UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2002 or |_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________________ to _________________. Commission File Number 0-27951 SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 35-2085053 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) 9321 WICKER AVENUE, ST. JOHN, INDIANA 46373 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices and ZIP code) (219) 365-4344 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number) NOT APPLICABLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changes since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: As of May 1, 2002, Security Financial had 1,865,256 shares outstanding. 1 SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX Page ---- PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2002 and June 30, 2001 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 4 and 5 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2002 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis and Results of Operations 10 PART II: OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 19 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 19 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 19 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 19 Item 5. Other Information 19 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 19 SIGNATURES 21 2 PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. Item 1. Financial Statements. --------------------- SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, 2002 and June 30, 2001 (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) March 31, June 30, 2002 2001 ---- ---- Assets: Cash and due from financial institutions $ 5,419 $ 4,938 Interest-bearing deposits in financial institutions 35,630 21,563 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents 41,049 26,501 Securities available for sale 37,002 46,197 Loans held for sale 934 1,139 Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $1,522 at March 31, 2002 and $1,486 at June 30, 2001 102,428 111,147 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 5,300 5,300 Cash surrender value of life insurance policies 6,412 6,164 Other real estate owned 179 197 Premises and equipment, net 5,102 5,414 Accrued interest receivable and other assets 1,766 2,858 ---------- ---------- Total assets $ 200,172 $ 204,917 ========== ========== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: Liabilities: Demand, NOW and money market deposits $ 21,249 $ 20,568 Savings 45,912 38,951 Time deposits 80,929 89,981 ---------- ---------- Total deposits 148,090 149,500 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 15,000 15,000 Other borrowed funds 25 100 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance 423 428 Accrued interest and other liabilities 391 1,819 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 163,929 166,847 Stockholders' Equity: Common stock 194 194 Additional paid-in capital 18,409 18,461 Unearned ESOP (1,318) (1,396) Unearned stock awards (1,013) - Treasury stock (1,444) - Retained earnings, substantially restricted 21,591 20,940 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (176) (129) ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 36,243 38,070 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 200,172 $ 204,917 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. Consolidated Statements of Income For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data) 2002 2001 ---- ---- Interest and dividend income: Loans, including fees $ 2,003 $ 2,544 Securities 685 1,016 Other interest-earning assets 118 100 --------- --------- Total interest income 2,806 3,660 Interest expense: Deposits 990 1,637 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 190 - Other borrowed funds - 175 --------- --------- Total interest expense 1,180 1,812 --------- --------- Net interest income 1,626 1,848 Provision for loan losses 45 45 --------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 1,581 1,803 Noninterest income: Service charges and other fees 66 59 Loan charges and servicing fees 53 53 Gain on sale of loans from secondary market activities 59 29 Gain on sale of other real estate owned 2 5 Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance 75 79 Other 112 93 --------- --------- Total noninterest income 367 318 Noninterest expense: Compensation and benefits 824 771 Occupancy and equipment 264 339 Advertising and promotions 37 35 Data processing 24 106 Legal fees 32 45 Other 285 291 --------- --------- Total noninterest expense 1,466 1,587 --------- --------- Income before income taxes 482 534 Income taxes 165 187 --------- --------- Net income $ 317 $ 347 ========= ========= Earnings per share - basic and diluted $ .19 $ .19 Comprehensive income $ 172 $ 503 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. Consolidated Statements of Income For the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited) (In thousands) 2002 2001 ---- ---- Interest and dividend income: Loans, including fees $ 6,338 $ 7,906 Securities 2,383 2,494 Other interest-earning assets 497 406 --------- --------- Total interest income 9,218 10,806 Interest expense: Deposits 3,629 4,879 Federal Home Loan Bank advance 576 177 Borrowed funds 2 - --------- --------- Total interest expense 4,207 5,056 --------- --------- Net interest income 5,011 5,750 Provision for loan losses 135 135 --------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 4,876 5,615 Noninterest income: Service charges and other fees 227 179 Loan charges and servicing fees 168 172 Gain on sale of loans from secondary market activities 159 61 Gain on sale of other real estate owned 42 17 Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance 248 79 Other 352 289 --------- --------- Total noninterest income 1,196 797 Noninterest expense: Compensation and benefits 2,470 2,522 Occupancy and equipment 868 1,074 Advertising and promotions 94 150 Data processing 179 314 Legal fees 662 133 Other 882 940 --------- --------- Total noninterest expense 5,155 5,133 --------- --------- Income before income taxes 917 1,279 Income taxes 266 292 --------- --------- Net income $ 651 $ 987 ========= ========= Earnings per share - basic $ .38 $ .55 Earnings per share - diluted $ .37 $ .55 Comprehensive income $ 604 $ 1,307 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity For the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2002 (Unaudited) (In thousands) Accumulated Other Total Additional Unearned Comprehensive Stock- Common Paid-In Unearned Stock Retained Income Treasury holders' Stock Capital Esop Awards Earnings (Loss) Stock Equity ------- ---------- --------- -------- --------- --------- -------- --------- Balance at July 1, 2001 $ 194 $ 18,461 $ (1,396) $ - $ 20,940 $ (129) $ - $ 38,070 ESOP shares earned - 73 78 - - - - 151 Stock awards issued - 72,834 shares - (125) - (1,187) - - 1,312 - Stock awards earned - - - 174 - - - 174 Purchase 143,038 shares of treasury stock - - - - - - (2,756) (2,756) Comprehensive income: Net income - - - - 651 - - 651 Change in unrealized loss on securities available- for-sale - - - - - (47) - (47) --------- Total comprehensive income 604 ------- ---------- --------- -------- --------- --------- -------- --------- Balance at March 31, 2002 $ 194 $ 18,409 $ (1,318) $ (1,013) $ 21,591 $ (176) $ (1,444) $ 36,243 ======= ========== ========= ======== ========= ========= ======== ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For Nine Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 (Unaudited) (In thousands) 2002 2001 ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 651 $ 987 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 358 474 Provision for loan losses 135 135 Gain on other real estate owned (42) 23 Origination and purchase of loans held for sale (11,748) (6,453) Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale 12,112 6,009 Gain on sale of loans for secondary market (159) (61) ESOP expense 151 125 Stock award expense 174 - Accretion of discount on securities (169) (313) Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance (248) (79) Change in other assets 1,123 46 Change in other liabilities (1,428) (445) ---------- ---------- Net cash from operating activities 910 448 Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities available for sale 41,321 31,211 Principal payments on securities available for sale 1,334 917 Purchase of securities available for sale (33,369) (55,944) Proceeds from maturities of time deposits with other financial institutions - 4,000 Change in loans 8,523 11,953 Investment in life insurance policies - (6,000) Purchase of premises and equipment (46) (493) Proceeds from sale of other real estate 121 364 ---------- ---------- Net cash from investing activities 17,884 (13,992) Cash flows from financing activities: Change in deposits (1,410) 2,021 Change in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance (5) 148 Proceeds from other borrowed funds - 125 Repayments of other borrowed funds (75) - Proceeds from advances from Federal Home Loan Bank - 15,000 Purchase of treasury stock (2,756) - ---------- ---------- Net cash from financing activities (4,246) 17,294 ---------- ---------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 14,548 3,750 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 26,501 9,854 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 41,049 $ 13,604 ========== ========== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 4,247 $ 4,988 Taxes 420 506 Transfer from loans to foreclosed real estate 61 176 7 SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (1) Organization Security Financial Bancorp Inc. ("Security Financial" or the "Company") was incorporated under the laws of Delaware in September 1999 for the purpose of serving as the holding company of Security Federal Bank & Trust ("Security Federal" or the "Bank") as part of Security Federal's conversion from the mutual to stock form of organization. The conversion, completed on January 5, 2000, resulted in Security Financial issuing a total of 1,938,460 shares of its common stock, par value $.01 per share, at a price of $10 per share. Prior to the conversion, Security Financial had not engaged in any material operations and had no assets or income. Security Financial is currently a savings and loan holding company and is subject to regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Prior to the conversion, Security Federal was known as Security Federal Bank, a Federal Savings Bank. (2) Accounting Principles The accompanying unaudited financial statements of Security Financial, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all of the adjustments (consisting of a normal recurring nature) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the current fiscal year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in Security Financial's Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2001. (3) Earnings Per Share The following table presents a reconciliation of the components used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters ended March 31, 2002 and 2001: 2002 2001 ---- ---- Basic Net income $ 317 $ 347 ========== ========= Weighted average common shares outstanding 1,674 1,795 ========== ========= Basic earnings per common share $ .19 $ .19 ========== ========= 8 2002 2001 ---- ---- Diluted Net income $ 317 $ 347 =========== ========== Weighted average common shares outstanding 1,674 1,795 Diluted effect of stock options and stock awards 28 - ----------- ---------- Diluted average common shares 1,702 1,795 =========== ========== Diluted earnings per share $ .19 $ .19 =========== ========== The following table presents a reconciliation of the components used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001: 2002 2001 ---- ---- Basic Net income $ 651 $ 987 =========== ========== Weighted average common shares outstanding 1,721 1,793 =========== ========== Basic earnings per common share $ .38 $ .55 =========== ========== Diluted Net income $ 651 $ 987 =========== ========== Weighted average common shares outstanding 1,721 1,793 Diluted effect of stock options and stock awards 23 - ----------- ---------- Diluted average common shares 1,744 1,793 =========== ========== Diluted earnings per share $ .37 $ .55 =========== ========== At March 31, 2002, options to purchase 17,445 shares and 3,000 unearned stock awards were not included in the year-to-date computation of diluted earnings per share because the options' exercise price and the stock awards' grant price were greater than the average market price of the common stock for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 and were therefore antidilutive. (4) Comprehensive Income Nine Months Ended March 31, March 31, 2002 2001 ---- ---- Net income $ 651 $ 987 Comprehensive income - net of taxes Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available-for-sale (47) 320 ----------- ---------- Comprehensive income $ 604 $ 1,307 =========== ========== 9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis and Results of Operations. --------------------------------------------------------------- The following presents management's discussion and analysis of the results of operations and financial condition of Security Financial as of the dates and for the periods indicated. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and other financial data appearing elsewhere in the annual report. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Interim Report contains certain forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies, and expectations of the Company. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by use of the words "believe," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "estimate," "project," or similar expressions. The Company's ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors that could have a material adverse effect on the operations of the Company and the subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes in interest rates, general economic conditions, legislative/regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. government including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in the Company's market area, and accounting principles and guidelines. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. The Company does not undertake--and specifically disclaims any obligation--to publicly release the result of any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events. GENERAL The Company is engaged primarily in attracting deposits from the general public and using such deposits to originate loans secured by one-to-four-family residential real estate properties, commercial real estate properties located in its market area and, to a lesser extent, consumer, and other loans primarily in its market areas and to acquire securities. The Company's revenues are derived principally from interest earned on loans and securities, gains from sales of first mortgage loans in the secondary market, and fees from other banking-related services. The operations of the Company are influenced significantly by general economic conditions and by policies of financial institution regulatory agencies, primarily the Office of Thrift Supervision and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Company's cost of funds is influenced by interest rates on competing investments and general market interest rates. Lending activities and mortgage loan sales volumes are affected by the demand for financing of real estate and other types of loans, which in turn is affected by the interest rates at which such financings may be offered. The Company's net interest income is dependent primarily upon the difference or spread between the average yield earned on loans receivable and securities and the average rate paid on deposits, as well as the relative amounts of such assets and liabilities. The Company, like other holding companies for thrift institutions, is subject to interest rate risk to the degree 10 that its interest-bearing liabilities mature or reprice at different times or on a different basis than its interest-earning assets. The following analysis discusses changes in the financial condition and results of operations at and for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2002 and should be read in conjunction with Security Financial's unaudited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, appearing in Part I, Item 1 of this document. COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT MARCH 31, 2002 AND JUNE 30, 2001 Total assets decreased by $4.7 million to $200.2 million at March 31, 2002 from $204.9 million at June 30, 2001. Total loans declined to $102.4 million at March 31, 2002 from $111.1 million at June 30, 2001, or 7.8%. Residential mortgage loan balances declined by $12.0 million as loans paid down or were refinanced. These balances were not replaced by new originations because the Bank sells the majority of the fixed-rate, long-term mortgages that it originated. Consumer loans declined by $5.3 million as loans from the Bank's discontinued indirect lending program were paid down. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $8.8 million in commercial loan balances. The allowance for loan losses increased by $36,000 to $1.5 million at March 31, 2002 based upon management's assessment of probable losses in the portfolio. In order to establish the allowance, management evaluates larger commercial, commercial real estate, and construction loans individually for impairment based upon collateral sales and other factors. Total deposits decreased to $148.1 million at March 31, 2002, from $149.5 million at June 30, 2001, a decline of .9%. Time deposits decreased by $9.1 million, savings accounts increased by $7.0 million, and other deposits increased by $681,000. Total stockholders' equity at March 31, 2002 was $36.2 million compared to $38.1 million at June 30, 2001, a decrease of $1.9 million. The decrease was primarily attributable to the Company's purchase of 143,038 of its outstanding shares through its repurchase program, 72,834 of which were purchased by the Company's Stock-Based Incentive Plan. A $47,000 additional unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of taxes, also decreased total equity. These decreases in equity were partially offset by year-to-date net income of $651,000, the reduction of unearned ESOP shares of $151,000, and the reduction of unearned Incentive Plan shares of $174,000. COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2002 AND 2001 GENERAL. Net income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 was $317,000 compared to net income of $347,000 for the comparable period in 2001, a decrease of $30,000. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in net interest income of $222,000. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in non-interest income of $49,000, a decrease in non-interest expense of $121,000, and a decrease in income tax expense of $22,000. 11 INTEREST INCOME. Interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 was $2.8 million compared to $3.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, a decrease of $854,000, or 23.3%. The decrease was primarily attributable to a significant decrease in the yield earned on our interest-earning assets, which decreased to 6.18% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 from 7.91% for the same period in 2001. The average balance of interest-earning assets decreased to $181.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 from $185.1 million for the same period in 2001. The yield earned on the Company's cash balances has dropped by approximately 315 basis points for the comparable periods. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 was $1.2 million compared to $1.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, a decrease of $632,000, or 34.9%. The decrease was primarily attributable to a significant decrease in the rates paid on interest bearing liabilities. The Company's interest expense to average interest-earning assets decreased to 2.60% for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 from 3.92% for the same period in 2001. Our cost of funds decreased to 3.01% for the three months ended March 31, 2002 from 4.44% for the three months ended March 31, 2001, reflecting a general decrease in interest rates in the quarter ended March 31, 2002. A decrease in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities to $157.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 from $163.5 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2001 also contributed to the decrease in interest expense. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income decreased to $1.6 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2002 from $1.8 million, a decrease of $222,000, or 12.3%. The net interest margin decreased to 3.58% from 3.99% during the same periods. The decrease in the net interest margin is attributable primarily to a significant decrease in market interest rates, particularly on the short end of the yield curve. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES. We establish provisions for loan losses, which are charged to operations, at a level management believes is appropriate to reflect probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio. In evaluating the level of the allowance for loan losses, we evaluate larger commercial, commercial real estate, and construction loans individually for impairment based upon collateral values, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, and other factors. Smaller balance homogeneous mortgaged consumer loans are evaluated independently based upon loss factors derived from historical loss experience, peer group information, and similar factors adjusted for current economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available or as future events change. Based on our evaluation of these factors, management made provisions of $45,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001. We used the same methodology and generally similar assumptions in assessing the adequacy of the allowance for both periods. The allowance for loan losses was $1.5 million, or 1.47%, of loans outstanding at March 31, 2002, as compared with $1.5 million, or 1.32%, of loans outstanding at June 30, 2001. The allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans was 75.3% at March 31, 2002, as compared to 102.7% at June 30, 2001. The level of the allowance is based on estimates and the ultimate losses may vary from the estimates. Management assesses the allowance for loan losses on a monthly basis and makes provisions for loan losses as necessary in order to maintain the adequacy of the allowance. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future loan loss provisions may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of 12 their examination process, periodically review the allowance for loan losses and may require us to recognize additional provisions based on their judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination. The allowance for loan losses as of March 31, 2002 was maintained at a level that represents management's best estimate of probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio. NONINTEREST INCOME. Noninterest income was $367,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared to $318,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001, an increase of $49,000, or 15.4%. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase of $30,000 from gains on the sale of loans from secondary market activities, a $7,000 increase in deposit service charges and approximately $11,000 of additional miscellaneous income. NONINTEREST EXPENSE. Noninterest expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 was $1.5 million compared to $1.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, a decrease of $121,000, or 7.6%. An increase in compensation and benefits expense of $53,000 was offset by continued decreases in occupancy and equipment expense totaling $75,000, an $82,000 decrease in data processing expense, and a $13,000 decrease in legal expense. INCOME TAXES. Tax net operating loss carryforwards were fully utilized during the quarter ended December 31, 2000, causing the Company to begin recognizing income tax expense. The Company recorded income tax expense of $165,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2002. This compares to $187,000 of income tax expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2002 AND 2001 GENERAL. Net income for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2002 was $651,000 compared to net income of $987,000 for the comparable period in 2001, a decrease of $336,000. The decrease is primarily attributable to legal fees and other expenses incurred by the Company related to a shareholder lawsuit in the current period. INTEREST INCOME. Interest income for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 was $9.2 million compared to $10.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2001, a decrease of $1.6 million, or 14.7%. The decrease was primarily attributable to a significant decrease in the yield earned on our interest-earning assets, which decreased to 6.67% for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2002 from 7.98% for the same period in 2001. The decrease in interest income due to changes in interest rates was offset slightly by an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets to $184.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 from $180.6 million for the same period in 2001. The yield earned on the Company's cash balances has decreased by approximately 315 basis points for the comparable periods. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 was $4.2 million compared to $5.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2001, a decrease of $849,000, or 16.8%. The decrease was primarily attributable to a significant decrease in the rate paid on interest bearing liabilities. The Company's interest expense to average interest-earning assets decreased to 3.05% for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2002 from 3.74% for the same period in 2001. Our cost of funds decreased to 3.49% for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 from 4.36% for the nine months ended March 31, 2001, reflecting a general decrease in 13 interest rates in the nine-month period ended March 31, 2002. The decrease in interest expense due to changes in rate was offset partially by an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities to $160.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 from $154.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2001. The increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities was due primarily to an increase in advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis in 2001. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income decreased to $5.0 million for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2002 from $5.8 million, a decrease of $739,000, or 12.9%. The net interest margin decreased to 3.62% from 4.24% during the same periods. The decrease in the net interest margin is attributable primarily to a significant decrease in market interest rates, particularly on the short end of the yield curve. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES. We establish provisions for loan losses, which are charged to operations, at a level management believes is appropriate to absorb probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio. In evaluating the level of the allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loss experience, the types of loans and the amount of loans in the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, peer group information, and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available or as future events change. Based on our evaluation of these factors, management made provisions of $135,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001. We used the same methodology and generally similar assumptions in assessing the adequacy of the allowance for both periods. The provision for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 reflects an increase in loans classified as substandard from $2.1 million at June 30, 2001 to $2.4 million at March 31, 2002 and $99,000 in net charge-offs during the nine months ended March 31, 2002. NONINTEREST INCOME. Noninterest income was $1.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 compared to $797,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2001, an increase of $399,000, or 50.1%. The increase is primarily attributable to $169,000 of additional income on bank-owned life insurance that was purchased during the second and third quarters of fiscal 2001, an increase in gains on the sale of mortgage loans from secondary market activities of $98,000, an increase in deposit service charges of $48,000, an increase in gains on the sale of other real estate owned of $25,000, and approximately $63,000 of additional miscellaneous income. NONINTEREST EXPENSE. Noninterest expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 was $5.2 million compared to $5.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2001, an increase of $22,000, or .4%. The increase for the nine-month period was due to an increase in legal fees of $529,000, a majority of which relates to one-time costs associated with a stockholder lawsuit. In April 2002, the Company was reimbursed $142,500 of this amount by its insurance carrier. This will be recognized in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002. Most of the increase in legal fees was offset by continued cost-cutting measures by management. INCOME TAXES. Tax net operating loss carryforwards were fully utilized during the quarter ended December 31, 2000, causing the Company to begin recognizing income tax expense. The 14 Company recorded income tax expense of $266,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2002. This compares to $292,000 of income tax expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2001. The decline was the result of lower pretax earnings in 2002. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's primary sources of funds are deposits and proceeds from principal and interest payments on loans and mortgage-backed securities. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. The Company generally manages the pricing of its deposits to be competitive and to increase core deposit relationships. In addition, the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) regulations require the Bank to maintain sufficient liquidity to maintain the Bank's safe and sound operation. The Company's cash flows are comprised of three primary classifications: cash flows from operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities. Cash flows provided by operating activities were $170,000 and $448,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001. Net cash from investing activities consisted primarily of disbursements for loan originations and the purchase of securities, offset by principal collections on loans and proceeds from maturation and calls of securities. Net cash from financing activities consisted primarily of the activity in deposit and escrow accounts and the purchase of treasury stock. The Company's most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents. The levels of these assets are dependent on the Company's operating, financing, lending, and investing activities during any given period. At March 31, 2002, cash and cash equivalents totaled $41.0 million. The Company has other sources of liquidity if a need for additional funds arises, including securities maturing within one year and the repayment of loans. The Company may also utilize the sale of securities available for sale, federal funds purchased, and Federal Home Loan Bank advances as a source of funds. At March 31, 2002, the Company had the ability to borrow a total of approximately $27.0 million from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis. On that date, the Company had $15.0 million of outstanding advances. At March 31, 2002, the Company had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $4.1 million. Of this total, $1.6 million had fixed rates and $2.5 million had floating rates. These loans are to be secured by properties located in its market area. The Company anticipates that it will have sufficient funds available to meet its current loan commitments. Loan commitments have, in recent periods, been funded through liquidity or through FHLB borrowings. Certificates of deposit that are scheduled to mature in one year or less from March 31, 2002 totaled $70.0 million. Management believes, based on past experience, that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with the Company. Based on the foregoing, in addition to the Company's high level of core deposits and capital, the Company considers its liquidity and capital resources sufficient to meet its outstanding short-term and long-term needs. Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term responsibility of management. The Company adjusts its investments in liquid assets based upon management's assessment of (i) expected loan demand, (ii) expected deposit flows, (iii) yields available on interest-earning 15 deposits and investment securities, and (iv) the objectives of its asset/liability management program. Excess liquid assets are invested generally in interest-earning overnight deposits and short- and intermediate-term U.S. government and agency obligations and mortgage-backed securities of short duration. If the Company requires funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, it has additional borrowing capacity with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis. Security Federal's actual and required capital amounts and rates are presented below (in thousands). Requirement to Be Well Requirement Capitalized Under for Capital Prompt Corrective Adequacy Action Actual Purposes Provisions ------ -------- ---------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- As of March 31, 2002: Total capital (to risk- weighted assets) $ 30,584 27.0% $ 9,077 8.0% $ 11,346 10.0% Tier 1 capital (to risk- weighted assets) 29,226 25.8 4,538 4.0 6,807 6.0 Core capital (to adjusted assets) 29,226 14.7 7,937 4.0 9,921 5.0 IMPACT OF ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, BUSINESS COMBINATIONS, and SFAS No. 142, GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS. In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 141, BUSINESS COMBINATIONS, which requires that all business combinations be accounted for under a single method, the purchase method. Use of the pooling-of-interests method is no longer permitted. SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase method be used for business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. Since this accounting standard applies to business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, it will have no effect on the Company's financial statements unless the Company enters into a business combination transaction. In July 2001, the FASB also issued SFAS No. 142, GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, which requires that goodwill no longer be amortized to earnings but instead be reviewed for impairment. The amortization of goodwill ceases upon adoption of SFAS No. 142, which for most companies will be January 1, 2002. This pronouncement will not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements. 16 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk. ---------------------------------------------------------- In an attempt to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates, management monitors the Company's interest rate risk. The Board of Directors reviews at least quarterly the Company's interest rate risk position and profitability. The Board of Directors also reviews Company's portfolio, formulates investment strategies, and oversees the timing and implementation of transactions to ensure attainment of Company's objectives in the most effective manner. In addition, the Board reviews on a quarterly basis Company's asset/liability position, including simulations of the effect on Company's capital of various interest rate scenarios. In managing its asset/liability mix, the Company, depending on the relationship between long- and short-term interest rates, market conditions, and consumer preference, often places more emphasis on managing short-term net interest margin than on better matching the interest rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities in an effort to enhance net interest income. Management believes that the increased net interest income resulting from a mismatch in the maturity of its asset and liability portfolios can, during periods of declining or stable interest rates, provide high enough returns to justify the increased exposure to sudden and unexpected increases in interest rates. The Board has taken a number of steps to manage the Company's vulnerability to changes in interest rates. First, Security Federal uses customer service and marketing efforts to increase Security Federal's noncertificate accounts. At March 31, 2002, $67.2 million, or 45.4%, of Security Federal's deposits consisted of demand, NOW, money market accounts, and savings. Security Federal believes that these accounts represent "core" deposits, which are generally somewhat less interest rate sensitive than other types of deposit accounts. Second, while Security Federal continues to originate 30-year, fixed-rate residential loans, all such loans are sold in the secondary market. Currently, over 45% of Security Federal's loans carry adjustable interest rates. Finally, Security Federal has focused a significant portion of its investment activities on securities with terms of five years or less. At March 31, 2002, $3.2 million, or 9%, of Security Federal's securities had terms to maturity of five years or less based on their carrying value in addition to Security Federal's mortgage-backed securities, which provide for regular principal repayments. The Office of Thrift Supervision provides the Security Federal with the information presented in the following table. It presents the change in the Security Federal's net portfolio value at March 31, 2002 that would occur upon an immediate change in interest rates based on Office of Thrift Supervision assumptions, but without effect to any steps that management might take to counteract that change. 17 NPV as % of Change in Portfolio Value of Assets Interest Rates Net Portfolio Value ------------------------- in Basis Points ------------------- NPV Basis Point (Rate Shock) Amount $ Change % Change Ratio Change ------------ ------ -------- -------- ----- ------ (Dollars in thousands) 300 $ 27,770 (8,734) (23.9)% 14.43% -351 bp 200 30,484 (6,020) (16.5) 15.57 -238 bp 100 33,222 (3,282) (9.0) 16.67 -128 bp Static 36,504 - 17.94 - (100) 36,753 249 .7 17.96 2 bp The Office of Thrift Supervision uses certain assumptions in assessing the interest rate risk of savings associations. These assumptions relate to interest rates, loan prepayment rates, deposit decay rates, and the market values of certain assets under differing interest rate scenarios, among others. As with any method of measuring interest rate risk, certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing table. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Additionally, certain assets, such as adjustable rate mortgage loans, have features that restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. Further, if interest rates change, expected rates of prepayments on loans and early withdrawals from certificates could deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the table. 18 PART II--OTHER INFORMATION FOR SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. Item 1. Legal Proceedings. ------------------ On August 22, 2001, PL Capital LLC and certain persons affiliated with it (including two of Security Financial's present directors) filed a lawsuit in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware against Security Financial and its remaining directors styled PL CAPITAL LLC ET AL. V. BONAVENTURA, ET AL., Civil Action No. 19068. A description of this action and the Court's ruling are found in the Company's Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and referred to below in Part II, Item 6 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Following the Court's ruling, the Plaintiffs sought reimbursement of their legal fees from the Defendants. The Defendants and the Plaintiffs have settled this matter for the amount of $285,000. The Company was reimbursed $142,500 of this amount by its insurance carrier in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2002. Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds. ----------------------------------------- None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. ------------------------------- None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. --------------------------------------------------- None. Item 5. Other Information. ----------------- None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports On Form 8-K. -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of Security Financial Bancorp, Inc. (1) 3.2 Amended Bylaws of Security Financial Bancorp, Inc. (6) 4.0 Form of Stock Certificates of Security Financial Bancorp, Inc. (1) 10.1 ESOP Loan Documents (2) 19 10.2 Employment Agreement between Security Federal Bank & Trust and John P. Hyland (2) 10.3 Employment Agreement between Security Financial Bancorp, Inc. and John P. Hyland (2) 10.4 Security Federal Bank & Trust Employee Severance Compensation Plan (2) 10.5 Security Financial Bancorp, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (3) 10.6 Security Financial Bancorp, Inc. 2000 Stock-Based Incentive Plan (4) 10.7 Employment Agreement between Security Financial Bancorp, Inc. and Security Federal Bank & Trust and Patrick J. Hunt (5) ------------------------------------------------- (1) Incorporated herein by reference from the exhibits to Form SB-2, Registration Statement and amendments thereto, initially filed on September 20, 1999, Registration No. 333-87397. (2) Incorporated herein by reference from the exhibits to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000, filed May 12, 2000. (3) Incorporated herein by reference from the exhibits to the Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2001, filed September 28, 2000. (4) Incorporated herein by reference from the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, filed September 19, 2000. (5) Incorporated herein by reference from the exhibits to the Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, filed May 15, 2001. (6) Incorporated herein by reference from the exhibits to the Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2001, filed September 28, 2001. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. 20 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. SECURITY FINANCIAL BANCORP, INC. Date: May 15, 2002 By: /s/ John P. Hyland ------------------ John P. Hyland President and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 15, 2002 By: /s/ Patrick J. Hunt ------------------- Patrick J. Hunt Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 21