U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) [X] Quarterly report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001 ------------------ [ ] Transition report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act For the transition period from ____________________ to ____________________ Commission File Number: 028836 ------------------------------ Paradigm Advanced Technologies, Inc. ------------------------------------------ (Exact Name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in Its Charter) Delaware 33-0692466 ---------------- ---------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.) 30 Leek Crescent, Suite 103, Richmond Hill, Ontario. L4B 4N4 CANADA ------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (905) 764-3701 -------------- (Issuer's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) 25 Leek Crescent, Richmond Hill, Ontario. L4B 4B3 CANADA ------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report) Check whether the issuer: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No -------- -------- As of November 8, 2001 the issuer had 115,112,702 shares of its common stock issued and outstanding. Traditional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes No X -------- -------- 3 Part I - Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements PARADIGM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 (AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS) TABLE OF CONTENTS Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 5 - 6 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 7 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 8 - 9 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 10 -11 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 12 - 28 4 PARADIGM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND DECEMBER 31, 2000 (AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) (1) September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 (unaudited) (audited) $ $ ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents 232,247 1,453,858 Accounts receivable 411,521 85,322 Prepaid expenses and deposits 162,893 251,451 Inventory 160,030 91,296 ----------- ----------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 966,691 1,881,927 CAPITAL ASSETS (note 4) 384,478 167,095 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (note 5) 13,149,223 14,240,400 INVESTMENTS (note 9) 613,550 613,550 ----------- ----------- $15,113,942 $16,902,972 =========== =========== 5 PARADIGM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND DECEMBER 31, 2000 (AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 (unaudited) (audited) $ $ LIABILITIES CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 3,369,958 1,741,016 Loans payable (note 6) 275,673 671,653 ------------ ------------ 3,645,631 2,412,669 ------------ ------------ LONG TERM LIABILITIES Promissory Note Payable (note 7) 1,360,000 -- ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES 5,005,631 2,412,669 ------------ ------------ SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CAPITAL STOCK (note 8) Share Capital Authorized 250,000,000 shares of Common Stock at $0.0001 par value Issued and outstanding stock 111,121,371 shares as of September 30, 2001 11,112 -- 77,973,829 shares as of December 31, 2000 -- 7,797 Additional paid-in capital 78,569,522 66,316,298 Cumulative other comprehensive income (note 13) 203,763 15,461 DEFICIT (68,676,086) (51,849,253) ------------ ------------ TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 10,108,311 14,490,303 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 15,113,942 $ 16,902,972 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 6 PARADIGM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) Cumulative since For the three months ended For the nine months ended inception September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 $ $ $ $ $ REVENUE Sales and royalties 1,313,360 751,616 10,000 1,141,356 10,000 Interest 72,730 3,669 17,532 18,236 21,361 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 1,386,090 755,285 27,532 1,159,592 31,361 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- OPERATING EXPENSES Cost of sales 1,182,270 550,123 -- 742,414 -- Research and development 21,682,354 469,256 194,214 6,045,116 15,124,385 Selling, general and administration 41,714,459 5,614,938 23,342,472 9,095,631 24,367,598 Interest 2,617,985 15,092 70,884 917,942 297,897 Amortization 1,935,108 399,967 318,262 1,185,322 345,032 Write-off of investment in subsidiary 930,000 -- -- -- -- ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 70,062,176 7,049,376 23,925,832 17,986,425 40,134,912 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES (68,676,086) (6,294,091) (23,898,300) (16,826,833) (40,103,551) Loss per share (0.06) (0.37) (0.18) (0.78) =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average common share outstanding during period 102,030,512 63,111,076 91,166,133 50,376,885 =========== =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 7 PARADIGM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 (AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) Cumulative For the nine For the nine since months ended months ended inception September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 $ $ $ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Loss for the period (68,676,086) (16,826,833) (40,103,551) Items not requiring an outlay of cash Amortization of capital assets 1,935,108 1,185,322 345,032 Research and development included in acquisitions 18,816,666 4,940,000 14,516,666 Options issued to consultants 24,602,162 -- 20,992,417 Options issued to employees with strike price below market price 2,434,650 -- 1,660,250 Common stock and options issued in payment of expenses 5,137,716 4,957,139 387,486 Conversion feature on settlement of loans 351,520 -- -- Fair value of cashless warrants granted 393,966 -- -- Amortization of conversion feature on debentures 773,858 680,000 -- Patent license fee 29,000 -- -- Common stock issued on acquisition of patent license 19,500 -- -- Exercise of stock options & warrants (22,337) -- -- Increase in warrants regarding prior period adjustments 160,541 -- -- Write-off of investment in subsidiary 930,000 -- -- Patent license write-off 129,393 -- 129,392 Capital assets written off 31,059 -- -- Net changes in non-cash working capital items related to operations Miscellaneous receivables (425,950) (339,973) (54,372) Inventory (168,523) (76,347) (39,421) Prepaids and deposits (289,768) 117,092 (33,058) Accounts payable 3,531,829 1,783,588 572,335 ----------- ---------- ---------- NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (10,305,696) (3,580,012) (1,626,824) ----------- ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Loans payable 1,408,504 (100,000) 1,000,000 Proceeds of common stock issuance 10,390,449 2,544,786 3,272,704 ----------- ---------- ---------- NET CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 11,798,953 2,444,786 4,272,704 ----------- ---------- ---------- 8 PARADIGM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 (AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) Cumulative For the nine For the nine since months ended months ended inception September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 $ $ $ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of capital assets (489,131) (251,530) (93,167) Acquisition of intellectual property (30,937) -- (10,937) Acquisition of equity investment (16,050) -- (16,050) Acquisition of subsidiary (930,000) -- -- ---------- ---------- --------- NET CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES (1,466,118) (251,530) (120,154) ---------- ---------- --------- Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes 205,108 165,145 (5,912) ---------- ---------- --------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS FOR THE PERIOD 232,247 (1,221,611) 2,519,814 ========== Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period 1,453,858 65 ---------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD 232,247 2,519,879 ========== ========= Cash and cash equivalents are comprised as follows: Cash 232,247 1,552,344 Short-term investments -- 967,535 ========== ========= CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD 232,247 2,519,879 ========== ========= INCOME TAXES PAID -- -- ========== ========= INTEREST PAID -- -- ========== ========= Note: See note 12 for supplemental information The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 9 PRADIGM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND DECEMBER 31, 2000 (AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) Additional Common Stock Paid-In Shares Amount Capital Deficit ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at December 31, 1998 29,796,662 $ 2,980 $ 4,780,945 $ (4,824,132) Loss for the year (873,771) Debentures redeemed 200,000 20 9,980 ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at December 31, 1999 29,996,662 3,000 4,790,925 (5,697,903) Loss for the year (46,151,350) Exercise of stock options and warrants 15,419,592 1,542 2,423,617 Issued for cash 3,961,090 396 1,235,490 Debentures redeemed 8,141,250 814 442,511 Issued on acquisition of PowerLOC 3,650,000 365 13,876,301 Issued on acquisition of patent license 100,000 10 48,490 Issued for other consideration 2,305,235 230 180,353 Patent acquisition 8,700,000 870 19,782,630 Issued for WorldLink USA LLP 3,700,000 370 429,130 Loan converted to stock 2,000,000 200 499,800 Options issued to consultants 24,383,917 Options issued for patent rights 4,350,000 Options issued to employees 1,754,650 Subscriptions receivable (9,240,000) Conversion feature on loans & debentures 396,518 Fair value of warrants exercised 393,966 Common stock payable 568,000 ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at December 31, 2000 77,973,829 7,797 66,316,298 (51,849,253) 10 PRADIGM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND DECEMBER 31, 2000 (AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) Additional Common Stock Paid-In Shares Amount Capital Deficit ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at December 31, 2000 77,973,829 7,797 66,316,298 (51,849,253) Loss for the period (16,826,833) Exercise of stock options and warrants 550,000 55 27,445 Issued for cash 13,174,934 1,318 2,802,086 Subscriptions receivable (276,118) Issued on acquisition of NaftEL assets 3,000,000 300 4,999,700 Issued for Worldlink acquisition 4,800,000 480 -- Options issued to consultants 3,801,200 Warrant feature on debentures 680,000 Conversion feature on loans & Debentures 19,000 Promissory Note (1,360,000) Issued in payment of expenses 4,840,032 484 1,189,051 Loan converted to stock 3,479,476 348 272,528 Issued for other consideration 3,303,100 330 98,327 ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at September 30, 2001 111,121,371 $ 11,112 $ 78,569,517 $(68,676,086) =========== ============ ============ ============ 11 PARADIGM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 (AMOUNTS EXPRESSED IN US DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) 1. BUSINESS OVERVIEW Paradigm Advanced Technologies, Inc. (the "Company") is a technology development company incorporated in Delaware on January 12, 1996. The Company owns the licensing rights to a broad based patent (United States Patent No. B1 5,043,736) that covers the process by which satellite location signals are transmitted over a cellular network to a base unit. The Company is developing a complete location based commerce solution, using a proprietary system architecture that includes mobile units that integrate global positioning system (GPS) receivers along with wireless cellular transceivers, as well as tracking servers. The Company is also developing navigation and mapping technologies which compress detailed street maps on devices with limited onboard memory. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES a) Use of estimates These consolidated financial statement have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United Stated of America. Because a precise determination of assets and liabilities, and correspondingly revenues and expenses, depend on future events, the preparation of consolidated financial statements for any period necessarily involves the use of estimates and assumptions. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates. These consolidated financial statements have, in management's opinion, been properly prepared within reasonable limits of materiality and within the framework of the accounting policies summarized below. b) Principles of Consolidation The Company's consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Consolidation commenced with the effective dates of the acquisition of the operations of the wholly-owned subsidiaries and these consolidated financial statements include the financial results of the wholly-owned subsidiaries to September 30, 2001. c) Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash balances with banks and short-term investments with maturities of less than three months. 12 d) Capital assets Capital Assets are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. Amortization is provided using the following annual rates: Furniture and Fixture - 20% - declining balance method Computer Equipment - 30% - declining balance method Computer software - 50% - straight-line method Leasehold improvements - over the initial term of the lease e) Intellectual Property Intellectual property is recorded at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is provided over their estimated useful lives. Patent Rights are amortized over 10 years using the straight-line method f) Investments The Company has a 50% non-controlling investment in a private company, which is accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, the pro-rata share of the investee's earnings since acquisition is recorded as income and added to the carrying value of the investment shown on the balance sheet. Dividends received are considered a return of capital and are accordingly deducted from the carrying value of the investment. The Company monitors this investment for impairment and makes appropriate reductions in carrying values when appropriate. g) Financial Instruments The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and loans payable approximates fair value at the period end. h) Foreign Currency Translation Wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company maintain their books and records in Canadian dollars and New Israeli Shekels. Foreign currency transactions are reflected using the temporal method. Under this method, all monetary items are translated into the home currency at the rate of exchange prevailing at balance sheet date. Non-monetary items are translated at historical rates. Income and expenses are translated at the rate in effect on the transaction dates. Transaction gains and losses are included in the determination of earnings for the year. The translation of the consolidated financial statements of these wholly-owned subsidiaries from their respective foreign currencies into United States dollars is performed for the convenience of the reader. Balance sheet accounts are translated using closing exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and income and expense accounts are translated using an average exchange rate prevailing during each reporting period. No representation is made that the foreign amounts could have been or could be realized at the conversion rates. Adjustments resulting from the translation are included in cumulative other comprehensive income in stockholders' equity. 13 i) Loss per Share The Company has adopted Financial Accounting Standards No. 128,"Earnings per Share" ("FAS 128"). FAS 128 [Confirm that this shouldn't be called SFAS 128 instead, as below]requires presentation of basic and diluted earnings or loss per share. The Company has potentially dilutive shares, but, because the Company has a loss, the potentially dilutive shares are deemed anti-dilutive and only the basic loss per share is presented. Loss per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. j) Income taxes The Company accounts for income taxes under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 109 [You should probably state the title of SFAS 109], which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences of events that have been include in the consolidated financial statements or tax returns. Deferred income taxes are provided using the liability method. Under the liability method, deferred income taxes are recognized for all significant temporary differences between the tax and financial statement bases of assets and liabilities. Current income tax expense (recovery) is the amount of income taxes expected to be payable (recoverable) for the current year. A deferred tax asset and/or liability is computed for both the expected future impact of differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax losses. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax asset to the amount expected to be "more likely than not" realized in future returns. Tax law and rate changes are reflected in income in the period such changes are enacted. k) Stock-based compensation plan In December 1995, SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" was issued. It introduced the use of a fair value-based method of accounting for stock-based compensation. It encourages, but does not require, companies to recognize stock-based compensation expenses to employees based on the new fair value accounting rules. Companies that choose not to adopt the new rules will continue to apply the existing accounting rules continued in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for stock issued to employees". However, SFAS No. 123 requires companies that choose not to adopt the new fair value accounting rules to disclose pro forma net income and earnings per share under the new method. The Company has adopted the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123. For the nine months ended September 30, --------------------------- 2001 2000 ----------- ----------- $ $ Net loss applicable to common shares - US GAAP Reported (16,826,833) (40,103,551) Pro-forma (18,658,999) (54,755,632) Basic loss per common share: Reported (0.18) (0.78) Pro-forma (0.20) (1.09) 14 l) Research and Development Research and development costs, other than capital expenditures, but including acquired research and development costs, are charged against income in the period incurred. m) Revenue recognition Revenues from the sale of products are recognized upon shipment of the goods and the passage of title to the customer. License fees are recognized as income over the term of the applicable licenses. n) Comprehensive income The Company has adopted SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income". This standard requires companies to disclose comprehensive income in their consolidated financial statements. In addition to items included in net income, comprehensive income includes items currently charged or credited directly to stockholders' equity, such as foreign currency translation adjustments. o) Government assistance Government assistance towards research and development expenditures has been received as grants from National Research Council Canada, Industrial Research Assistance Program and in the form of investment tax credits. All assistance is credited against the related expenditures, when received. p) Inventory Inventories are valued at the lower of cost, calculated on an average cost basis, or market determined by the selling price less a normal gross margin. q) Long-Lived assets The Company has adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of". SFAS No. 121 requires that long-lived assets to be held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Management used its best estimate of the undiscounted cash flows to evaluate the carrying amount and has determined that no impairment has occurred. r) Concentration of Credit Risks The Company's receivables are unsecured and are generally due in 30 days. Currently, the Company's customers are primarily purchasers of location devices. As of September 30, 2001, two customers combined comprised 68% of the company's revenues. The Company has only recently commenced generating revenue. As revenues and the number of customers increase, the risk from concentration of credit will likely decrease. s) Recent Pronouncements In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." In June 1999, the FASB issued Statement No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133." In June 2000, the FASB issued Statement No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging 15 Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133." SFAS No. 133, as amended, establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at its fair value. SFAS No. 133 requires that changes in the derivative instrument's fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific cash flow hedge accounting criteria are met, in which case the change is recognized in "Other Comprehensive Income". Special accounting for qualifying fair value hedges allows a derivative instrument's gains and losses to offset related changes in fair value of the hedged item in the income statement, to the extent effective. To qualify for cash flow or fair value hedge accounting, SFAS No. 133 requires that a company must formally document, designate and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting. SFAS No. 133, as amended, is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. SFAS No. 133 cannot be applied retroactively. The adoption of this standard will not have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 ("SAB 101"), "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements". SAB 101 provides guidance on applying generally accepted accounting principles to revenue recognition issues in financial statements. The Company adopted SAB 101 as required by December 31, 2000 and the adoption did not have a material impact on the company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. In September 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities". This statement is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishment of liabilities occurring after March 31, 2001. SFAS No. 140 also includes provisions that require additional disclosures in financial statements for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2000. This statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Ccompany's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Accounting Pronouncements The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") has reached a consensus with respect to Issue No. 00-14, "Accounting for Certain Sales Incentives," including point of sale coupons, rebates and free merchandise. The consensus included a conclusion that the value of such sales incentives that results in a reduction of the price paid by the customer should be netted against revenue and not classified as a sales or marketing expense. The statement is not expected to have material impact on the company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flow. The provisions of the FASB's EITF Issue No. 00-10, "Accounting For Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs," requires the Company to report all amounts billed to a customer in a sale transaction as revenue, including those amounts related to shipping and handling. The Company has historically included such amounts in sales as required by the EITF. Prior to such adoption, however, shipping and handling costs were included in sales, marketing and distribution expenses. In April 2001, the EITF reached a consensus with respect to EITF Issue No. 00-25, "Vendor Income Statement Characterization of Consideration to a Purchaser of the Vendor's Products or Services." The consensus included a conclusion that consideration from a vendor to a retailer is presumed to be a reduction to the selling prices of the vendor's products and, therefore, should be characterized as a reduction of revenue when recognized in the vendor's income statement. That presumption can be overcome, and the consideration may be characterized as a cost, if certain conditions are met. Such reclassification will reduce sales and gross margin, but will have no impact on operating income or net earnings. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption of this EITF consensus. 16 Recently Issued Accounting Standards In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, "Business Combinations" and No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." Under the new rules, goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets are no longer amortized but are reviewed annually for impairment. Separable intangible assets that are not deemed to have an indefinite life will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. The amortization provisions of SFAS No. 142 apply to goodwill and intangible assets acquired after June 30, 2001. With respect to goodwill and intangible assets acquired prior to July 1, 2001, the Company will apply the new accounting rules beginning January 1, 2002. Management is currently assessing the financial impact SFAS No. 141 and No. 142 will have on Consolidated Financial Statements. 3. GOING CONCERN The Company is in the initial stages of developing its market, has been selling products and service since March of 2001, and has not yet achieved profitability. The Company has incurred losses since its incorporation in 1996. The Company has funded its operations to date through the issuance of shares and debt. The Company plans to continue its efforts to acquire equity partners, to make private placements, and to seek both private and government funding for its projects. In the period January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2000, the Company raised approximately $4,061,000 through the exercising of stock options and warrants and through the issuance of common shares for cash. 4. CAPITAL ASSETS September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ------------- ------------ $ $ Furniture, fixtures and computers 481,169 199,639 Less: accumulated amortization (96,691) (32,544) ------- ------- 384,478 167,095 ======= ======= 5. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ------------- ------------ $ $ Patent Rights 14,954,437 14,924,437 Less: accumulated amortization (1,805,214) (684,037) ---------- ---------- 13,149,223 14,240,400 ========== ========== Patent Rights - During the year ended December 31, 2000 the Company issued 4,500,000 common shares, valued at $10,543,500 to acquire the licensing rights to US Patent # B1 5,043,736. The patent is for a broad based process patent, which covers the apparatus and method of transmitting position information from satellite navigational signals (such as GPS) over cellular systems to a base unit and displays the location of a person or object, so equipped. The vendor was also issued 4,200,000 common shares subject to an escrow agreement, which the Company has recorded as a subscription receivable. The vendor may, at any time after July 16, 2001, require the escrow agent to sell the shares, and remit to the Company from the 17 proceeds at a price per share of $2.20, up to July 16, 2002, and that amount plus $0.20 per share per year, thereafter. The Company also issued 3,000,000 options for common shares for services rendered in acquiring the licensing rights to the patent. The fair value of the options granted was estimated at $4,350,000 on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes pricing model using the following assumptions: Risk-free interest rate 6.7% Dividend yield 0% Expected life 4 years Stock price volatility 100% As the agreements terminated the previously owned agency rights to license the use of the patent, the net book value of the patent agency agreement was written off in the year ended December 31, 2000, resulting in a charge to earnings of $129,393. In February, 2001, as part of the acquisition of the assets of NaftEL (note 9), the Company acquired six patents to which it allocated a value of $30,000. 6. LOANS PAYABLE Loans payable include loans amounting to $194,673 (December 31, 2000 - $196,653) which are payable on demand and are secured by a pledge over all the assets of the Company, with interest at a rate of prime plus 4%. Of these loans, $66,282 was owing to directors of the Company. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities at September 30, 2001 includes $52,479 of interest accrued on these loans. Interest expense for related party loans for the three months ended September 30, 2001 is $6,817 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 is $18,007. 7. PROMISSORY NOTE PAYABLE On August 20, 2001 the Company issued a promissory note to the original shareholders of PowerLOC for $1,360,000. The note has a 2 year term and is secured by a pledge over all the assets of the Company. This note relates to the acquisition of PowerLOC Technologies (see Note 10). 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS In February 2001, 2,000,000 shares were issued in payment of the loan of $51,000 from a director and shareholder. A loan of $225,000 (December 31, 2000 - $475,000) plus accrued interest of $66,833 was converted into common stock at $ 0.11 per share on September 24, 2001. In addition 5,281,340 warrants were issued at an exercise price of $0.15 which are convertible into common shares before September 24, 2004. On August 25, 2001, two (2) directors and officers entered into the following private placement transactions: 1,031,031 restricted shares and 2,062,062 warrants were issued for a consideration of $ 113,413. 1,241,157 restricted shares and 2,482,314 warrants were issued for a consideration of $ 136,587. The above warrants have an exercise price of $ 0.15 and expire on August 29, 2004. On September 21, 2001 11,200,000 warrants were issued to an officer and director at an exercise price of $ 0.05. The warrants expire on December 31, 2004. 18 On September 21, 2001, 4,000,000 options at a strike price of $0.40 were issued to a director and officer. 1,000,000 options vest every 3 months and have an expiry date of 3 years. On September 21, 2001, 10,000,000 options at a strike price of $0.66 owned by a director and officer were cancelled and 5,000,000 options were issued at a strike price of $ 0.05. The vesting provisions of these options are to be determined by the officers of the company. On August 2, 2001 600,000 restricted shares were issued to a director and officer in settlement of consulting fees valued at $90,000. Any restricted shares issued by the Company may not be sold on the public market until a registration statement that has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to these shares has become effective or two years have passed. 9. CAPITAL STOCK On July 5, 2001, the shareholders approved an increase in the authorized capital stock from 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock to 250,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The Company has entered into a $10,750,000 equity financing facility with an investment group. Under the terms of this facility $750,000 was invested in the third quarter, through the issue of restricted shares, while the remaining $10,000,000 equity financing facility is at the option of the Company and is conditional on the effectiveness of a registration statement that the Company will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The equity financing facility will allow the Company to sell, at its discretion, up to $10 million worth of common shares of Paradigm's stock to the investor group over the next two years. The following table summarizes activity under the Company's stock option plan: Weighted average Number of Price per exercise Options share price ----------- -------------- -------- Options outstanding, December 31, 1998 . 9,803,201 $0.05 - $ 0.40 $0.06 - - Options granted ...................... 13,235,000 $0.01 - $ 0.08 $0.05 ----------- -------------- ----- Options outstanding, December 31, 1999 . 23,038,201 $0.01 - $ 0.40 $0.06 - - Options granted ...................... 31,725,666 $0.05 - $12.50 $1.58 - - Options expired ...................... (668,334) $0.05 - $ 3.00 $0.87 - - Options exercised .................... (5,613,867) $0.01 - $ 2.00 $0.06 ----------- -------------- ----- - - Options outstanding, December 31, 2000 48,481,666 $0.05 - $12.50 $1.04 - - Options granted ...................... 30,689,287 $0.05 - $ 4.00 $0.94 - - Options cancelled .................... (14,149,000) $0.40 - $ 4.00 $0.78 - - Options expired ...................... (3,430,000) $0.25 - $ 4.00 $4.32 - - Options exercised .................... (350,000) $0.05 - $ 0.05 $0.05 ----------- -------------- ----- Options outstanding, September 30, 2001 61,241,953 $0.05 - $12.50 $1.06 =========== ============== ===== 19 The following warrants were outstanding at September 30, 2001: Number of Expiry date Price range Warrants ----------- ------------- ---------- 2002 $0.10 - $0.25 5,500,000 2003 $0.04 - $2.50 8,778,667 2004 $0.05 - $1.00 26,138,216 2005 $0.40 - $2.75 1,487,323 2006 $0.42 - $0.45 9,100,000 2008 $1.00 - $9.00 10,000,000 2010 $1.00 12,500,000 ---------- Total warrants outstanding 78,664,206 ========== Employee Stock Option Plan The 1996 stock option plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options for the purchase of the Company's shares of Common Stock to officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Company or any subsidiary corporation. The total number of shares which may be issued under the plan is 10,000,000. A committee, appointed by the board of directors, administers the plan. The committee sets the price at which the option is granted, the dates on which it shall be exercisable and the expiration date. Consultants' Stock and Warrants The Company issued to a Consultant 2,580,000 shares of common stock at a price of 15 cents per share for payment of commissions due in the amount of $387,000. In addition, the Company issued to that Consultant 5,160,000 warrants at a strike price of 42 cents per share of common stock for these services. Subsequent to the end of the quarter, these warrants were re-priced to a strike price of 5 cents per share. In addition, the Company issued to its former law firm 610,000 shares of common stock at a price of 40 cents per share in payment of legal services rendered in the amount of $243,750. 20 10. BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS a) NaftEL acquisition In February 2001 the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement to purchase all of the assets of an Israeli company, NaftEL Technologies Ltd. ("NaftEL"). NaftEL is engaged in the development, manufacturing and marketing of interactive navigational and fleet management devices, including, inter alia, a map compression format, and owns certain intellectual property rights pertaining thereto. The Company will account for the acquisition using the purchase method. Consideration given was as follows: Issuance of 3,000,000 common shares @ $1.66 $5,000,000 ========== The purchase price has been allocated as follows: Capital assets $ 30,000 Patents 30,000 Research and development expenses 4,940,000 ---------- $5,000,000 ========== Included in the assets acquired was software and technology for the interactive navigational and fleet management devices, including, inter alia, a map compression format and intellectual property rights pertaining thereto. These development costs were allocated to research and development expenses in terms of FAS 2 (Accounting for Research and Development Costs). The agreement provides for additional consideration as follows: o When 3,000,000 common shares above, or part thereof, become free trading or eligible for registration, should the market value of those shares at that time not be at least $1.66 each, up to a maximum of 2,000,000 additional common shares will be issued in order to, when combined with the 3,000,000 common shares issued, bring the total market value of the consideration to $5,000,000. o 10,000,000 warrants for common shares are held in escrow for the vendors and are subject to a vesting schedule, based on the Company achieving specified progressive revenue targets, ranging from $1,000,000 to $5,000,000, from the commercialization of the purchased assets. The exercise prices of the warrants range from $1 to $9, based on the revenue targets achieved. b) PowerLOC acquisition 21 On March 29, 2000, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of Power Point Micro Systems Inc. and PowerLOC Technologies Inc.(a Bahamas company), ("PowerLOC"). The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method. PowerLOC Technologies Inc. is a research and development company that has developed a low-cost, miniature mobile-location GPS unit that transmits its position to a base station through existing PCS, pager or cellular phone wireless networks. Power Point Micro Systems Inc. is an international telecommunications consulting firm specializing in wireless and wireline, voice and data systems integration. Consideration was as follows: Cash $ 300,000 Issuance of 3,650,000 common shares @ market value of $1.72 6,278,000 Issuance of 1,350,000 exchangeable shares @ market value of $1.72 2,322,000 Issuance of 4,166,666 options for common shares @ market value of $1.42 5,916,666 Costs incurred 29,731 ----------- $14,846,397 =========== The definitions of beneficial ownership and the number of shares outstanding apply to shares of common stock and exchangeable shares as though they were the same security. The purchase price was allocated to research and development expenses in terms of FAS 2 (Accounting for Research and Development Costs). PowerLOC Technologies Inc. (Bahamas) remains the owner of the location technology acquired in the transaction and any improvements. Another subsidiary of Paradigm, PowerLOC Technologies Inc. (an Ontario corporation) is currently marketing and enhancing the technology under license from PowerLOC. The shares of the acquired companies have been pledged as security for the performance of the Company under the terms of the agreement. The fair value of the options granted was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes pricing model using the following assumptions: Risk-free interest rate 6.7% Dividend yield 0% Expected life 3 years Stock price volatility 100% A loan of $640,000 to the vendor of PowerLOC has been advanced pursuant to the acquisition agreement and treated as a reduction of paid in capital. The repayment of this loan is contingent upon future share price fluctuations of the 2,000,000 free trading common shares issued as a result of the PowerLOC acquisition and which is included in the 3,650,000 common shares mentioned above. In an agreement dated August 20, 2001between the Company and the vendors, the Company acknowledged that such share price fluctuation resulted in the Company being unable to achieve the minimum value of the consideration required to be paid to the vendors. Accordingly, the company agreed to provide a promissory note (see note 7) in the amount of $1.36 million to be secured by the previously issued shares. Those shares are being held by the vendors as partial security for the repayment of this outstanding amount. Upon payment of the $1,360,000 the shares will be returned to treasury. c) Worldlink acquisition 22 The Company entered into an agreement ("the Agreement") with Pangea Petroleum Corporation ("Pangea") to form a strategic alliance. The primary activity of the joint venture will be to act as an incubator in seeking out companies with technologies in which WorldLink can make appropriate investments in new and complimentary technologies. As part of the Agreement, the Company and Pangea agreed as follows: i) The Company acquired all of the Class B membership units of Worldlink USA, L.L.C. ("Worldlink") for 7,500,000 common shares and 12,500,000 warrants, issued to WorldLink. Of the 7,500,000 common shares issued, 2,700,000 were issued in 2000 and 4,800,000 were issued in 2001. These units represent 50% of the membership units of Worldlink. Worldlink is a development stage company that owns or licenses video streaming, a library of concerts and Audio Streaming Format production. ii) Pangea acquired all of the Class A Membership Units of Worldlink in exchange for 12,500,000 warrants of Pangea, issued to WorldLink. These units also represent 50% of the membership units in Worldlink. iii) The Company issued 1,000,000 common shares, valued at $35,000, in payment of professional and consulting fees. iv) In the event of the liquidation of Worldlink, the Class A membership units have a liquidation preference in and to the Paradigm securities, and the Class B membership units have a liquidation preference in and to the Pangea securities. The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method. The assets of Worldlink acquired and the consideration given by the Company are summarized as follows: a) Assets acquired (50% interest): Equipment $ 1,000 Investments 612,550 $613,550 b) Consideration given: 8,500,000 common shares $297,500 12,500,000 warrants 300,000 Costs incurred 16,050 $613,550 The fair value of the options granted was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes pricing model using the following assumptions: Risk-free interest rate 6.6% Dividend yield 0% Expected life 10 years Stock price volatility 100% 11. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 23 Legal proceedings have been threatened against the company by an individual claiming an entitlement to 400,000 shares for services rendered. The Company believes that this claim is without merit and intends to vigorously defend any such lawsuit should it be filed against the Company. It is neither possible at this time to predict the outcome of any lawsuit, including whether the Company will be forced to issue shares, or to estimate the amount or range of potential loss, if any. 12. GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE Under an agreement with National Research Council Canada, Industrial Research Assistance Program, a project was approved in 2000 for Precommercialization Assistance of up to $327,000 for research and development. This contribution will be repayable in the form of a royalty of 1% of gross revenues for the year ending December 31, 2004, and is limited to a maximum of $490,000. If the full amount of the assistance is not repaid at January 1, 2005 the royalty continues until the earlier of full repayment, or for ten years. No amounts have been accrued with regard to this project as the conditions for repayment have not yet been met. Government assistance has been applied to reduce research and development expense as follows: For the three months ended For the nine months ended September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- ---- $ $ $ $ Research and development 475,391 194,214 6,317,337 15,134,447 Government assistance 6,135 0 272,221 10,062 ------- ------- --------- ---------- 469,256 194,214 6,045,116 15,124,385 ======= ======= ========= ========== 24 13. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Non-monetary transactions: For the nine For the nine months ended months ended September 30, 2001 September 30, 2000 ------------------ ------------------ $ $ Shares issued for acquisitions 5,000,000 8,600,000 Options and warrants issued for acquisitions - 5,916,666 Shares issued for redemption of convertible debentures - 241,325 Loan converted to stock 272,876 - Stock issued for other consideration 142,740 - Promissory Note 1,360,000 - Shares issued for other consideration 98,657 - 14. COMPREHENSIVE LOSS For the three months ended For the nine months ended September 30, September 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- ---- $ $ $ $ Net loss 6,294,091 23,898,300 16,826,833 40,103,551 Foreign currency translation adjustment (190,534) 5,912 (188,302) 5,912 --------- ----- --------- ----- 6,103,557 23,904,212 16,638,531 40,109,463 ========= ========== ========== ========== The components of cumulative other comprehensive income are as follows: Cumulative other comprehensive income - December 31, 1999 - Foreign currency translation adjustments for the year ended December 31, 2000 15,461 ------- Cumulative other comprehensive income - December 31, 2000 15,461 Foreign currency translation adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 188,302 ------- Cumulative other comprehensive income - September 30, 2001 203,763 ======= 25 15. COMMITMENTS The Company leases premises under an operating lease with a ten year term. Rent expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $177,247 (1999 - $23,251). Minimum lease commitments under the lease at September 30, 2001 were: 2001 $ 21,416 2002 85,664 2003 85,664 2004 85,664 2005 85,664 Thereafter 483,807 ------- $847,879 ======= On June 14, 2001 the Company entered into a four-year license agreement for digital map data. The license fees are based on a variety of factors with a minimum annual fee of $500,000 per annum. 16. INCOME TAXES The tax effect of significant temporary differences representing deferred tax assets is as follows: September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ----------- $ $ Deferred tax assets: Operating loss carry-forwards 6,460,000 2,822,000 Valuation allowance (6,460,000) (2,822,000) Net deferred tax assets - - The Company has determined that realization is not likely and therefore a valuation allowance has been recorded against this deferred income tax asset. The Company's statutory and effective tax rate is 34%. The Company has certain non-capital losses of $18,700,000 available, which can be applied against future taxable income and which expire from 2007 to 2022. 26 17. SEGMENTED INFORMATION The Company operates in a single industry segment; the sale of GPS based location and navigation technology and the Company is managed as a single business unit. Revenue by Geographic Area is determined based on the customer's location. The Revenue by geographic area is as follows: September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ----------- North America 799,656 30,096 South America 341,700 15,286 --------- ------ Total Revenue 1,141,356 45,382 ========= ====== The company's accounting records do not readily provide information on net income by geographic area. Management is of the opinion that the proportion of net income based principally on sales, presented below, would fairly present the results of operations by geographic area for the period ended September 30, 2001. In the year ended December 31, 2000 all loss is attributable to North America September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ------------ ----------- North America (11,789,204) (46,151,350) South America (5,037,629) - ---------- ---------- Net Loss (16,826,833) (46,151,350) ========== ========== There are no material total assets located outside of North America. 27 The Board of Directors authorized the repricing 20,000,000 options held by a company held by a Director of the Corporation. The Board of Directors authorized the issue of 1,200,000 warrants held by a consultant for postponement of a debt of $1.36 million relating to the acquisition of PowerLOC as well as the repricing of 5,160,000 warrants previously issued The Board of Directors confirmed the issue of 300,000 shares per month for each month of 2001 for a total of 3,600,000 shares to a consultant for certain consulting services. The cost of these shares as it relates to the period ended September 30, 2001 has been treated as an expense in the current period. The Board of Directors authorized the appointment of Gordon Sharwood as a Director of the Company. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION OR PLAN OF OPERATIONS 28 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The discussion below contains certain forward-looking statements (as such term is defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that are based on the beliefs of the Company's management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, the Company's management. The Company's results, performance and achievements in 2001 and beyond could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, any such forward-looking statements. See "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" below. THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 The Company recorded revenue of $751,616 for the three months ended September 30, 2001 from the sales of its PowerLOC L-BIZ(tm) vehicle location products, server and Destinator product, compared to $10,000 revenue from royalties for the three months ended September 30, 2000. The Company earned interest revenue of $3,669 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 and $17,532 interest revenue for the quarter ended September 30, 2000. The decreased interest revenue was due to the lower cash reserves in the third quarter of 2001 as compared to 2000. The Cost of Sales for the three months ended September 30, 2001 amounted to $550,123 or 73.2% of revenue. There were no Cost of Sales for the three months ended September 30, 2000. Selling, General and Administration Expenses, before non-cash charges for the three months ended September 30, 2001, were $1,996,662 as compared to $484,827 for the three months ended September 30, 2000. Operating expenses increased as a result of the increase in PowerLOC activities which required the hiring of additional staff and the acquisition of the business of NaftEL in February 2001. The operation of the newly structured company that was formed as a result of the acquisition of NaftEL contributed to the increase in expenses. The Company also incurred higher corporate professional fees and patent related costs as it significantly increased its activities relating to its operations and patent licensing. In addition, the Company incurred significant costs related to the issuance of shares and options to consultants. Selling, General and Administration Expenses, after non-cash charges for the three months ended September 30, 2001 were $5,614,938 as compared to $23,342,472 for the three months ended September 30, 2000. The non-cash expenses comprised compensation costs recorded for the issue of common stock and options to employees and consultants. Research and Development Expenses before non-cash charges for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 were $469,256 as compared to $523,945 for the quarter ended September 30, 2000. Research and Development Expenses, after non-cash charges for the three months ended September 30, 2001 were $469,256 as compared to $194,214 for the three months ended September 30, 2000. The non-cash expenses in 2001 comprised compensation costs recorded for the issue of common stock and options to employees and consultants. Interest expense for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 amounted to $15,092 as compared to $70,884 for the quarter ended September 30, 2000. Interest expense includes interest paid on secured and unsecured debt which decreased in the third quarter of 2001 as compared to the third quarter of 2000. Depreciation and amortization charges for the three months ended September 30, 2001 were $399,967 as compared to $318,262 for the three months ended September 30, 2000. The net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2001 before non-cash charges amounted to $2,275,847 as compared to a loss of $1,254,532 for the three months ended September 30, 2000. The higher loss reflects the increased selling, general and administration expenses incurred as a result of the increase in the PowerLOC and Destinator activities and the acquisition of NaftEL as well as the increased patent related expenses. Net Loss after non-cash charges amounted to $6,294,091 for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and $23,898,300 for the three months ended September 30, 2000 due to the 29 issuance of common stock and options to consultants, which is treated as an expense and the amortization of the patent licensing rights. NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 COMPARED TO NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 The Company recorded revenue of $1,141,356 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, which was mainly derived from the sale of its PowerLOC L-BIZ(tm) vehicle location products and server. The Company recorded $10,000 in royalty revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The Company earned interest revenue of $18,236 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and $21,361 interest revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, due to the investment of cash received from the issuance of common shares and from debt financing. The Cost of Sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 amounted to $742,414 or 65.0% of revenue. There were no Cost of Sales for the nine months September 30, 2000. Selling, General and Administration Expenses, before non-cash charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 were $4,138,493 as compared to $1,198,053 for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. Operating expenses increased as a result of the increase in PowerLOC activities which required the hiring of additional staff, and the acquisition of the business of NaftEL in February 2001. Selling, General and Administration Expenses, after non-cash charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 were $9,095,631 as compared to $24,367,598 for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The non-cash expenses comprised compensation costs recorded for the issuance of common stock and options to certain consultants. Research and Development Expenses before non-cash charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 were $1,105,116 as compared to $607,719 for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 due to costs incurred on the development of the Destinator product in the first and second quarter of 2001. Research and Development Expenses, after non-cash charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 were $6,045,116 as compared to $15,124,385 for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The main non-cash charge for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was a charge of $4,940,000 representing the cost of the NaftEL acquisition, which was allocated to research and development expenses in February 2001, while the expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 includes a non-cash charge of $14,516,666 representing the cost of the PowerLOC acquisition, which was allocated to research and development expenses in March 2000. The PowerLOC development costs were partly offset by the contribution of $272,221 received from the National Research Council Canada, Industrial Research Assistance Program. Interest expense before non-cash charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 amounted to $237,942 as compared to $297,897 for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, while Interest expense after non-cash charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 amounted to $917,942 as compared to $297,897 for nine months ended September 30, 2000. The non-cash charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 comprise the cost of stock issued to pay certain interest expenses. Depreciation and amortization charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 were $1,185,322 as compared to $345,032 for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 due to the amortization of the patent licensing rights. The net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 before non-cash charges amounted to $5,064,372 as compared to a loss of $2,072,308 for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The higher loss reflects the increased selling, general and development expenses incurred as a result of the increase in the PowerLOC and Destinator activities as well as the increased patent related expenses. Net Loss after non-cash charges amounted to $16,826,833 for the period ended September 30, 2001 as compared to $40,103,551 for the period ended September 30, 2000 due to the expensing of the NaftEL and PowerLOC acquisitions and the amortization of the patent licensing rights. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 30 The Company had cash and cash equivalents on hand of $232,247 at September 30, 2001. The Company raised in excess of $2,500,000 cash during the nine months ended Sept 30, 2001 and $4,000,000 cash during the year ended December 31, 2000, through cash paid to exercise stock options and warrants and through the issuance of shares of Common Stock. On June 28, 2001 the Company entered into a $10,750,000 equity financing facility with an investment group. Under the terms of this facility $750,000 was invested in the third quarter, through the issue of restricted shares, while the remaining $10,000,000 equity financing facility is conditional on the effectiveness of a registration statement that the Company will file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The equity financing facility allows the Company to sell, at its sole discretion, up to $10 million worth of common shares of Paradigm's stock to the investor group over the next two years. The Company has raised additional funds subsequent to the quarter end and intends to raise additional funds on an as-needed basis to finance its future activities through the issuance and sale of additional shares of stock and the assumption of additional debt and government funding. The Company has put into place a facility for receivables financing and is in the final stages of negotiating purchase order financing to facilitate the fulfillment of its orders. The Company does not have any commitments for capital expenditures and believes that its current cash balances will be sufficient to meet its operating and development needs for at least the next three months. If the Company has not obtained additional financing prior to that time it will need to delay or eliminate some of its development and other activities. PLAN OF OPERATIONS In March, 2000, the Company acquired PowerLOC , a company involved in designing, manufacturing and selling a comprehensive, complete end-to-end asset tracking and management solution that allows for the monitoring and control of mobile assets such as a vehicle or assets that are stationary or are in transit. Combining current software, hardware and communications technology, the L-Biz(TM) Tracker system is a component based, open architecture platform that is capable of working with virtually any wireless communications protocol, map database format and set of customer-specific business rules. In September 2000, the Company acquired the licensing rights to a broad based patent (US Patent #B1 5,043,736) which covers an invention comprising a portable locating unit useful both as a cellular telephone and portable global positioning system that provides latitude and longitude information remotely to a base unit display. The system includes a small hand held receiver that receives signals from a satellite GPS and timing and computing circuits to provide location information signals. The hand held unit also includes a modem and transmitter to a cellular telephone network, which is connected to the base unit computational system and display. The location of an individual or object can thus be determined at the remote station through the use of the cellular telephone network. On February 19, 2001, the Company announced that it had acquired all of the navigation technology and intellectual property of NaftEL. NaftEL develops and markets navigation system software, enabling detailed street maps to be viewed on devices with limited on-board memory. This technology also provides graphic or voice commands on portable computers, hand held devices and cellular phones to enable dynamic navigation for persons and vehicles which will allow for the compressing of detailed maps onto a variety of smart devices including smart phones and PocketPC devices. Following this acquisition, by improving the technology acquired from NaftEL, the Company announced the launch of the Destinator(TM) navigation product in July 2001. The Destinator(TM) product turns these smart devices into comprehensive, user friendly, portable vehicle and pedestrian navigation systems. The Company is increasing its development activities relating to the vehicle and personal GPS tracking devices and plans to negotiate additional distribution or sales representation agreements with location service providers and systems integrators to distribute these products. The Company has negotiated a number of agreements whereby companies have acquired the tracking solution and will continue to pursue additional opportunities for sales of both the tracking solution and the associated hardware. The Company commenced shipment of the Destinator(TM) product in July 2001. The Company plans to aggressively market this product internationally. In addition, the Company intends to continue pursuing parties to license Patent# B1 5,043, 736 and to encourage infringing parties also to sign licensing agreements. 31 The Company does not currently have any intentions to acquire a plant or any significant equipment, as the Company has subcontracted a portion of its manufacturing activities, with plans to have the balance of these activities subcontracted at some point in the future. The Company plans to hire additional technical, marketing, sales and administrative employees in 2001 and is also considering the acquisition of companies or businesses with complimentary technologies or business models. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT A significant amount of time and effort was placed on research and development at the Company's inception. The Company has hired a number of software and hardware engineers for its PowerLOC and Destinator businesses and also uses contractors and third party companies to continue its research and development activities. The Company may hire additional engineers and is planning, as required, to increase its research and development activities in order to increase the capabilities of its existing location tracking and navigation solutions for a variety of applications. CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This Form 10-QSB contains forward-looking statements that reflect the Company's current expectations about its future operating results, performance, and opportunities that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. When used in this Form 10-QSB, the words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "plan," "intend," and "expect," and similar expressions, as they relate to the Company or its management, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward looking statements are based on information currently available to the Company and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause the Company's actual results, performance, prospects, and opportunities to differ materially from those expressed in, or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, limited capital resources, lack of operating history, intellectual property rights, reliance on one product line for revenue, and other factors discussed under "Risk Factors." in the Company's Form 10-KSB which was filed on April 2, 2001. Except as required by the federal securities law, the Company does not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Form 10-QSB or for any other reason. 32 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. None. Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders On July 5, 2001 the Company held its annual meeting of stockholders. At the annual meeting, the Company's stockholders elected three directors to serve until the next annual meeting and until their respective successors are elected and qualified. At the annual meeting, the Company's stockholders also approved and adopted a proposal to change the Company's authorized common stock from 100,000,000 shares to 250,000,000 shares. The votes for directors were as follows: Votes ----------------------- For Withheld ---------- ------- David Kerzner 73,206,352 3,300 Eduardo Guendelman 73,197,752 11,900 David Ghermezian 72,996,402 213,250 The votes to approve and adopt the change the Company's authorized common stock from 100,000,000 shares to 250,000,000 shares were as follows: For Against Abstain ------------------ ------------------ ----------------- 72,329,184 939,028 36,790 Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit No. Description of Exhibit ----------- ---------------------- none (b) Reports on form 8-K. [did not occur in last quarter] 33 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Paradigm Advanced Technologies, Inc. Date: December 27, 2001 By: /s/ Eduardo Guendelman ------------------------------------------------ Eduardo Guendelman President and Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ R. Charles Allen ------------------------------------------------ R. Charles Allen Interim Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel 34