UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10 - Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______ to ______. Commission File Number 001-32865 KSW, INC. --------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 11-3191686 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 37-16 23rd Street, Long Island City, New York 11101 - --------------------------------------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 718-361-6500 ------------ (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer", "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large Accelerated Filer [ ] Accelerated Filer [ ] Non-Accelerated Filer [ ] Smaller Reporting Company [X] Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Outstanding at Class November 5, 2008 ----- ---------------- Common stock, $.01 par value 6,287,825 KSW, INC. QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 -------------------------------- TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 2008 (unaudited) and December 31, 2007 3 Consolidated Statements of Income - Three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited) 4 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - Three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited) 5 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity - Nine months ended September 30, 2008 (unaudited) 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited) 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 18 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 18 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 Legal Proceedings 18 Item 1A Risk Factors 18 Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 19 Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities 19 Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 19 Item 5 Other Information 19 Item 6 Exhibits 20 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SIGNATURE 21 INDEX TO EXHIBITS 22 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - ----------------------------- KSW, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 ------------------ ----------------- (unaudited) ASSETS - ------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $17,395 $16,232 Marketable securities 1,561 1,892 Accounts receivable 20,128 14,133 Retainage receivable 9,197 6,647 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts 894 1,107 Prepaid expenses and other receivables 472 359 Prepaid income taxes 154 - ------- ------- Total current assets 49,801 40,370 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $2,138 and $2,091 at 9/30/08 and 12/31/07, respectively 291 254 Deferred income taxes and other 300 313 ------- ------- Total assets $50,392 $40,937 ======= ======= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Accounts payable $17,159 $14,182 Retainage payable 5,210 3,636 Accrued payroll and benefits 1,902 1,519 Accrued expenses 241 175 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts 6,560 4,031 Income taxes payable - 5 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 31,072 23,548 ------- ------- Commitments and contingencies (Note 5) Stockholders' equity : Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding - - Common stock, $.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, 6,287,825 and 6,244,324 shares issued and outstanding at 9/30/08 and 12/31/07, respectively 63 62 Additional paid-in capital 13,289 13,139 Retained earnings 6,138 4,161 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss): Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available - for-sale securities (170) 27 ------- ------- Total stockholders' equity 19,320 17,389 ------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $50,392 $40,937 ======= ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 KSW, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (in thousands, except share and per share data) (unaudited) Three Months Three Months Nine Months Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2008 Ended Sept. 30, 2007 Ended Sept. 30, 2008 Ended Sept. 30, 2007 -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- Revenues $ 25,527 $ 21,027 $ 68,016 $ 58,338 Cost of revenues 21,818 18,182 58,828 50,195 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Gross profit 3,709 2,845 9,188 8,143 Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,496 1,212 4,147 3,537 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating income 2,213 1,633 5,041 4,606 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Other income: Gain on sales of marketable securities 14 1 14 1 Interest income, net 80 159 286 393 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total other income 94 160 300 394 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before provision for income taxes 2,307 1,793 5,341 5,000 Provision for income taxes 986 829 2,106 2,278 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income $ 1,321 $ 964 $ 3,235 $ 2,722 ========== ========== ========== ========== Earnings per common share: Basic $ .21 $ .16 $ .52 $ .44 Diluted $ .21 $ .15 $ .51 $ .44 Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 6,287,825 6,182,637 6,276,434 6,137,347 Diluted 6,341,282 6,284,395 6,333,594 6,237,379 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 KSW, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in thousands) (unaudited) Three Months Three Months Nine Months Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2008 Ended Sept. 30, 2007 Ended Sept. 30, 2008 Ended Sept. 30, 2007 -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- Net income $ 1,321 $ 964 $ 3,235 $ 2,722 -------- ------- -------- -------- Other comprehensive income (loss) before income tax (benefit): Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period (237) 10 (344) 58 Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income (14) (1) (14) (1) -------- ------- -------- -------- Other comprehensive income (loss) before income tax (benefit) (251) 9 (358) 57 Income tax (benefit) related to items of other comprehensive income (loss) (113) 4 (161) 26 -------- ------- -------- -------- Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax (benefit) (138) 5 (197) 31 -------- ------- -------- -------- Total comprehensive income $ 1,183 $ 969 $ 3,038 $ 2,753 ======== ======= ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 KSW, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 (in thousands, except share data) (unaudited) Accumulated Additional Other Common Stock Paid-In Comprehensive Shares Amount Capital Retained Earnings Income (loss) Total ------ ------ ------- ----------------- ------------- ----- Balances, January 1, 2008 6,244,324 $ 62 $ 13,139 $ 4,161 $ 27 $ 17,389 Net income - - - 3,235 - 3,235 Share transactions under employee stock option plan 43,501 1 67 - - 68 Amortization of share based compensation - - 21 - - 21 Tax benefits from exercise of employee stock option plan - - 62 - - 62 Cash dividend paid - $.20 per share - - - (1,258) - (1,258) Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities - - - - (197) (197) --------- ----- -------- ------- ------- -------- Balances, September 30, 2008 6,287,825 $ 63 $ 13,289 $ 6,138 $ (170) $ 19,320 ========= ===== ======== ======= ======= ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 KSW, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (unaudited) Nine Months Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2008 Ended Sept. 30, 2007 -------------------- -------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 3,235 $ 2,722 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 63 54 Deferred income taxes 194 196 Tax benefits from exercise of stock options (62) (305) Gain on sale of fixed asset (3) - Gain on sale of marketable securities (14) (1) Stock-based compensation expense related to stock option plan 21 8 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (5,995) (2,672) Retainage receivable (2,550) (1,250) Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts 213 142 Prepaid expenses and other receivables (113) (141) Prepaid income taxes (92) - Other (20) - Accounts payable 2,977 4,248 Retainage payable 1,574 860 Accrued payroll and benefits 383 535 Accrued expenses 66 (35) Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts 2,529 (396) Income taxes payable (5) (982) ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,401 2,983 ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of property and equipment (108) (27) Proceeds from sale of marketable securities 18 6 Proceeds from sale of fixed asset 11 - Purchases of marketable securities (31) (1,001) ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (110) (1,022) ------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from exercise of employee stock option plan 68 230 Dividends paid (1,258) - Tax benefits from exercise of stock options 62 305 ------- ------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (1,128) 535 ------- ------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,163 2,496 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 16,232 14,085 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $17,395 $16,581 ======= ======= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 6 $ 4 Income taxes $ 2,046 $ 3,063 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 7 KSW, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) 1. Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation ---------------------------------------------- KSW, Inc. and its Subsidiary, collectively the "Company", furnish and install heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems and process piping systems for institutional, industrial, commercial, high-rise residential and public works projects, primarily in the State of New York. The Company also serves as a mechanical trade manager, performing project management services relating to the mechanical trades. The Company operates as one segment. The unaudited consolidated financial statements presented herein have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2008, and its results of operations and comprehensive income for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 and cash flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The operating results of the Company for any period may not be indicative of operating results for any full year. 2. Significant Accounting Policies ------------------------------- The significant accounting policies followed by the Company in preparing its consolidated financial statements are set forth in Note (2) to such consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. The Company has made no significant changes to these policies during 2008. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements" ("SFAS 157"). SFAS 157 provides guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. It also responds to investors' requests for expanded information about the extent to which companies measure assets and liabilities at fair value, the information used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair value measurements on earnings. SFAS 157 applies whenever other standards require (or permit) assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value, and does not expand the use of fair value in any new circumstances. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company's investments in marketable securities are exposed to price fluctuation. The Company values these securities, based on Level 1 of the SFAS 157 fair value hierarchy, using quoted prices in active markets, as it did prior to the adoption of SFAS 157. The adoption of SFAS 157 8 has not had a material impact on the Company's consolidated results of operations or financial condition. In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115" ("SFAS 159"). SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. SFAS 159 is effective for the Company's financial statements beginning with the first quarter of 2008. The adoption of SFAS 159 had no impact on the Company's consolidated results of operations or financial condition, since the Company elected not to report any assets or liabilities at fair value utilizing this pronouncement. 3. Stockholders' Equity -------------------- (A) Stock Option Plans ------------------ The Company has outstanding stock options issued under two plans, the KSW, Inc. 1995 Stock Option Plan ("1995 plan") and the KSW, Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan ("2007 plan"). The 1995 plan expired December 2005. Therefore, no new options can be granted under that plan. There are 145,501 outstanding options, which were previously issued under the 1995 plan, expiring on various dates through 2015. The 2007 plan was adopted and approved by the Company's Board of Directors on May 8, 2007 and was approved by the shareholders at the May 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Pursuant to the 2007 plan, 300,000 shares of common stock of the Company are reserved for issuance to employees, consultants and directors of the Company. The primary purpose of the 2007 plan is to reward and retain key employees. No options have been issued to officers or employees under the 2007 plan. Under this plan the Company has issued to a Company director options to purchase 20,000 shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $6.95 per share. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company incurred compensation expense related to the vesting of stock options totaling approximately $4,000 and $21,000, respectively. There were no stock options exercised during the quarter ended September 30, 2008. In addition, during the quarter ended June 30, 2008 an officer exercised 7,001 options. A director, an executive and an employee exercised an aggregate of 36,500 options during the quarter ended March 31, 2008. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Company incurred compensation expense related to the vesting of stock options totaling approximately $3,000 and $8,000, respectively. In addition, during the quarter ended September 30, 2007, two company executives exercised an aggregate of 29,750 options. During the quarter ended June 30, 2007, two Company executives, an employee and a director exercised an aggregate of 40,166 options. During the quarter ended March 31, 2007, an executive and a former director exercised an aggregate of 70,500 options. 9 As of September 30, 2008, there is approximately $27,000 of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock-based compensation awards. That cost is expected to be recognized over the next 1.8 years. Under both plans, options were granted to certain employees, executives and directors at prices equal to the market value of the stock on the dates the options were issued. The options granted generally have a term of 10 years from the grant date and granted options vest ratably over a three year period. The fair value of each option is amortized into compensation expense on a straight-line basis between the grant date for the option and each vesting date. The Company estimates the fair value of all stock option awards as of the date of the grant by applying the Black-Scholes pricing valuation model. The application of this valuation model involves assumptions that are judgmental and sensitive in the determination of compensation expense which would include the expected stock price volatility, risk-free interest rate, weighted-average expected life of the options and the dividend yield. Historical information is the primary basis for the selection of the expected volatility, expected dividend yield and the expected lives of options. The risk-free interest rate was selected based upon yields of U.S. Treasury issues with a term equal to the expected life of the option being valued. Stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was as follows: Weighted Average Number Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Aggregate of Shares Exercise Price Term in Years Intrinsic Value --------- -------------- ------------- --------------- Outstanding at January 1, 2008 189,002 $ 1.58 Expired/canceled - - Granted 20,000 $ 6.95 Exercised (43,501) $ 1.58 ------- Outstanding at September 30, 2008 165,501 $ 2.23 3.6 $506,000 ======= Exercisable at September 30, 2008 152,167 $ 1.81 3.1 $443,000 Cash proceeds, tax benefits and intrinsic value related to total stock options exercised during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows: Three Months Ended Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 September 30, 2007 September 30, 2008 September 30, 2007 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Proceeds from stock options exercised $ - $ 46,000 $ 68,000 $230,000 Tax benefits related to stock options exercised $ - $ 80,000 $ 62,000 $305,000 Intrinsic value of stock options exercised $ - $173,000 $201,000 $691,000 10 (B) Dividend -------- On April 30, 2008, the Company's Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $.20 per share. The aggregate amount of the dividend was $1,258,000, and was paid on June 17, 2008 to shareholders of record as of May 26, 2008. 4. Earnings per Share ------------------ Three Months Ended Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 September 30, 2007 September 30, 2008 September 30, 2007 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Net income $1,321,000 $ 964,000 $3,235,000 $2,722,000 ========== ========== ========== ========== Earnings per share - basic: - --------------------------- Weighted average shares outstanding during the period 6,287,825 6,182,637 6,276,434 6,137,347 ========== ========== ========== ========== Earnings per share - basic $ .21 $ .16 $ .52 $ .44 ========== ========== ========== ========== Earnings per share - diluted: - ----------------------------- Weighted average shares outstanding during the period 6,287,825 6,182,637 6,276,434 6,137,347 Effect of stock option dilution 53,457 101,758 57,160 100,032 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total shares outstanding for purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share 6,341,282 6,284,395 6,333,594 6,237,379 ========== ========== ========== ========== Earnings per share - diluted $ .21 $ .15 $ .51 $ .44 ========== ========== ========== ========== 5. Commitment and Contingencies ---------------------------- (A) Proposals and Claims -------------------- During the course of its work on construction projects, the Company may incur expenses for work outside the scope of its contractual obligations, for which no acknowledgment of liability exists from the owner or general contractor for such additional work. These claims may include change proposals for extra work or requests for an equitable adjustment to the Company's contract price due to unforeseen disruptions to its work. In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for the construction industry, until written acknowledgments of the validity of the claims are received, the claims are not recognized in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. No accruals have been made in the accompanying consolidated financial statements related to these proposals for which no acknowledgment of liability exists. While the Company has been generally successful in obtaining a favorable resolution of such claims, there is no assurance that the Company will be successful in the future. 11 (B) Purchase of Pipe Fabrication Shop and Yard ------------------------------------------- In September 2008, the Company entered into a written agreement with a related party to purchase a pipe fabrication shop and an adjacent storage yard in Bronx, New York for $2,500,000. The Company currently rents this property. The Company intends to finance a portion of the purchase price. This transaction is expected to close in December 2008 (see Item 5 of Part II, Other Information in this Form 10-Q). 6. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements ----------------------------------------- In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 141 (revised 2007), "Business Combinations" ("SFAS 141-R"). SFAS 141-R changes the accounting for acquisitions specifically eliminating the step acquisition model, changing the recognition of contingent consideration from being recognized when it is probable to being recognized at the time of acquisition, disallowing the capitalization of transaction costs and changes when restructurings related to acquisition can be recognized. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and will only impact the accounting for acquisitions that are made after adoption. In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 160, "Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an amendment of ARB No. 51" ("SFAS 160"). This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008, with earlier adoption prohibited. This statement requires the recognition of a noncontrolling interest (minority interest) as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the Company's equity. The amount of net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the consolidated income statement. It also amends certain of ARB No. 51's consolidation procedures for consistency with the requirements of SFAS 141-R. This statement also includes expanded disclosure requirements regarding the interests of the parent and its noncontrolling interest. The Company believes the adoption of SFAS 160 will not have an effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. In May 2008, FASB issued Statement No. 162, "The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles" ("SFAS 162"). The purpose of the new standard is to provide a consistent framework for determining what accounting principles should be used when preparing financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Previous guidance did not properly rank the accounting literature. The new standard is effective 60 days following the Securities and Exchange Commission's approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, "The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles". The adoption of SFAS 162 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. 12 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS ----------------------------------------------------------------------- OF OPERATIONS ------------- Results of Operations - --------------------- Revenues Total revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 increased by $4,500,000, or 21.4% to $25,527,000, as compared to $21,027,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2007. Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased by $9,678,000, or 16.6%, to $68,016,000, as compared to $58,338,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. This increase in revenues was a result of the Company's performance on new work as well as work in its backlog. As of September 30, 2008, the Company had backlog of approximately $117,200,000. This backlog amount at September 30, 2008 does not include the contract value for projects obtained in October 2008 which would include the 55 story residential tower in Downtown Manhattan, valued in excess of $24,000,000, as well as revenues from preconstruction trade management services currently being provided on two new hospital projects. Approximately $92,000,000 of the September 30, 2008 backlog is not reasonably expected to be completed within the year ended December 31, 2008. New contracts secured during the remainder of 2008 could also increase 2008 revenues. The amount of backlog not reasonably expected to be completed in the next fiscal year is subject to various uncertainties and risks. The Company continues to actively seek new projects to add to its backlog. Cost of Revenues Costs of revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 increased by $3,636,000, or 20.0% to $21,818,000, as compared to $18,182,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2007. Costs of revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased by $8,633,000, or 17.2% to $58,828,000, as compared to $50,195,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The increase in costs of revenues for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to the same periods in 2007, is primarily associated with the increased revenues. Gross Profit Gross profit for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was $3,709,000, or 14.5% of revenues, as compared to a gross profit of $2,845,000, or 13.5% of revenues, for the quarter ended September 30, 2007. Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $9,188,000, or 13.5% of revenues, as compared to gross profit of $8,143,000, or 14.0% of revenues, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. 13 Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 increased by $284,000, or 23.4% to $1,496,000, as compared to $1,212,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2007. SG&A for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, increased by $610,000, or 17.2% to $4,147,000, as compared to $3,537,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The increase in SG&A for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, was primarily related to an increase in employment costs, auto expenses, professional fees, costs associated with the public filings, and expenses related to the hiring of an investor relations firm. Other Income Other income, which is primarily interest income, for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was $94,000, as compared to $160,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2007. Other income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $300,000, as compared to $394,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The decreases in other income for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, as compared to the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2007, was primarily due to a reduction in the interest rates that investment accounts were able to earn. Provision for Income Taxes The provision for income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $986,000, as compared to the provision for income taxes of $829,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The provision for income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $2,106,000, as compared to a provision for income taxes of $2,278,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The tax expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was lowered by the Company's ability to utilize the Domestic Production Activities Deduction, a credit available to qualifying entities in construction and other industries. Net Income As a result of the above mentioned items, the Company reported net income of $1,321,000, or $.21 per share-basic and diluted, for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 as compared to reported net income of $964,000, or $.16 per share-basic and $.15 diluted for the quarter ended September 30, 2007. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company reported net income of $3,235,000, or $.52 per share-basic and $.51 per share-diluted, as compared to reported net income of $2,722,000 or $.44 per share-basic and diluted for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. 14 Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- General The Company's principal capital requirement is to fund its work on construction projects. Projects are billed monthly based on the work performed to date. These project billings, less a withholding of retention, which is received as the project nears completion, are collectible based on their respective contract terms. The Company has historically relied primarily on internally generated funds and bank borrowings to finance its operations. The Company has a line of credit which is subject to certain conditions. The Company has not relied on bank borrowings to finance its operation since July 2003. As of September 30, 2008, total cash and cash equivalents was $17,395,000, an increase from the $16,581,000 reported as of September 30, 2007. In addition, at September 30, 2008 the Company held marketable equity securities totaling $1,561,000 as compared to marketable equity securities totaling $1,716,000 held at September 30, 2007. Cash provided by operations Net cash provided by operations was $2,401,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to $2,983,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Cash at September 30, 2008 was reduced by the funding of a greater number of new projects and the payment of increased employment cost, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2007. In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company has submitted claims on certain projects to recoup costs the Company has incurred due to project delays. There is no assurance that these costs will be reimbursed. The Company believes its claims are meritorious. Cash used in investing activities Net cash used in investing activities was $110,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to $1,022,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The Company purchased property and equipment of $108,000 and $27,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008 the Company sold fixed assets which contributed cash proceeds of $11,000. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company purchased marketable securities totaling $31,000 and $1,001,000, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, the Company sold marketable securities which contributed cash proceeds of $18,000 and $6,000, respectively. Cash used in / provided by financing activities Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, which includes the dividend paid on June 17, 2008, was $1,128,000 as compared to net cash provided by financing activities, totaling $535,000, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. 15 During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, two executives, an employee and a director exercised options to purchase an aggregate of 43,501 shares of the Company's common stock, contributing cash proceeds of $68,000 to the Company. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, two company executives, an employee, a director and a former director exercised options to purchase an aggregate of 140,416 shares of the Company's common stock, contributing cash proceeds of $230,000 to the Company. Prior to adopting SFAS 123-R, the Company presented all tax benefits resulting from the exercise of stock options as operating cash flows in the Statement of Cash Flows. SFAS 123-R requires cash flows resulting from excess tax benefits to be classified as a part of cash flows from financing activities. Excess tax benefits represent tax benefits related to exercised options in excess of the associated deferred tax asset for such options. As a result of adopting SFAS 123-R, $62,000 and $305,000 of excess tax benefits for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, have been classified as an operating cash outflow and a financing cash inflow. On April 30, 2008, the Company's Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $.20 per share. The aggregate amount of the dividend was $1,258,000, and was paid on June 17, 2008 to shareholders of record as of May 26, 2008. Credit Facility The Company has a line of credit facility from Bank of America, N.A., which provides borrowings for working capital purposes up to $2,000,000. This facility expires on April 1, 2009, is secured by the Company's assets, and is guaranteed by the Company's subsidiary, KSW Mechanical Services, Inc. There have been no borrowings against this line of credit. Advances bear interest, at the Company's option, at either the bank's prime lending rate plus one percent per annum (6.0% at September 30, 2008) or the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus two and one-half percent per annum (6.2% at September 30, 2008). Payment may be accelerated by certain events of default such as unfavorable credit factors, the occurrence of a material adverse change in the Company's business, properties or financial condition, a default in payment on the line, impairment of security, bankruptcy, or the Company ceasing operations or being unable to pay its debts. The line of credit must be paid in full at the end of the term. Other than the Company's contract to purchase a pipe fabrication shop in Bronx, New York that the Company is currently renting (see Item 5 of Part II, Other Information in this Form 10-Q), the Company currently has no significant capital expenditure commitments. 16 Surety On some of its projects, the Company is required to provide a surety bond. The Company obtains its surety bonds from Federal Insurance Company, a member of Chubb Group of Insurance Companies. The Company's ability to obtain bonding, and the amount of bonding required, is solely at the discretion of the surety and is primarily based upon the Company's net worth, working capital, the number and size of projects under construction and the surety's relationship with management. The Company is contingently liable to the surety under a general indemnity agreement. The Company agrees to indemnify the surety for any payments made on contracts of suretyship, guaranty or indemnity that might result from the Company not having the financial capacity to complete projects. Management believes the likelihood of the surety having to complete projects is remote. The contingent liability is the cost of completing all bonded projects, which is an undeterminable amount because it is subject to bidding by third parties. Management believes that all contingent liabilities will be satisfied by the Company's performance on the specific bonded contracts involved. The surety provides bonding solely at its discretion, and the arrangement with the surety is an at-will arrangement subject to termination. The Company's bonding limits have been sufficient given the volume and size of the Company's contracts. The Company's surety may require that the Company maintain certain tangible net worth levels, and may require additional guarantees if the Company should desire increased bonding limits. At September 30, 2008, approximately $56,000,000 of the Company's backlog of $117,200,000 is anticipated to be bonded. Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates - ------------------------------------------ There have been no material changes in the accounting policies and estimates that the Company considers to be "critical" from those disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements - ----------------------------------------- See Note (6) to the consolidated financial statements for a summary of recently issued accounting pronouncements and their impact on the Company. Forward-Looking Statements - -------------------------- Certain statements contained in this report are not historical facts and constitute "forward-looking statements" (as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995). These forward looking statements generally can be identified as statements that include words such as "believe", "expect", "anticipate", "intend", "plan", "foresee", "likely", "will" or other similar words or phrases. Such forward-looking statements concerning management's expectations, strategic objectives, business prospects, anticipated economic performance and financial condition, and other similar matters involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of results to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements discussed or implied by such forward-looking statements. This document describes factors that could cause actual results to 17 differ materially from expectations of the Company. All written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on behalf of the Company are qualified in their entirety by such factors. Such risks, uncertainties, and other important factors include, among others: inability to obtain bonding, inability to retain senior management, low labor productivity and shortages of skilled labor, a rise in the price of steel products, economic downturn, the inability of developers to secure credit, reliance on certain customers, competition, inflation, the adverse effect of terrorism concerns and activities on public budgets and insurance costs, the unavailability of private funds for construction, and other various matters, many of which are beyond the Company's control and other factors as are described in "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and in Part II, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" in this report. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of the document in which they are made. Other than required by applicable law, the Company disclaims any obligation or undertaking to provide any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect any changes in the Company's expectations or any changes in events, conditions or circumstances on which the forward-looking statements are based. ITEM 3. QUANTITITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK ------------------------------------------------------------ The Company does not utilize futures, options or other derivative instruments. As of September 30, 2008, the Company has invested $1,561,000 in marketable securities. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES ----------------------- The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2008. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2008. There has been no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the Company's quarter ended September 30, 2008, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. PART II - Other Information - --------------------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings None Item 1A. Risk Factors The entire country is experiencing a credit crisis and an economic downturn, the duration 18 and extent of which cannot be determined at this time. While this downturn may have a material adverse effect on construction throughout the country, including New York City, it has not yet effected our operations or results. Most of our customers are major developers and, to the Company's knowledge, all of its current projects are adequately funded. While all of the Company's projects are proceeding, it is impossible to determine whether the economic downturn will have a material adverse effect in the future. One result of the economic situation is the decline in prices of commodities, such as steel pipe products. The Company has determined that it is not currently prudent to enter into a long term purchase agreement for such commodities, as it had utilized in the past. Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None. Item 5. Other Information. Since its inception, the Company has rented a pipe fabrication shop and an adjacent storage yard, located in the Bronx, New York (the "Property"), from the Company's Chief Executive Officer and a charitable foundation he controls (together, "the Owner"). The Owner advised the Company that it intended to list the Property for sale. The Company's Board of Directors requested and received a right of first refusal. In July 2008, the Owner received three offers to purchase the Property, the highest being a written offer of $2,650,000, without a mortgage contingency. The Owner then offered to sell the Property to the Company for $2,500,000. The Company engaged a broker to determine the availability and costs of leasing an alternative facility, and performed an economic analysis comparing those costs with the costs to purchase the Property. The Board of Directors determined that it was economically advantageous for the Company to purchase the Property. By Resolution dated August 7, 2008, the four Independent Directors voted unanimously to purchase the Property. In September 2008, the Company entered into a written agreement to purchase the Property for a total purchase price of $2,500,000. The Company intends to finance a portion of the purchase price. This transaction is expected to close in December 2008. 19 Item 6. Exhibits Exhibit 11 - Statement regarding Computation of Earnings per Share (see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report) Exhibit 31.1 - Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) Exhibit 31.2 - Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) Exhibit 32.1 - Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 Exhibit 32.2 - Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 20 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. KSW, INC. Date: November 5, 2008 /s/Richard W. Lucas ---------------------- Richard W. Lucas Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) 21 KSW, INC. INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibit Number Description - -------------- ----------- 11 Statement Regarding Computation of Earnings per Share (see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Report) 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. [SEC] 1350 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14 (b) and 18 U.S.C. [SEC] 1350 22