SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act - - of 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006. ------------- or Transition Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act - - of 1934 For the transition period from _______________ to ________________. Commission File No. 0-23980 ------- Southeastern Bank Financial Corporation --------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Georgia 58-2005097 ------- ---------- (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 3530 Wheeler Road, Augusta, Georgia 30909 ----------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (706) 738-6990 -------------- (Issuer's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable -------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Check whether the issuer is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [X] Non-accelerated filer [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes No X --- --- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 5,283,246 shares of common stock, $3.00 par value per share, outstanding as of July 31, 2006. SOUTHEASTERN BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION FORM 10-Q INDEX Page Part I Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 26 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 26 Part II Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings * Item 1A. Risk Factors 27 Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 27 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities * Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 28 Item 5. Other Information * Item 6. Exhibits 29 Signature 30 * No information submitted under this caption 1 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION 2 SOUTHEASTERN BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) ASSETS June 30, December 31, 2006 2005 ------------- -------------- Cash and due from banks $ 19,572,531 $ 18,792,799 Federal funds sold 8,124,000 2,758,000 Interest-bearing deposits in other banks 512,406 1,012,257 ------------- -------------- Cash and cash equivalents 28,208,937 22,563,056 Investment securities Available-for-sale 202,271,023 197,551,996 Held-to-maturity, at cost (fair values of $3,352,195 and $3,897,341, respectively) 3,275,847 3,776,040 Loans held for sale 20,101,184 22,146,834 Loans 638,618,458 579,087,791 Less allowance for loan losses (9,304,146) (9,124,801) ------------- -------------- Loans, net 629,314,312 569,962,990 Premises and equipment, net 22,038,107 21,376,183 Accrued interest receivable 4,775,293 4,624,023 Bank-owned life insurance 15,666,519 11,863,276 Restricted equity securities 4,936,281 4,287,481 Other assets 7,345,431 6,125,360 ------------- -------------- $937,932,934 $ 864,277,239 ============= ============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits Noninterest-bearing $104,373,028 $ 97,083,931 Interest-bearing: NOW accounts 114,281,798 100,692,388 Savings 254,044,309 265,131,754 Money management accounts 44,951,173 37,719,408 Time deposits over $100,000 153,375,134 122,009,813 Other time deposits 58,612,194 41,017,555 ------------- -------------- 729,637,636 663,654,849 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements 54,404,190 67,013,416 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 60,000,000 52,000,000 Other borrowed funds 400,000 1,000,000 Accrued interest payable and other liabilities 7,225,394 7,025,767 Subordinated debentures 20,000,000 10,000,000 ------------- -------------- Total liabilities 871,667,220 800,694,032 ------------- -------------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $3.00 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 5,279,549 and 5,279,241 shares issued in 2006 and 2005, respectively; 5,279,440 and 5,263,144 shares outstanding in 2006 and 2005, respectively 15,838,647 15,837,723 Additional paid-in capital 34,311,955 34,138,876 Retained earnings 20,113,703 16,099,414 Treasury stock, at cost; 109 and 16,097 shares in 2006 and 2005, respectively (4,033) (233,898) Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net (3,994,558) (2,258,908) ------------- -------------- Total stockholders' equity 66,265,714 63,583,207 ------------- -------------- $937,932,934 $ 864,277,239 ============= ============== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 SOUTHEASTERN BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------------- ------------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Interest income: Loans, including fees $13,018,274 $ 9,271,626 $24,830,362 $17,515,164 Investment securities 2,702,309 1,936,599 5,158,381 3,701,141 Federal funds sold 44,036 95,762 194,629 151,369 Interest-bearing deposits in other banks 5,675 6,766 13,650 9,199 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Total interest income 15,770,294 11,310,753 30,197,022 21,376,873 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Interest expense: Deposits 5,547,283 3,244,981 10,465,934 5,890,571 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements 724,846 350,430 1,408,754 622,400 Other borrowings 1,058,303 554,263 1,905,291 1,062,090 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Total interest expense 7,330,432 4,149,674 13,779,979 7,575,061 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Net interest income 8,439,862 7,161,079 16,417,043 13,801,812 Provision for loan losses 456,336 515,269 960,128 986,963 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Net interest income after provision for loan losses 7,983,526 6,645,810 15,456,915 12,814,849 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Noninterest income: Service charges and fees on deposits 1,539,978 1,354,425 2,892,122 2,565,475 Gain on sales of loans 1,270,992 1,298,399 2,525,337 2,340,582 Investment securities gains (losses), net 283,600 (40,051) 283,600 (39,260) Retail investment income 216,562 121,603 383,973 203,566 Trust service fees 198,367 150,024 390,832 306,936 Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance 149,973 102,157 289,243 184,946 Miscellaneous income 146,770 202,201 296,395 327,303 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Total noninterest income 3,806,242 3,188,758 7,061,502 5,889,548 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Noninterest expense: Salaries 3,427,626 3,014,016 6,808,185 5,763,555 Employee benefits 1,077,414 775,925 2,136,835 1,585,369 Occupancy expenses 685,165 682,433 1,433,901 1,355,526 Other operating expenses 2,041,484 1,734,410 4,018,655 3,239,572 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Total noninterest expense 7,231,689 6,206,784 14,397,576 11,944,022 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Income before income taxes 4,558,079 3,627,784 8,120,841 6,760,375 Income tax expense 1,631,675 1,222,052 2,734,462 2,270,654 ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ Net income $ 2,926,404 $ 2,405,732 $ 5,386,379 $ 4,489,721 =========== ============ =========== ============ Basic net income per share $ 0.55 $ 0.46 $ 1.02 $ 0.85 =========== ============ =========== ============ Diluted net income per share $ 0.55 $ 0.45 $ 1.01 $ 0.84 =========== ============ =========== ============ Weighted average common shares outstanding 5,279,333 5,256,807 5,276,526 5,255,175 =========== ============ =========== ============ Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 5,331,632 5,343,086 5,329,007 5,337,433 =========== ============ =========== ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 SOUTHEASTERN BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 2005 -------------- -------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 5,386,379 $ 4,489,721 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Depreciation 720,553 719,321 Provision for loan losses 960,128 986,963 Net investment securities (gains) losses (283,600) 39,260 Net (accretion of discount) amortization of premium on investment securities (167,840) 194,700 Increase in CSV of bank owned life insurance (289,243) (184,946) Stock options compensation cost 258,890 - (Gain) loss on disposal of premises and equipment (91,834) 17 Gain on the sale of other real estate - (4,150) Gain on sales of loans (2,525,337) (2,340,582) Real estate loans originated for sale (136,105,604) (122,078,283) Proceeds from sales of real estate loans 140,676,591 120,681,852 Increase in accrued interest receivable (151,270) (525,964) Increase in other assets (339,948) (12,122) Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable and other liabilities 199,627 (198,877) -------------- -------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 8,247,492 1,766,910 -------------- -------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities 15,729,239 20,164,223 Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities 22,151,932 10,070,942 Proceeds from maturities of held to maturity securities 500,000 - Purchase of available for sale securities (44,778,338) (44,546,679) Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (873,800) (650,600) Proceeds from redemption of FHLB stock 225,000 - Net increase in loans (60,311,450) (54,619,056) Purchase of Bank-owned life insurance (3,500,000) - Additions to premises and equipment (3,061,294) (512,396) Proceeds from sale of other real estate - 57,579 Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment 1,770,651 2,500 -------------- -------------- Net cash used in investing activities (72,148,060) (70,033,487) -------------- -------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in deposits 65,982,787 59,299,848 Net (decrease) increase in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements (12,609,226) 12,370,388 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 19,000,000 11,000,000 Payments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances (11,000,000) (5,000,000) Proceeds from subordinated debentures 10,000,000 - Principal payments on other borrowed funds (600,000) - Purchase of treasury stock (31,146) - Payment of cash dividends (1,372,090) (1,365,834) Proceeds from stock options exercised 176,124 - -------------- -------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 69,546,449 76,304,402 -------------- -------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents $ 5,645,881 $ 8,037,825 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 22,563,056 26,024,197 -------------- -------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 28,208,937 $ 34,062,022 ============== ============== Supplemental disclosures of cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 13,165,019 $ 7,401,882 ============== ============== Income taxes $ 3,255,000 $ 2,420,000 ============== ============== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 SOUTHEASTERN BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2006 Note 1 - Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Southeastern Bank Financial Corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Georgia Bank & Trust Company (the "Company" or the "Bank"). Significant intercompany transactions and accounts are eliminated in consolidation. The financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 are unaudited and have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been made. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations which the Company may achieve for the entire year. Some items in the prior period financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Note 2 - Comprehensive Income Other comprehensive income for the Company consists of net unrealized gains and losses on investment securities available for sale. Total comprehensive income for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $806,000 compared to $2,893,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2005. Total comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $3,651,000 compared to $3,688,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Note 3 - Stock-based Compensation During 2000, the Company adopted the 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the 2000 Plan) which allows for stock option awards for up to 253,000 shares of the Company's common stock to employees, officers, and directors of the Company. The Company 6 believes that such awards better align the interests of its employees with those of its shareholders. Under the provisions of the 2000 Plan, the option price is determined by a committee of the board of directors at the time of grant and may not be less than 100% of the fair value of the common stock on the date of the grant of such option. Generally, when granted, these options vest over a five-year period. However, there were 10,000 options granted in 2005, that vest based on specific loan growth performance targets. All options must be exercised within a ten-year period. During 2006, the Company adopted the 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the 2006 Plan) which allows for stock options awards for up to 250,000 shares of the Company's common stock to key employees, officers, directors and independent contractors providing material services to the Bank. The purpose of the Plan is to enhance stockholder investment by attracting, retaining and motivating key employees, officers, directors and independent contractors of the Bank, and to encourage stock ownership by such persons by providing them with a means to acquire a proprietary interest in the Bank's success, and to align the interests of management with those of stockholders. Under the provisions of the 2006 Plan, the option price is determined by a committee of the board of directors at the time of grant and may not be less than 100% of the fair value of the common stock on the date of the grant of such option. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Participant who is a Ten Percent Stockholder, the Option Price shall not be less than one hundred and ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the Date of Grant. Generally, when granted, these options vest over a five-year period. All options must be exercised within a ten year period from the date of the grant; however, options issued to a ten percent stockholder must be exercised within a five year period from its date of grant. As of June 30, 2006, no options had been granted under this Plan. The Company periodically purchases treasury stock and uses it for stock option exercises, when available. If treasury stock is not available, additional stock is issued. The Company estimates it will repurchase 25,000 shares or less during the 2006 year. The Company will accept as payment for options exercised, at the optionee's discretion, cash, or shares of the Company's stock at market value, or a combination of cash and Company stock. For the three months ended June 30, 2006, the Company received $12,000 in cash, and no stock was received. For the three months ended June 30, 2005, no stock options were exercised. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company received $176,000 in cash, and stock with a fair market value of $22,000. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, the Company received stock with a fair market value of $210,000 and no cash was received. All options issued are incentive stock options and therefore, no tax benefit is realized. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, which requires the Company to compute the fair value of options at the date of grant and to recognize such costs as compensation expense ratably over the vesting period of the options. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company recognized $189,000 and $259,000, respectively, as compensation expense resulting from all stock options. This expense includes $138,000 7 related to the accelerated stock option vesting period for two key employees. The Company accelerated this vesting period to cause expense as to partially offset a $526,000 gain on sale of equity securities. The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table. Expected volatility is the annualized standard deviation of the continuously compounded rate of return. The method used to calculate historical average annualized volatility is based on the closing price of the first trade of each month. Expected dividends are based on the Company's historical pattern of dividend payments. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination within the valuation model. The risk-free rate is the ten year U.S. Treasury note at the time of grant. Stock Options with a Specified Vesting Period - --------------------------------------------- The following tables provide information for stock options that vest over a five year period. Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30 ------------------------------- -------------------------------- 2006 2005 2006 2005 --------------- -------------- --------------- --------------- Expected volatility 37.36% - 33.47% - 37.36% 29.87% Expected dividend yield 2.00% - 2.00% 2.00% Expected option life 7.92 - 7.92 8.54 Risk-free interest rate 5.14% - 4.36% - 5.14% 4.05% A summary of activity for stock options that vest over a five year period as of June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005, and changes during the six months is presented in the following table: 8 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 ----------------------------------------------------- Weighted Weighted average average remaining Aggregate exercise contractual life Intrinsic Shares price/share in years Value -------- ------------- ---------------- ---------- Options outstanding - December 31, 2005 205,434 $ 21.35 Granted in 2006 10,000 38.63 Options exercised in 2006 (17,674) (11.18) -------- ------------- Options outstanding - June 30, 2006 197,760 $ 23.15 6.94 $2,936,736 ======== ============= ================ ========== Exercisable at June 30, 2006 98,220 $ 17.05 5.93 $2,057,709 ======== ============= ================ ========== Options outstanding - December 31, 2004 188,040 $ 17.05 Granted in 2005 9,000 30.00 Options exercised in 2005 (13,200) (15.90) -------- ------------- Options outstanding - June 30, 2005 183,840 $ 17.77 7.02 $2,983,723 ======== ============= ================ ========== Exercisable at June 30, 2005 84,872 $ 14.93 6.44 $1,618,509 ======== ============= ================ ========== The weighted average grant-date fair value of the options granted during the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $14.13. There were no options granted during the three month period ended June 30, 2005. The weighted average grant-date fair value of the options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005 was $14.87 and $10.52, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $19,000. There were no options exercised during the three months ended June 30, 2005. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005 was $475,000 and $219,000, respectively. A summary of the status of the Company's nonvested shares as of June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005 is presented in the following table. 9 Weighted Average Grant date Shares Fair value -------- ----------- Nonvested at December 31, 2005 115,837 $ 17.73 Granted in 2006 10,000 14.87 Vested in 2006 (26,297) 15.98 -------- ----------- Nonvested at June 30, 2006 99,540 $ 17.90 ======== =========== Nonvested at December 31, 2004 115,851 $ 19.57 Granted in 2005 9,000 10.00 Vested in 2005 (25,883) 16.46 -------- ----------- Nonvested at June 30, 2005 98,968 $ 19.52 ======== =========== As of June 30, 2006, there was $532,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested options that vest over a five year period. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.1 years. The total fair value of shares vested during the six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $1.0 million and $834,000, respectively. Performance Stock Options - --------------------------- The following tables provide information for stock options that vest based on specific loan growth performance targets. For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 and 2006 -------------------------------------------------- Weighted average remaining Aggregate Exercise contractual life Intrinsic Shares price/share in years Value ------ ------------ ---------------- ---------- Options outstanding- December 31, 2005 10,000 $ 34.30 Granted in 2006 - - Options exercised in 2006 - - ------ ------------ Options outstanding - June 30, 2006 10,000 $ 34.30 9.0 $ 37,000 ====== ============ ================ ========== Exercisable at June 30, 2006 - $ - - $ - ====== ============ ================ ========== 10 There were no options based on performance granted as of June 30, 2005. Weighted Average Grant Date Shares Fair Value ------ ----------- Nonvested at December 31, 2005 10,000 $ 11.59 ------ ----------- Granted in 2006 - - Vested in 2006 - - ------ ----------- Nonvested at June 30, 2006 10,000 $ 11.59 ====== =========== As of June 30, 2006, there was $60,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested options granted based on performance. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 4.0 years. Pro Forma Earnings Per Share - ---------------------------- Had compensation cost been determined based upon the fair value of the options at the grant dates consistent with the method recommended by SFAS No. 123, the Company's net income and income per share, on a pro forma basis, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 is indicated in the following table. Three Months Six Months Ended Ended June 30, 2005 June 30, 2005 -------------- -------------- Net income $ 2,405,732 $ 4,489,721 Deduct: Total stock-based Compensation expense determined Under fair value based method, net of related tax effect 54,261 108,522 -------------- -------------- Pro Forma, net income $ 2,351,471 $ 4,381,199 ============== ============== Basic net income per share: As reported $ 0.46 $ 0.85 Pro forma $ 0.45 $ 0.83 Diluted net income per share: As reported $ 0.45 $ 0.84 Pro forma $ 0.44 $ 0.82 Note 4 - Cash Dividend Declared On April 18, 2006, the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.13 per share on outstanding shares. The dividend was paid on May 19, 2006 to shareholders of record as of May 4, 2006. 11 On July 19, 2006, the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.13 per share on outstanding shares. The dividend is payable on August 15, 2006 to shareholders of record as of August 4, 2006. 12 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Overview - -------- The Bank was organized by a group of local citizens and commenced business on August 28, 1989, with one branch location. Today, the Bank is Augusta's largest community banking company operating eight full service branches in Richmond and Columbia counties in Augusta, Martinez, and Evans, Georgia and one branch in Athens, Georgia. The Bank operates two mortgage origination offices in Augusta, Georgia, and Savannah, Georgia. The Savannah, Georgia office also offers construction lending services. Bank and mortgage operations are located in Augusta, Georgia in two operations campuses located in close proximity to the main office in Augusta, Georgia. Wealth management and trust services are located in the main office. The Company received approval from the Office of Thrift Supervision in July 2006 to open a federally chartered thrift in Aiken, South Carolina and anticipates that the thrift will open for business in September 2006. Richmond and Columbia counties have a diversified economy based primarily on government, transportation, public utilities, health care, manufacturing, construction, and wholesale and retail trade. Augusta is one of the leading medical centers in the Southeast. The 2005 population of the Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC metropolitan area was 520,332, the second largest in Georgia. The Bank expanded into the Athens, Georgia market in December 2005. Athens has a diversified economy which includes government, retail services, tourism, manufacturing, other services, and health care, with the largest share of government jobs in the state. The Athens-Clarke County, GA metropolitan area ranks sixth in Georgia with a 2005 population of 175,085. The Bank's services include the origination of residential and commercial real estate loans, construction and development loans, and commercial and consumer loans. The Bank also offers a variety of deposit programs, including noninterest-bearing demand, interest checking, money management, savings, and time deposits. In the Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC metropolitan area, the Bank had 11.25% of all deposits and was the fourth largest depository institution at June 30, 2005, as cited from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation's website. Securities sold under repurchase agreements are also offered. Additional services include wealth management, trust, retail investment, and mortgage. As a matter of practice, most mortgage loans are sold in the secondary market; however, some mortgage loans are placed in the portfolio based on asset/liability management strategies. The Bank continues to concentrate on increasing its market share through various new deposit and loan products and other financial services and by focusing on the customer relationship management philosophy. The Bank is committed to building life-long relationships with its customers, employees, shareholders, and the communities it serves. The Bank's primary source of income is from its lending activities followed by interest income from its investment activities, service charges and fees on deposits, and gain on sales of mortgage loans in the secondary market. Interest income on loans and 13 investment securities increased during the first six months of 2006 as compared to the first six months of 2005 due to rising interest rates and increased volumes. Service charges and fees on deposits increased for the first six months of 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005 due to increases in NSF income on retail checking accounts and debit/ATM card income, both the result of new account growth. Gain on sales of mortgage loans increased due to higher production levels. Other significant contributors to income are trust services fees and retail investment income. The Bank continues to experience steady growth. Over the past four years, assets grew from $481.5 million at December 31, 2001 to $864.3 million at December 31, 2005. At June 30, 2006, assets were $937.9 million. From year end 2001 to year end 2005, loans increased $261.6 million, and deposits increased $294.5 million. From December 31, 2005 to June 30, 2006, loans increased $57.5 million and deposits increased $66.0 million. Also, from 2001 to 2005, return on average equity increased from 12.19% to 16.15% and return on average assets increased from 1.02% to 1.27%. For the six months ended June 30 2006, annualized return on average assets was 1.20% and annualized return on average equity was 16.47%. Net income for the year ended 2001 was $4.6 million compared to net income of $10.0 million at year end 2005. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $5.4 million. The Company has reached a level of maturity evidenced by long-term financial performance and stability that resulted in cash dividends of $0.13 per share paid for each quarter of 2004 and 2005 and for the first two quarters of 2006. The Bank meets its liquidity needs by managing cash and due from banks, federal funds purchased and sold, maturity of investment securities, principal repayments from mortgage-backed securities, and draws on lines of credit. Additionally, liquidity can be managed through structuring deposit and loan maturities. The Bank funds loan and investment growth with core deposits, securities sold under repurchase agreements and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. During inflationary periods, interest rates generally increase and operating expenses generally rise. When interest rates rise, variable rate loans and investments produce higher earnings; however, deposit and other borrowings interest expense also rise. The Bank monitors its interest rate risk as it applies to net income in a ramp up and down annually 200 basis points (2%) scenario and as it applies to economic value of equity in a shock up and down 200 (2%) basis points scenario. The Bank monitors operating expenses through responsibility center budgeting. Forward-Looking Statements - --------------------------- Southeastern Bank Financial Corporation (the "Company") may, from time to time, make written or oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and its reports to shareholders. Statements made in such documents, other than those concerning historical information, should be considered forward-looking and subject to various risks and uncertainties. Such forward-looking statements are made based upon management's belief as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management pursuant to "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company's actual results may differ materially from the 14 results anticipated in forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including unanticipated changes in the Bank's local economy, the national economy, governmental monetary and fiscal policies, deposit levels, loan demand, loan collateral values and securities portfolio values; difficulties in interest rate risk management; the effects of competition in the banking business; difficulties in expanding the Bank's business into new markets; changes in governmental regulation relating to the banking industry, including regulations relating to branching and acquisitions; failure of assumptions underlying the establishment of reserves for loan losses, including the value of collateral underlying delinquent loans; and other factors. The Company cautions that such factors are not exclusive. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement that may be made from time to time by, or on behalf of, the Company. Critical Accounting Estimates - ------------------------------- The accounting and financial reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to general practices within the banking industry. Of these policies, management has identified the allowance for loan losses as a critical accounting estimate that requires difficult, subjective judgment and is important to the presentation of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense, which affects the Company's earnings directly. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collectibility of the principal is unlikely. Subsequent recoveries are added to the allowance. The allowance is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb losses on existing loans that become uncollectible, based on evaluations of the collectibility of loans. The evaluations take into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, historical loss rates, overall portfolio quality, review of specific problem loans, and current economic conditions and trends that may affect a borrower's ability to repay. The Company segments its allowance for loan losses into the following three major categories: 1) identified losses for impaired loans; 2) general allocation for Classified/Watch loans; and 3) general allocation for loans with satisfactory ratings. Risk ratings are initially assigned in accordance with the Bank's loan and collection policy. An organizationally independent department reviews grade assignments on an ongoing basis. Management reviews current information and events regarding a borrower's financial condition and strengths, cash flows available for debt repayment, the related collateral supporting the loan and the effects of known and expected economic conditions. When the evaluation reflects a greater than normal risk associated with the individual loan, management classifies the loan accordingly. If the loan is determined to be impaired, management allocates a portion of the allowance for loan losses for that loan based upon the present value of future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, or the fair value of the collateral if collection of the loan is deemed to be dependent upon the collateral. Regulatory guidance is also considered. Cash receipts for accruing loans are applied to principal and interest under the contractual terms of the loan 15 agreement; however, cash receipts on impaired and nonaccrual loans for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued are generally applied first to principal and then to interest income depending upon the overall risk of principal loss to the Company. Impaired and Classified/Watch loans are aggressively monitored. The allocation for loans rated satisfactory is further subdivided into various types of loans as defined by call report codes. The Company's management also gives consideration to subjective factors such as, national and local economic conditions, bankruptcy trends, unemployment trends, loan concentrations, and competitive factors in the local market. These factors represent uncertainties in the Bank's business environment and are included in the various individual components of the allowance for loan losses. Performance Overview -- Net Income - ---------------------------------- The Company's net income for the second quarter of 2006 was $2.9 million, which was an increase of $521,000 (21.6%) compared to net income of $2.4 million for the second quarter of 2005. Diluted net income per share for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $0.55 compared to $0.45 for the three months ended June 30, 2005. Net income for the first six months of 2006 was $5.4 million, an increase of $897,000 (20.0%) compared with net income of $4.5 million for the first six months of 2005. The increase in net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 as compared with the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, was primarily a result of increases in net interest income and noninterest income, somewhat offset by increases in noninterest expense. Interest income on both loans and investment securities increased due to increased volumes and higher interest rates. Interest expense on deposits, securities sold under repurchase agreements and other borrowings increased as a result of rising interest rates and higher volumes. Factors contributing to the increase in noninterest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, were increases in both service charges and fees on deposits and net investment securities gains. NSF fees on retail checking accounts and debit/ATM card income increased due to new account growth, somewhat offset by decreases in service charges on business checking accounts due to increases in the earnings credit. Net investment securities gains increased due to a $526,000 gain recognized on the sale of equity securities, partially offset by losses on the sale of agency securities. Increases in gain on sales of loans, retail investment income and increase in cash-surrender value of bank-owned life insurance also contributed to the increase in non-interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Noninterest expense increased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to the same periods ended June 30, 2005, primarily due to increases in salaries and employee benefits related to company growth and increases in other operating expenses. The increase in noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2006 included $610,000 in expenses related to the Company's expansion into new markets. Significant changes in other operating expenses during the three and six month periods include increases in processing expenses for retail and business checking products and retail investment services as well as increases in contributions for a $200,000 donation to Georgia Bank Foundation. Professional fees increased for the six-month period for Sarbanes-Oxley 404 compliance, legal fees and other advisory services. 16 Total assets of $937.9 million at June 30, 2006 reflect an increase of $73.7 million (8.5%) from year-end 2005. This increase is primarily attributable to higher balances for loans, federal funds sold and investment securities since December 2005. Total loans at June 30, 2006 were $658.7 million which represented an increase of $57.5 million (9.6%) from December 31, 2005. Since December 31, 2005, federal funds sold increased $5.4 million (194.6%), investment securities increased $4.2 million (2.1%), and cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance increased $3.8 million (32.1%). These increases were funded by increases in total deposits of $66.0 million (9.9%), increases in subordinated debentures of $10.0 million (100.0%) and increases in Federal Home Loan Bank advances of $8.0 million (15.4%), somewhat offset by decreases in securities sold under repurchase agreements of $12.6 million (18.8%). Net income of $5.4 million less dividends paid of $1.4 million also contributed to the funding. The annualized return on average assets for the Company was 1.20% for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to 1.21% for the same period last year. The steady ratio reflects growth of both net income and assets in proportion to one another during the periods compared. The annualized return on average stockholders' equity was 16.47% for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to 15.10% for the same period last year. The increase is primarily attributable to net income growth and increases in accumulated other comprehensive loss. Net Interest Income - --------------------- Table 1 - Net Interest Income Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 Variance June 30, Variance ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 2006 2005 Amount % 2006 2005 Amount % -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Interest income: Loans, including fees $ 13,018 $ 9,272 $ 3,746 40.4% $ 24,830 $ 17,515 $ 7,315 41.8% Investment securities 2,702 1,937 765 39.5% 5,158 3,701 1,457 39.4% Interest expense: Deposits 5,547 3,245 2,302 70.9% 10,466 5,891 4,575 77.7% Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements 725 350 375 107.1% 1,409 622 787 126.5% Other borrowings 1,058 554 504 91.0% 1,905 1,062 843 79.4% Net interest income 8,440 7,161 1,279 17.9% 16,417 13,802 2,615 18.9% Net interest income increased $1.3 million (17.9%) during the three-month period and $2.6 million (18.9%) during the six-month period due to an increase in average earning assets. Interest-earning assets were $893.5 million at June 30, 2006, an increase of $144.0 million (19.2%) over June 30, 2005 and $71.0 million (8.6%) over December 31, 2005. Loan interest income increased $3.7 million and $7.3 million in the three and six month periods, respectively, while deposit interest expense increased $2.3 million and $4.6 million in the three and six 17 month periods, respectively, all the result of rising interest rates and the continued growth of account balances. The annual average balance for loans was $626.0 million at June 30, 2006 with an annualized average yield of 7.92% compared to $513.5 million at June 30, 2005 with an annualized average yield of 6.82%. Deposits had an annual average balance of $600.0 million with an annualized average rate of 3.52% at June 30, 2006 compared to $498.7 million and 2.38% at June 30, 2005. Other contributing factors during both the three and six month periods included increases in interest income on investment securities, increases in interest expense on other borrowings and increases in interest expense on federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements, all the result of increased volumes and higher interest rates. The Company's net interest margin for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 was 3.84% as compared to 3.95% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005. The decrease in the net interest margin for both the three and six month periods is primarily the result of increases in the cost to fund earning assets due to interest expense on subordinated debentures issued in December 2005 and March 2006. Interest expense on subordinated debentures was $326,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and $518,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Noninterest Income - ------------------ Table 2 - Noninterest Income Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, Variance June 30, Variance ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------ 2006 2005 Amount % 2006 2005 Amount % -------- --------- --------- -------- -------- --------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Service charges and fees on deposits $ 1,540 $ 1,354 $ 186 13.7% $ 2,892 $ 2,565 $ 327 12.7% Gain on sales of loans 1,271 1,298 (27) (2.1%) 2,525 2,341 184 7.9% Investment securities gains (losses), net 284 (40) 324 (810.0%) 284 (39) 323 (828.2%) Retail investment income 217 122 95 77.9% 384 204 180 88.2% Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance 150 102 48 47.1% 289 185 104 56.2% Noninterest income 3,806 3,189 617 19.3% 7,062 5,890 1,172 19.9% Noninterest income increased $617,000 (19.3%) during the three-month period and $1.2 million (19.9%) during the six-month period. The most significant changes for the three and six month periods were for service charges and fees on deposits and net investment securities gains. Increases in service charges and fees on deposits during both the three and six month periods were primarily due to increases in NSF fees for retail checking accounts and debit/ATM card income, both the result of new account growth, somewhat 18 offset by decreases in service charges on business checking accounts due to increases in the earnings credit. Increases in net investment securities gains for both the three and six month periods were the result of a $526,000 gain recognized on the sale of equity securities, partially offset by losses on the sale of agency securities. Other contributing factors to the increase in noninterest income for the six-month period include increases in gain on sales of loans due to increased mortgage production, which is primarily the result of new personnel, increases in retail investment income due to production by new personnel and increases in the increase in cash-surrender value of bank-owned life insurance due to an additional purchase of $3.5 million in bank-owned life insurance in February 2006. Noninterest Expense - -------------------- Table 3 - Noninterest Expense Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, Variance June 30, Variance ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 2006 2005 Amount % 2006 2005 Amount % -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Salaries $ 3,428 $ 3,014 $ 414 13.7% $ 6,808 $ 5,763 $ 1,045 18.1% Employee benefits 1,078 776 302 38.9% 2,137 1,585 552 34.8% Occupancy expenses 685 683 2 0.3% 1,434 1,356 78 5.8% Other operating expenses 2,041 1,734 307 17.7% 4,019 3,240 779 24.0% -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total noninterest expense $ 7,232 $ 6,207 $ 1,025 16.5% $ 14,398 $ 11,944 $ 2,454 20.5% ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Noninterest expense increased $1.0 million (16.5%) during the three-month period and $2.5 million (20.5%) during the six-month period. Noninterest expense attributable to the Company's expansion into new markets totaled $279,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and $610,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Salary expense increased during the three and six month periods primarily as the result of company growth related to new markets, opening of a customer care center and expansion of the wealth management area. Increases in employee benefits during the three and six month periods were for FICA taxes and medical expenses directly related to salaries and for stock option compensation expense recognized for the acceleration of the vesting period for two key employees and to comply with SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004). Other operating expenses increased $307,000 (17.7%) for the three-month period and $779,000 (24.0%) for the six-month period. Increases in processing expenses during both the three and six month periods were attributable to new account growth for both retail and business checking products and retail investment processing fees related to increased production. Contributions increased for both the three and six month periods as the result of a $200,000 donation made to Georgia Bank Foundation. Professional fees increased for the six-month period for Sarbanes-Oxley 404 compliance, legal fees and other advisory services. 19 Income Taxes - ------------- Income tax expense in the second quarter of 2006 totaled $1.6 million, an increase of $410,000 (33.5%) over the second quarter of 2005. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was 35.8% and 33.7%, respectively. Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2006 totaled $2.7 million for an effective tax rate of 33.7% compared to 33.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The increase in the effective tax rate for the three month period is primarily due to nondeductible stock option expense related to incentive stock options recorded in the second quarter of 2006. For the six months ended June 30, 2006 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2005, the nondeductible stock option expense and the increase in disallowed state agency and non-Georgia municipal interest income was mostly offset by increases in federal deductible interest income. Asset Quality - -------------- Table 4 which follows shows the current and prior period amounts of non-performing assets. Non-performing assets were $3.2 million at June 30, 2006, compared to $4.0 million at December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005. Significant changes from December 2005 to June 2006 include a $723,000 decrease in non-performing assets with balances less than $100,000, a $940,000 decrease for one customer from a combination of collateral sale and charge-off, and a $1.0 million increase for three customers added to nonaccrual status. The ratio of non-performing assets to total loans and other real estate was 0.48% at June 30, 2006, compared to 0.67% at December 31, 2005 and 0.72% at June 30, 2005. The control and monitoring of non-performing assets continues to be a priority of management. There were no loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing at June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005. At December 31, 2005 there were loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing of $1,000. Table 4 - Non-Performing Assets (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2006 December 31, 2005 June 30, 2005 -------------- ------------------ -------------- Nonaccrual loans $ 3,185 $ 4,009 $ 3,955 Other real estate owned - - - -------------- ------------------ -------------- Total non-performing assets $ 3,185 $ 4,009 $ 3,955 ============== ================== ============== Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest $ - $ 1 $ - ============== ================== ============== 20 Allowance for Loan Losses - ---------------------------- The allowance for loan losses represents an allocation for probable incurred loan losses in the loan portfolio. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is evaluated periodically based on a review of all significant loans, with particular emphasis on impaired, non-accruing, past due, and other loans that management believes require special attention. The determination of the allowance for loan losses is considered a critical accounting estimate of the Company. See "Critical Accounting Estimates." When reviewing the allowance for loan losses, it is important to understand to whom the Company lends. The following table sets forth the composition of the Company's loan portfolio as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. Table 5 - Loan Portfolio Composition June 30, 2006 December 31, 2005 ------------------- ------------------- Amount % Amount % --------- -------- --------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Commercial financial and agricultural. $ 75,260 11.43% $ 64,398 10.71% --------- -------- --------- -------- Real estate Commercial 187,859 28.52% 171,652 28.55% Residential 125,034 18.98% 123,960 20.62% Residential held for sale 20,101 3.05% 22,147 3.68% Construction and development 218,131 33.11% 184,826 30.74% --------- -------- --------- -------- Total real estate 551,125 83.67% 502,585 83.59% --------- -------- --------- -------- Lease financing 132 0.02% 111 0.02% Consumer Direct. 24,591 3.73% 24,343 4.05% Indirect 7,725 1.17% 9,752 1.62% Revolving 745 0.11% 656 0.11% --------- -------- --------- -------- Total consumer 33,061 5.02% 34,751 5.78% --------- -------- --------- -------- Deferred loan origination fees (858) -0.13% (610) -0.10% --------- -------- --------- -------- Total $658,720 100.00% $601,235 100.00% ========= ======== ========= ======== At June 30, 2006, the loan portfolio is comprised of 83.67% real estate loans. Commercial, financial and agricultural loans comprise 11.43%, and consumer loans comprise 5.02% of the portfolio. While the Company has 83.67% of its loan portfolio composed of real estate loans, this percentage is not significantly higher than in previous years. Commercial real estate comprises 28.52% of the loan portfolio and is primarily owner occupied properties where the operations of the commercial entity provide the necessary cash flow to service the debt. For this portion of real estate loan portfolio, repayment is not dependent upon the sale of the real estate held as collateral. Construction and development (33.11%) has been an increasingly important portion of the real estate loan portfolio. The Company carefully monitors the loans in this category since the repayment of these loans is generally dependent upon the sale of the real estate in the normal course of business and can be impacted by national and local economic conditions. The residential category, 21 18.98% of the portfolio, represents those loans that the Company chooses to maintain in its portfolio rather than selling into the secondary market for marketing and competitive reasons and commercial loans secured by residential real estate. The residential held for sale category, 3.05% of the portfolio, comprises loans that are in the process of being sold into the secondary market. In these loans, the credit has been approved by the investor and the interest rate locked so that the Company minimizes credit and interest rate risk with respect to these loans. The Company has no large loan concentrations to individual borrowers. Unsecured loans at June 30, 2006 were $10.5 million. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company's allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may advise additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. Such regulatory guidance is considered, and the Company may recognize additions to the allowance as a result. Additions to the allowance for loan losses are made periodically to maintain the allowance at an appropriate level based upon management's analysis of potential risk in the loan portfolio. Loans determined to be uncollectible are charged to the allowance for loan losses and subsequent recoveries are added to the allowance. A provision for losses in the amount of $456,000 was charged to expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 compared to $515,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, and $960,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to $987,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The decrease in provision for loan losses for both the three and six month periods is primarily due to adjustments in the allowance calculation for economic and market risk factors related to improvements in local economic conditions within the Company's market area and decreases in the levels of Classified and Watch-rated debt. The increase in the allowance for loans losses as of June 30, 2006 as compared to June 30, 2005 is primarily due to increases in outstanding loan balances somewhat offset by decreases to the allowance due to lower levels of Classified and Watch-rated debt and the change in the allowance calculation related to economic and market risk factors. Charge-offs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 increased primarily as the result of a $423,000 charge-off for one real estate loan. Table 6 - Allowance for Loan Losses 2006 2005 ----------- ----------- Beginning balance, January 1 $ 9,125 $ 7,930 Provision charged to expense 960 987 Recoveries 426 511 Loans charged off (1,207) (750) ----------- ----------- Ending balance, June 30 $ 9,304 $ 8,678 =========== =========== At June 30, 2006 the ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.41% compared to 1.52% at December 31, 2005 and 1.57% at June 30, 2005. Management considers the current allowance for loan losses appropriate based upon its analysis of the 22 potential risk in the portfolio, although there can be no assurance that the assumptions underlying such analysis will continue to be correct. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ---------------------------------- The Company's liquidity remains adequate to meet operating and loan funding requirements. The loan to deposit ratio at June 30, 2006 was 90.3% compared to 90.6% at December 31, 2005 and 89.6% at June 30, 2005. The steady loan to deposit ratio from December 31, 2005 to June 30, 2006 reflects growth of both loans and deposits in proportion to one another during the first six months of 2006. The increase in the loan to deposit ratio from June 30, 2005 to December 31, 2005 reflects loan growth at a higher rate than deposit growth during that time period. Deposits at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 include $57.7 million and $40.4 million of brokered certificates of deposit, respectively. The Company has also utilized borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank. The Company maintains a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank approximating 10% of the Bank's total assets. Federal Home Loan Bank advances are collateralized by eligible first mortgage loans, commercial real estate loans and investment securities. These borrowings totaled $60.0 million at June 30, 2006. The Company maintains repurchase lines of credit with SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Atlanta, Georgia, for advances up to $20.0 million and with The Bankers Bank, Atlanta, Georgia, for advances up to $10.0 million of which no amounts were outstanding in either case at June 30, 2006. The Company has a federal funds purchased accommodation with The Bankers Bank, Atlanta, Georgia, for advances up to $16.7 million and with SunTrust Bank, Atlanta, Georgia for advances up to $10.0 million. Additionally, liquidity needs can be satisfied by the structuring of the maturities of investment securities and the pricing and maturities on loans and deposits offered to customers. The Company also uses retail securities sold under repurchase agreements to fund growth. Retail securities sold under repurchase agreements were $54.4 million at June 30, 2006. Shareholders' equity to total assets was 7.07% at June 30, 2006 compared to 7.36% at December 31, 2005 and 7.80% at June 30, 2005. The capital of the Company and the Bank exceeded all required regulatory guidelines at June 30, 2006. The Company's Tier 1 risk-based, total risk-based and leverage capital ratios were 12.10%, 13.38%, and 9.74%, respectively, at June 30, 2006. The following table reflects the current regulatory capital levels in more detail, including comparisons to the regulatory minimums. 23 Table 7 - Regulatory Capital Requirements June 30, 2006 (Dollars in Thousands) Required for capital Actual adequacy purposes Excess Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Southeastern Bank Financial Corporation Risk-based capital: Tier 1 capital $ 90,121 12.10% 29,790 4.00% 60,331 8.10% Total capital 99,664 13.38% 59,579 8.00% 40,085 5.38% Tier 1 leverage ratio 90,121 9.74% 37,010 4.00% 53,111 5.74% Georgia Bank & Trust Company Risk-based capital: Tier 1 capital $ 67,245 9.11% 29,527 4.00% 37,718 5.11% Total capital 76,473 10.36% 59,054 8.00% 17,419 2.36% Tier 1 leverage ratio 67,245 7.43% 36,199 4.00% 31,046 3.43% Management is not aware of any events or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to have a material effect on the Company's liquidity, capital resources or operations. Commitments and Contractual Obligations - ------------------------------------------ The Bank is a party to lines of credit with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. Lines of credit are unfunded commitments to extend credit. These instruments involve, in varying degrees, exposure to credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the financial statements. The Bank's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for unfunded commitments to extend credit and letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Bank evaluates construction and acquisition and development loans for the percentage completed before extending additional credit. The Bank follows the same credit policies in making commitments and contractual obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. Unfunded commitments to extend credit where contract amounts represent potential credit risk totaled $173.6 million at June 30, 2006. These commitments are primarily at variable interest rates. The Company's commitments are funded through internal funding sources of scheduled repayments of loans and sales and maturities of investment securities available for sale or 24 external funding sources through acceptance of deposits from customers or borrowings from other financial institutions. The following table is a summary of the Company's commitments to extend credit, commitments under contractual leases as well as the Company' contractual obligations, consisting of deposits, FHLB advances, which are subject to early termination options, and borrowed funds by contractual maturity date. Table 8 - Commitments and Contractual Obligations Less than 1 - 3 3 - 5 More than ($in thousands) 1 Year Years Years 5 Years - ---------------------------- ---------- ------- ------- ---------- Lines of credit $ 173,633 - - - Lease agreements 84 42 9 - Deposits 670,599 49,788 4,772 4,479 Securities sold under repurchase agreements 54,404 - - - FHLB advances 5,000 - 30,000 25,000 Other borrowings 400 - - - ---------- ------- ------- ---------- Total commitments and contractual obligations $ 904,120 $49,830 $34,781 $ 29,479 ========== ======= ======= ========== Although management regularly monitors the balance of outstanding commitments to fund loans to ensure funding availability should the need arise, management believes that the risk of all customers fully drawing on all these lines of credit at the same time is remote. Effects of Inflation and Changing Prices - ---------------------------------------- Inflation generally increases the cost of funds and operating overhead, and to the extent loans and other assets bear variable rates, the yields on such assets. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on the performance of a financial institution than the effects of general levels of inflation. Although interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction and to the same extent as the prices of goods and services, increases in inflation generally have resulted in increased interest rates. In addition, inflation can increase a financial institution's cost of goods and services purchased, the cost of salaries and benefits, occupancy expense and similar items. Inflation and related increases in interest rates generally decrease the market value of investments and loans held and may adversely affect liquidity, earnings, and stockholders' equity. Mortgage originations and refinancings tend to slow as interest rates increase, and can reduce the Company's earnings from such activities and the income from the sale of residential mortgage loans in the secondary market. 25 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk As of June 30, 2006, there were no substantial changes in the interest rate sensitivity analysis or the sensitivity of market value of portfolio equity for various changes in interest rates calculated as of December 31, 2005. The foregoing disclosures related to the market risk of the Company should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements, related notes and management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2005 included in the Company's 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Item 4. Controls and Procedures As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and its Group Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, such officers concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) that is required to be included in the Company's periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. There have been no changes in the Company's internal controls or, to the Company's knowledge, in other factors during the quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal controls over financial reporting. 26 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their property is subject. Item 1a. Risk Factors In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, which could materially affect its business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to management or that management currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect the Company's business, financial condition and/or operating results. Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities The following table sets forth information regarding the Company's purchases of its common stock on a monthly basis during the second quarter of 2006. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maximum Number (or appropriate Dollar Value) of Total Number of Shares (or Units) Total Shares (or Units) that May Yet be Number of Average Purchased as Part of Purchased Under Shares Price Paid Publicly Announced the Plans or Period Purchased Per Share Plans or Programs Programs - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- April 1 through April 30, 2006 723 $ 37.50 723 99,277 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- May 1 through May 31, 2006 - - - 100,000 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 1 through June 30, 2006 109 37.00 109 99,891 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 832 37.43 832 99,891 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27 On April 15, 2004, the Company announced the commencement of a stock repurchase program, pursuant to which it will, from time to time, repurchase up to 100,000 shares of its outstanding stock. The program does not have a stated expiration date. No stock repurchase programs were terminated during the second quarter of 2006. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders (a) The Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on April 19, 2006 at the Company's Cotton Exchange office located at 32 8th Street, Augusta, Georgia. (b) The following directors were elected for a term of one year and until a successor is duly qualified and elected: William J. Badger R. Daniel Blanton Warren Daniel Edward G. Meybohm Robert W. Pollard, Jr. Randolph R. Smith Ronald L. Thigpen John W. Trulock, Jr. (c) The following matters were voted on at the meeting as was previously identified in the Proxy materials forwarded to each shareholder: 1. Proposal to elect the eight individuals nominated by management as Directors. Votes were cast as follows: Director For Withhold - -------- --- -------- William J. Badger 4,817,399 0 R. Daniel Blanton 4,813,899 3,500 Warren Daniel 4,817,237 162 Edward G. Meybohm 4,817,399 0 Robert W. Pollard, Jr. 4,813,737 3,662 Randolph R. Smith, M.D. 4,813,899 3,500 Ronald L. Thigpen 4,813,899 3,500 John W. Trulock, Jr. 4,742,251 75,148 28 2. Proposal to amend the Articles of Incorporation to eliminate the preemptive rights provision in Article Eight. Votes were cast as follows: For Against Abstain --- ------- ------- 3,844,788 101,410 128,336 3. Proposal to approve the 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Votes were cast as follows: For Against Abstain --- ------- ------- 3,787,559 145,670 141,305 Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits 10.1 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan 10.2 Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under the 2006 Long- Term Incentive Plan 10.3 Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 29 SOUTHEASTERN BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION Form 10-Q Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. SOUTHEASTERN BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION Date: August 7, 2006 By: /s/ Darrell R. Rains ---------------- -------------------------------- Darrell R. Rains Group Vice President, Chief Financial Officer (Duly Authorized Officer of Registrant and Principal Financial Officer) 30