospect for common stock dividends,
the number of common shares currently  outstanding and other factors,  the Board
believes that if the going-private transaction takes place, the cash price to be
paid to shareholders would be approximately  $1.45 per share.  Accordingly,  the
Board has formed a Special  Committee  and has  authorized  it to,  among  other
things,  (i) retain a financial  adviser to render an opinion as to the fairness
of the cash consideration to be received by common shareholders from a financial
point  of view,  (ii)  retain  securities  counsel  to  ensure  compliance  with
securities  regulations  and  special  counsel to assist in the  decision-making
process,  (iii) pursue requisite regulatory approvals for such a transaction and
(iv) evaluate  alternatives  for financing the payment to  shareholders  and the
related transaction fees. The results of these activities will ultimately be the
basis for a recommendation  by the Special Committee to the Board with regard to
the  structure,  fairness and  advisability  of the  going-private  transaction.
Although there can be no assurances that the going-private transaction will take
place,  the  Board  currently  anticipates  that it may  submit  a  proposal  to
Bancorp's shareholders for their approval at Bancorp's annual meeting to be held
on June 21,  2001.  This  annual  meeting  date has  been  rescheduled  from the
previously-announced date.

         This  press  release  is not an offer to  acquire  any shares of common
stock. If Bancorp  proceeds with a going-private  transaction,  the shareholders
will  receive  a proxy  statement  describing  the  transaction  (including  any
conditions to the closing of the  transaction).  Any decision  regarding  such a
transaction should be based on that disclosure.

         The  above  discussion  may  contain  forward-looking  statements  that
involve  assumptions and potential  risks and  uncertainties.  Bancorp's  future
results could differ materially from those discussed herein.  Readers should not
place undue  reliance on any  forward-looking  statements,  which are applicable
only as of the date hereof.

                 [Selected Consolidated Financial Data follows.]




                                       ESSEX BANCORP, INC.
                              SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
                              (In thousands, except per share data)
                                           (Unaudited)

                                              Three Months Ended                Year Ended
                                                  December 31,                 December 30,
                                               -----------------           --------------------
                                               2000        1999             2000          1999
                                               ----        ----             ----          ----
Operations Data:
                                                                            
    Interest income                            $5,878     $4,792           $22,202      $17,458
    Interest expense                            3,962      3,045            14,559       11,184
                                               ------     ------           -------      -------
    Net interest income                         1,916      1,747             7,643        6,274
    Provision for loan losses                     350        149               740          149
                                               ------     ------           -------      -------
    Net interest income after
      provision for loan losses                 1,566      1,598             6,903        6,125
    Noninterest income:
      Loan servicing fees                         469        454             1,792        1,621
      Mortgage banking income                      75         86               217          500
      Other                                       294        471             1,106        1,210
                                               ------     ------           -------      -------
         Total noninterest income                 838      1,011             3,115        3,331
    Noninterest expenses                        2,287      2,228             8,850        8,685
                                               ------     ------           -------      -------
    Income before benefit
      from income taxes                           117        381             1,168          771
    Benefit from income taxes (1)               2,984      1,035             2,704        1,389
                                               ------     ------           -------      -------
    Net income                                 $3,101     $1,416           $ 3,872      $ 2,160
                                               ======     ======           =======      =======

    Basic and diluted income
      available to common
      shareholders (2)                         $2,541     $  905           $ 1,729      $   202
    Income per common share (3):
      Basic                                    $ 2.40     $  .85           $  1.63      $   .19
      Diluted                                  $  .79     $  .22           $  1.08      $   .07
    Weighted average shares outstanding (3):
      Basic                                     1,061      1,061             1,061        1,061
      Diluted                                   3,236      4,129             1,604        2,836

  Other Data:
    Net interest spread                          2.17%      2.45%             2.42%        2.29%
    Net interest margin                          2.67%      2.79%             2.81%        2.71%
    Efficiency ratio                            80.57%     83.47%            79.68%       90.57%


(1)  The benefit  from income taxes  includes  $3.2 million and $1.4 million for
     the three months ended December 31, 2000 and 1999,  respectively,  and $3.3
     million and $1.9  million for the years ended  December  31, 2000 and 1999,
     respectively,   arising   from  the  expected   utilization   of  tax  loss
     carryforwards.

(2)  Bancorp's  basic and diluted  income  available to common  shareholders  is
     computed  based upon net income  adjusted  for  cumulative  but  undeclared
     preferred  stock  dividends  of $560,000  and $511,000 for the three months
     ended December 31, 2000 and 1999,  respectively,  and $2.1 million and $2.0
     million for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively.

(3)  Basic  income per share is  computed  based on income  available  to common
     shareholders divided by the average number of common shares outstanding for
     each period. Potential common shares are dilutive for all periods presented
     and diluted income per share is computed under the treasury stock method.




                                 ESSEX BANCORP, INC.
                         SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
                        (In thousands, except per share data)
                                     (Unaudited)


                                                      December 31,      December 31,
                                                          2000              1999
                                                          ----              ----
Balance Sheet Data:
    Assets
                                                                      
      Cash and cash equivalents                          $ 17,783           $ 18,951
      Investment securities                                 5,026              5,479
      Net loans                                           265,855            238,882
      Loans held for sale                                   1,095                917
      Other assets                                         17,963             13,510
                                                         --------           --------
         Total assets                                    $307,722           $277,739
                                                          =======            =======

    Liabilities
      Deposits                                           $242,596           $212,209
      Federal Home Loan Bank advances                      41,000             44,600
      Other liabilities                                     2,259              2,935
                                                        ---------          ---------
         Total liabilities                                285,855            259,744
    Shareholders' Equity (1)                               21,867             17,995
                                                         --------           --------
         Total liabilities and shareholders' equity      $307,722           $277,739
                                                          =======            =======

    Nonperforming assets                                 $    749           $  1,330
    Allowance for loan losses                            $  1,740           $  1,697
    Nonperforming assets as a percent of
      total assets                                            .24%              .48%
    Allowance for loan losses as a percent of
      total loans                                             .65%              .71%
    Allowance for loan losses as a percent of
      nonperforming loans                                  301.56%           182.88%
    Book value per common share (2)                      $  (2.34)          $ (3.97)
    Tier I capital ratio (3)                                 6.04%             6.25%
    Risk-based capital ratio (3)                            10.52%            11.44%


(1)  Bancorp's shareholders' equity consists of both preferred and common stock.
     The preferred  shareholders  have 2,250,000  shares of nonvoting  perpetual
     preferred stock redeemable at Bancorp's  option at an aggregate  redemption
     value of $15.0  million.  In  addition,  the  preferred  shareholders  have
     warrants to purchase  7,949,000 shares of Bancorp's common stock at a price
     of $0.9375 per share. These warrants became exercisable in September 1998.

(2)  Bancorp's  book value per common share is computed by deducting  from total
     shareholders' equity the $15.0 million preferred stock redemption value and
     the $9.3 million and $7.2 million of cumulative  but  undeclared  preferred
     stock dividends at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively,  which is then
     divided by total  common  shares  outstanding  of 1,060,642 at December 31,
     2000 and 1999. This  calculation of book value does not assume the exercise
     of any potential common shares, such as warrants and options.

(3)  Capital ratios are those of Essex Savings Bank, F.S.B.